<<

**% When the kids are playing

ball this summer make

sure they use proper

safety equipment.

Before, during and after

the game ^^^^

Before you send the

kids out to play

competitive baseball

you make sure they have

the right tools. Stuff like batting helmets and catcher's gear. Things to protect them

during the game. You can also help safeguard them on the way to the game.

And on the drive home, too. That's where Buick LeSabre

comes in. Because LeSabre has safety equipment

like anti-lock brakes, available

traction control, and a reinforced

steel safety cage. So, as the Official Car of

American Legion Baseball, we encourage you to play it safe.

On the field and on the road. For more information, visit our Web site

at www.lesabre.buick.com j^/l^ or call us at 1-800-4A-BU1CK LeSABRE PEACE OF MIND

Buick is the Official Car ^©1997 GM Corp. All rights reserved. of American Legion Baseball. LeSabre is a registered trademark of GM Corp. Buckle up, America! T mmH E A M E R I C A N Vol. 142, No. 2 The Magazine for a Strong America August 199?

IT'S A GRAND NEW FLAG AMENDMENT By Joe Stuteviiie The flag amendment sails through the House of Representatives.

FLAG SDPPORT, FLOOD RELIEF SURGE By Me a. Rhoad NEC members boost amendment effort, National Emergency Fund. 11

FLYING HIGH AT 50 By Trent D. McNeeley America's blue and silver service goes golden. n

ON DUTY WITH THE GUARD interview Ll Gen. Edward Baca assesses citizen-soldiering.

TALKING THEIR WAY TO THE TOP By layne Cameron Oratorical contestants get the last word in . «

FOLLOW THE 'THREE VS' By National Joseph J. Frank Increasing membership hinges on creative approaches at your Post m

WHAT'S IN IT FOR YOU In addition to family values, there are also values for the family. m OPENING OUR RANKS

Seek and ye shall find. . . . new members. 1 BLUE CAP CAMPUSES Two states help members master leadership, lore and legalities. lie

BIG ISSUES Should the Military Return to Gender-Segregated Basic Training?

WASHINGTON WATCH f VETERANS UPDATE 11 PARTING SHOTS 11

VETVOICE LEGION NEWS i

ON DUTY II VETS 90

COVER They fight for the sky. By Staff Sgt. Steve Doyle, USAF

The American Legion Magazine, a leader among national general-interest publications, is published monthly by The American Legion for its 2.8 million members. These wartime veterans, working through nearly 1 5,000 community-level Posts, dedicate themselves to God and country and traditional Ameri- can values; strong national security; adequate and compassionate care for veterans, their widows and orphans; community service; and the wholesome development of our nation's youths.

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • j —

Kill Fbot Pain FOR GOD AND COUNTRY 700 N. Pennsylvania St. P.O. Box 1055 Dead! Indianapolis, IN 46206 317-630-1200 National Commander Total Relief Joseph J. Frank Guaranteed Publisher/Editor-in-Chief Risk Free! Sieve Salerno Editor Don't blame foot pain on your shoes! Joe Stuteville Most foot pain comes from misalign- Art Director Simon Smith ment of the bones in your feet.

Foot pain begins when your foots Assistant Editors balance and natural elasticity is Trent D. iVicNeeley gone, Corns, calluses, bunions, even Julie A. Rhoad Layne Cameron hammertoes can develop, as well as staff Photographer toe cramps, fallen arches, burning skin, tender blisters, flaking and chaf- ing. Ankle, leg, knee, hip - even lower back pain, can result from improper foot alignment. And when General Administration Patricia your feet hurt, you hurt all over. Marschand Robyn Black Custom-Formed Feathersprings Production Assistant end foot pain Cindy G. Thompson ...once and worldwide. No other foot support has Advertising Director foroU! ever given so much relief to so many Donald B. Thomson people.

It doesn't matter whether you are a Advertising Assistant woman or man, whether your feet Cathy Frakes are size 4 or 14, what width your foot The American Legion Magazine P.O. Box 7068 is, how low or high your arches are, Indianapolis. IN 46207 how old you are or how long 317-630-1200 you've had foot pain... we know Publisher's Representatives Fox Associates, Inc. Feathersprings will work for you. : 312-644-3888 New York: 212-725-2106 310-841-0280 Guaranteed To Kill Los Angeles: Now! Detroit: 810-543-0068 Your Foot Pain Dead! Atlanta: 404-252-0968 No More Foot Pain : 415-989-5804 Guaranteed! We'll Prove It To You The American Legion Magazine Commission Milford A. Forrester, Chairman. Greenville, SC; Russell H. 7938 Anfferson Road . (g Risk Free! ffiBspring^ Foot Supports, a Laird. Vice Chairman. Des Moines, lA; Halbert G. Norton, Vice Chairman, Topeka. KS: James R. Kelley, National If you are bothered by aches and remarkable discovery from Europe Commander's Representative. Wayne, PA; George F. are unlike anything you have ever pains of the feet, legs, or lower back, Ballard, Belleville, IL; Samuel Barney, Lancaster, OH; J. we state without reservation that Leslie Brown Jr., Louisville, KY; James J. Charleston, tried. First, they are custom-foimed Arlington Heights, IL: Joseph Chase, Hatboro, PA; for your feet and your feet only! Feathersprings wUl bring you relief or Donald Conn. South Bend, IN; James W. Conway, Charlestown. MA; Bettylou Evans, Laurel, DE; James H. you risk nothing. Secondly, they help restore and Hall. Hopewell, NJ; Hoy M. Haught. Huntsville, AR; Dennis J, Henkemeyer, Sauk Rapids, MN; Eugene J. maintain the elastic support you had Send today for Kelley, Savannah, GA; J. Fred Mitchell, Brewton, AL; J.H. when you were younger. They actu- Morris. Baton Rouge, LA; Everett G. Shepard, III, FREE Fact Kit Woodstock, CT; George G. Sinopoli, Fresno, CA; Robert ally help realign your feet, while E. Vass Sr., Huntington, WV; Paul T. Woodard, Lacey, absorbing shock and relieving pain. Mail in the coupon below TODAY for WA; Tom C. Smith. Oklahoma , OK; Casimir F. Sojka, Consultant. New York. NY FREE information, including details of For over 40 years, Feathersprings Copyright 1997 by The American Legion our risk-free money back guarantee. have brought blessed relief to more The American Legion (ISSN 0886-1234) is published monthly by The American Legion, 5561 W. 74th Street, than 3,000,000 foot pain sufferers Indianapolis, IN 46268. Periodicals postage paid at - polis. IN 46204 and additional mailing offices. Annual non-member and gift subscriptions, $15 ($21, for- eign); Post-sponsored and widows' subscriptions, $6; single FREE! SEND NO MONEY copy, $3 POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The American Legion, Input Services, P.O. Box 1954, Indianapo-

lis, IN 46206. Interne t address: http://wwvn.legion.org. FEATHERSPRING INTERNATIONAL, INC. Change of Address: Notify The American Legion. Input 712 N. 34th Street, Dept. AL-087 • Seattle, WA 98103-8881 Services. P O Box 1954, Indianapolis. IN 46206 (317) 328-4640. Attach old address label, provide old and new addresses and current membership card number. YES! want to end my foot pain. To request microfilm copies, please write to; University

Microfilms, 300 N. Zeeb Rd . An n Arbor. Ml 48106 Please rusti, at no risk, the FREE FACT KIT Post International Publications Mall (Canadian that tells me all about Flexible Distribution) Sales Agreement No. 546321. Re-entered Featherspring Foot I Supports, understand second-class mail matter at Central Post office there is no obligation and no salesperson City dated Dec. 22, 1991.

will call. I will look for a LARGE PINK Printed in USA ENVELOPE containing all the details. -Zip, Member Audit Bureau of Circulations

2 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 THE 1938 DELIVERY TRUCK

Each model contains removable cases of Coke"— enough to fill all visible slots!

A spectacular Danbury Mint die-cast model... hand-assembled from more than 300 separate parts!

It's the most famous brand the world has ever known. Coca-Cola* has been refreshing millions of thirsty customers for more than a hundred years. So you can be sure that in 1938, as Americans danced to the new hit song, "You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby" and rejoiced to the establishment of the forty-hour work week, they celebrated with the delicious taste of Coke*. Getting millions of bottles of Coke* delivered to a thirsty nation required the services of a huge fleet of stout-hearted vehicles. Coca-Cola® had the perfect truck for the job. With its powerful engine and rugged construction, this workhorse could handle even the roughest of roads. Now, you can own an authentic die-cast metal model of this great American clas- sic... the 1938 Coca-Cola!'^ Delivery Truck. Attractively priced; satisfaction guaranteed. You can acquire the 1938 Coca-Cola"^ Delivery Truck from the Danbury Mint at the attractive price of $129, payable in five convenient monthly installments of just $25.80*. Your satis- faction is guaranteed. To order, simply return your The turn signals Reservation Application today! The 6-cylinder engine is flip up and down reproduced in intricate detail. *Plus any applicable sales tax and $1.20 shipping and handling per installment.

The Danbury Mint RESERVATION APPLICATION 47 Richards Avenue Norwalk, CT 06857 The 1938 ^« Delivery Truck Yes! Reserve my 1938 Coca-Cola* Delivery Truck model as described in this announcement. I understand my satisfaction is guaranteed. I may return the model within 30 days for replacement or refund. City

Coke" brand Delivery Truck produced for The Coca-Cola Company, owner of the trademarks Signature COCA-COLA, COKE, the Dynamic Ribbon device, and the design of the contour bottle, distributed by (Orders subject to acceptance. the Danbury Mint. ©1997 The Coca-Cola Company All rights reserved. The Coca-Cola Company licenses more than 3,000 products in more than 30 c Allow 2 to 4 weeks after initial payment for shipment. 1S73E0E3 of American servicemen transferred to tion urging U.S. action at the United the former —as partial Nations to end Waldheim' s pension. payment for NATO expansion. "I was told by senior representa- tives of two former Warsaw Pact War Grimes countries that knowledge of the Soviet THEY call themselves the children of transfer program exists in the military the survivors of Hirohito's Holo- and intelligence circles of Poland, caust, and they are demanding that Hungary, the Czech Republic, East fully apologize for its World and former Soviet War II atrocities and compensate the republics," he tells THE AMERICAN victims. "The second generation is liv- LEGION MAGAZINE. "They are will- ing with the aftermath of the atrocities

mg to provide this information if it that Japan perpetrated against their par- would facilitate entry into NATO." ents," said Fawzia Heeres at a Wash- But Beck, who also served as a ington news conference. Navy intelligence analyst and CIA In graphic detail, Heeres described officer, says these officials also told how her father, then in the Dutch him that so far "America is not mak- Navy and taken prisoner in , By CliffKincaid ing the POWs a serious issue." was subjected to daily beatings and how, when he almost died of heat exhaustion and dehydration, Japanese Johnny B. Better soliders lined up to spit in his mouth. Pay to Play TIRED of backed-up toilets and min- Her mother suffered from malaria, THE Congressional Budget Office imal showers? Congress is poised beri-beri and dysentery. When she estimates that, aside from costing a for a move whose significance escaped, she weighed half her normal cool $125 billion, putting new could eclipse the balanced budget: body weight. members under NATO's nuclear repeal of the Energy Policy and Con- "Too much time has already passed, umbrella could have unforeseen con- servation Act, a 1992 law restricting and compensation should have been sequences, like, oh, "inviting a nuclear toilet and showerhead waterflow. granted to the victims of the Japanese counterattack on the U.S. mainland." Rep. Joe Knollenberg of Michigan, Imperial Army decades ago," Heeres But former foreign service officer sponsor of the repeal effort, says the said. Rep. William Lipinski of Illinois Harold F. Eberle, now with the South idea of saving water sounded good, is sponsoring a resolution urging a Carolina Policy Council, sees another but that plumbers and supply stores Japanese apology and reparations. problem, one stemming from the have been "flooded" with complaints Bosnia mission. The North Atlantic from consumers. Although the law Treaty Organization, he notes, is a provides for a $2,500 fine for ignoring War and Taxes wholly defensive alliance. Article 5, federal plumbing mandates, Knollen- ANTI-GOVERNMENT activities the core of the pact, deems an armed berg says a black market has devel- are still raging among political attack against one an attack against all. oped for old-style toilet bowls with a extremists. So-called "war-tax "Did any of the belligerents in bigger flushing capacity. resisters," estimated at up to 10,000 Bosnia commit armed aggression Glenn Haege, a Detroit News nationally and growing, are refusing to against any NATO signatory nation?" columnist known as the Handyman, pay Uncle Sam on the ground that Eberle asks. "Quite the opposite: We urged public support for the bill by taxes finance "war and militarism." attacked them." sending bathroom tissue to Washing- They want further cuts in the military NATO forces were deployed to ton with the words "Get the govern- budget, more money for "human Bosnia under the terms of the Dayton ment out of my toilet." needs" and Oct. 24 to be declared "A peace agreement, Eberle concedes. Day Without the Pentagon." But this doesn't justify violating the The National War Tax Resistance NATO charter. The president "might Kurt Besponse Coordinating Committee distributes a just as legally have invoked the Clean THAT alleged Nazi war criminal and booklet listing many tax-avoidance Air Act or the Endangered Species former U.N. Secretary-General Kurt schemes, most of which are admitted- Act" in sending the troops, he muses. Waldheim still pulls down a ly illegal. One section on the "risks" $102,000 annual U.N. pension (Feb. of tax resistance warns of civil and '97 Watch) was news to criminal penalties and disruptions in Prisoners' Base United Nations war-crimes prosecutor "your family and your social life." MEANWHILE, argues retired Navy Richard Goldstone. Now, Rep. Car- Indeed, An Act of Conscience, a Cmdr. Chip Beck, the United olyn Maloney of New York wants to film broadcast by Cinemax, tells of a States ought to demand from for- see the pension revoked. Massachusetts couple. Randy Kehler mer Warsaw Pact countries any infor- Maloney, with bipartisan support, and Betsy Comer, who refused to pay mation they might have on thousands has introduced a congressional resolu- and lost their home.

4 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 MAYOVAC IS THE #1 HEARING- AID BATTERY IN THE WORLD."

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© 1997 Rayovac Corporation cate General quotes in paragraph four: were in the Persian in '91, I "Regardless of the cause of RMl question the statements about the use Rott's seizure, once life support mea- of chemical agents in the Gulf. Even sures were required, a series of critical more, I question the authority of

mistakes and negligent actions oc- Patrick Eddington, who it seems to me curred, bringing into serious question is just another writer out to sell a the training, readiness and overall book, Gassed in the Gulf.

competence of the ambulance crew. Just recently I watched General The maintenance of the ambulance Schwarzkopf testify before Congress

equipment also is in doubt. The report about this matter, and his opinion I of investigation is replete with clear value much more than that of Mr. examples of errors in technique and Eddington. judgment made by the ambulance It just seems to me every time there crew members." is a military conflict these days the My son was on leave visiting his press is going to make something out

fiancee. He did not die due to combat of it that it really wasn't. And in doing or during training. Various lawyers so, you people brand the generals, the who sought to find legal remedies for CIA and all connected with the opera-

us were thwarted by the existence of tion as liars. I really get sick of this.

the Feres Doctrine and the "incident to I really believe that if we went to Cover Art service" clauses. war in Disneyland today that there PLEASE accept my many thanks for The Feres Doctrine allowed our would be a bunch coming out of there making the sculpture of the deepest heartfelt tragedy to be com- with Disneyland Syndrome and ready National Veterans pounded by a gross travesty of justice. to collect money from the govern-

Memorial the subject of your maga- I pray that Congress will pursue a rem- ment. As a result of this attitude today zine's cover (May). edy to this grievously unfair doctrine. our government pays out millions to As the sculptor of the 19 stainless William E. Rott people who pretend to be sick. More steel soldiers, it is an honor to be Cheektowaga, New York people should get a bottle of Ben-Gay included in your publication. Though and go on with living. the memorial was dedicated on July Ernest Krogman It 27, 1995, sadly most of America is Get Over Lancaster, Wisconsin still unaware of this tribute to our AM A World War II veteran who Korean War Veterans. A great deal of I has been receiving THE AMERICAN The People Have Spoken my life has been spent creating sculp- LEGION MAGAZINE for 50 years. I ture that honors our veterans from all am writing because I am concerned GENERATION after generation of wars. I was a combat paratrooper with about your article in the March issue American children have gone to the 17th Airborne Division during entitled "Secret Casualties of the Gulf school every morning and recited

World War II. Thanks to the GI Bill, I War." Despite the fact you [the editor] the Pledge of Allegiance to our flag. was able to develop my artistic ability The pledge was their promise to sup- in college. The military has a special port the republic as one nation with meaning to me, and I try to show that YOUR liberty and justice for all. They made in my work. WE WANT their compact to the flag, not just a Frank C. Gaylord piece of fabric, but a symbol which Barre, Vermont exemplifies a way of life. How dare THE AMERICAN LEGION the Supreme Court and a handful of Magazine welcomes letters con- congressmen violate that assurance by articles that in the Feres Farce cerning appear telling our children the flag is just an publication. Be sure to include your WANT to offer my family's appre- object of political expression. hometown and a daytime phone I ciation for James Kilpatrick's May It seems that the major drawback to verification. All letters article, "...And Injustice for All." number for Please turn page are subject to editing. Send your On Sept. 18, 1994, my son, Timothy opinions to: F. Rott, RMl, U.S. Navy, died during cardiac arrest in a naval ambulance The American legion magazine CorrectioD P.O. Box 1055 while being transported from Depaul THE On Duty department in the June Medical Center in Norfolk, . Indianapolis, IN 46206 issue erroneously reported that mili- He had been released in fair condition You can also contact us via tary commissaries are expanding from Depaul. e-mail directly or through the products they offer to consumers. It We received a preliminary report of World Wide Web: should have said and an investigation of my son's death. e-mail: [email protected] post exchanges. Commissaries provide The report from Department of the Internet: http://www.legion.org only grocery-related items. We apolo- Navy to the office of the Judge Advo- gize for the error.

• • D THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE AUGUST 1997 —

Impcytence.

If your treatment hasn't made the difference you need.. maybeyou need a different treatment.

caveriecti?„?en alprostadil for injection

Important Safety Caverject. Proven to work for 80% Information It is essen- tial that your physician of men in clinical studies. train you on how to use Caverject and determine Regardless of or age. cause the correct dose you need. When properly dosed, Caverject produces an erection that lasts about Once the ideal amount has been established, the one hour. So if you aren't satisfied with your current treatment, or thought erection usually lasts about impotence couldn't be treated at all, Caverject the could be answer. And, one hour. Priapism, a con- because it was tested and approved for the treatment of impotence, many dition in which an erection lasts longer than 6 hours, msurance plans, including Medicaid, will cover it. was reported in less than Why are so many men choosing 1/2 of 1% of all patients. injection therapy with Caverject? Although rare and usually dose related, it requires Today more and more men are choosing Caverject because once the immediate medical atten- tion. The most injection has been prepared, it simply takes about 10 seconds to self-inject common side effect of Caverject is into the penis, putting the medicine right where you need it. Then an erection mild to moderate pain after occurs like it would naturally, by relaxing the smooth muscle and allowing injection. In clinical studies, this occurred in approxi- blood to become trapped in the mately 11% of the 21,000 penis. It usually takes only 5 to 20 "I feel completely comfortable total self-injections. It was using Caverject. Of course, minutes for an erection to develop, reported at least once by there are needles, but about one third of all allowing for the natural progression they're short and fine patients, although only 3% that typically comes with foreplay so I have no problem with them.' discontinued use for this you and your partner can enjoy JACK RILEY reason. Caverject should PRESIDENT not be used by certain men a complete sexual experience NATIONAL PROSTATE CANCER including those with penile once again. FOUNDATION implants. See product information on the next page for additional safe- Call 1-800-211-3629 today ty information and con- traindications. for a free information kit. USERS OF CAVERJECT CAN CALL FOR OUR FREE USER SUPPORT PACKAGE.

Pharmacia&Upjohn

©1997 Pharmacia & Upjohn Company July 1997 U5J 8050.00 alppostadil for injection

What is CAVERJECT' Sterile Powder? CAVERJECT Sterile Powder is a prescription (jrug used to treat impotence, a condition known medically as erectile dysfunction CAVERJECT is self-injected into a specific area of the penis

How effective is CAVERJECT? In clinical studies, CAVERJECT caused an erection fimi enough for sexual intercourse in over 80% of men who used it passing an anti-flag desecration law is operators both aboard ship and ashore The efficacy of CAVERJECT depends on determination of the correct dose the reluctance of during a visit with your doctor or health care provider, and the use of proper a few members of at no cost to the government. The only self-injection technique Congress, both in the House and the cost is for a collect call between the Wlio should not use CAVERJECT? CAVERJECT should not be used by to the men with any of the following conditions: Conditions that might result in Senate, amend Constitution. shore station and the family. iong-lasting erections, such as sickle cell anemia or trait, leukemia, and They claim that this would interfere MARS also provides free message tumor of the bone marrow (multiple myeloma). Penile implants; Abnormally formed penis or Peyronie's disease; Men who have been advised by their with the First Amendment. The services between deployed personnel doctor not to engage in sexual activity; Allergy to CAVERJECT (alprostadil) or Supreme Court put this idea in their and their families. So, from the per- any of its ingredients In addition, CAVERJECT should not be used by women or children heads when they ruled that flag dese- specfive of a MARS operator who pro- What are the precautions associated with use of CAVERJECT? cration is nothing more than a political vides over 1,000 "phone patches" a / Priapism lerection lasting over 6 hours): Erections lasting more than 6 hours (priapism) were reported in fewer than 1 of even/ 200 patients in expression, and protected by the First year, I can assure you that the luxury of clinical studies. This condition, alttiough rare, requires immediate medical Amendment. The fact is, freedom of calling home is not new or unknown. attention from your doctor or the closest emergency room because it can result in permanent damage to the tissue of the penis To minimize the risk speech is not absolute. There are laws Robert W. Stakel of priapism, CAVERJECT should be used at the lowest effective dose, covering libel and slander, plagiarism, Fabnouth, Maine 2 Penile fibrosis In clinical studies, the overall incidence of penile fibrosis (lumps or curving of the erect penis), including a condition called Peyronies and assault, whether or not physical disease, was 3 of every 1 00 men who used CAVERJECT In one self-injection study where CAVERJECT was used for up to 18 months, penile fibrosis was harm is done. Moreover, where do you reported in 7 8% of men. draw a line between political expres- Puzzled Reserve 3. Patients on anticoagulants Iblood thinners!' Anticoagulants such as

risk bleeding after sion and hate crimes'? WAS utterly surprised by the content warfarin or heparin can contribute to an increased of injection Thereafter tell your health care provider if you ate taking this type The flag and the Constitution are I of "Reserve Puzzle" in your May '97 of medicine

4 Determination of the cause of impotence: Underlying treatable causes of inseparable; they both represent the edition. The writer is apparently impotence should be diagnosed and treated before starting treatment with same thing. Is desecrating the flag any unfamiliar with the "one Army" con- CAVERJECT

5 Sexually transmitted or blood-borne diseases and injection-site bleeding. less serious than painting a swastika cept of the modem Army and the role Use of CAVERJECT offers no protection from the spread of sexually on the wall of a synagogue? Isn't that of the Guard and/or Reserve. transmitted diseases (STOs), including HIV infection. You should understand the protective measures necessarv to guard against the spread of STDs The a political expression? No. In America No doubt, the Guard has a state injection of CAVERJECT can result in a small amount of bleeding at the site it is a hate crime. mission during peacetime and answers of injection, which could increase the risk of transmission of blood-borne diseases between patients infected with blood-borne diseases and their Therefore, we the people, feel that the call of the governors when needed. partners Congress should approve the flag des- The bottom line is, the Guard goes Do not share or reuse needles or syringes.

