1911:Parratt Wins Again
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1920 Akron Pros Ken Crippen
Building a Champion: 1920 Akron Pros Ken Crippen BUILDING A CHAMPION: 1920 AKRON PROS By Ken Crippen It’s time to dig deep into the archives to talk about the first National Football League (NFL) champion. In fact, the 1920 Akron Pros were champions before the NFL was called the NFL. In 1920, the American Professional Football Association was formed and started play. Currently, fourteen teams are included in the league standings, but it is unclear as to how many were official members of the Association. Different from today’s game, the champion was not determined on the field, but during a vote at a league meeting. Championship games did not start until 1932. Also, there were no set schedules. Teams could extend their season in order to try and gain wins to influence voting the following spring. These late-season games were usually against lesser opponents in order to pad their win totals. To discuss the Akron Pros, we must first travel back to the century’s first decade. Starting in 1908 as the semi-pro Akron Indians, the team immediately took the city championship and stayed as consistently one of the best teams in the area. In 1912, “Peggy” Parratt was brought in to coach the team. George Watson “Peggy” Parratt was a three-time All-Ohio football player for Case Western University. While in college, he played professionally for the 1905 Shelby Blues under the name “Jimmy Murphy,” in order to preserve his amateur status. It only lasted a few weeks until local reporters discovered that it was Parratt on the field for the Blues. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. IDgher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell & HoweU Information Compaiy 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor MI 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 OUTSIDE THE LINES: THE AFRICAN AMERICAN STRUGGLE TO PARTICIPATE IN PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL, 1904-1962 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State U niversity By Charles Kenyatta Ross, B.A., M.A. -
Pioneer in Pro Football
PFRA ANNUAL 1987 (No. 8) PIONEER IN PRO FOOTBALL By Jack Cusack About the Author. Jack Cusack was born November 17, 1890, at Canton, Ohio -- and it was there, as a high school boy, that his lifelong interest in football started. As a youth of sixteen, he was eyewitness to some of the events involved in the scandal of 1906, which wrecked pro football for six years; and when the game was revived, in 1912, Mr. Cusack, at twenty-one, became manager of the Canton Bulldogs. During the six years he piloted the Bulldogs, Mr. Cusack put together some of the finest, star-studded teams in history, and he is the man who brought the celebrated Jim Thorpe into professional football. To quote Eddie Jacobs, Canton sports promoter in the 1920's: "Cusack is as responsible as anybody, living or dead, for pro football being revived in Canton." In 1918, Mr. Cusack entered the oil and gas business in Oklahoma, and after that returned to football but once -- to be business manager for Jim Thorpe during the 1921 season of the Cleveland Indians. Today, Jack Cusack is an independent oil operator living in Fort Worth, Texas. C.L. Douglas Dedicated to the memory of Jim Thorpe, and to the unsung heroes -- the players, the managers, and the owners -- with whom I was closely associated during my era in Professional Football. "Let the Chips Fall Where They May" Professional football, the most rugged and fascinating sport ever devised since the ancient Greeks started the Olympic Games 2,500 years ago in the fields beside the Alpheus River, is as typically American as Western rodeo and Alexander Cartwright's invention of a thing he called "baseball." How it all started, what it was like in the beginning, has been a matter of varied discussion in recent years; but the foundation of the game, as now carried on by the National Professional Football League, actually was laid to three Ohio towns back in 1904. -
Touchdown: an American Obsession Goes Global
