Hypnotist, page 6

VOL XX, NO. 5 the independent student newspaper serving nolri dame and saint man's FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, 1985 At least 16 are killed in South African rioting

Associated Press nalists from the area Thursday mor­ ning, after announcing that two JOHANNESBURG, South Africa - more blacks had been shot dead At least 16 people were reported there. killed throughout South Africa since A 3-year old boy burned to death Wednesday, when riot police when a gasoline bomb was heaved charged with whips, clubs and tear into his home, the South African gas into an interracial crowd of Broadcasting Corporation reported. protestors trying to march to the That brought the number of vic­ prison where black leader Nelson tims in the Cape Town area to at M cndcla is serving a life term. least 13 for the two days of riots, Rioting swept through Cape most of them killed by police. Nearly Town's black and mixed race 650 people have been killed in a townships yesterday and police in year of rage against white rule, armored cars battled mobs and nearly all of them black. storm ed a school. More than 60 people, including Most of the killing occurred 12 policemen, were wounded in the around Cape Town, where the violence that gripped this southwes­ march to Pollsmoor prison was tern port area after police thwarted planned. the planned marches. Blacks, Police sealed off the largest black coloreds and several thousand w hite township. Witnesses said others be­ University of Cape Town students sieged at least three mixed race were among those demanding the schools and stormed a third, smash­ release of Mandela, who has been in ing windows as children ran shriek­ prison since 1964 after being con­ ing from tly building. victed of plotting sabotage. Rioi squads in armored vehicles Charles Redman, the deputy State raced around Cape Town’s sprawl­ Department spokesman, said in Was­ ing “colored", or mixed race, hington that Wednesday’s events Police wielding bull whips move on a crowd Town, South Africa on Wednesday. See story at left. townships of Bellville South, "indicated how quickly confronta­ outside the Athlone football stadium in Cape Mitchells Plains and Mannenberg, tion between police and throwing tear gas and firing rubber demonstrators can lead to brutality bullets Gangs of youths responded and bloodshed. We appeal to all with rocks, put up makeshift road sides to avoid such confrontations. Corby’s and Nickie’s are closed, blocks and burned tires in the We also reiterate our call to the streets. South African government to ensure About 100 students gathered at that its police force respects the Bridget’s faces uncertain future the overwhelmingly white Univer­ rights of all South Africans ' sity of Cape Town campus to protest In Johannesburg’s Soweto By MARY HEILMANN fraudulent IDs and the high noise close. He closed the place himself, the apartheid system that denies township, police opened fire on a Assistant News Editor level.” but I would imagine it will reopen rights to the black majority. At crowd stoning a bus and a private Corby’s sometime during football season ” nightfall, police hurled 15 tear gas car, killing one black and seriously The South Bend bar scene began According to Williams, Corby’s The owners of both Corby’s and canisters onto the campus and wounding another, police reported. to dry up over the summer, as two will probably remain closed since Nickic's could not be reached for moved into the leafy grounds be­ They said two blacks were killed in popular bars in the Five Points area the Indiana state excise board or­ comment last night. hind two armored personnel car­ disturbances at Paarl, 25 miles from closed and another faces the pos­ dered the bar to cease operation. Bridget McGuire’s Filling Station riers to disperse the demonstrators. Cape Town, and at KwaThema, east sibility of closure. "The situation with Corby’s is Commenting on the possibility About 40 of the students were of Johannesburg. Corby Tavern, 1026 Corby Blvd., more permanent than Nickie’s be­ that Bridget’s might be forced to white. Police invaded a black high school and Nickie’s, 928 N orth Eddy St., cause Corby’s was closed by the close, manager Theresa Bower said, Guguletu, Cape Town's biggest in Soweto where they suspected an were closed as a result of infractions state. The state excise police are the “As far as w e know, everything’s fine. black township, was scaled off for a of the Indiana state liquor laws. ones that conduct raids - unknown It’s just taking a long time to litigate see RIOTS, page 3 second day. Police barred jour­ Another Five Points bar, Bridget even to us unless they require our this. We don't expect to lose our li­ McGuire's Filling Station, 1025 assistance - to check IDs. They are quor license, as this is the first inci­ South Bend Ave., is presentiy open the ones with the power to suspend dent in the twelve years we’ve been but is involved in litigation concern­ liquor licenses." here. We’ll probably just be fined ” ing an underage drinking incident Williams added that he would be To avoid another such incident, Matwiy’s resignation last April. "very surprised ” if Corby’s were to Bower stressed, the security at “Nickie’s and Corby’s have both reopen. Bridget’s will be augmented with been cited on several occasions, ” Nickie’s uniformed South Bend police of­ creates two new jobs said Lt. Norval Williams of the east The closing of Nickie’s is some­ ficers who will check the IDs of By MIRIAM HILL sector substation of the South Bend what less serious, Williams every person entering the bar Police Department. "There were al­ remarked, since the state merely “The problem in April," Bower Copy Editor This year, Adele Lanan will act ways crowds of people standing fined them and suspended their li­ recalled, “occurred during An Tos- as assistant director of media and outside with people going inside quor license for a certain period of tal, after Corby’s closed one night. Two people will do the job of programming. She works with and bringing drinks back out to time. former Assistant Director of Stu­ student publications and the FM them, not to mention the usual "The state didn’t order Nickie’s to see BARS, page 4 dent Activities Paul Matwiy who and AM radio stations and acts as said he left the job last May for advisor to the SAB. Lanan for­ economic reasons. merly worked in the sociology Matwiy acted as assistant to department. Director of Student Activities Ceil Paulsen filled the newly Joni Neal from August 1984 to created position of assistant May 1985. When he took the job, director for facilities and Matwiy said, he did not make programming. She works closely plans to stay for longer than the with the managers of the Alumni 10-month period. Senior Club and is in charge of "It was basically an economic managing Stepan Center. Before decision. It was a 10 month job coming to Notre Dame, Paulsen and for the amount of work, 1 just was the auction coordinator at decided not to reapply, "he said. Channel 34. As assistant director, Matwiy Neal said the Board of Trustees acted as advisor to the Student decided to create the facilities Activities Board, organized con­ and programming position be­ certs and special events, and cause “two people could not worked with student publica­ handle it (the Office of Student tions and radio stations. He also Activities ) and do it well " scheduled events at Stepan "Paul’s position as it was last Center and was involved in the year doesn’t even exist plans for the renovation of anymore, ” she said. LaFortune. Paulsen and Lanan will assist Matwiy currently does con­ Neal in planning a series of non­ sulting work for a local audio and alcoholic events to take place on Nickie's, a popular five points bar, has been Bridget’s faces the possibility of closure. Story computer store and for area radio Saturday nights this semester. closed as a result of infractions of the Indiana state above, liquor laws. Corby Tavern has also closed, and The Observer Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 2 Of Interest Tradition of construction

