John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross
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House of Commons Committee on Standards and Privileges John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross Eleventh Report of Session 2009–10 Report, Appendix, oral and written evidence and formal minutes Ordered by The House of Commons to be printed 16 March 2010 HC 491 Published on 19 March 2010 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £0.00 The Committee on Standards and Privileges The Committee on Standards and Privileges is appointed by the House of Commons to oversee the work of the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards; to examine the arrangements proposed by the Commissioner for the compilation, maintenance and accessibility of the Register of Members’ Interests and any other registers of interest established by the House; to review from time to time the form and content of those registers; to consider any specific complaints made in relation to the registering or declaring of interests referred to it by the Commissioner; to consider any matter relating to the conduct of Members, including specific complaints in relation to alleged breaches in the Code of Conduct which have been drawn to the Committee’s attention by the Commissioner; and to recommend any modifications to the Code of Conduct as may from time to time appear to be necessary. Current membership Rt hon Sir Malcolm Rifkind MP (Conservative, Kensington & Chelsea) (Chairman) Rt hon Kevin Barron MP (Labour, Rother Valley) Mr Andrew Dismore MP (Labour, Hendon) Nick Harvey MP (Liberal Democrat, North Devon) Rt hon Greg Knight MP (Conservative, East Yorkshire) Mr Elfyn Llwyd MP (Plaid Cymru, Meirionnydd Nant Conwy) Mr Chris Mullin MP (Labour, Sunderland South) The hon Nicholas Soames MP (Conservative, Mid Sussex) Mr Paddy Tipping MP (Labour, Sherwood) Dr Alan Whitehead MP (Labour, Southampton Test) Powers The constitution and powers of the Committee are set out in Standing Order No. 149. In particular, the Committee has power to order the attendance of any Member of Parliament before the committee and to require that specific documents or records in the possession of a Member relating to its inquiries, or to the inquiries of the Commissioner, be laid before the Committee. The Committee has power to refuse to allow its public proceedings to be broadcast. The Law Officers, if they are Members of Parliament, may attend and take part in the Committee’s proceedings, but may not vote. Publications The Reports and evidence of the Committee are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee (including press notices) are on the Internet at: www.parliament.uk/sandp. Committee staff The current staff of the Committee are Mr Steve Priestley (Clerk), Miss Rhiannon Hollis (Second Clerk) and Ms Jane Cooper (Committee Assistant). Contacts All correspondence should be addressed to The Clerk of the Committee on Standards and Privileges, Journal Office, House of Commons, London SW1A 0AA. The telephone number for general enquiries is 020 7219 6615. John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross 1 Contents Report Page Introduction 3 Referral 3 The Commissioner’s findings 3 The Committee’s approach to this inquiry 6 The public interest 6 The property sale windfall analogy 7 Advice from the House authorities 7 The position of other Members 7 John Barrett 8 Summary 8 Mr Barrett’s evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 8 The public interest 8 The property sale windfall analogy 9 Advice from the House authorities 10 Mr Barrett’s comments on the Commissioner’s report 11 The effect on the public purse 12 Conclusions and recommendation 13 Sandra Gidley 15 Summary 15 Ms Gidley’s evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 15 The public interest 15 Advice from the House authorities 16 The property sale windfall analogy 16 Ms Gidley’s comments on the Commissioner’s report 17 The effect on the public purse 18 Conclusions and recommendation 18 Paul Holmes 19 Summary 19 Mr Holmes’ evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 19 The public interest 19 The property sale windfall analogy 20 Advice from the House authorities 20 Mr Holmes’ comments on the Commissioner’s report 20 The effect on the public purse 21 Conclusions and recommendation 22 Richard Younger-Ross 23 Summary 23 Mr Younger-Ross’s evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 23 The public interest 23 The property sale windfall analogy 24 Advice from the House authorities 24 Mr Younger-Ross’s comments on the Commissioner’s report 25 The effect on the public purse 26 Conclusions and recommendation 27 2 John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross Sir Alan Beith 28 Summary 28 Sir Alan’s evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 28 The public