Touchdown: An American Obsession Goes Global Gerald R. GEMS North Central College he American game of football has long been the most popular sport in the United States. Each autumn season, local communities flock to high school Tgames on Friday nights, cheer on their regional college favorites on Satur- day, and tune in to telecasts of their professional teams on Sundays. This was a norm for years; but football has so overwhelmed the American sportscape that games are now televised virtually every night of the week, and even high school contests are broadcast to a national audience. Both college and professional teams play abroad in search of new markets and this quintessential American sport is now played in more than 100 countries (http://ifaf.org). How did such explosive growth and interest come to pass? Surely the internet has been a factor, as the chapter “American Football and the Media” demonstrates, but this book intends to take a more comprehensive exploration and analysis of this global phenomenon, from its historical roots to its global presence. The game evolved from English soccer to rugby; but assumed its current form in the college rivalries of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The professional var- iety emerged when an urban athletic club, which had bet large sums of money on the outcome of its annual game with a rival team, paid a former All-American from Yale to bolster its chances of winning. Extensive gambling on games resulted in increasing numbers of talented players being paid, eventually resulting in entirely professional teams. -
VOL. 31, No. 1 2009
VOL. 31, No. 1 2009 PFRA-ternizing 2 PFRA Committees 3 Seasons in the Sun 4 Left Wingers 9 Horses, Trucks, and Rockets 12 Hanford Dixon 16 Under Friday Night Lights 18 2009 Necrology 21 Classifieds 24 THE COFFIN CORNER: Vol. 31, No. 1 (2009) 2 couldn’t get work illustrating the phone book’s PFRA-ternizing white pages.) ATTN: READERS OF OUR WEBSITE The player’s drawings are 3” X 4.5” with one, two, or sometimes four on a page. If you can We are looking for people to help with the receive an attachment in Microsoft Word, PFRA website. We have over 1,200 articles you’ll know how to increase or decrease the from thirty years of Coffin Corner. We would size of the drawing. You can have your like people to write a sentence or two on each favorite big enough to be a pin up or small as article. Something that we can add that is a postage stamp. more than just the title and the author. The intent of this project is to give readers a better understanding of the content of the article before they open the file. For example, in the very first issue of Coffin Corner, there is an article titled, “The First All-Star Game.” We would like to expand on the article. A description as follows would be beneficial to the reader, “Five years after the first recognized pro game, an All-Star team was selected and played the Pittsburgh champs.” If you are interested in helping with this project or have any comments on the PFRA website, please contact Ken Crippen at: [email protected] (215) 421-6994 * * * * FREE DRAWINGS! For thirty years, the illustrations for the Coffin Corner have been drawings, not photos. -
Abstracts of Obituaries –D-E-F-G- H- Lawrence Co., Ohio Researched by Sharon M
Abstracts of Obituaries –D-E-F-G- H- Lawrence Co., Ohio researched by Sharon M. Kouns ABSTRACTS OF OBITUARIES, DEATH NOTICES, ETC. OF LAWRENCE COUNTY (OHIO) PEOPLE AND SURROUNDING COUNTIES COMPILED BY SHARON MILICH KOUNS Updated last: October 10, 1997 IR = IRONTON REGISTER SWI = SEMI WEEKLY IRONTONIAN IDR = IRONTON DAILY REGISTER IT =IRONTON TRIBUNE MI = MORNING IRONTONIAN IET = IRONTON EVENING TRIBUNE IJRN = IRONTON JOURNAL IR Sept. 29, 1887 Remember, obituaries are charged half a cent a word, cash to accompany the order. Watch this. Also, remember that all anonymous communications will be thrown in the waste basket. Some of these obituaries are quite long in their actual form and have been condensed for this publication. Thank you, Sharon Kouns. completed July 29, 1852 -July 20, 1854 deaths & marriages completed July 19, 1860 - Oct. 18, 1860 deaths & marriages on computer completed July 24, 1856 - July 15, 1858 deaths & marriages on computer completed Jan. 14, 1858 - Mar. 25, 1858 deaths & marriage completed deaths from Ironton Journal Sept. 1, 1869 through December 28, 1870 -D- Daily, Soloman - IR Nov. 24, 1887 - Marriage license issued to Soloman Daily and Minerva Markins. Dale, Edward R. - IR Aug. 17, 1899 - Last Saturday, Mr. Edward R. Dale, of Marietta, the husband of Mrs. C. C. Clarke's sister, died suddenly on a railroad train that had left Boston that morning, bound north. Mr. Dale was traveling with his wife and three children. died of heart disease. Funeral at Marietta. Dalton, Andrew I. - IR Oct. 06, 1853 - Married on the 25th ult., in Perry Twp., by P. R. -