6 Patient information Patient instructions for administration are included in ecration amendment, thus allowing the where the country needs it and does so each package of CAVERJECT You should read and understand these governed to make the final decision. with unprecedented success. Members instructions completely Properly discard needles after use Do not allow anyone else to use your medicine. Richard M. Soderhiiul of the Guard, across the country, have

7. Dose titration: To ensure safe and effective use of CAVERJECT LaGronge. Illinois demonstrated that they serve where you should be thoroughly instructed and trained in the sell-injection technique by your health care provider before beginning treatment needed, not just within their state. at home. The desirable dose should be established during an ofhce visit, and should not be changed without first consulting your health We train for the most unpleas- care provider. The instructions for preparation and self-injection of On the Map ant task of all —war. It matters not the CAVERJECT solution should be carefully followed.

8 Regular checkups You should visit your health care providei regularly FELLOW veteran called my atten- that we are the Guard, only that while on self-injection treatment with CAVERJECT It is recommended that A tion to the generous offer by The we are Americans. you visit the prescribing professional's office every 3 months At that time, the safety and efficacy of therapy with CAVERJECT should be evaluated, and American Legion to send a free Gregory Davis the dose adjusted, if needed highway map to those Indiana, Pennsylvania Can I use CAVERJECT while taking other medications? In clinical trials, use of medicines to treat high blood pressure, diabetes, arthritis, and requesting it. The map also lists VA fluid retention had no effect on the efficacy or safety of CAVERJECT hospitals around the nation in the event However, the health care provider who prescribes CAVERJECT for you should Still Forgotten be aware of all medicines you are taking. of an emergency. Not mentioned in the What side effects might occur during use of CAVERJECT? Before advertisement, but an appreciated ENJOYED your article. "From using CAVERJECT talk with your doctor about possible side effects and what to do if side effects occur The most common side effect reported in clinical bonus, was the starting and ending I Bunker Hill to Bosnia" in the May studies was mild to moderate penile pain after iniection. About one third of men reported this effect. Three percent of men discontinued treatment dates for wars of this century. issue, which also featured a picture because of penile pain. Other side effects involving the penis and reported For instance, the War was of the Korean Memorial statues and by 1% to 4% of patients included prolonged erection, penile fibrosis, injection site bruising, penis disorder (including numbness, infection, listed as having started Dec. 22, 1961, the title "Korean War Remembrance." irntation, sensitivity, itching, and discoloration), penile rash, and penile and having ended May 7, 1975. A few However, I am disappointed that in swelling. Priapism (erection lasting over 6 hours) was rarely reported Seek immediate medical attention if this occurs. Other side effects have also been veterans of that war are able to recall your article you mentioned all the reported with the use of CAVERJECT Call your doctor if you notice any redness, lumps, swelling, tenderness, or curving of the erect penis those dates, but not many others. wars from the Revolutionary War to What is a typical dose of CAVERJECT? The correct dose of CAVERJECT Heniy Korman the present except the Korean War for you must be determined by your health care provider during an offce or clinic visit. Most men will use between 5 and 20 micrograms per dose; doses Lcmgview, Washington and/or statistics concerning it. greater than 60 micrograms are not recommended. The dose of CAVERJECT As a nurse who served in both that IS selected for you during your office visit should not be changed without consulting your health care provider If you accidentally inject an overdose of World War II and the Korean War, I CAVERJECT you should call your health care provider immediately Call Correct cannot understand why the Korean How fast will CAVERJECT work? The correct dose properly iniected should produce an erection in 5 to 20 minutes The erection should last for "Calling Home" article (On War is, for the most part, ignored. about 1 hour YOUR Duty, May "97) stated that telephone Although at first it was considered How often can I use CAVERJECT? Generally, CAVERJECT should be used no more than three times per week, with at least 24 hours between each use. calls to the folks back home were an merely a police action, it was clearly a

How should CAVERJECT be stored? Unused packs of CAVERJECT may unknown luxury. That was an error. war by any definition. I think an addi- be stored at or below 77°F (25°C) Do not freeze. After mixing the solution for iniection, CAVERJECT should be used immediately The Navy-Marine Corps Military Affil- tional comment should correct this CAUTION: Federal law prohibits dispensing without a prescription You iate Radio System (MARS) has been omission in a future issue. must see a doctor or authorized health care provider to receive a prescription providing that service for years. The Eleanor J. Myers

Phamtacia & Upjohn Company service is provided by volunteer radio Kensington, Maniand Kalamazoo, Ml 49001, USACB-2-S

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Veterans know firsthand It is unsettling that the the terrible price paid in recent allegations and lost lives, maimed bodies charges of sexual miscon- m and grieving families duct in the Army are being when leaders allow military policies used to push for the resegregation of to be determined by politics instead men and women during basic train-

of national security. That is why it is ing. It is a prescription that under- past time to end the "gender neutral" mines national security and, not basic training initiated under the incidentally, hurts women. leadership President Clinton's late Secretary of Our goal should be to field the best fighting force our Defense Les Aspin. nation can. To do so, in the words of our top military

The buck stops with Congress when it comes to mak- , we must train the way we fight. And, in

ing regulations for an effective military under Article I, fact, recent studies found that gender-integrated units Section 9 of the Constitution. Congress may delegate but perform better than segregated ones. can't evade this responsibility. Resegregating men and women also is guaranteed to The Army first initiated mixed-sex basic training at diminish the opportunities and success of women in the

five bases in 1977 but returned to single-sex basic train- military. Resegregating training is bad policy because it ing in 1982. The 1992 Presidential Commission on the makes women less able to perform in the gender-inte- Assignment of Women in the Armed Forces recommend- grated military that lies beyond basic training. The result ed keeping basic training segregated. The Marines have is that women fail, fuel for those who want to roll back retained single-sex basic training with same-sex drill women's roles and opportunities.

instructors. The Israeli military segregates basic training. Resegregating basic training is not the remedy for the

Veterans understand that basic training is hard enough complex problem of sexual misconduct. Indeed, what is without introducing the explosive and undeniable reality wrong with resegregation is that basic training is not of sex as a distraction or attraction. Veterans understand where the most serious allegations of sexual misconduct that without effective basic training, we can't field an arose. It was at the Aberdeen Proving Ground, an effective fighting force. advanced individual training facility where, clearly, some That's the bottom line. officers and NCOs abused their positions of authority. Single-sex basic training with same-sex drill instruc- It's also clear that the system for reporting and investi- tors pushes men and women to reach their physiological gating allegations failed to instill confidence among limits. Every recruit in a unit must measure up to the women trainees; there is ample evidence that several now same standard. Realistically, however, there are different implicated were the subjects of earlier complaints. standards for men and women. Same-sex drill instructors The answer lies in insisting that all those selected to provide recruits with role models for advancement into train our young men and women abide by strict codes of command positions. ethics and in disciplining those who fail to do so. What is At a time when the military is being downsized and required is effective leadership and discipline at all lev- the world is still a dangerous place, we have to maximize els, including those who oversee training. Correcting

the contributions of every man and woman who volun- these problems is not impossible, but it does take sus- teers to serve. Gender tained commitment to neutral basic training dis- include our women as serves our men and Your Opinions Count, Too. equally valued partici- women recruits. It has Senators and representatives are interested in con- pants in our armed forces. compromised military stituent viewpoints. You may express your views by Let's meet this chal- writing IHonorable (name), U.S. Senate, Wash- readiness. It has harmed The lenge by expanding op- ington, DC 20510, or The Honorable (name). House our military. Let's end portunities to all who are of Representatives, Washington, DC 20515. You may this foolish experiment qualified, ensuring safety call the U.S. Senate at (202) 224-3121; the House at before lives are lost and (202) 225-3121. and extending respect to careers ruined. all who serve. m • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 Call Today For Free Information About This Remarmble Hearing Aid.

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> ^::i>ic\%. I. % ^ THE military relies more on civilian ITH more doctors to provide health care for \ than 300,000 military family members and i^k^H^^H troops sta- retirees, but a growing number of civilian doctors are unhappy with the military's tioned in over 70 countries on a rules of engage- k^^^^^gtypical day, service leaders ment. — worry that too frequent deploy- Slow payments, low payments, paralyzing ments are prompting troops to bureaucracy and computers that reject claims for inexplicable quit the military. Retention rates reasons are among the frustrations are dropping among those who prompting doctors to abandon the new Tricare system or limit the number of Tricare patients deploy most often— pilots, military police, engineers and others needed for they'll treat. peacekeeping and humanitarian operations. Doctors' complaints are coming in "from all over," says Sydney Hickey of the National The Air Force hopes to give its troops a Military break by trimming unit inspections, standing down Family Association. Defense officials say Tricare is units upon return from deployments and by send- still new and such growing pains are to be expect- ing more U.S. -based expeditionary units for short ed. But patients, who must pay for part of their stints abroad instead of stationing troops overseas medical costs under Tricare, contend they for long periods. deserve better. The Navy abandoned the idea of paying cash bonuses to sailors to get them to extend sea tours an extra year or more. Service leaders feared longer family separations would hurt retention. Instead, the Navy now counts on newer, more OFTEN cited as a leader in integration, automated ships to reduce the number of sailors drug abuse prevention and job train- at sea. ing, the military now wins praise as a The Army, meanwhile, plans fewer rotations to leader in child care. the National Training Center to ease the work- The Defense Department runs the world's load. The training sessions themselves are hard largest employer-sponsored child care program, work, and so are preparing for and "demo- them serving more than 200,000 children. President bilizing" afterward. Clinton hailed military child care as a national model and asked the military to teach others how

it should be done. Clinton praised the military's high child-care

standards and its training and pay for child-care workers. DoD child-care workers earn about $10 an hour, double the pay of most civilian child-care HE financial safety net for reserve ^^^^^^ workers. 1^ troops now needs its own safety Federal support worth $273 million a year is ^^H^^H net—or a bailout, or, some argue, part of the success formula, claims Linda Smith, just a decent burial. director of military family policy. The subsidy Mobilization insurance was intended to protect reduces costs for military parents to about $65 a troops against income losses when they are called week, half the amount most civilians pay. to active duty and their civilian salaries stop. For monthly premiums of up to $60, Income insurance would have paid up to $5,000 a month. IX THE IWEIWT® PIPING P[OPl[ But less than a year after it started, the pro- gram is $72 million in debt. THE last Army Sheridan light tanks SERVING AMERICA Poor planning, mismanagement and bad luck have retired from active duty, end- are blamed. ing 30 years of being air-dropped Although 77 percent of reserve troops said and swimming ashore into trouble spots around duty for America, The they wanted the insurance, only 3 percent signed the world....Facing a fighter pilot shortage, the Air

American Legion is on up for it, severely reducing premiums going into Force is not encouraged by a survey showing duty for you. the fund that makes the insurance payments. more student pilots prefer transports and tankers Some troops were allowed to sign up for the to fighters.... A key House committee agrees it's To find out more insurance after they knew they would be mobi- time to let military exchanges sell higher-cost about us and to join lized, guaranteeing they would be eligible for pay- items, including large TVs and microwave our ranl(s, write: ments. And callups to Bosnia started draining the ovens. ...The military's decision to use only recy-

insurance fund before it grew big enough to be cled paper in copiers and printers should save The American Legion

self-sustaining. 1 50,000 trees and 60 million gallons of water each Internal Affairs The Defense Department asked Congress to year.. ..Decreasing death rates and better manage- (Membership) suspend the program Oct. I , so problems can be ment enabled Servicemember's Group Life Insur- PO 80x1055 fixed. But some lawmakers say the program just ance costs to be trimmed from 9 cents per Indianapolis, IN 46206 ought to be killed. $1,000 to 8.5 cents.

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with William O. Lipinski, co-authored and steered HJR 54 through the House. "We've been here before, but this time the American people are going to demand the U.S. Senate not stand in the way of their desire to protect our flag." Solomon, a long-time supporter of the amend- ment, was referring to the House's passage of a simi- lar measure in June 1995, 312-120. Later that year, the Senate narrowly defeat- ed the amendment, spurring The American Legion and Citizens Flag Alliance to continue the fight to secure the measure, which con- sistently has had the support of more than 80 percent of the voting public. As this issue went to press, an amendment awaited introduction in

the Senate, where it is expected to be champi- YNDICATED columnist George oned by Utah Republican Orrin Hatch. "An Will once described Washington, overwhelming vote in the House will put the D.C., as an "island surrounded by heat on the Senate to pass the amendment," reality," meaning a vast gulf often Hatch said on the day before the vote. "It's separates lawmakers and policy going to be an uphill battle in our chamber and wonks inside the beltway from the it's critical the grassroots mobilize and let their desires of the people in their home senators know they want their flag protected." states. But on a muggy, overcast "This is a great day for our country, and the day, two days before House vote proves that lawmakers do listen to 1997, reality and reason rolled the voices of the people who put them in ashore of that island and snared a office," says National Commander Joseph J. victory for the American people. Frank, who learned of the House vote while By a vote of 310-1 14, a proposed constitu- visiting with Legionnaires in New Jersey. tional amendment to allow Congress to protect "We're on our way, and now we must persuade the U.S. Flag, House Joint Resolution 54, gar- opponents and the undecideds in the Senate to nered 20 more votes than the required two- do the right thing—to stand by Old Glory and thirds. Ten congressmen were missing in action support the views of the people who put them when the votes were tallied. Supporting the in office." measure were 210 Republicans and 100 While supporters were confident of passage

Democrats. Opposing it were one Independent, of the flag amendment in the House, obtaining 13 Republicans and 100 Democrats. the two-thirds majority and crossing victorious HJR 54 reads: "The Congress shall have li power to prohibit the physical desecration of Joe Stuteville is the editor of this magazine. the flag of the United States." He has reported extensively on the Legion' "We're halfway there," says New York flag-amendment campaign since its inception in Republican Rep. Gerald Solomon, who along 1989.

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Visit our Web Site at www.osbon.com Honor recipient, re-emphasized the amend- ment is more than just seeking legal protec- tion for Old Glory. "This vote will be a vote for respect in our society, so important to such a diverse people," he told reporters. "And since the real victims of actions such

as Hag burning are our children, it will be a vote for the greatest training aid we have to teach respect to our children. Above all, this vote will be a rejection of outrageous conduct as a substitute for speech." And speech was in abundance when the debate began, ranging from the anecdotal to the concrete to the ridiculous—and to the thoughtful. Florida Republican Charles T. Canady, an original co-sponsor of the bill, reminded his colleagues that an overwhelming num- ber of Americans continue to support the ai the finish was no sure thing. Going into amendment, and he pointed out that 49 state the vote, HJR 54 had 285 cosponsors. legislatures have passed resolutions calling on "I feel pretty good about this, but you Congress to pass the amendment (Vermont is never want to be overconfident," said the only state not to). National Vice Commander Robert Bowen "The amendment we are considering today of Virginia. Bowen, joined by other Leg- recognizes there are limits as to what can be ionnaires (including Past National Com- done under the banner of freedom of expres-

manders Clarence Bacon, Jack Carey and sion, and it recognizes the American people Erie Cocke) and CFA activists, distrib- want a line drawn at this point," said Canady, uted letters a few hours before the vote who chairs the House Judiciary Subcommittee to House members' offices, encouraging on the Constitution. them to back HJR 54. In his remarks, amendment co-author Lipin- "The movement behind this amend- ski reminded his fellow lawmakers the bill was ment is the essence of self-government as set neither a "Republican nor Democratic" partisan JUST SAY YES forth by the framers of our Constitution," issue, adding that Democrats and Republicans Reps. Gerald Solomon (I) Solomon said at a news conference following were on both sides of the debate. and Charles Canady Jr., credit the Legion and CFA the vote. "They made the amendment process John Conyers a Michigan Democrat, was volunteers, such as board very difficult for a reason—so that it would the point man for the opposition. He and others chairman Patricic Brady take an overwhelming majority of Americans frequently described the proposed amendment (below), for their grassroots work to secure passage of to change the way we are governed. What we as an "attack" on citizens' First Amendment the flag amendment. saw today was just the beginning of that wave." rights to free speech, and that the act of burning Solomon specifically cited the CPA's and the flag was a form of political expression that Legion's massive grassroots movement on the must be protected. "Why are we here today? issue as the driving force behind the amend- ...This bill is poorly drafted and is a misdirect- ment's passage. "I can't tell you how much ed invasion of our liberties." their work has meant to this vote today," he Conyers challenged supporters to produce said, gesturing to a nearby wall-to-wall crowd documentation that former Supreme Court jus- of CFA volunteers and Legionnaires at a post- tices, particularly those known as hard-line pro- vote news conference. tectors of the First Amendment, had spoken Indeed, the grassroots momentum is exactly favorably on why to the flag should be legally what brought the amendment back to the House protected. Rep. Cliff Steams, a Florida Repub- floor. Even before opening day of the 105th lican, later stepped forward with that informa- Congress last January, supporters were writing tion (Supreme Court and other federal cases letters and meeting with members of congress, demonstrating the constitutional differences urging them to vote for the measure. The move- between free speech and expressive conduct). ment intensified this spring after HJR 54 was For Democrat Joseph Kennedy II of Massa- introduced in February, continuing through chusetts, an amendment co-sponsor, the mea- committee hearings and up to the day of the sure poses no threat to free speech. "I disagree vote. with those who believe this," he said. "This is At a news conference two days before the no violation of our people's constitutional vote, CFA Board Chairman Patrick Brady, a rights. The time has come for us to draw the retired Army major general and Medal of Please turn to page 64

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J i Mm issue of presidential view. The challenge was that the structure could not "block the vista Mr. Lincoln enjoys from his seat," said an advisor to the ABMC. With that in mind, the ABMC hired the General Services Admin- istration's Public Buildings Service to manage the pro- ject. The GSA held a two-stage open design competition, MONUMENTAL which generated 400 This proposed proposals. From memorial will be located east of the these entries, six Reflecting Pool near finalists advanced the Lincoln Memorial NE of the biggest battles of World with each awarded $75,000 to further develop War II is not yet in the history books. their plans. In the end, by unanimous vote of For this battle began more than 40 the committee, Friedrich St.Florian earned the years after the last bullet was fired, prestigious project. the last bomb dropped. This is not the first time St.Florian, a former On Dec. 10, 1987, Rep. Marcy dean of the Rhode Island School of Design, has Kaptur, an Ohio Democrat, intro- been honored. He has served as visiting profes- duced a resolution to establish a sor, lecturer and critic at MIT, London's Archi- World War II memorial in Washing- tectural Association School of Architecture and ton, D.C. In the span of eight years, Montreal's McGill University. He holds a cita- the measure failed not once or twice tion for excellence from Progressive Architec- but three times. On the fourth attempt. President ture magazine and has received several honors to lor Clinton signed on May 25, 1993, a measure in international design competitions. authorizing the memorial and its placement in St.Florian's stellar reputation figured in the

the District of Columbia or its environs. win, but the proof pudding was his solemn, Victory was sweet, but the war wore on. The contemplative design. To avoid impeding the American Battle Monuments Commission got visual throughway, St.Florian's concept would the task of bringing the resolution to fruition. embed the monument 14 feet into the mall. One of the first steps was finding a worthy site Two 49-foot walls of smooth stone will encase in the tribute-laden city of Washington, D.C. two rows of colonnades north and south of the The ABMC patiently obtained the necessary oval Rainbow Pool. The pool itself, being the approvals from the National Capital Planning centerpiece, will receive an extensive face-lift. Commission, the Fine Arts Commission, the The estimated cost of construction and and the secretary of the upkeep is $100 million. All of the monies for interior. Such care was needed, especially since the project will come from private donations. im a the commission planned to petition Congress to The ABMC foresaw that such an ambitious allow the memorial to be built on the prime real fundraising effort needed a big gun at the fore-

estate of Area I —the monument core of the front. District. Bob Dole accepted their invitation to take it to m us After considering eight sites, the ABMC on as his first major post-campaign endeavor. proposed that the World War II memorial He will serve as co-chairman, help bring on a should abut the east bank of the Reflecting Pool prominent corporate leader and help recruit between the Lincoln and Washington monu- other key capital campaign volunteers. "The ments. In order to build on the 7.4-acre site, the World War II Memorial will stand as a testa- commission needed kid gloves to handle the Please turn to page 60

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emotions stirred by Old Glory dominated The American Legion's National Executive Committee Spring Meetings May 7-8 at National Headquarters in Indianapolis.

