Landscape Legacy
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Landscape Legacy Landscape Architecture and Planning Between Art and Science Maastricht, the Netherlands 12-14 May 2010 Gerrit J. Carsjens (Editor) All our thoughts and knowledge is by signs (Charles Peirce) Landscape Legacy Landscape Architecture and Planning Between Art and Science 12-14 May 2010 Maastricht, the Netherlands Organized by ISOMUL – International Study group on Multiple Uses of Land www.isomul.com CELA – Council of Educator in Landscape Architecture www.thecela.edu Editor Gerrit J. Carsjens ISOMUL, Wageningen University 1 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 ISBN 978-90-8585-746-4 © 2010 ISOMUL, Wageningen University Cover design: Gerrit Kleinrensink Printed by GSC-Van Gils, Wageningen, the Netherlands. Reproduction of the published papers is authorized only with credit to the source. 2 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The international conference on Landscape Legacy has been organized by the International Study Group on Multiple Uses of Land (ISOMUL), the Netherlands, and the Council of Educa- tors in Landscape Architecture (CELA), USA. The conference has been sponsored by the fol- lowing organizations: EFL Stichting (Van Eesteren-Fluck & Van Lohuizen Foundation) Riouwstraat 139, 2585 HP Den Haag Tel +31 (0)70 - 356 09 39 Fax +31 (0)70 - 356 12 30 Email [email protected] www.efl-stichting.nl Wageningen University Land Use Planning group and Landscape Architecture group P.O. Box 47, 6700 AA, Wageningen, the Netherlands www.lup.wur.nl www.lar.wur.nl Municipality of Maastricht Mosae Forum 10, 6211 DW Maastricht, the Netherlands Tel +31 (0) 43 350 4000 Email [email protected] www.maastricht.nl Province of Limburg P.O. Box 5700, 6202 MA Maastricht, the Netherlands Tel +31 (0)43 389 99 99 Email [email protected] www.limburg.nl Academy for International Education Adenauerallee 7, D-53111 Bonn, Germany Akademie für Internationale Bildung AIB Academy for International Education Tel +49 (0)228 - 33 88 39 10 Fax +49 (0)228 - 242 02 37 www.aibnet.de 3 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 Scientific committee Dr. Gerrit J. Carsjens, Secretary ISOMUL and Local Coordinator Prof. Dr. Claudia Phillips, President CELA Prof. Dr. Pat D. Taylor, Co-Chair ISOMUL, CELA Prof. Dr. Christopher Ellis, CELA Ms. Janet Singer, Executive Director, CELA Prof. Dr. Arnold van der Valk, Co-Chair ISOMUL, Wageningen University Prof. Dr. Adri van den Brink, Wageningen University Prof. Dr. Hubert N. van Lier, Past Chair ISOMUL Special thanks to Maaike Andela Hester Annema Michael Beugelsdijk Abel Coenen Peter Davids Dirk Harden Ralph Tangelder Lisa Verbon Tom Verbruggen Roel Winder (Conference student assistants) Rachel Singer (Administrative assistant) and The track chairs and reviewers for their careful review of the submitted abstracts 4 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 CONTENTS ABSTRACT BOOK The proceedings of the conference include an abstract book and a CD-ROM with full papers. The full papers that are included at the CD-ROM are presented at page 18. PREFACE 23 KEY NOTES 29 1 ECOLOGY AS SOURCE FOR PLANNING AND DESIGN OF LANDSCAPES 31 Michael Van Valkenburgh 2 LANDSCAPE PLANNING INSPIRED BY THE EUROPEAN LANDSCAPE CONVENTION 32 Diedrich Bruns 3 THE ART AND SCIENCE OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE RESEARCH 38 Catharine Ward-Thompson 4 PLENARY DISCUSSION WEDNESDAY, 12 MAY 40 Tracy Metz ABSTRACTS 