DOCSLIB.ORG

Introducing the View of SNIA Japan Cold Storage TWG on "Cold Storage"

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Introducing the View of SNIA Japan Cold Storage TWG on Introducing the view of SNIA Japan Cold Storage TWG on "Cold Storage" 19 Sep 2016 Kazuhiko Kawamura Sony Corporation 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. 2 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Agenda 1. Introduction Why we are focusing on Cold Storage? About us (SNIA-J CSTWG) 2. Discussion Part-1 Definition of Cold Storage 3. Discussion Part-2 Taxonomy for Cold Storage Activity summary and next steps 4. Latest optical technology (Sony’s approach to Cold Storage) Archival Disc Technology Trial mapping of Cold Storage media 3 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Your data can be Cold, Colder, Coldest.. always access Hot frequently Warm Mapping Lukewarm sometimes Cold almost no access Extremely cold The toBulk of Data Storage market! Completely frozen! Source: IDC Worldwide Cold Storage 4 Ecosystem Taxonomy, 2014 #246732 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. What’s your image for Cold Storage? 5 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Why you don’t care for Cold data? Excuse 1 There are no clear border lines between hot, warm and cold data and you think you can’t help this situation. Excuse 2 Cold data is old and not mission critical, thus it is something you can defer your decision. Excuse 3 Some imagines that Cold data is useless, simply because it is not earning money for now. Where is cold data … Cold data should be found everywhere!6 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Minefield of Regulatory Compliance Minefield of Regulatory Compliance Compliance with 20,000 regulations worldwide This results in: • Scope: Data retention and data security • Cost to comply or remediate • Level: International, national, state and local regulations • Significant penalties for non-compliance • Depth: Industry-specific, Private, Public, Government • Potential damage to business reputation Archiving is Mandatory! Source: Alliance Storage Technologies Inc. Corporate presentation 2016 7 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. facebook amazon Linked in Twitter Microsoft Instagram Google LINE Baidu 8 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Cold data is accumulating Access After uploading to SNS, Frequency frequent accesses start within several minutes Cost Adding more and more data, Access Accesses decrease without updating. steeply after a short while. Almost no access Must stay as cold data forever minutes hours days weeks months years Flash card SSD HDD large capacity HDD SMR-HDD/Blu-ray/Tape Archive Cloud Service Cloud Service (ex. Google Nearline, Glacier) (ex. Amazon S3, …) 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Cold Data There is no single device for all needs Ideal device for Hot, Warm to Cold data? Nano-sec latency Great throughput Large capacity, Unlimited expansion Data migration free Excellent tolerance to any disasters ..and at an affordable cost. Do you believe it?? Forget about “one-size-fits-all” type of approach. We should combine multiple devices for efficient data management. 10 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. 2016 SNIA-Japan Organization General Assembly Audit Executive Director Board Meeting Office Technical Marketing Education Committee Committee Committee Cold Storage TWG 40 members from 13 organizations NG NVM* TWG *) NG NVM : Next Generation Non-Volatile Memory Green Storage TWG 11 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Cold Storage Technical Working Group Academic / Others Hardware / System vendors Tokyo Electron FUJITSU TOSHIBA Device Shibaura Institute of Technology HITACHI HITACHI LG SONY National Institute of Informatics Panasonic HGST NEC Tapes, Optical, HDD, Memory, Cloud, Object Storage TUV Rheinland Media vendors FUJIFILM Research Tapes for Long-term Archive MITSUBISHI Optical Discs KAGAKU MEDIA 12 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Discussion Part-1: (2014.7 – 2015.7) Definition of Cold Storage (“SNIA Japan” official version) 13 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Tape vendors’ opinions Strong market demand for Tape-based Cold Storage Most commonly used media as low-cost storage, large-capacity, and suitable for long-term archive. Good features for Cold storage Large capacity : Max 10TB (30TB with data compression) High transfer rate : Max 360MB/s (1080MB/s with compression) Low cost : Low-cost media, Low power consumption Long-term data preservation: More than 