2014 Publications from the AZA Community Zoos and aquariums accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) and AZA- certified related facilities undertake projects that result in the publication of peer-reviewed papers, technical reports, book chapters, and graduate theses or dissertations.

In 2014, publications focused on:

• Health and Welfare

• Conservation

• Education and Professional Development

This document provides the citations for each of these publications and is based on the field conservation and mission-related research projects submitted to AZA by members.

Read AZA’s Annual Reports on Conservation and Science (www.aza.org/annual-report- onconservation-and-science/) to learn more about what individual members are doing in the areas of field conservation and mission-related research, as well as in education and green business practices or download the Highlights publication to learn about what the AZA community accomplished as a whole. Explore each project by logging into AZA’s website (www.aza.org) and selecting the Conservation, Education Programs, or Green Practices links from the My AZA menu. 2014 Publications from the AZA Community 3

Animal Health and Welfare

*Bateman, H.L., Metrione, L.C., & Swanson, W.F. (2014). Reproductive characteristics of captive giant otters. IUCN Otter Specialist Group International Otter Congress.

Bossart, G.D., Romano, T.A., Peden-Adams, M.M., Schaefer, A., McCulloch, S, Goldstein, J.D., Rice, D.D., Fair, P.A., Cray, C., & Reif, J.S. (2014). Clinicoimmunopathologic findings in Atlantic bottlenose dolphins Tursiops( truncatus) with Chlamydiaceae antibody titers. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 108(0), 71-81. doi: 10.3354/dao02410

Choudhary, S., Andrews G.A., & Carpenter, J.W. (2014). Small intestinal adenocarcinoma with carcinomatosis in a swift fox (Vulpes velox). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. Submitted.

*Czupryna, A., Faust, L., Bigambo, M., & Brown, J. (2014). Free-roaming dog population dynamics and rabies vaccination in rural villages near Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. Rabies in the Americas 2014 Annual Meeting.

Delaski, K., Gamble, K., Bernier, D., Mulkerin, D., Heinzman, M., & Strickland, J. (2014). Shell mineral composition of artificially and naturally incubated eggs of ornate box turtles Terrapene( ornata ornata). Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery, 24(3-4), 101-104. doi 10.5818/1529-9651-24.3.101

Duncan, A., Smedley, R., Anthony, S., & Garner, M. (2014). Malignant melanoma in the penguin: characterization of the clinical, histologic, and immunohistochemical features of malignant melanoma in 10 individuals from three species of penguin. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 45(3), 534-549. doi 10.1638/2013-0207R1.1

Estess, E., Coffey, D., Shimose, T., Seitz, A., Rodriguez, L., Norton, A., Block, B., & Farwell, C. (2014). Bioenergetics of captive Pacific bluefin tunaThunnus ( orientalis). Aquaculture, 434, 137-144. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2014.08.002

Fair, P.A., Schaefer, A.M., Reif, J.S., Bossart, G.D., & Romano, T.A. (2014). Stress response of wild bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) during capture-release health assessment studies. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 206, 203-212. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.07.002

Fenolio, D.B., Niemiller, M.L., & Martinez, B. (2014). Observations of reproduction in captivity by the Dougherty Plain Cave , cryptodytes, (: Astacoidea: ). Speleobiology Notes, 6, 14-26.

Finestone, E., Bonnie, K., Hopper, L., Vreeman, V., Lonsdorf, E., & Ross, S. (2014). The interplay between individual, social, and environmental influences on chimpanzee food choices.Behavioural Processes, 105, 71-78. doi: 10.1016/j. beproc.2014.03.006

Freeman, E., Meyer, J., Addendorf, J., Schulte, B., & Santymire, R. (2014). Scraping behavior of black rhinoceros is related to age and fecal gonadal metabolite concentrations. Journal of Mammalogy, 95, 340-348. doi: 10.1644/13-mamm-a-059

Freeman, E.W., Meyer J. M., Bird, J., Addendorf, J., Schulte, B.A., & Santymire, R.M. (2014). Impacts of environmental pressures on the reproductive health of subpopulations of black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis bicornis) in Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa. Conservation Physiology, 2(1), cot034. doi: 10.1093/conphys/cot034