National Commander Joseph J. Frank, in testimony before the NEC, briefed members on a message he delivered to President Bill Clinton concerning the Citizens Flag Alliance's efforts to pass a constitutional amendment to protect the American flag from abusive acts of desecration: "Get on board, or stay out of the fight!" Frank made the Legion's position clear to the president during meetings held in conjunction with the President's Summit on America's Future, which the commander attended in Philadel- phia. While in , Frank said he made two specific requests regarding flag protection: "First," stated Frank, "I MESSAGE POINT asked President Clinton to allow us "Get on board or stay out of the the opportunity to dialogue with fight!" is the him and his staff as the congres- message Joe Franl( sional process moves forward to delivered to President Clinton show why this issue is important regarding the and why it does not limit First Amendment principles. By Julie A. Rhoad "Secondly," Frank continued, "I ki reminded the president that he does not have to SAY, does that Star Spangled Ban- take an affirmative role in the amendment

ner yet wave o'er the land of the free process unless he wants to. I urged him not to and the home of the brave?" When hurt our effort by using the power of his office Francis Scott Key wrote these pas- in opposition to the will of 80 percent of the sionate words after witnessing Old American people." Glory's survival in the War of Frank's statements drew a prompt, emphatic 181 2's battle at Fort McHenry. he second from the American Legion Auxiliary, probably never considered an Amer- whose National President, Phyllis Bachman, ican might maintain that defecating presented a check for $10,000 to the Citizens

on the flag and then displaying it in Flag Alliance supporting the flag-protection a public place was protected by his campaign. First Amendment rights. On the same day Frank met with President Unlike Matthew Janssen, the Wisconsin teen Clinton, the Constitution Subcommittee of the who last year committed that breakthrough in House Judiciary Committee held hearings in constitutional interpretation. Key so rejoiced in Washington, D.C., on the flag amendment.

the American flag that it inspired him to com- Retired Army Maj. Gen. Patrick Brady, chair- pose what became our national anthem, the sec- man of the Citizens Flag Alliance Board of ond verse of which alludes to the necessity to Directors, attended the meetings and reported conquer in a just cause. to the NEC that the bipartisan congressional Members of The American Legion believe panel favored the proposed flag-protection there is no cause more just than that of protect- amendment. "Our mission was to open a dia-

ing the flag from vile acts like Janssen' s. The logue so that we could, if possible, address their concerns and ensure they knew we were Is, Assistant Editor Julie A. Rhoad wrote "Dis- not going away," explained Brady, a Medal of abled Independence " in the July issue. Please turn page

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can Legion Auxiliary Unit 364, Vir- ginia, $2,000; Oklahoma, $500; Post 364, Virginia, $243, and Post 24, Illi- nois, $100. "Because of your generosity," said Harrington, "we can provide financial aid to these members who have had their lives turned upside down." On the membership front, the NEC heard Membership and Post Activities Committee Chairman Roger L. Tingler report that two test projects are under- way to try to increase the number of direct renewals: In one, six states are issuing pre-paid phone cards as mem- bership cards. The second is the distrib- CHECKMATES ution of renewal notices that contain Representatives from individualized messages from the the Department of respective Departments. Ohio, including NECman Richard Tingler said other programs, such as Cherry (third from Honor recipient. Direct Member Solicitation and Post revitaliza- left), present a He reported that support was abundant. Nine tion, remain strong. Results of the Post Devel- $20,000 check for the NEFto Internal recipients sat noticeably in the opment and Revitalization effort are encourag- Affairs Commission front row during testimony. Most of the flag- ing: In all, 15 Posts have been revitalized, and Chairman Herman protection amendment supporters on the con- eight new Posts have been formed and are con- Harrington. gressional committee arrived to testify, while tinuing to grow. only two congressional opponents showed. The 1998 defense budget continues the "We also had a teacher and her fifth-grade steady erosion of defense spending in recent class in the room as she testified, which made years. In testimony before the House Appropri- an impact," said Brady. ations Subcommittee on National Security, The The next critical step in the ratification American Legion noted that decreases in

process is passage in the Senate. Brady and the defense spending make it difficult to maintain Medal of Honor recipients then visited senators quality of life promises made to service person-

from some key states who voted against the nel. It also hinders the United States' ability to amendment in 1995. The response was encour- maintain a first-class, all-volunteer force. aging. "No one ran us out," reported Brady, National Security Chairman Allen Titus said "and all agreed to sit with us again." the commission's greatest concerns include In addition to flag protection, the Legion's quality-of-life issues for active-duty forces and National Emergency Fund took center stage at the mountain of broken promises being experi- the meetings. Commander Frank praised Leg- enced by military retirees. ionnaires for quick response to the needs of Said Titus: "If benefits such as health care, veterans devastated by flooding in the Ohio commissaries, pay and quarters are funded at

River Valley, and along the borders of Min- significantly reduced rates, it will serve to nesota and North Dakota where the Red River prove that the United States government cannot surged over its banks. Frank said the need be trusted to honor its obligations." among residents remains critical, and he Another major concern is declining military encouraged further assistance through the readiness. Titus said the military might be ade- National Emergency Fund. quately equipped to conduct peacekeeping mis- These sentiments were echoed by Internal sions but questioned its ability to execute a Affairs Commission Chairman Herman Har- two-war military strategy. The Legion planned rington, who narrated a slide presentation to testify about these issues before the Senate depicting the devastation suffered by Legion Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense on family members in flooded areas. Legionnaires June 4. responded on the spot with instant donations to In other budget news. Veterans Affairs and the NEF. The contributors and amounts: Rehabilitation Commission Chairman Chester Department of New York, $25,000; Ohio, Stellar reported on the proposed 1998 budget $20,000; Illinois, $10,000; the Sons of The for the Department of Veterans Affairs. It calls American Legion, $10,000; Missouri and New for $41.1 billion, an increase of roughly $1.7 Jersey, $5,000 each; Virginia, $3,000; Ameri- Please turn to page 60

22 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 Ihiii in M SI

The Air Force celebrates its golden anniversary of sailing into the wild blue yonder and holding the high ground for America's defense.

display to kick off the By Trent D. McNeeley Kentucky Derby fes- tival. But in 1997, HE OLD MAN'S voice promoters wanted to slices the damp air of a do more. They want- spring afternoon like that of ed to salute the men a professional caller: "B-17. and women who have B-24. B-25. B-26. B-29." made air power one "Bingo," another man of the great military cries out, earning him strengths of America. scornful glances from a It would be the crowd gathered to see some second largest air of the great warbirds of the show of the year, just U.S. Air Force. Men, women and children of all behind a similar spectacle at Nellis Air ages lined the high fences surrounding Force Base near Las Vegas, Nevada. Trent D. McNeeley once took a gut- the Kentucky Air National Guard field Half a million people would attend the thumping orientation flight in the back- to watch these historic bombers of event on the Ohio River, with tens of seat of an F- 16 fighter jet. Today, he World War II — and nearly 130 other thousands at the airport to view the ar- keeps his feet planted more firmly on aircraft— arrive to take part in Thunder riving planes. the ground as assistant editor of this Over Louisville. The event usually in- While the press and military elite magazine. volves a small air show and fireworks strolled inside to meet with the crews,

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • 23 —

the regular Joes and Janes stood out- side, looking both in and up. Some, not nearly all, were veterans. All, however, are among those thrilled by the lure of the wild blue yonder. Isn't everyone, though? Of all the

services, the Air Force is arguably the most enchanting. How many men dream of crawling through a bug-in- fested swamp as an Army grunt? How many women dream of being stuck on a Navy from anywhere? The following four decades saw court-martialed for his insistence upon But we all want to fly. many changes as the service struggled autonomy for the air arm, but all that to gain autonomy from the Army. The followed were more name changes, EARLY ATTEMPTS at military Air Service was born in 1914, but re- first to the Air Corps and later to Gen- flight in the United States primarily mained under the Signal Corps. War in eral Headquarters Air Force. were reconnaissance missions. The Europe first tested military air power in Hitler's invasion of Poland provid- Civil War and the Spanish-American combat, allowing a glimpse of what an ed the catalyst for more change, and in War both had their balloon units. independent air force might accom- 1941 the Department of War created While these antedate formation of the plish. the Army Air Forces as its aviation ele- Air Force, most historians point to the Aerial units proved their worth ment. These forces proved that air Aeronautical Division of the Army Eddie Rickenbacker alone got 26 power should be embodied in an orga- Signal Corps, established in 1907 with kills—although Navy and Army forces nization equal to the land and sea three assigned personnel, as the ances- ultimately decided that conflict. forces of the Army and Navy during tor of the modern U.S. Air Force. Air power, though recognized for its World War II. A surprise attack by the

Founded just four years after the enormous potential, could not wrest it- Japanese on provided a Wright brothers flew the world's first self free of the Army. The best the somber but vivid display of true air powered airplane at Kitty Hawk, North Army would offer was recognition of power. Carolina, the Aeronautical Division the Air Service as the equal of infantry Leaders like Gen. Henry H. "Hap" took possession of its first airplane and armor. Arnold mobilized air proponents and from those inventive siblings in 1909. In 1925, Gen. was spurred tremendous growth in the avia-

2I| • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 s,

ling service took a giant leap forward. after 94 hours, 1 minute and seven air On Oct. 14, 1947, Chuck Yeager shat- refuelings. tered the sound barrier in the Bell XS-1 Amidst these technical triumphs, over Muroc Dry Lake (see sidebar), the Air Force was making important signaling great things to come for the social strides. It became the first ser-

air arm. By the end of the year, the Air vice to end racial segregation on July 1 Force had seen flights from three other 1949. While most Caucasian military revolutionary, if somewhat slower, air- leaders could verify the worth of their craft: the XP-86 Sabre, the flying-wing African-American counterparts, it bomber and the XB-47 Stratojet didn't hurt that public perception of bomber. blacks in the military had been in- The following year, air power creased by the success of the Tuskegee proved its humanitarian potential. Airmen of World War II. A brutal conflict began when com- munist North invaded its neigh- bor to the south. The victories of that conflict came on June

27, 1950, but it wasn't until Novem- ber that the first jet-to-jet battle took

1 place as 1st Lt. Russell Brown shot

down a MiG- 1 5 . Brown flew an F-80 I Shooting Star, but the most renowned jet of that war was the F- 86 Sabre. In an F-86, Capt. James Jabara became the first jet-era ace tion industry, determined on May 20, 1951. that a sequel of that Sunday Invention of the hydrogen bomb morning assault would nev- led war planners to consider new deliv- er occur. breaking the Soviet Union-established ery methods, and in 1959 to the first in- Gen. James Doolittle launched an Berlin Blockade in Operation Vittles. tercontinental ballistic missile air raid on with Mitchell Delivering 80 tons of supplies the first launched from Vandenberg Air Force bombers, foreshadowing the day when day alone, and an aggregate total of Base, California. The D model Atlas the United States, with long-range B- more than 2.3 million tons, that first ICBM soared 4,300 miles at 16,000 29 bombers and air-superiority fight- battle of the set the precedent mph. ers, would give as good as it got. By the for many more such lifesaving mis- end of the war, U.S. air power far sur- sions, including the latest peacekeep- FIFTEEN YEARS after Yeager' passed that of Japan and Germany. ing mission, Operation Joint Guard in historic flight of the XS-1, Maj. Once again, air power alone did not de- the Balkans. Robert M. White became the first cide the war's outcome, but it certainly An ail-too brief lull between World unofficial of the Air Force, hastened peace with the dropping of War II and Korea allowed for research, setting in the X-15 rocket plane an alti- atomic bombs on Japan in 1945. development and testing. Maj. Richard tude record of 314,750 feet. That

L. Johnson returned the record still stands. ON SEPT. 18, 1947, the United world speed record to the SOStates Air Force was born. In a United States in an F-86 strange twist of fate. President Har- clocked at 670.981 mph ry S. Truman signed the legislation in 1948. On March 2, aboard the Sacred Cow, a C-54 that 1949, the first nonstop was the forerunner to Air Force One. flight around the world Today, 50 years later, the Air Force was completed by Capt. bom that day is arguably the strongest James Gallagher in a link in America's military chain. B-50A Superfortress, It became strong through trial and "Lucky Lady II," error. Not even a month old, the fledg- which touched down WINGS OF WAR NellisAFBin Nevada hosted a 50th anniversary salute featuring an array of aircraft past I to present.

EVEN a living icon as respected as retired Air Force Gen. A commitment to America's space "The 11 -Day War." Chuck Yeager isn't immune to program solidified throughout the 1960s. Bombers tell a grander story than history's tendency to re-run favorite While Alan Shephard Jr. won recogni- fighters in Vietnam. The Air Force rec- episodes. When he shattered the tion as the first American space voyager. ognizes only three aces for that conflict. sound barrier 50 years ago, he did so

Air Force Maj. Virgil I. "Gus" Grissom F-4 Phantom Capt. Richard S. "Steve" with a few broken ribs suffered in an became the first repeat-journey astronaut Ritchie was the first, when he shot down equestrian accident. In 1997, ribs in Gemini 3. During the next mission, a MiG-21, his fifth kill, on Aug. 28, were broken again, but in less dra Gemini 4, Maj. Edward H. White took 1972. matic fashion (a home-repair the first U.S. space walk. Tragically, The 1970s saw the most significant mishap) and without an encore of Grissom and White were killed with social strides since the 1940s. In 1971, breaking another world speed record

Navy Lt. Cmdr. Roger B. Chaffee in a Col. Jeanne M. Holm became the first fe- Nonetheless, it adds credence to

flash fire aboard during a male general officer. In 1975, the first Yeager's claim that he's "nothing ground test in 1967. African- American general, Daniel special, just a guy in the right place accepted its "Chappie" James Jr., earned his fourth the right time." first SR-71 Blackbird supersonic recon- star, taking charge of the Aerospace De- At the right time of 1947, the right naissance aircraft in early 1966, one year fense Command. Capt. Sandra M. Scott, place was Muroc Dry Lake, now after the plane proved its worth by ex- a KC-135 pilot, became the first known as Edwards Air Force Base in ceeding an altitude of 45,000 feet and a female on SAC alert duty in 1978. California. The National Advisory speed of 1,000 mph on its first flight. A new generation of fighters took to Committee for Aeronautics, forerun As the war in Vietnam droned on, De- the skies during the next decade. The ner to NASA, was testing a new type cember 1972 saw Operation Linebacker first operational F-16 Fighting Falcons of aircraft. The Bell XS-1 -later II mounted by nearly half of Strategic arrived in 1979, and in 1981 a prototype called just the X-1, but always Air Command's B-52 force, planes that F-1 17 Nighthawk made the first flight of "Glamorous Glennis" to Yeager had gone into production nearly 20 years a stealth aircraft — though the public was perhaps the most complex piece before and continue to fly and fight to- wouldn't be informed of its existence of aircraft machinery of the day. A day. Designed to bring the North Viet- until late 1988. full 31 feet long with a 28-foot namese back to the truce negotiations, Bombers were not forgotten, either. wingspan, the dart-shaped $6 million Stratofortresses flew hundreds of sorties President Ronald W. Reagan re-institut- plane was the first research craft of a against numerous targets, eventually ed the B-1 program during his first year maturing Air Corps. The contract dropping over 15,000 tons of bombs in Please turn to page 53

20 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 went to Bell, but delays and financial disputes with the test pilot led to a mil- itary coup, and the soon-to-be U.S. Air Force took over the project. Then-Col. Albert G. Boyd had the unenviable assignment of selecting pi- lot and crew for this historic task. He took a chance on a 24-year-old boy from the hills of West Virginia who could barely string two grammatically correct sentences together, but could fly like men with twice his years and experience. Boyd's choice paid off in spades, as Yeager not only proved the SKY PILOT barrier could be broken, but also Then-Capt. Charles proved a symbol for the common man Yeager stands behaving in an uncommon manner. next to his "The X-1 scared me to death the X-1, after first time I fired the engines," Yeager becoming the first man to recalls. "But up in the air was a differ- break the ent story." While early flights were sound barrier bumpy, actually breaking the barrier (top). Yeager was anticlimactic for the young test pi- with the IVIach 2 class lot. "Our plan called' for a speed just Tigershark under Mach 1 , but fate had a different (right). idea, and we actually topped out around 1.07 Mach. I was happy, sure, but also a little disappointed at how and facilities. The Air Force takes bet- with civilian airlines. Despite that atti- s easy it seemed in the end." What Yea- ter care of all its people, including tude, Yeager says he's proud of the of- i ° ger calls easy others hail as extraordi- spouses and children." ficers and enlisted men he knows. nary. There have been some drawbacks to "They have high morals, and they do a Much has happened since that day change, however. "When you risk your good job," he says. "What more could over the Mojave Desert, both for Yea- neck and buck convention, you had you ask for?" ger and the Air Force. For the most better be right. I'm lucky that I usually As for the aircraft, Yeager loves the part, Yeager likes what he sees today. was. But there's not as much flexibility newest generation of planes. While it's "The Air Force has become a big fami- today, from top down. It's all SYA— difficult to predict what will come, air- ly. In the old days the military took Save Your Ass. People don't take risks craft have become extremely lethal as care of troops on active duty, but didn't anymore. The reason is that there's not weapons. "Pilots trained in the likes of pay a whole hell of a lot of attention to much reward if you win, since we're the Joint Strike Fighter and the F-22 families or facilities like commissaries, fortunate enough not to be in a war." are a thousand times more effective PXs, and things like that. Now bases That lack of reward has led to many than we were in our P-51s during are like big , with good housing military pilots seeking employment Please turn to page 56

• AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE 2J "

America Remembers Honors The Man Who Flew "Faster Than Sound"

On The 50th Anniversary of His Record Breal

He took flight from tlie jet age to the space age, Fighter pilot, war hero, courageous test pilot and record- setter. No single pilot holds as many records as Brigadier General Charles E. "Chuck" Yeager, the man who defined

"the right stujf" in aviation. He is a true American hero.

This year we celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the first supersonic flight. In this Anniversary year, America Remembers is proud to announce the official limited edition Chuck Yeager Tribute, a working Colt .45 pistol

During World War II, Chuck Yeager carried the legendary Government Model Colt .45. In his autobiography, he tells how ^"^^ he relied on his .45 automatic after being shot down in France. This model occupies a position of respect unparalleled in the world of military firearms. Colt historian and author R.L. Wilson has written that "more collectors pursue

the Model 1911 and its variations than any other automatic Colt.

This Tribute edition is decorated in pure silver and 24-karat gold by craftsmen specifically commissioned by America Remembers for this historic Tribute. Review the .45 and you will find highlights of Yeager's

illustrious career. So fine is the detailing that you can read the name, "Glamorous Glen" on the nose of the

P-5 1 Mustang. That's a Messerschmitt in the background. Yeager became an ace by shooting down five in one day.

General Yeager's portrait is etched into each side of the pistol. The frame bears his signature. On the

left side, you will find the inscription "Faster Than Sound, " and the landmark date, October 14, 1947,

marking his historic supersonic X-1 flight. Rich 24-karat gold plating and blued elements bring out the detail. Clicckcred rosewood grips complete this remarkable Tribute.

I 1

I wish to reserve of the Chuck Yeager Tribute Pistol issued in a limited edition I of 1,000 at the issue price of $1,750. With my pistol, I will receive a handsome I walnut display case and Certificate of Authenticity. Thirty day return privilege. I

I My deposit of $350 per pistol is enclosed. I wish to pay the balance in ten payments of $ 140 per month, no interest or carrying charges. I Charge payment of $ to: I

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Display WHh Pride -Telephone Each Chuck Yeager Tribute is accompanied by a rich walnut display case, custom fitted with velvet lining.