Men Heeded I The Saint Mary's/Notre Dame Collegiate continues at Notre Dame Choir needs male voices. Tenors and basses are especially needed to fill several openings. If you can carry a tune, enjoy singing, and could In the 1840s, Father Edward Sorin began a project use one credit, you’re in luck. The choir meets Mondays, Tuesdays, which is obviously still under way. and Thursdays from 6 to 7p.m. in room 114, Moreau Hall. Interested? When he began building the University of Notre John Call Nancy Menk, director, at 284-4634, or just come to one of the Dame he could not have imagined some of the con­ rehearsal dates. - The Observer struction and renovation that is going on today. Things Mennell from new windows on old dorms to a brand new Olympic sized swimming pool have been projects in Production M anager An ND Beach Dance? Relive the summer at the the last year. Beach Party Dance on the Stepan courts tonight from 9 until 1. Most of the work is good for the University by either Thirty tons of sand will be dumped on the courts, and hot dogs will providing new facilities or making old ones more In another construction site, a fence has been put be provided. The party is sponsored by the Student Activities Board useable. However, the users of this campus often com­ around the Fieldhouse Mall in preparation for construc­ and the classes of 1987 and 1988. Admission is free. - The Observer plain about the inconveniences associated with the tion on the half a million dollar memorial to Notre growth and expansion of Notre Dame. Dame alumni who died in World War II. A disgruntled Father Sorin had his share of inconveniences in the Breen Phillips senior said, "We’ll have to walk so much Trips t O t h e m alls will be made easier when the Van construction of the University. In 1879 a major fire farther.” There will likely be more complaints when Lines shuttle to University Park Mall and Town and Country Mall destroyed five buildings on the campus including the that modern Stonehenge-like structure is completed. begins again this weekend. The bus leaves on the hour from the main administration building. Although his life’s work was Finally, the renovations on LaFortune Student Center circle starting at 6p.m. Fridays and 4p.m. Saturdays. The cost is 50 destroyed he stood firm and made the decision to have begun. The construction (or destruction)did not cents round trip, which must be paid on boarding the bus. - The rebuild. start over the summer as Observer Expansion and remodel­ scheduled, but was delayed ing continue today. until the beginning of the The women of Farley and school year. This caused the Parking enforcement wm begin in aii lots on Mon Breen Phillips returned this users of the building to fear day. Student vehicles should be registered and parked in appropriate year to freshly renovated for their lives as the wreck­ student lots. Parking in the faculty and staff lots is prohibited bet­ dormitories. The process in-^ ing ball was dropped near ween 7a.m. and 3p.m. Student parking around the stadium is from eluded freshly painted and the foundation when the old gate 14 south and east to gate 5. - The Observer refinished walls, new win­ pool hall was destroyed. dows, new carpeting in the hallways and a clean overall The result of the con­ Seven members of the Holy Cross community will be appearance. struction should be a much- taking their final vows in a ceremony Saturday at 2:30p.m. in Sacred While there are few com­ needed, much improved Heart Church. The seven are: E. Michael Alcoser, Richard Chase, plaints about what has been student center. The users of David Garrick, Edward Kaufman, Francis Murphy, Thomas Streit, and done, there are more gripes LaFortune will just have to Mark Thesing. Four of the seven, Kaufman, Murphy, Streit and about what cannot be done. ^ r^ -b e patient while the work on Thesing, will also be ordained to the order of deacon this Sunday, at In order to protect the the building continues. 12p.m. in the chapel of Moreau Seminary. Receptions will follow costly repairs, tacks and This is by no means a com ­ both ceremonies. - The Observer nails can only be stuck in the plete list of construction for molding near the ceiling, the past, present or future. A making it more difficult to ri/UXuBnm i-x> new Olympic sized swim­ The dedication o f an 11 foot bronze crucifix hang decorations. ming pool will be opening crafted by Father James Flanigan, art professor at Notre Dame, will It is really a small price to pay for the substantial im­ soon behind the ACC and landscaping has been com­ be dedicated at Saint Thomas Apostle Church in Elkhart on Saturday. provements. pleted around the expansion to Galvin Life Science The dedication will take place during a 5p.m. Mass celebrated by On the South Quad the partial skeleton of the new Center. Future plans may include new dormitories or Bishop John D’Arcy of the Fort Wayne South Bend diocese. The addition to the Law School stands between the en­ classroom buildings. statue was displayed in the Snite Museum before being installed last gineering building and the rest of the Law School. Last Another complaint with many structures put on this fall in th e Elkhart church. -The Observer year a memo was circulated warning of the annoyance cam pus is that it is change. Tradition is held very sacred of construction over the next year or so, causing one here, and too much change too fast could be as devastat­ professor to quip, “So, should I postpone my classes un­ ing as the fire of 1879. Canoe races, food, kayak demonstrations and music til 1987?” There will always be some change here. The students will be included at the Saint Joseph Lake Beach Party this Saturday. A This construction site is not only a nuisance to law come through and shape the personality of the campus biathlon will begin at 10:30a.m., and sailing and crew club members students and faculty, but to anyone passing by. You can and then leave to let others fill their places and make will be on hand during the day for rides and information. The event is no longer cut through Fitzpatrick Hall, because one their marks. sponsored by the NVA, who will also handle biathlon signups. Rain entrance is blocked by the Law School’s eastern expan­ In 1844 there were just five buildings on this campus date is Sunday, Sept. 1. - The Observer sion. The parking lot near the post office has been and 25 students. Those numbers have obviously grown turned into a fenced off storage area. Inside the fence along with Father Sorin’s dream and with proper care are a handful of handicapped only parking spaces. Some will continue to grow into the future. speculate that these are legally used by some of Ellerbe B ishop John D A rcyofficially began his duties as the Construction’s lesser skilled employees, but more new bishop of the Fort Wayne South Bend diocese with an installa­ likely it is just another inconvenience to the hand­ Think Before You Drink tion cerem ony in Fort Wayne on May 1. He replaced Bishop William icapped. Before You Drive McManus, who retired after holding the position for nine years. The last position which D’Arcy, 52, held was auxiliary bishop of the Bos­ ton Archdiocese. According to the Indianapolis Star, the position SENIORS SENIORS SENIORS which D’Arcy now holds is considered important because the IMPORTANT SENIOR PRE-LAW SOCIETY MEETING diocese includes both the conservative communities of Huntington Tues. Sept. 3,7:30p.m. Library Aud. Fort Wayne and the more liberal South Bend area. - The Observer SPEAKERS: DEAN WADDICK, DEAN LINK, AND PROF. MARULLO (topics Include; Isat, personal statements, applications, etc.) U n ited vw&u SPONSORED BY THE ND/SMC PRE-LAW SOCIETY Weather TheNROTC College Program. Not quite perfect beach weather to enjoy the 30 tons of sand to be dumped on Stepan courts for the party tonight with tem­ peratures from 55 to 60. This afternoon should $2,000Expense Money And be mostly cloudy with a high of 75. Tomorrow will be m ostly sunny and mild w ith a high o f 75 to 80. The rest of the weekend should be partly A Navy Officer Commission. sunny and mild with highs of 75 to 80 and lows 55 to 60. -AP The two-year NROTC College Program offers you two years of expense money that’s worth up to $2,000 plus the challenge of becoming a Navy officer with early responsibilities and decision-making authority. During your last two years in college the Navy pays for uniforms, NROTC textbooks, and an allowance of $100 a month for up to 20 months. Design Editor...... Maureen Murphy Layout Staff ...... Vicki Biad Upon graduation and completion of requirements, you become a Navy Sam Siewcrt officer, with important decision-making responsibilities. T h e O b serv er (USPS 599 2-4000) is Typesetters...... Tom Small published Monday through Friday and Mary Ellen Harrington on home football Saturdays, except News Editor. Jane Kravcik Call your Navy representative for more information on this during exam and vacation periods. The Copy Editor...... Cindy Rauckhorst challenging program. Observer is published by the students of S ports Copy Editor...... Marty Burns the University of Notre Dame and Saint Viewpoint Copy Editor. Aimee Storin Mary's College. Subscriptions may be Viewpoint Layout...... Melissa Wamke purchased for <30 per year ( <20 per se­ Accent Copy Editor...... Ed Nolan m ester) by writing T h e O b serv er, P.O. Accent Layout...... John A. Mennell Stop by the ROTC building on the Notre Dame campus, Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556. ND Day Editor...... Lynn Strand or dial 239-7274/6442 -and ask for LT Wachtl. The Observer is a member of The A d Design...... Mary Carol Creadon Associated Press. All reproduction Photographer...... Mary Flynn rights arc reserved. Navy Officers Get Responsibility Fast. F a l l —