Base Ball and Trap Shooting
v- DEVOTED TO BASE BALL AND TRAP SHOOTING VOL. 63. NO. 9 PHILADELPHIA. MAY 2. 1914 PRICE 5 CENTS 77i£ National Commission Now in Control of All Proposed Moves, Including All Future Injunction, Damage or Conspiracy Suits The "Chief" Johnson Suit Likely to Solve Many Moot Points NEW YORK, N. Y., April 29. According sans $6000 to desert, but h« turned a cold to allegrd official information furnished the shoulder. In the Johnson suit Organized Ball New York "Sun," the fight of Organized Ball will have at least a legal ruling on, the val against the Federal League will be supervised idity of the 1914 contract. The Indian was directly in every particular hereafter by the National Commission. At its special meeting signed to the latest instrument of the National in Chicago last week the triumvirate decided League. Very fortunately, this contract em to exercise the absolute powers with which braced the much mooted ten-day clause, the it was vested at the big war conference in only existing possibility of inequity. This this city last February. The International clause, which was incorporated on the advice League and American Association will be per of the best lawyers in the country, will stand mitted to join in the many legal battles con templated only in case the actions they plan the most rigorous tests in the opinion of the are found, upon investigation by the expert National Commission. Killifer©s contract, the legal talent of the big three, to be sound in ten-day clause of which called for reasonable every particular. -
Base Ball Players
BASE BALL, TRAP SHOOTING AND GENERAL SPORTS Vol. 51—No. 6 Philadelphia, April 18, 1908 Price 5 Cents LATEST NEWS The Appeal of Player Ryan Dis All of the Major League Clubs Be missed Elmer Flick©s Return lieved to Have Lost More or Deferred Another Brooklyn- Less on the Training Season Nashville Deal Protested, Except the Wise "Old Roman" SPECIAL TO " SPORTING LIFE." SPECIAL TO "SPORTING LIFE." Cincinnati, O., April 14. The National New York, April 13. Now that the pre Commission has just handed down a decis liminary season is over it may be stated ion in the matter of t&e appeal of player authoritatively that all mayor league clubs John Ryan. That player with one exception lost more states that the Boston Ameri or less heavily on the South can League Club purchased ern training trips, thanks his release from the Pueblo partly to cold and rainy Club, of the Western League, weather in the alleged and that his understanding "Sunny South," and partly was that the Boston Club to the fact that spring games would have to tender him a in the South by major league contract on or before March teams have lost their novelty 1 in order to hold him, but and no longer draw well, that they did not do so. He the receipts as a rule aver states further that he re aging only a third as much ceived $150 a month for a as a year or two ago. In season of five, months in the one exhibition game in the A. -
Peggy Parratt, Mvp
THE COFFIN CORNER: Vol. 1, No. 6 (1979) Peggy Parratt PEGGY PARRATT, MVP By Milt Roberts Professional football lost its MVP when George Watson "Peggy" Parratt died at his Lakewood home in Cleveland, Ohio, on January 3, 1959. Parratt was never officially recognized as pro football's Most Valuable Player. But a study of the professional football scene in Ohio between 1905 and 1916 reveals that the myriad of valuable contributions Peggy made to professional football during those twelve struggling years eminently qualified him as the game's "Most Versatile Personality." Parratt was one of that glittering collection of gridiron stars who came to the Canton- Massillon area in 1905 and 1906 to play for pay. He had performed professionally in 1905 for Shelby and Lorain before he came to Massillon in 1906. The circumstances that found the three-time All-Ohio college star playing professional football while still playing college football at Case University in 1905 were most unusual. Parratt risked his amateur standing by playing professional ball on Sundays for the Shelby A.C., using the alias "Jimmy Murphy." Wearing a peculiar-looking helmet and nose guard, Peggy first drew notice from the Shelby press for his outstanding play against a team of college all-stars. The praise, however, was for Jimmy Murphy, not Peggy Parratt. Two weeks later, against Toledo, Jimmy Murphy again starred on defense for Shelby, but this time the Cleveland papers revealed that Murphy was really Peggy Parratt, the well-known Case University player, in disguise. The chairman of the Case University Athletic Board, Professor Arthur S. -