*Denotes a conference presentation Animal Health and Welfare 4

Freeman, H., & Ross, S. (2014). The impact of atypical early histories on pet or performer chimpanzees. PeerJ, 2, e579. doi: 10.7717/peerj.579

Galiguis, J., Gómez, M., Leibo, S., & Pope, C. (2014). Birth of a domestic cat kitten produced by vitrification of lipid polarized in vitro matured oocytes. Cryobiology, 68(3), 459-466. doi: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2014.02.012

Higbie, C., Carpente, J.W., Choudhary, S., DeBey, B., Bagladi-Swanson, M., & Eshar, D. (2014). Cutaneous epithiotrophic T-cell lymphoma with metastases in a Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 46(2), 409-413. doi: 10.1638/2014-0201R1.1

Higbie, C., Carpenter, J.W., Armbrust, L., Klocke, E., & Almes, K. (2014). Nephrectomy in an Asian small-clawed otter (Amblonyx cinereus) with pyelonephritis and hydronephrosis secondary to ureteral obstruction. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 45(3), 690-695. doi: 10.1638/2013-0237R2.1

Howell-Stephens, J. A., Lockhart, J. M., Santymire, R.M., & Loughry, W.J. (2014). Circulating concentrations of gonadal and adrenocortical hormones in wild nine-banded armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus). Mammalia, 79(2): 147-158. doi: 10.1515/mammalia-2014-0029

Kinney, M., Wack, R., & Chinnadurai, S. (2014). Cholecystectomy for treatment of mycobacterial cholecystitis in a gopher snake (Pituophis catenifer). Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery, 23(1), 10-14. doi: 10.5818/1529-9651-23.1.10

Kurtycz, L., Wagner, K., & Ross, S. (2014). The choice to access outdoor areas affects the behavior of great apes. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science, 17(3), 185-197. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2014.896213

Levin, M., Romano, T., Matassa, K., & DeGuise, S. (2014). Validation of a commercial canine assay kit to measure pinniped cytokines. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 160, 90-96. doi:10.1016/j.vetimm.2014.04.001

Li, Z.-N., Ip, H., Trost, J., White, C., Murray, M., Carney, P., Sun, X.-J., Stevens, J., Levine, M. & Katz, J. (2014). Serologic evidence of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection in northern sea otters.Emerging Infectious Diseases, 20(5), 915- 917. doi: 10.3201/eid2005.131890

Lindemann, D., Carpenter, J.W., & KuKanich, B. (2014). Pharmacokinetics of a single dose of oral and subcutaneous meloxicam in Caribbean flamingos Phoenicopterus( ruber ruber). The Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery. Submitted.

Molter, C., Hollingsworth, S., Kass, P., Chinnaduri, S., & Wack, R. (2014). Intraocular pressure in captive American flamingos Phoenicopterus( ruber) as measured by rebound tonometry. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 45(3), 664-667. doi: 10.1638/2013-0123R1.1

Morfeld, K., Lehnhardt, J., Alligood, C., Bolling, J., & Brown, J. (2014). Development of a body condition scoring index for female African elephants validated by ultrasound measurements of subcutaneous fat. PLOS ONE, 9(4), e9802. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093802

Nevitt, B.N., Langan, J.N., Adkesson, M.J., Mitchell, M.A., Henzler, M., & Grees, R. (2014). Comparison of air sac volume, lung volume, and lung densities determined by use of F26computed tomography in conscious and anesthetized Humboldt penguins (Spheniscus humboldti) positioned in ventral. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 75(8), 739-745. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.75.8.739 Animal Health and Welfare 5

Norris, K., Spiers, T., & Willink, P. (2014). Diet of the invasive oriental weatherloach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) in the Illinois waterway system. American Fisheries Society- Illinois Chapter.

Nosal, A.P., Caillat, A., Kisfaludy, E.K., Royer, M.A., & Wegner, N.C. (2014). Aggregation behavior and seasonal philopatry in male and female leopard sharks along the open coast of southern California, USA. Marine Ecology Progress Series, (499), 157-175.