F i l m -

S e r i e s

The Department ol Communication and will be $40; (2) a season ticket tor any lim ited.) possible, we will try to provide advance mmg and future series. Please submit any Theatre otters films to the public Monday 15 films shown in the Annenberg The Department of Communication and information about scheduled changes. For suggestions or comments to the Film through Friday nights Monday, Tuesday, Auditorium during the Fall 1985 semester Theatre strives in all instances to follow information about films and schedule Series Committee, Dept, of Communication and Friday films will be screened at the will be $30 Members of the campus com the screening schedule published in this changes, you may also consult the Film and Theatre, O'Shaughnessy Loft, Universi­ Annenberg Auditorium, Snite Museum ot mumties are invited to attend classroom calendar. However, circumstances beyond Series Hotline, new this year at ty of Notre Dame. We thank you for your Art, University ol Notre Dame campus. screenings in the O'Shaughnessy Loft on our control sometimes force us to make 239-7167, which will be updated con­ continued interest and your help in making Because of the increased costs of film Wednesday and Thursday. No admission last minute changes. For instance, prints tinuously throughout the semester. these series the successful campus rentals, prices will increase moderately for will be charged for these classroom are sometimes lost in the mail; film Attendance at the film series is grow­ events that they have become. the 1985 86 season individual admission screenings. (However, faculty members in­ laboratories sometimes fail to meet ing, especially on Fridays. For popular Please note different locations and to a single film, $3 00 In addition to in tending to send a class to a classroom deadlines for producing prints of a film; titles, it is best to arrive 15 minutes early. times for different series offerings. dividual admission, we also offer season screening are urged to contact the Dept, and distributors sometimes remove films We attempt, insofar as it is possible, to Season tickets may be purchased at tickets: (1) a season ticket good for any of Communication and Theatre at least a under litigation from distribution without begin screenings at the scheduled times. the door at the Snite or during business 25 films shown in the Annenberg week in advance of the scheduled screen any advance warning. We hope for your As always, we welcome any sugges­ hours from Mary Mitchell, Dept, of Com Auditorium during the Fall 1985 semester ing—x5124—as seating in the Loft is patience in such circumstances; whenever tions you might have concerning program- munication and Theatre, O'Shaughnessy Loft.

Monday Night Tuesday Night Wednesday Night Thursday Night Friday Night Film Series I and II Film Series Film Series Film Series Film Series 7 00 and 9 00 (or later) 7 :3 0 pm 7 :0 0 pm 7 :0 0 pm 7 :3 0 pm Annenberg Auditorium, Snite Museum Annenberg Auditorium, Snite Museum O'Shaughnessy Loft O'Shaughnessy Loft Annenberg Auditorium, Snite Museum (check individual film descriptions for se (check individual film descriptions for se­ These films are chosen to facilitate the Distinguished Japanese films that focus (check individual film descriptions for cond screening times) cond showings) study of the process of representation in on the relationship between culture and times of second showings) These films span American and world These films are great works of world filmic form: the investment of meanings as film form comprise this series. (Note that Recent American and foreign films of film styles, demonstrating the full range of cinematic art, having withstood the test of a material social process. Shown in con­ three additional Japanese films are being the international art cinema. Shown in cinematic art Shown in conjunction with time. Some, like My Night at Maud's, Big junction with COTH 360 The Media and screened this semester at the Snite.) conjunction with upper level Communica C0TH 140 Basics ol Film Studies Deal on Madonna Street, an d Love in the Ideology. S how n in c o n ju n ctio n w ith COTH 3 2 0 and tion and Theatre courses. City, have been out of distribution for MLJ 4 9 0 . many years. Others, like The Third Man, Lawrence ot Arabia, a n d The Big Sleep, are enduring favorites. Shown in conjunc­ tion with upper level Communication and Theatre courses.

uaqg tabou - „sjb|S M s n i agx) ujaisa/v\ ueouaiuv ujapoui ajaqdsoLUie pasop 'Guipoojq aqi aieajoaj Apaiuoo iieq/wajos oissejo |BD|6o|oqoAsd ate Apjeaj pue uoiteuiGe mod,, xud puerg sauueo pBGl sp |o aqi staaui emauig ueunag mbn aqi saGetui leauns saupiaiuos aAqeooAa b siqi ayeuu djaq isbo Guqjoddns (oajjad lui 'Ajoiuaiu auuii sieusay qpM jensn GujAjasapnav ujig luejipjq v uos puno) VSfl 'srapuaM uim s.eseGnuix qidap |EO|Go|oqoAsd pue erne b pue 'Lupi isei raq ui 'pjequio-j ajojeg s\/ Apunuuuoa raq Aq paqsiund sbaa aqs M3u siq pue raqiojq siq jo djaq aqj qpM ujLU o s i JO|O0 ((7861) ui uisjuojssajdxa ueuuag sneoaj ssaupeyy ipieqjg ..duieo uoiienuaouoo,, Aq papeaq qoiqAA JO) pue iimM Guunp raipios ueuuag ised siq lonjisuooaj oi siduiaue oeisauiue sex a i sued 'saAiasuraqi saieiuuj aqi )0 aAipadsrad odeisag aqi GuiyuiAApooq ojuj sueidsaqi e qp/iA peq peq |ji6 aqi ieqi Jiepe oiGeq jeaA-aajqi e uoiueig se januqi asuadsns apug tud 0E 7 9/21 aqi ujoji pied ui ioqg uAAopyeajq oiGejj to pueq b speaj (a|OJ ww isaiuun; siq ui e (0 uoipnjisuooaj oqoqujAs e se os|B e se paziAqejjeu si Apuesui ibinblu s.apiA siq pue eas ie api siq siaqwawaj Auuag yoer Aq paAejd) rope qsijog ieai6 jnq ApaGeJi aqi jo| uognpisoi oqoquiAs e asoqM sj8ao| passoio-jeis se saoueui aq syoeqqsen qGnorqi ap/w pazjieuoq leaiG ieqi Apaujoo yoeiq (0 A ropuai se euijqsojjH |0 JOAiAins e oi |j|G qouarj e io|jad Guiuums 3A|6 jysuiy bIssbibn pue npisui siq jeau aq O) tunjAse jeiuatu e aqi oiui S3AJ3MS qoiqAA ajges Aipm siqi Aq luaujAedaj se Ajuo )ou lueauj isnj pue uoiueis ueaa Ajjbh uajppqo (o qiGuaqs IB ueipoisno aqi se saAias ueiu pio uv ui 'aabsjbm pajdnooo izbn si Guiuas aqi 3A0| )0 IU|!) „aABAA AA3U„ 0|180d Siqi JO) aqi pue 'Apjenxas pazippoiutuoo jOjijuoD ajoos jBOisntu aAipapa ue pap ueder 'eseGnuiy aynsouiai VSfl 'quspqng isujg ppajo jBnba aAjasap sb jo q pue sieusay A|iujb| ssaupeui oida se papnjisuoaaj pe pue 'pajoisai p peq juud e paiaAoosip dJOOS uim 66 M/9 (2tr6l) aoueid sieusag ujeiv araq 'eoiiaw v pue adorn g uaa/vi pastuiq joioapp aqi mun sreaA Aueuj joj IBdjsntu qpM maps ' uiiu 09 'M/9 (9261) ag o i ion jo ag o i uitu 16 M/9 (6961) taq aoB|ja|u| aqi jo |eAej|jod leiuautnuoiu isoi sew uim aqi ewamo asauedep luaps ssaupew )o afied a p u g tud OE Z C /21 jnouiv uoyj euiiqsoJiH Sjqt ui (seneo % g oouorg uayy ui paqoieuiun jauueui e ui um iA se a q i |0 Hog tud o o i g /2 L aiEJiauadraiui pue apug tud oo 6 PUB 00 7 2/21

