Download Here the Issue Dated July

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Download Here the Issue Dated July MEDICINE RESEARCH INDIA & CHINA LAC WILDLIFE KANHA FThe vaccineRO race 9 NTLINETime for talks 64 Conservation breakthroughs 90 J ULY 17, 2020 I NDIA’S NATIONAL MAGAZINE HTTPS://FRONTLINE.THEHINDU.COM RS.125 A long way to peak With the ICMR’s sero-surveillance being out of pace with the rapid surge in COVID-19 infections in the country and with the government continuing to deny community transmission, India achieves the dubious distinction of being ranked fourth in the world V OLUME 37 NUMBER 14 JULY 04-17, 2020 ISSN 0970-1710 HTTPS://FRONTLINE.THEHINDU.COM C OVER STORY Madhya Pradesh: Sops and polls 52 Chinks in the armour Uttar Pradesh: As bravado, false pride and an apparent refusal to adopt a scientific Travesty of truth 54 Bihar and Jharkhand: approach mark the Union government’s strategy to fight COVID-19, Capitals a concern 56 58 the pandemic is steadily marching to its peak. 4 Haryana: Sharp increase Punjab against agri- marketing ordinances 60 An NGO coalition that did Bengaluru proud 62 I NDIA AND CHINA T ime for talks 64 J AMMU & KASHMIR M ilitancy and The Resistance Front 69 New media policy spells more trouble for journalists 72 LEGISLATION E lectricity (Amendment) Bill and power sector “reform” 75 CONTROVERSY C OVER STORY T amil Nadu: W hy the coal blocks auction Domino effect 36 is a bad idea 79 Police terror 38 Karnataka: WILDLIFE Out of the comfort zone 40 Gujarat: Crisis and cover-up 42 P ublic sector in the Rajasthan: T he vaccine race 9 post-COVID strategy 26 Uneasy comfort 44 BJP: Offence as defence 14 Targeting mosques West Bengal: Information void 17 in Delhi 30 What numbers hide 46 K anha and its conservation Interview: STATES Kerala: breakthroughs 90 Prof. R.B. Bhagat 21 D elhi: Broken system 32 Reckless opposition 48 FTA and the race to Maharashtra: Odisha: the bottom 24 On the mend 34 People-driven plan 50 BOOKS 82 On the Cover: A health worker collects a patient’s blood sample for the antibody-based rapid test at the Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital in Chennai Air Surcharge: COVER DESIGN: V. SRINIVASAN Colombo - Rs.20.00 and PHOTOGRAPHS: B. VELANKANNI RAJ Port Blair - Rs.15.00 For subscription queries and delivery related issues Contact: Pan-India Toll Free No: 1800 102 1878 or [email protected] Disclaimer: Readers are requested to verify & make appropriate enquiries Published by N. RAVI, Kasturi Buildings, 859 & 860, Anna Salai, Chennai-600 002 and Printed by T. Ravi at Kala to satisfy themselves about the veracity of an advertisement before Jyothi Process Private Limited, Survey No. 185, Kondapur, Ranga Reddy District-500 133, Telangana on behalf responding to any published in this magazine.THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD., the Publisher & Owner of this magazine, does not vouch for the of THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD., Chennai-600 002. authenticity of any advertisement or advertiser or for any of the EDITOR: R. VIJAYA SANKAR (Editor responsible for selection of news under the PRB Act). All rights reserved. advertiser’s products and/or services. In no event can the Owner, Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited. Publisher, Printer, Editor, Director/s, Employees of this magazine/ company be held responsible/liable in any manner whatsoever for any e-mail: [email protected] claims and/or damages for advertisements in this magazine. Frontline is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites. J ULY 17, 2020 . F RONTLINE 3 publication of sero-survey results by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). Even the protocol to be followed in the sero- surveillance of the 60-odd districts (classified into four categories) that had been identified was published online only on June 20, just about when the last issue of Frontline was closing, which itself was about six weeks after the survey data had been gathered and the analysis was on. The protocol does have some information about the sero-survey, though not all that was pointed out in the last issue. Some of it is indeed revealing, which will be discussed here. As mentioned in the earlier article, this sero-survey was a serial cross-sectional survey conducted with a sample size of 24,000 distributed equally across four strata of districts categorised on the basis of the incidence of reported cases of COVID-19—zero cases, low incidence, medium incidence and high incidence. We had observed earlier that the post-survey press briefing on June 11 by the ICMR’s Director General, Balram Bhargava, had not defined the four categories, which, fortunately, have been defined in the published protocol. The