Mythbusters Anti Gravity Device Worksheet Answers

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more

Mythbusters anti gravity device worksheet answers Continue MythBustersSeason 2006Countries of OriginAustraliaImanSum States No. episodes28 (includes 2 special)ReleaseOriginal NetworkIntcover ChannelOriginal release January 11 (2006-01-11) - December 13, 2006 (2006-12-13)Timeline of the season← Previous season2005 Next season →2007 List of episodes of MythBusters Cast tv series MythBusters perform experiments to test or debunk urban legends, tales of old wives, and the like. This is a list of various myths tested on the show, as well as the results of experiments (myth Busted, believable, or confirmed). Episode Review No. in Series No. in Season Title Original Air Date General Episode 441 Paper Crossbow January 1, 2006 (2006-01-11)55 Myths Test: Can a deadly crossbow be made of materials available to prisoners? Can vodka remove the smell of cigarettes from clothing, kill bees like an insecticide, or be used as a bathroom cleaner? 452Shredded Plane January 18, 2006 (2006-01-18)56 Myths tested:What caused the plane to be crushed? Is it possible to start a fire by rubbing sticks together, with a bullet or ice? 463Archimed Deadly Beam January 25, 2006 (2006-01-25)57 Myths test: Can an array of bronze mirrors set fire to a wooden ship? (Revision: Ancient Ray of Death) Note: This is the first appearance of Mythtern By Jess Nelson. 474Helion Football February 1, 2006 (2006-02-01)58 Myths Test: Can football fly further if it is filled with helium? Is it possible for a person to catch a bullet in his teeth? 485Franclin Kite 1March 8, 2006 (2006-03-08)59 Myths Test: Can a kite hit by lightning in a storm kill the man holding it? Are the various myths of flatulence true? 496Stuy phones on planes (March 1, 2006 (2006-03-15) Can a person fly away on a raft filled with helium? 507Bullets Fired Up April 19, 2006 (2006-04-19)61 Myths Test: Can a bullet fired straight into the air to kill someone on the way back down? Can vodka cure poisonous oak and painlessly remove patches? If low-quality vodka is filtered by charcoal, will it become top vodka? 518Mphs reopened April 26, 2006 (2006-04-26)62 Myths Test : Is it possible to divide the arrow by clicking it on another? (Revision: Separation of Arrows) Can I use a hybrid rocket with salami? Is it possible to fire a modern firearm if it is completely submerged in water? 529 Mind Control May 3, 2006 (2006-05-03)63 Myths tested: Can mind control be achieved through various methods? Can I paint the room with dynamite? 5310 Explosive Pants May 1, 2006 (2006-05-10)64 Myths Test: Is it possible for pants to spontaneously explode? Do different fuel efficiency methods work? 5411Crimes and Myth-Demeanors 1 July 1, 2006 (2006-07-12)65 Myths tested: Can laser alarm be defeated? Can a metal duct be furtively raised with the help of will the pressure switch be defeated? How easy is it to break into a safe? Is it easy to cut a hole with glass glass without putting an alarm? 5512 Steam Gun July 19, 2006 (2006-07-19)66 Myths Test: Did Archimedes make a gun using steam power? Is a cardboard cereal box more nutritious than the sweet flakes inside? 5613Whirlpool/Snowplow July 26, 2006 (2006-07-26)67 Myths tested: Can a whirlpool really kill someone? Can a snowplow, driving on the road, push enough air to turn over a passing car? 5714Mentos and soda August 9, 2006 (2006- 08-09)68 Myths Test: Why dropping Mentos in a bottle of Diet Coke to create a geyser effect? Can a stamp attached to the rotor blade of a helicopter cause a crash? 5815Shattering Subwoofer August 16, 2006 (2006-08-16)69 Myths Tested: Can Power Dynamics Alone Destroy a Car? Will driving faster on a bumpy road smooth the ride? 5916Crimes and Myth-Demeanors 2 August 23, 2006 (2006-08-23)70 Myths tested: Can fingerprint scanners, sonar, or thermal alarms be thwarted? Is it possible to blow up a glass safe by filling it with water? 6017 Earthquake Machine 1 August 30, 2006 (2006-08- 30)71 Myths Tested: Can a machine developed by Nikola Tesla actually create a miniature earthquake or destroy the structure? Can a lava lamp explode when heated on a stove? 6118 Deadly Straw September 6, 2006 (2006-09-06)72 Myths Tested: Can a hurricane blow a piece of straw through a tree? According to Initial Perception, do all living interconnected consciousness divide? SP9Special-1Mega Myths Movie September 1, 2006 (2006-09-13)73 Myths Test: Can Shooting Locks Really Open the Door? Can I equip the car with a seat for catapulting? Can a car drive up to a ramp, fly through the air, land and leave? Can a man shoot a hole in the floor and fall? Will the sheds help break the fall from the building? Can a sword cut another sword in half? Note: This is a special double length episode. 