Chuck Yeager's signature is featured on the lid. City/State/ZIP_ You are invited to view this liandsome firearm before making

your final decision. We will arrange delivery of your pistol

througii a licensed dealer of your choice. If for any reason you America Remembers®

• are less than satisfied with the pistol, you may return it in 8428 Old Richfood Road Mechanicsville, Virginia 23116 original condition within 30 days for a full refund. TO PLACE YOUR RESERVATION TOLL-FREE CALL 1-800-682-2291

it's less stressful, it's often ed under the special initiative safer these days. And they can begun in June 1996. Thanks to

do it without missing a single the tireless efforts of Member- pitch of the ballgame. In this ship & Post Activities Chair- context, our loss of a few per- man Roger Tingler and your cent in the past several years national staff, 568 new mem- is hardly cause for alarm. bers joined the Legion

Actually, as I see it, the cur- through these Posts. [See rent social climate gives us an "Opening Our Ranks" in this opportunity—indeed, a man- special section.] Just as im- date—to excel. For the heart of portant, these new Posts are our great organization is run for the most part by a gen- healthy. With a network of eration of young veterans who more than 14,000 Posts and refute the myth that the Legion nearly 3 million committed pa- is no longer relevant to today's By National Commander Joseph J. Frank triots, we rank among the most America. active grassroots forces work- 4,791. That's the total of HE WINDY CITY was a els this past year—whispered ing for a better America. all Legion baseball teams

nice place to be In the suggestions that the Legion is And I have the figures to chartered in the U.S. The num-

late summer of 1992. "slipping" or "out of date." prove it. ber has been growing steadily, That year's American For one thing, history tells 5. That's the number of and stands, today, 1,000 Legion National Con- us that membership does tend I vention unfolded in an to cycle—a little up, a little atmosphere of triumph. down. (For those who are rela- We had just reached a tive latecomers to the organi- membership peak of zation, membership today re- 3,115,340, the highest mains significantly above

end-year tally in almost five what it was throughout the decades. It was the culmina- '60s, '70s and most of the 1* tion of an upward climb begun '80s.) For another, there is the in 1989, when we cracked the sad story the actuarial tables

3-million-member ceiling for tell us about our World War II the first time since 1948. comrades. What's more, we were able to Perhaps more important, gather this momentum—thank we are facing a trend that con- God—without the backdrop of founds America generally. a major war. The obvious con- Americans are "opting out" of clusion? Veterans were joining the organized group activities

it the hallmark of the Legion simply because that used to be If we perform the service—for the communit made sense to do so. Our our society. According to a re- for ourselves—the membership will come. message was getting through. cent NBC report, 5 million Five years have passed Americans have dropped out

since that victorious moment. of the volunteer pipeline since West Point grads, class of above what it was a decade As you read this, our projec- 1989 [see chart]. In some nar- 1997, who are alumni of Boys ago. tions call for a 1997 year-end rowly defined areas, the news Nation; one is class president. 379,156. That's the num- figure of about 2,850,000. sounds better: Contributions Out of a total Boys Nation ber of dollars distributed to Obviously this is not a to some charities have risen. class of 96, this is a remark- needy veterans through the cause for celebration; there But this may mean less than able representation. Addition- Temporary Financial Assis- are things we can do better, meets the eye. Many people, al Boys Nation grads are at tance program in 1996. This is and we'll get to some of them rather than rolling up their Annapolis and Colorado more than twice the amount

shortly. But neither is it justifi- sleeves and getting involved, Springs. given out in 1990. Among other cation for the gloom and doom would rather just write a 23. That's the number of things, the funds helped hap-

I've heard so often in my trav- check. It's quicker, it's easier, Posts chartered or rejuvenat- less veterans in flood-ravaged

M2 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 —

areas of the Southeast and 78 years. The Extension Insti- keep. As the deadline for at- the organization. Follow Northwest. Similar sums have tute course sits glossy and un- taining the Post membership the example of West Virginia been expended through the opened on their bookshelves, quota approaches, muster a NECman Jack Gribben, who National Emergency Fund. next to an equally pristine Renewal Team that personally, took his copy of The American There are many other num- copy of the Officer's Guide. but gently, puts the arm on LEGION MAGAZINE down to his bers. The good works they Yes, innovation is the lifeblood those who have not yet re- local gas station one day, represent are the reasons we of an organization trying to newed. (And never forget: showed it around among must face our membership weather changing times. Just Non-renewal is often a some of the Legion-eligible challenge head-on. do your homework first. byproduct of dissatisfaction. employees he found

The point is, you and I, we Cultivate a relationship Deal with grievances before there. ..and came back with cannot "opt out." We answered with human-resources they reach the boiling point.) three completed membership the call when America needed personnel at larger local To heighten visibility, applications.

us. We must answer it again, companies. Host job fairs at broaden your thinking Finally, reach out to for America, and especially for which employers come to the beyond the customary the Persian Gulf veteran. our fellow veterans. Just as we Post to provide veterans with parades and such. Here's a As most of you know, Con- were responsible for our com- an overview of employment re- hypothetical scenario: Four gress has not yet "closed the rades in battle, once, we re- quirements and specific op- Legionnaires from Post 00 in door" on Operation Desert main responsible for ensuring Dubuque, Iowa, decide to en- Storm. This means that every- that our brothers and sisters in ter a charity bowling tourna- one on active military duty is combat are taken care of, and ment. While waiting for the eligible for membership. In the our mutual values preserved, event to start, they chat casu- spring of 1996, we launched a in civilian life. The Legion has ally with members of other major effort to recruit GIs serv- a proud tradition of forging teams, noting they are partici- ing in Bosnia as part of Joint ahead when others fall back. pating to raise money for Endeavor. The results were Notable examples abound, but young cancer victims; this is extraordinary: Some 1,500

I cite in particular the Gl Bill, important to them, they stress, young men and women said the Enola Gay controversy, the because child welfare has yes, a positive response of efforts to protect the flag and portunities as well. Make your been a cornerstone of The nearly 10 percent. Most direct revamp the VA system for fu- Post an authentic resource to American Legion since its marketers would sell their ture viability. the local veteran. For a long founding.... In this situation, souls for a "hit" rate half that What's more, we know the time now the Legion's out- word of mouth often does the high. importance of passing the reach has been based on the trick. These fine young men and torch to the next generation. assumption that "the Legion Don't get "star- women are our future, and We need an ample regiment of needs you." We must show to- struck." It's natural to want many of them are in need of

Legionnaires to follow in our day's veterans why they need to promote the "glamour" pro- our help—they are ill, or job- proud footsteps—reinforce- us as well. grams—baseball, the Oratori- less, or struggling financially. ments who'll guarantee that as Sponsor health screen- cal contest, shooting sports Be relevant to their needs, and we finish our hitches, there ings. Have service officers but the lesser-known pro- the recruitment effort will take will be others to pick up the and, if possible, officials from grams are often more care of itself. gauntlet. the local VA on hand to field immediately critical: Need a Bottom line, I make you

questions. Lift. Temporary Financial As- this guarantee: Apply the three HOW DO we translate all this Get "outside the box" sistance. The National Emer- Vs and you'll help us all secure into action? Into member- in your thinking about gency Fund. a fourth one—victory. ship? It comes down to what I what constitutes a Post. Other miscellaneous call the three V's: visibility, vi- Case in point: Post 66 in Great approaches: Get involved in Giving atfolunleering tality and vision. Visibility. Falls, Montana, reinvented it- "Say No to Drugs" or the Mc-

Does the community know self as a "New York deli." The Gruff program. Organize and Percentage of U.S. households donating charity you're there? Vitality. Are Post still operates traditional sponsor a "Veterans' Night" at to you performing a worthwhile programs, funded largely by a ball game or other event that service with enthusiasm? its food sales, but the motif is enjoys a wide community fol- Vision. How fully have you consistent throughout, includ- lowing. Make sure the Legion

I JJJJJ.IM. I J.H i m. l .M II MlM. thought through the role your ing a "menu" of Legion mem- is well-represented at local M Post plays in the Big Picture? bership information and other meetings (school board, city Let's get down to cases. "deli-themed" touches. Not or town council, etc). When 1989 1995 First off, know the surprisingly. Post 66 has been possible set up booths and 54.4% 48.8% organization you belong rewarded with significant product tables. Give away eye- Number of U.S. volunteers I H to. In my travels, I've met growth in recent years. catching items (pins, badges, (millions) I many fine leaders. I've also Think renewal, renewal, hats) along with brochures or 1989 1995 met a few who seem to feel RENEWAL. The unavoidable membership information. Al- 98.4 93J) they're not obliged to under- attrition from mortality is bad ways have membership appli- stand the values that have enough without having to suf- cations handy. guided America's top veter- fer the loss of those we simply Use our fine magazine ans-service organization for made a half-hearted effort to as an advertisement for

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • .

The AMeJrlcBv] i^e^lov\

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with the National Internal Af- fairs Division, has consistent- ly succeeded one-on-one.

"It takes a lot of chasing, it takes a lot of legwork and you have to learn to deal with re- jection," says Fiedler. "Some- times you have to deal with failure. It's never 100 percent successful; it can't be." But if his reception in the Sooner State indicates the Post For- mation/Revitalization pro- gram's potential, Fiedler and his colleagues are dealing with "failure" just fine. Fiedler has helped revive seven Posts, signed 146 new mem- bers and transferred a dozen more from Headquarters Post to ones nearer the members' hometowns. Fiedler and District Com- mander Don Schulenberg spent less than three days in Wynnewood last winter. They transformed a Post, dormant for a dozen years, into one with 21 new members (plus one transfer from Headquar- ters Post 213) in a town of un- der 2,500 residents. The American Legion was back in this south-central Oklahoma community set in energy, horse and cattle country. Posts that don't grow can't thrive, and Posts that don't thrive can't serve veterans and their families. Wynne- be at the wood was ready for the Le- gion's return, but Department center of all officers in Oklahoma know their big challenge with revi- the positive talized Posts comes in nurtur- ing growth. They plan follow- things going up visits to offer encourage- ment, information and, when on In a asked, advice. "With all the great pro- grams we have. The American community/ Legion can be at the center of all the positive things going Jerry Askins on in a community," says Jer- Oklahoma Adjutant ry Askins, Oklahoma Adjutant. Under the Post Forma-

Hm • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 membership recruiters will talk to a veteran across a through a car ofi memhers such as Gulf War veteran Troy Bishop (left).

program, ing a feel for people. A few tion/Revitalization If you are going Departments invite National Fiedler fieldwork nuggets: membership staff to develop • Never tell potential mem- to recruit, be teams and lead recruiting leg- bers, "We are trying to orga- work. District commanders nize a Legion Post around can't be overemphasized, here..." Be more forceful: ready by Fiedler says, since they "We're organizing a Legion should have the best feel for Post around here." bringing along recruiting prospects. • Don't invite people to Fiedler contributes his re- join until they know why they membership cruiting and Post-formation should. Even the bonds veter- training skills to help revive ans share won't always con- applications, so-called "goose egg vince a veteran to join, which Posts"—no-growth charters is why Fiedler never fails to benefits that are Posts in name only— emphasize some aspect of the and establish new Posts in ar- Legion's program (Baseball, eas with concentrations of Le- Boys State/Boys Nation, Ora- brochures and gion-eligible veterans. torical Contest, School Through the Department of Awards, Scouting, Junior lapel pins. Veterans Affairs, National Shooting Sports). Headquarters membership • The telephone won't teams can identify likely ar- bring members or revive a boards, but a good recruiter eas. Internally, staff can pro- sagging Post, but it can help reads the signs. Look for li- vide Departments with ad- to set up a face-to-face. cense plates indicating mili- dresses of Headquarters Post "There's no point calling a guy tary service, such as ones members, sorted by ZIP code. on the phone. I can't show showing the owner is an ex-

It only takes a few minutes to them a benefit booklet over POW or Purple Heart recipi- invite a Headquarters member the phone; I can't show them a ent. Some proudly display to join an active Post closer to copy of THE AMERICAN LEGION bumper stickers or their old home. Many wilt welcome a MAGAZINE over the phone or a unit's insignia on T-shirts. chance to become involved in membership application." Then there's this advice their communities. Legion- • Fiedler is fond of quoting that can never be repeated naires on the National, Depart- Hugh Gray, an Idaho District enough: Ask. The last thing ment, District and Post level commander, who says, "You Fiedler asks is, "You know can target high-growth areas can't sell from an empty wag- any other veterans around with sizable numbers of mili- on. If you're going to recruit, here who might be eligible to tary retirees or active duty per- be ready by bringing along join?" Sometimes, one thing sonnel. membership applications, leads to another. Fiedler says effective re- benefits brochures and give- Anthony Miller is editor of cruiting is not magic, it's away items like lapel pins." The American Legion Dis- preparation, legwork and hav- • Veterans don't wear bill- patch.

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • MS ing, program planning work- shops and membership team building exercises. Organiz- ers charge $10 for each class, with the idea that the variety of classes and low cost will entice blue-cappers to com- plete the trio. Whereas New Officers takes a systematic approach to Legion programs

and the basics covered in the Auxiliary, Service Officers or Officer's Guide, Membership Sons of The American Legion. Team Building hones commu- In the adjutant class, students nication skills, product knowl- learn about job responsibili- edge, relationship building ties, new Post formations, and attitude training. emblem and poppy sales and Some aspects of the protocol. General course stu- classes have grown so much

dents study programs like that they have taken on a life Americanism, Scouting, of their own. The popularity of blood donation, C.F.A. and the oratorical section, once the Scotland school. under Program Planning, re-

The student's tuition also quired that it become its own covers all handouts, a gradu- course. One reason for the does a its leadership course 35 years ation pin and a hearty meal- growth was Colorado's re- WHERELegionnaire ago at St. Vincent's College in and all the trimmings. quirement that you have to learn the ropes Latrobe. Each session has The intangible benefit from become certified to run an or- of programs, drawn 500-600 members. The the course blossoms when atorical contest. protocol, Post, program soon spun off a sec- the student returns home, Offering such information- Department or ond college at Indiantown though. Ideally, the newly rich courses has helped at- even National Gap Military Reservation, trained Legionnaire, brim- tract members to the semi- leadership po- Anville, to serve eastern ming with confidence, will nars. Many, up to 80 percent, sitions? Why, at Pennsylvania. "Eventually, shoulder a portion of the are first-timers. Smith feels Legion Colleges, of course. though, we'd like to offer a leadership burden at his Post that once people get involved Departments such as Col- more complete two-day or Department. with the Legion, they have to orado and Pennsylvania have course at a central location Colorado Training understand why they are offered these continuing edu- like Penn State," says Depart- Upon arrival at Post 1 1 1 in there. Once they're launched cation courses for years. Al- ment Adjutant Stanley Rein- Louisville, Colorado, you from that starting point, their though their names and hard Jr. might feel as if you've potential is limitless. structures differ, their goals But as the course now stepped into a real estate Simply put, one of the dri- are the same: Give members stands, it is a one-day affair seminar. Overhead projectors ving forces of the training is the tools and confidence to costing each participant $12. flash inspirational sayings the power of delegation. Hav- assume leadership positions. Each may attend five courses: like, "Constant failure is the ing trained members makes Pennsylvania Colleges adjutants' course, general sure path to success—Tom- everyone's jobs easier.

Pennsylvania first offered course, American Legion my Hopkins [real estate moti- Knowing that there are quali- vational speaker]," or "Never fied personnel willing to take

tell people how to do things. on responsibilities allows Tell them what to do, and they commanders, adjutants and will surprise you with their in- chairmen to assign tasks with

genuity—General Patton." confidence. "I'll be there to The purpose of the mantras, support them, administrative-

says Department Adjutant ly," says Smith, "but it's up to Charles "Pat" Smith, is to es- them to perform their as- tablish an attitude for signed tasks to completion." the day-and-a-half long Continuing education is sessions. "It's easy to one key to retaining quality learn about this organi- members as well as recruiting zation," explains Smith. new ones. Says Reinhard,

"But it's really 85 per- "We do things the right way, cent attitude." and as long as we keep that Colorado has a year- belief in front of us, our orga- round program of three nization will continue to parts: New officers train- grow."

MIO • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 " " 7

you have a choice. You can stretch your budget with the LegionPlus Saver option, which pays 80% of excess charges for a sUghtly lower premium. BOTH plans cover prescription drugs, including mail order pharmacies.

Exclusively for Legionnaires. There are no

questions or health exams. LegionPlus is

yours, as long as you're eligible for CHAMPUS/Tricare and a member of The American Legion. Your health doesn't matter

(Pre-existing conditions are subject to certain

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"CHAMPUS doesn 't cover everything. And

who knows? Tomorrow I may have to use it.

LegionPhis was a little cheaper than most. "/ look outfor veterans, " says Fred Moore, a LegionPlus expert with more than 40 years of insurance " And that's one reason why I got it. experience. Fred served as a T4 in the Army's 7th Infantry Division in Korea. His concern is typical of the help — Larry Dethorne you can expect when you call The American Legion's CHAMPUS/Tricare Standard hotline. Pine, ID

CHAMPUS will pay as much as "I'm healthy. In fact, I can count on one hand how many times I've seen a doctor. But a It's ever going to pay today - supplement is a smart thing to have. — Kenneth Corby Runnells, lA dift your needs will increase "I'm thoroughly pleased with the semce. Here's to keep cutting-edge care within your reach. how And it's the most reasonable cost I've found anywhere. -John Wolff are jeopardizing that promise. That's why Imagine you're sick, with something Tucson, AZ American Legion has approved its seriously wrong with your heart or lungs. The own supplement, called a Legionnaire, you may have known CHAMPUS/Tricare As Competitive group rates. Take advantage of "LegionPlus." LegionPlus plugs the holes is inside war. But the war you're fighting now group-negotiated rates as low as 68(J a day. If left by CHAMPUS. It's yours as a member your own body. Your enemy is within you. you're under an employer's plan, it pays to benefit and an outstanding value. What do you do? Where do you go? And how compare. You may enjoy a salary "boost" by can you improve your odds? lowering your health care co-payment with Help is in your comer. LegionPlus has Without financial help, your choices are specially-trained CHAMPUS/Tricare experts LegionPlus. And if you want to redre from limited. With it, the door swings open to standing by, ready to help you. Your your civilian job before age 65, you can use medicine's best calls are always LegionPlus to bridge the gap until you're weapons: nuclear- Why LegionPlus? free. And because eligible for Medicare. imaging and Consider a typical heart bypass. of LegionPlus, your computerized axial family won't Free information. Call the toll-free number tomography, listed here. No salesman will call, and there is Average cost $50,000* become "second cell transplants never any obligation. this victims," if you get Take advantage of and cancer-killing sick, by mortgaging opportunity now to close the gap taxoids. CHAMPUS approves* everything to get CHAMPUS/Tricare leaves you to pay.

the best care for If your body is in For Fast Sem'ce, Call ToH-Free CHAMPUS pays 75% you. hand-to-hand of approved amount combat, your mind 1-800-542-5547 Now is the time to is literally running a Without LegionPlus prepare. It makes Please mention code #601 marathon. What you pay the difference sense to plan treatment do I need? NOW, while you How much does it still can. Approved by: ; With LegionPlus, you pay only cost? Who will pay The American Legion your $150 CHAMPUS deductible. LegionPlus pays for it? \ ' All excess charges are PAID IN FULL*** 100% of your covered Promises fire. under Administered by: Underwritten by: * SOURCE: Mercy Hospital, Des Moines, Iowa. 5/1 3/97. excess medical The government ** Kirke-Van Orsdel, AUianz Life Insurance CHAMPUS/Tricare Standard approves only "reasonable charges (specialists Incorporated Company of North America vowed health care to and customary charges." Your actual medical bill may be rarely accept you for as long as higher. CHAMPUS as *** You may choose the I^gionPlus Saver option, which pays AUianz you needed it. The ® 80% of covered excess charges for a slightly lower premium. payment in full). But reality is budget cuts Coverage may not be issued to residents of all states. CREATINGA NEWTRADITION, FOR THOSE WHO STRIVE FOR THEBEST Presenting the American Legion Visa" Card.

Mention priority code QWXZ

There are costs associated with the use of this credit card. You may contact the issuer and administrator of this program, MBNA America Bank, to request specific information about the costs by calling 1 -800-523-7666 or by writing to P.O. Box 1 5020, Wilmington, DE 1 9850. Visa is a federally registered service mark of Visa U.S.A. Inc., used pursuant to license. MBNA America and MBNA are federally registered service marks of MBNA America Bank, N. A. ©1997 MBNA America Bank, N.A. THE AMERICAN LEGION DISCOUNT PRESCRIPTION PROGRAM

DESIGNED BY SEABURY & SMITH

ADMINISTERED BY

* NOTE: This program is not available in Maryland. The Department of Maryland has their own program. Please contact the Department directly, to inquire about that program.

• Use your current American Legion or Sons of The American Legion

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America's citizen-soldiers perform double duty for tlieir nation and their states. Their missions are increasing.

ITIZEN-SOLDIER: It conjures images of the colonial Minuteman, shaking away the cobwebs of sleep, grabbing his musket and powderhom and hastening off into the night to confront

advancing redcoats. Today, the citizen-soldier is almost as likely to be a Minutewoman, just as ready to go on a moment's notice when the country calls, though they're likely to tote lap- top computers and video equipment with the zen-soldier when asked about the National Guard's role. weapons they carry to the battlefield. "There was a Guard before there was a nation," he says. Nearly 500,000 men and women fill the "From the earliest days, the people who would become ranks of the Army National Guard and Air National Guard Americans banded together to defend their homes. When throughout the nation. Thoughtlessly dismissed by some as the nation came along, the militia principle was embodied "weekend warriors" because of their one-weekend-a-month in the Constitution. We're the only country with a constitu- service. Guard members backup our active-duty forces in tionally established militia." times of war. The role at the federal level has expanded, In conversation, Baca occasionally will use "militia" too, as the United States becomes involved in peacekeeping interchangeably with "National Guard," but it's a reference and 'operations other than war' around the world. to the profound historic and constitutional fusion of citizen- Guard members also have missions within their home soldiering in America, not to groups that have axes to grind states. They are pressed into service in the wake of natural against government. disasters, to put down riots and handle crowd control at Indeed, the main role of the National Guard is to be special events, such as the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta. ready—and that responsibility rests on Baca's shoulders. It When the Red River doused Grand Forks, North Dako- could mean the dispatch of "his" air wings and ground divi- ta, with a millennial flood in the spring, a devoted group of sions to theater commanders around the world, and the gen- 150 National Guardsmen worked through a dangerous eral has indicated he sees nothing anomalous in a citizen- night to sandbag the electrical switching station and kept soldier devoting a career to forge and perfect a sword he power on in the area. himself most likely will never wield. Eventually, 45,000 of Grand Fork's 51,000 residents had to flee the rising waters that would devastate their THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE: What are homes. But thanks to the Guard, their clean-up efforts were your top goals for the National Guard? During your watch, backed by electricity on demand from the start. what would you point to with the most pride? Lt. Gen. Edward Baca, formerly adjutant general of New and now the chief of the National Guard LT6 EDWARD BACA: I am most proud of the quality Bureau, makes his headquarters in the arcane corridors of of our people. We are first and foremost an institution of the Pentagon. He cites the historical relevance of the citi- people—our soldiers, airmen and their families. Our great-

i|2 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 — " " " .

est strength emanates from the diversity of our force HIGHLIGHTS diversity of education, political affiliations, vocations, social and economic status, race, gender, color and creed. This is our National Guard, a national treasure! ^duJo/id Bam Ot/v. . My top goal is to attain world-class communications, across the board. I want us to speak with one voice and get Our story out to the American people. I'd like to see contin- Readiness: "For our fighter units, they are ued improvements in the technological means to communi- ready to deploy to a wartime tasl

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • ^ Poise, confidence and

exceiient spealdng

sidlls brouglit 54

young aduits to tlie

Legion Oratorical

finals in Indianapolis.

By Layne Cameron

IBERTY and Union, now I and forever, one and insep- arable!" proclaimed New Hampshire native Daniel Webster in his fight to pre- serve the Union. The New England statesman's fiery speeches and conviction led his contemporaries to proclaim him the nation's

i foremost "Defender of the Constitution." Alexander Henlin upheld New Hampshire's tradition of eloquent con- stitutional speakers by winning top honors in The American Legion Na- tional High School Oratorical Contest. Constitutional defender might be a stretch, but constitutional scholar is apropos for Henlin and the other 53 or- ators who competed in the finals, con- ducted April 12-13. The 1997 contest, the 60th annual, was the first conducted in Indianapolis under a new format authorized last year by National Executive Committee Res. 38 (Americanism). "The people who conducted contests in the past took real pride holding them in their own state," says Joseph Caouette Jr., chairman of the National Americanism Commis-

sion. "But it really presented a logistics problem."

