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BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL, VOL. 23, NO. 1, JUNE 2012: 123- 130 BENHA UNIVERSITY BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS (BVDV) IN CATTLE FROM SOME GOVERNORATES IN EGYPT. El-Bagoury G.F.a, El-Habbaa A.S.a, Nawal M.A.b and Khadr K.A.c aVirology Dept., Fac. Vet. Med., Benha University, Benha, bAnimal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Dokki- c Giza, General Organization for Veterinary Medicine (GOVS), Dokki-Giza, Egypt. A B S T R A C T Diagnosis of the BVDV infection among suspected and apparently healthy cattle at Kaluobia, Giza, Menofeia and Gharbia governorates was done by detection of prevalence of BVD antibodies. A total number of 151/151(100%) and 97/151 (62.25%) of examined sera were positive for BVD antibodies using serum neutralization test (SNT) and competitive immunoenzymatic assay (cIEA), respectively. Examined sera with cIEA detected antibodies against BVDV non structral proteins P80/P125. Detection of BVDV in buffy coat samples using antigen capture ELISA showed that 22/151(14.56%) of the samples were positive for BVDV. Isolation and biotyping of suspected BVDV from buffy coat on MDBK cell line showed that 19/22 of ELISA positive buffy coat samples were cytopathogenic BVDV biotype (cpBVDV) while only 3/22 samples were CPE negative suggesting a non- cytopathogenic BVDV (ncpBVDV) biotype. Inoculated cell culture with no CPE were subjected to IFAT and IPMA using specific antisera against BVDV revealed positive results indicating presence of non-cytopathogenic strain of BVDV. It was concluded that cIEA detected antibodies against non- structural proteins P80/P125 has many advantages over SNT being for rapid diagnosis of BVDV. -
International Journal of Fuzzy System Applications
InternatIonal Journal of fuzzy SyStem applIcatIonS October-December 2013, Vol. 3, No. 4 Table of Contents Special Issue: Fuzzy and Rough Hybrid Intelligent Techniques in Medical Diagnosis iv Guest Editor Preface Ahmad Taher Azar, Faculty of Computers and Information, Benha University, Benha, Egypt Aboul Ella Hassanien, Scientific Research Group in Egypt (SRGE), Faculty of Computers and Information, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Research Articles 1 Rough ISODATA Algorithm S. Sampath, Department of Statistics, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India B. Ramya, Department of Statistics, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 15 Hybrid Tolerance Rough Set: PSO Based Supervised Feature Selection for Digital Mammogram Images G. Jothi, Department of IT, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India H. Hannah Inbarani, Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India Ahmad Taher Azar, Faculty of Computers and Information, Benha University, Banha, Egypt 31 Hybrid System based on Rough Sets and Genetic Algorithms for Medical Data Classifications Hanaa Ismail Elshazly, Scientific Research Group in Egypt (SRGE), Faculty of Computers and Information, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Ahmad Taher Azar, Faculty of Computers and Information, Benha University, Benha, Egypt Aboul Ella Hassanien, Scientific Research Group in Egypt (SRGE), Faculty of Computers and Information, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Abeer Mohamed Elkorany, Faculty of Computers and Information, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt -
Mints – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY
No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 USD1.00 = EGP5.96 USD1.00 = JPY77.91 (Exchange rate of January 2012) MiNTS: Misr National Transport Study Technical Report 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND...................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 THE MINTS FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................1-1 1.2.1 Study Scope and Objectives .........................................................................................................1-1 -
