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The Nez Perce Tribe Conducted a Year Long Community Monitoring
Lewiston-Clarkston Valley Formaldehyde Study Page 1 of 10 Project Title: Lewiston – Clarkston Valley Formaldehyde Study (Community-Scale Monitoring) Applicant: Nez Perce Tribe Environmental Restoration & Waste Management Division Air Quality Program P.O. Box 365 Lapwai, ID 83540 Julie Simpson, Air Quality Program Coordinator phone 208.621.3818 fax 208.843.7411 [email protected] Funding Requested: $418,789 Total Project Cost: $418,789 Project Period: May 1, 2015 - April 30, 2018 DUNS number: 078208303 Lewiston-Clarkston Valley Formaldehyde Study Page 2 of 10 Basis and Rationale: Submitted to the Community-Scale Monitoring category, the proposed Lewiston- Clarkston (LC) Valley Formaldehyde (HCHO) Study will identify sources of elevated carbonyls found in the year long community monitoring assessment the Nez Perce Tribe (NPT) conducted in 2006/2007 in the Lewiston-Clarkston Valley (LC Valley) and on the Nez Perce Reservation in North Central Idaho. (http://www.nezperce.org/Official/Air%20Quality/Airtoxics/airtoxics.htm). Data analysis results and recommendations competed by Sonoma Technology, Inc. for the 2006/2007 study clearly identified the need for additional research (McCarthy et al, 2009): Concentrations of formaldehyde [HCHO] and acetaldehyde were much higher than expected for an area of Lewiston’s size. Because HCHO is the largest contributor to cancer risk among the pollutants measured and acetaldehyde is a significant contributor, this result is significant. Concentrations of HCHO and acetaldehyde were highest in the summer months but did not appear to be related to special events like large wildfires. Secondary production of HCHO and acetaldehyde are most likely to be responsible for the seasonal pattern but it is unclear why concentrations are higher in the Lewiston area than at other sites in the Inland Northwest. -
Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources Open File Report
RECONNAISSANCE SURFICIAL GEOLOGIC MAPPING OF THE LATE CENOZOIC SEDIMENTS OF THE COLUMBIA BASIN, WASHINGTON by James G. Rigby and Kurt Othberg with contributions from Newell Campbell Larry Hanson Eugene Kiver Dale Stradling Gary Webster Open File Report 79-3 September 1979 State of Washington Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology and Earth Resources Olympia, Washington CONTENTS Introduction Objectives Study Area Regional Setting 1 Mapping Procedure 4 Sample Collection 8 Description of Map Units 8 Pre-Miocene Rocks 8 Columbia River Basalt, Yakima Basalt Subgroup 9 Ellensburg Formation 9 Gravels of the Ancestral Columbia River 13 Ringold Formation 15 Thorp Gravel 17 Gravel of Terrace Remnants 19 Tieton Andesite 23 Palouse Formation and Other Loess Deposits 23 Glacial Deposits 25 Catastrophic Flood Deposits 28 Background and previous work 30 Description and interpretation of flood deposits 35 Distinctive geomorphic features 38 Terraces and other features of undetermined origin 40 Post-Pleistocene Deposits 43 Landslide Deposits 44 Alluvium 45 Alluvial Fan Deposits 45 Older Alluvial Fan Deposits 45 Colluvium 46 Sand Dunes 46 Mirna Mounds and Other Periglacial(?) Patterned Ground 47 Structural Geology 48 Southwest Quadrant 48 Toppenish Ridge 49 Ah tanum Ridge 52 Horse Heaven Hills 52 East Selah Fault 53 Northern Saddle Mountains and Smyrna Bench 54 Selah Butte Area 57 Miscellaneous Areas 58 Northwest Quadrant 58 Kittitas Valley 58 Beebe Terrace Disturbance 59 Winesap Lineament 60 Northeast Quadrant 60 Southeast Quadrant 61 Recommendations 62 Stratigraphy 62 Structure 63 Summary 64 References Cited 66 Appendix A - Tephrochronology and identification of collected datable materials 82 Appendix B - Description of field mapping units 88 Northeast Quadrant 89 Northwest Quadrant 90 Southwest Quadrant 91 Southeast Quadrant 92 ii ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. -
Central Washington V. Western Washington Central Washington University
