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The Life & Times of Mortimer Forest
The Life & Times of Mortimer Forest Mortimer Forest Marked trails All Ability Trail - 1.6 km (1 mile) Vinnalls Loop Trail - 4.8 km (3 miles) Whitcliffe Climbing Jack Trail - 4.5 km (9 miles) Car Park Black Pool Loop Trail - 2.4 km (1.5 miles) Whitcliffe Loop Trail - 3.3 km (2 miles) Vinnalls Car Park Black Pool Car Park 1 km Foreword Woodlands are important places for butterflies and moths with 16 of Britain’s butterflies considered woodland specialists and 380 of the larger moths. Butter- flies and moths form an important part of the food chain for bats and birds, have a key role to play as pollinators and are good biodiversity indicators as they respond rapidly to changing environments. The Mortimer Forest is a significant area of woodland because of its size, the range of butterflies and moths that have been recorded, and its location in a larger wooded landscape. I first visited when I carried out survey work for fritil- lary butterflies, which are in serious decline nationally, in the early 1990s and it is somewhere I have grown to appreciate more and more on subsequent visits. While there have been occasional butterfly and moth records from Mortimer Forest since then, the Forest has never had the equivalent levels of recording of other forests of similar size, largely as a result of its rural position and the lack of a local recording group. For the past three years, Butterfly Conservation has been working in close partnership with the Forestry Commission with the aim of engaging with communities and encouraging them to become involved with the surveying of butterflies and moths and with practical conservation work. -
Herefordshire News Sheet
CONTENTS ARS OFFICERS AND COMMITTEE FOR 1991 .................................................................... 2 PROGRAMME SEPTEMBER 1991 TO FEBRUARY 1992 ................................................... 3 EDITORIAL ........................................................................................................................... 3 MISCELLANY ....................................................................................................................... 4 BOOK REVIEW .................................................................................................................... 5 WORKERS EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND THE LOCAL HISTORY SOCIETIES OF HEREFORDSHIRE ............................................................................................................... 6 ANNUAL GARDEN PARTY .................................................................................................. 6 INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY MEETING, 15TH MAY, 1991 ................................................ 7 A FIELD SURVEY IN KIMBOLTON ...................................................................................... 7 FIND OF A QUERNSTONE AT CRASWALL ...................................................................... 10 BOLSTONE PARISH CHURCH .......................................................................................... 11 REDUNDANT CHURCHES IN THE DIOCESE OF HEREFORD ........................................ 13 THE MILLS OF LEDBURY ................................................................................................. -
NEWSLETTER 21 April 2015
NEWSLETTER 21 April 2015 IN THIS EDITION MHS Spring Conference Reminder A Message from the Chairman Forthcoming Events Leintwardine and the Mortimers The Mortimers and the Warennes - an extract from Ian Mortimer's Outline Genealogy Mortimer Cadency - The sons of Roger Mortimer of Wigmore (d1282) Rollo's Books CONFERENCE REMINDER - LAW & ORDER IN EARLY MEDIEVAL ENGLAND: THE ROAD TO MAGNA CARTA Saturday 16th May 2015 - day conference at Hereford Academy Sunday 17th May 2015 - visit to the Magna Carta Exhibition in Hereford Cathedral Our Spring Conference is the event of the year and the line-up of outstanding speakers will ensure that this year's event is as stimulating and educational as ever. This is obviously a popular subject in this Magna Carta year and bookings are going well. We can't promise that there will be sufficient catering if you just turn up on the day, so secure your place now. Venue: Hereford Academy, Marlbrook Road, Hereford HR2 7NG Cost: MHS members £25, non-members £30 Timings: 09.30 for 10.00 till about 16.30 On Sunday afternoon the Magna Carta exhibition at the cathedral is being opened specially for us between 1.00 and 3.00 at a discounted price. It includes Hereford's own copy of Magna Carta, one of only four copies of the 1217 revision issued by king Henry III. Also included is a visit to the Chained Library and the Mappa Mundi. Knowledgeable stewards will be on hand to assist. Pre-booking is essential. For full information and booking arrangements click here If you don't have computer access and would like to book please phone Part of Hereford's Magna Carta Jason on 01432 352755 A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN Dear MHS Members I am delighted to report that the Society is in good shape and going from strength to strength. -