Packard, J.M., Loonam K.E., Arkenberg, C.R., Boostrom, H.M., Cloutier, T.L., Enriquez, E.J., Eyres, E., Haefele, H., Salzar, T.R., Smultea, M.A., & Snodgrass, K. (2014). Behavioural profiles of African bovids (Hippotraginae).Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research, 2(3), 82-87.

Pessier, A.P., Baitchman, E.J., Crump, P., Wilson, B., Griffith, E., & Ross, H. (2014). Causes of Mortality in Anuran Amphibians from Ex-Situ Survival Assurance Colony in Panama. Zoo Biology, 10(1002/zo), 21166.

Pope, C. (2014). Aspects of in vitro oocyte production, blastocyst development and embryo transfer in the cat. Theriogenology, 81, 126-137. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2013.09.006

Pope, C., Gomez, M., Cole, A., & Dresser, B. (2014). Assisted conception in the fishing cat by laparoscopic intra-tubal insemination. Reproduction Fertility and Development Journal, 26, 169. doi:10.1071/RDv26n1Ab110

Powell, R., Biancardi, M., Galiguis, J., Qin, Q., Pope, C., Leibo, S., Wang, G., & Gomez, M. (2014). Spermatogonial stem cells identified in subpopulations of domestic cat spermatogonial cells.Reproductive Fertility and Development Journal, 29, 215.

Sacerdote, A.B., & King, R. B. (2014). Direct effects of an invasive European buckthorn metabolite on embryo survival and development in Xenopus laevis and Pseudacris triseriata. Journal of Herpetology, 48(1), 51-58. doi: 10.1670/12-066

Rivera, S. (2014). Baseline blood values for healthy free-ranging green sea turtles. Comparative Clinical Pathology, 23(4). 10.1007/s00580-014-1947-1

Saunders, S., Harris, T., Traylor-Holzer, K., & Goodrowe Beck, K. (2014). Factors influencing breeding success, ovarian cyclicity, and cub survival in zoo managed tigers (Panthera tigris). Animal Reproduction Science, 144, 38-47. doi: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2013.11.006

Sexson, M.G., Mulcahy, D.M., Spriggs, M., & Myers, G.E. (2014). Factors influencing immediate post-release survival of spectacled eiders following surgical implantation of transmitters with percutaneous antennae. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 78(3), 550-560. doi: 10.1002/jwmg.690

*Staaden, S. (2014). Development and implementation of an artificial insemination program with jaguars using operant conditioning. American Association of Zoo Keepers Annual Conference.

Stabile, J.L., Joglar, R.L., & Santiago, L.A. (2014). Reproductive biology of the Mona coqui (Eleutherodactylus monensis) in captivity. Herpetological Review, 45(2), 248-250.

Stoops, M.A., Campbell, M.K., & DeChant, C.J. (2014). Successful captive breeding of Necturus beyeri through manipulation of environmental cures and exogenous hormone administration: a model for endangered Necturus. Herpetological Review, 45(2), 251-256.

*Denotes a conference presentation Animal Health and Welfare 6

*Sumigama, S., Penfold, L.M., & Mylniczenko, N. (2014). Development of criteria for categorizing ultrasonographic images of uterine health assessments in the southern stingray. American Association of Zoo Veterinarians Annual Conference.

Sullivan, K.E., Valdes, E.V., Lavin, S., Livingston, S.E., Warren, L., Knutson, M., & Staples, C. (2014). Preliminary effects of a novel iron chelator in black rhinoceros. Proceedings of the 10th Biennial Comparative Nutrition Society Symposium.

Thometz, N., Tinker, M., Staedler, M., Mayer, K., & Williams, T. (2014). Energetic demands of immature sea otters from birth to weaning: implications for maternal costs, reproductive behavior and population-level trends. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 217(12), 2053-2061. doi: 10.1242/​jeb.099739

Thompson, L., Spoon, T.R., Goertz, C.E., Hobbs, R.C., & Romano, T.A. (2014). Blow collection as a non-invasive method for measuring cortisol in the beluga (Delphinapterus leucas). PLOS ONE, 9(12), e11406.

Thompson, L.A. (2014). The combined influence of diving and physiological challenges on cellular immune function in marine mammals. PhD Dissertation.

