Ecosystem function and services provided by the deep sea Thurber, A. R., Sweetman, A. K., Narayanaswamy, B. E., Jones, D. O. B., Ingels, J., & Hansman, R. L. (2014). Ecosystem function and services provided by the deep sea. Biogeosciences, 11(14), 3941-3963. doi:10.5194/bg-11-3941-2014 10.5194/bg-11-3941-2014 Copernicus Publications Version of Record http://cdss.library.oregonstate.edu/sa-termsofuse Biogeosciences, 11, 3941–3963, 2014 www.biogeosciences.net/11/3941/2014/ doi:10.5194/bg-11-3941-2014 © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Ecosystem function and services provided by the deep sea A. R. Thurber1, A. K. Sweetman2, B. E. Narayanaswamy3, D. O. B. Jones4, J. Ingels5, and R. L. Hansman6 1College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA 2International Research Institute of Stavanger, Randaberg, Norway 3Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, Argyll, PA37 1QA, UK 4National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK 5Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth, PL1 3DH, UK 6Department of Limnology and Oceanography, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria Correspondence to: A. R. Thurber (
[email protected]) Received: 4 November 2013 – Published in Biogeosciences Discuss.: 25 November 2013 Revised: 19 June 2014 – Accepted: 19 June 2014 – Published: 29 July 2014 Abstract. The deep sea is often viewed as a vast, dark, re- however, the same traits that differentiate it from terrestrial mote, and inhospitable environment, yet the deep ocean and or shallow marine systems also result in a greater need for seafloor are crucial to our lives through the services that integrated spatial and temporal understanding as it experi- they provide.