Perhaps the First Reference to Wigmore Is in the 'Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Perhaps the first reference to Wigmore is in the ‘Anglo-Saxon Chronicle’ under the entry for 921 when King Edward had a fortress at Wigingamere. This was later attacked and withstood the Viking ‘host’. If this is a correct identification the big earth banks, evidence of which can still be traced running north-east from the castle and the southern of which is continued in the northem hedge of Moor Lane, may well be what is left of that fortification. Before this the Romans had built a camp on the western branch of Watling Street and its square shape can still be seen in the field east of the Bury Farm. At the time of the Domesday Book, 1086, the Castle of ‘Wigemore’ was held by Ralph de Mortimer and it is recorded that it was built by Earl William (William FitzOsbern). Also there as a borough which paid £7. The name means either ‘Wicga’s Moor’ or it may derive from he Welsh gwig maur, big wood. William FitzOsbem was succeeded by his son who made the mistake of joining in the revolt in 1074 against the King and this is why the castle and lordship passed to the Mortimers. ------------------ By the Laws of Breteuil, burgages were valued at ls. each; so £7 implies that there were 140 burgages. At an Inquisition Post Mortem of 1304 the borough had 140 1/4 + 1/6 burgages and a survey of 1772 recorded 140 + 1/6. In size these were the Herefordshire hop acre, about 2/3 modern acre, and on a big scale map they can almost all still be traced, most of them never having been built on. -
People... Heritage... Belief VISIT HEREFORDSHIRE CHURCHES
Visit HEREFORDSHIRE CHURCHES 2018-2019 www.visitherefordshirechurches.co.uk St Margarets People... Heritage... Belief VISIT HEREFORDSHIRE CHURCHES Churches tell a story, many stories - of families, of political intrigue and social change, of architecture, and changes in belief. Herefordshire Churches Tourism Group is a network of some of the best churches and chapels in the county that Wigmore have dominated the landscape and life of communities for more than a thousand years. What will you find when you enter the door? A source of fascination, awe, or a deep sense of peace? Here people have come and still come, generation on generation, seeking the place of their ancestors or solace for the present. Our churches still play a significant part in the life of our communities. Some act as community centres with modern facilities, others have developed their churchyards to attract wild life, all serve as living monuments to our heritage and history. Visiting our churches Mappa Mundi can enhance your appreciation and enjoyment of Herefordshire. Come and share. Shobdon Mappa Mundi, one of the world’s unique medieval treasures, Hereford Cathedral. Reproduced by kind permission of the Dean and Chapter of Hereford and the Mappa Mundi Trustees. www.visitherefordshirechurches.co.uk Parking Disabled WC Refreshments Hereford Cathedral PASTORAL HEREFORD CITY Herefordshire is one of England’s most rural, natural, peaceful and relaxing counties with Belmont Abbey an abundance of lovely places to stay; local food and drink; things to do and explore every season of the year. Hereford is the historic cathedral city of Herefordshire and lies on the River Wye with fine walks along the river bank and a wide range of places to eat and drink. -
English Monks Suppression of the Monasteries
ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES ENGLISH MONKS and the SUPPRESSION OF THE MONASTERIES by GEOFFREY BAS KER VILLE M.A. (I) JONA THAN CAPE THIRTY BEDFORD SQUARE LONDON FIRST PUBLISHED I937 JONATHAN CAPE LTD. JO BEDFORD SQUARE, LONDON AND 91 WELLINGTON STREET WEST, TORONTO PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN IN THE CITY OF OXFORD AT THE ALDEN PRESS PAPER MADE BY JOHN DICKINSON & CO. LTD. BOUND BY A. W. BAIN & CO. LTD. CONTENTS PREFACE 7 INTRODUCTION 9 I MONASTIC DUTIES AND ACTIVITIES I 9 II LAY INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 45 III ECCLESIASTICAL INTERFERENCE IN MONASTIC AFFAIRS 72 IV PRECEDENTS FOR SUPPRESSION I 308- I 534 96 V THE ROYAL VISITATION OF THE MONASTERIES 1535 120 VI SUPPRESSION OF THE SMALLER MONASTERIES AND THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE 1536-1537 144 VII FROM THE PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE TO THE FINAL SUPPRESSION 153 7- I 540 169 VIII NUNS 205 IX THE FRIARS 2 2 7 X THE FATE OF THE DISPOSSESSED RELIGIOUS 246 EPILOGUE 273 APPENDIX 293 INDEX 301 5 PREFACE THE four hundredth anniversary of the suppression of the English monasteries would seem a fit occasion on which to attempt a summary of the latest views on a thorny subject. This book cannot be expected to please everybody, and it makes no attempt to conciliate those who prefer sentiment to truth, or who allow their reading of historical events to be distorted by present-day controversies, whether ecclesiastical or political. In that respect it tries to live up to the dictum of Samuel Butler that 'he excels most who hits the golden mean most exactly in the middle'. -