Torgerson-White, L., & Bennett, C. (2014). Personality ratings and behavioral plasticity: A case study in African lions. Animal Behavior & Cognition, 1(3). doi: 10.12966/abc.08.02.2014

Tun, H., Mauroo, N.., Yuen, C., Wang Ho, J., Wong, M., & Leung, F. (2014). Microbial diversity and evidence of novel homoacetagens in the gut of both geriatric and adult giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). PLOS ONE, 9(1). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079902

Tuomi, P., Murray, M., Garner, M., Goertz, C., Nordhausen, R., Burek-Huntington, K., Getzy, D., Nielsen, O., Archer, L., & Maness, H. (2014). Novel poxvirus infection in northern and southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris kenyoni and Enhydra lutris nereis), Alaska and California, USA. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 50(3), 607-615. doi: 10.7589/2013-08-217

Valuska, A.J., Leighty, K.A., Ferrie, G.M., Grand, A.P., Ross, J., Schutz, P., & Bettinger, T.L. (2014). The effect of changes in group composition on social dynamics in marabou storks (Leptoptilos crumeniferus). Zoo Biology, 33(2), 150-154. doi: 10.1002/zoo.21110

Yang, P.J., Pham, J., Choo, J., & Hu, D.L. (2014). Duration of urination does not change with body size. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA).

Y’Deen, J., & O’Toole, T. (2014). Oral hygiene for insectivorous bats. Animal Behavior Management Alliance, 14(2), 19-20.

*Denotes a conference presentation 2014 Publications from the AZA Community 7

Conservation

Ballachey, B., Monson, D., Kloecker, K., Esslinger, G., Mohr, F., Lipscomb, T., Murray, M., & Howlin, S. (2014). Synthesis of nearshore recovery following the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill: Sea otter liver pathology and survival in western Prince William Sound, 2001–2008. Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Restoration Project Final Report (Restoration Projects 070808 and 070808A). Anchorage, AK: U.S. Geological Survey, Alaska Science Center.

Barco, S.G., D’Eri, L.R., Thomas, M.D., Lynott, M.C., & Schuder, J.P. (2014). Diagnostic testing of stranded and wild sea turtles in Virginia. Virginia Aquarium Foundation Scientific Report, 2014(01), 0-38.

Barco, S., & Swingle, M. (2014). Sea turtle species in the coastal waters of Virginia: Analysis of stranding and survey data. Virginia Aquarium Foundation Scientific Report, 2014(07b), 0-19.

Barco, S., & Swingle, M. (2014). Marine mammal species likely to be encountered in the coastal waters of Virginia from analysis of stranding data. Virginia Aquarium Foundation Scientific Report, 2014(07a), 0-14.

Barco, S., & Lockhart, G. (2014). Turtle tagging and tracking in Chesapeake Bay and coastal waters of Virginia: Annual Progress Report for 2013. Virginia Aquarium Foundation Scientific Report, 2014(04), 14.

Bevan, E., Wibbles, T., Matinez, M., Illescas, F., Pena, L., Burchfield, P., & Bonka, A. (2014). Impacts of climate change on reproduction in a thermally-sensitive species. In Press: Proceedings of the 2nd International Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Symposium.

Browning, N.E., McCulloch, S.D., Bossart, G.D., & Worthy, A.J. (2014). Fine-scale population structure of estuarine bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) assessed using stable isotope ratios and fatty acid signature analyses. Journal of Marine Biology, 161, 1307-1317. doi 10.1007/s0027-014-2420-z

Chowfin, S.M., & Leslie, A.J. (2014). A multi-method approach for the inventory of the adult population of a critically endangered crocodilian, the Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) at Dhikala, Corbett Tiger Reserve incorporating direct count. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation, 6(2), 148-158. doi: 10.5897/IJBC2013.0564

Colosimo, G., Knapp, C., Wallace, L., & Welch, M. (2014). Inferred vs realized patterns of gene flow: An analysis of population structure in the Andros Island rock iguana. PLOS ONE, 9(9), e106963. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106963

Curry, E., Wyatt, J., Sorel, L., MacKinnon, K.M., & Roth, T.L. (2014). Ovulation induction and artificial insemination of a captive polar bear (Ursus maritimus) using fresh semen. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 45, 645-649. doi: 10.1638/2013-0055R1.1

David, S., Hansen, S., McIntyre, P., & Madenjian, C. (2014). Using stable isotopes to investigate reemergence of riverine lake whitefishCoregonus clupeaformis migrations in northern Lake Michigan. American Fisheries Society.

