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Mop4 30 Ssap Spoonbill 0.Pdf AGREEMENT ON THE CONSERVATION OF Doc: AEWA/MOP 4.30 AFRICAN-EURASIAN MIGRATORY WATERBIRDS Agenda item: 27 b. Original: English Date: 14 August 2008 4th SESSION OF THE MEETING OF THE PARTIES 15 – 19 September 2008, Antananarivo, Madagascar “Flyway Conservation at Work – Review of the Past, Vision for the Future" DRAFT INTERNATIONAL SINGLE SPECIES ACTION PLAN FOR THE CONSERVATION OF THE EURASIAN SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA Introduction This International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation of the Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia) was initiated in 2007 and was commissioned to Eurosite. It has been compiled by a team of experts led by Patrick Triplet. Drafts of the plan went through rigorous consultations with experts and the AEWA Technical Committee followed by official consultation with governmental officials in the Range States of the species. The draft plan was endorsed for submission to MOP4 by the Standing Committee at its 5th meeting in June 2008. The Action Plan follows the format for Single Species Action Plans approved by the AEWA 2nd Meeting of the Parties in September 2002. Action requested from the Meeting of the Parties The Meeting of the Parties is invited to review this SSAP and adopt it for further implementation. Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) Draft International Single Species Action Plan for the Conservation of the Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia Prepared with funding from Vogelbescherming Nederland (BirdLife Netherlands) June 2008 Contents Executive summary............................................................................................................................... 7 1 - Biological Assessment.................................................................................................................... 8 1.1. General information ................................................................................................................. 8 1.2 Taxonomy.................................................................................................................................. 8 1.2. Population development.......................................................................................................... 8 1.3. Geographical distribution...................................................................................................... 10 1.4. Distribution throughout the annual cycle............................................................................ 13 1.5. Productivity & survival........................................................................................................... 15 2. Available key knowledge. ............................................................................................................... 18 3. Threats.............................................................................................................................................. 18 4. Treaties, legislation and policies relevant for management....................................................... 23 4.1. International Directive, conventions and agreements.............................................................. 23 4.2. National institutions, laws and policies affecting bird conservation...................................... 25 5. Framework for action...................................................................................................................... 26 6. Bibliography..................................................................................................................................... 39 6.1. General references....................................................................................................................... 39 6.2. Population size, distribution and movements........................................................................... 39 6.3. Breeding behaviour and biology ................................................................................................ 45 6.4. Diet, feeding behaviour, biology and ecology........................................................................... 48 6.5. Ecology of key habitats ............................................................................................................... 48 ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................................. 50 Annex 1. Breeding and non-breeding population estimates in range states................................ 50 Annex 2. Threats encountered by each population/subspecies in the different stages of the life ............................................................................................................................................................... 