30 years of shelf life Security : Anti-Tamper specification（WORM）, Encryption Availability : Data durability Verify while Writing, Strong error correction Linear Serpentine recording technology 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Optical vendors’ opinions Long-life and Highly reliable media Media life is over 50 years at normal temperature Excellent tolerance to any disasters Non-contact reading Most suitable media for compliance purpose True WORM Highly compatible between generations The first CD 34 years ago can be played back on current BD players!! Environmentally friendly media Can be stored OFFLINE without air-conditioning Reduced waste thanks to its migration free feature Advent of next generation optical technologies Much larger capacity & greater throughput 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. HDD vendors’ opinions Background of HDD based Cold Storage market demand Explosion of data requires Active Archive “Cold data” is getting warmer. When data becomes more accessible, its value increases. Required specification for HDD as Cold Storage Lower Cost : 20~30% lower cost against Near-line HDD Latency : Less than a second Reliability : Same as Near-line HDD Trade-Off Random Access New segmentation with nearline HDD Capacity • Any application Enterprise • Large capacity, High performance, Random access (PMR, He-PMR) • High reliability, Many functionality Nearline Active • Sequential write, Write in-frequently/ Read many Archive • Low latency against Tape/Optical disc (SMR) • Trade-off between performance & functionality and reliability Deep Archive • Write once/Read many (optical disc, • High latency Cold Storage Cold tape) • Lowest price/GB SMR(Shingled Magnetic Recording) 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. SSD vendors’ opinions SSD by NGD Systems HDD formerly NxGn Data Source: OCP 2x PCIe/NVMe FH-FL 30x 3.5” (4TB) SAS Capacity The same 128TB 120TB Active Power 90% savings 50 W 500 W Idle Power 99% savings 2 W 240 W Peak Power 91% savings 50 W 600 W Physical Space 95% savings 112 cubic inches 2400 cubic inches Trade-Off Weight 96% savings 1.5 lbs 43 lbs DWPD 0.4 (Drive Writes Per Day) 0.35 0.3 Operational Savings: 0.25 • Energy Savings (for operation) 0.2 SSD 0.15 HDD • Energy Savings (for cooling) 0.1 • Mechanical Failures 0.05 0 • Physical space Relative Cost $/GB Cost Relative 1 2 Today3 4 5 6 7 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. 17 SDS vendors’ opinions Lower cost configuration by using Common PC servers Get/Put/Delete by CIFS/NFS access Scale-out storage for unstructured rd http(RestAPI) by 3 party gateway data Get/Put/Delete by HTTP(RestAPI) Expandability Cluster Node Node Node Node Node Automatically adding data-node up to PB class capacity OS OS OS OS OS KVS: Key KVS:Value Key store Access by RESTful API X86 server X86 server X86 server X86 server X86 server Redundancy by data distribution CIFS/NFS are supported via gateway Example of distributed object storage Availability Data Center A Data Replication Error correction, Replication among Datacenters Issue Data Center B Heat Dissipation Media Data Center C Integrated HDDs in PC servers Trial to combine Optical storage 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights Reserved. Cloud vendors’ opinions Storage Service latency vs Cost/GB/month Graph shows relationship Service base price of cloud storage(\/GB/month) between Cloud Service 1000 Cost and Latency, media by media Jan 2014 July 2015 DRAM 100 Devices aligned in a line on Jan 2017 Flash logarithmic scale. HDD 10 Good matching with Low-speed SNIA Japan Forum Large Capacity HDD Optical End Users survey result. 1 Disc Latency(sec) Tape 1.0E-08 1.0E-06 1.0E-04 1.0E-02 1.0E+00 1.0E+02 1.0E+04 #1 Storage service price includes not only storage unit cost but also operation cost, electricity cost, DC facility cost, maintenance cost, and margin. 0.1 #2 This does not include additional/optional cost such as optional data transfer cost, communication cost, etc. Cold Storage 2016 Storage Developer Conference. © Insert Your Company Name. All Rights0.01 Reserved. Definition of Cold Storage Cold Storage is … “Data storage to store data which has relatively less demand for access (i.e. cold data) at a low cost.” It can be a Hardware, System or even Service. Sacrifice performance to achieve lower cost It typically includes features like below. Large capacity Long-term data preservation Not always needed! Lower power consumption, etc. 20 2016 Storage Developer Conference. ©
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 4U60 Storage Enclosure Site Requirements Document