Wigmore-NDP-Submission-Doc-Final
Photo credits: Front cover - clockwise from top: St James’ Church, Wigmore– © Copyright Nick Davidson St Giles Church, Pipe Aston - © Copyright Philip Pankhurst and licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Licence. St Mary’s Church Elton - © Copyright Ian Capper and licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Licence. St Mary Magdalene, Leinthall Starkes - © Copyright Philip Pankhurst and licensed for reuse under the Creative Commons Licence. Back cover: © Copyright Nick Davidson Contents 1. Introduction and Background 4 2. How is the Neighbourhood Plan prepared? 6 3. Wigmore Group Past and Present 8 3.1 History oF the Wigmore Group 8 3.2 Wigmore Group today 11 4. Key issues For the Wigmore Group Neighbourhood Plan 16 5. Aims, Vision and Objectives oF the Wigmore Group Neighbourhood Plan 19 6. Policies and Proposals 21 6.1 Natural Environment 21 6.2 Housing 26 6.3 Community Facilities 31 6.4 Design and Heritage 33 6.5 Local employment 36 Appendix A. National and Local Policies 39 Appendix B. Statutory Listed Buildings 42 Appendix C. Potential uses oF Community Infrastructure Levy in the 48 Wigmore Group Parishes 1. Introduction and Background 1.1 Welcome to the Wigmore Group Neighbourhood Development Plan (WGNDP). Neighbourhood Development Plans are a new part of the statutory development planning system. Just as local authorities such as Herefordshire Council can produce development plans to promote, guide and control development of houses, businesses, open spaces, so too, now, can parish councils, by preparing a Neighbourhood Development Plan. 1.2 The significance of this is that when the Neighbourhood Development Plan is “made” it will become part of the development plan for the area. -
A Geological Trail in Front of the Last Glacier in South Shropshire By
A Geological Trail in front of the last glacier in South Shropshire By Michael Rosenbaum Figure 1. General view looking north from Mortimer Forest towards Onibury (centre top), across the sandur (fluvioglacial outwash plain) created by the melting of glaciers that came from Wales, eastwards over Clun Forest. One glacial lobe is believed to have come eastwards through the col by Downton Castle (to the left of the above view) and perhaps terminated in the centre of the field of view. Another lobe reached Craven Arms and perhaps then turned southwards towards Onibury (in the centre distance). This landscape has also been modified by erosion as the River Teme, diverted eastwards from Aymestry by a major glacier coming from the Wye Valley to the south, rejuvenated erosion and transportation of weathered material from the Silurian mudstones that underlie the lower ground in the field of view. These alluvial processes were significantly assisted by periglacial weathering, especially solifluction, leaving behind an intricate pattern of small curved steep-sided valleys. A guide prepared on behalf of the Shropshire Geological Society 2007 Published by The Shropshire Geological Society Figure 2. Map of sites described in this Guide, showing distribution of Superficial Deposits and locality numbers (based on Cross, 1971). The Guide follows public roads and footpaths. The use of INTRODUCTION a large scale Ordnance Survey map is strongly Glaciations have taken place a number of times during recommended, such as the Explorer Series Sheet 203 the past 2–2.5 million years. The last to affect the Welsh (1:25,000 scale). Ordnance Survey grid references are Marches was 120,000 to 11,000 yrs BP, called the included to assist location. -
Welcome to Orleton
New to Orleton? A Free Guide to Local Organisations, Services and Facilities produced by Orleton Parish Council (THIS INFORMATION PACK WAS UPDATED ON 15/9/2019) WELCOME TO ORLETON This information pack has been prepared by your Parish Council to help you settle into the village and give you some information on the services and facilities locally available. Orleton Village The village of Orleton is located midway between the historic market towns of Ludlow and Leominster, both some 5 miles away and is surrounded by beautiful Herefordshire countryside with a pretty brook meandering through. About Orleton Village The lovely 13th Century, Norman, St George’s Church is situated at one end of the village and the churchyard provides a tranquil oasis from which to view the beautiful surrounding countryside. It is a thriving, vibrant community with a Shop/Post Office, a Primary School, a Golf Society, two pubs, a Doctor’s Surgery and a very well equipped Village Hall which is home to a variety of clubs and societies, OGGLE (an amateur dramatic group), Evergreens (for older residents of the village), Table Tennis Club, Gardening Club and many more. There is a children’s playground beside the Village Hall making it an excellent venue for children’s parties. The village has excellent public transport links, via the 490 bus to Ludlow, Leominster and Hereford (subsidised by Orleton Parish Council) and is close to the Mortimer Trail, which runs through nearby Mortimer Forest, attracting walkers and cyclists to the area. Tourists are catered for with a number of bed & breakfasts, self catering holiday cottages and caravan parks situated within and around the village. -