6219Killer Cable Snaps October 11, 2006 (2006-10-11)74 Myths tested: If a high-voltage steel cable clicks, can it cut a person in half? Can sounds and vibrations be recorded in the grooves of ancient ceramics? 6320Air Cylinder Rocket October 18, 2006 (2006-10-18)75 Myths tested: Can an air cylinder pass directly through a cinder block or propel a boat? Can the engine run on gunpowder alone? 6421 More Myths Revised October 25, 2006 (2006-10-25)76 Test Myths: Can a hybrid rocket be propelled with salami? (Revision: Salami Rocket) Is it more efficient to drive a truck with its tailgate up than down? (Revision: Tailgate Up vs. Tailgate Down) Does the sword cut into the barrel of a machine gun? Can fixing the windshield keep it from breaking down? Does the plastic mesh rear door provide superior fuel efficiency compared to a standard metal rear door? 6522Breaking 6522 Explosion Myths tested: Can disposable lighters explode with deadly force? Are the various gunlinger myths true? 6623 Concrete glider November 8, 2006 (2006-11-08)78 Myths Test: Can a working glider be made of concrete? Can a passing train suck a man onto the tracks? 6724 Firearms Folklore November 29, 2006 (2006-11-29)79 Myths Test: Can a bullet travel through a sniper's sight and kill it? Can a bullet send a revolver into the camera? Can two bullets merge in the air? If two metal hammers are struck together, will they explode? 6825Antigravitation device December 6, 2006 (2006-12-06)80 Myths tested: Is antigravity possible? Could too many lights on the Christmas tree cause its light to be on fire? Can vodka relieve the pain of a jellyfish bite? SP10Special-2 Festive Special December 6, 2006 (2006-12-06)81 Myths Test: Can the fall of a frozen turkey break a man's leg or kill a pet? Is it possible to cook a turkey by leaking it to the radar or microwave antenna of the transmitter? Do different methods work to keep Christmas tree needles from falling? Is it possible to build a Rube Goldberg car on a holiday theme during the week? Note: This is a special episode. This is the first episode to sell a new opening sequence and shoot in high definition. 692622,000-Foot Fall December 13, 2006 (2006-12-13)82 Myths Test: Can you survive a 22,000-foot fall by exploding from a 1,000-pound bomb to crash? Is there electricity that turns off the lights when you leave the room? Episode 44 - Paper Crossbow Original Air Date: January 11, 2006 Paper Crossbow This Myth was the first entry among those listed as one of the twelve myths that will not be tested in MythBusters: Explosive Truth for 30 of the most perplexing urban legends of all time. In an interview with Skeptic magazine, the myth appeared to be considered too controversial by Discovery Channel, which believed that testing the myth could provoke prisoners to try such things. Myth Statement Status Notes Prison Inmate Can Kill Another Inmate From Around the Hall Using a Newspaper for a Paper Crossbow. Believable Jamie and Adam built separate crossbows for the myth and fired several shots each. Testing has proven that it is possible to kill someone with a paper crossbow, but this will require an accurate shot at a vital place (such as a jugular vein or eye), which is difficult with a homemade weapon such as a paper crossbow. Adam's crossbow reached a top arrow speed of 91 ft/s (28 m/s), a maximum arrow energy of 7.45 feet⋅lbf (10.10 J), and pierced the dummy's throat one inch (25 mm) deep from a distance of 15 feet (4.6 m) on the first shot. The crossbows each gradually became useless after a few shots, showing that the shooter would have a few shots to get into a vital place. Also, the obvious problem there is to get out one shot or more without being caught caught Act. A visit to the local prison revealed that inmates had in the past improvised much more effective weapons, including a handgun with a suppressor flash, firing bullets smuggled into the prison. Vodka Myths II Kari, Tori, and Grant test to see if vodka ... Myth Statement Status Notes ... Can remove the smell of cigarette smoke from the clothing plausible difference was noticeable between the control jacket and one sprayed with vodka before washing. Grant described the control jacket as an oaky smell to it, while on a vodka jacket he could not detect such a smell.
Recommended publications
  • Sodium Chlorate Process Liquor De-Chromed SN