    Site Requirements Document 4U60 Storage Enclosure G460-J-12 November 2015 1ET0164 Revision 1.1 Long Live Data ™ | www.hgst.com Site Requirements Document Copyright Copyright The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: HGST a Western Digital company PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer or express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. HGST may make improvements or changes in any products or programs described in this publication at any time. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, HGST products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that HGST intends to announce such HGST products, programming, or services in your country. Technical information about this product is available by contacting your local HGST representative or on the Internet at: support.hgst.com HGST may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. © 2015 HGST, Inc. All rights reserved. HGST, a Western Digital company 3403 Yerba Buena Road San Jose, CA 95135 Produced in the United States Long Live Data™ is a trademark of HGST, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Perfect Devices: the Amazing Endurance of Hard Disk Drives Giora J
    T TarnoTek Perfect Devices: The Amazing Endurance of Hard Disk Drives Giora J. Tarnopolsky TARNOTEK & INSIC - Information Storage Industry Consortium www.tarnotek.com [email protected] www.insic.org 2004 - Mass Storage Systems & Technologies Outline z Perfect Inventions z Hard Disk Drives & other consumer products z Hard Disk Drives: Developments 1990 - 2004 z Marketplace z How the technology advances have affected the product offerings z Technology z How market opportunities propelled basic research forward z Disk Drives at the Boundaries z INSIC and Data Storage Systems Research z Closing Remarks: Hard Disk Drive Endurance Giora J. Tarnopolsky HDD - Perfect Devices © 2002-2004\14 April 2004\2 TARNOTEK 2004 - Mass Storage Systems & Technologies PERFECT INVENTIONS Giora J. Tarnopolsky HDD - Perfect Devices © 2002-2004\14 April 2004\3 TARNOTEK 2004 - Mass Storage Systems & Technologies Nearly Perfect Inventions z Certain inventions are created “perfect:” their operation relies on a fundamental principle that cannot be improved, or does not merit improvement z This assures their endurance … z … and defines their domain of development, the limits of applicability of the invention z Examples of perfect inventions are the bicycle, the umbrella, the book, and the disk drive Giora J. Tarnopolsky HDD - Perfect Devices © 2002-2004\14 April 2004\4 TARNOTEK 2004 - Mass Storage Systems & Technologies Bicycle z Gyroscope effect assures stability of the rider z Under torque T, the bike turns but does not fall z Low ratio of vehicle mass to rider mass z ~ 15 % (as compared to ~2,200% for car) z Efficient r T z Rugged r dL z Mass-produced r dt L z Affordable Giora J.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Format, 4332Kbytes
    Hitachi Integrated Report 2018 Year ended March 31, 2018 Hitachi Group Identity Originally set by Hitachi founder Namihei Odaira, the Mission has been carefully passed on to generations of Hitachi Group employees and stakeholders throughout the company’s 100-year history. The Values reflect the Hitachi Founding Spirit, which was shaped by the achievements of our company predecessors as they worked hard to fulfill Hitachi’s Mission. The Vision has been created based on the Mission and Values. It is an expression of what the Hitachi Group aims to become in the future as it advances to its next stage of growth. The Mission, Values, and Vision are made to Identity be shared in a simple concept: Hitachi Group Identity. The more than century-long history of Hitachi since its founding is built atop the Mission expressed by founder Namihei Odaira— “Contribute to society through the development of superior, original technology and products.” Based on continually honing its proprietary technologies, Hitachi has sought to fulfill this Mission by providing products and services that address societal issues as they have changed over time. Hitachi’s philosophy of contributing to society and helping efforts to address societal issues is fully aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the United Nations and the Society 5.0* concept promoted by the Japanese government. Today and for the future, Hitachi aims through its wide-ranging business activities to resolve the issues of its customers and society in the quest to build a more dynamic world. * Society 5.0 expresses a new idea of society and related efforts to achieve this, as advocated by the Japanese government.