"

sexai ‘sued ssaupeiAi jo afied lAITId ON ag 0) ion jo ag ojl jnouivuoiai eujjgsouH anus o e z HOI OO'l 8)!US OE Z 8HUS 00 6 0 0 :/

r r J l

J 0 q iil9 O 9 Q qouiaia aoujs jbjs uepjag mau Guqiaxa aunqui p/eiag AN - isei sgneipjx papajG smamaj aAey ddeupiy aqi jbije anGijpi leompd p qam aouis J8A8 saA|| jiaqi pajopo seq ieqi isouj aqi se jaq saqsgqeisa aauepjogiad ,,/ooa aqi jo sa/de/v /o p/og se (iuihbabz aouejj 'p eip ji sioouejj e ui pajeusua si oqm uopuog ui jagodaj isgyoeiq peajp aqi uo ‘pej ui ajam iseo xaidmoo A|qeyjepaj s.epnGAqos Auep Aq uaipjm) spp) eoig ag qons p uois uip ill M/a (£861) ueouapy ue poqe jaquqi yoooqopg a q i ui s / o p e a q i )0 isop pue ‘sjaonpojd -jag JBMisod )o aie| aieuiqin pue suied seduioo p jamod Ajeuipjoejixa aqi sjnoA Aiiequapquog siqi u| jeis sjapues aGjoag pue 'geqs jopajp aqi eja isgyoeiq Aquegow aqi GmmcuG 'asu geaiap aqi joj jo q d e ja p asimayp sioapai „JaqjO|/\| e p 9Aoq„ sjuji ■ a p u g P d 0 £ 6 'PUE 0 £ A 9 1 /1 1 -jbiai gaqjag Aeo auiejeg eajgo/y pop Guunp sjapm poomAipg pa|S||yoe|q apos e se (epnGAqag buubh) auiojaq snoiGipojd IBabz ' ' ajaq si jopnq /urn pue Aqjed VSn xoooqoiig pajpy jo) juojj e apooaq oi saajGe oqm qsiq siq jo Ajojs aqi sasn japmqssej 'aioqm •ujAs p ajnixiuj /eipoad sig ' ' Apsoni u ip 121 M /8 (0 tz 6 1) -qau e poqe p|i) peuGiod pue oipoo siq i luajaqoo e opi aoaid pouad pue 'ajqes nAg jia apeyjeuiaj siq sapjisuouiap aposida nqsiqg qpM umouy tsaq si nzg qoiqm papuodsajjog uGpjoj ui jeis piso|/\| ojaz pue uaqy ApooM IBIdos Ajoisiq luajjno 'aaueiuoj oida s,|U|||ag„ :sjeaA Auem jo | u irn g i ui uoq joj puiy aqi jo pejijod Appe) aAipsuas a im s P d 00 6 1 1/11 vsn 'iiia uipbiai 'Apaiuoo leaqpo 'saupod |enxas ejado nquisip p po uaaq seq oissep uim siqi Ajoa b si i! peapui epueGEdojd (o aaj) u i p 16 Joiog (9Z61) deos Guixiw BLuauy u e u u a g M ag ajq uim auo ui palqns auies aqi uo sjopajip ApeniJiA si 7 a q ie j 'jem aqi Guunp apep 1U0JJ aqi -ua aqi (o Aiqissod pue jaajeo s.japuiqssej „ o|E)|ng oj no S|))nqs„ pue uepep snouiE) aAi) Aq saoueuuojjad osoni Guiaq apdsao suoippeji Appe) apnpdjad a p u s P d OE Z 9 /1 1 )o pnpojd JBinoeioads isoui aqi •jia aas oi Apungioddo aiej e sapmojd Apo ,,‘aiAI qqm pqeg e ag oi Guqpg aj.noz,, oi Guipuajui sujnpj uos aqi 'saip uep se sjaqpnu Guiddois-moqs qons ui iseo Aueuuag 'japuiqssej m H a q i ui 8aoi pue ap p saposida apjedas Pio aqi uaqM papejp si pue 'puauj isaq uim 021 'JOiog (8161) 8Ai| Guipidap jeujnol pp)„ siqi aqi speai pue gjeaq Guidpnqi A||eouA| HOJjeg aupppeiAi qi|M s.jaqp) siq p jajqGnep aqi saiuep dn sjpm od yoio suim spiueo agag saGeisdn sp|i| ajnpaApe snojopnq isop s.yoooqo unejg euew )0 aGemew aqi te la gunieAez ajesag smoiG uos aqi ApeniuaAg pouad jeaA 02 a p u s uid OE Z 9 2 /1 1 guopoiuv opGuepqoiiAi '|U|paj oouapaj Aqny Guiddei aoi uoqesuas iqGiujaAO g ig)0 auo JaGuq siq )0 g e d G u p sip u e p e jo) uos Apo siq o; papAap suiepaj ue opi japay Aqng sujni jaixeg jbujbm e )0 qojeas ui pueqoos oi pueiGug p o j) UIUJ 99 M /a (£961) jaqoeai poqos pue jaqiej pamopim v Apg aqi U| aoog ouessajdp| ..ibaiG oi qonp os pG aA.no/, anp a|Gu|S e smoip) aq se piq aounouap urno st! (0 ssaupoq e seq u e d ep ‘n zg ojilnseA a p u s 'uJd 0 8 Z 6 1 /1 1 issauyuejj |Apeag jqinox,, 'Guipiepxj oi suapajqi oqm uepom e oi pagnopueq sdeqjad ssauiqpiea ieqi 'Aem jeauns umo uip Z8 AA/8 (2P61) VSfl uooeg pAoig/Aapgjag Aqsng pue jajapjnp e se pansjnd qaspiq spuq siq ui saiejisuoLuap pnung sing joioajig jaqiej e se* ajaqi uip 68 M/8 (£E6l) IBuoq giaqog qoiqm u| japuqi-asuadsns apun oiisiqsjiaj A|ujo|jo| pue snojauaG gapug aqqog uieiv Aq paiduog ajopq pog pd OO Z VII II laaJts puzf s iq i |0 io|d aqi sajrtpnjp oiGoi peajQ jaq se Aay opueujaj qprn laiOBJeqo PUJ aAeq Aaqi ieqi jaq aoumuoo oi saui a p u g P d QO Z 1 1 /1 1 uiejug leajg yoooqoug pajqv ailll aqi se soeis p u y emus Gump Aippom pue ppq snounxni e ie ubujom pppeaq galling appeo jopajp-oo paqi Guope u ip 98 M /a (9 E61) (0 spueiuap pamoiiequn aqi oi uoqonpojim e spauj oqm uep e p apt peGap soipio pue sjayeppp) papiosse Aq uayods PHI GuiGeGua Apsuaiui ue aieajo oi auiq sdais 6E am papeJiOJd pue apnj e siaG ‘smoA jaq Gui AisnouaisAui siqi ui aiqejedasui arnooaq pue sueg ui A jappao asieqoeg ajag -p o o jappeG aqi p iqBgd piiuaisixa aqi apug pd 00 6 W ll -yei to aGj3A aqi uo aomou e 'eueipuiA