Wingtips May 2015
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Meet the Fighters Flying Display Schedule Sunday 11 September 2016
The Duxford Air Show: Meet The Fighters Flying Display Schedule Sunday 11 September 2016 1.30pm Last of the Piston Fighters Grumman F8F Bearcat The Fighter Collection Hawker Fury FB 11 Air Leasing Fighter Trainers North American Harvard IV Aircraft Restoration Company de Havilland DHC-1 Chipmunk Aircraft Restoration Company de Havilland DHC-1 Chipmunk M. Jack First World War Fighters Bristol F2B Fighter Shuttleworth Collection Sopwith Snipe WWI Aviation Heritage Trust 109 Pair Hispano Buchón (Messerschmitt Bf 109) Spitfire Ltd Hispano Buchón (Messerschmitt Bf 109) Historic Flying Ltd Dunkirk Trio Hispano Buchón (Messerschmitt Bf 109) Historic Flying Ltd Supermarine Spitfire Mk Ia - AR213 Comanche Fighters Supermarine Spitfire Mk Ia - X4650 Historic Flying Ltd 1930’s Biplane Fighters Gloster Gladiator Mk II The Fighter Collection Hawker Nimrod Mk I The Fighter Collection Hawker Nimrod Mk II Historic Aircraft Collection Hawker Fury Mk I Historic Aircraft Collection Hawker Demon H. Davies 2.30pm Battle of Britain Memorial Flight Avro Lancaster B1 Battle of Britain Memorial Flight, RAF Coningsby Great War Fighters Royal Aircraft Factory SE5a x 3 Great War Display Team Fokker DR.1 Triplane x 2 Great War Display Team Sopwith Triplane Great War Display Team Royal Aircraft Factory BE2c Great War Display Team Junkers CL1 x 2 Great War Display Team 2.55pm - 3.10pm Intermission Continued overleaf 3.10pm Second World War Fighters Yakovlev Yak-3 M. Davy Goodyear FG-1D Corsair The Fighter Collection Fighter Gunnery Training Piper Cub & Drogue Skytricks -
British Aircraft in Russia Bombers and Boats
SPRING 2004 - Volume 51, Number 1 British Aircraft in Russia Viktor Kulikov 4 Bombers and Boats: SB-17 and SB-29 Combat Operations in Korea Forrest L. Marion 16 Were There Strategic Oil Targets in Japan in 1945? Emanuel Horowitz 26 General Bernard A. Schriever: Technological Visionary Jacob Neufeld 36 Touch and Go in Uniforms of the Past JackWaid 44 Book Reviews 48 Fleet Operations in a Mobile War: September 1950 – June 1951 by Joseph H. Alexander Reviewed by William A. Nardo 48 B–24 Liberator by Martin Bowman Reviewed by John S. Chilstrom 48 Bombers over Berlin: The RAF Offensive, November 1943-March 1944 by Alan W. Cooper Reviewed by John S. Chilstrom 48 The Politics of Coercion: Toward A Theory of Coercive Airpower for Post-Cold War Conflict by Lt. Col. Ellwood P. “Skip” Hinman IV Reviewed by William A. Nardo 49 Ending the Vietnam War: A History of America’s Involvement and Extrication from the Vietnam War by Henry Kissinger Reviewed by Lawrence R. Benson 50 The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300-2050 by MacGregor Knox and Williamson Murray, eds. Reviewed by James R. FitzSimonds 50 To Reach the High Frontier: A History of U.S. Launch Vehicles by Roger D. Launius and Dennis R. Jenkins, eds. Reviewed by David F. Crosby 51 History of Rocketry and Astronautics: Proceedings of the Thirtieth History Symposium of the International Academy of Astronautics, Beijing, China, 1996 by Hervé Moulin and Donald C. Elder, eds. Reviewed by Rick W. Sturdevant 52 Secret Empire: Eisenhower, the CIA, and the Hidden Story of America’s Space Espionage by Philip Taubman Reviewed by Lawrence R. -
Guide to The
Guide to the St. Martin WWI Photographic Negative Collection 1914-1918 7.2 linear feet Accession Number: 66-98 Collection Number: FW66-98 Arranged by Jack McCracken, Ken Rice, and Cam McGill Described by Paul A. Oelkrug July 2004 Citation: The St. Martin WWI Photographic Negative Collection, FW66-98, Box number, Photograph number, History of Aviation Collection, Special Collections Department, McDermott Library, The University of Texas at Dallas. Special Collections Department McDermott Library, The University of Texas at Dallas Revised 8/20/04 Table of Contents Additional Sources ...................................................................................................... 3 Series Description ....................................................................................................... 3 Scope and Content ...................................................................................................... 4 Provenance Statement ................................................................................................. 4 Literary Rights Statement ........................................................................................... 4 Note to the Researcher ................................................................................................ 4 Container list ............................................................................................................... 5 2 Additional Sources Ed Ferko World War I Collection, George Williams WWI Aviation Archives, The History of Aviation Collection, -
The Political Decisions and Policy Leading to the Royal Australian Air Force Having No Fighters Or Interceptors for the Coming War Against Japan
