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Photography and Portraiture in Nineteenth-Century China Regine Thiriez
, East Asian History NUMBERS 17/18· JUNE/DECEMBER 1999 Institute of Advanced Studies Australian National University 1 Editor Geremie R. Barme Assistant Editor Helen Lo Editorial Board Mark Elvin (Convenor) John Clark Andrew Fraser Helen Hardacre Colin Jeffcott W.]. F. Jenner Lo Hui-min Gavan McCormack David Marr Tessa Morris-Suzuki Michael Underdown Design and Production Helen Lo Business Manager Marion Weeks Printed by Goanna Print, Fyshwick, ACT This double issue of East Asian History, 17/18, was printed in FebrualY 2000. Contributions to The Editor, East Asian History Division of Pacific and Asian History Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Phone +61 26249 3140 Fax +61 26249 5525 email [email protected] Subscription Enquiries to Subscriptions, East Asian History, at the above address Annual Subscription Australia A$45 Overseas US$45 (for two issues) iii CONTENTS 1 Whose Strange Stories? P'u Sung-ling (1640-1715), Herbert Giles (1845- 1935), and the Liao-chai chih-yi John Minfo rd and Tong Man 49 Nihonbashi: Edo's Contested Center Marcia Yonemoto 71 Was Toregene Qatun Ogodei's "Sixth Empress"? 1. de Rachewiltz 77 Photography and Portraiture in Nineteenth-Century China Regine Thiriez 103 Sapajou Richard Rigby 131 Overcoming Risk: a Chinese Mining Company during the Nanjing Decade Tim Wright 169 Garden and Museum: Shadows of Memory at Peking University Vera Schwarcz iv Cover calligraphy Yan Zhenqing M.c�J�n, Tang calligrapher and statesman Cover illustration Talisman-"Passport fo r wandering souls on the way to Hades," from Henri Dore, Researches into Chinese superstitions (Shanghai: T'usewei Printing Press, 1914-38) PHOTOGRAPHY AND PORTRAITURE IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY CHINA � Regine Thiriez A major source of frustration for the amateur of early photographs, especially 1 My thanks go to the many colleagues who portraits, is anonymity. -
Howard and Tipton Counties
PRE-HISTORIC AND INDIAN HISTORY HOWARD AND TIPTON COUNTIES INDIANA./ JUDGE N. R. OVERMAN. 1883. ta #I~ A .................0 1 .. ' w " . , r . '\ i. .+ '" s , PRE-HISTORC AND INDIAN HISTORY OF HOWARD AND TIPTON COUNTIES. THE MOUND-BUILDERS. than a faithful a county should contain little else T HErecord history of the of settlement, development, caste and condition of her people. Howard and Tipton Counties, although now rich in fertile fields and gardens, schools and churches, furnishing to the world more than a pro- portionate share of commerce, with an educational development and ad- vancement that proudly stand in the front ranks, are yet in their infancy. There are now living among us a few faithful pioneers who saw the dense forests first broken, the fields first opened to Anglo-Saxon civilization, education and religion. To write of and about such a people is certainly delightful. To able and faithful hands has been assigned this pleasant duty, but to me in this opening chapter is referred the sadder task of pronouncing the funeral notes of two widely different peoples, who once occupied and cultivated portions of the soil of each county-first, the Mound-Builders, secondly, the Indians-the former extinct many gener- ations before Europe opened her eyes upon America, the latter now " reading their doom in the setting sun." Upon the discovery of America, nearly four hundred years ago, the re- mains of their ancient earthworks, mounds, moats and forts were scattered from Mexico all along the Mississippi and Ohio Valleys, and thence to the lake regions north. The Indians knew nothing of their age, purpose, or cause of construction. -
Dating Photographs Presentation 2007