Aseiuet pue 'Appaj Aauop apn ie leuopap aunppog aqi jeau paGeis pue 'p|d pappAuoo Anuemuq e jopnq uiedg ‘pnung sing aouejj 'sieusag uieiv ,,'aaueqo qsipqe jb a b u pm poj aoip v„ Ajm Ajnpao aqi p apuo aqi - ajoos uim 0 6 'AA/9 (1 9 6 1 ) uiui P6 'AA/9 (1 9 6 1 ) 'paod snopei s.apjenem p Gmpeaj v lueAoqpei) isei auo joj Guiyooi si oqm aGpuqpegoew sapaojayu eueipuiA pequauew IV ibba iseg a o u e j j jappeG uepapuaG e spasajd babm m a g pue qaupio auageiAi qpM padsaj Ajbab apug tud 00 6 Pue 001 92/11 a p u s UJd 0E 6 9 1 /1 1 'P ilin g a p p e o pue qneJis aueiAi ueap aqi paouanipi is o p oqm jopajp qouajj ui suoqezuapejeqo isaGGiq .saqaM |o auo ueiupo yueg guaqs idnjjoo |0 pads aqi u |P U Jopg(9z61) a q i Aq a o a i d ja is e p g g e1 sp i asieid japun ue) pue umoi japjoq ueoixaw Apaas 770/ 9/ /0779/d 30UIS P ||) ajniUOApB 3A|| aaia aqi p m o jq i e si uoiinpAay Ajaxg lesjaAiun oi iBAqsaj P ||j a n aqi paAeid nAg nqsiqg qpM snope) isop s.nzg e opi japuem oqm aidnoo pamAimau •o n p as isou j siq ui p/epog a/nd a/e saGeuii i p g p d QO Z £ 1 /1 1 PHI aqi 'AimqeiieAEun |0 SJeaA jaqe ppj siqi ayep padpq aAeq qoiqm jamod e Ae|d qGiag puep pue uopag uopgeqo aqi inq gazig iou uaAoqtaag si oisnui aqi uoipqiusip oi paujnpj Apuaoaj isnp pjenG yueq yund e si asop jaAopjoideo puoippa aAipppno pue uoissedpoo aouejj a|||Ap|A| auay-ueap aouapeoap jpu phi sp u| auey uazpig jaq pue uiei aqi uo jsuouai e si uauueg aqi suieidxa Aynj Gei jaqpau p g uedep ui liaq u|P 001 M/9 (9961) ueqi jepoeioads bjop sioadsaj apos ampno papop pue puoippeji p suoismip ui S| sauueg ie jauuim xug puejg auijl siqi e/ado uauueg aqi jo uoisjba -dpeg |Ajaqg pue gpjjej sepqoig 'ppg jnaqpeij ag qog /lAg poqe s,p 'saA uoipjedas leuoqejauaG Gupzzis e si aseapj luaoaj isouj s .p je p o g ue| sso/g uag qiiM spjemv Apapeoy a p u s P d Q8 6 p u e OE Z 8 /1 1 8961 'saiPM uosjq p aouauadxa psjaAiun aqi poqe si p p sauueg ie xug puejg aqi (o jbuuim jno) )0 jauuiM JPUOday poomAhoh uip 801 M/8 (6961) aouejj pjepog ong-ueap aqi ‘S3A uajppqo paidnoooaid Jiaqi psiA 'iqGpy jnquv - „aoBJ u e p n q aqi ui pajG P 3 jo qanoi oi oAyoi oi sAaujnol a|dnoo Apapp uv uiui 58 Jopg (£861) sgeqi ue jo uoqepjine aqi aouauadxa 'PSiPiido p SJappqG J3||0 saop P|i) a p u s 'P d OO^Z VIU uedep nzg ojilnseA uauueg :apeg jsjy p|j) v„ uim oi paqi Gumadpoo suoseaj siqi punoiGyoeq Gupojoos e isuieGe adoq a p u g p d 0 8 6 pue OE Z 2 2 /1 1 u ip p e l 'AA/9 (£ 9 6 1 ) puoippa pue leoiGopqoAsd paGjaAjp pue 8 A0| )0 saGepi Guquasajd Ageuois Ajois oAyoi Anepi aqi pue sjauurn qsqug omi -eooo Aq p g pAa| apes aqi oi paonpaj saujGjoqe aqi a p u s UJd 0 0 1 8 1 /1 1 uo sasnoo) qopm soidpAio sueg pz&l aqi aje pua aqi ui puipuo pue aAipapp (0 siqGu aqi pue padsaj jo) iqGnoj aqs se epeujeA nznsi pue ejnujaujg poqe Ajois an/} Gujiejagqxa 'asuapi uy qopm ui Appos jemisod pazipjopap ajaqi paAi| oqm uap aqi pue jaAag jaAag oyoA qiiAA a|Ais-ap| ujapoui ajoui uieiug leajg uospng qGng Aq papajiQ e )o suoisuai aqi siqGnqGiq emesojny ueiiejpny aqi isuieGe uepom auoi e se e Guisooqo jaqio aqi pue aouamjasqns apAA U |P VZI 'Jopg (2861) ajag uaApAaj uapis sp joj pgom saiGGnjjs oqepejp jaq )0 (jaajeg luei/iug 10 sapoo leuoippeji Aq Gump auo sjaisis snojapnpe siq Guijapjnp p pasnooe si aq aj|j p spueqg -japun aqi saqojeas Appjadsap (aunpig A n jo paosiuipaj) leAejpiod pp) Guipoxa eqsiag omi (o Ajois siqi ui aosaieoo suois uaqm piq jeap ot po sps oqm ssoq jaq a p u s P d gy:6 pue 0£ Z 21/11 o jiq so i) a A ip a p p GunoA e o A y o i jem jsod pue Guiyeiqieajq siqi sapoo uung auueap •sasqo tsiuiuiai pue (epos s.iqonGozpiy uo qsmo e qprn Ajepjoas e se paseomoqs jo uejgod paiiepp A|Gu|ieu|Ose| e u| jaauoid uepeJisny (o s j p p b p a q i p o j j uedep iqonGoziw iluay A|Gu||zzep si papjv Auuej s,o#61 aqi P uedep emesojny ej|yv epejisnv suizny jo6| uiui 99 'M /a (9 E61) sauaisAp jpu ppj qsyAp aqi pue s,0£61 ■qsejo aueid oiiueuy sueji oipepip e u ip 2 2 1 M/9 (6h6l) u i p 281 Joiog (8861) U0|3 aqi p siaisis aqi p saipapoo neqmajos aqi oi apqui Aq paddeo S| uoqonpojd poomAipg Assd|G Gog Abjis J3A3H J3A3N aqi jo a/w pog 'uid 00:/ iz/u aieuoipape ue ppi isapaiG Aiqeqoid pue a q i Guu Ads |z e g e Aq u e p n ip d e p 6u| i p g p d QO Z Z /11 apus‘Pd gp:6 pue 0£:z 1/11

unejg eueyy jo aBeuiew e u e i p u iA UOHBDBA 6 u|Aj6S)|UBl|l a iiu s 0 E 7 91!US 00 6 ‘00 /