FIRST PLACE Alexander Henlin. Dracut, Massachusens GOOD SPORTS Henlin graciously accepts the first-place plaque and applause from challengers Areheart and Cleveland following announcement of his victory.

gathered himself before he exited the holding room, Brad Areheart of Emporia, Kansas, waited until he was on stage. Looking at his shoes, he closed his eyes, took a deep breath, and upon opening his eyes, burst forth with his high-energy oration. THIRD PUCE Brad Areheart. Differing still was eventual winner Henlin. The native of competing against themselves and the Dracut, Massachusetts, and student at course. Bishop Guertin High School in Just as golfing sensation Tiger Nashua, New Hampshire, paused on Woods didn't hit a bucket of balls stage, looked up to tap into spiritual while he waited to tee off at the Mas- strength, and began his steady, well- ters, the finalists were beyond improv- paced speech, titled, A More Perfect ing their orations. By advancing Union: through the weekend competition, they "The American nation faced a grave had performed four times on Saturday, crisis in the year 1787: Its government twice giving their prepared speeches was a failure. Domestic order was de- and twice speaking extemporaneously caying. The national government com- on one of the four assigned topics in the manded little respect among the citi- morning and afternoon rounds. Add to zenry. The very concept of an Ameri- The commission's proposal brought this hours of research and practice, and can union was beginning to seem all Department oratorical contest win- the crucible of Department competi- flawed. Clearly, drastic action was nec- ners to Indianapolis for quarterfinal, tion, and the contestants could recite essary if this nation was to be saved semifinal and final competition, instead their speeches by rote. Please turn to page 58 of selected regional, sectional and final Although last-minute polishing was sites around the country. overkill to a degree, focus was not. Layne Cameron is assistant editor "I love the new format," says Josh Each finalist had a unique way to pre- of this magazine. He's the author of Gronsbell, contestant from the District pare a game face. Whereas Cleveland Mountain Bike Indiana. of Columbia, as he sat in the auditori- um awaiting the start of the finals. "Seeing the semifinalists and finalists was really helpful — especially since I'll be competing again next year." 4 Away from the crowded auditori- um, the three finalists anxiously await- ed their start time isolated in a quiet holding room. Nervous pacing or vig- orous rehearsal was what one might ex- pect to find. Instead, they were cutting up; laughter seemed to be good medi- cine to relieve the tension. Brian Cleveland from Highlands Ranch, Col- orado, likened the contest to a golf tournament with the players not so SPEAK EASY These contestants didn't make it into the final round, but they showed up to cheer on their much competing against each other as personal favorites in the contest

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE •

i MANCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE SEPTEMBER 19-21, 1997 INFO CONFERENCES SET Holiday Inn-The Center 700 Elm Street are in the able Legionnaires with di- programs and initiatives. Manchester, NH 03101 CHANGES single or double works for the Na- verse backgrounds whose Members of every Post, $76 Reservations cut-off: Aug. 29 tional Information skills and expertise should be Unit or Squadron are encour- I Call (603) 625-1 000 Conferences, and tapped. The host Department aged to attend because one of CHERRY HILL, NEW JERSEY several will be im- of each conference will be the best ways to build and SEPTEMBER 26-28,1997 Hilton at Cherry Hill plemented at the 19th annual asked to recommend regional maintain a strong, proactive 2349 West Marlton Pike series of eight weekend con- presenters. organization is to have a Cherry Hill, NJ 08002 ferences around the country The training schedule is well-informed membership. $85 single or double, $250 suites, $1 0 ea. additional person this fall (see chart at right). being revised to allow mem- It's important to have a mix Reservations cut-off: Aug. 29 The first change is obvi- bers to attend additional ses- of first-time attendees, plus a Call (800) HILTONS or ous, as these events were for- sions. Optional breakouts like number of members who (609) 665-6666 merly known as National will be available Friday have already attended one, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA SEPTEMBER 26-28,1997 Leadership Workshops. But evening, plus a full day on two or more conferences. North Raleigh Hilton that's only the beginning. Saturday, as well as a choice The combination of the new 3415 Wake Forest Road Raleigh, NC 27609-7330 This year, the training will of several sessions Sunday and the old is the bridge to $62 (1^ people) focus on less-experienced morning. The training will the future. Reservations cut-off: Aug. members, the potential lead- include many familiar pro- For the 1997 National In- Call (919) 872-2323 ers at the Post level and high- grams and activities as well formation Conferences, room i,ZiLiSI9)Ji6;0890___^ er. Given this new audience, as a basic course using the reservations need to be made BILOXI, MISSISSIPPI SEPTEMBER 19-21,1997 training at the conference Post as the directly to the appropriate Officer's Guide Broadwater Beach Resort should be very basic. principal workbook. There hotel by the cut-off date not- 2110 Beach Boulevard Biloxi, MS 39531 There is also a consensus will also be an in-depth ori- ed; late reservations are sub- $72 single, $77 double that some of the presenters entation on The American ject to room availability. Reservations cut-off: Aug. 19 for the training sessions Legion Extension Institute Make reservations now; The Call (800) 647-3964 or should be volunteers. There course and a panel discussion American Legion family de- (601) 388-2211 Fax (601) 385-1801 is an abundance of good and of key Legion objectives. pends on it. SPRINGFIELD, MISSOURI SEPTEMBER 12-14, 1997 Clarion Hotel Springfield 3333 South Glenstone Ave. Springfield, MO 65804 GOOD NEWS FOR LAH PLANNERS $61 rate (1-4 people) Reservations cut-off: Aug. GOOD ange County Convention Call (800) 756-7318 or THERE'S (417) 883-6550 news for Legion- Center. FAX (417) 883-5720 naires planning to Wilson's show should ap- COU^SC^L BLUFFS. IOWA fly to Orlando for peal to all Legionnaires, no Harveys Casino Hotel the 79th National matter their musical tastes. 1 Harveys Boulevard American Legion Conven- While her act emphasizes Council Bluffs, lA 51501 tion. Two carriers offering dance and country music, her $75 single or double Reservations cut-off: Sept. 3 special rates have extended beauty, intellect and person- Call (712) 329-6000 their discount period. ality captivate critics and au- Fax (712) 329-6491 Southwest Airlines added diences alike. LAS VEGAS, NEVADA SEPTEMBER 12-14, 1997 a week to their discount peri- "There's nothing I like Riviera Hotel & Casino od, so anyone traveling to more than connecting with 2901 Las Vegas Blvd. South Orlando between Aug. 26 my audiences. I know I'm Las Vegas, NV 89109 and Sept. 14 can make reser- JENNIFER giving them my very best $55 single or double, $20 each additional person vations by calling (800) 453- when they are smiling and Reservations cut-off: Aug. 20 5368, and use ID No. C2257. a patriotic show by Jennifer clapping and having a great Call (800) 634-6753 or USAirways stretched their Wilson, who has endeared time," Wilson says. (702)794-9412 _ Fax (702) 794-9451 reservation window to Aug. herself to fans around the As in the recent past, the POST FALLS, IDAHO 22 through Sept. 10. Call globe thanks to USO tours event will incorporate all the OCTGSE« 'fj97 (800) 334-8644, and mention and her "Jennifer in the elements of a traditional din- Templin's Resort Hotel at the River's Edge Gold file No. 14591715. Morning" show from the ner dance. Guests are encour- 41 4 East First Avenue Once there, don't forget Americana Theatre in Bran- aged to stick around after Post Falls, ID 83854 about the fun and excitement son, Missouri. Wilson's performance and $55 single or double Resen/ations cut-off: Sept. 3 offered up at the National Festivities begin at 6:30 dance to the music of P.J. Call (800) 283-6754 or Commander's Banquet. This p.m. on Sept. 2, 1997, in the Leary and the Las Vegas (208) 773-1611 year, guests will be treated to Valencia Ballroom of the Or- Sounds. Fax (208) 773-4192

40 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 .

GOLFING NEWS by Mike Hensen Ex-Navy engineer puts armor-piercing material on a driver. Outguns steel and titanium on distance.

off-center shots far less likely to Condor Armor-Pierce. Imagine that PGA professionals hook or slice, and allows a good on TV. Titanium drivers would be outhit their titanium golfer to draw and fade the ball history before he changed shoes, drivers by 25 and 50 yards with more control. I watched a top especially at Condor Armor- Tour professional test the club at a Pierce's price." YALESVILLE, CT - And you PGA Tournament. Here's what he The once-secret CT-20 is backed thought steel and titanium were told me. up by a stainless steel head the tough. Well, steel and titanium can't penetrate an armor-plated tank or sink a warship. To pierce their defenses the mihtary had to make something so powerful it had to keep it secret... so powerful that once it was declassified, some innovative J«3Aifl&illM«AHU.«. IF company would surely apply it to the face of a golf club to add distance.

One has and it doesn't bode well for golf's current state-of-the-art metal, titanium. A well-known pro- fessional outhit his own titanium dri- Once-secret CT-20 is used on shells to penetrate tanks and warships, and on spacecraft to ver with the new club by 25 yards. withstand heat on re-entry. It is twice as hard as steel, 70% harder than titanium. Another Tour professional outhit his titanium driver by almost 50 yards! "I'm hitting the ball 30 yards past same size as a titanium driver (250 The new driver is the creation of a my driver and controlling it like a cc's) for maximum forgiveness. To former Naval Ordnance engineer five-iron. You see all my competi- maximize clubhead speed it comes who used to apply the material to the tors smiling at me? That's not with a 45-inch graphite shaft, or a tips of torpedoes, and a small golf admiration. It's worry." new big butt Turbo/Tip^M graphite company in . Together, The company's Research Director shaft with extra weight in the tip.

explained the club this . they have adapted it to the hitting way. You can test the Condor Armor- surface of a steel driver. They say "It's basic physics. The harder Pierce for 30 days by calling 1-800- you hit a ball, the farther it goes, 285-3900 any time or day or faxing and Condor® Armor-Pierce (the 1-203-284-1623. Or you can send "The harder it's hit, the club's name) clobbers a ball like a your name, address and check (or cc farther it goes." battering ram. It not only launches number and expiration date) to their adaptation is proprietary and a it farther down range than any NGC Golf (Dept. TC-56), 60 patent has been applied for. thing else on the market, its CT-20 Church St., YalesviUe, CT 06492. All the company will say is that face reduces a ball's normal spin The club cost only $129.00 (a frac- the new metal is a sort of ceramic rate. A lower spin rate keeps the tion of the cost of titanium clubs) titanium, ceramic for hardness and ball flying longer and at a lower and you can add the 3 and 5-woods titanium for strength and lightness. trajectory for a longer roll. for only $109.00 each. Add $20.00 The material - called CT-20 - is "Condor Armor-Pierce also to these prices for the new twice as hard as steel and 70% reduces abnormal spins that cause Turbo/Tip (big butt) shaft. Shipping harder than titanium. It whacks a off-center shots to hook and slice. is only $10.00 no matter how large ball with such force that at club- That's why he's outhitting his titani- your order. Specify regular or stiff head speeds of 120 MPH - the um driver by 30 yards and control- flex, men's or ladies', when you level of longball champs - the new hng 300-yards shots like a five-iron. order. Right-handed only. There's a club split the cover on some balls. It's a pleasure to watch, isn't it? 30-day money back guarantee, if CT-20 also increases a golfer's "You know who he is? (I said I the clubs are returned undamaged. accuracy by holding the ball on the did.) He loves the club. I wish he Oh, yes. If you swing at 120 face of the club four times longer weren't tied up with a big company. MPH, take some extra balls. He would shoot in the 50's with the than steel and titanium. This makes ©Bost Enterprises, Inc. 1997 Dept. TC-56 PAGEANTRY ON PATH TO PROMINENCE ^EXT TO the big pa- often want to bring them can Legion Post and rade itself, the most back for a new generation to includes the Post col- colorful event at an enjoy. That's just the case ors and the U.S. Flag American Legion here, with Dr. Almo J. in its Honor Guard. Convention is the fi- "Doc" Sebastianelli That last stipulation nal competition for the Na- striving to inject is particularly impor- tional Drum and Bugle some pomp and tant to Sebastianelli. Corps Championship. Every pageantry back "The American year thousands of knowing into the Legion. Legion wants to pass Legionnaires reserve the first Sebastianelli a constitutional night of the Convention to refers to The amendment to pro- attend the five-hour long dis- American Le- tect the Flag of the play of crack musical and gion Senior Na- United States from marching aggregations from tional Drum and physical desecration. all over the country." Bugle Corps To win the support of

Sound exciting? Well, it Championship the American people was. But for logistical rea- which makes its tri- and members of Con- sons, including travel and in- umphant return to the spot- gress," Sebastianelli surance liability expenses, light Aug. 9 in Scranton. Americans can says, "we must show show pride in tliis the competition described Pennsylvania, where he has them how important nation through above is no more. That quot- chaired a Drum Corps Asso- The American the flag truly is as a ed passage comes from the ciates senior contest for more Legion Senior symbol of this great National Drum September 1955 issue of THE than 35 years. resolution nation. flag is A and Bugle Corps The AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE. supporting the competition, Championship, important to veter- In 1980, the National Drum after a 17-year hiatus, recent- thanks to ans, and the drum Dr. Almo J. and ly passed the National Exec- Bugle Corps competi- Sebastianelli. and bugle corps com- tion ended when the Ca- utive Committee, paving the The competition petition is important balleros of Post 199. way to renew the Legion's returns this to veterans. What month after a drill Hawthorne, New Jersey, commitment to and cer- 17-year hiatus. better collaboration took home the brilliant or- emony. could there be?" ange flag bestowed on Not that it ever disap- The competition winners. peared completely. The Le- will not, however, return to Great things die hard, and gion supported color guard vidual Posts—particularly in the National Convention any those who remember them competitions, and many indi- the Northeast— kept their time soon. Sebastianelli drum and bugle coips alive. would like to see that eventu- But now the Caballeros, with ally, but realizes that the is- 15 wins already under their sues that first knocked the collective belt, are back with contest out of the spotlight

a vengeance. Sebastianelli still exist. says that the corps will face "The money and logisti- off against seven others from cal questions remain," Se- New Jersey, New York, Con- bastianelli says, "so we'll necticut and Pennsylvania. take this one step at a time. The reaction Sebastianelli In a few years, maybe the received shows there's no winning corps could appear lack of interest. at the convention. After that, "Lm already taking heat maybe the entire competition for allowing just eight corps could take place there. At

to compete," he says. He this point, I just don't know." wanted to limit the competi- What he does know is that tion this year to ensure The American Legion Senior everything goes smoothly. National Drum and Bugle Post 10 of Wilmington, North Carolina, donated Pledge of Alle- giance plaques to schools as part of its flag education efforts, Next year will be a different Corps Championship is chaired by Carl Davis. Their goal is to place a plaque in every story, when any corps can back, and that means the Le-

area classroom. Justin Raphael, at left, presents a plaque to compete, as long as it earns gion is back in the spoflight, members of the Hoggard High School Junior ROTC. sponsorship from an Ameri- right where it belongs.

• • 411 THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE AUGUST 1997 1 m

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45lh Inf Div. 179th Rgt, Tank Co #13571 256th Sig Const Co #22557

45th Inf Div, 189th FA (Korea, WWII) #15493 262nd QM Bakery Co #20113 Reunion coordinators can 45th Inf Div, 645th TD Bn (WWII) #15558 268th/940th FA Bns (WWII) #10092 enroll their units in VETS'' 47th Engrs, 1st Bn/aka 1397th Engrs (all yrs) 273rd QM Bakery Co by sending a self-addressed, #20760 stamped envelope to VETS^, P.O. #20217 279th Ord/Maint Co (WWII) #14140 VETS® is a service that pro- Box 873, Columbia, MO 65205- 50th Ord Ammun Co (Germany, 50-52) #12678 287th Engr (C) Bn (ETO, 44-45) #10767 vides information about mili- 0873. Unit names are published 52nd Med Bn (WWII) #15583 292nd Engr (C) Bn #16507 tary reunions, helps veterans one time a year. 62nd Sig Bn, BCo #22198 297th Engr (C) Bn #22803 find old buddies and arranges 63rd Inf Div Assn, 253rd Rgt, F Co (WWII) 301st Sig Photo Co #14259 reunions, travel and accommo- #10335 309th Ord MM Co #20796 dations. ARMY 67th AAA Gun Bn, C Btry (WWII) #14147 340th Engr Const Bn (Korea, 46-48) #12815 68th VFID, Tokyo QM Depot #21923 348th Engr Assn (WWII) #13379 REUNION information" 1st/18thFABnsAssn #11158 70th Hvy Tank Bn Armor Assn #12702 354th MP Co #23624 1st Arm'd Amphib Bn, FMF/PAC (Korea) #23634 70th Inf Div (ETO, WWII) #13942 This month there are 715 361st Engr (SS) Rgt Assn #15678 1st Cav Div, 229th Assault Helicopter Bn #22377 71st Sig Serv Bn, Gen HQ/D Co (Japan, 45-46) 379th AAA Bn #10465 military reunions listed on 1st Inf Div. 1st Engr (C) Bn #21764 #22673 389th AAA Bn (WWII) #15770 these pages. In addition, 1st Radio Research Avn Co "Crazy Cat" (67-68) 74th/117th AGF Band (, 45-46) #13870 432nd AAA, Btry B (WWII) #21324 VETS® has information on #13968 75th Inf Div, 290th Rgt, M Co #22391 439th Engrs, C Co (51-53) #11136 more than 12,000 other re- 2nd A/B Ranger Inf Co #15481 77th Arty Assn "En Garde Rgt" #13035 440th/472nd Sig Hvy Const Bns (IncI AF) unions. Call a.m. weekdays, 8 2nd Arm'd Div. 195th AAA AW Bn (WWII) 78th CA. C Btry (WWII) #10250 #10154 to 5 p.m., Central time. Calls #16650 78th Inf Div Assn (Hudson Valley, Northeast) 443rd AAA AW Bn #21778 cost $1.95 per minute. The 2nd Arm'd Div. 94th AAA AW Bn (Sp) #23307 #22720 455th AAA AW Bn (WWII) #15405 average call takes three min- 2ndlnl Div; 23rd Rgt (50-53) #21922 81st Chem Mortar Bn #16486 464th Engr Depot Co #21051 utes. 3rd Arm'd Cav Rgt (Camp Pickett. 53) #21849 82nd A/B, 325th Honor Guard, Hq/Hq Co (54-56) 465th FA Bn, A/B, Hvy Arty (WWII) #10447 (900) 737-VETS 3rd Gen Hospital (WWII) #10111 #19804 480th Engr Maint Co (CBI) WWII #20158 If you know the VETS® five- 4th/506th Helicopter Co & 152nd Maint Oet 82nd Engr (C) Bn (WWII) #15976 490th Engr Equip Co #13911 digit number assigned to your #16221 85th Inf Div, 337th Rgt (WWII) #13902 500 Army Post Unit (Tokyo, 52-53) #19470 4th Inf Div (NW, PA, OH Chap) #16012 87th Arm'd FA Assn #15684 503rd MP Co, Frankfurt, Germany #23627 ship or unit, please give it to the " 4th Rgt, 41st Bn, Co 118 "Wolverton's Bandits 87th Inf Div, 549th AAA Bn (WWII) #15334 503rd Trans Co (Heidelburg, Germany, 65-67) operator. The number is printed (56) #18813 90th FA Bn Assn #13966 #12807 after each outfit's name listed in 6th Helicopter/1 SOth Trans Maint Co, (Korea, 93rd Chem Mortar Bn (WWII) #22590 512th Engr Light Ponton #15653 the magazine. If you don't know Japan, 52-63) #11295 95th Evac Hosp (Da Nang, 69-72) #19276 513th AAA Gun Bn (WWII) #15437 the number or do not see your 6th Inf Div, OthMPPItn #16045 9Sth Med Gas Treatment Bn #10472 528th Engr Co #12480 ship or unit listed in the maga- 7th/19th Evac Hospitals (Fort Dix, S Pacific, 41) 97th Inf Div, 303rd Rgt, Anti-Tank Co (WWII) 52gth Sig Op Co (44, Okinawa, Korea) #13474 zine, operators can still VETS® #20890 #16321 536th Amtrac Bn (WWII) #15897 outfit provide you information. 7th Army. XXI Corps. Rhine & Danube Assn 97th Inf Div, 386th Rgt, E Co #15382 540th Trans Oet (LARC/BARC, VN) #30116

Units enroll in VETS® daily. (France, WWII) #15295 97th Inf Div, 387th Rgt, D Co (WWII) #16229 543rd Trans Co (LT), APO-122 (Etain, France,

7th Radio Research Fid Sta (74-76) #19465 98th Inf Div, 389th Rgt #15967 56-59) #18838

PLANNING A REUNIoKT 9th Arm'd Div, 2nd Tanli Bn #11035 98th Inf Div, 390th Rgt, M Co (42-46) #21925 548th AAA AW Bn (WWII) #20778 VETS® will help you ar- 9th Arm'd Div, 73rd Arm'd FA Bn (Remagen, 100th Inf Div, 397th Rgt, M Co #14860 551st FA Bn, HQ Btry #22219 range your outfit's reunion at no WWII) #16375 100th Inf Div, 399th Rgt, Anti-Tank Co (IN Chapt) 555th Engr Grp (C) #18840 cost and save money in the 11th Cav, 76th FA (IVIonterey) #16153 #12217 562nd SAW Bn, 1st PItn, A Co (WWII) #15839 12th Evac Hospital/21 2th MASH (WWII. VN, Gulf, lOlsl Cav Grp, 101st/116th Recon Sqs (WWII) 563rd Bn #20139 process. Finders/Seekers® ser- SAW Bosnia) #23173 #15717 56SthAAAAW Bn (WWII) #10183 vices are included free for 14th Cav Grp, 18th/32nd Cav Recon Sqs (WWII) 102nd CA AAA AW Bn #15879 578th Amb Co (WWII) #22680 VETS® managed reunions. #12487 104th Arm'd Cav Rgt Vets Assn #17259 583rd Ambulance Co (WWII) #21225 VETS® also will maintain 16th Arm'd FA Bn #12744 111th AAA Gun Bn,D Btry #16671 593rd EB&SR, Co A #10128 reunion coordinators' mailing 17th A/B Div, 224th A/B Med Co #15294 112th Armor, 2nd Bn #21860 597th Engrs #11308 lists and unit archives, and han- 18th Arty, 3rd [Hon] Bn, C Btry (60-63) #20835 112th Evac Hospital (WWII) #10411 604th AAA Bn #16001 dle all publicity needs. reunion 20th Arm'd Div, 27th Tank Bn, B Co #21853 115th/196th FA Bns #20665 608th OBAM Bn (WWII) #20715