    Sodium Chlorate Process Liquor De-Chromed SN

    SAFETY DATA SHEET This SDS adheres to the standards and regulatory requirements of the United States and may not meet the regulatory requirements in other countries. 1. Identification Product identifier Sodium Chlorate Process Liquor De-chromed SN Other means of identification De-chromed blend of Crystallizer Feed Liquor and Mother Liquor, NaClO3 Recommended use For internal transfer between ERCO Worldwide sodium chlorate manufacturing facilities for process purposes Recommended restrictions None known Manufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor information Manufacturer Company name ERCO Worldwide Address 335 Carlingview Drive Unit 1 Etobicoke, M9W 5G8 Canada Telephone Information #: (416) 239-7111 (M- F: 8:00 am – 5:00pm EST) Website http://www.ercoworldwide.com E-mail [email protected] Emergency phone number Canada & USA: 1-800-424-9300 (CHEMTREC) Supplier Refer to Manufacturer 2. Hazard(s) Identification Physical hazards Oxidizing liquids Category 2 Health hazards Acute toxicity, oral Category 4 Environmental hazards Not currently regulated by OSHA, refer to Section 12 for additional information. OSHA defined hazards This mixture does not meet the classification criteria according to OSHA HazCom 2012. Label elements Signal word Danger Hazard statement May intensify fire; oxidizer. Harmful if swallowed. Page 1 of 15 Issue Date: 11/18/2020 Sodium Chlorate Process Liquor De-chromed SN Precautionary statement Prevention Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials. Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face protection. Response IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. In case of fire: Use water to extinguish.
  • Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, Fourth Edition

    Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, Fourth Edition

    12. CHEMICAL FACT SHEETS Assessment date 1993 Principal reference WHO (2003) Chlorine in drinking-water In humans and experimental animals exposed to chlorine in drinking-water, no specific adverse treatment-related effects have been observed. IARC has classified h ypochlorite in Group 3 (not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans). Chlorite and chlorate Chlorite and chlorate are disinfection by-products resulting from the use of chlorine dioxide as a disinfectant and for odour and taste control in water. Chlorine dioxide is also used as a bleaching agent for cellulose, paper pulp, flour and oils. Sodium chlorite and sodium chlorate are both used in the production of chlorine dioxide as well as for other commercial purposes. Chlorine dioxide rapidly decomposes into chlorite, chlorate and chloride ions in treated water, chlorite being the predominant species; this reaction is favoured by alkaline conditions. The major route of environmental ex- posure to chlorine dioxide, sodium chlorite and sodium chlorate is through drinking- water. Chlorate is also formed in sodium hypochlorite solution that is stored for long periods, particularly at high ambient temperatures. Provisional guideline values Chlorite: 0.7 mg/l (700 µg/l) Chlorate: 0.7 mg/l (700 µg/l) The guideline values for chlorite and chlorate are designated as provisional because use of chlorine dioxide as a disinfectant may result in the chlorite and chlorate guideline values being exceeded, and difficulties in meeting the guideline value must never be a reason for compromising adequate disinfection. Occurrence Levels of chlorite in water reported in one study ranged from 3.2 to 7.0 mg/l; however, the combined levels will not exceed the dose of chlorine dioxide applied.
  • The Response of Aircraft Oxygen Generators Exposed to Elevated N Temperatures