Ennen, J., Kalis, M., Patterson, A., Kreiser, B., Lovich, J. Godwin, J., & Qualls, C. (2014). Clinal variation or validation of a subspecies? A case study with the Graptemys nigrinoda complex (Testudines: Emydidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 111, 810-822. doi: 10.1111/bij.12234 Conservation 8

Espinasa, L., Espinasa, M., Fenolio, D.B., Slay, M.E., & Niemiller, M.L. (2014). Distribution and conservation status of Speleonycta ozarkensis (Insecta, Zygentoma, Nicoletiidae) from caves of the Ozark Highlands of Arkansas and Oklahoma, USA. Subterranean Biology, 14, 51-62. doi: 10.3897/subtbiol.14.8275

Fenolio, D.B., Gorman, T.A., Jones, K.C., Mandica, M., Phillips, L., Melde, L., Mitchell, H., & Haas, C. (2014). Rearing the federally endangered reticulated flatwoods salamander,Ambystoma bishopi, from eggs through metamorphosis. Herpetological Review, 45(1), 62-65.

Fenolio, D.B., Lamar, W.W., Fabry, M.O., Tirado, M.S., & Crump, M.L. (2014). Saving Darwin’s frogs. Anima Mundi, 5(4), 76-95.

Fenolio, D.B., Niemiller, M.L., Bonett, R.M., Graening, G.O., Collier, B.A., & Stout, J.F. (2014). Life history, demography, and the influence of cave roosting bats on a population of the grotto salamander Eurycea( spelaea) from the Ozark plateaus of Oklahoma (Caudata: Plethodontidae). Herpetological Conservation and Biology, 9(2), 394-405.

Fluker, B., Kuhajda, B., & Harris, P. (2014). The influence of life-history strategy on genetic differentiation and lineage divergence in darters (Percidae: Etheostomatinae). International Journal of Organic Evolution, 68(11), 3199-3216. doi: 10.1111/evo.12505

Fujii, J., Ralls, K., & Tinker, M. (2014). Ecological drivers of variation in tool-use frequency across sea otter populations. Behavioral Ecology, 26(2), 519-526. doi: 10.1093/beheco/aru220

*Gerdes, C., Parris, J., & Robbins L. (2014). Seasonal migration of gray bats (Myotis grisescens) in relation to potential spread of white-nose syndrome (WNS). Missouri Natural Resource Conference.

*Green, D., Gerdes, C., & Robbins, L. (2014). Seasonal sex ratio variation of gray bats (Myotis grisescens) near a hibernaculum in southwest Missouri. Central Plains Society of Mammologists Annual Meeting.

Godwin, J., Lovich, J., Ennen, J., Kreiser, B., Folt, B., & Lechowicz, C. (2014). Hybridization of two megacephalic map turtles (Testudines: Emydidae: Graptemys) in the Choctawhatchee River drainage of Alabama and Florida. Copeia, 2014(4), 725-742. doi: 10.1643/CH-13-132

Griffing, D., Larson, S., Hollander, J., Carpenter, T., Christiansen, J., & Doss, C. (2014). Observations on abundance of bluntnose sixgill sharks, Hexanchus griseus, in an urban waterway in Puget Sound, 2003-2005. PLOS ONE, 9(1), e87081. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087081

Guzman, J., Lal, R., Apfelbaum, S., Thompson, S., & Byrd, S. (2014). Carbon life cycle assessment for prairie as a crop in reclaimed mine land. Journal of Land Degradation and Development. doi: 10.1002/ldr.2291

Hart, K., Shaver, D., Sartain, A., Fujisaki, I., Lamont, M., Rubio, C., Pena, L., Burchfield, P., Gomez, D., de Jesus, R., Martinez, H., & Ortiz, J. (2014). Shared foraging areas in the Gulf of Mexico for two imperiled species: Kemp’s ridley and loggerhead sea turtles. In Press: Proceedings of the 2nd International Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Symposium.