Tell us what you want, and we 21st Avn Engrs Rgt #10399 121st Inf Rgt, L Co #16614 618th OBAM Bn, 3222nd OBSAM Co (WWII)

will do the work. 21st Trans Medium Port Hq Co #23632 122nd Sig Radio Intell Co #10381 #10875 23rd Engrs, Field Maint Div (Verdun, 59-61) 130th Station Hospital (ETO, WWII, 42-46) 635th TD Bn (WWII) #21873 REUNION FACILITIES #11229 #12667 645th Port Co #18854

S TRAVEL 24th Inf Div. 21st Rgt, 2nd Bn/34th Rgt, 3rd Bn 132nd Joint Task Force (52-53) #12783 652nd Engr Bn (Topo) #22929 (Korea, 50-53) #19506 135th MP Co (Italy, Okinawa, WWII) #14983 666th AAA Btry (Airborne) #16148 Call VETS® for the lowest 24th Inf Div, 26th AAA (AW) Sp Bn, A Btry 137th FA, Ord HM Co #10677 691st FA Bn (WWII) #15734 possible hotel, banquet, tour and (Japan, Korea, 49-53) #11114 147 Amphib DUKW Bn, 829/830/831/832nd 710th Tank Bn (WWII) #16393 travel rates. 25th Inf Div, 35th Rgt, L Co/29th Rgt, C Co Truck Co s #19073 716th MP Bn (42-94) #18770 (573) 474-4444 (Korea) #10864 148th Sta Hospital (WWII) #10997 718th/740th AAA Gun Bn (50-54) #23610 FINDING A BUDDY 26th Inf Div, 104lh Rgt Assn #11637 151st Inf Rgt, D Co #20674 724th ROB (West Chapt) #12428 27th Inf Div, 106th FA Assn (WWI, WWII) 156th Inf Assn #19353 736th FA BnAssn (WWII) #19716 Looking for a buddy or long #16597 163rd Gen Hospital (WWII) #14209 742nd MP Assn #16367

lost relative? Finders/Seekers* 28th Inf Div, 28th QM Co #32871 166th Engr (C) Bn (ETO, WWII) #10187 749th TD Bn Assn (CA Chapt) #16161

service will send you a comput- 30th/991st Ord HM Co (Korea, all yrs) #11226 173rd FA Grp #20694 750th Tank Bn Hq Co (WWII) #19863

er listing of names, addresses 31st Inf Div, 155th Rgt, H Co (WWII) #14175 177th Station Hospital #21182 758th Railway Shop Bn #13253 and phone numbers of people in 32nd Inf Div, 127th Rgt, G Co (WWII) #16717 179th General Hospital (WWII) #16145 762nd MP Bn (HI, WWII) #10417

the United States who have the 34th Gen Hospital (Landstuhl, Ger, 51-53) 187th A/B RCT "Rakkasans " Assn #22142 764th FA BnBBtry #12749 same name as the person you're #20547 188th Engr(C) Bn #14239 776th TD Bn (WWII) #15471 seeking. Finders/Seekers® guar- 3Sth Engr Combat Bn #20559 193rd FA Bn (1st Bn, 108th FA Bn) #11082 781st Tank Battalion Assn #22798 36th Evac Hospital (WWII, VN) #16509 197th AAA Bn. C Btry #12378 796th MP Bn (IncI 63/64/65 MP Cos, Vienna, antees you will get at least one 36th Station Complement #19823 202nd Engr (C) Bn, Co B #22414 Austria, WWII) #12923 name that matches, or it will 37th Inf Div, 148th Rgt, A Co #10229 213th FA Bn (Korean era) #23606 803rd TO Bn #22256 refund your money. Search fees 38th Engr Hvy Ponton Bn (WWII) #15744 216th Chem Serv Co #16583 808th TO Bn (WWII) #20264 are $15 per name. Allow four 40th Engr Co (55-57) #12635 226th Signal Operations Co (WWII) #23637 823rd SWOSCO #16634 weeks for a reply. 40th Inf Div, 160th Rgt, E Co (WWII) #10107 231st Sta Hospital (Eng, WWII) #16448 835th Engr Avn Bn, C Co (Korea) #15760 Write: Finders/Seekers®, 40th Inf Div, 40th MP Co (Korea) #19688 235th Engr Combat Bn (WWII) #16261 843rd Avn Engr Bn #16345 P.O. Box 901, Columbia, MO 41st Inf Div, 161st Inf Rgt, G Co #15642 245th Engr (C)Bn #16102 922nd Engr Avn Rgt #16556

65205-0901; or call (573) 474- 42nd Inf Div (Tri-State) #19244 246th FA MSL Bn (CPL), Ft Bliss (53-55) 974th Engr Maint Co #16308

4444. MasterCard/VlSA and 44th Inf Div, 114th Rgt #16113 #20483 982nd Ord Depot Co #16450

Discover accepted. 44th Inf Div (all units) #13987 248th FA Bn,B Btry #10094 Please turn page

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ggoth Ord Base Depot Co #22000 LST-54 #12510 USSCusk SSG-348 #22417 USS McMorris DE-1 036 #21976 1 054lh Engr, PC&R Grp (WWII) #1 0866 LST-592 #12304 USS Daniel A Joy OE-585 (WWII) #10073 USS Measure AM-263 #17631 1374lh EPD Co #17279 LST-659 #23065 USS Deede DE-263 #13906 USS Mellette APA-1 56 (WWII, Korea) #23051 1886th Engrs (WWII) #21882 LST-694 #17594 USS Deimos AK-78 (WWII) #22794 USS Midway CV-41 Assn #22734 3073rd Ord Malnt Co (AA) #18898 LST-719#20834 USS Dextrous AM-341 (WWII, Korea) #20408 USS Mission Bay CVE-59 #18408 32591h Sig Serv Co #21928 LST-772 (Korea) #19682 USS Drum SS-228/SSN-677 #21205 USS Narwhal SSN-671 #18231 3482nd Ord MAM Co (WWII) #15832 LST-894 #23157 USS Elmore APA-42 #17562 USS Neosho AO-48 (43-45) #12662 4ie9th QM Depot, Supply Co (WWII) #12750 LST-951 (H) #21361 USS Epping Forest LS0-4/MCS-7 (43-68) USS Neunzer DE-1 50 #17412 8240th AU (UNPIK) Special Forces #22278 LST-975 #13999 #19616 USS Nevada BB-36 #13634 ADC #9 (Aug 47, Ft Benning, GA) #21958 Manitowoc Vets (Wl Chapter) USS Fanning DD-385 Assn #10948 USS Newman OE-205/APO-59 #13777 ASA: 326/336/337 Comm Recon Co (Korea) #12306 USS Fletcher DD/DDE-445/DD-992 #10661 USS Nimitz CVN-68 Assn #10149 #22407 MCB-2 (50-56) #14671 USS Floyd B Parks DD-884 (45-73) #10572 USS Norfolk OL-1 #13419

ASA: 8601st AAU Vint Hill Farms (50s) #18160 MINRON 1 & MINRON 2 (Mine Squadrons) USS Frederick Funston APA-89 (WWII) #10339 USS Oakhill LSD-7 #19534 ASC, Ft Monmouth, NJ (WWII) #19196 #13187 USS Gamble OM-1 5/00-1 23 #18242 USS Obstructor ACM-7 #23003

Graves Registration (all units/yrs) #23311 NAAB Dartmouth (Eng) #21946 USS Geneva APA-86 #22416 USS Ogden LPD-5 #13054

III Corps Sig Bn #15324 NAIVIRU-2 (WWII) #10338 USS Gilligan DE-508 #21908 USS Okaloosa APA-219 (all yrs) #13582 NAF (62-66) #12816 NAS (Cooks/Bakers, WWII) #12457 USS Grampus SS-523 #19054 USS Oliver Mitchell OE-417 #28381 OCS Class 22-52 (Ft Benning) #23607 NAS Patuxent River. Cooks & Bakers #14707 USS Greenfish SS-351 #21817 USS Osprey AMS-28 #22405 OCS Class 33 (Ft Riley) #14043 NAS Terminal Island (CA) #19221 USS CVE-60/Ta$k Grp 22.3 (Cap- USS Partridge AM-16/AT-138 #11088

Ret US Army Finance NCOs #19814 Naval Mine Warfare Assn #1 01 1 ture of U-505) #17727 USS Pensacola CA-24 #18369 SBS-OISE Sections (Europe, WWII) #21930 Navy Convair (R4Y, CI 31) Assn #19086 USS Hale 00-642 (DESRON, 48) #12879 USS Perch SS-313#14949 USMA Prep Sch Cadre (Stewart Fid, NY, 46-47) NDJ Radio Kwajalein (44-46) #20569 USS Half Moon AVP-26 Assn (WWII) #14470 USS Petrol Bay CVE-8G & VC-76/93 #17802 #12725 NROTC:Uof MO #10039 USS Halford OD-480 (42-45) #17312 USS Picking 00-685 (WWII) #17710

VII Corps, Hq & Hq Co (WWII) #12550 NTS Farragul (Nat l Reunion) #18135 USS Hamilton DD-141/DMS-18 #17560 USS Pioneer AM-1 05 Assn #14463

NTS Sampson: Boot Co 122, C Unit (44) #21901 USS Hamul AO-20/AK-30 (41-62) #18527 USS Pitt APA-223 (WWII) #18196 Opticalmen/lnstrumentmen #14637 USS Hanson ODR/DO-832 #28390 USS Pittsburgh CA-72 (WWII, Korea) #10599

Patrol Assn (all ships) #28325 USS Harris APA-2 #11105 USS Plymouth PG-57 #21230

PC-1133 #14857 USS Harwood DD-861 (all yrs) #19109 USS Pollack SSN-603 #18743 1st Lt Dept (New London, CT, 48-50) #17760 PC-596 #11652 USS Haverfield DE-393 (WWII) #17613 USS Portunus AGP-4 (PT Boats Inc) #30103 7th Fleet, Flag Utility Unit #13220 Photo Grp 15/19 (49-51) #19201 USS Hazard AM-240 #18029 USS Preble OM-20 (00-345) MinRon-1 #13612 10th NCB Spec #19083 Radio Station Port Blakley (Bainbridge Island, USS Heermann 00-532 (WWII) #20058 USS Quick 00-490/DMS-32 #14564 27th NCB Spec #14757 WA) #12790 USS Herndon 00-638 #18341 USS Quillback SS-424/USS Picuda SS-382 35th NCB (42-45) #17453 ROTC, UolNM (June 46) #17847 USS Hesperia AKS-13#10859 #21246

50th NCB #17357 RTC : Co. 353 #21943 USS Hilbert OE-742 #17500 USS Raleigh CL-7 Assn (IncI Omaha Class Cruis-

56th NCB #14521 Salvage Divers Reunited #18347 USS Hill OE-141 #20849 er Sailors) #17744

72nd NCB (WWII) #11362 SC-1299/980 (, , WWII) USS Hissem DE/DER-400 (WWII. Korea, VN) USS Rail OE-304 #23377 105th NCB (WWII) #18140 #19913 #17953 USS Ralph Talbot DD-390 (IncI OESRON, 4 AATC #21896 Scouts & Raiders (WWII) #17580 USS Hollandia CVE-97 #14539 Ships) #17820 AG-51 (43) #18514 Silver Eagles Assn (Former NAPs) #19206 USS Hollister OD-788 #17944 USS Ranger CV-41 #21250

APL-33 (45) #12686 Special Augmented Hospital #3 (WWII) #21904 USS Hornet VF-17/USS Bunker Hill VF-18 USS Raven AM-55 #21254

ARGUS-18#10200 Sub Vets Nat l Assn (WWII) #12526 #10125 USS Riley OE-579 #18624

Armed Guard: SS Henry Failing #23055 Unholy 4: USS Pres Adams/Jackson/Hayes/USS USS Hue City CG-66 Commissioning (IncI Mar) USS Ringgold 00-500 #18328 Armed Guard: TN/AL/MS Assn #18279 Crescent City #10280 #21910 USS Robert L Wilson OO/ODE-847 #21270 ARS (0)-1/2/3/4 "Gypsy Class" Rescue/Salvage USS Abraham Lincoln SSBN-602 #20337 USS Idaho BB-42 Assn #17859 USS Roche OE-197 Assn (WWII) #12119 Ships #12736 USSAdhara AK-71 #10055 USS Indicative AIVI-250 #22275 USS Rochester CA-124 Assn #22741

Base Hospital #17 (all units, Hollandia, New USS Agerholm DD-826 #20358 USS Intrepid CV/CVA/CVS-11 (43-74) #30083 USS Rockwall APA-230 (H Oiv, Plankowners) Guinea) #14264 USS Albert T Harris DE-447 #20995 USS Irwin 00-794 (44-58) #10482 #12682

Battleship Assn #17665 USS Alstede AF-48 #13977 USS John J Powers OE-528 #14769 USS Rocky Mount AGC-3 (IncI Army. Mar) CAG-16 (WWII) #21898 USS Anderson DD-411 #17340 USS John R Craig 00-885 #18194 #19875

CAG-3 (USS Leyle CV-32, all sqds, 49-53) USS Argonaut SS-475 #13236 USS John R Pierce 00-753 (44-74) #18303 USS Roe 00-418 #10097 #17992 USS Arneb AKA-56 #21948 USS Joseph Strauss OOG-16 #23638 USS Rolette AKA-99 #18517 CASU-31 (NAS Hilo, HI, WWII) #14517 USS Ascella AK-137 #14570 USS Jupiter AVS-8 #23126 USS Rowan 00-405 #18215

CBMU-501 (WWII) #18090 USS Bache 00-470 #21176 USS J William Ditter DM-31 #14699 USS Ruddy AIVI-380 (51-Oecom) #12136

CBMU-592 (Eniwetok, WWII) #23060 USS Barnes CVE-20, Insular Force (IncI USS Kanawha AO-1 (14-43) #17893 USS S-13(SS-118) #17772 CBMU-625 (Okinawa, WWII) #23620 Mar, Pre WWII) #22115 USS Kasaan Bay CVE-69 #11519 USS Saidor CVE-117 #22309 Cryptologic Vets Assn #13638 USS Basilone DDE-824 #12895 USS Kline APO-120 #19306 USS Sakatonchee AOG-19 #18571 DESRON-48 #20400 USS Belknap AVD-8/APD-34/00-251 #10937 USS Kretchmer OE/OER-329 #10433 USS Salamonie AO-26 #19838

Explosive Ord Disposal Assn (WWII) #18678 USSBiddle 00-151 #12272 USS Lang 00-399 #18220 USS Salem CA-139 (IncI Mar) #17373 GRO-PAC 6: 3247 Boat Pool (WWII) USS Black DD-666 (DESRON, 48) #12875 USS Langley CV-1/AV-3 #10011 USS Salisbury Sound AV-13 #17938 #28356 LCI 23 #11211 USS Bond AM-152 (43-45) #11579 USS Lansdale 00-426 #14874 USS SalnanATF-161 #18420 LCI (G) 726 #18143 USS Braxton APA-1 38 #23400 USS Lauderdale APA-1 79 #11636 USS Sanders DE-40 #17712 LCI(L) 412 (ETO, WWII) #30070 USS Breckinridge 00-148 #12273 USS LawsOD-558 #19594 USS San Diego CL-53 #13640

LCI (L) 734 #20514 USS Brownson DO-868 #22646 USS Leary 00-158 (WWII) #21264 USS San Jacinto CVL-30 (IncI Air Grps) #18229 LCS(L)111 #17545 USS Bullard DD-660 (DESRON. 48) #12874 USS Lenoir AKA-740 #14025 USS Sargo SSN-583 #19954 LCS(L) 40 #21911 USS Candid AIVI-154 (43-45) #11582 USS Lewis Hancock 00-675 (OESRON, 52) USS Saulley DD-465 #19618 LCT-323 #12659 USS Canisteo AO-99 #13420 #12266 USS Save Island CVE-78/VC-27 #28277

Lion 3-6-8, J5A #14462 USS Capable AM-155 (43-45) #11581 USS Little DO-803/DO-79/APO-4 #17933 USS Scania AKA-40 (WWII) #10835 LSM-156 #20428 USS Cape Gloucester CVE-109 #28310 USS Lolherg 00-759 #23619 USS Schley DD-103/APO-14 #19198 LSM-203 (PTO, WWII) #20367 USS Caravan AM-157 (43-45) #11690 USS LuisenoATF-156 #12112 USS Sequatchie AOG-21 #17757 LSM-232 (WWII) #11025 USS Caution AM-158 (43-45) #11580 USS Lunga Point CVE-94 (IncI VC, 85, 98) USS Shamrock Bay CVE-84/Air Wings (41-46) LSM-375 #12806 USS CavallaSS-244 (WWII) #21907 #17388 #18063 LSM(R) 402 #12861 USS Chandeleur AV-10 #14543 USS Lycoming APA-1 55 #23031 USS Shea OM-30 (WWII) #20640

LST-1018#21601 USS Charles J Badger 00-657 #19745 USS Lyman DE-302 #23152 USS Shelton 00-790 #10477

LST-1170 USS Windham Co (all eras, esp VN) USS Charles S Sperry 00-697 Assn #18038 USS Mahan 00-364/DLG-11/DDG-42/72 Assn USS Shenandoah AD-26 #20813 #14784 USS Chew 00-106 #17585 #18312 USS South Dakota BB-57 #18438

LST-246 #14538 USS Chipola AO-63 (60 to present) #13851 USS Mannert L Abele 00-733 #10204 USS Specter AM-306 #11155 LST-290 #18638 USS Cod SS-224 #19255 USS Marsh OE-699 #10364 USS Spica AK-1 6 (WWII) #20682 LST-314#14929 USS Cone 00-866 #10051 USS Maynard PA-171 #10480 USS Stack 00-406 #17892 LST-345 Assn #19230 USS Corbesier OE-438 (WWII) #11097 USS McCalla DD-488 #14683 USS Stembel 00-644 (OESRON, 48) #12876

LST-398/Flot 5 (Pac, WWII) #18173 USS Cromwell DE-1 01 4 #19755 USS McDermut 00-677 (all yrs) #10876 USS Surfbird AOG-383 #21964

LST-446 #20923 USS Crowley DE-303 #17549 USS McOougal 00-358/AG-126 (WWII) #18611 Please turn page

52 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 ATTENTION VETERANS! Win Electric Mobility! Continued from page 26

in office, though congressional delays held up the first roll-out until 1984. The B-2 stealth bomber debuted in 1988, only 12 days after the public announce- ment of the stealth fighter. These planes of the 1980s proved themselves in the 1990s. The F-1 17 led the assault against Iraq during Desert Storm, becoming the only warplane sent over downtown Baghdad. Forty of the black jets undertook 1,270 sorties without so much as a grazing shot threatening U.S. pilots. Aircraft must eventually be retired from service. No matter how superior they might be at the time of their intro- ductions, advances are made. Earlier this year, the Air Force flew its heir to the F-1 5, the new F-22 Raptor air-su- periority fighter, and plans continue for Join the Over 100 Winners the Joint Strike Fighter to replace the F-1 6. Enjoying Independence!

AIR FORCE is more than The Electric Mobility Rascal is designed to give you the mobility and THEplanes and missiles, of course. independence you've dreamed of! And now you can win a Rascal FREE in

There are nearly as many medical our Sweepstakes! The Rascal is a prize you'll use and enjoy EVERY DAY! It officers as pilots among the Air Force's gives you the "instant mobility" you need to shop, visit friends and travel - personnel. 380,000 without depending on others! Take your Rascal everywhere! The remarkable Long seen by outsiders as the think- Rascal is PORTABLE - the heaviest component is only 34 lbs.! It even sepa- ing man's branch, the Air Force pur- rates into compact sections that are guaranteed to fit in the trunk of your car! chased its first general purpose com- puter in 1952. The Air Force still leads PLUS, the way with technology, setting the • Start, stop and steer with "Just-One-Hand" controls! rules of engagement by which informa- • The Rascal's a snap to refuel with it's built-in battery charger! tion warfare will be waged. • Rascals are backed by an 8-year Limited Drivetrain Warranty Social advances will also continue. and Lifetime Frame Guarantee! Women became eligible for aerial combat missions in 1993, and Lt. Col. • Medicare and Private Insurance reimbursable if you qualify! Eileen Colhns became the first female • Electric Mobility is a contracted supplier of scooters and to pilot a in 1995. And powerchairs to Veterans Administration Centers nationwide! then there are the inevitable quality of • Already in use by thousands of Veterans throughout life issues that make headlines nowa- the U.S.A.! days, with all branches of the armed • Rascals are proudly made in the U.S.A.! forces struggling to make life better for military personnel, retirees and their families. The patented ConvertAble In the end, though specifics have Option uses interchangeable changed over the years, it all comes front sections to convert back to flight. from a 3- or 4- wheel In its 50th anniversary year, the Air scooter to a nimble Force sends its elite aerobatics team, powerchair - the Thunderbirds, roaring through the without using tools. skies of Kentucky in F-1 6 Fighting Fal- cons, and not an eye in the crowd fails to widen in delight and amazement. For a Free Color Catalog, Special Money-Saving Offer and to be Wonder remains constant. entered in the Rascal Mobility Sweepstakes, Return the Card or After all, these are the people who dare to aim high and inspire dreams of 1-800-662-4548! men, women and children every- Call Toll Free where. Electric Mobility, One Mobility Plaza, Dept. 7842, Sewell, NJ 08080

AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • [jj !