The political decisions and policy leading to the Royal Australian Air Force having no fighters or interceptors for the coming war against Japan James Rorrison BA; Honours Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Creative Industries Faculty Queensland University of Technology 2015 KEY WORDS Australian aircraft industry; Australia’s Air Defence; Beaufort; Sir Winston Churchill; John Curtin; Billy Hughes; Interwar politics; Joseph Lyons; Sir Robert Menzies; Messerschmitt; Milestones in military aircraft; Mustang; Royal Air Force; Royal Australian Air Force; United States Army Air Corps; War against Japan; Warplanes; Weapons of World War I; Weapons of World War II; Wirraway; World War I; World War II; Zero. i ABSTRACT One of the most dangerous, illusional and deceptive of Australian pre-World War 11 beliefs was that the British represented a powerhouse of military protection against any foreign intimidation. In reality they impersonated a defence system without substance and an actual siphon of Australia’s military resources towards their own ends while offering only a potentially high-risk strategic alliance that helped bring Australia to the brink of disaster. As just one outcome on 18 January 1942, over two months after the Japanese air attack on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor, less than half a squadron of Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) Wirraway lightly armed training planes alighted from an airstrip at Rabaul on New Britain ostensibly to intercept a Japanese naval air armada of over one hundred modern military aircraft, the outcome of which was a national tragedy. The Australian-made and manned Wirraways were shot from the sky or crash-landed with the loss of most of their crews. -
Records of the British Aviation Industry in the Raf Museum: a Brief Guide
RECORDS OF THE BRITISH AVIATION INDUSTRY IN THE RAF MUSEUM: A BRIEF GUIDE Contents Introduction 2 Section 1: Background to the collection 2 Arrangement of this Guide 3 Access to the records 3 Glossary of terms 4 The British aircraft industry: an overview 3 Section 2: Company histories and description of records 6 Appendix The British Aircraft Industry: a bibliography 42 1 Introduction The RAF Museum holds what is probably Britain's most comprehensive collection of records relating to companies involved in the manufacture of airframes (i.e. aircraft less their engines) aero-engines, components and associated equipment. The entries in this guide are arranged by company name and include a history of each company, particularly its formation and that of subsidiaries together with mergers and take-overs. Brief details of the records, the relevant accession numbers and any limitations on access are given. Where the records have been listed this is indicated. A glossary of terms specific to the subject area is also included, together with an index. Background to the Collection The Museum's archive department began collecting records in the late 1960s and targeted a number of firms. Although many of the deposits were arranged through formal approaches by the Museum to companies, a significant number were offered by company staff: a significant example is the Supermarine archive (AC 70/4) including some 50,000 drawings, which would have been burnt had an employee not contacted the Museum. The collections seem to offer a bias towards certain types of record, notably drawings and production records, rather than financial records and board minutes. -
Sopwith Aviation Company – the First World War Comes to an End
SOPWITH AVIATION COMPANY – THE FIRST WORLD WAR COMES TO AN END The 1918 Sopwith Snipe was the successor to the Camel with a more powerful Bentley rotary engine. It was the RAF’s front line fighter until 1926 The Sopwith Camel had its shortcomings, including poor upward view for the pilot. In 1917 Herbert Smith designed its successor with the pilot's eye-line level with the top wing giving uninterrupted forward and upward views. Sopwith leased a large new National Aircraft Factory in North Kingston to build huge numbers of Snipe. The Snipe was very successful in France for the last few months of the war. Over 2,000 Snipe were built and after the war they served in the Home Defence role and overseas, remaining in RAF service until 1926. The 1918 Sopwith Salamander TF 2 was an armoured ground attack fighter developed from the Snipe Hundreds of these aircraft were being built alongside the Snipe in Kingston when the war ended earlier than predicted and all un-started orders were cancelled. A few Salamanders did reach France before the armistice. The 1918 high performance Sopwith Dragon was a Snipe with the promising ABC Dragonfly radial engine which proved to be very unreliable The Sopwith T1 Cuckoo torpedo bomber, just too late for the war, was retained post-war as the only RAF torpedo aeroplane which could operate from aircraft carriers Sopwith developed the Cuckoo from their B1 Bomber to meet an Admiralty requirement to attack the German fleet in its home anchorages. All but the prototype were built by sub-contractors, Sopwith being too busy satisfying the huge demand for its fighters. -