    The Response of Aircraft Oxygen Generators Exposed to Elevated N Temperatures

    a a c i The Response of Aircraft Oxygen Generators Exposed to Elevated n Temperatures h c e t e David Blake t o n April 2003 l DOT/FAA/AR-TN03/35 a c This document is available to the public through the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, Virginia 22161. i n h c e U.S. Department of Transportation t Federal Aviation Administration e te technical note technic t o o NOTICE This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Transportation in the interest of information exchange. The United States Government assumes no liability for the contents or use thereof. The United States Government does not endorse products or manufacturers. Trade or manufacturer's names appear herein solely because they are considered essential to the objective of this report. This document does not constitute FAA certification policy. Consult your local FAA aircraft certification office as to its use. This report is available at the Federal Aviation Administration William J. Hughes Technical Center’s Full-Text Technical Reports page: actlibrary.tc.faa.gov in Adobe Acrobat portable document format (PDF). Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient's Catalog No. DOT/FAA/AR-TN03/35 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date THE RESPONSE OF AIRCRAFT OXYGEN GENERATORS EXPOSED TO April 2003 ELEVATED TEMPERATURES 6. Performing Organization Code 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. David Blake DOT/FAA/AR-TN03/35 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS) Federal Aviation Administration William J.
  • Toxic Action of Aqueous Sodium Chlorate on Nitella1

    Toxic Action of Aqueous Sodium Chlorate on Nitella1

    TOXIC ACTION OF AQUEOUS SODIUM CHLORATE ON NITELLA1 By H. R. OFFORD, Agent, and R. P. D'URBAL, Assistant Chemist, Division of Blister Rust Control, Bureau of Plant Industry, United States Department of Agriculture INTRODUCTION The experiments herein reported on the toxic action of aqueous sodium chlorate on Nitella were conducted as part of an investigative program ^ to devise economic methods for the chemical suppression of wild currant and gooseberry plants. These plants, members of the family Grossulariaceae and commonly referred to as Ribes, are the alternate hosts of the blister-rust disease of white pines, which is caused by the fungus Cronartium ribicola Fisch. Blister rust may be effectively controlled by hand eradication of currants and goose- berries within 900 feet of the white-pine stand delimited for protection, though in the case of certain highly susceptible species of Ribes this distance necessarily must be increased. Hand pulling is an effective eradication practice, but a cheaper method, such as chemical treat- ment, is needed where the plants occur in great profusion. High toxicity, low cost, and adaptability to field use are important requi- sites of a chemical for general use in plant-eradication work. In field experiments more than a hundred chemicals were tested as plant poisons during the summers of 1925, 1926, and 1927 (P).^ The results of these experiments showed that sodium chlorate is by far the best killing agent and in addition lends itself suitably to general field application. Sodium chlorate, fully effective on Ribes petiolare Dougk, is but moderately successful on other Ribes. Field experiments performed during three successive years established this difference in susceptibility very definitely and suggested that, in the mechanism of killing, specific reactions between the chlorate and the several Ribes species are involved.
  • Dangers of Unspent Aircraft Oxygen Generators

    Dangers of Unspent Aircraft Oxygen Generators

    Safety Advisory Dangers of Unspent Aircraft Oxygen Generators U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board No. 2007-I-NC-01-SA | June 2007 Key Message This Safety Advisory is issued to alert aircraft maintenance and hazardous waste facility personnel to the hazards associated with the transportation and storage of expired, unspent aircraft chemical oxygen generators. Aircraft oxygen generators are dangerous devices that, if mishandled, can cause fires, property damage, and personal injury. Aircraft oxygen generators that have exceeded their service life should be expended before shipping by any transport mode. Introduction On October 5, 2006, at about 10 pm, a fire occurred at the EQ Industrial Services (EQ) hazardous waste treatment, storage, and disposal facility in Apex, North Carolina. The fire resulted in the evacuation of thousands of Apex residents and the complete destruction of the hazardous waste building at EQ’s Apex facility. The U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CSB) investigation concluded that aircraft oxygen generators most likely contributed to the rapid spread of the fire to other areas in the EQ facility. The CSB issues this Safety Advisory to focus attention on the need for aircraft maintenance facilities to expend chemical oxygen generators that have exceeded their service life, and for hazardous waste facility operators and shippers to exercise due care when handling unspent chemical oxygen generators. Incident Description At about 10 pm on October 5, 2006, a citizen driving past the EQ facility in Apex, North Carolina, called 911 when he saw a plume of smoke and smelled a strong chlorine odor coming from the facility.
  • Experiments with Sodium Chlorate and Other Chemicals As Herbicides for Field Bindweed»