OE 62 82 LI 92 92 C 2

pequauew ie jeax isei G 4 U S 0 E 6 uauueo :auiBN j s j i j u o i 9 am jo sjajsis INlId ON Aj!3 am ui 3A01 9HUS0E 6 0E / 401 00 / a j i u s O E / Ajo js o Aijo i ap u s 0 0 :/ E2 2 2 1 2 0 2 61- 81 LI

juapuodsajjo3 uBiajoj aoia am JO itoy 3 4 U S 0 0 6 sjhoa Aueijuapijuo] jaijjBd b sb m a ja q i a J id j o s j o u b m o b si uoijnjOAau Aj b a 3 9 4 U S 0 E 6 'OE / 4 0 1 0 0 / 04US9tz:6'OE/ 4 0 1 0 0 / jaajjS pugfr 84US 00 /

9L 91 n EL 2L LL OL

sd ais 6E 0 4 U S 0 0 6 jnaqiuBjj aj q o g 6 o g A b j j s lAlltd ON j u o j d a q i I!A 3 JO q o n o i 94US0E 6 ‘007 4 01 0 0 7 9 4 U S 0 E 7 9JIUS 0 0 7

J3A3N J3A3N aqi jo ajvt 9 4 U S 5 tz:6 ‘O0 7

Avoumvs AVOIUd A v a s u n H i AV0S3NQ3M AV0S3m AVQNOIAI AVONflS j9 q iu 9 A 0 N suoiiezuapejeqa 6uiao| pue japuai suoipsodpoa pap qapH sums ubpjon ieqi \\e puaje spjiq (poomiseg lupg) uepmei euozuy uv ajpuv Japeai aaueisisaj u o p a s e g isop s,iqan 6ozi|/\| |0 apos aas am 'p||| aqi s.emeGeAiw jaqdeiGoiepauia Aq paauequa ieqi jaAoasip Aaqi ajaqm qaiop aqi oi jaq Vsn leGais uog aauejg uossajg gaqog |0 uoipoaxa pauiepsaj ' 3|dpis aqi qGnojqi si 3|d P 3i aqi p Ajneaq aqi pgom 33BJI p e s i e g uipieiAi aAqaaiap pue u m eg u i p t -6 Joiog (8961) u ip 0 0 1 AA/9 (9 5 6 1 ) puv spojsno aAissajdai Aq paiepdiuep apispo aqi jo sajope aq qoiqm aidpai aqi uqop J8 A0| aauejeaddesip jaq GuqeGiisaA P ig s.ueGoog padeasg uew V aie a|doad aiaqm pgom e ui saaueispno jaqpa ui pqaj Guipuq p o j| p iq p a A a jd A| -u| A p japixei |eai6o|oqpuJO ui is a ja p i qog pd 00 Z 6/01 a p u s uid 00 Z Z/Ol J|0 Aq A|3Gjb| jaqiaGoi umejp sjbaoi neaq pue Apjnd qprn suoissasqo s,aiA|oae lensn ue qprn u e p GunoA e (su iyjag Auoqi omi aiaq smoqs iqanGoziw sjauieiai aqi moq pioduid oi syaeqqseq uo sppnq ol u v ) s a ie g u b p jo n Aq urn m io p p a g a sa p s.jaisep aqi Aq umop papnq aq 01 A po ug |U8 Aa lenpe ue Aq pajidsui sem ujni e oi sAemqGiq Ajauoi )o sauas e umop jaq d o q s um ed smajpuy Auoqi 'jaqiaGoi Aeme urn omi aqi aqm sgaisep ui qaiqm u o //m % uap/og aqi /o a/dLuaq sayei iqBiq lequaisixa jag Aauop ,ssoq e qoj oi si uoipqpe asoqm GueG aiqeipe uv pue mssig auqanbaer Aq osie saauep siq qprn 3A0| ui s||B| oqm jayeppojas Aqs a q i |8 A0u paiejqapa s.epiqsq/n oiln/, uo J3q |o 000 01-$ M1!M spuoasqe oqm qGiag pue Aaqop aqi asudpoa sjoiob jaiaejeqa jogad auig ibaou aAqeaoAa pue xaidpoa e 10 s ||3 | s m o7 uedep jo ajeadsayeqs paseg uoqdnjjoa tuaiaqui s.ppom aqi pue lauep jo | q a n p ooi saAOJd u o q e id p a i ueiiep (o isea qjadns e pue luueiojisew s Ajmog pioaiew pop paidepe p|i| isauq aqi uopazuom nzppeyaig Aq Apnasipojd s.jaqiop siq oi uoqaeaj e se v s n yaoaqapg pajpv opaajeiN uepsseg ouoipa aaaidjaisep s.uoisng siqGnqGiq ayoqoaie aAiianpsap epejp lynqey Ajnjuaa qizi e uo paseg dnyeyuiy aidpai oioAy snopei aqi sujnq u iP 6 0 1 'AA/9 (0 9 6 1 ) aipoa e se snopej e apoaaq seq biaop ■pas e se aauepjogad papeqsipnp u e d ep ‘iqon 6ozi|/\| d uay Aiaiejaqqap tsaiJd Guuaums GunoA v oqaAsg siqi 'sppi isiaq |0 Apojed e se pauGisag pue Guuamoi 'mgamod s.Aauig gaqiv uiP 06 AA/9 (6561) uedep emeyiqai uoy apus'Pd 00 6 pue 00 Z t-1/01 A|ep 'maaquoiN ouew vsn uoisng uqop s j b a o i p a q n m g u iP 2 0 1 AA/9 (8 5 6 1 ) U |P 16 'AA/9 (8 9 6 1 ) uip 601 Joiog (p861) l|og pd QO Z I C/01 ofug uoqeipap ssep sp pue Guiyep laans euuopew uo |eao big ouea|OA aqi japun imi pd oo z zi/oi PHI lie inoqe suoqsanb sasiei saauaip a p u g uid OE Z 8 /0 1 apus 'uid 0E 6 pue oe Z WO I auaaig peqejg Aq -ne 3A|| jo j s p j o p a d Agio oqm e aiq aq i Aeiduaajog siaajis pue sGuippnq euuai/\ qeaisnp aGeisyaeq e )0 (0 Guipjoaaj adei sig uoissed pue anGui leaqaejd ueqi qsqoo) yjep aqi ui has spuq pue '(sapa/vi uosjg) paG siqi iqGqqGiq „yjea aqi ui Guiauea,, ■ui japjnp (0 qam e ui pa|Gueiua A|Guqpm uoung pjeqaig ajop spaas p uaqm uaAa saieiauaG 3 a o | ap p Aueg puaiq siq |o qjeap aGueqs aqi pueqsnq Aq „papei„ Guiaq m ssaaojd pue ,,'saoqs ju o a u q a u iq s v „ 'J o q p n u ■un sapoaaq oqm jaujea pep pio jeaA g i (0 aouauadxa aqi qaiqm ssauiddeq aqi 10 speiap jaAoaun oi mo sias Apdaui (uai laqeq leaisnp ppiy laeqaiw leuiGuo paieaixoiui ejado ue si baiq (0 g e a q aqi ui siaG aqs ueqi J3liaq sbaiG uapo Guiziseqdpa sauauGiA (o sauas e sapiAOJd 103 qdasop) uoqap dpd pajsam p