41 TRACK 1. THEME TRACK - RESEARCH AND DESIGN 43 1 ART IN SCIENCE/SCIENCE IN ART: CITY SINK, A CASE STUDY IN ECOLOGICAL URBAN- INFRASTRUCTURE DESIGN 43 Denise Hoffman Brandt 2 IT'S ONLY AN AMENITY IF THE PUBLIC LIKES IT: GROUNDING "ARTFUL RAINWATER DESIGN" IN QUALITATIVE RESEARCH ON LANDSCAPE PREFERENCE 43 Eliza Pennypacker, Stuart Echols 3 COMBINING RESEARCH AND DESIGN TO DEVELOP FUTURE ALTERNATIVES FOR THE OPEN SPACE 44 Kirsten Bomans, Valerie Dewaelheyns, Hubert Gulinck 4 AN EVALUATION OF THE PROGRESS OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH CAROLINA'S CHARLESTON AND BEAUFORT COUNTIES 45 Sarah Georgia Harrison, Robert Earle Mottern, III 5 PERCEPTION AND RE-USE OF LANDFILLS COAST TO COAST IN NORTH AMERICA 46 Wolfram Hoefer, Daniel Roehr 6 INTERDISCIPLINARY LEADERSHIP IN BROWNFIELD REMEDIATION 47 Wolfram Hoefer 7 CASE STUDY: CONSERVATION DESIGN FOR AN ECOLOGICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESERVE IN THE RAPIDLY URBANIZING TURKISH MEDITERRANEAN LITTORAL 47 Selcuk Sayan, Neil Korostoff 8 THE POTENTIAL ROLE FOR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS IN ISTANBUL SQUATTER SETTLEMENT RETROFIT 48 Noah Billig 9 NATURE DEFICIT DISORDER: AN EXAMINATION OF THE ROLE FOR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS IN THE NO CHILD LEFT INSIDE MOVEMENT 49 Wade Miller 5 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 10 THE ROLE OF THE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT IN THE WIND FARM SITE SELECTION PROCESS AND BEST PRACTICES 50 Elizabeth Mogen 11 (RE)DISCOVERING LOST CONNECTIONS: RESTORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CITY AND WATER 50 Amitabh Verma 12 AESTHETICS AND HEALTH: WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DESIGN QUALITY INDICATORS OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH STATUS OF YOUTH IN RURAL PENNSYLVANIA? 51 Jessica Cook, Mallika Bose 13 LANDSCAPE MACHINES 52 Paul A. Roncken, Sanda Lenzholzer, Sven Stremke, Maurice PCP Paulissen 14 BREAKS AND COLLECTIONS: WORKING WITH THE PHENOMENA OF AN EMERGING URBAN ECOLOGY 53 Nathan Hilmer 15 TERRAGRAMS – DELIVERING THE LANDSCAPE 53 Craig Verzone 16 REINTEGRATION OF HOUSING AND AGRICULTURE FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE 54 John Crone 17 A COST-DRIVEN POLICY APPROACH FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ON-STREET AND OFF-STREET BICYCLE/PEDESTRIAN SYSTEMS 55 John Crone 18 POTENCY OF PLANTED FORM: EXPOSING THE PHENOLOGY OF A PLACE 56 David Hill 19 DESIGN, ECOLOGY AND HEALTH IN LOMAS DE ZAPALLAL 56 Benjamin Spencer 20 THE CINESTHETIC LANDSCAPE: A CRITICAL REALM OF DESIGN RESEARCH 57 Jocelyn Zanzot 21 IN FITS AND STARTS: HISTORIC AND FUTURE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN GIS AND LA 58 David Tulloch 22 MODERN ART TO MODERN LANDSCAPES: LEGACIES AND TRAJECTORIES 59 Ken McCown 23 BETWEEN URBAN PARKS AND CULTURAL LANDSCAPES? THE URGENCY OF DESIGN INNOVATION IN LARGE PERIPHERAL PARKS 60 Marlies Brinkhuijsen 24 IS THAT VISUALLY DESIRABLE? A PERCEPTION STUDY OF STORMWATER MANAGEMENT FACILITIES 60 Jason Walker, Charles Fulford, Michael Seymour, Timothy Schauwecker 25 THE LANDSCAPE FUTURES INITIATIVE: LEADERSHIP AND LANDSCAPE CHANGE 61 Robert Hewitt, Hala Nassar 26 THE WATER LOOKS CLEAN: PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF WATER QUALITY AND STORMWATER DESIGN TECHNIQUES IN MISSISSIPPI AND ALABAMA 62 Timothy Schauwecker, Jason Walker, Charles Fulford, Michael Seymour 27 AESTHETICS OF SUSTAINABLE PLACES 