Sopwith Camel
Sopwith Camel Sopwith 2F.1 Camel A Sopwith Camel at the Imperial War Museum, London Type Biplane fighter Manufacturer Sopwith Aviation Company Maiden flight December 1916 Introduction June 1917 Primary users RFC (RAF) RNAS, AAF The Sopwith Camel Scout is a British First World War single-seat fighter aircraft that was famous for its maneuverability. Design and development Intended as a replacement for the Sopwith Pup, the Camel prototype first flew in December 1916, powered by a 110 hp Clerget 9Z. Known as the "Big Pup" early on in its development, the aircraft was armed with two .303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine guns mounted in the cowl, firing forward through the propeller disc. A fairing surrounding the gun installation created a hump that led to the name Camel. The type entered squadron service in June 1917 with No. 4 Squadron of the Royal Naval Air Service, near Dunkirk. The following month, it became operational with No. 70 Squadron of the Royal Flying Corps. By February 1918, 13 squadrons were fully equipped with the Camel. Approximately 5,500 were ultimately produced. Operational history Replica of Camel F.I flown by Lt. George A. Vaughn Jr., 17th Aero Squadron 1 This aircraft is currently displayed at the National Museum of the United States Air Force Sopwith Camel, 1930s magazine illustration with the iconic British WWI fighter in a dogfight with a Fokker triplane Unlike the preceding Pup and Triplane, the Camel was not considered pleasant to fly. The Camel owed its difficult handling characteristics to the grouping of the engine, pilot, guns, and fuel tank within the first seven feet of the aircraft, coupled with the strong gyroscopic effect of the rotary engine. -
A Short History of Saunders-Roe by J. W. R. Taylor
A SHORT HISTORY OF SAUNDERS-ROE BY J. W. R. TAYLOR With the compliments of the Group Public Relations Department, Westland Aircraft Limited, Yeovil, Somerset. (circa 1960) Transcribed for https://www.bartiesworld.co.uk 1 October 2020 plus web links for further information. Page 1 of 21 It is no coincidence that the name of Saunders-Roe will be associated forever with high- performance water-based aircraft, for the company had its beginnings beside the river at Streatley- on-Thames, in the year 1830. The founder’s name was Moses Saunders, and as a start he helped to construct weirs and locks on the Thames, to make it safer for boating and to enable goods to be carried by barge as far as Oxford, It was only a short step from such work to boat-building, and his small family business eventually became renowned for its high speed steam launches. New premises were acquired as the demand for boats increased, and by the 1890’s the company was established in the Springfield Works at Goring. It was at this stage that Samuel Saunders, grandson of the founder, came on the scene. Sam Saunders was typical of the gifted and venturesome men of that era whose names are perpetuated by great modern industrial companies. When efficient petrol engines became available, he was one of the first to install them in marine craft. Realising that it would be impossible to take full advantage of the power and speed offered by these engines unless hulls could be made stronger without large increases in structure weight, he began developing new techniques in boat-building. -
Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection Dates
MS-319, Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection Collection Number: MS-319 Title: Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection Dates: 1910-1993 Creator: Hardesty, Bergen, 1915-1994 Summary/Abstract: Bergen Hardesty (1915-1994) was a trained draughtsman and as a hobby built realistic model airplanes. The Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection contains extensive research and accurate drawings on a large variety of aircraft focused on World War I and II military aircraft. The collection also contains many aircraft photographs, along with negatives, blueprints, correspondence, histories of WW I aviation units, newspaper clippings, and photograph albums. Quantity/Physical Description: 23 linear feet Language(s): English, French, German, and Italian. Repository: Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, OH 45435-001, (937) 775-2092. Restrictions on Access: There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection. Restrictions on Use: Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder. Preferred Citation: [Box #, Folder #], MS-319, Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection, Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio Acquisition: The Bergen Hardesty Aviation Collection was donated to Special Collections and Archives by Mr. Hardesty’s son, Brian Hardesty and grandson, Dylan Hardesty, in August 2011. Related Material: MS-223, -
Aircraft Tick List