    [Show full text]
  • Hitachi's Broadcast/Network Hybrid Digital Recorder
    Hitachi’s Broadcast/Network Hybrid Digital Recorder 66 Hitachi’s Broadcast/Network Hybrid Digital Recorder — A Whole New Way of Watching Media — Atsushi Ugajin OVERVIEW: In the market for video recorder units, DVD (digital versatile Tsutomu Numata disk) recorders have seen explosive growth in recent years. HDD (hard disk drive)/DVD recorders in particular are predicted to enter households quickly, because of their convenience. The rapid increase of households connected to broadband networks has also caused an increase in the number of PCs and "information appliances" that can connect to networks and communicate from within the home. This has led this phenomenon to be referred to as a fusion of broadcast and communication within the home. With this concept in mind, Hitachi developed a new type of HDD/DVD recorder. In future, Hitachi will develop a hybrid digital recorder as the core of the home network, while expanding the capacity and features of the hard disk, the recorder’s key component, and making it more quiet and energy efficient. INTRODUCTION (b) boosted hard drive performance and capacity, DVD (digital versatile disk) recorders recently joined (c) advances in moving image digital recording the ranks of flat panel plasma TVs and digital cameras technology; as must-have digital gadgets, and all three items (d) integration of technology as a result of the shift continue to be shipped in Japan in increasing volume. from analog to digital, This is especially true of DVD recorders, 830,000 of (e) increased network speed. which were shipped in Japan between January and (2) User needs August 2003, as they begin to enjoy real demand.
    [Show full text]
  • Travelstar Z7k500 Driver Download DRIVERS HITACHI 7K500-250 for WINDOWS 10 DOWNLOAD
    travelstar z7k500 driver download DRIVERS HITACHI 7K500-250 FOR WINDOWS 10 DOWNLOAD. This amount is subject to change until you make payment. In-depth technology research, finding new ways to recover data, accessing firmware, writing programs, reading bits off the platter, recovering data from dust. Discuss, HGST Travelstar 7K500 HTS725025A9A364 - hard drive - 250 GB - SATA-300 Series Sign in to comment. Hitachi 7k500-250, Popular Articles, Once you locate the program you'll have to setup the software with your bluetooth device. If you are looking to improve the performance or storage capacity of your laptop or mobile device, one of the ways to do so is by replacing or upgrading the hard disk drive HDD . Interface of The item that has been previously used. Models with Serial ATA-300 interface of its FollowMe TV viewing experience. It has a special edition for Desktop PC 3. It s the first 500GB disk drive to hit the shelves Hitachi has got its drive to market ahead of the likes of Maxtor and Seagate, who have announced drives but not yet shipped them. Find great deals on Refurbished laptops in Sacramento, CA on OfferUp. HITACHI 7K500-250 DRIVER - Add to watch list Remove from watch list. Hitachi HTS72505 500GB Seagate ST5 benchmarks, Hitachi HTS72505 500GB Seagate ST5 performance data from and the Phoronix Test Suite. Lower Price OEM 250GB SATA-II Hitachi Travelstar 7K500. Welcome to CPU Medics, your online source for laptop replacement parts, along with parts for desktops, servers and printers. Ryzen 3 1200 3.1 GHz Quad-Core, Radeon RX 580 4 GB GTS XXX Edition, H500 ATX Mid Tower.
    [Show full text]
  • Your Complete Sourcefor
    YOUR COMPLETE SOURCE FOR MILITARY, INDUSTRIAL & AUTOMOTIVE SPECIFICATION PRODUCTS ISO 9001:2015 Certified | Service Disable Veteran Owned Small Business 3M Discera Marvell Sharp Aaeon Display Logic Maxim Integrated Silergy Aavid Thermalloy Eaton MAZeT SiTime Corporation Ablic ebm-papst Microchip SL Power Abracon ECS International Edgecore Micron Sliger Designs Adafruit Networks Microsoft SMART ADDC Eizo Nanoa Technologies Micross Components Spectrah Dynamics Adesto ELO Touch Solutions Elmos Microtips Technology Stackpole ADLINK Endicott Research Group Micross Components STMicroelectronics Advanced Interconnections EPCOS (TDK) MikroElektronika Sumida Advantech Esterline Mildex Optical SUNON AIC Eurotech Molex Supermicro Aimtec Eutech Microelectronics MOONS’ Industries Surge Components AIS Everlight MPS Synqor Alliance Memory eVGA MSC Vertriebs Systium Technologies ALPS Finisar MultiTech Swissbit AMD FLIR Systems Murata Manufacturing Taiwan Semiconductor Taiyo Amphenol Fox Myricom Yuden Amphenol Amphenol-FCI Foxconn Interconnect Nexperia Taoglas Ampleon Technology NIC Components TD next Anaren Fujitsu Nordic TDK – Lambda ARM Future Designs, Inc. NXP Semiconductors TE Connectivity Artesyn Embedded Technologies Gateworks Oclaro TechNexion ATP Electronics GE Critical Power ODU Teledyne Relays AU Optronics Glenair OMRON Texas Instruments Axiomtek GlobalFoundries U.S. ON Semiconductor Tianma NLT BCM Advanced Research Grayhill Opulent Toshiba TEAC BEL Greenconn Oracle Triad Semiconductor Bliley Greenliant Orion Global Managed Service Tri-Star