interest 28 The property sale windfall analogy 30 Advice from the House authorities 30 Sir Alan’s comments on the Commissioner’s report 31 The effect on the public purse 31 Conclusions and recommendation 31 Sir Menzies Campbell 33 Summary 33 Sir Menzies’ evidence and the Commissioner’s conclusions 33 The public interest 33 The property sale windfall analogy 34 Advice from the House authorities 35 Sir Menzies’ comments on the Commissioner’s report 35 The effect on the public purse 36 Conclusions and recommendation 36 Formal Minutes 37 Appendix 39 Written evidence to the Committee 196 Oral Evidence 205 Further written evidence 235 John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross 3 Introduction Referral 1. In May 2009, a national newspaper alleged that at least thirteen Members of Parliament had received “windfalls worth thousands of pounds to give up their right to cheap rent in a deal that led to taxpayers paying substantially more for their second homes.” The newspaper report stated that, following the sale of the Dolphin Square estate in Westminster in 2005, all tenants had received offers from the estate’s new owners of a lump sum in exchange for moving out or paying a higher rent, and that the new owners had also offered £5,000 “to give up the right to pass the tenancy on to family.” It was claimed that “Many MPs accepted the windfalls and stayed in the flats while the taxpayer picked up their higher rental bills.”1 2. Between 29 May and 6 June 2009, six Members wrote to the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, asking him to rule on whether their decisions in respect of the offers from the new owners had been appropriate. In accordance with established procedures, the Commissioner sought the approval of the Committee for him to accept the self-referrals. The Committee agreed that the Commissioner should undertake an inquiry into each Member who decided to make a self-referral. The six Members who did so were: John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross. As well as taking part in the Commissioner’s inquiry, all six Members gave oral evidence to this Committee and all but Sir Alan submitted written evidence, which is published in full with this Report. The Commissioner’s findings 3. The Commissioner sent us a report of his investigation on 17 February.2 In his report, the Commissioner has set out his findings of fact for each of the six Members, and each will be considered separately below. 4. The Commissioner was told by Members that the Dolphin Square flats had been run by the Dolphin Square Trust, a non-profit making body, which had held down rents to a level below market rates.3 Many Members found the flats a useful and low-cost place to stay when in London. Each of the six Members who self-referred claimed Additional Costs Allowance (ACA) which covered all or (in one case) part of the cost of their rent at Dolphin Square, except for periods when Parliament was dissolved. 5. In 2005, Westminster City Council sold the head lease of the flats, and a long negotiation ensued.4 In October of that year, letters were sent to all tenants making them a number of different offers. The aim of the new owners appears to have been to encourage existing tenants, many of whom were on long leases which guaranteed advantageous terms, to give up their right to those terms. The Members who self-referred received the offers from the 1 Appendix, paragraph 2 2 Appendix 3 Appendix, paragraph 12 4 Appendix, paragraph 13 4 John Barrett, Sir Alan Beith, Sir Menzies Campbell, Sandra Gidley, Paul Holmes and Richard Younger-Ross new owners, and each decided to accept a payment. The amounts accepted varied, as did the rights and benefits in exchange for which the payments were offered. The six Members used the payments in a variety of ways, although none decided to pay any of the money received to the House. The facts of each case are examined in more detail in later sections of this Report. 6. The three offers are summarised in the Commissioner’s memorandum, as follows: • Option A, “Cash and Go” version, which would involve the current tenant being paid a sum of money by the new owners of Dolphin Square, who would secure vacant possession of the flat; • Option A, “Cash and Stay” version, which would involve the current tenant being paid a sum of money by the new owners of Dolphin Square, and staying in their flat at a higher rent, on an assured shorthold tenancy, with no security of tenure on expiry of the fixed term; • Option B, a fixed term lease that could run until June 2034, starting with a rent the same as the current rent but gradually increasing year on year.5 The Commissioner was also told that a separate offer of £5,000 was made at the same time to those long-standing tenants who, it was believed, might have a right to pass the tenancy on to their children.6 7.