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REINWARDTIA Vol. 15. No. 2. 2016 REINWARDTIA A JOURNAL ON TAXONOMIC BOTANY, PLANT SOCIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY REINWARDCONTENTSTIA Vol. 15. No. 2. 2016 Page CONTENTS Page ISSN 0034 – 365 X | E-ISSN 2337 − 8824 | Accredited 792/AU3/P2MI-LIPI/04/2016 ASIH PERWITA DEWI, NUNIK SRI ARIYANTI & EKO BAROTO WALUJO. Diversity of plants used for plaited crafts by the Dayak Iban-Désa in Kabupaten Sintang, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia ................................................... 67 DIAN LATIFAH, ROBERT A. CONGDON & JOSEPH A. HOLTUM. Growth responses of palm seedlings to different light intensities manipulating canopy gaps with an ecophysiological approach ............................................... 81 ROSIE PRITCHETT, AURORA PHILLIPS, ANI MARDIASTUTI & ANDREW POWLING. Rattan diversity and broad edaphic niches in a tropical rainforest of Buton, Sulawesi, Indonesia ................................................................... 99 REINWARDTIA INGGIT PUJI ASTUTI & RUGAYAH. A new species of Murraya from Cyclops Mountain, Papua, Indonesia ......... 111 DEDEN GIRMANSYAH. A new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Sumbawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia ................................................................................................................... ......................................................115 I PUTU GEDE P. DAMAYANTO & ELIZABETH A. WIDJAJA. A new species of Schizostachyum (Poaceae- Bambusoideae) from Sumba Island, Indonesia .............................................................................................................. 119 J. F. VELDKAMP. A revision of Iseilema (Gramineae) in Malesia ............................................................................. 123 MIRAADILA M. I., SHABDIN Z. & MEEKIONG K. Two new species and one new geographical record for Sarawak, Malaysia (Cyperaceae: Mapanioideae) ......................................................................................... ................................. 129 Reinwardtia is a LIPI accredited Journal (792/AU3/P2MI-LIPI/04/2016) http://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/reinwardtia Herbarium Bogoriense Botany Division Research Center for Biology – Indonesian Institute of Sciences Reinwardtia is a LIPI accredited Journal (792/AU3/P2MI-LIPI/04/2016) Cibinong Science Center http://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/reinwardtia Jln. Raya Jakarta − Bogor, Km 46 CibinongHerb 16911,arium B P.O.ogor Boxiense 25 Cibinong IndonesiaBotany Division Research Center for Biology – Indonesian Institute of Sciences Cibinong Science Center Jln. Raya Jakarta − Bogor, Km 46 Cibinong 16911, P.O. Box 25 Cibinong Indonesia December 2016 15 (2) : 67 – 135 15 December 2016 2016 15 (2) REINWARDTIA A JOURNAL ON TAXONOMIC BOTANY, PLANT SOCIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY Vol. 15 (2): 67 – 135, December 22, 2016 Chief Editor Kartini Kramadibrata (Mycologist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Editors Dedy Darnaedi (Taxonomist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Tukirin Partomihardjo (Ecologist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Joeni Setijo Rahajoe (Ecologist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Marlina Ardiyani (Taxonomist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Himmah Rustiami (Taxonomist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Lulut Dwi Sulistyaningsih (Taxonomist, Herbarium Bogoriense, Indonesia) Topik Hidayat (Taxonomist, Indonesia University of Education, Indonesia) Eizi Suzuki (Ecologist, Kagoshima University, Japan) Jun Wen (Taxonomist, Smithsonian Natural History Museum, USA) Barry J Conn (Taxonomist, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Australia) David G. Frodin (Taxonomist, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom) Secretary Rina Munazar Layout Dede Aryanto Illustrators Subari Wahyudi Santoso Anne Kusumawaty Correspondence on editorial matters and subscriptions for Reinwardtia should be addressed to: HERBARIUM BOGORIENSE, BOTANY DIVISION, RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY– INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES CIBINONG SCIENCE CENTER, JLN. RAYA JAKARTA – BOGOR KM 46, CIBINONG 16911, P.O. Box 25 CIBINONG INDONESIA PHONE (+62) 21 8765066; Fax (+62) 21 8765062 E-MAIL: [email protected] http://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/reinwardtia Cover images: Mapania sembilingensis Miraadila, Shabdin & Meekiong. A. Habit; B. Leaf apex details; C. Sheath margin details; D. Capitate inflorescence; E. Spike; F. Spicoid bract [Drawing by Meekiong, K.]