ACLED) - Revised 2Nd Edition Compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018
EGYPT, YEAR 2015: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) - Revised 2nd edition compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018 National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Hala’ib triangle and Bir Tawil: UN Cartographic Section, March 2012; Occupied Palestinian Territory border status: UN Cartographic Sec- tion, January 2004; incident data: ACLED, undated; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 Conflict incidents by category Development of conflict incidents from 2006 to 2015 category number of incidents sum of fatalities battle 314 1765 riots/protests 311 33 remote violence 309 644 violence against civilians 193 404 strategic developments 117 8 total 1244 2854 This table is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project This graph is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event (datasets used: ACLED, undated). Data Project (datasets used: ACLED, undated). EGYPT, YEAR 2015: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) - REVISED 2ND EDITION COMPILED BY ACCORD, 11 JANUARY 2018 LOCALIZATION OF CONFLICT INCIDENTS Note: The following list is an overview of the incident data included in the ACLED dataset. More details are available in the actual dataset (date, location data, event type, involved actors, information sources, etc.). In the following list, the names of event locations are taken from ACLED, while the administrative region names are taken from GADM data which serves as the basis for the map above. In Ad Daqahliyah, 18 incidents killing 4 people were reported. The following locations were affected: Al Mansurah, Bani Ebeid, Gamasa, Kom el Nour, Mit Salsil, Sursuq, Talkha. -
Red Sea Case Study: Financing Marine Management and Sustainable Tourism
Red Sea Case Study: Financing Marine Management and Sustainable Tourism Michael E. Colby Natural Resource Economics & Arusha, Tanzania Enterprise Development Advisor February 22, 2006 USAID/EGAT/NRM Presentation goals Use a large and complex case to demonstrate: •A systems approach to providing sustainable funding for management of marine-based tourism •Data needs •Economic tools and methods •An array of market mechanisms •Processes to use •A variety of issues that can come up USAID/Egyptian Environmental Policy Program (1999-2003) Gulf of Suez Gulf of Aqaba Sharm el Sheikh Hurghada Safaga Quseir Marsa Alam Berenice Red Sea-Northern Zone Red Sea-Southern Zone Red Sea Program Goals Overall: To manage one of the longest, most biodiverse, and most visited coral reef systems in the world for sustainable economic benefits Policy Measure 2.2 = How to pay for this? Who was involved: • 2 GoE Ministries, 2 Agencies • Red Sea Governorate [and Sinai] • Main Donors - USAID [and EU for Sinai] • Tourism industry value “web” • Tourists & other stakeholders Some Context 1. Extreme population pressure in Nile Valley (~75M) 2. $3 Billion invested in TDA areas alone by 2000 ($1/m2 for land) 3. From 11k to ~3M visitors/year in 20 years (1980-2000) 4. Direct reef-related tourism expenditures ~$470M/yr 5. GoE still planning more development: $11-$13B by 2017 6. Lack of GoE capacity to manage 7. Complex, highly differentiated tourism market 8. Economic fragility (subsidies, terrorism shocks, liquidity crisis) 9. Boom and bust cycles (>price variability by country of origin) 10. Ecological fragility (golden egg threatens the goose) The “Chicken & Egg” Paradox Which should come first? • “Chicken” - declaring protected areas before achieving capacity to manage them • “Egg” - charging visitors to raise resources needed to build that management capacity How does one resolve a paradox? Steps to the process 1. -
Red Sea Andaegean Sea INCLUDING a TRANSIT of the Suez Canal