sero-surveyed districts were to be categorised according to the reported COVID-19 cases per million population (zero, low: 0.1-4.7, medium: 4.8-10 and high: >10). As mentioned before, the classification at the time of the survey (mid May) was based on the number of reported COVER STORY cases as on April 25. Fifteen districts from each stratum were to be selected randomly for a total of 60 districts. In addition—this information had not been given in the briefing—the top 10 cities in the country reporting the highest number of cases were also to be included to be considered as hotspots, which roughly ties up with the 71 CHINKS IN THE A HEALTH WORKER spraying disinfectant in a COVID-19 test ward at the Rajiv Gandhi ARMOUR Government General Hospital in Chennai. B. VELANKANNI RAJ As bravado, false pride and an apparent refusal to adopt a scientific number of infections still hugging the exponential line, eventually the virus will not have enough people to infect approach mark the Union government’s strategy to fight COVID-19, the and the spread will decline and herd immunity will slowly set in—a natural epidemiological scenario. Even pandemic is steadily marching to its peak. B Y R. RAMACHANDRAN then the Modi-Shah regime is bound to claim that as its victory, when in reality it not only did not do the right thing in terms of non-pharmaceutical interventions FOURTEEN MONTHS AFTER HIS INFAMOUS experts to analyse, the second the duo is sure to win, (NPIs) such as lockdowns but also prevented medical remark about the Prime Minister’s “56-inch chest”, however long it might take. The fight on the COVID-19 and health experts from doing what they know best. Union Home Minister Amit Shah displayed the same front appears—both from news reports and from what is In the last issue of Frontline, evidence for the last clause sense of false pride and bravado when he said on June 28 evident on the ground—to be driven mainly by the Prime above was highlighted. The manner in which the that the country would win both the war—the Minister’s Office (PMO) and the national executive by government shared with the nation sero-surveillance data, confrontation with China on the Line of Actual Control keeping scientific expertise and advice at bay, and the which provide an indication of the disease prevalence in the VEDHAN . (LAC)—and the fight against COVID-19 under the spread of the disease, five months after the country saw country, revealed less than it hid. As quoted in the last issue, M leadership of Narendra Modi. its first case, will in all likelihood decline and slowly peter the Progressive Forum of Medicos and Scientists (PFMS) A SANITATION WORKER sprays bleaching powder in While the LAC battle is for strategists and defence out. That is because, with the current increase in the had roundly criticised the total lack of urgency in the Avadi, Chennai, during the lockdown, on June 30. F RONTLINE . J ULY 17, 2020 4 5 F RONTLINE . J ULY 17, 2020 NUSHREE FADNAVIS/REUTERS NUSHREE A H EALTH CARE w orkers at a school that has been turned after the peak transmission is established; repeated into a centre to conduct tests for COVID-19, in New Delhi. cross-sectional investigation in the same geographic area (but not necessarily the same individuals each time) to districts that Bhargava showed in the table projected at establish trends in an evolving pandemic; and the briefing. It had been reported in the media that in longitudinal cohort study with serial sampling of the these 10 hotspot cities, sero-survey had revealed that as same individuals. Establishing cohorts [the last much as 30 per cent of the populations could be infected. possibility] during a pandemic being resource intensive, Of course, the ICMR dismissed this as being speculative, and India being [as of April-end] in the early stages of but the correct data are yet to be published or shared. The the pandemic, the second option is the most appropriate protocol, however, suggests that the survey sampling of choice to guide public health response. hotspot zones was done on the assumption of a maximum “…The initial survey would serve as a baseline to seropositivity of 5 per cent. determine the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection With the total number of cases having crossed a in the community and in high-burden cities as well, while milestone mark of 500,000 on June 27 (which stands at the subsequent rounds would help to monitor the trends 566,840 as of June 30) and with nearly 19,000 confirmed of infection in the community. This information will also cases being added daily, India now has the dubious guide the strategy for making decisions related to distinction of being ranked fourth among the countries of lockdown options at a district level.