Jaafar, Z., & Loh, T. (2014). Linking land, air and sea: potential impacts of biomass burning and the resultant haze on marine ecosystems of Southeast Asia. Global Change Biology, 20(9), 2701-2707. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12539

*Knapp, C. (2014). Science behind expansion: How studies of the Andros Iguana helped demarcate boundaries for the West Side National Park, Andros Island. Bahamas Natural History Conference.

*Denotes a conference presentation Conservation 9

Kuhajda, B. (2014). Acipenseridae: Sturgeons. Freshwater Fishes of North America: 160-206.

LaMontagne, J. M., Kilgour, R. J., Anderson, E. C., & Magle, S. (2014). Tree cavity availability across forest, park, and residential habitats in a highly urban area. Urban Ecosystems, 18(1), 151-167.

Lock, B. (2014). Repatriation of eastern indigo snakes to conservation lands in south Alabama, USA. Scientific Reports.

*Loh, T., Aylesworth, L., Foster, S., & Knapp, C. (2014). Seahorse (Hippocampus spp.) hotspots and habitat associations in Thailand. Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting.

*Loh, T., Foster, S., & Knapp, C. (2014). Finding and assessing seahorse (Hippocampus spp.) hotspots in Thailand. Asian Fish Biodiversity Conference.

Magle, S., Poessel, S., Crooks, K., & Breck, S. (2014). More dogs less bite: The relationship between human–coyote conflict and prairie dog colonies in an urban landscape.Landscape and Urban Planning, 127, 146-153. doi: 10.1016/j. landurbplan.2014.04.013

Magle, S.B., Simoni, L.S., Lehrer, E.W., & Brown, J.S. (2014). Urban predator-prey association: Coyote and deer distributions in the Chicago metropolitan area. Urban Ecosystems, 17, 875-891. doi: 10.1007/s11252-014-0389-5

Marvi, H., Chaohui, G., Gravish, N., Astley, H., Travers, M., Hatton, R.L., Mendelson, J.R., Choset, H., Hu, D.L., & Goldman, D.I. (2014). Sidewinding with minimal slip: snake and robot ascent of sandy slopes. Science, 346(224). doi: 10.1126/ science.1255718

Mendelson, J., Hill, R.L., & Stabile, J.L. (2014). Direct observation and review of herbivory in Sirenidae. The Southeastern Naturalist.

Mendelson, J., Jones, M.E.B., Pessier, A.P., Toldeo, G., Kabay, E.H., & Campbell, J.A. (2014). On the timing of an epidemic of amphibian chytridiomycosis in the highlands of Guatemala. South American Journal of Herpetology, 9, 151-153. doi: 10.2994/SAJH-D-14-00021.1

Mendelson, J., Kinsey, C.T, & Murphy, J.B. (2014). A review of the biology and literature of the Gulf Coast toad, native to Mexico and the United States. Herpetological Journal, 3974(4), 517-537. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3974.4.4

Mendelson, J., & Pramuk, J.B. (2014). A new era of amphibian . Reptile Medicine and Surgery, 2, 230-237.

Pence, V.C. (2014). In vitro methods and cryopreservation: tools for endangered exceptional species preservation and restoration. In: B.M. Reed (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Plant Cryopreservation, Acta Horticulturae, 1039, 73-80.

Pence, V.C. (2014). Tissue cryopreservation for plant conservation: Potential and challenges. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 175(1), 40-45. doi: 10.1086/673301

Saboraki, K. (2014). Population genetic structure in bearded seals (Erignathus barbatus) in the Canadian Arctic. BSc Hon Thesis.

*Denotes a conference presentation Conservation 10

Sacerdote-Velat, A. B., Earnhardt, J. M., Mulkerin, D., Boehm, D., & Glowacki, G. (2014). Evaluation of headstarting and release techniques for population augmentation and reintroduction of the smooth green snake. Animal Conservation, 17, 65-73. doi: 10.1111/acv.12151

Shaver, D., Hart, K., Fujisaki, I., Rubio, C., Sartain, A., Pena, L., Burchfield, P., Gomez, D., de Jesus, R., Martinez, H., & Ortiz, J. (2014). Migratory corridors of adult female Kemp’s ridley turtles in the Gulf of Mexico. In Press: Proceedings of the 2nd International Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle Symposium

Shepherd, B., Ross, R., & Avila, M. (2014). Collection, transport and husbandry of the coconut octopus, Amphioctopus marginatus (Taki, 1964) from the Philippines. In G.C. Williams & T.M. Gosliner (Eds.), The coral triangle: The 2011 Hearst Philippine biodiversity expedition (pp. 234–250). San Francisco, CA: California Academy of Sciences.