54 Annex 3. Membership of states in international conservation conventions and agreements.... 60 Annex 4. Spoonbill conservation and protection status................................................................. 62 Annex 5. Spoonbill research, conservation and attitude towards the species in the different countries............................................................................................................................................... 69 Annex 6. Spoonbill national action plan, census and monitoring in the different countries...... 75 Annex 7. Knowledge of habitat and diet, and occurrence of the Spoonbill in Protected Areas, BirdLife Important Bird Areas and Ramsar sites. ............................................................................ 80 Annex 8: Measures per site.............................................................................................................. 116 2 EURASIAN SPOONBILL AEWA International Single Species Action Plan Platalea leucorodia leucorodia Platalea leucorodia major Platalea leucorodia archeri Platalea leucorodia balsaci • Compilers Patrick Triplet, Otto Overdijk, Michael Smart, Szabolcs Nagy, Martin Schneider-Jacoby, E. Sühendan Karauz, Csaba Pigniczki, Sherif Baha El Din, Jelena Kralj, Attila Sandor, Juan G. Navedo. Jointly edited by Eurosite, Syndicat Mixte Baie de Somme, Vereniging Natuurmonumentem, Wetlands Interna- tional, Euronatur, International Spoonbill Working Group. • List of contributors Platalea leucorodia leucorodia: Atlantic Breeding Population Belgium: Koen Devos, Geert Spanoghe, Glenn Vermeersch, Jean-Paul Jacob Denmark: Jan Skriver, Michael Grell France: Jean-Pierre Artel, Christophe Aulert, Maurice Benmergui, Philippe Carruette, Xavier Commecy, Frédéric Dupuy, Michel Fouquet, Guillaume Gélinaud, Olivier Girard, Julien Gonin, David Hémery, Roger Ma- héo, Loïc Marion, Rémy Tréabol, Nicolas Sadoul, François Sueur, Patrick Triplet Gambia: Clive Barlow, Alagie Manjang, Kawsu Jammeh, Modou Colley Germany: Klaus Günther (for Schleswig-Holstein), Peter Südbeck (for Lower Saxony) Guinea (Conakry): Atigou Balde Luxemburg: Sandra Cellina, Patric Lorgé, Gilles Biver Morocco: Abdeljebbar Qninba, Mohamed Ribi, Rhimou El Hamoumi Netherlands: Otto Overdijk, Tamar Lok, Jacques van den Neut Portugal: Vitor Encarnação Senegal: Issa Sidibé, Ibrahima Diop, Patrick Triplet Spain: Juan G. Navedo, Emilio Costillo, Claudine de le Court, Juan Carlos Rubio, Manuel Máñez, Rubén Ro- dríguez, Miguel Lorenzo, Felipe González, Juan José Aja, Virginia Iturriaga Sweden: Ann Wahlstrom United Kingdom: David Stroud Platalea leucorodia leucorodia: Central European Population (Panonnian population) & Southeast European Breeding Population Albania: Taulant Bino Algeria: Aida Saifouni, Chalabi Bouzid Austria: Michael Dvorak Bosnia and Herzegovina: Dražen Kotrošan Bulgaria: Peter Shurulinkov, Svetoslav Spasov, Boris Nikolov Cameroon: Serge Bobo Kadiri, Roger Fotso, Emmanuel Battokok Chad: Bertrand Trolliet Congo (Democratic Republic): Crispin Sedeke Okwul Croatia: Tibor Mikuska, Mirko Šetina, Martin Schneider-Jacoby, Jelena Kralj, Valerija Hima, Vlatka Dumbović Cyprus: Michael Miltiadous, Nicolas Kassinis Czech Republic: Jiri Pykal Greece: Savas Kazantzidis, Akriotis Filios Hungary: Csaba Pigniczki, Zsolt Végvári Italy: Stefano Volponi, Davide Emiliani Israel: Ohad Hatzofe Jordan: Fares Khoury Kenya: Simon Musila 3 Lebanon: Nabil H. Khairallah, Colin Conroy Libya: Abdulmaula Hamza, Michael Smart, Hichem Azafzaf Macedonia FYR: Metodija Velevski, Branko Micevski Mali: Bouba Fofana Malta: Andre F Raine Moldova: Nicolai Zubcov, Sergei Jurminschii, Alexei Andreev Montenegro: Darko Saveljić Niger: Abdoulaye Harouna, Joost Brouwer Nigeria: Phil Hall Poland: Maciej Szymanski Romania: Attila D. Sándor, János Botond Kiss Serbia: Marko Tucakov Slovakia: Ján Uhrín, Samuel Pačenovský Slovenia: Andrej Bibic Switzerland: Olivier Biber Tunisia: Hichem Azafzaf, Michael Smart Turkey: Emine Sühendan Karauz, Sancar Barış, Özge Balkız, Kerem Ali Boyla, Ortaç Onmuş Ukraine: Sergei Khomenko, Vasiliy Kostyushin, Alexander Ruchko, Oksana Osadcha Platalea leucorodia “major”: Western Asian Breeding Population Armenia: Vasil Ananian, Karen Aghababyan, Mamikon Ghasabyan Azerbaijan: Aytekin F. Jabbarova Bahrain: Howard King Belarus: Olga Belyakova, Jury Bakur Georgia: Irine Lomashvili, Lexo Gavashelishvili Iran: Leila Joolaee, Sadegh Sadeghi Zadegan, Mohammad E. Sehhatisabet Iraq: Omar Fadhel, Richard Porter Kazakhstan: Askar Isabekov, Arend Wassink, Sergey Sklyarenko Kuwait: George Gregory Oman: Jens Eriksen Qatar: Jamie Buchan Russia: Sergei Kharitonov, Alexander Solokha, Victor Badmaev Syria: Akram Issa Darwish, Yousef Ali Alzaoby, Francis Turkelboom, David Murdoch Tajikistan:
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