DDaatitinngg PPhhoottogogrraaphsphs FFiinnddiinngg FFaammiillyy HHiissttoorryy CClluueess tthhrrouougghh OOlldd PPiiccttuurreses l The earliest known photograph taken in North America was taken in October or November 1839. HHisisttorioriccaall TTiimeme LLiinene l NNoo pphhoottooss pprriioorr ttoo 18391839 l DDaagguueerrrreeoottyyppee 11839839 --18601860 l AmAmbbrroottyyppee 18541854 –– 18601860 l TTiinn TTyyppee 18551855 --19301930’’ss l CCararttee ddee VViissttaass 18591859 --18901890’’ss l CCaabbiinneett CCararddss 18661866 –– 19201920’’ss DaDagguueerrrreeoottyyppeses 18391839--18601860 l The Daguerreotype uses a polished, silver plated sheet of metal, and once seen is easily recognized by its mirror-like surface. l The plate has to be held at the correct angle to the light for the image to be visible. That image is extremely sharp and detailed. l The Daguerreotype fell out of favor after 1860 as less expensive techniques supplanted it. l Usually found in cases — either the leather or paper covered wood-frame case, or black molded plastic l Within that case, the photograph is covered with a brass matte, sometimes encased in a brass “preserver” and placed under glass. l If there is no preserver, the Daguerreotype probably dates from the 1840s. l If the matte and preserver are both plain, then it dates from 1850-55. l If there are incised or pressed patterns and decorations on the matte or preserver, then it was probably produced after 1855. AAmmbbrroottyyppeses 18541854--1860s1860s l TThhee AmAmbbrroottyyppee iiss eesssseenntitiaallllyy aa ggllaassss nneeggaatitivvee wwitithh aa bbllaacckk bbaackckggrroounundd tthhaatt mmaakkeess tthhee iimmaaggee aappppeearar ppoossiititivvee.. l MMoorree ccllaarriittyy tthhaann aa ddaagguueerrrreeoottyyppe.e. l IItt iiss aa ccaasseedd pphhootto.o. l IInvnveenntteedd aabboouutt 11854854,, tthhee foforrmm lloosstt ppooppuullarariittyy iinn tthhee eeararllyy 18601860ss wwhheenn ttiinnttyyppeess aanndd ccarardd mmouounntteedd ppaappeerr pprriinnttss rreeppllaacceedd iitt. -
1 Mcculloch, Hugh. Men and Measures of Half a Century. New York
McCulloch, Hugh. Men and Measures of Half a Century. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1888. CHAPTER I. Growth of England and the United States — Bill for Railroad from Boston to Salem — Jeremiah Mason — Ichabod Bartlett — Stage-coaching — Boston in 1883 — Its Commercial Character^ — ^Massachusetts — Her High Character — Change in Character of New England Population — Boston — Southern Prejudices against New England — Bishop Spaulding's Anecdote 1 CHAPTER II. Changes in New England Theology — The Westminster Catechism — Dr. Channing's Sermon at the Ordination of Mr. Sparks — Division of the Churches— The Unitarians — The Calvinists— Dr. Beecher tried for Heresy — Thomas Pessenden— His Question to a Dying Christian — Plenary Inspiration 10 CHAPTER III, Boston— Its Lawyers — Daniel Webster — His Varied Talents — His Debate with Hayne — Mr. Calhoun — Sectional Feeling — Race between a Northern and Southern Horse — Mr. Webster before a Jury — Franklin Dexter — Benjamin Curtis — W. M. Evarts — William Groesbeck — Rufus Choate — Richard Fletcher — Mr. Choate and Mr. Clay— Mr. Burlingame and Mr. Brooks — Theodore Lyman — Harrison Gray Otis — Josiah Quincy — Edward Everett — Caleb Cushing — Henry W. Longfellow — Oliver W. Holmes — Interesting Incident 16. CHAPTER IV. The Boston Clergy : Channing, Gannett, Parker, Lowell, Ware, Pierpont, Palfrey, Blagden, Edward Beecher, Frothingham, Emerson, Ripley, Walker — Outside of Boston : Upham, Whitman and Nichols, Father Taylor, the Sailor Preacher— James Freeman Clarke — Edward Everett Hale — M. J. Savage — Decline of Unitarianism — The Catholic Church — Progress of Liberal Thought — Position of the Churches in Regard to Slavery — The Slave Question 37 CHAPTER V. Departure from New England — William Emerson — New York — Philadelphia — Baltimore — Wheeling — The Ohio River — Thomas F, Marshall—Emancipation—Feeling in Favor of it checked by the Profits of Slavery — John Bright and the Opium Trade — Mr. -
Phases of Southeastern Indiana History by MISS VIDA NEWSOM,Columbus
Phases of Southeastern Indiana History By MISS VIDA NEWSOM,Columbus. (Presented at a meeting of the Jennings County Historical society, August 19, 1922, on occasion of Vernon Homecoming.) It has been interesting to learn something of the accomp- lishments and plans for future usefulness of your county his- torical society. The history of Jennings county, in general, is more or less characteristic of that of other counties in this vicinity and of the entire state. There are, however, several outstanding historical features in this section of Indiana, which were of such considerable significance in the making of our great state, which entered so forcibly into the lives, the early struggles and hardships of our forebears, the pioneers, that they well deserve special mention on this occa- sion. The topic assigned me for discussion, “Phases of South- eastern