63 Rachel Berney 28 INTEGRAL LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE 63 Lee-Anne Milburn, Laura Curley 29 SOCIAL SCIENCE MEETS PHYSICAL SCIENCE: TOURISM RESEARCH AND PLACE-BASED DESIGN ALONG THE BLUE RIDGE PARKWAY 64 Cari Goetcheus, Nancy McGehee, John McGee, Jeffrey Hallo, William Norman 6 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 30 LANDSCAPE DESIGN DIALOGUE. BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ACTION 65 Jannemarie De Jonge, Arnold Van der Valk 31 WHAT DESIGNERS CAN ANTICIPATE IN PLANT SUCCESSION ON STEEP EXTENSIVE GREEN ROOF SYSTEMS 65 Jeremy Monsma, Theresa Miller, Erik Jones, Joanne Westphal 32 TILTING THE GREEN ROOF SYSTEM: CHANGES IN TEMPERATURE AND MOISTURE REGIMES AS SLOPES BECOME STEEP 66 Jeremiah Johnson, Joanne Westphal 33 UNDERSTANDING THE MEDICAL UNDERPINNINGS (OR LACK THEREIN) OF LEED CERTIFICATION STANDARDS AND CRITERIA 67 Joanne Westphal 34 THE ETHNOGRAPHIC LANDSCAPE: ANTHROPOLOGY, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE, AND LANDSCAPE HISTORY 67 Timothy Murtha 35 A CASE STUDY FROM LA @ UCONN: THE UNIFICATION OF ART AND SCIENCE 68 Peter Miniutti, Cynthia Reynolds 36 PANEL: CRITICAL ISSUES IN THE ADVANCEMENT OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE: SCHOLARSHIP AND PRACTICE 69 Lance Neckar, David Pitt, Vincent deBritto 37 IMPACT OF EXTENSIVE STREET TREE LOSS ON SENSE OF PLACE IN URBAN DWELLERS 70 MaryCarol Hunter 38 COLLABORATIVE LANDSCAPE DESIGN IN SOCIO-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS 70 Paul Opdam, Eveliene Steingröver 39 WHY PORTLAND WON'T WORK HERE 71 Cory Gallo, Austin Moore 40 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AS AN ACT OF RESISTANCE 72 Martijn Duineveld, Kristof Van Assche 41 THE FERTILE TERRITORY OF FOOD URBANISM E 72 Craig Verzone, Joseph Claghorn 42 BIPOLARITY AND AMBIVALENCE IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE 73 Jusuck Koh 43 SHIFTING CORE AND SLIPPING FOUNDATION: AN UNCERTAIN FUTURE FOR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE IN EUROPEAN UNIVERSITIES 73 Jusuck Koh 44 MULTI-NATIONAL LICENSURE IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE: SEARCHING FOR ITS IMPACT ON THE PROFESSION 74 Madhavi B. Sonar 45 RESEARCH-BY-DESIGN, A BRIDGE TO CLIMATE ADAPTATION AND MITIGATION? 75 Ingrid Duchhart, Gerda Roeleveld TRACK 2. SERVICE-LEARNING AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 77 46 IDENTIFYING AND QUANTIFYING CRITICAL URBAN GREEN SPACES IN THE COLUMBUS METROPOLITAN REGION 77 Jesus J. Lara 47 ACID AND ALCHEMY: ABANDONED MINE LANDS AND ASSOCIATED BROWNFIELDS PLANNING AND DESIGN IN APPALACHIA 77 Peter Butler, Ashley Kyber 7 Landscape Legacy, Maastricht 2010 48 THE INTERDISCIPLINARY URBAN STUDIO: GRADUATE STUDENT SERVICE-LEARNING PROJECTS AND THEIR EFFECT ON COMMUNITIES IN OKLAHOMA 78 Leehu Loon, Lee Fithian 49 DESIGN AS ADVOCACY, DESIGN AS COMMUNITY BUILDING: TWO MODELS FOR CONFRONTING PUBLIC SPACE DISPARITIES 79 Katherine Melcher 50 COMMUNITY DIYISM: NEIGHBORHOOD TRANSFORMATION THROUGH DIRECT ACTIONS 80 Jeffrey Hou 51 USING CROSS CULTURAL COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT TO INFORM DESIGN AND BUILDING IN THE GLOBAL CLASSROOM 81 Daniel Winterbottom 52 TRIGGERS FOR ECOLOGICAL THINKING: ALTERNATIVE PATHWAYS TO ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS IN COMMUNITY DESIGN PROCESS 81 Celen Pasalar, Kofi Boone 53 BUILDING A LEGACY OF LEADERS: SERVICE-LEARNING ACROSS DISCIPLINES 82 Brad E. Davis, Chris Morgan 54 DESIGNING