Recommended publications
  • 2017-18 I SEMESTER CORE COURSE PAPER – I URDU ZABAN – O – ADAB(Ibtedai Tareekh)
    M.L.S. UNIVERSITY, UDAIPUR 41701 M.A. URDU – 2017-18 I SEMESTER CORE COURSE PAPER – I URDU ZABAN – O – ADAB(Ibtedai Tareekh) Unit – I: Hind Ariyai Ka Aghaz, Ahed – e – Qadeem, Ahed – e – Usta, Ahed – e – Jadeed Unit – II: Maqhribi Hindi Aur Uski Mukhtalif Boliyan. Unit – III: Urdu Zaban Ke Aghaz ke Mukhtalif Nazriyat. Unit –IV: Urdu Zaban Ka Irtiqua, Urdu Zaban Ke Irtiqua Mein Sufia Karam Ka Hissa, . Unit – V: A- Dakkan mein Urdu Nazm-o- Nasr Ka Ibtedai Farogh B- Shumali Hindustsn mein Urdu Adab ka Ibtedai Farogh, Khaja Banda Nawaz, Faqhredin Nizami (Masnavi Kadamrao Padamrao) Meeranji Shamsul Usshaque. Recommended Books : 1. Hind Ariyai Aur Hindi – Sarojani Kumar Chataraji. 2. Rud-e-Kausar – Shaikh Mohd. Ekram. 3. Urdu Ki Kahani – Dr. Suhail Bukhari 4. Abe Hayat – Mohd. Hussain Azad 5. Urdu Adab Ki Tareekh – Jamil Jalabi 6. Muqaddama Zuban-e-Urdu – Masaud Hussain Khan 7. Urdu Adab Ki Tanqidi Tareekh – Ehtesham Hussain 8. Urdu Ki Lisani Tashkil – Mirza Khalil Ahmad Beg 9. Lisani Mutaliya – Gayan Chand Jain 10. Lisaniyat Kya Hai – Nasir Ahmad 1 M.L.S. UNIVERSITY, UDAIPUR 41702 M.A. URDU – 2017-18 I – SEMESTER CORE COURSE PAPER – II QADEEM URDU SHAIRI (1700-1800) Uint – I : Wali Se Qubal shumali Hind Ka Adabi Mahul- Shumali Hind Ke Shoera Par Wali Ke Asarat Deccani Ghazal Ki Khususiyat (Ibiteda se Siraj Tak). Ghazal: Wali Mohammed Wali Deccani. 1. Tujh Lab Ki Sifat Lal-e - Badaghshan Soon Kahoon Ga. 2. Kiya Mujh Ishq Ne Zalim Koon Aab Ahista Ahista. 3. Khub Roo Khub Kam Karte Hain. Siraj Aurangabadi: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Current Affairs 2013- January International
    Current Affairs 2013- January International The Fourth Meeting of ASEAN and India Tourism Minister was held in Vientiane, Lao PDR on 21 January, in conjunction with the ASEAN Tourism Forum 2013. The Meeting was jointly co-chaired by Union Tourism Minister K.Chiranjeevi and Prof. Dr. Bosengkham Vongdara, Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism, Lao PDR. Both the Ministers signed the Protocol to amend the Memorandum of Understanding between ASEAN and India on Strengthening Tourism Cooperation, which would further strengthen the tourism collaboration between ASEAN and Indian national tourism organisations. The main objective of this Protocol is to amend the MoU to protect and safeguard the rights and interests of the parties with respect to national security, national and public interest or public order, protection of intellectual property rights, confidentiality and secrecy of documents, information and data. Both the Ministers welcomed the adoption of the Vision Statement of the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit held on 20 December 2012 in New Delhi, India, particularly on enhancing the ASEAN Connectivity through supporting the implementation of the Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity. The Ministers also supported the close collaboration of ASEAN and India to enhance air, sea and land connectivity within ASEAN and between ASEAN and India through ASEAN-India connectivity project. In further promoting tourism exchange between ASEAN and India, the Ministers agreed to launch the ASEAN-India tourism website (www.indiaasean.org) as a platform to jointly promote tourism destinations, sharing basic information about ASEAN Member States and India and a visitor guide. The Russian Navy on 20 January, has begun its biggest war games in the high seas in decades that will include manoeuvres off the shores of Syria.