Indiana History”, affords a wealth of material. So numerous are the aspects of history that have contributed to the development of our great commonweealth in South- eastern Indiana alone, that it: would seem that we of this generation have, indeed, come a long way, and I have realized anew in making this study, and perhaps more forcibly than ever before, how much we owe to future generations if we are to prove worthy of the trust that has been imposed upon us by our ancestors, the Indiana pioneers. But in any retrospective glance of this subject our atten- tion usually reverts, first of all, to the aboriginal inhabitants of this country, to the American Indian. If we are kindly dis- posed and just in this reflection we think of him first in his native state, before he was confronted with the necessity of battling for his home as a result of the coming of the white man who was ever encroaching upon his territory. -
Riverton's Lothrop Photography Chronicled Our Ancestors' Milestones
Gaslight News June 2013 Historical Society of Riverton vol. XXXXIII, no. 3 (#152) Founded 1970 Riverton, NJ 08077 Incorporated 1978 Riverton’s Lothrop Photography chronicled our ancestors’ milestones During the 1890s, in an age when photog- Paul’s authoritative findings indicated that raphy as a fine-art was just emerging, a pio- in 1900, thirty year-old Bertha, David’s neering young artist from Riverton exhibit- daughter living in the same house, was also ed children’s portraits at the Photographic a photographer. In 1905, she married Society of Philadelphia, became a success- Frederick W. Radell in Riverton, and by ful advertising photographer, published a the 1910 census had moved with him to Michael Robinson instigated technical pamphlet, and had a studio built Pennsylvania with her mother, suggesting this closer examination of expressly for taking pictures. The surprise? that David had died sometime between Lothrop Photography when he purchased this cabinet A woman named Bertha Lothrop accom- 1900 and 1910. card of an infant Charles plished all these feats. Horace Haines through an In late January 2013, RFL Director, Mr. online auction. Robinson A small item in Mrs. Betty B. Hahle long- Michael Robinson watched a PowerPoint observes that the Haines running signature “Yesterday” column that presentation about the recently digitized family has deep roots in once appeared in this newsletter informed local newspapers that included a small Burlington County. readers in 1984 that “Lothrop’s new Photo- Lothrop Photography newspaper ad from IMAGE CREDIT : Michael Robinson graphic Studio, at 4th & Main, boasted the (Palmyra) Weekly News, July 10, 1897, one of the finest skylights in the state, and the Lothrop photo at lower left. -
CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–Present
CHAIRMEN OF SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–present INTRODUCTION The following is a list of chairmen of all standing Senate committees, as well as the chairmen of select and joint committees that were precursors to Senate committees. (Other special and select committees of the twentieth century appear in Table 5-4.) Current standing committees are highlighted in yellow. The names of chairmen were taken from the Congressional Directory from 1816–1991. Four standing committees were founded before 1816. They were the Joint Committee on ENROLLED BILLS (established 1789), the joint Committee on the LIBRARY (established 1806), the Committee to AUDIT AND CONTROL THE CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE (established 1807), and the Committee on ENGROSSED BILLS (established 1810). The names of the chairmen of these committees for the years before 1816 were taken from the Annals of Congress. This list also enumerates the dates of establishment and termination of each committee. These dates were taken from Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1985). There were eleven committees for which the dates of existence listed in Congressional Committees, 1789–1982 did not match the dates the committees were listed in the Congressional Directory. The committees are: ENGROSSED BILLS, ENROLLED BILLS, EXAMINE THE SEVERAL BRANCHES OF THE CIVIL SERVICE, Joint Committee on the LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LIBRARY, PENSIONS, PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS, RETRENCHMENT, REVOLUTIONARY CLAIMS, ROADS AND CANALS, and the Select Committee to Revise the RULES of the Senate. For these committees, the dates are listed according to Congressional Committees, 1789– 1982, with a note next to the dates detailing the discrepancy. -