*Simonis, J.L., Faust, L.J., Harrison, R.B., Long, S.T., Rabon Jr, D.R., & Waddell, W.T. (2014). One plan to save them all: Using population viability analyses to manage in situ and ex situ red wolf populations. 2014 The Wildlife Society Annual Meeting.

Soltis, J., King, L.E., Douglas-Hamilton, I., Vollrath, F., & Savage, A. (2014). African elephant alarm calls distinguish between threats from humans and bees. PLOS ONE, 9(2), e89403. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0089403

Suedmeyer, W.K., Fowler, M.E., & Miller, E.R.(2014). Hyaenidae. In: E. Miller & M.E. Fowler (Eds.), Fowler’s zoo and wild animal medicine, volume 8. (pp. 509–514). Elsevier.

Suedmeyer, W.K., West, G., Heard, D., & Caulkett, N. (2014). Field immobilization of the brown hyena in southern Namibia. In: G. West, D. Heard, & N. Caulkett (Eds.), Zoo animal and wildlife immobilization and anesthesia, 2nd edition. Wiley-Blackwell

Swingle, W., Lynott, M., Barco, S., Bates, E., D’Eri, L., Lockhart, G., Phillips, K., Rose, S., & Thomas, M. (2014). Response to the 2013 Dolphin Unusual Mortality Event (VA). Virginia Aquarium Foundation Scientific Report, 2014(05), 0-8.

Tran, T., Barzen, J., Choowaew, S., Engels, M., Duong, V.N., Nguyen, A.M., Inkhavilay, K., Kim, S., Rath, S., Gomotean, B., Le, X.T, Aung, K., Nguyen. H.D. Nordheim, R., Lam, H.S.T., Moore, D.M., & Wilson, S. (2014). Persistent organic pollutants in wetlands of the Mekong Basin. US Geologic Survey Scientific Investigations Report, 2013(51), 0-140.

Venarsky, M., Huntsman, B., Huryn, A., Benstead, J., & Kuhajda, B. (2014). Quantitative food web analysis supports the energy-limitation hypothesis in cave stream ecosystems. Oecologia, 176, 859-869. doi: 10.1007/s00442-014-3042-3

Vonk, J., Torgerson-White, L., McGuire, M., Thueme, M., Thomas, J., & Beran, M. (2014). Quantity estimation and comparison in western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). Animal Cognition, 17, 755-765. doi: 10.1007/s10071-013- 0707-y

Willink, P. (2014). Mottled sculpin Cottus bairdii in Illinois: a motley tale of subspecies, invasive species, habitat degradation, and climate change. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists.

Woodruff, M., Atencia, R., Cox, D., Hill, R.A., Setchell, J.M., Lavin, S., & Wheaton, C. (2014). A mandrill reintroduction in the Conkouati-Douli National Park, Republic of Congo. Proceedings of the Congress of the International Primatological Society, 2014(25).

*Denotes a conference presentation 2014 Publications from the AZA Community 11

Education and Professional Development

*Cureg, M., Bagunu, A., Balbas, M., Soler, D., van Weerd, M., & van der Ploeg, J. (2014). (Re)-Assessing the effectiveness of environmental education: Mobilizing community support for Philippine crocodile conservation. 22nd Biennial Conference of International Zoo Educators Association.

*Passarelli, K., Carpenter, J.T., & Schaadt, M. (2014). Learning Outside and Out of the Budgetary Box. AZA Annual Conference.

Soller, K., Bechtol, E., & Melber, L. (2014). Observe to learn. In E. Nardi & C. Angelini (Eds.), Best practice 3: A tool to improve museum education internationally, (pp. 259–256). Rome, Italy: Edizioni Nuova Cultura.

*Denotes a conference presentation