Central Washington University ScholarWorks@CWU CWU Athletics Events Programs CWU Athletics Collections Fall 10-21-1967 Central Washington V. Western Washington Central Washington University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/ cwu_athletics_event_programs Recommended Citation Central Washington University, "Central Washington V. Western Washington" (1967). CWU Athletics Events Programs. 35. http://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/cwu_athletics_event_programs/35 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the CWU Athletics Collections at ScholarWorks@CWU. It has been accepted for inclusion in CWU Athletics Events Programs by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@CWU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. .. ~ ~ shington • '. ton .) y· ber 21, 1967 "Floral Designs for All Occasions" Remember, We're Closest to the College 510 North Ruby Phone 925-2166 or 962-9477 COACH TOM PARRY ARCTIC CIRCLE DRIVE-IN "The Home of the I 9c Hamburger" 8th and Walnut Phone 925-9292 COACH JOHN PEARSON • Your Health and Prescoiption Center - NOW TWO LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU Ostrander's Uptown Medical Arts Pharmacy 4th and Pine 704 East Manitoba Phone 925-5344 Phone 962-9600 11 BUTCH HILL BILL'S BOWL Clean, Healthful Exercise Free Instruction Student Rates 900 North Poplar Phone 925-121 I 31 DENNIS ESSER "Best in Campus Wear" Phone 925-2 122 Ellensburg, Wash. 37 VINCE BROWN Central Washington State College Now in its 7 6th year, the College holds as its primary aim the preparation of professional ed ucators, and it has gained national recognition for its achievements. To reach this goal and to better serve the people of Washington, a strong liberal arts program also was develop ed under President James E. -
Power System
HISTORY AND CURRENT STATUS OF THE ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST Kevin Schneider Ph.D., P.E. Chair, Seattle Chapter of the IEEE PES IEEE PES SCHOLARSHIP PLUS INITIATIVE 2 Washington State PES Scholars • Patrick Berg, Seattle University • Parichehr Karimi, University of • Zachary Burrows, Eastern Washington Washington UiUnivers ity • TiTravis Kinney, WhitWashington Sta te UiUnivers ity • Erin Clement, University of Washington • Allan Koski, Eastern Washington University • Anastasia Corman, University of • Kyle Lindgren, University of Washington, Washington • John Martinsen, Washington State • Gwendolyn Crabtree, Washington State University University • Melissa Martinsen, University of • David Dearing, Washington State Washington University • JthJonathan NhiNyhuis, SttlSeattle PifiPacific UiUnivers ity • Terra Donley, Gonzaga University Derek Jared Pisinger, Washington State Gowrylow, Seattle University University • Sanel Hirkic, Washington State University • Douglas Rapier, Washington State • Nathan Hirsch, Eastern Washington University University • Chris Rusnak, Washington State University • John Hofman, Washington State • Kaiwen Sun, University of Washington University • Joshua Wu, Seattle University • • Tracy Yuan, University of Washington 3 OVERVIEW Part 1: The Current Status of the Electricity Infrastructure in the Pacific North west Part 2: How the Current System Evolved Over Time Part 3: Current Challenges and the Path Forward Part 4: Concluding Comments PART 1:: THE CURRENT STATUS OF THE ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE -
Washington Grain Train
How does the Washington Grain Train generate revenues? Washington Usage fees for grain cars are generated on the BNSF Railroad based on a combination of mileage traveled and number of days on that railroad (time and mileage). The further the car travels Grain Train and the longer it is on a particular railroad, the more money the car earns. The shuttle service between grain elevators and the barge terminal in Wallula use a different system. A car use fee per trip was June 2011 established for the shuttle service based on estimates of time and mileage. One car use fee was established for shipments on the PV Hooper rail line, and another for the BLMR. These fees are deposited directly into accounts managed by each of the three Grain Train Revolving Fund (Washington State-Owned Cars) port districts. These funds are used for grain car maintenance, car tracking, and Dollars in millions eventual car replacement (based on a 20- $1.4 year depreciation schedule). A portion of $1.2 these fees are also set aside and used as $1.0 a “reserve” fund that is periodically tapped for fleet expansion. $0.8 Once the reserve fund has grown large $0.6 enough to purchase rail cars and there is $0.4 a demonstrated need for additional cars, WSDOT can instruct the port districts to $0.2 send funds to a rail car sales firm selected $0 by WSDOT. This firm then delivers the cars 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 to Washington for rehabilitation and then Twenty nine additional grain hopper rail cars were purchased in 2010. -