    [Show full text]
  • IBM Aspera Direct-To-Cloud Storage
    IBM Cloud Technical Whitepaper IBM Aspera Direct-to-Cloud Storage A Technical Whitepaper on the State-of-the Art in High Speed Transport Direct-to-Cloud Storage and Support for Third Party Cloud Storage Platforms Overview Contents: The Aspera FASP high speed transport platform is enabled to provide 1 Overview high-performance secure WAN transport of files, directories, and other large data sets to, from and between a number of leading third-party 2 The problem cloud storage platforms. The implementation is an enhanced transport 3 A fundamental solution – IBM Aspera stack and virtual file system layer in the Aspera server software that Direct-to-Cloud transport allows for direct-to-object-storage transfer over the WAN using the FASP protocol and the native I/O capabilities of the particular third-party file 5 Transfer Cluster Management with Autoscale system. The stack is available in all generally available Aspera server software products and supports interoperable transfer with all generally 6 Validation of third-party cloud storage available Aspera client software. platforms 6 Currently certified and supported Aspera continually adds support for new third-party storage platforms platforms as market demand is demonstrated, and in version 3.4 is pleased to 6 Conclusion currently support all leading cloud storage platforms including, OpenStack Swift (v 1.12) for IBM Cloud and Rackspace, Amazon S3, 8 Glossary of test terms Windows Azure BLOB, Akamai NetStorage, Google Storage, and Limelight Cloud Storage. This whitepaper overviews the motivation for the platform – the fundamental problem of transporting large data sets to and from cloud environments – details the platform capabilities, and describes the performance and functionality testing that comprises verification of each storage platform.
    [Show full text]
  • V:\District\Shirley\Approved\WO 304Cv20 White Order 012306.Wpd
    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE AT KNOXVILLE JAMES W. WHITE, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 3:04-CV-020 ) (Phillips/Shirley) HITACHI, LTD., HITACHI GLOBAL ) STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., ) TECHNOLOGIES NETHERLANDS B.V., ) and HITACHI METALS, LTD., ) ) Defendants. ) MEMORANDUM & ORDER This matter is before the undersigned pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b), the Rules of this Court, and by Order [Doc. 104] of the Honorable Thomas W. Phillips, United States District Judge, for disposition of Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Discovery [Doc. 110]. The undersigned conducted a hearing on this motion on October 17, 2005. This is a patent infringement case. Plaintiff James W. White is the named inventor of a hard disk drive slider design. Plaintiff alleges that the Defendants have infringed upon United States Patent No. 4,870,519 (“the ‘519 patent” or “the patent-in-suit”) entitled “Uniform Flying Height Slider Assembly with Improved Dynamic Air Bearing Characteristics,” which was issued to Dr. White on September 26, 1989. [Doc. 1]. In response to the plaintiff’s patent infringement claim, some of the defendants have asserted as an affirmative defense that they have a license to Case 3:04-cv-00020 Document 165 Filed 01/23/06 Page 1 of 4 PageID #: <pageID> practice the ‘519 patent, claiming that they obtained the license from IBM when the latter transferred its hard disk drive business to the defendants. The IBM-Hitachi transaction can be briefly summarized as follows. IBM transferred its worldwide hard-disk drive business to a wholly-owned subsidiary, Mariana HDD, B.V. (“Mariana”). As part of that transfer, IBM assigned several different types of assets to Mariana, including its rights to certain IBM intellectual property, as well as IBM’s rights, such as licenses, to the intellectual property of third parties.