    [Show full text]
  • Invisibility Amplified: a Report on the Impact of COVID-19 on Intersex Community in Asia” Authored by Prashant Singh and Hiker Chiu
    1 Invisibility Amplified Prashant Singh A Report on the impact of COVID-19 on intersex community in Asia Insights from Intersex Asia's COVID-19 Urgent Fund 2020 This report is a part of a global study on the situation of intersex people and their families in times of COVID-19, initiated by OII Europe and conducted by the International Intersex Community in different regions of the world. The global report will be published in 2021. Authored by: Prashant Singh, Coordinator, Intersex Asia Hiker Chiu, Executive Director, Intersex Asia Questionnaire developed by: Irene Kuzemko, OII Europe Proofreading: Dan Christian Ghattas, Irene Kuzemko Proofreading of the questionnaire: HiKer Chiu, Esan Regmi, Jeff Cagandahan, Gopi Shankar Madurai, Asa Senja Quantitative analyses of findings: Prashant Singh, Irene Kuzemko Please reference as follows: Intersex Asia (2021) Prashant Singh, “Invisibility Amplified: A Report on the impact of COVID-19 on intersex community in Asia” Authored by Prashant Singh and Hiker Chiu Available from: www.intersexasia.org Table of Contents Introduction 1 Methodology 2 Limits of the Survey 5 Findings from COVID-19 Survey 6 Intersectional Realities and Aggravated Challenges 6 Areas of life affected due to the Covid-19 pandemic 7 Access to Healthcare 9 Mental Health and Wellbeing 12 Role of Local Organisations 15 Housing 16 Finance 17 Travel and Well Being 23 Education 25 Safety 26 Internet Access 28 Conclusion and way forward 29 Introduction The Covid-19 pandemic is continuing to severely impact people around the world socially and economically since early 2020. Intersex people in Asia, as a marginalized community, faced even worse impacts.
    [Show full text]
  • CTTA-June-2020.Pdf
    Editorial Note: Diffused, Chronic and Evolving Global Threat Landscape In the face of a dynamically metastasising terrorist threat, the global security landscape is evolving into one that is more diffused, chronic and dispersed, where low-to-medium level individual acts of violence are becoming commonplace. The chaotic, unpredictable ways in which terrorist events unfold, is now enjoined by new actors such as the far-right movement, with the potential to further spread across the globe. Though the propensity to react violently has increased, the favoured modus operandi remains low- end urban terrorism (stabbings, vehicular ramming and use of home-made explosive devices), mainly due to the inability of like-minded extremist groups to form organisational structures and augment their capabilities for coordinated attacks. However, the very fact that these extremist entities can form virtual communities on social media and share a bond is alarming. With this as a given, the upgrading of violent capabilities is a question of when, not if. There has been a noticeable explosion of radicalism across the ideological spectrum. Various entities linked to the far-right movement in the West, some anti-establishment groups, as well as supporters and followers of global jihadist movements, namely Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State (IS), have actively exploited the uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic, and ongoing violent race protests in the US, to further their respective agendas. In short, it appears the chaos and volatility of current times, is mirrored within the global extremist-radical milieu. Against this backdrop, the present issue of the Counter Terrorist Trends and Analyses (CTTA) features five articles.