Central Washington V. Western Washington Central Washington University
Central Washington University ScholarWorks@CWU CWU Athletics Events Programs CWU Athletics Collections Fall 10-26-1996 Central Washington V. Western Washington Central Washington University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/ cwu_athletics_event_programs Recommended Citation Central Washington University, "Central Washington V. Western Washington" (1996). CWU Athletics Events Programs. 50. http://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/cwu_athletics_event_programs/50 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the CWU Athletics Collections at ScholarWorks@CWU. It has been accepted for inclusion in CWU Athletics Events Programs by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@CWU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CENTRAL WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY FOOTBALL CENTRAL WASHINGTON versus WESTERN WASHINGTON HOMECOMING 1996 Oct. 26, 1996 $2.00 Pictured: CWU's 1996 Offensive Line ON THE INSIDE: •CWU-WWU Preview, p. 11 •Hoiness Looks To Japan, p. 14 •Team Rosters, p. 12-13 •Team Statistics, see insert Wildcats FAX SERVICE (509) 962-2719 ~ shop f/;t;H SPEE{) ()UAL/TY PHOTOCOPIES Your Full Service Copy Center and so much more ... v Full Color Laser Copies v Posters & Banners v Fax Service v Laminating & Labels v Volume Discounts v Resume Service v Desktop Publishing v Collating, Folding & Stapling v Hourly Mac & PC Rentals v Cutting & Perforating v Enlargements & Reductions v Self-Serve Copies v Brochures & Newsletters v Carbonless Forms v Raffle Tickets & Door Hangers v Color Calendars v Flyers & Mailers v Overhead Transparencies v Bindery v Invitations & Announcements v Copies Up to 36 11 Wide v Class Packets 430 North Sprague (behind Safeway) 962-COPV 962-2679 UI "Tl UI :::ia ~ m IL m • FREE APPETIZERS n z 0 0 with this coupon c D. -
Top 26 Trails in Grant County 2020
and 12 Watchable Wildlife Units For more information, please contact: Grant County Tourism Commission P.O. Box 37, Ephrata, WA 98823 509.765.7888 • 800.992.6234 In Grant County, Washington TourGrantCounty.com TOP TRAILS Grant County has some of the most scenic and pristine vistas, hiking trails and outdoor 26 recreational opportunities in Washington State. and 12 Watchable Wildlife Units Grant County is known for its varied landscapes on a high desert plateau with coulees, lakes, in Grant County Washington reservoirs, sand dunes, canals, rivers, creeks, and other waterways. These diverse ecosystems Grant County Tourism Commission For Additional copies please contact: support a remarkable variety of fish and PO Box 37 Jerry T. Gingrich wildlife species that contribute to the economic, Ephrata, Washington 98837 Grant County Tourism Commission recreational and cultural life of the County. www.tourgrantcounty.com Grant County Courthouse PO Box 37 Ephrata, WA 98837 No part of this book may be reproduced in (509) 754-2011, Ext. 2931 any form, or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, without permission in For more information on writing from the Grant County Tourism Grant County accommodations Commission. www.tourgrantcounty.com © 2019, Grant County Tourism Commission Second printing, 10m Trails copy and photographs Book, map and cover design by: provided by: Denise Adam Graphic Design Cameron Smith, Lisa Laughlin, J. Kemble, Veradale, WA 99037 Shawn Cardwell, Mark Amara, (509) 891-0873 Emry Dinman, Harley Price, [email protected] Sebastian Moraga and Madison White Printed by: Rewriting and editing by: Mark Amara Pressworks 2717 N. Perry Street Watchable Wildlife copy and Spokane, Washington 99207 photographs provided by: (509) 462-7627 Washington Department of [email protected] Fish and Wildlife Photograph by Lisa Laughlin CONTENTS CONTENTS Grant County Trails and Hiking Grant County Watchable Wildlife Viewing Upper Grand Coulee Area 1. -
Appendix a Data Compilation