INFORMATION to USERS This Maauscript Has Been Reproduced
INFORMATION TO USERS This maauscript has been reproduced from the microSlm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in ^ew riter face, while others may be from aity type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction Is dependent upon the quali^ of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely afreet reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Fhotogr^hs included in the orignal manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell & Howell information Com pany 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 3l3.'761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9516979 The modernization of professional football in England and the United States: A comparative analysis Dawson, Steven Charles, Ph.D. The Ohio State University, 1994 UMI 300 N. -
Football Program
H IO STATE the official program ohi o state-colgate larry snyder, editor oscar thomas, adv. mgr. General fred machetanz Attorney milt caniff bob kelly (Second Term) ted lewis • contents For His State 2 . columbus chamber of commerce 3 .............. announcements and ohio Fo r H is A lma Mater football schedule Practicing Attorney since 1920 4 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . student senate Catcher, Varsity baseball Assistant attorney general four years · · · · · Varsity O Assn. 9 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . kerr's red raiders President, Member state utilities commission Captain, Varsity Debating Team 12 ...... · .. · · .. o h'10 state songs and yells three years President of his class 18 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . ohio state roster of Y. M. C. A. Chairman, Boy Scout Court of President 20 · · · · · · · · · · · · · ohio state playing numbers of Sphinx Honor Member t t' 1· Member of Alumni Association Elected Attorney General 1932 22-23 . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .s ar 1ng 1neups Member Delta Chi Fraternity 25 · · · · · · · · · · · · colgate playing numbers 26 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . .. rule changes 1 27 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . colgate roster vice-president of Ohio State i Married Harriet Day, Ohio State '19, now 39 · · ······. longest goals from the field Alumni Association. University 4o· · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · the sportsman creed 42 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · what's the penalty? Member of board of trustees, Defiance College and Franklin University. -
Base Ball Uniforms GRIFFITH©S SEARCH for the Home
DEVOTED TO BASE BALL, TRAP SHOOTING AND GENERAL SPORTS Title Registered Jn U. S. Patent Office. Copyright, 190D. by The Sporting life Publishing Company. Vol. 53 No. 1 Philadelphia, March 13, 1909 Price 5 Cents RIVALS The National and Framing Up Two American Clubs Powerful Teams of the Metropolis to Capture Either Bending Every Rag for "Little Effort Toward New York." BY WM. F. H. KOELSCH. arrival in Macon of Hal Chase, peer of all EW YORK, March 8. Editor the first basemen. Mark Roth writes that ©©Sporting Life.©© John McGraw if Taft had come to look Macon over has a very large base ball fam there could not have been more fuss among ily on his hands at Marlin the natives than there was over Chase. Springs. There are, however, Prince Hal tipped the beam at 170 and is four important absentees in said to be in shape for the hardest kind of Christy Mathewson, Mike Donlin, work right now. With Elberfeld boo-ked for Arthur Devlin and George Wiltse. Southpaw third base and Prince Hal on the job at the "Weimar has not been heard from, but no initial sack the choice of a second baseman one seetns to care mvch about, his future and shortstop has been deferred until all movements. As for Mathewson, he has fin hands have been tried out. Austin is doing ished his coaching work at Cambridge and some fast work at second base, but he may is about to start for the training camp, and not show strong enough at the bat, at least his future position is well denned.