VC-6 Navy Sq (WWII) #13251 61st Tac Airlift Sq, "Green Hornets" (42-naw) #21096 VC-70 Sq (Pilots) #15043 63rd Serv Grp, 480th Serv Sq (WWII) #21935 VC-83 Comp Sq #22401 70th Ftr Sq "White Knights " (42) #12774 VC-87 (WWII) #21377 80th Ftr Grp (CBI, WWII) #16845 VETS VH-6 Air Sea Rescue Sq Assn (45) #12039 86th Ftr Grp, 525-527th Ftr Sqs (WWII) #16795 Virginia Bull Session #19174 89th TC Grp, 24/25/26/30/31 Sqs (Bergslrom Fid) #16882 Continued from page 52 VMTB-233/454 #14349 95th Bomb Grp (B-17s over Berlin) #28357 VP-14/VB-102/VPB-102 (WWII) #17434 106th Cav Grp (Annual Bivouac) #16370 VP-64 #18078 305th Bomb Grp, 3e4/365/366/442nd Sq's (Chelveston, WWII) VP-68 #18271 #16881 USS Susan B Anthony AP-72 #10394 USSSwenningDE-394 #18398 VPB-123 #18163 312th Dpt Repair Sq #15130 VPB-201 (WWII) #22379 349th Sig Co Wing (Attc'd 86th Ftr Wing) USS Tamalpais flO-96 #12617 #22423 VPB-52 #21327 USS Tecumseh SSBN-628 #12294 382nd Air Sen Grp, 598th Engr Sq #10197 VPB-71 #11184 394th Bomb Grp (M) B-26 (WWII) #20223 USS Tigrone SS/SSR-419 #15928 VP/VPB-53 (WWII) #18501 413th Air Serv Grp (Chelveston, Eng, WWII) USS Tillman DD-641 #18589 #26002 VS-68 (S Pacific, WWII) #12721 417th Night Ftr Sq (WWII) #23084 USS TopekaCL-67 (44-49) #17582 VT-3 USS Yorktown (44-45) #23316 435th TC Grp, Hq USS Torrance AKA-78 #17533 Assn (WWII) #16996 VT-8 USS Bunker Hill (CV-17, 43-44) #12448 460th Bomb Grp Assn #16900 USS Trutta SS-421 #13103 VT-8 USS Hornet CV-8 (41-42) #21402 474th Ftr Grp, 429th Ftr Sq (WWII) USS Tulare AKA/LKA-112 (56-80) #19617 #20805 WAVES: NAS Whiting Field, Sq 8C/3 #21060 573rd Sig Air Warning Bn (WWII) #12404 USS Twining DD-540 (43-71) #18325 WAVES (Nat'l Assn) #18134 752nd Chem Depot Avn (44-45) USS Ulven M Moore DE-442 (WWII) #12481 Co #14984 Wisconsin State-Named Ships (50th Anniv, WWII) #18829 (Sedalia, USS Venus AK-135 #10022 813th TC Cmd MO) #12748 YDG-1 0 (43-44) #28308 844th Bomb Sq. 489th Bomb USS Vesole DD/DDR-878 (WWII, 45-76) #10041 Grp #21936 YFNB-21/YRBM-16#11189 861st Avn Engr Bn, A Co (WWII) #28353 USS Vixen #21961 YMS-1 18 #17378 901st Engr, Hq #10858 USS Wahoo SS-565 DFA Sub #13282 Co YIVIS-183 #23053 935th Sig Bn (VlfWII) #11244 USS Walker DD-517 (DESRON, 48) #12877 YMS-305 #20634 1113th QM Co #21890 USS Waller B Cobb APD-106 (45-57) #18441 YIVIS-382 #21970 1352nd AAFBU, Search/Rescue (ATC, CBI, WWII) #14283 USS Warbler IVISC-206 #22412 YIVlS-52 #10127 1400th AAFBU, Hq Sq (ATC Eur Div, 43-46) USS Wasatch AGC-9 (WWII) #18666 #11762 YP-239 (WWII) #17465 USS Wayne APA-54 #18363 1984th Trk Co #20871 YP-631 #19154 Alliance AAB (NE, WWII) #12692 USS West Point AP-23 (WWII) #21916 ATC Accra: 8th Air Depot (42-45) #12768 USS Wharton AP-7 Assn #10928 Avn Cadet Class 42-B #13339 USS Whitley AKA-91 (44-54) #21967 AIR FORCE USS WilemanDE-22 #17824 Avn Cadets (Birmingham, 44) #13505 3rd Hospital Grp, 7510th Hospital (Wimpole Pk, Eng) #15058 Cadet Class 44-C Primary #12637 USS Wilkinson DL-5 #23614 5th AF, 317th TC Grp, HQ/41 st Sq (WWII, 42-45) #19220 Cadets Basic Trng Center 12 (Amarillo, Ft Sheridan, 44) #11234 USS Willard Keith DD-775 (60-64) #19322 7th AF "Scatbacks" (Pilots/Mechanics) #13230 Class 43-H (Marfa, TX) #22403 USS Willis A Lee DL-4 #21383 7th Avn Fid Depot Sq (Goose Bay, 51-52) #11521 8th AFDS Ocala Primary Flying School #21891 USS Willis DE-395 (all yrs) #11066 #14925 Pilot Class 44-B (Columbus, MS) #12726 USS Woodson DE-359 (WWII) #13780 10th ServSq #15080 Tuskegee Airmen Inc (WWII) #10016 USS Yorktown Engineers CV/CVA/CVS-10 (IncI Mar, 58-63) 14th AF, 12th ASG, Hq/Hq Sq, (China, 44-45) #19408 #21623 15th TC Sq, Pilots/Nav (55-59) #21717 USS Zaniah AG-70 #10778 MARINES 18th Ftr Bomb Wing Assn #16843 V-12Prgm;Uol Ml #12718 20th/81st Tac Ftr Wing (Eng) #21391 1st Mar Div, 17th Rgt (Eng) #20393 V-5Pretlight Schools (WWII) #11453 26th Air DIv, Hq (Long Island, 49-58) #21753 1st Mar Div, 5th Rgt, 1st Bn, C Co (Hsin Ho, WWII, 46-47) V-5 Prgm, 6th Bn: Wooster OH (43) #21249 31st FMS (Tuy Hoa VN 69-70) #20713 #14814 V-5/V-12 Prgm; Oepauw U #19153 31st Ftr Wing, 307th Ftr Sq (Korea) #22530 1st Mar Div, 5th Rgt, 2nd Bn, H Co (Guadalcanal, WWII) #15854 VB-111 Vets Organization #14826 35th Supply Sq #23615 1st Mar Div, Hq Bn, Serv Co, Motor (69-70) #13855 VB-87 #17981 47th/48th TCS (Forbes AFB, KS, 65-68) #14969 2nd Mar Div, 2nd Rgt, 1sV2nd/3rd Bns, Wpns Co (WWII) #19305 VC-42 (WWII) #17319 68th TC Sq #12456 3rd Mar Div, 12th Rgt, 4th Bn, M Btry (VN, 66-68) #19821 86th Air Sen/ Grp, 349th Air Engr Sq, 584th Mat Sq #21846 3rd Mar DIv, 9th Rgt, 1st Bn, C Co (WWII) #23047 97th Bomb Wing (46-59) #21480 7th Engr Bn, Sen/ Co, III MAF #17177 100th Bomb Wing (Pease AFB) #20603 22nd Mar Rgt Assn, Inc #12475 Presenting. Boot Camp, Parris Isl, Pit 91, 1st Recruit Bn (June 46) #23633 303rd Air Refuel Sq " Bunch " #15119 311th Ftr Sq (WWII)/Ftr Bomb Sq (Korea) #22899 C-1-5 China Marines #19330 320th Air Refuel Sq #10147 FLSG-Alpha Bravo (all units, 66-70) #13923 The DR® FIELD MAG-11/12/14#17166 and 371st Ftr Grp, 405th Ftr Sq (WWII) #21546 439th AirServGrp #21919 Mar Air Base Sq 1 (MABS-1) #20956 BRUSH MOWER 442nd TC Wing, 935th/936th TC Grps #20020 Marine Embassy, Paris (66-69) #21894 451st Strat Missile Wing #18789 MCRD San Diego: PItn 3074 (68) #12761 -- the cunazing walk-behind brush cutter that - 511th AC&W Grp, 613th/847th/848th Sqs (Japan, 47-54) #19053 USS Saratoga CV-3/60 (Mar Det) #11151 CLEARS & MAINTAINS mead- 552nd AF Band (NYANG) #14021 VMSB-133 (IncI MAG-24 Units) #17113 ' 580th/581st/582nd Air Resupply and Comm Serv #15116 ows, pastures, woodlots, wooded «?..n 615th AC&W Sq (Birkentleld. Ger, 62) #22246 and rough non-lawn areas with COAST GUARD 648th AC&W Sq (Benton, PA, 51-54) #12697 43-44) ease. CUTS tall grass, weeds, 769th AC&WSq #20412 Coast Guardsmen (Pacific City, OR, #19290 LCI (L) 83-96/319-322/324-326/348/350 (WWII) #19808 brambles, tough brush and 824th Sec Pol Sqdn (71-73) #19238 LORAN Units: 400-405 #14313 saplings up to 1 " thick. 902nd TCG, 732nd TCS, 81st TCS #15192 LST-202 (WWII) #11421 1938th AACS Sq (Ramey AFB, PR) #23270 LST-26 (WWII) #10143 CHOPS/MULCHES most 3080th Avn Depot Grp (Caribou AFB, ME, 50-60) #11981 LST-69 #20993 everything it cuts. Leaves NO 3205th Drone Grp #20727 PF-71 New Bedford (PtI Frigate Assn) #10114 TANGLE of brush to pick up 4082nd Air Base Grp (Goose Bay, 58-60) #14920 USCGC 20, Rescue Plot (Eng, 44) #21938 1 503-1 1 ATW Det (two Jima, 52-53) #1 2505 like hand-held brushcutters and 83359 Birkenfeld Ger Reunion Assn #18844 USCGC #13914 sicklebar mowers. Perfect for USCGC Cyane (AK, 40-43) LST-767 (S Pac) #12473 CBIHump Pilots Assn #17277 low-maintenance wildflower USCGC Elm-Six Bitters (Atlan City Lfboat Sta, 42-46) #18046 , Courtland AFB: Air Inspectors Office, BT 13 #14034 Cordova AK #23626 meadows. European-style MACV Advisory Teams (New Mexico, VN) #11137 USCGC Sedge, (57-59) USCGC Taney (36-86) #12655 woodlots, walking Pararescue Assn #15181 USS Bayfield APA-33 #13823 paths, or any area Pilot Class 50-G #15104 USS Casper PF-12#10056 Pilot Class 54-F #12695 you only want USS Falgout DE-324 (WWII) #17053 RAF Celle Station "Airlift " (48-49) #12812 to USS Gulfport PF-20 #17069 mow once a Target tor Tonight () #1 2772 month or once USS Menges DE-320 #17020 USS San Pedro PF-37 #14312 ARMY AIR FORCE USS Van Buren PF-42 #10529

1st Ftr Ctrl Sq (42-45) #14000 2nd Sta Comp Sq (Chelveston, Eng, WWII) #26001 JOINT 6th AAF Radio Sq Mbl #10889 Kodiak WWII Commemorative Community #18733 7th Airdrome Sq (WWIt) #22267 8th AF, 95th Bomb Grp (H) Assn (WWII) #16819 MISCELLANEOUS Please mail this coupon TODAY tor complete FREE 8th Air Depot (ATC, Accra, 42-45) #12769 DETAILS of the DR® FIELD and BRUSH i 9th AF, 9th TC Cmd, 315th TC Grp (WWII) #16864 Armed Forces Reunion (Army/Navy/Marines/ AAF/AF, all yrs) MOWER including prices, specifications of Manual- 9th AircraH Maint Unit (F) #23069 #12828 and ELECTRIC-STARTING Models, and "Off- 13th AF Vets Assn #22748 Beaverdale PA Veterans Reunion #14924 19th Bomb Grp Assn #10598 DINFOS BJC (all yrs, all branches) #11821 Season" Savings now in effect. is obligation. There no ! 21st/22nd TC Sqs (Charter Members) #16773 George Field Assn (WWII) #12493 23rd Acad Sq, AAF Tech School Sqs (42-46) #21886 Korean War Veterans Assn (Eddie Lyons, FL Chapt) #17246 30th Bomb Grp Assn (WWII) #16829 Korean War Vets Assn (Dutch Nelson, CO Chapter) #12759 33rd Photo Recon Sq Assn #16824 National Order of Battlefield Commissions #17284 46th Ftr Sq (WWII) #16999 Overseas Veterans Assn (WWII) #19099 50th TC Wing, Hq/Hq Sq (WWII) #16898 Retired Military Musicians Assn #21895 i To: COUNTRY PRODUCTS*. Dept 2872F HOME | 54th Ftr Grp, 42nd/56th/& 57th HQ Ftr Sqdns (Air Echelon to AK, Veterans of Nagasaki & Hiroshima #18809 Meigs Road. P.O. Box 25, Vergennes.VT 05491 i I 42) #20774 White House Medical Unit (72-93) #23623

• THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 J

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Bell X-1 will travel across the nation nice, but I don't let it bother me. That FIGHTER JOCK on display at air shows, and the U.S. wasn't the reason I flew the X-1." Postal Service will issue a stamp en- At 74, the life member of Post 111, Continued from page 27 graved with the image of Glamorous Hamlin, West Virginia, doesn't need to Glennis. worry about his place in history. Even World War II," he says. "On one hand "Fifty years later," Yeager says, "I if the paper and ink records were all de- that's pretty mind boggling, but that's think I can say my breaking the sound stroyed, Yeager has touched enough the reason they pay you: To fight, kill barrier has been very significant. Being lives to live forever in American hearts the enemy or destroy his equipment." selected by Boyd as the X-1 and minds—even if ribs now suffer in While Yeager spends much of his pilot changed my life, but I haven't let household accidents instead of history- time on well-earned personal missions it bother me. I'm not at all concerned making flights. nowadays, he has made some appear- about my place in history. I live day to —T.D.M. ances in conjunction with the 50th an- day. What I did was my duty, my job. niversaries of both the Air Force and Whatever has happened in my profes- LIFE MEMBERSHIPS Affordable, With dental care costs rising dramatically over the last decade, chances are you put off dental work because Life Membership notices are published for Legion- of the expense — and with 60% of all Americans not naires who have been awarded Lite IVlemberships by their Essential Posts. carrying dental insurance, that's understandable. Life Membership notices must be submitted on official Caring for you teeth should be a part of a sound health forms which may be obtained by sending a self-addressed, stamped envelope to: Life Memberships, The American Le- Dental care program, so don't ignore your dental health — gion Magazine, P.O. Box 1055, Indianapolis, IN 46206. because now you have an excellent way to save on Cari iVIilier (1997) Post 220, Winston Salem, NO. Insurance dental care. Jacob Bohn, Gardiner IVIcMulian, Paul Perez, Robert Wieboldt, Joseph Williams (1997) Post 1282, IVIerrick, Veterans' Dental Insurance Plan NY. Coverage Philip J. Criste (1997) Post 330, Leesburg, FL. Under the Veterans' Dental Insurance Plan, you and Carl W. Dayhoff (1997) Post 191, Mt. Airy, IVID. Lowis Ortega, Richard Lindsay, Angela Marrero, Gerard your family are covered for diagnostic and preventive Masters, Herman Peters Jr., James Von Oiste, care, as well as most specialty dental treatment — Richard DeHart, Robert Langan, Robert Lyons (1996) Post 432, Port Jefferson Sta., NY. including crowns and root canals. you receive And John R. Fleming (1996) Post 51, Bear Creek, AL. these benefits no matter what dentist you choose — William Lynch, Melvin Ott, IVIIchael Casto (1995), John A. Salter, Sylvia K. Johnson (1997) Post 942, Web- dentist! including your current ster, NY. Leon Jacobson (1997) Post 351, Ft. Myers, FL. Remember, diagnostic, preventive and most spe- Bennie Bilinski, Frank Gilman, John Hatfield (1997) ciality dental treatments are covered under the Post 60, Norfolk, VA. Charles R. Rayburn (1997) Post 114, Newell, WV. Veterans' Dental Insurance Plan! Antonio Soto Morales (1997) Post 83, Hatillo, PR. William Johnson (1997) Post 125, Staten Island, NY. Don't hesitate to learn more about how you can George Marks, John Rasbeck (1997) Post 658, Fair provide dental protection for yourself and your family. Haven, NY. Thomas Bowers (1997) Post 343, Euclid, OH. Simply complete the coupon below for FREE informa- Aldo J. Cerilli (1997) Post 429, Rhinebeck, NY. tion on the Veterans' Dental Insurance Plan and take a William E. Kruse (1997) Post 374, Indianapolis, IN. Richard Donahoe (1997) Post 232, Clinton, NY. step toward a healthy dental futiure. Daniel Omundson, Stanley Jurek, Emil Astrup, Richard Cowles, William Cookson, George Tuel, William Helms, Linda Boisseau, Steven Ysais, Kenneth Mar- The Veterans' Dental Call Toll-Free: tin (1996) Post 57, Fairbanks, AK. Edward Wray, John Sywec (1997) Post 328, Clark, NJ. Insurance Plan is under- Carmine Marino, Charles Lecesse (1996) Post 1634, W. written by Security Life 1-800-621-3008, Ext. 284_^ Babylon, NY. John Brocker, Sun Carl Gilbert, Everett Gray, War- Insurance Company of Gee, Veterans' Dental Insurance ren Hutchlngs, Harry Karnegas, Billy Larson, Ray- America, 10901 Red mond McKee, Ernest Nunes, Ralph Womer, Edwin Circle Drive, Minnetonka, Plan Information Request Form Bruner (1997) Post 42, Marysville, CA. F. Bigfork, MT. MN 55343. William Sears (1997) Post 86, Yes! I'd like to know more about the Veterans' Richard Bittenbender, John Brown, Robert Cassady, Coverage not available in Charles Davis, Jack Fickey, John Gibson, Claude Dental Insurance Plan. I understand information Hammontree, Robert Hudson, Ronda Johns, Jack all states. The availability Lefler, Milus Mitchell, D. D. Murr Jr., Billy Presley, will be mailed to me. No agent will call. of this offer may change. Jack Randolph, Freeman Russell, Dirl Wicker (1995) Post 120, Loudon, TN. Not affiliated with or John Rees, Harry Rhizor, Ruben Flores (1994), Walter endorsed by any govern- Mazan, Raymond Apodaca, William Cox, Walter Ham- mond, James Prichard Jr. (1995), Ernest Martinez, ment agency. Ulysses McElyea, John Chegin, Joseph Fabrietze, This policy has exclusions, Ruben Garcia, Jesus Lopez (1996), D. Gordon, Jay Druxman, Arthur Valdez (1997) Post 10, Las Cruces, limitations, reduction of NM. benefits, and terms under Kenneth Doumel, Eugene Frankiewicz, Vicente Gutier- which the plan may be rez, Felix Klosinski, Henry Koiek, Ronald Schiller, Ed- ward Wilkin, Edwin Desparrois, John Hozzian, continued in force or Chester Krupski, Chester Schabowski, Frank discontinued. For costs Phone Number Piekarski, George Pawlak, Theodore Gaska, Thomas Hernandez (1996), Joseph Kmiec, Walter Pacura, Mail to: and complete details of Frank Kment (1997) Post 547, Chicago, IL. the coverage, call Maginnis & Associates, A Division of KVI Baard Flesche (1997) Post 425, SL Paul, MN. Thomas Bowers (1997) Post 343. Euclid, OH. Maginnis & Associates at 332 S. Michigan Avenue, Suite 1400 Richard Light (1997) Post 197, Marlborough, CT. 1-800-621-3008, Ext. Vernon J. Baker (1997) Post 25, St. Maries, ID. 284. Chicago, Illinois 60604 George Mclntyre (1996) Post 658, Fair Haven, NY. SI 01 #GH675 45 Please turn to page 60 gjj- THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST1997 Double-blind, placebo-controlled tests support our claims for PROST-AID NS The AMERICAN PROSTATE SOCIETY Has Accepted the Ingredients in PROST-AID NS as Effective PROST-AID NS The Only Prostate Suppliment Backed By Documented Scientific Proof! Medical treatment has become Additional studies have been reported End Prostate Problems Now... available for the treatment of benign in other publications, using different Well known prescription drugs used hypertrophy of the prostate. Drugs de- methods of research. 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cance. We have minimized the Consti- WorkSaver... tution so much that, instead of honoring BackSaver! TALKING THEIR WAY and cherishing it, we tend to treat it with the same reverence as the latest issue of Continued from page 45 You too can haul heavy 800 lb. The National Enquirer. .. .Became the loads with INCREDIBLE EASE Constitution is anything but trivial, and from self-annihilation. At the request don't to the with the DR® POWERWAGON "! we want put future of our The DR® POWERWAGON"' is great news for of the dying government, 55 individu- country in jeopardy." homeowners who are tired of straining their als assembled in the city of Philadel- The third finalist took a more tradi- backs and muscles carrying heavy loads with inadequate wheelbarrows and garden phia, Pennsylvania, for the pupose of tional approach. Areheart focused sole- carts. DR® is POWER-DRIVEN so it revising the Articles of Confederation. ly on the responsibility of voting. In his does the work - not your arms "What emerged from the confer- speech. Minority Rule, he said: and back. MULTIPLE - J SPEEDS for ence in the summer of 1787 was noth- "Here's a little test for you about powering up ing less than a revolutionary new form America: Which of these events drew hills! DISC BRAKES of government that the delegates called more people? A) O.J. Simpson's white control your a Constitution. They realized that the Bronco ride, as it was happening in peed going document they had drafted would not June of 1994, or B) voting in the last own. Easy DUMP BED solve all of the nation's problems, but presidential election? Now, at first eliminates they believed the new government they hearing this, most of us would assume hand unloading wished to create would be able to more 'B', right? Unfortunately, the correct So, RISK WHY effectively meet the needs of a growing response is 'A'. Ninety-five million straining your back? nation. Americans sat glued to their television "In a stroke of genius, they ensured sets watching the Simpson drama un- CAUL i(8odi618-7211 that the government they would leave fold, while only 92.8 million Ameri- inedse man this coupon today ToFfREE DEfATlS abouTthe for posterity would be capable of cans voted in the last presidential elec-

I Revolutionary DR' POWERWAGON'" including prices and changing with the times through the tion. Perhaps even more amazing is the specifications of Manual and Electric-Starting Models, and "0ft- j in effect. Ttiere is obligation. amendment process. Today, we, the cit- fact that absolutely no money was j Season" Savings now no izens of the United States of America, spent to advertise the O.J. chase, while have the obligation to continue the $1.6 billion was spent in the race for process of improving and perfecting our the White House. nation. We have a duty to relentlessly "With all this promotion and spend- iTa COU^fTRY HOME PRODUCTS^, Dept. 2872N " attempt to create a more perfect union. ing, only 49 percent of the voting-age Meigs Road, P.O. Box 25, Vergennes, VT 05491 I Second place finisher Cleveland population cast their ballot last No- dared a lightly comedic approach to his vember. This was the lowest turnout in material. "Humor at this level is hit or 72 years! It's been 120 years since our miss," explains Cleveland. "It's just peak in turnout among the voting-age

how I am. If the judges like it, great. If population. From there, America has

they don't, great. For me it just makes seen a gradual decline in the number of

it much more fun." His speech was ti- people who feel their vote can and will tled. And the Answer Is: make a difference." "I was watching Jeopardy the other After the prepared oration, the com- night, and as usual, getting every single petitors were informed of their assigned

question right. OK, so I was having topic: the second amendment. "Extem- trouble with the $100 questions. But poraneous speaking separates the men one of their categories was the Consti- from the boys," says Areheart. Since tution of the United States. And this each speaker had researched and written one guy swept the category —he got speeches for each of the assigned topics, every single question on the Constitu- Areheart acknowledged that extempo-

tion right. I thought, now he should be raneous was a bit of a misnomer. Se- in The American Legion contest. After mantics aside, the finalists did not falter all, he must know everything there is to in the final round and retired backstage

Lark Scooters are. . know about the Constitution. He was with a collective sigh of relief. • Affordable • Easy To Operate the guru of government, an authority The finalists' efforts earned $18,000 • Safe • Dependable on amendments, a demigod of democ- for first-place, $16,000 for second and Lark can help enjoy you life again! racy, a connoisseur of the Constitution. $14,000 for third.