Aircraft tick list Hangar 1 Hangar 3 (continued) Aircraft Tick Aircraft Tick de Havilland 9A North American Harvard Hawker Siddeley Gnat Panavia Tornado F3 Lockheed Martin F35 Republic Thunderbolt Short Sunderland Slingsby Cadet Supermarine Spitfire Vb Slingsby Grasshopper Westland Sea King Sopwith Snipe Supermarine Spitfire I Hangar 2 Supermarine Spitfire F24 Aircraft Tick Supermarine Spitfire Mk XVI Albatros Taylorcraft Auster Avro 504K Blériot XXVII Hangar 4 Bristol F.2b Aircraft Tick Caudron G3 Avro Rota Fokker DVII Bristol Beaufighter Royal Aircraft Factory BE2b Bristol Beaufort Royal Aircraft Factory FE2b Bristol Sycamore Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8 EHI Merlin Royal Aircraft Factory SE5A Lockheed Hudson Sopwith Camel Sikorsky R-4B Hoverfly Sopwith Dolphin Supermarine Southampton Sopwith Tabloid Supermarine Stranraer Sopwith Triplane Westland Belvedere Vickers FB5 Westland Gazelle Westland Wessex Hangar 3 Westland Whirlwind Aircraft Tick BAC Jet Provost Hangar 5 BAC Lightning Aircraft Tick Bristol Bulldog Airspeed Oxford Curtiss Kittyhawk Avro Anson de Havilland Chipmunk Avro Lancaster de Havilland Vampire Avro Vulcan English Electric Canberra Bristol Blenheim Mk IV Fiat Falco Boeing B17G Fortress Gloster Meteor Consolidated B24 Liberator Hawker Hart de Havilland Mosquito Hawker Hunter Fairey Battle Hawker Hurricane Focke Wulf Fw190A Hawker Tempest II Handley Page Halifax Hawker Tempest V Handley Page Victor (nose) Hawker Typhoon 1B Heinkel He111 McDonnell Douglas Phantom Heinkel He162A Messerschmitt Bf 109 Junkers Ju87G Continued overleaf Hangar 5 (continued) Hangar 6 Aircraft Tick Aircraft Tick Messerschmitt Bf110 BAE Harrier GR9A North American B25 Mitchell Boeing Chinook (front) North American P51 Mustang Eurofighter Typhoon General Atomics Predator Hawker Siddeley Buccaneer Lockheed Hercules (nose) Panavia Tornado GR1B Sepecat Jaguar GR.1 You have now completed your aircraft tick list – well done for finding all of the aircraft! Which one is your favourite and why? . -
01 Front.Pdf (141.9Kb)
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Between Barons and Wolves British and German Tactical Command in the First Air War, 1914-1918 A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Defence and Strategic Studies at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. Christopher James Michael Shaw 2012 i ABSTRACT This thesis outlines the experience of tactical command in the British and German fighter aviation branches in the First World War. It is based on primary and secondary accounts, as well as modern leadership scholarship to guide the study of command. The study considers the assessment of an official historian of the American Expeditionary Force, William Sherman, that ‘patrol leading became the most important factor in determining air supremacy’ and that tactical command was the decisive factor in British dominance in fighter aviation in late 1918. It considers the qualities of success and the systems of command between the German and British air forces, and determines that they were orientated towards very different goals. It argues that the German system elevated expert pilots into command as part of a defensive aerial effort that created a specialised, elitist organisation, while the British undertook an offensive strategy that necessitated the growth of a large conventional force. While the systems of command were very different, some traits were shared amongst the successful commanders regardless of nationality. -
Celebrating Canada Excitement in 50-Year Old Aircraft Pages 7-9
Volume 35, No. 2 THE Spring Issue April 2017 Canada’s Aviation Hall of Fame Celebrating Canada Excitement in 50-Year Old Aircraft Pages 7-9 “Golden Hawks” for Canada’s 50th Page 10 Snowbirds’ Dan Dempsey and Golden Hawks’ Fern Villeneuve Page 2 Canada’s Aviation Hall of Fame BOARD OF DIRECTORS: (Volunteers) Rod Sheridan, ON Chairman Chris Cooper-Slipper, ON Vice Chairman Panthéon de l’Aviation du Canada Miriam Kavanagh, ON Secretary Anna Pangrazzi, ON Treasurer CONTACT INFORMATION: Bruce Aubin, ON Gordon Berturelli, AB Canada’s Aviation Hall of Fame Rosella Bjornson, AB P.O. Box 6090 Denis Chagnon, QC Wetaskiwin, AB T9A 2E8 Canada Lynn Hamilton, AB Phone: 780.312.2073 / Fax: 780.361.1239 James Morrison, ON Website: www.cahf.ca Craig Richmond, BC Email: see listings below: David Wright, AB STAFF: Bill Elliot, Mayor of Wetaskiwin, AB (ex-officio) Executive Director: Robert Porter 780.312.2073 ([email protected]) Collections Manager: Aja Cooper 780.312.2084 OPERATIONS COMMITTEE: (Wetaskiwin) ([email protected]) (Volunteers) David Wright, Chairman OFFICE HOURS: Blain Fowler, Past Chairman Tuesday - Friday: 9 am - 4:30 pm John Chalmers Closed Mondays Denny May Margaret May CAHF DISPLAYS (HANGAR) HOURS: Mary Oswald Tuesday to Sunday: 10 am - 5 pm Robert Porter Closed Mondays Noel Ratch (non-voting, Winter Hours: 1 pm - 4 pm representing Reynolds-Alberta Museum) (Please call to confirm opening times.) THE FLYER COMMITTEE: To change your address, Mary Oswald, Editor ([email protected]) contact The Hall at 780.312.2073 780.469.3547 John Chalmers, CAHF