japjm apm qsimajqs aqi se JO|Aei qiaqezyg 'ajei uv luapmegapjg s.ieqi., po pue a q i iv 3|Ais s.0961 Jepuqi aquepoj siqi lauium s Addequn Aiaiepipn apqM tejej ueauapy aAieu e ' 6uuaaiayjep yaeiq pue aqsiuiAneqa e qGnoqpv paddojp smidqns aGeisuo jaqiaGoi ia 6 pajj pue pAg uaq/v\ ui san'iappAs Guiseaid pue saGepi |ensiA saAOJd ApeniuaAa qaiqm ayojis e sjaj uoqednaao gssn/qsqug pipe euuaiA PMAA euuaqeq leaissep e sAe|d oqm assueqg (0 Aejje Guiyeiqieajq e SJaApap xaiuiag aipoa aqi jo auou qprn uoqeiajdjai qns aq uaqm A|uo papeq aie piq p j o | 3 j isod ui tag ssaupAoi s,ipe/\ eppv pue ui aqepauia amidpoa e mq Ae|d pap|q e pAg pue japoq Aempeojg e sAe|d oqm '3ABM mag qauajg mau aqi to isaq aqi oi spiona s.uapom aqi ssapsip japjo) 'oisnp amaqi jaqpz seiey uopv snope; A|dpis ion papnpe ajeadsayeqs qaiqm oi ajieisv pajj Aq paisnp poomAiiog siqi aauejj 'xaiuiag sanbaep ueap siq oi Guiuiniaj Aq siaiqGnep aajqi siq sp 'anGupi pue asuadsns sp suieiaj ui paipuosjad aie |je jejndod pue qGig uiP 821 Joiog (8961) saieaoi ueyep |eniae aqi isuieGe sapnisoa uejV (o uoisiaA paun pue puiGuo aqi spunoiuoa jaumo Ajamajq pajqaj ipas pue VSfl 'lliauuqfli ajuaauiA BAia aquaqine qprn pappi Aiqsmei si Apapoa qajeuied Appei e 'epejpoiap Appej nzg uiepjg leajg paag pjeg ueueiaioid isop s,ajeadsayeqs Apmeq uip H i JO|og (8561) apus 'Pd St- 6 pue OC Z 11/01 snojopnq Apeuoiseaao iaA pes siqi u| pue Aisnq 'snojaisioq 'ApneG A|snouo|g u i p E 01 'AA/9 (61-61) uoGb/a pueg aqi uedep nzg ojdnsex uew pjfMi aqi pog pd oo z 91/01 A|ep/vsn '!ll3J3)|az oauejg uiP 801 JO|og (1961) a p u s ujd oe z 62/01 uedep Ajejodpaiuoa u ip 921 'adoasepauia jo|og (z96l) ja p p n s jo pug sapeAjad ieqi aoqsnfui aqi uo Ajeiuappoa majqs aqi |0 Buipeg aqg Dog'pd QOZ E/01 3|oj aim lueipuq e pue japuqi Guqiaxa ue si m q apus uid 00 6 Z/Ol app pe p sppi ieaj6 aqi ui jamqo Aq pa; jsea aAqegadns e pue pue qBiy uiegaiN pg Aq ioaou BAqoaiap aqi p auo paiapisuoa uoissed p apt AqdejGoioqd joioa luaaqiuGep sgaasejy e uo paseg jaddeupiy ssaiqim e |0 ibGjbi a a u e p jo g a d a ija a u v yeAON P iy joj uoissasqo siq pue |0 siuaiei aqi qprn - gnoauiGv ie piaqau aqi sapoaaq Appej asoqm ispeuisnp is e y onp ajssep e si ieqm ui aiGog pue jaq oGiijba apoajaAO isnp oqm ojaq aqi se leq aqi jo seism apim aqi oj ajieaqi ui A qpeam e sA ejd aunpiAi o jiq s o i auqneg - „aiAOP snoiaAjep e s,p jo uip uaamiaq Aq syjeds aqi pue jaiqGnep japio sieis iJemais sapep yensn ueqi jauuep aqoig aqi - Ae|d e-uiqpm Ae|d e pop uedep emesojny ejiyv 3 ui ssbin s.yezoiN si aisnp aqi gnpineaq ja iy su q a n p e ui Guiyjom aiGoi s a p a p sjeiauaG aqi si peaeg uaineg aauapiA SBAiossip uoqeidepe lueipijq s.iaiApg u ip 21-1 M/g (8961) Aiajaisne si |am g Aq AqdejGoioqd aq Aem aqi pue a|Ais aieuoissed s.yaoaqa pue uopdaaap pepyaeiq |o pgom uiepjg leajg jaiApg aauameg mog pue qGig aqi lApaquaqpie aqeuei qprn anpuoiAi ie e opi paGunid si pue jaiqGnep jaGunoA PH Aazuoa p saop jon aueziq moq u ip Z E t 'JO|og ( g p e i) pog pd QO Z 01/01 loqs sem amop aqi s.eyjey se pgom e s.poomujais leiauag jo siqap GuqqpeG jo si ppj siqi Gupuneq Aj3a moq AaAuoa A Aiuag paieiosi pue leuosjadpi se si ssajgo) aqi aqi aieG|iS8 Aui o i pauG isse si am ogeiN oi uiGaq ubab pusaop isaq pnxas siq pue apus Pd 08 Z 91/01 pue 'aqsAp is o p ib si adeasa oi uoueaipap aAa aieAud Guipjeqa mq 'leaiuAo asjaA jad is o p siq aAissasqo i s o p siq (a|OJ poomiseg aqi p a p u ip a | 6uis aqaase s.ojaq uossajg qGnoi sgaipueqg puopAeg amogeiN ie yaoaqapg spuq o6iua/\ ieqi Aes oi ui J3AE8AA siuuag qprn) pnoigaiAi saijas A1 aqi,, adeasa joj suoqejedaid apuqui aqi dipqd se sjeis geGog Aajqdpng VSfl 'yaoaqapH pajpv ajoas auaa A|iue|||uq s .u u b p jb h p je u ja g aqi paumeds jaiei yjom uoqeaoi pooG sp pue papuosudpj Ajbihos m aouauadxa Vsn symeg pjemog u i p 921 jopg (9961) Aq papamaidpoa uoqeidpai pue 'uoqeaipi pue ppj uoqae qspAis siqi uep papem siq sianjisuoaaj padeosg uei/\i \/ 'p a jn a a u ip H i 'AA/9 (91-61) oBjuaA uapi 'psunaAoA inoqe P |i( siq i ui u e q i Gui e umop Guiyaej) inoqe omi jo Guiqi -xa aq oi sem aq aioiaq sjnoq isnl uoAg daais 6)8 aqi a p u s ‘P d g i 6 p u e 00 / 8 2 /0 1 Apuai ajop jo jaiu u n ) jbaou sem y a o a e sdoa Apo moqs oi yjoz mag oi sapoa izbn ui u o sijd e pop adeasa s.AuGiAag apus'Pd o e z I/O i