    Experiments with Sodium Chlorate and Other Chemicals As Herbicides for Field Bindweed»

    EXPERIMENTS WITH SODIUM CHLORATE AND OTHER CHEMICALS AS HERBICIDES FOR FIELD BINDWEED» By W. L. LATSHAW, Associate Professor of Chemistry^ and J. W. ZAHNLEY, Associate Professor of Farm Crops, Kansas State Agricultural College ^ INTRODUCTION Field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) is regarded as the most noxious weed in several of the Western States and is widely distrib- uted in Kansas. In some cases infested farms are reduced in value more than one-half and loan companies often refuse to accept them as security. Considering the seriousness of the situation and the fact that methods now in use (5)^ in Kansas are not wholly satisfactory, further experimental work seemed desirable. The use of chemicals as herbicidal agents is not new, but so far as is known to the authors sodium chlorate had not been tried in any experiments with bind- weed previous to those herein reported. REVIEW OF LITERATURE A considerable amount of work has been done by various investi- gators relating to the eradication of bindweed. Intensive cultivation has proved effective in several States as shown by the following workers: Call and Getty (5) in Kansas; Barnum (3) and Bioletti (4) in California; Cox (6) of the United States Department of Agricul- ture; Stewart and Pittman (13) in Utah; and in Idaho (10), as reported by the direptor of the Idaho Experiment Station. Chemicals have been used more or less generally. Krauss (12) and Wilcox (15) found sodium arsenite effective. Gray (7) also found it effective within the fog belt of California, but not nearly so successful (8) in the less humid section of the State.
  • Deracemization of Sodium Chlorate with Or Without the Influence of Sodium Dithionate Manon Schindler

    Deracemization of Sodium Chlorate with Or Without the Influence of Sodium Dithionate Manon Schindler

    Deracemization of sodium chlorate with or without the influence of sodium dithionate Manon Schindler To cite this version: Manon Schindler. Deracemization of sodium chlorate with or without the influence of sodium dithionate. Cristallography. Normandie Université, 2020. English. NNT : 2020NORMR004. tel- 02521046v2 HAL Id: tel-02521046 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02521046v2 Submitted on 15 May 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. THÈSE Pour obtenir le diplôme de doctorat Spécialité Physique Préparée au sein de l’Université de Rouen Normandie Deracémisation du chlorate de sodium avec et sans l’influence du dithionate de sodium Présentée et soutenue par Manon SCHINDLER Thèse soutenue publiquement le 13 mars 2020 devant le jury composé de Mme. Elizabeth HILLARD Dr. Hab. Université de Bordeaux Rapporteur M. Elias VLIEG Pr. Université Radboud de Nimègue Rapporteur Mme. Sylvie MALO Pr. Université de Caen Normandie Présidente M. Woo Sik KIM Pr. Université Kyung Hee de Séoul Examinateur M. Gérard COQUEREL Pr. Université de Rouen Normandie Directeur de thèse Thèse dirigée par Gérard COQUEREL, professeur des universités au laboratoire Sciences et Méthodes Séparatives (EA3233 SMS) THÈSE Pour obtenir le diplôme de doctorat Spécialité Physique Préparée au sein de l’Université de Rouen Normandie Deracemization of sodium chlorate with or without the influence of sodium dithionate Présentée et soutenue par Manon SCHINDLER Thèse soutenue publiquement le 13 mars 2020 devant le jury composé de Mme.
  • Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda)

    Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda)

    SODIUM HYDROXIDE odium hydroxide (caustic soda) is a co-product from the manufacture of chlorine using a Ssolution of the readily available raw material, rock salt (sodium chloride). These factors contribute to it being the cheapest and most widely used strong alkali. Uses 48 The biggest single use for sodium hydroxide in making organic chemicals is in the manufacture of epoxypropane, used in turn to make polyurethanes (Unit 67). Figure Sodium hydroxide is used in the purification of the ore, bauxite, prior to it being used to make aluminium (Unit 69). This picture shows stockpiling of recently mined bauxite ore at the Gove refinery in the Northern Territory, Australia. Figure 2 Purified bauxite being unloaded from a ship in Iceland, on its way to an aluminium extraction plant. Much sodium hydroxide is used to scrub gases to remove acids. One example is in the purification of flue gases in the manufacture of sulfuric acid, where the alkali removes sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide from gases that are being emitted into the atmosphere (Unit 50). Similarly it is used to treat the effluent in the manufacture of titanium dioxide (Unit 51). Another major use of sodium hydroxide is in the manufacture of paper from wood. In the most used process, the Kraft process, wood is treated with a Figure 3 Uses of sodium hydroxide. solution containing a mixture of sodium sulfide and SODIUM HYDROXIDE sodium hydroxide. Most of the unwanted material in the caustic soda produced from each of the processes wood, such as the lignins, dissolve in the liquor, leaving varies: relatively pure cellulose which is filtered off.
  • Oxychem Sodium Hypochlorite Handbook

    Oxychem Sodium Hypochlorite Handbook

    TABLE OF CONTENTS OxyChem Sodium Hypochlorite Handbook Introduction 2 Foreword Properties 3 This handbook outlines recommended methods for handling, storing, and using sodium hypochlorite. It also Concentration Terminology 5 includes information on the manufacture, physical properties, safety considerations and analytical methods for testing sodium Manufacturing 6 hypochlorite. Additional information and contacts can be found at www.oxychem.com Handling and Storage 9 Safety Handling 11 Unloading Tank Trucks 14 Physical Property Data 16 Methods of Analysis 18 Typical Storage Tank Installation 23 Important: The information presented herein, while not guaranteed, was prepared by technical personnel and is true and accurate to the best of our knowledge. NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR WARRANTY OR GUARANTY OF ANY OTHER KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS MADE REGARDING PERFORMANCE, SAFETY, SUITABILITY, STABILITY OR OTHERWISE. This information is not intended to be all-inclusive as to the manner and conditions of use, handling, storage, disposal and other factors that may involve other or additional legal, environmental, safety or performance considerations, and Occidental Chemical Corporation assumes no liability whatsoever for the use of or reliance upon this information. While our technical personnel will be happy to respond to questions, safe handling and use of the product remains the responsibility of the customer. No suggestions for use are intended as, and nothing herein shall be construed as, a recommendation to infringe any existing patents or to violate any Federal, State, local or foreign laws. INTRODUCTION This handbook provides information Sodium hypochlorite solutions have In 1798, Tennant of England prepared concerning sodium hypochlorite or attained widespread use in bleaching a solution of calcium hypochlorite by bleach, solutions.
  • Nanocomposite and Mechanically Alloyed Reactive Materials As