Board Meeting Agenda and Minutes August 25, 2020
Tippecanoe County Historical Association Board of Governors Meeting Mission: To enrich the lives of Tippecanoe County residents and visitors by collecting, preserving, and interpreting our unique and exciting history AGENDA 5:15 PM, July 28th, 2020 ZOOM CONFERENCE CALL Members of the Board (total: 20 – quorum: 10) Pete Bill – President* Amy Harbor Erika Kvam – Vice President* David Hovde Jeff Schwab – Treasurer* Zula Kress Del Bartlett – Secretary* Ken Moder Colby Bartlett Quentin Robinson Julie Byers Annie Hatke Schap H. Kory Cooper Preston Smith Craig Graham John F. Thieme Walt Griffin Phil Tucker Ron Halsema Todd White Connecting Information for Zoom Meeting If you have a computer with a web camera and microphone (most web cams have a microphone built in), connect to the meeting by clicking on the hi-lited “https://zoom.us/…..” below. If you have not previously downloaded Zoom software, you will be prompted to do so in order to connect to the meeting. The software is free. If you wish to connect by phone, call in one of the three numbers listed below (doesn’t matter which). Once you are connected, you will be asked for your Meeting ID number so you can be placed into the correct meeting. The Meeting ID number is listed below. Join Zoom Meeting https://zoom.us/j/97914622425 Meeting ID: 979 1462 2425 One tap mobile +13126266799,,97914622425# US (Chicago) +19292056099,,97914622425# US (New York) Dial by your location +1 312 626 6799 US (Chicago) +1 929 205 6099 US (New York) +1 301 715 8592 US (Germantown) Meeting ID: 979 1462 2425 -
Cameras at Work: African American Studio Photographers and the Business of Everyday Life, 1900-1970
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2016 Cameras at Work: African American Studio Photographers and the Business of Everyday Life, 1900-1970 William Brian Piper College of William and Mary, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Piper, William Brian, "Cameras at Work: African American Studio Photographers and the Business of Everyday Life, 1900-1970" (2016). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1477068187. http://doi.org/10.21220/S2SG69 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cameras at Work: African American Studio Photographers and the Business of Everyday Life, 1900-1970 W. Brian Piper Richmond, Virginia Master of Arts, College of William and Mary, 2006 Bachelor of Arts, University of Virginia, 1998 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy American Studies Program The College of William and Mary August, 2016 © Copyright by William Brian Piper 2016 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the professional lives of African American studio photographers, recovering the history of an important industry in African American community life during segregation and the long Civil Rights Movement. It builds on previous scholarship of black photography by analyzing photographers’ business and personal records in concert with their images in order to more critically consider the circumstances under which African Americans produced and consumed photographs every day. -
Introduction to Collection Surveys and Condition Reports
Fundamentals of the Conservation of Photographs SESSION: Introduction to Collection-Level Surveys and Condition Reporting INSTRUCTOR: Monique Fischer, Tram Vo SESSION OUTLINE ABSTRACT This part of the course will provide systematic approaches to writing condition reports for photographs and performing collection-level surveys. This section of the course will provide students with the information needed to perform the small scale survey during the distance mentoring phase. LEARNING OBJECTIVES As a result of this session, participants should be able to: Understand photographic materials, processes, and deterioration characteristics in order to write a proper condition report. Know how to implement a systematic preservation program and understand issues such as environmental control, disaster preparedness, storage and handling, potential hazards, reformatting and conservation treatment. Understand that