Things to See and Do
over the river, where every With its mix of Medieval, and landscape of the area the church. Further afield, spring The Green Man must Georgian and Victorian where you can Meet the but which also make a great t defeat the Frost Queen for architecture, Much Wenlock Mammoth – a full size day out is the Severn Valley there to be summer in the is a must on your ‘to do’ list. replica of the skeleton Railway at Bridgnorth, Clun Valley. This annual Walk along the High Street found at Condover. The The Judge’s Lodgings’ at Church Stretton, nestled in the Shropshire Hills celebration in May is the to browse the galleries, book exhibition also includes Presteigne, Powys Castle, high point of the town’s and antique shops. Visit a film panorama with home of the Earl of Powys, of independent retailers, whether on foot, by bike or famous Green Man Festival, the museum in the Market spectacular views of the near Welshpool, the offering a top-quality even aiming for the sky; the which also includes The Square to discover the Shropshire Hills. After that, fascinating museums of the Michaelmas fair, Bishops Castle shopping experience along Long Mynd enjoys some of Clun Mummers doing battle town’s heritage and links to explore the centre’s 30-acre Ironbridge Gorge and of with a tempting selection of the best thermals in Europe, For 800 years Welsh drovers heritage displays and Visitor in the Square, as well as the modern Olympic Games. Onny Meadows site, which course, the County town of Carding Mill Valley and the Long Mynd Green Man Festival, Clun butchers, bakers, historic so is unrivalled for gliding, brought livestock along the Information Centre. -
Late Silurian Trilobite Palaeobiology And
LATE SILURIAN TRILOBITE PALAEOBIOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY by ANDREW JAMES STOREY A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Birmingham February 2012 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT Trilobites from the Ludlow and Přídolí of England and Wales are described. A total of 15 families; 36 genera and 53 species are documented herein, including a new genus and seventeen new species; fourteen of which remain under open nomenclature. Most of the trilobites in the British late Silurian are restricted to the shelf, and predominantly occur in the Elton, Bringewood, Leintwardine, and Whitcliffe groups of Wales and the Welsh Borderland. The Elton to Whitcliffe groups represent a shallowing upwards sequence overall; each is characterised by a distinct lithofacies and fauna. The trilobites and brachiopods of the Coldwell Formation of the Lake District Basin are documented, and are comparable with faunas in the Swedish Colonus Shale and the Mottled Mudstones of North Wales. Ludlow trilobite associations, containing commonly co-occurring trilobite taxa, are defined for each palaeoenvironment. -
Monasteries As Financial Patrons and Promoters of Local Performance in Late Medieval and Early Tudor England
Quidditas Volume 26 Volume 26-27, 2005-2006 Article 8 2005 Monasteries as Financial Patrons and Promoters of Local Performance in Late Medieval and Early Tudor England Christine Sustek Williams Charleston Southern University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/rmmra Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, History Commons, Philosophy Commons, and the Renaissance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Williams, Christine Sustek (2005) "Monasteries as Financial Patrons and Promoters of Local Performance in Late Medieval and Early Tudor England," Quidditas: Vol. 26 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/rmmra/vol26/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Quidditas by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Quidditas 26 & 27 (2005-2006) 51 Monasteries as Financial Patrons and Promoters of Local Performance in Late Medieval and Early Tudor England Christine Sustek Williams Charleston Southern University The elaborate cycle plays produced in the larger, wealthy municipalities of York, Chester, Wakefield and Coventry receive the lion’s share of attention among scholars of medieval theatre. Until recently, performance activities in smaller communities have received little or no attention, except perhaps as something of antiquarian interest. And one area of theatre history that has been largely overlooked is the involvement of monasteries in local performance activities. Yet the precious few, fragmentary, monastic records that survived the dissolutions of the monasteries under Henry VIII and Edward VI, suggest that several monasteries gave active financial support to local theatre in England before and during the early Tudor period.