distinguished travel for more than 35 years Antiquities of the AND Red Sea Aegean Sea INCLUDING A TRANSIT OF THE Suez Canal CE E AegeanAthens Sea E R G Mediterranean Sea Sea of Galilee Santorini Jerusalem Jerash Alexandria Amman EGYPT MasadaMasada Dead Sea Alexandria JORDAN ISRAEL Petra Suez Cairo Canal Wadi Rum Giza Aqaba EGYPT Ain Gulf of r Sea of Aqaba e Sokhna Suez v i R UNESCO World e l Heritage Site i Cruise Itinerary N Air Routing Hurghada Land Routing Valley of the Kings Red Sea Valley of the Queens Luxor November 2 to 15, 2021 Amman u Petra u Luxor u The Pyramids Join us on this custom-designed, 14-day journey to Suez Canal u Alexandria u Santorini u Athens the very cradle of civilization. Visit three continents, 1 Depart the U.S. or Canada navigate the legendary Red, Mediterranean and 2-3 Amman, Jordan 4 Amman/Jerash/Amman Aegean Seas, transit the Suez Canal and experience 5 Amman/Petra eight UNESCO World Heritage sites. Spend three nights 6 Petra/Wadi Rum/Aqaba/Embark Le Lapérouse in Amman to visit Greco-Roman Jerash and dramatic 7 Hurghada, Egypt/Disembark ship/Luxor Wadi Rum, and one night adjacent to the “rose-red city” 8 Luxor/Valleys of Kings and Queens/Hurghada/ Reembark ship of Petra. Cruise for eight nights aboard the exclusively 9 Ain Sokhna for the Great Pyramids of Giza chartered, Five-Star Le Lapérouse, featuring 92 Suites 10 Suez Canal transit and Staterooms, each with a private balcony. Mid-cruise, 11 Alexandria or Cairo overnight in a Nile-view room in Luxor and visit 12 Cruising the Mediterranean Sea Queen Nefertari’s tomb. -
Tcp/Egy/0168 (A) Rehabilitation, Conservation And
Consultancy Report TCP/EGY/0168(A) TCP/EGY/0168 (A) REHABILITATION, CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE UTILIZATION OF MANGROVES IN EGYPT EGYPT COMMUNITY-BASED MANGROVE REHABILITATION AND ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT IN THE RED SEA COAST, EGYPT by D. M. Cabahug FAO Consultant MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE & LAND RECLAMATION MINISTRY OF STATE FOR ENVIRONMENT FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Cairo, September 2002 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is the pleasure of the consultant to acknowledge and thank the following persons who in one way or the other have significantly contributed to the successful completion of the consultancy work: • Mr. Farag Thasi Camel Owner, Bedouin Garghana Village • Mr. Gomaal Mohamoud Fisherman, Bedouin Garghana Village • Mr. Esmaiel Mahamoud Fisherman, Bedouin Garghana Village • Mr. Mamdouh Apok Taleed Fisherman, Bedouin Garghana Village • Mr. Mohamed Lebba Fisherman, Bedouin Garghana Village • Mr. Selme Soliman Community Bedouin Worker, Nabq Multiple Managed Protected Area • Mr. Sheik Oda Chieftain, Bedouin Garghana Village • Bedouin Representative/Leader Wadi Al-Qu’lan delta, Hamata • Mr. Maqed Samir Income Department, South Sinai Protectorate Sector • Mr. Amr Tawfik Accountant in Nabq, South Sinai Protected Areas • Ms. Eusa Dell’ Ores Tourist/Visitor, Nabq • Mr. Magdy Saad Park Ranger, Ras Mohammed, South Sinai Protected Areas • Mr. Essam Saadalla Deputy Manager, South Sinai Sector, Protected Areas • Mr. Hesham Gabr • Mr. Ayman Mabrook Manager, Nabq Multiple Managed Protected Areas • Mr. Omar Hassan South Sinai Sector Manager • Mr. Rady Tawfik Rady Tawfik, Head of Income Department, South Sinai Protected Areas • Dr. Mohamed A. S. Abdel Monem FAO Programme Officer for Egypt • Dr. Hassan Osman Abdel Nour FAO Senior Forestry Officer, RNE • Dr. -
International Selection Panel Traveler's Guide
INTERNATIONAL SELECTION PANEL MARCH 13-15, 2019 TRAVELER’S GUIDE You are coming to EGYPT, and we are looking forward to hosting you in our country. We partnered up with Excel Travel Agency to give you special packages if you wish to travel around Egypt, or do a day tour of Cairo and Alexandria, before or after the ISP. The following packages are only suggested itineraries and are not limited to the dates and places included herein. You can tailor a trip with Excel Travel by contacting them directly (contact information on the last page). A designated contact person at the company for Endeavor guests has been already assigned to make your stay more special. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS: The Destinations • Egypt • Cairo • Journey of The Pharaohs: Luxor & Aswan • Red Sea Authentic Escape: Hurghada, Sahl Hasheesh and Sharm El Sheikh Must-See Spots in: Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, Aswan & Sharm El Sheikh Proposed One-Day Excursions Recommended Trips • Nile Cruise • Sahl Hasheesh • Sharm El Sheikh Services in Cairo • Meet & Assist, Lounges & Visa • Airport Transfer Contact Details THE DESTINATIONS EGYPT Egypt, the incredible and diverse country, has one of a few age-old civilizations and is the home of two of the ancient wonders of the world. The Ancient Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River more than 7000 years ago. It is recognizable for its temples, hieroglyphs, mummies, and above all, the Pyramids. Apart from visiting and seeing the ancient temples and artefacts of ancient Egypt, there is also a lot to see in each city. Each city in Egypt has its own charm and its own history, culture, activities. -
Egypt at Highclere
Tutankhamun is How old do you sometimes called “The think he was Egypt at Boy King” or King Tut. ? when he died? Highclere Can you imagine looking through The Discovery the small opening into a vast tomb with all the Lord Carnarvon lived at undiscovered Highclere Castle and was treasures? very interested in Egypt and archaeology. He worked for some 15 years with Howard Carter, an Egyptologist. Nearly 100 years ago, together they Most pharaohs were buried Tutankhamun’s tomb contained discovered a famous tomb. with things that the ancient a vast number of treasures Egyptians thought would including boxes of food, boats, be useful in the afterlife. clothes, games, jewellery, linens and musical instruments. The cellars of Highclere Do you know Castle were once the world whose tomb they How old was the young found? Lord prince when he became of footman, chefs, butlers, valets and maids. Following ? Carnarvon asked the King of Egypt? Howard Carter ? Who was his father? WWII the cellars were what he could see through the used less as circumstances hole in the door of the tomb, Amongst changed. In 2008, the what was his response? the tomb current Lord and Lady artefacts Carnarvon converted this area into The Egyptian For more facts FUN FACT! they are said to Exhibition celebrating the check out the Above is a cartouche of a very have found 145 link between Highclere instagram famous Queen, Tutankhamun’s Castle and discovery of @highclere_castle step mother, do you know her loincloths (pairs of Tutankhamun’s tomb name? pants)! The Discovery - Page 4 The Discovery - Page 1 Did you know that music Lord Carnarvon’s dog died at Highclere, at exactly the played an important part same time that her owner died in Cairo. -
Quality Standard Application Record
FONASBA QUALITY STANDARD APPROVALS GRANTED FONASBA MEMBER ASSOCIATION: DATE NO.. COMPANY HEAD OFFICE AWARDED ADDRESS 1 ADDRESS 2 ADDRESS 3 ADDRESS 4 ADDRESS 5 CONTACT PERSON TELEPHONE E-MAIL BRANCH OFFICES web site 1 KADMAR SHIPPING COM. Alexandria :32 Saad Zaghloul Str., Alexandria, Egypt February/20 cairo:15 Lebanon St,Mohandseen Damietta:west of Damietta port,areaNo.7, Port Said:Mahrousa Bulding,Mahmoud Sedky and Suez :28 Agohar ElKaid St., , Port Tawfik. Safaga:Bulding of ElSalam Co. for maritime Admiral Hatim Elkady .+203 4840680 [email protected] Cairo, Cairo Air Port, Giza, Port www.kadmar.com BlockNo.6 infrort of security forces. Panma St. 4th floor,flat No.12,in front of safagaa port- Chairman +022 334445734 [email protected] Said, Damietta, Suez, El Arish Read Sea Eng .Medhat EL Kady +02 05 7222230-31 [email protected] and Safaga Vice Chairman +02 066334401816 [email protected] +02 0623198345 [email protected] +02 065 3256635 [email protected] [email protected] 2 ESG SHIPPING LOGISTICS S.A.E Alexandria February/20 Cairo Port Said Damietta Damietta Port , Investment Building +2057 Suez- 2292027 7 El Mona Street , Port Tawfik , Suez+2062 - 3196322 www.esgshipping.com 45 Sultan Hussein from Victor Basily st , Bab Shark , Alexandria , Egypt 5 (B) Asmaa Fahmy , Golf Land , Heliopolis Moustafa Kamel & Ramsis St, El Shark tower , 1 +203 - 4782440 +202 - 24178435 st floor flat 31 , Port Said +203 - 4780441 +202 - 24178431 +066 - 3254835 3 EGYMAR SHIPPING &LOGISTICS COM. Alexandria : 45 El Sultan Hussein St from Victor Bassily – February/20 Cairo :5 B Asmaa Fahmy division , Ard ElGulf , Masr Elgedida Damietta : 231 Invest build next to khalij , 2nd floor Port Said : Foribor Building , Manfis and Nahda St Suez : 7 ElMona St , Door 5 , Flat 6 , Port Waleed Badr .