    Nanocomposite and Mechanically Alloyed Reactive Materials As

    University of Texas at El Paso DigitalCommons@UTEP Open Access Theses & Dissertations 2013-01-01 Nanocomposite and Mechanically Alloyed Reactive Materials as Energetic Additives in Chemical Oxygen Generators Marco Antonio Machado University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd Part of the Mechanical Engineering Commons Recommended Citation Machado, Marco Antonio, "Nanocomposite and Mechanically Alloyed Reactive Materials as Energetic Additives in Chemical Oxygen Generators" (2013). Open Access Theses & Dissertations. 1665. https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd/1665 This is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UTEP. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UTEP. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NANOCOMPOSITE AND MECHANICALLY ALLOYED REACTIVE MATERIALS AS ENERGETIC ADDITIVES IN CHEMICAL OXYGEN GENERATORS MARCO ANTONIO MACHADO Department of Mechanical Engineering APPROVED: Evgeny Shafirovich, Ph.D., Chair Norman D. Love, Ph.D. David A. Roberson, Ph.D. Benjamin C. Flores, Ph.D. Dean of the Graduate School Copyright © by Marco Antonio Machado 2013 DEDICATION A Dios, por llenar mi vida de bendiciones y oportunidades para ser mejor, por darme la fuerza para terminar mi tesis. A mi tía Socorro Ochoa, mis tíos Arturo y Luz Elena Machado, a Carlos y María Zacarías, a mi tía Amparo, a mi tía Martha, y a mis tíos Jorge y Ludy Armenta por brindarme todo su apoyo y un lugar en su sus hogares para poder seguir asistiendo a la escuela. A mi tía Tere, a quien admiro tanto y de quien he aprendido muchísimo.
  • Sodium Chlorate Crops

    Sodium Chlorate Crops

    Sodium Chlorate Crops Identification Chemical Name(s): CAS Number: Sodium chlorate 7775-09-9 Other Names: Other Codes: soda chlorate; chlorate of soda; chloric acid, sodium salt; DOT number: UN 1495/ UN 2428 sodium chlorate, aqueous solution NAERG Code: 140 PC Code: 073301 Trade names: Chlorax; De-Fol-Ate, Drop-Leaf; Fall; Harvest-Aid; Tumbleaf Summary Recommendation Synthetic / Allowed or Suggested Non-Synthetic: Prohibited: Annotation: Synthetic Prohibit Characterization Composition: NaClO3. O Na– O--Cl O Sodium chlorate belongs to the class of inorganic herbicides (containing no carbon), and was developed before the modern era of organic herbicides such as 2-4-D, which began in the mid 1940s. Others in this category include aresenicals, borates, cyannates, and ammoniuim sulfamate and are still in use today (Klingman, Meister). Properties: Sodium chlorate is a white, odorless, crystalline solid that looks like common table salt (sodium chloride) and is water soluble. It is a strong oxidant, not combustible but reacts violently with combustible and reducing materials. There is a risk of fire and explosion in dry mixtures with other substances, especially organic materials, i.e., other herbicides, sulphur, peat, powdered metals, strong acids, etc. How Made: Sodium chlorate is rapidly produced in solution form by the electrolysis of sodium chloride brine in a diaphragm-less chlor-alkali cell (Kent, Kirk-Othmer). The overall reaction is : NaCl + 3 H2O + 6F (faradays) NaClO3 + 3H2 This process is currently efficient at the rate of over 90% and involves power consumption of 4500- 5800 kWh /metic ton of sodium chlorate produced. In 1990, total North American sodium chlorate capacity was 1.1 million tons/year, with most production in Canada because of lower energy costs.
  • Sodium Chlorite Handbook

    Sodium Chlorite Handbook

    SODIUM CHLORITE HANDBOOK OxyChem Technical Information 01/2015 Dallas-based Occidental Chemical Corporation is a leading North American manufacturer of basic chemicals, vinyls and performance chemicals directly and through various affiliates (collectively, OxyChem). OxyChem is also North America's largest producer of sodium chlorite. As a Responsible Care® company, OxyChem's global commitment to safety and the environment goes well beyond compliance. OxyChem's Health, Environment and Safety philosophy is a positive motivational force for our employees, and helps create a strong culture for protecting human health and the environment. Our risk management programs and methods have been, and continue to be, recognized as some of the industry's best. OxyChem offers an effective combination of industry expertise, experience, on line business tools, quality products and exceptional customer service. As a member of the Occidental Petroleum Corporation family, OxyChem represents a rich history of experience, top-notch business acumen, and sound, ethical business practices. HB-600 2 01/2015 Table of Contents Introduction to Sodium chlorite ................................................................................................................. 4 Manufacturing ................................................................................................................................................ 4 Sodium Chlorite End Uses ............................................................................................................................