APPENDIX A DATA COMPILATION Table of Contents A-1 Bibliography A-2 Non-GIS Data Directory A-3 GIS Data Directory APPENDIX A-1 BIBLIOGRAPHY Spokane Watershed Bibliography Appendix A1 1. Adema, G. W. Bedrock Depth and Morphology of the Rathdrum Prairie, Idaho: University of Idaho; c1999. 67 pages. Notes: Master of Science Thesis 2. Adema, G. W.; K.F.Sprenke., and R.M. Breckenridge. Bed Morphology of the Spokane Valley/Rathdrum Prairie Aquifer from a Detailed Gravity Survey [abstract]. Geological Society of America. 1998; 30(6). 3. Ader, M. J. Hydrogeology of the Green Bluff Plateau Spokane County. Washington State Department of Ecology, Shorelands and Water Resources Program; 1996; Open File Technical Information Report 96-03. 27 pages. 4. Allen, D. R. Latah Creek, Washington, Watershed: 1995-1996 Water Year Water Quality Assessment [abstract]. Inland Northwest Water Resources Conference, Program and Abstracts; 1997. 5. Amerigian, C.; J. Toth, and S.P. Reidel. Paleomagnetism of the Columbia River Basalt Group [abstract]. Geological Society of America Abstracts With Programs. 1987; 19(6):354. 6. Ames, K. C.; N.P. Matson.; D.M. Suzuki., and P.B. Sak. Inventory, Characterization, and Water Quality of Springs, Seeps, and Streams near Midnite Mine, Stevens County, Washington. U.S. Geological Survey; 1996; U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 96-115. 53 pages. 7. Anderson, A. M.; K. Bloudek.; P.O. Hyde; O. O'Connor, and N. Ogren. Evaluation of Urban Runoff Treatment in Swales. Spokane, Washington: Gonzaga University, School of Engineering, Center for Engineering Design; 1996; Senior Design Project 95-5. 44 pages. 8. -
Idaho PM Technical Note 2B (Revise): Plants for Pollinators in the Inland Northwest
TECHNICAL NOTE USDA – Natural Resources Conservation Service Boise, Idaho - Spokane, Washington ______________________________________________________________________________ TN PLANT MATERIALS NO. 2B OCTOBER 2011 REVISION Plants for Pollinators in the Inland Northwest Dan Ogle, Plant Materials Specialist, NRCS, Boise, Idaho Pamela Pavek, Agronomist, NRCS Plant Materials Center, Pullman, Washington Richard Fleenor, Plant Materials Specialist, NRCS, Spokane, Washington Mark Stannard, Manager, NRCS Plant Materials Center, Pullman, Washington Tim Dring, State Biologist, NRCS, Spokane, Washington Jim Cane, Bee Biology and Systematics Lab, ARS, Logan, Utah Karen Fullen, State Biologist, NRCS, Boise, Idaho Loren St. John, Manager, NRCS Plant Materials Center, Aberdeen, Idaho Derek Tilley, Agronomist, NRCS Plant Materials Center, Aberdeen, Idaho Brownbelted bumble bee (Bombus griseocollis) visiting a blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata). Pamela Pavek The purpose of this Technical Note is to provide guidance for the design and implementation of conservation plantings to enhance habitat for pollinators including: bees, wasps, butterflies, moths and hummingbirds. Plant species included in this document are adapted to the Inland Northwest, which encompasses northern Idaho, northeastern Oregon and eastern Washington. For species adapted to southern Idaho, southeastern Oregon, northern Nevada and northern Utah, refer to Idaho Plant Materials Technical Note 2A. For lists of species adapted to western Washington and western Oregon, refer to the Oregon -
Order/ Loc. Type Name Location County Adj. 1/ POOL PLANTS 1. POOL DISTRIBUTING PLANTS (Sec. 1124.7(A Or B)) Alpenrose Dairy
LIST OF PLANTS - JANUARY 1, 2002 PACIFIC NORTHWEST MARKETING AREA (FO 124) Order/ Loc. Type Name Location County Adj. 1/ POOL PLANTS 1. POOL DISTRIBUTING PLANTS (Sec. 1124.7(a or b)) Alpenrose Dairy, Inc. Portland, OR Multnomah $ - Andersen Dairy, Inc. Battle Ground, WA Clark $ - Eberhard Creamery, Inc. Redmond, OR Deschutes $ (0.15) Inland Northwest Dairies, L.L.C. Spokane, WA Spokane $ - Safeway 85, Inc. Moses Lake, WA Grant $ (0.15) Safeway Stores, Inc. Bellevue, WA King $ - Safeway Stores, Inc. Clackamas, OR Clackamas $ - Sunshine Dairy, Inc. Portland, OR Multnomah $ - The Kroger Co., Swan Island Dairy Portland, OR Multnomah $ - Umpqua Dairy Products Co., Inc. Roseburg, OR Douglas $ - Vitamilk Dairy, Inc. Seattle, WA King $ - WestFarm Foods Medford, OR Jackson $ - WestFarm Foods Portland, OR Multnomah $ - WestFarm Foods Seattle, WA King $ - Wilcox Dairy Farms, L.L.C. Cheney, WA Spokane $ - Wilcox Dairy Farms, L.L.C. Roy, WA Pierce $ - Wilcox Dairy Farms, L.L.C. (d/b/a Curly's) Salem, OR Marion $ - Zottola Dairy Products, Inc. Grants Pass, OR Josephine $ - d/b/a Valley of the Rogue Dairy 2. POOL SUPPLY PLANTS (Sec. 1124.7(c)) Farmers Cooperative Creamery McMinnville, OR Yamhill $ - Tillamook County Creamery Assn. Tillamook, OR Tillamook $ - NONPOOL PLANTS 5. OTHER ORDER PLANTS DISTRIBUTING OR TRANSFERRING FLUID MILK PRODUCTS INTO THE MARKETING AREA (Sec. 1124.8(a)) Gossner Foods, Inc. (FO 135) Logan, UT Cache $ - Lifeway Foods, Inc. (FO 30) Morton Grove, IL Cook $ (0.10) Parmalat White Knight Corp. (FO 33) Wyoming, MI Kent $ (0.10) Page 1 of 12 LIST OF PLANTS - JANUARY 1, 2002 PACIFIC NORTHWEST MARKETING AREA (FO 124) Order/ Loc. -
Timber Resource Statistics for Eastern Washington
EDITORS FILE COPY Agriculture Timber Resource Forest Setvice Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Statistics for Eastern Experiment Station Resource Bulletin PNW-104 washington September 1983 Patricia M. Bassett and Daniel D. Oswald Authors PATRICIA M. BASSEll is a computer programer analyst and DANIEL D. OSWALD is a resource analyst at the Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, P.O. Box 3890, Portland, Oregon 97208. Abstract Summary Preface Bassett, Patricia M.; Oswald, Daniel D. The eastern Washington resource area Forest Inventory and Analysis (formerly Timber resource statistics for eastern totals 26,966,000 acres (10 913 000 ha), Forest Survey) is a nationwide project of Washington. Resour. Bull. PNW-104. of which an estimated 9,216,000 acres the USDA Forest Service authorized by Portland, OR: U.S. Department of (3 730 000 ha) are forested. An estimated the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific 7,145,000 acres (2 891 000 ha) are Resources Research Act of 1978. Work Northwest Forest and Range Experi- classified as timberland. The area has an units of the project, located at Forest ment Station; 1983.32 p. estimated 17.3 billion cubic feet Service Experiment Stations, conduct (491 million m3) of standing timber with forest resource inventories throughout This report summarizes a 1980 timber 72 percent of this volume in public the 50 States. The Pacific Northwest resource inventory of the 16 forested ownership. Forest and Range Experiment Station at counties in Washington east of the crest Portland, Oregon, is responsible for of the Cascade Range. Detailed tables of inventories in Alaska, California, Hawaii, forest area, timber volume, growth, Oregon, and Washington. -
Lesson 1 the Columbia River, a River of Power
Lesson 1 The Columbia River, a River of Power Overview RIVER OF POWER BIG IDEA: The Columbia River System was initially changed and engineered for human benefit Disciplinary Core Ideas in the 20th Century, but now balance is being sought between human needs and restoration of habitat. Science 4-ESS3-1 – Obtain and combine Lesson 1 introduces students to the River of Power information to describe that energy curriculum unit and the main ideas that they will investigate and fuels are derived from natural resources and their uses affect the during the eleven lessons that make up the unit. This lesson environment. (Clarification Statement: focuses students on the topics of the Columbia River, dams, Examples of renewable energy and stakeholders. Through an initial brain storming session resources could include wind energy, students record and share their current understanding of the water behind dams, and sunlight; main ideas of the unit. This serves as a pre-unit assessment nonrenewable energy resources are fossil fuels and fissile materials. of their understanding and an opportunity to identify student Examples of environmental effects misconceptions. Students are also introduced to the main could include loss of habitat to dams, ideas of the unit by viewing the DVD selection Rivers to loss of habitat from surface mining, Power. Their understanding of the Columbia River and the and air pollution from burning of fossil fuels.) stakeholders who depend on the river is deepened through the initial reading selection in the student book Voyage to the Social Studies Pacific. Economics 2.4.1 Understands how geography, natural resources, Students set up their science notebook, which they will climate, and available labor use to record ideas and observations throughout the unit.