performing a survey is the best way for a collection to survive. CONTENT OUTLINE Introduction with PPT presentations: “Condition Reporting of Photographs” and “Surveying Photograph Collection” Examples of different condition report forms, including electronic formats, will be examined and discussed. Samples will be provided to participants. Provide students with a basic outline of a survey report and discuss. Pros and cons of the condition report and survey form hand -outs will be discussed. “Hands-on” exercise: provide each student with an unknown photograph and have them write a complete condition report using a form that has been made available. Students will present reports in class. During the distance mentoring phase students will conduct a survey of their family photographs. The introduction given during the summer school will provide the information students need for this activity. www.getty.edu/conservation SESSION OUTLINE CONT’D. -
Photographic Treasures: Bringing Your Research Into Focus
PHOTOGRAPHIC TREASURES: BRINGING YOUR RESEARCH INTO FOCUS Michael L. Strauss, AG-505 Kings Grove Dr. VA Beach, VA 23452 ©GenealogyResearchNetwork, 2010-2014 INTRODUCTION: Tintype (Widely produced 1856-into the 1920’s) When doing genealogical research on your Ancestors-It usually involves the collecting of The tintype can be seen as a modification of the names, dates, and places. Sometime genealogists earlier ambrotype, replacing the glass plate with a overlook aspects of their lives. Discover how thin sheet of japanned iron. Tintypes are simple photographs can add a new dimension to your and fast to prepare, compared to other early family tree. photographic techniques. A photographer could prepare, expose, develop, and varnish a tintype PHOTOGRAPHY THAT EXISTS TODAY: plate in a few minutes, quickly having it ready for The first permanent photograph was an image a customer. Earlier tintypes were sometimes produced in 1826 by the French inventor Joseph placed in cases, as were daguerreotype and Nicephore Niepce. His photographs were produced ambrotypes; but uncased images in paper sleeves on a polished pewter plate covered with a and for albums were popular from the beginning petroleum derivative called “Bitumen of Judea’, which he then dissolved in white petroleum. Carte-De-Visite (CDV) (Available 1858-1910) Daguerreotypes (Very popular from 1839-1860) The CDV was a type of small photograph which was patented in Paris. The carte de visite The daguerreotype proved popular in response to photograph proved to be a very popular item the demand for portraiture that emerged from the during the Civil War. Soldiers, friends and family middle classes during the years that preceded the members would have a means of inexpensively Industrial Revolution. -
Australian and International Photography
Australian and International Photography Collectors’ List No. 151, 2011 Josef Lebovic Gallery 103a Anzac Parade (cnr Duke Street) Kensington (Sydney) NSW Ph: (02) 9663 4848; Fax: (02) 9663 4447 Email: [email protected] Web: joseflebovicgallery.com JOSEF LEBOVIC GALLERY 19th to Early 20th Century Established 1977 103a Anzac Parade, Kensington (Sydney), NSW Postal: PO Box 93, Kensington NSW 2033, Australia Tel: (02) 9663 4848 • Fax: (02) 9663 4447 • Intl: (+61-2) Email: [email protected] • Web: joseflebovicgallery.com Open: Wed to Fri 1-6pm, Sat 12-5pm, or by appointment • ABN 15 800 737 094 Member of • Association of International Photography Art Dealers Inc. International Fine Print Dealers Assoc. • Australian Art & Antique Dealers Assoc. COLLECTORS’ LIST No. 151, 2011 Australian & International Photography Compiled by Josef & Jeanne Lebovic, Lenka Miklos, Mariela Brozky On exhibition from Wednesday, 29 June to Saturday, 13 August and on our website from 2 July. All items have been illustrated in this catalogue. Prices are in Australian dollars and include GST. Exch. rates as at time of printing: AUD $1.00 = USD $1.05¢; UK £0.65p 1. The 35th Royal Sussex Regiment (Album Compiled by J.J. Twining), c1861-1865. Leather-bound album containing 59 albumen paper photographs and an ink © Licence by VISCOPY AUSTRALIA 2011 LRN 5523 drawing of the Regiment’s coat of arms, most images captioned in ink or pencil on album page, album inscribed and dated in ink on opening pages by owner, J.J. Twining, 7.6 x 7.5cm to 16.7 x 20.7cm (images), 23.5 x 20cm (album).