    [Show full text]
  • Religious Riots and Electoral Politics in India
    IZA DP No. 9522 Religious Riots and Electoral Politics in India Sriya Iyer Anand Shrivastava November 2015 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit Institute for the Study of Labor Religious Riots and Electoral Politics in India Sriya Iyer University of Cambridge and IZA Anand Shrivastava University of Cambridge Discussion Paper No. 9522 November 2015 IZA P.O. Box 7240 53072 Bonn Germany Phone: +49-228-3894-0 Fax: +49-228-3894-180 E-mail: [email protected] Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but the institute itself takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in Bonn is a local and virtual international research center and a place of communication between science, politics and business. IZA is an independent nonprofit organization supported by Deutsche Post Foundation. The center is associated with the University of Bonn and offers a stimulating research environment through its international network, workshops and conferences, data service, project support, research visits and doctoral program. IZA engages in (i) original and internationally competitive research in all fields of labor economics, (ii) development of policy concepts, and (iii) dissemination of research results and concepts to the interested public. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author.
    [Show full text]
  • General Studies Series
    IAS General Studies Series Current Affairs (Prelims), 2013 by Abhimanu’s IAS Study Group Chandigarh © 2013 Abhimanu Visions (E) Pvt Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the owner/ publishers or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act, 1957. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claim for the damages. 2013 EDITION Disclaimer: Information contained in this work has been obtained by Abhimanu Visions from sources believed to be reliable. However neither Abhimanu's nor their author guarantees the accuracy and completeness of any information published herein. Though every effort has been made to avoid any error or omissions in this booklet, in spite of this error may creep in. Any mistake, error or discrepancy noted may be brought in the notice of the publisher, which shall be taken care in the next edition but neither Abhimanu's nor its authors are responsible for it. The owner/publisher reserves the rights to withdraw or amend this publication at any point of time without any notice. TABLE OF CONTENTS PERSONS IN NEWS .............................................................................................................................. 13 NATIONAL AFFAIRS ..........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Intersex Asia Annual Report 2019
    INTERSEX ASIA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 Intersex Asia Annual Report 2019 1 INTERSEX ASIA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 Proposed Citation: Intersex Asia (2020). Intersex Asia Annual Report 2019., Bangkok, Thailand. Copyright © Intersex Asia 2020 Intersex Asia Network (IA) Alma Link Building Floor 17, Suite 15 25 Soi Chitlom, Ploenchit Road, Pathumwan Bangkok 10330 Thailand Design by Intersex Asia. Email [email protected] Website intersexasia.org Facebook Intersex Asia Twitter @IntersexAsia Instagram @intersexasia Contents Message from IA Board page 2 Executive Summary page 3 2019 Strategic Objectives and Outcomes page 18 Key Challenges page 20 Key Learnings page 21 Intersex Asia Finances page 23 Funds Available to Intersex Asia in 2019 in Thai Baht page 23 Expenses by Category in 2019 page 24 Intersex Asia’s Board and Staff in 2019 page 25 Board page 25 Staff page 25 Support for 2019 page 26 Donors page 26 Member Organisations page 27 Allies page 27 Intersex Asia Annual Report 2019 1 As we present our first annual report, we are filled with Message nostalgia for our early years of activism and hope for the future. Establishing Intersex Asia (IA) has been a journey full of invaluable lessons, relationships, people and dreams for all of us. Right from its inception in from IA 2018, the mission of IA has been to serve as a support system for intersex people in Asia. We are committed to strengthening the intersex human rights movement, Board contribute to national, regional and global lawmaking on intersex issues, generating educational material and strive to play a key role in integrating research and policy on intersex issues.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 1 Issue 2
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEGAL ENFORCEMENT ISSN: 2582 8894|UIA: AA1003/2020 Volume 1 Issue 2 |June 2021| Website: www.internationaljournaloflegalenforcement-ijle.com Email: [email protected] 2 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEGAL ENFORCEMENT ISSN: 2582 8894|UIA: AA1003/2020 About Us International Journal of Legal Enforcement is an online peer review journal dedicated to express views on legal and socio legal aspects. This platform also shall ignite the initiative of the young students. We do not charge any publication charge for online publications. We process to bring out the analysis and thoughts of every socio legal and legal matters from the young powerful minds. With this thought we hereby present you, International Journal of Legal Enforcement. “Dharma is to protect the Needy” 3 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEGAL ENFORCEMENT ISSN: 2582 8894|UIA: AA1003/2020 Research Article on TRANSGENDER RIGHTS IN INDIA Vanshika Gangwar Student, JMTECH School of Law. 4 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEGAL ENFORCEMENT ISSN: 2582 8894|UIA: AA1003/2020 ABSTRACT That the Research paper deals with the concept “TRANSGENDER RIGHTS IN INDIA”. The author has explained the concept of RIGHTS OF THE TRANSGENDER IN INDIA from the initial stage and moving on further the author has told about the BACKGROUND HISTORY and the author has took the reference of the “Constitution Of India” with reference to the FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS. The author has cited several cases like NAZ FOUNDATION V. GOVERNMENT OF NCT OF DELHI,2009, Suresh Kumar Koushal and another v. NAZ Foundation and others,2013, NATIONAL LEGAL SERVICE AUTHORITY V. UNION OF INDIA, 2014, JUSTICE K.S. PUTTASWAMY (RETD.) AND ANSR.