But then it occured to me, those ques- Even though only three competitors For a FREE color Lark brochure call: tions didn't necessarily show that he were standing on the awards platform, 1-800-537-1600 had any knowledge or understanding Caouette lavished praise on all. "We OPERATOR #3061 of the Constitution, just that he knew a came to Indianapolis with 54 champi-

bunch of trivial facts about it. ons, and we're leaving with 54 champi-

"Indeed, it seems that our society is ons." suffering from a 'Jeopardy Mentality' OF.1JVIEI«CA^ that has caused us to trivialize even the Editor's note: Copies of the final- most consequential composition in our ists ' speeches can be requested from: Quality Built for Life! country—the Constitution. It is succinct National Headquarters, c/o Mike Buss, Waukesha, WI and seems simple, so we don't suspect P.O. Box 1055, Indianapolis, IN its complexity and spectacular signifi- 46206.

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state's Governor's Committee on the Employ-

ment of People with Disabilities in sponsoring SPRING MEETING Youth Leadership Forums. VICTORY ON MALI Internal Affairs Continued from page 22 Continued from page 18 Res. 1: Changes eligibility for membership in The American Legion. Res. 2: Authorizes issuance of temporary charters billion over 1997. ment to what Americans can accom- for foreign Posts. Specific program requests for 1998 Res. 3: Rescinds the "Public Relations Media plish when we stand together in a just include $21.5 billion for benefit pro- Awards" program. and common cause," said Dole.

grams. $17 billion for medical care, Res. 30: Supports construction of the World War II Dole's interest in the project comes Memorial in Washington, D.C., including the $234 million for medical research and from firsthand experiences in "World design approved by the American Battle Monu- $84.2 million for the National Ceme- ments Commission. "War II. It was during his stint as a pla-

tery System. Res. 31: Urges all Department leaders to use the toon leader with the 10th Mountain Stellar stated the Legion testified newly revised American Legion Extension Insti- Division in Italy that he was seriously tute course in promoting a "Back to Basics" before the House and Senate Veterans wounded on the battlefield and earned approach to membership and program support. Affairs committees on the administra- multiple awards of the Bronze Star

tion's 1998 budget proposal. Emphasis Veterans Affairs & Rehabilitation and Purple Heart. was placed on support for examining Res. 12: American Legion policy on the state "No American better embodies the cemetery grants program. VA's effectiveness in all program ideals that this memorial represents Res. 13: Supports the mission of VA's National areas while assuring accountability at than Senator Dole," said ABMC's sec- Chaplain Service. all levels. Res. 14: Urges passage of the "Volunteer Protec- retary, retired Army Maj. Gen. John P. During the two-day session in Indi- tion Act of 1997." Herrling. And there's no more appro- anapolis, NEC members approved a Res. 15: Seeks expansion of burial and plot priate organization than The American allowance to certain disabled retirees. total of 48 resolutions. Following is Legion to focus and lead fundraising Res. 27: Supports the VA's Office of Emergency the roster of policy and/or legislative Medical Preparedness. efforts. resolutions that earned NEC approval. Res. 28: American Legion policy on treatment of The Legion has a strong tradition of non-veterans at VA facilities. supporting war memorials. Legion- (Res. 1. expanding eligibility for naires donated $1.25 million for the Finance American Legion membership, is sub- Vietnam Memorial, $360,000 for the Res. 18: Gulf War Economic Study, Stage II. ject to approval by National Conven- Res. 22: National Rifle Foundation Association of Korean War Memorial and actively tion delegates in Orlando in Septem- America Foundation grant to fund coaching supported the "Vietnam Women's certification courses for the Legion's Junior ber; the measure alters the Legion' Memorial Project. So it comes as no Shooting Sports program. federal charter and, consequently surprise that the NEC approved Reso- Res. 23: USA Baseball Foundation grant. also is subject to congressional Res. 25: Membership Awards contract. lution 32 during the '95 Fall meetings, approval). a resolution to "...utilize all means Economic available to The American Legion to Americanism Res. 4: Opposes privatization of employment ser- encourage The American Legion vices to veterans. Res. 33: Reaffirms support for the U.S. Constitu- Res. 5: Reimburses rate for correspondence train- membership, as well as the general tion and America's system of government. ing. public, to financially support these Res. 35: Reaffirms support of the CIA and FBI in Res. 32: Supports low-interest loans for recently carrying out their missions in a lawful manner. worthwhile projects." activated veterans. Res. 38; Denounces any attempt to remove refer- Legionnaires wishing to contribute ences in public life to God, or any effort to National Security can mail donations to: World War II remove "In God We Trust" from U.S. currency. Res. 6: The American Legion policy on the Buy Memorial Fund, 20 Massachusetts Res. 41: Reiterates positions outlined in Res. 14 American Program. (1933 National Convention) opposing activities Ave. N.W., Suite 5127, Washington, Res. 7: Chinese activities in the United States. of any U.S. -based group or organization hostile DC 20314. Res. 8: Supports military voting rights legislation to the American system of government, law "In 11, the spirit of by amending the Soldiers' and Sailors' Relief World War and order, or which advocates hate, bigotry or Act of 1940. America saved the world, in home front intolerance. Res. 43: Encourages Posts and Departments to factories and on distant battlefields," establish service scholarships and apply for For a full text of resolutions adopt- says Dole. "We owe. ...a debt. We matching funds from the Citizens' Scholarship ed by the National Executive Commit- repay it with a pledge: to preserve [the] Foundation of America Inc. tee, write: the Archives, The memory against the tide of time." Res. 44: Advocates support for driver education Office of and highway safety. America)} Legion, P.O. Box 1055, The regular Veterans Update will Res. 45: Recommends playing the National Indianapolis, IN 46206. return in October. Anthem at all sporting events, rendered in its traditional version. James Burrill, John Storer, Colin Therrien, Andrew Res. 47: Suggests Congress conduct oversight Phillips Sr., Dorothea Dube, Maurice B. Toothaker, operations hearings into the of the Immigration LIFE MEMBERSHIPS Charles Deraps, Carl Heath, Delmar Harnden (1996), and Naturalization Service's procedures, and James Stefani, Donald James, Phillip LoPresti, supports legislation mandating more stringent Continued from page 56 Robert Thomas (1997) Post 64, Phillips, ME. Thomas G. McGowan (1996) Post 39, Marinette, Wl. background checks on all applicants for U.S. William Art, Richard Chiu, James Chu, Chin Dot, John Charles W. Downin (1995) Post 183, Sidney, NY. citizenship. Lee, Yicl< Ming, Thomas Wong (1992), Wah Chan, Montgomery, PA. Ralph H. Barto (1997) Post 251 , Gee Chin, Foo Fong, Yee Joe, Tom Kim, Franl< Mark, Res. 48: Urges all U.S. schools to conduct Veter- Lyie Robare (1997) Post 181 , Mayville, Ml. Mon Ng, Chin Sing, Raymond Yee (1994), Lee Sun ans Day observances on Nov. 1 1 each year. Hinkle, Clarence Pierce, John Gorsica Jr., (1995), Yicl< Eng, Suey Leong (1996) Post 1291, New Lawrence York, NY. Lula Hall, Richard Presley, Carlos Tucker Plumley, Beckley, Children & Youth Tom Nalley Jr. (1995), Joe Hancikovsky (1996), Tom A. Tucker (1997) Post 32, WV. Arthur Bruce (1990), Bill Harp (1991), L.E. King, Res. 9: Encourages Posts and Departments to Metzler Sr., Bill Tilton (1997) Post 313, Hamilton Town, NJ. Chester Kordahl, Glen Bond, John Scarbrough support the Children's Miracle Network. Carl Richards (1997) Post 579, Cooperstown, NY. (1993), Herb St. Mary (1995) Post 114, Sikeston, MO. Res. 10: Adopts the Spinoza "Buddy Bear" pro- William Moffatt, Edward Colucci, Paul Arico (1997) Michael Kennelly (1997) Post 471, Iselin, NJ. gram. Post 1367, Staten Island, NY. Burton McFarland, Tenner Douglas, Dwight Smalley, Res. 11: Urges Departments to work with their Richard C. Strom (1997) Post 627, Nisswa, MN. Wilbur K. Jones (1997) Post 594, Peebles, OH.

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Full one-year money-back ggarantee excluding shipping and handling. Allow up to 6-8 weeks for shipment, ©i997 0irect Marketing Enterprises Ltd., D/B/A RBM, 1200 Shames Drive, Westbury. NY 11590 I The Guard volunteer of today, great things from the shared knowl- through integration with the active edge. THE GUARD components, is better trained, led, When this commander returns to equipped and resourced than at any the active Army he will have intimate Continued from page 43 time in our history. Therefore, the knowledge of how the National Guard

benefit to the states is proportionately works and how it can work together division readiness levels have enhanced. We prove this every day in better with the active forces. A similar remained constant. As a reminder, we answer to calls from governors to aid program with a Connecticut Air Guard have Army and Air National Guard flood victims or in response to other unit will start soon. units meeting Department of Defense kinds of local and statewide emergen- This program will not deprive any taskings around the world every day cies. The future is bright. National Guard officer of an opportu- of the year. nity to command. Q. The Army is working on plans Q. How are recruiting and reten- for the next century in its various Q. What is the Guard's role in the tion holding up? "Force XXI" programs. Will the drug war? How would you rate its A The recruiting and retention mis- Guard have the training time to effectiveness and potential? sion is a constant challenge, one prepare highly technological forces? A The Guard acts as a force multi- where we can never relax. Both the A We're already contributing to plier by supporting law enforce- Army and Air National Guard met Army XXI initiatives in many ment—local, state and federal—in the their 1996 recruiting goals, and we ways. Our members come from a tech- fight against illegal drugs. Our 1996 work every year to reduce the number nology-smart society, and they bring budget was $163 million, and for 1997 of trained people who depart the those skills into their National Guard it is $230 million, so we're devoting Guard. units. Also, we're deeply involved in considerable resources to this effort. We're succeeding with strong the revolution in military affairs which We have more than 3,500 soldiers and retention statistics, and that saves will include increased use of informa- airmen on full-time counter-drug duty. training dollars. I'll always believe tion technology. We're taking leader- As an example, we have 120 National that the Guard is a great way for any ship positions in the use of distance Guard linguists providing wiretap young American to serve our country. learning, sophisticated training aids translations to support the DBA and and simulators to help us reduce train- FBI. Q. Some states are scrambling to ing time and improve overall capabili- We help U.S. Customs agents maintain strength, even as downsiz- ty for our drill-status soldiers and air- search incoming cargo at border ing continues. Will states gain or men. points; our fighter aircraft help detect lose units as a result of your recruit- and track suspected air smugglers; and ing and retention efforts? Q. Are National Guard officers we operate demand reduction pro- A The unit structure of the National significantly involved in the plan- grams for youth and adults in every Guard continues to evolve, and ning and intellectual debates con- state. yes, we must make adjustments to cerning the shape and use of armed units. forces in the next century? Q. So far, the Guard seems to have Some of this is driven by the A Yes we are! We have Army and avoided reruns of the Army's sexual recruiting and retention situation and Air Guard officers serving in joint harassment scandals. Why? demographics. It can be painful to service positions and attending various A I issued—a strong policy statement close a unit or significantly change its senior service schools and private uni- in 1994 "It's wrong; it won't be mission, but these adjustments are a versities on a regular basis. Both tolerated." This policy has received key to our continued success. We work Army and Air National Guard leaders wide attention and visibility through- very hard to minimize the turbulence have significant portions of the total out the National Guard. We work hard to Guard members and their families. missions of their respective services. to quickly investigate and resolve sex- We want every state to be a vigor- Guard members meet both their state ual harassment allegations at the low- ous partner in Total Force missions missions and federal missions by par- est possible level. Harassment won't and to retain an adequate amount of ticipating in worldwide exercises and be tolerated. Period! people and equipment to perform their deployments. The notion of just train- state missions. ing or planning by ourselves in famil- Q. How would you summarize iar locations is a distant, distant mem- what the National Guard means to Q. Guard units traditionally have ory. the American people? large responsibilities to their states A The National Guard is the Ameri- and in their communities. What is Q. In some instances, active-duty can people. We are the spirit and the future for the states? officers have been taken into Guard epitome of the grassroots values which A The truly unique aspect of the units as commanders. Will there be make America strong and great. Guard > National Guard, which has held more of this? members have traditionally been true since the founding of our country, A What you describe is a special entrusted to respond in state emergen- is that National Guard members take a opportunity for the Guard and the cies, but we also have flexibility and dual oath to defend and protect both active forces to learn even more from relevance to fulfill our equally impor- their states and the nation. Other coun- each other. On a very limited basis, tant federal mission, as full partners tries have reserve forces, but do not and at the request of a state, active- with the active Army and Air Force. have this dual mission. This obligation duty officers are invited to command Our support comes from the citizens to support the states is not diminished Guard units. A commander of an we serve, so we're proud to talk about by our federal mission; it is enhanced artillery battalion in Louisiana is the our dual mission, capabilities and by it. first in this program, and we expect accomplishments.

• • |j2 THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE AUGUST 1997 1 "

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AUGUST 1997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • (JJ " lEEIOH SHOPPER anxious crowd of Legionnaires, Auxil- iary members and CFA volunteers in FLAG AMENDMENT the gallery above sat on the edges of their seats waiting for the outcome. Continued from page 16 Across the hall in the House Rules Committee chairman's office, other line and say this [flag desecration] is backers stared at the television screen, conduct and protect our American watching the vote numbers change FREE flag." Kennedy finds himself at odds every few seconds. IN-HOME IMPOTENCE TEST! with others in his family serving on "There it is! We're over the top!" Capitol Hill. His cousin, Patrick exclaimed CFA President Daniel S. Kennedy of Rhode Island, opposed the Wheeler, as the "yes" vote count sur- You may not need a doctor for help! amendment, as has Joseph Kennedy's passed the 290 mark. Handshakes and Is it all in your head or is it physical? uncle, Edward Kennedy, long-time smiles abounded as the crowd filed out FIND THIS Democratic senator from Massachu- of the gallery. OUT WITH setts. "Today, the good guys won," SIMPLE & EFFECTIVE, New York Democrat Gary Acker- remarked Florida Republican Mark FREE HOME TEST KITI man, wearing a necktie of a Stars and Foley, who was among those support- Stripes design, likened passage of the ing the measure. flag-protection amendment to the And perhaps more important, the 1-800-475-3091 actions of repressive governments, inhabitants of that island described by Male Pride • P.O. Box 7406B8 • Dallas, Tx 75248 such as , and charged George Will found a bridge to connect that its backers were reacting like themselves a little closer to the reality "extremists." Amendment supporters that the vast number of Americans were not about to let the comments believe Old Glory deserves respect B Cable TV Converters Save money by owning your slip by without rebuttal. and legal protection under the greatest ^Hhjl k|^B& equipment and you can still re- "Only in Washington, D.C., on this blueprint of liberty for all. ceive all basic and premium very hill and in this chamber, would ^^^^^^^^^ scrambled channels through your local cable company. someone keep a straight face and ^^^^^^^ Just call and one of our friendly rep- make such a statement," responded resentatives will assist you in finding the right Bob Barr, a Georgia Republican. unit that IS compatible with your local cable company. Prices range from $50 to $375. "How can you compare people who TAPS support this issue to Nazis and extrem- Taps notices are limited to only those Legionnaires ists? It is neither radical nor dictatori- who have held high National or Department offices. We regret that we cannot extend the honor to all members, Traveling Cigar Savor al to people in this country have say Keep your favorite stogie fresh the right to protect the most enduring L. Eldon James, VA, Nat l Vets. Pref. Comm. (1953-54), in these traveling (Tigar

Nat'l Public Rel. Commission (1955-57), Nat l Dist. Savors. Leather bound,' symbol of liberty —the flag of the ^ Guests Comm. (1955-56), NEC (1957-65), Nat'l Sec. $84.99 and sterling silver United States of America. Shame on Commission Liaison Comm. (1957-60), Nat'l Resolu- $199.99. Other cigar products those of you for saying the American tions Subcomm. (1959-61), Nat'l Child Welfare Foun- available. dation (1959-60, 1965-67, 1968-73, 1979-93), Nat'l people should be denied this right." Ctiild Welfare Liaison Comm. Cfimn. (1960-61), Nat'l 800-380-4AOC (800-380-4262) Child Welfare Foundation V. Chmn. (1960-63, 1967- ff^m^" As the clock began to wind down for information & a FREE product catalog. Nat'l Child Welfare Foundation Pres. (1963-65, on arguments, Illinois Republican 68), 1973-79), Nat'l Liaison Subcomm. to Aero & Space Henry Hyde approached the lectern, Comm. Chmn. (1961-62), Nat'l Advisory Comm. to behind him an enlarged photograph of Nat'l Cmdr. Chmn. (1962-63, 1966-67), Nat'l Persh- ing Hall Comm. (1962-63), Nat'l Finance Commis- a father clutching the U.S. Flag and sion Liaison Comm. Chmn. (1962-65), Nat'l Advisory standing next to his son's casket. Comm. to Nat'l Cmdr. (1963-65), Nat'l Commander (1965-66), Nat'l Finance Commission Ex-Officio chairman of the Judicia- Hyde, House (1965-66), Nat'l Overseas Graves Decoration Trust ry Committee, asked lawmakers to Comm. Chmn. (1965-66), Nat'l Overseas Graves Decoration Trust Comm. V. Chmn. (1966-67), Nat'l take a long look at that image and Overseas Graves Decoration Trust Comm. (1967- remember what many Americans have 68), Nat'l 50th Anniversary Comm. Executive Section sacrificed in defense of the flag and (1966-69), Nat'l 50th Anniversary Comm. Permanent Subcomm. (1966-68), Nat'l Advisory Comm. to Nat'l the values it embodies—including Cmdr. V. Chmn. (1967-68), Spirit of '76 Comm. protecting the First Amendment rights (1970-76), Nat'l Leg. Council (1975-88, 1993-94), Dept. Judge Advocate (1950-53), Dept. V. Cmdr. of citizens. (1953-54), Dept. Cmdr. (1954-55), Dept. Foreign "Any act can be labeled as free Relations Chmn. (1955-56), Dept. Finance Chmn. (1956-57), Dept. Internal Affairs Chmn. (1958-61), speech if you agree [with opponents' Dept. Trophies & Awards Chmn. (1993-94). views]," Hyde said, adding that First James A. Capasso, NY, Nat'l Dist. Guests Comm. Amendment rights have never been (1957-60, 1967-69), Nat'l Sec. Council V. Chmn. (1969-88, 1990-97), Dept. V. Cmdr. (1959-60), Dept. absolute in this country. "Flag burning Foreign Relations Chmn. (1969-70), Dept. Internal is no more free speech than a child's Affairs Chmn. (1981-85), Dept. Finance Chmn. (1985- AWARD CASES temper tantrum." 87). ALSO MEDALS AND RIBBONS Duane Thomas Brigstock, It/ll, Nat'l Security Training Solid haitlwood. gunstock walnut finish. Full 1 (1960-63), Nat'l Pub. Rel. Commission (1965- Comm. between glass and black, blue, red or wtiite the two-hour debate con- 68), Alt NEC (1967-69), Nat'l Sec. Council (1968-69), velvety mounting board. S'x?" -$18.95, WITH Nat'l Civil Defense Comm. Consultant (1968-69), 8"x10" -$24.95, 11 "X14'' -$29.95, 14-X20'' - $39.95, 20 ''x24" -$59.95. Add cluded and the vote called for, NEC (1969-71), Nat'l Security Commission Liaison $5.00 shipping per case. (No P.O. Boxes) Comm. (1969-71), Dept. Service & Rehab. Chmn. the floor of the House hummed R. ANDREW FULLER COMPANY (1962-64), Dept. Employment Chmn. (1962-63), DepL with activity; lawmakers gathered in Box 2071 -L, Pawtucket, Rl 02861 Graves Registration Chmn. (1962-64), Dept. Cmdr. VISA/MCAccepled (WriletorFREECatalog) small circles for conversation, and an (1964-65), Dept. Spirit of '76 Chmn.

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• AUGUST 1 997 • THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE |J If It Doesn't Work Out....

"I'd like you to know I have the body of a man half my age. Unfortunately, he's in terrible shape." —George Foreman MARRIAGE COUNSEW Enigma One park ranger asked another, "What do we do if we see an endangered animal eating an endangered plant?"

The Cut Direct

Little Carl was having dinner at Steven's house. Trying to help their guest, Steven's mother asked, "Are you sure you can cut the meat by yourself?" Carl answered, "Sure. At home, the meat is this tough, too!"

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• THE AMERICAN LEGION MAGAZINE • AUGUST 1997 Oil . MEGA 95 MEN'S MIRACLE 2-29 WALKING SHOES EASY ON! EASY OFF!

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