    [Show full text]
  • Ultrastar® SS200
    DATA SHEET SAS ENTERPRISE SOLID STATE DRIVES Ultrastar® SS200 Highlights Easily Scale Enterprise Flash Storage with Workload-Optimized SAS SSDs • Enterprise-grade 12Gb/s SAS SSD; backward compatible with 6Gb/s SAS Leveraging widely deployed SAS storage infrastructure to scale out enterprise • Capacity points: 400GB to 7.68TB in 2.5-inch drive flash is critical for budget-conscious data centers trying to keep pace with an form factor ever increasing volume and velocity of data generated daily. The Ultrastar® • Maximum read throughput up to 1,800MB/s SS200 solid state drive (SSD) is a 12Gb/s SAS Enterprise SSD from HGST that helps transform hybrid and all-flash data centers by scaling flash storage • Up to 250,000 4KiB IOPS in random reads capacities using workload-optimized solutions to deliver exceptional value. • Up to 1,000MB/s sequential writes • Endurance of 3 or 1 random drive writes per day Data center managers can target performance acceleration of mixed-use (DW/D) for 5 years application workloads such as Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) or push • Instant Secure Erase (ISE) & Self-Encrypting Drive the capacity envelope on read-intensive workloads like data warehousing (SED) options including TCG Enterprise and corporate file servers. HGST continues to build on its strong tradition • 5-year limited warranty of leading-edge SAS SSD products to deliver more capacity, improved performance and continued emphasis on reliability to enable universal flash adoption in enterprise storage. Mixed Use Applications & HGST Delivers High Capacity, High Performance Workloads (400GB - 3.2TB) SAS SSD with Cost-Effectiveness and Data Reliability • Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) Ultrastar SS200 SSDs integrate SanDisk-brand 15nm NAND and the enterprise- Databases tested Guardian Technology™ platform to deliver enterprise-grade reliability, • Financial Transactions endurance and performance.
    [Show full text]
  • Case No COMP/M.6214 - Seagate/ HDD Business of Samsung
    EN This text is made available for information purposes only. A summary of this decision is published in all Community languages in the Official Journal of the European Union. Case No COMP/M.6214 - Seagate/ HDD Business of Samsung Only the English text is authentic. REGULATION (EC) No 139/2004 MERGER PROCEDURE Article 8 (1) Date: 19/10/2011 EN EN Brussels, 19.10.2011 C(2011) 7592 final PUBLIC VERSION COMMISSION DECISION of 19.10.2011 addressed to: Seagate Technology Public Limited Company declaring a concentration to be compatible with the internal market and the functioning of the EEA Agreement (Case No COMP/M.6214 - Seagate/HDD Business of Samsung) (Only the English version is authentic) TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMISSION DECISION addressed to: Seagate Technology Public Limited Company declaring a concentration to be compatible with the internal market and the functioning of the EEA Agreement (Case No COMP/M.6214 - Seagate/HDD Business of Samsung) ................. 5 I. THE PARTIES............................................................................................................. 6 II. THE OPERATION...................................................................................................... 6 III. Union DIMENSION.................................................................................................... 6 IV. THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ASSESSMENT ......................................................... 7 V. THE COMPETITIVE ASSESSMENT........................................................................ 9 5.1. INTRODUCTION
    [Show full text]
  • HGST 4U60 Storage Enclosure User Guide
    User Guide 4U60 Storage Enclosure G460-J-12 November 2015 1ET0171 Revision 1.1 Long Live Data ™ | www.hgst.com User Guide Copyright Copyright Notice The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: HGST a Western Digital company PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer or express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. HGST may make improvements or changes in any products or programs described in this publication at any time. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, HGST products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that HGST intends to announce such HGST products, programming, or services in your country. Technical information about this product is available by contacting your local HGST representative or on the Internet at: support.hgst.com HGST may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. © 2015 HGST, Inc. All rights reserved. HGST, a Western Digital company 3403 Yerba Buena Road San Jose, CA 95135 Produced in the United States Long Live Data™ is a trademark of HGST, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Feasibility Study on Innovation
    Feasibility study on the microeconomic impact of enforcement of competition policies on innovation Final report Competition EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Competition E-mail: [email protected] European Commission B-1049 Brussels [Catalogue number] [Catalogue Feasibility study on the microeconomic impact of enforcement of competition policies on innovation Final report Authors: Peter Ormosi, Anna Rita Bennato, Steve Davies and Franco Mariuzzo Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you). LEGAL NOTICE This document has been prepared for the European Commission; however, it reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017 Catalogue number: KD-04-17-860-EN-N ISBN 978-92-79-73841-8 doi: 10.2763/770377 © European Union, 2017 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. Final report Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................. 1 Table of Tables ................................................................................................ 4 Table of Figures
    [Show full text]