    [Show full text]
  • Mutala – E – Adab” (Part – I)
    DEPARTMENT OF URDU UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS & SOCIAL SCIENCES MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY B.A., B. Sc & B.Com FIRST YEAR -2016-2017 URDU SECOND LANGUAGE “MUTALA – E – ADAB” (PART – I) SEMESTER : I PAPER – I URDU PROSE & POETRY UNIT: I GHAZALS: Selected two Ghazals of every poet like Quli Qutub Shah – Wali Deccani – Siraj Aurangabadi – Meer Taqi Meer. 1. QULI QUTUB SHAH 1. Suno Aaqilan Sab Ke Dunai Hai Fani. 2. Meri Sanwli manki piyari dise. 2. WALI DECCANI 1. Pi ke hote Na Kar Too Mah Ki Sana. 2. Sajan ke bad Aalam mein Dagar nain. 3. SIRAJ AURANGABADI 1. Mujhku Ek dam kharar Nain Hargis. 2. Jo Tere gham ki Tamanna Na Kiya. 4. MEER TAQI MEER 1. Koei Nahin Jahan Mein Jo Andhogeen nahin. 2. Hum se tuk Aage Zaman-e-mein Huwa Kya Kya Kuch. UNIT: II POETRY: 1. TAWHEED By Nazeer Akbarabadi. 2. MUSTAQBIL By Akber Allahabadi. 3. FUNOON – E – LATIFA By Allama Iqbal. 4. BAARISH By Zafar Ali khan. UNIT: III HIKAYAAT : By Mazhar Ali Vila – Chand Muntaqab Hikayat. UNIT: IV DRAMA: By Imtiaz Ali Taaj & Begum Qudsia Zaida– Talash. UNIT: V SAFARNAMA: By Saleha Abed Hussain – Hindustan Jannat Nishan. Reference Book: Compiled by Urdu Department, Osmania University. Hyd. (Published in August 2008 by Urdu Academy – Hyderabad). DEPARTMENT OF URDU UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS & SOCIAL SCIENCES MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY B.A., B. Sc & B.Com FIRST YEAR - 2016-2017 URDU SECOND LANGUAGE “MUTALA – E – ADAB” (PART – I) SEMESTER : II PAPER – II URDU PROSE & POETRY UNIT : I GHAZALS: Selected two Ghazals of every poet Hyder Ali Aatish – Mirza Ghalib – Khaja Altaf Hussain Hali – Maqboom Mohiuddin.