. The Editors would like to thank all reviewers of volume 15(2): David Simpson, Herbarium Kewense, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK Herwasono Soedjito, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, Indonesia Jay H. Bernstein, Robert J. Kibbee Library, Kingsborough Community College, New York, USA Kuswata Kartawinata - Integrative Research Center, The Field Museum, 1400 Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, USA Mark Hughes - Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK Mien A. Rifai - Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (AIPI), Indonesia Siti Nur Hidayati - Middle Tennessee State University, Tennessee, U SA Soejatmi Dransfield - Herbarium Kewense, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK Wong Khoon Meng - Singapore Botanic Garden, Singapore REINWARDTIA Vol 15, No 2, pp: 111 − 114 A NEW SPECIES OF MURRAYA FROM CYCLOPS MOUNTAIN, PAPUA, INDONESIA Received 13 May, 2016; accepted 10 October 2016 INGGIT PUJI ASTUTI Center for Plant Conservation, Bogor Botanic Garden-LIPI, Jln. Ir. H. Juanda no. 13, Bogor, Indonesia 16122. Email:[email protected] RUGAYAH Herbarium Bogoriense, Botany Division, Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Cibinong Science Center, Jln. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Bogor, Indonesia. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT ASTUTI, I. P. & RUGAYAH. 2016. A new species of Murraya from Cyclops Mountain, Papua, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 15(2): 111 –114. — A living collection of Bogor Botanic Gardens, planted in plot XXIV.A.192-192a and originated from Kemiri Said Nature Reserve, Cyclops Mountain in Papua collected by Lugrayasa (LG 1352), is described and illustrated as a new species, namely Murraya cyclopensis Astuti & Rugayah. The species is closely related to Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, in vegetative and flower structures, but differ in the presence of indumentum on twig, rachis and petiole, smaller size of flowers, red globose fruits, and orbicular seeds covered by densely short hairs and red aril. Key words : Cyclops, Kemiri Said Nature Reserve, Murraya cyclopensis, new species. ABSTRAK ASTUTI, I. P. & RUGAYAH. 2016. Jenis baru Murraya dari Pegunungan Cyclops, Papua, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 15(2): 111-114 . — Koleksi hidup Kebun Raya Bogor yang ditanam di vak XXIV. A. 192-192a, yang berasal dari Cagar Alam Kemiri Said, Pegunungan Cyclops Papua, koleksi Lugrayasa (LG 1352), di pertelakan sebagai jenis baru, dengan nama Murraya cyclopensis Astuti & Rugayah. Jenis tersebut memiliki karakter morfologi yang mirip dengan M. paniculata (L.) Jack pada karakter vegetatif dan struktur bunganya, tetapi berbeda pada adanya bulu pada ranting, rakis dan tangkai daun, ukuran bunganya yang lebih kecil, buahnya yang membulat dan berwarna merah, serta bijinya yang membundar, berbulu pendek dan lebat serta beraril merah. Kata kunci : Cagar Alam Kemiri Said, Cyclops, jenis baru, Murraya cyclopensis. INTRODUCTION from New Guinea, Solomon and Fiji have similar morphological characters with M. paniculata from The genus Murraya has been reported to Cyclops. Four years later (2004), seedling of LG consist of 11 species and four varieties, 1352 were planted in plot XXIV. A.192-192a as a distributed from India through Sri Lanka, South living collection and registered with accession China, Taiwan, Indo-China, Thailand, Philippines, number B20010319. In 2006 this living collection Indonesia, New Guinea, New Caledonia and produced flowers and fruit. Unfortunately, the Northern Australia (Swingle & Reece, 1967; plant died, but three other new living collections as Jones, 1992, 1995, Mabberley, 1998). F1 have been planted in plot XXIV. A. 249 and In 1911 Backer described two species of plot XXIV.B. 172-172 a. Murraya from Java, Indonesia namely Murraya Compared to other species of Murraya in exotica L. and M. koenigii Spreng. While Backer Indonesia, the living Papuan collection is closely and Bakhuizen van den Brink Jr. in 1965 related to M. paniculata, because of the similarity recognized two species, M. paniculata and M. in vegetative and floral structures, but differs in koenigii, they included M. exotica as the synonym the presence of indumentum, flower size, shape of of M. paniculata. However, Uji (1994) supported fruit and its colour, and seed shape. The twig Swingle and Reece (1967) and placed M. exotica rachis and petiole of this collection are hairy, as a distinct species. Recently Astuti (2006) and while the twig, rachis and petiole of M. paniculata Astuti et al. (2011) enumerated four species of are glabrous. The flower is smaller but with a Murraya found in Java, namely M. crenulata, M. shorter peduncle compared to M. paniculata. The exotica, M. koenigii and M. paniculata. fruit shape of the collection is globose, bright In 2000, Bogor Botanic Garden Team carried red color and with a rounded apex whereas M. out an exploration to Cyclops Mountain Nature paniculata is ellipsoid (the fruit length is twice the Reserve, Papua. One collection, LG 1352 was width), orange, and with an acute apex. The fruit identified previously as M. paniculata (Lugrayasa of M. paniculata has 1–4 seeds, the fruit of the et al., 2000). During Astuti study on herbarium collection has 1–2 seeds. The seed of