+203 4782440/441/442 [email protected] Cairo, Port Said, Damietta, www.egymar.com.eg Khartoum Square Above Audi Bank - 2nd and 3rd floor , Cairo , 3rd floor , office 311 Tawfik. -
Check List of Plankton of the Northern Red Sea
Pakistan Journal of Marine Sciences, Vol. 9(1& 2), 61-78,2000. CHECK LIST OF PLANKTON OF THE NORTHERN RED SEA Zeinab M. El-Sherif and Sawsan M. Aboul Ezz National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Kayet Bay, Alexandria, Egypt. ABSTRACT: Qualitative estimation of phytoplankton and zooplankton of the northern Red Sea and Gulf of Aqaba were carried out from four sites: Sharm El-Sheikh, Taba, Hurghada and Safaga. A total of 106 species and varieties of phytoplankton were identified including 41 diatoms, 53 dinoflagellates, 10 cyanophytes and 2 chlorophytes. The highest number of species was recorded at Sharm El-Sheikh (46 spp), followed by Safaga (40 spp), Taba (30 spp), and Hurghada (23 spp). About 95 of the recorded species were previously mentioned by different authors in the Red Sea and Gulf of Suez. Eleven species are considered new to the Red Sea. About 115 species of zooplankton were recorded from the different sites. They were dominated by four main phyla namely: Arthropoda, Protozoa, Mollusca, and Urochordata. Sharm El-Sheikh contributed the highest number of species (91) followed by Safaga (47) and Taba (34). Hurghada contributed the least (26). Copepoda dominated the other groups at the four sites. The appearances of Spirulina platensis, Pediastrum simplex, and Oscillatoria spp. of phyto plankton in addition to the rotifer species and the protozoan Difflugia oblongata of zooplankton impart a characteristic feature of inland freshwater discharge due to wastewater dumping at sea in these regions resulting from the expansion of cities and hotels along the coast. KEY WORDS: Plankton, Northern Red Sea, Check list. -
Egypt Monthly Update October 2016 Health & Nutrition
STRATEGICSITUATION OBJECTIVE:OVERVIEW: EGYPT MONTHLY UPDATE OCTOBER 2016 HEALTH & NUTRITION Over 79,000 acute/chronic Primary Health Care HIGHLIGHTED 2 consultations for girls, women, boys and men since the beginning of 2016 OCTOBER HIGHLIGHTS: Signing a Memorandum of Understanding with the Egyptian Ministry of Health: In October 2016, the Egyptian Minister of Health signed a MoU with the High Syrian man getting his blood pressure measured at Mahmoud Hospital in Commissioner during the HC visit to Egypt. The aim of the MoU is to provide a framework for collaboration between MoH and UNHCR on the access of Sector Response Summary: refugees, asylum seekers and other PoCs to the primary and referral curative care services inclusive for emergency care in the national health system. 1,307,000 Refugees & Local According to this MoU, UNHCR will commit to provide 5 MoH family Community Members targeted 10% healthcare facilities in Cairo and Giza and 25 MOH hospitals in five for assistance by end of 2016, Governorates; Sharkeya, Qalubeya, Dakahleya, Damietta and Giza, with 70 127,680 assisted in 2016. incubators, 20 ventilators to support Neonatal Care unit as well as Syrian Refugees in EGYPT : supporting 17 Intensive care Units to extend life-saving services. This is with a total grant volume of USD 1,500,000. During the signing event, the HC 110,000 Syrian Refugees praised MOH cooperation with UNHCR, yielding results in terms of expected by end-2016, 115,200 105% supporting the healthcare system for citizens and refugees alike and currently registered or emphasized that UNHCR support to the Government of Egypt and the awaiting registration.