    [Show full text]
  • “Everyone Has Been Silenced”; Police
    EVERYONE HAS BEEN SILENCED Police Excesses Against Anti-CAA Protesters In Uttar Pradesh, And The Post-violence Reprisal Citizens Against Hate Citizens against Hate (CAH) is a Delhi-based collective of individuals and groups committed to a democratic, secular and caring India. It is an open collective, with members drawn from a wide range of backgrounds who are concerned about the growing hold of exclusionary tendencies in society, and the weakening of rule of law and justice institutions. CAH was formed in 2017, in response to the rising trend of hate mobilisation and crimes, specifically the surge in cases of lynching and vigilante violence, to document violations, provide victim support and engage with institutions for improved justice and policy reforms. From 2018, CAH has also been working with those affected by NRC process in Assam, documenting exclusions, building local networks, and providing practical help to victims in making claims to rights. Throughout, we have also worked on other forms of violations – hate speech, sexual violence and state violence, among others in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Bihar and beyond. Our approach to addressing the justice challenge facing particularly vulnerable communities is through research, outreach and advocacy; and to provide practical help to survivors in their struggles, also nurturing them to become agents of change. This citizens’ report on police excesses against anti-CAA protesters in Uttar Pradesh is the joint effort of a team of CAH made up of human rights experts, defenders and lawyers. Members of the research, writing and advocacy team included (in alphabetical order) Abhimanyu Suresh, Adeela Firdous, Aiman Khan, Anshu Kapoor, Devika Prasad, Fawaz Shaheen, Ghazala Jamil, Mohammad Ghufran, Guneet Ahuja, Mangla Verma, Misbah Reshi, Nidhi Suresh, Parijata Banerjee, Rehan Khan, Sajjad Hassan, Salim Ansari, Sharib Ali, Sneha Chandna, Talha Rahman and Vipul Kumar.
    [Show full text]
  • 20Years of Sahmat.Pdf
    SAHMAT – 20 Years 1 SAHMAT 20 YEARS 1989-2009 A Document of Activities and Statements 2 PUBLICATIONS SAHMAT – 20 YEARS, 1989-2009 A Document of Activities and Statements © SAHMAT, 2009 ISBN: 978-81-86219-90-4 Rs. 250 Cover design: Ram Rahman Printed by: Creative Advertisers & Printers New Delhi Ph: 98110 04852 Safdar Hashmi Memorial Trust 29 Ferozeshah Road New Delhi 110 001 Tel: (011) 2307 0787, 2338 1276 E-mail: [email protected] www.sahmat.org SAHMAT – 20 Years 3 4 PUBLICATIONS SAHMAT – 20 Years 5 Safdar Hashmi 1954–1989 Twenty years ago, on 1 January 1989, Safdar Hashmi was fatally attacked in broad daylight while performing a street play in Sahibabad, a working-class area just outside Delhi. Political activist, actor, playwright and poet, Safdar had been deeply committed, like so many young men and women of his generation, to the anti-imperialist, secular and egalitarian values that were woven into the rich fabric of the nation’s liberation struggle. Safdar moved closer to the Left, eventually joining the CPI(M), to pursue his goal of being part of a social order worthy of a free people. Tragically, it would be of the manner of his death at the hands of a politically patronised mafia that would single him out. The spontaneous, nationwide wave of revulsion, grief and resistance aroused by his brutal murder transformed him into a powerful symbol of the very values that had been sought to be crushed by his death. Such a death belongs to the revolutionary martyr. 6 PUBLICATIONS Safdar was thirty-four years old when he died.
    [Show full text]
  • Forms of Collective and State Violence in South Asia
    Forms of Collective and State Violence in South Asia Paul R. Brass Introduction Virtually all forms of collective and state violence have been endemic in most of the states in South and Southeast Asia for a long time. India alone, the largest state in the entire region, has experienced a very considerable range of such forms, from riots, pogroms, police killings and massacres to retributive genocide; insurrectionary movements based on tribal, ethnic, religious, and regional identities; agrarian-based class warfare (in which the Maoist and other militant groups are termed “Naxalite” by the authorities and most commentators); and state violence, including state terrorism to counter several of the above forms. Most of these distinct forms of violence are regionally or locally confined: tribal movements particularly in the northeast, insurrectionary movements in Punjab (in the recent past) and Kashmir, Naxalite violence in pockets in Bihar and Andhra, and violence labelled Hindu-Muslim in the northern and western parts of the country. The focus of my research on collective violence in India during the past twenty years has been primarily on the latter, though I have also done work on retributive genocide in the Punjab at the time of Partition in 1947 and on insurrectionary movements in Punjab in the 1980s and early 1990s. My principal publications that set forth the arguments to be summarized and elaborated further below, as well as the some of the ethnographic and statistical data to support them, are Riots and Pogroms (1996), Theft of an Idol (1997), The Production of Hindu-Muslim Violence in Paul R.
    [Show full text]