7[Type here] [Type here] [Type here] Arts 7 Quarter 1 – Module 2 Folk and Arts Designs of the Visayas Arts– Grade 7 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 1 – Module 2 – Folk and Arts Designs of the Visayas First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in thismoduleare owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio Development Team of the Module Writer: Julie Ann A. Fernan Content Editors: Nenita G. Jaralve Evelyn G. Patiňo Language Editor: Fanny Y. Inumerables Illustrator: Alex B. Basalo Layout Artist: Mariane C. Basalo, EdDD QA Evaluator: Pearly Gimena Moderator in Arts: Archie Gallego Moderator: Milanie M. Panique Management Team: Marilyn S. Andales EdD, CESO V – Division Superintendent Leah B. Apao, EdD, CESE – Asst. Schools Division Superintendent Ester A. Futalan, Ed.D. – Asst. Schools Division Superintendent Cartesa M. Perico, Ed.D. – Asst. Schools Division Superintendent Mary Ann P. Flores – CID Chief Isaiash T. Wagas – EPS LRMS Nenita G. Jaralve – EPS MAPEH Printed in the Philippines by: ________________________ Department of Education – Region VII, Division of Cebu Province Office Address: IPHO, Bldg., Sudlon, Lahug, Cebu City Telefax: (032) 255 - 6405 E-mail Address: [email protected] 7 ARTS Quarter 1 – Module 2: Folk and Arts Designs of the Visayas Introductory Message For the facilitator: Welcome to Grade 7 – Arts an Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Folk and Arts Designs of the Visayas! This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling. This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances. In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module: Notes to the Teacher This contains helpful tips or strategies that will help you in guiding the learners. As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module. 2 For the learner: Welcome to the Arts 7 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Folk and Arts Designs of the Visayas! This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner. This module has the following parts and corresponding icons: What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. This part includes an activity that aims What I Know to check what you already know about the lesson to take. If you get all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to skip this module. This is a brief drill or review to help What’s In you link the current lesson with the previous one. In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you in various ways such What’s New as a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity, or a situation. This section provides a brief What is It discussion of the lesson. This aims to help you discover and understand new concepts and skills. This comprises activities for What’s More independent practice to solidify your understanding and skills of the topic. You may check the answers to the exercises using the Answer Key at the end of the module. 3 This includes questions or blank What I Have Learned sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process what you learned from the lesson. This section provides an activity which What I Can Do will help you transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life situations or concerns. This is a task which aims to evaluate Assessment your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. In this portion, another activity will be Additional Activities given to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned. This contains answers to all activities Answer Key in the module. At the end of this module you will also find: References This is a list of all sources used in developing this module. The following are some reminders in using this module: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Do not forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in the module. 3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! 4 What I Need to Know This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master the folk arts and crafts of Western, Eastern and Central Visayas. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using. The module is divided into two lessons, namely: • Lesson 1& 2 – Western, Eastern, and Central Visayas After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. appreciate the artifacts and art objects in terms of their uses and their distinct use of art elements and principles; 2. trace the external (foreign) and internal (indigenous) influences reflected in the design of an artwork and in the making of a craft or artifact; 3. Discuss the elements from traditions/history of a community for one’s artwork. 5 What I Know Memory check! Can you name the pictures below based on what you have learned from the previous years? Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1 3 This product is made from a type of Basey in Samar is known for its shell called ________________. beautiful and colourful hand woven that are made from _______ leaves. 2 4 Ati-atihan is a popular festival of ___________ is made from abaca ___________________. (Musa textiles) twine and indigenous plant similar to banana. 6 Lesson Western, Eastern and Central 1&2 Visayas In this module 2, you will be introduced to the folk arts and designs of the Visayas group of islands. Your will be learning the representative folk arts and designs from the islands of Panay, Negros, Guimaras, Siquijor, Bohol, Cebu, Leyte, and Samar. What’s In Visayan Islands, also called Visayas or Bisayas, island group, central Philippines. The Visayan group consists of seven large and several hundred smaller islands clustered around the Visayan, Samar, and Camotes seas. The seven main islands are Bohol , Cebu , Leyte , Masbate , Negros , Panay , and Samar. These islands and their smaller neighbours make up the central group of the Philippine archipelago. High mountains characterize most of the Visayan Islands with the exception of Samar and Masbate, which are exceedingly hilly. Panay has extensive eastern plains where sugarcane and rice are farmed. Negros has large western plains on which sugarcane is grown. Corn (maize), coconuts, bananas, tobacco, abaca, and root crops also are widely grown, and fishing is also important in the Visayas. The densely populated Visayan island group constitutes an ethnolinguistic region defined by the dominance of the three major Visayan languages: Cebuano (which is the mother tongue of about one-fifth of the Philippines’ population), Hiligaynon, and Waray-Waray. Cebuano speakers live mainly on Cebu, Bohol, eastern Negros, and western Leyte. The Hiligaynon are concentrated on Panay, western Negros, and Masbate, while the Waray-Waray are found mainly on Samar and eastern Leyte. The two major Visayan urban centres are Cebu City on Cebu and Iloilo City on Panay. 7 A short glimpse from the past The Visayas was first visited by the Europeans in 1521 when Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines. He befriended the raja of Cebu but failed to win allegiance of Lapu-Lapu in the nearby island of Mactan.