s m o i pajjjonjQ Wild ON uew pjim am o6!JJ3A 1)01 0 0 7 81IU S0 E 7 94US9 I 6 007

LC OE 62 82 LI

)|eajglaisauias-p lAIIIBd

92 82 n £2 22 12 02

ofug uofieMpueg am A AJU3H oijaAsd 1)0 ) 0 0 7 1)01 0 0 7 81IU S0 E7 91IUS 00 6 0 0 7

61 81 91 81 EL

AA3JIJS 31)1 )0 fiuiiuei 133J1S euuopew GIIUS0 0 6 BMQ aaoi pue ij6(h #18 s.ub Booq uo |eaa 6(8 olios 8)7:6 0E 7 1)01 0 0 7 1)01 0 0 7 padeasg uew v 9 1!US 0 E 7 G P S 0 0 7

ZL LL OL

ouea|OA ai)i Japun jauimng jo pug Wild ON daais 6)8 am aims 0E 6 0E7 1)01 0 0 7 ai!U S0 E7

iJ L TT \T Avoumvs AVOIUd AVOSUOHl AV0S3N03AA AV0S3A1 AVONOIM AVONflS J 9 Q 0 1 0 0 q iaqoew ueqi Jaqiej qieqpoojq e se japjoq aqi jo p a jep j Gnjp jo s a g a s e GuiieGgsaA aq 01 pajapisuoo mou si asuapesap paonpojd paioaj|p paueis oqm sapaM Apeg isaq s.pirom aqi seubjon a q a u e a p sapis qjoq uo japjo mau e jo asg jenpejG -ui doo qonoi e s e Ajjag pjeqoiy sjb is qouajj ssepuaddn uo ajqes siqi u o sjo jo inqap aposame aqi payjep pue ‘nassny g uqop Aq AqdejGoioqd aqi saaeji qeduiyoay saAij Jiaqi jo isaj epejp apgo missaoonsuadns siqi 'ssaujaipq pue aojej jo ajnixjp sp qpM auey ppj isaieajG aqi papeo uapo Guiuunis ajoos Ajejduiaxa s.gaqi sanb a q i sGuiy ayp aAij o i ja p jo q a q i sso jo b p aouejj 'pjems qog aouejj Jjouay ueap V Sn 'sa p a M u o sjo ■oep '(sjp ia |0 ino paAjeo A|6u|paas) sGuii peiqGiq uaqi pue yueq isej auo po yoouy ujuli 2 0 1 Joiog ( £ 8 61) u|P 801 M/9 (6E61) uip 021 M/9 (11-61) •las oqepejp qpm 'ajqejopap si qiaqoew oi uejd oqm jaquojj ueouapv e 161 a o u e i e g e g apeg aqi jo sajny auey uazjpg .sapaM pappa-aj pue pappa uaqi pue aqi azijojja) oqm sGueG mepno aqi jo tsej a p u s tud 0E 6 pue OE Z 0 2 /6 apus 'Pd OO Z 91/6 apus uid gi g pue QO Z 6/6 'punos paziuojqouAs-jsod Guisn auop sem a q i jo Ajois GuqaAu aqi si young pm aqi aiiqnday ie tuapuadxa snopej .sapa/vi lepjoj adoosepaup jeuiGijo sp ui umoqs gaqg jaGoy - „iuaiei jo pue qiGuaj jeuiGuo sp oi pajoisag gejauaG ui iu a p AGoioqoAsd vsn 'sa||8M uosjo qsiund ppdeo pue sueajoy isuieGe aojpnl Aoejidsuoo luemuq A|auesui ue snpaG VSn qeduiyoay peg lejojAeqaq jo uoqeGqsaAui sp qpm uim 88 'M/8 (81-61) -ajd asauedep 'aoqsnl jo paisAs asauedep paiuapap Ap unj Aisnojaqaeaji,, uois q i a q a e w uip e h adoosepaup jojog (6961) anbuaw\/,p a/ouo uon ueqi aAiieuiGepi aqi uo yoeue isipjnsqe G u u e j a p q x a sajdap apimpgom aqi ui umj 01 06 A jo p e j qaung pp* aqi pue Aipm ajop uaAj apq AjepuaGai oju| apus 'Pd 08 6 OE/6 ue omi suoiqsej ep p so ieqi Apojed anb aieiosoqo siq Gmqoiem apxa ueissny e P d o o :z pue guasajd aqi gsed aqi omi uoqeuiGe Ijog 9 2 /6 -saiojG e 'pappeua aj e idpape siepujo uuepjag sAejd apjeGog yj|Q ajaqm Auep uoisiA oqepaup |0 Ai P | jo siqG iu joj aGeis aqi Gumas (maue aqi os sapgo S|q jo Guiqiou s ja q p a p a j -jag izeg-ajd jo punojGyoeq Guiqjnisip pue lieaj oipoads pue mpads aqi aiejisuopap ajll uiGaq snqi pue) sepneji qgiq Jiaqi ■31601 puoAaq 06 ieq i ag umop uayej aq isnp pue ajp 01 qsueG sgapuiqssej isuieGe ias sapaqi oi japjo ui siaajis aqi omi pue uoq aouauadxa aj 01 id page oqm sjapejeqa saiuoji saAiaojad aAa sgapqog ajei jejop sasnjaj mq sajnj aqi 01 Guipjoooe paGueq Aoyoqeg jo uoqejoidxa oqepaup Agim 3i) to ino Bjapeo aqi sayei 'Ajeiuapnaop jo pueq e se uepsseg o u o u ia pue lejqajao ApnjiqGpap siqi ui mq qiGuaj pue Ap e u| spnsaj (peao ajv ujaisuap/mg , AuoqdpAs Apo,, pazpeaipej e 'ejaweg S| uep paupapuoo aqi uapom omi Gui gpuopiey ojaGGny • ugdeqg auipiejag guep ie jauged aGegjep jo aopqo siq suiejdxa iG ubjis pue Guidej jo ApinG punoj jayjom pue zuejouasoy) uoqeidepe s.pjed ojaq lenpiAipui aqi ueqi Jaqiej ssep -jv A u u ej sjb is e id o in joj ajisap s.uep ag meisaiQJd e apnew Guqueqaua aqi u eajoy GunoA e jo uognoaxa aqi qpm dots p o i suoisnpp umo siq Aq japjnp a q i |0 luapieaji siq pue sioqs „Guq jo Apumj aqi uo Apapoo Ajm .sjeusay pue qojnqo ie paqoiem seq aq luapnis sanuquoo uaqi peiap ui Auopajaa pue 01 uaAijp uep aiiin ppp e sujaouoo ■3!||uoo„ (0 sisaqpAs leoqoaieip aqi aGei aouejj sieusay uieiv apuojq 'poo e — uapom omi uaamiaq jaqpeqo uognoaxa aqi aqgasap 01 sp a a s Ajois s.Aoyoqeg eg/og jaigea siq ayig u o p (0 asn siq :sauoaqi oqepaup leoipej u ip o i l 861 ujoi Apeuojiopa si oqm jaauiGua opoqieg ojd ppj aqi pue ami Gujuado aqi syse Joiog ( £ ) Auepjag 'japuiqssej M y s.uiajsuasig jo) apiqaA aqi se ssajbs sasoy jo pag e si apg GunoA e suejd peuG quui sinog-ueap ..iuoimoaxa ue uaas jb a bnoA aAeg,, u ip 6 1 1 J o p g (9 Z6 I) uiqiuaiod 'e s s a p o (0 s u a z q p a q i Aq p a g o d aouejj 'japqoy ogg uedep 'epiqsQ esiGeg apus'Pd oe:6 pue OE Z El/6 j j e d s a a -dns si uiypamd diqsaqieq aqi pjeoqe apus 'uid sp :6 p u e OE Z 9 /6 sjopes Aq Auqnp qoiqmmi uoqniOAaj uip 501 M/9 (6961) U |P H i M/8 (9961) 5061 aqi Guunp pappui ami e uo paseg s.pnew ie iqGjN Aw GuiGueg Ag qieag ■saiigg ppj a n a p u s P d OE Z 1-2/6 q o g p d QO Z 6 1 /6 epauia laiAOS aqi (0 saoaidjaisep oaai jeaA aqi jo ajnpid isag uoioop uayump g a q g JaGoy tiSSn 'A ogaA bGizq e se (jojov Guigoddns isag jeosg) paqo - ..aouauadxa Guqeupsej v a p o s je a j PIN sepoqi pue jaiqpeG e se auipejjeg U|P 69 'M/8 (8261) ap q pe jo sjojoaJip/joiGB sjeasg z jo jauuiM uoqanpojd Apoop 'aieuoissey s jb is moj„ auoAjaAa uqop aioqm e se jo a b ji ajjeig jaiq6|j ejapeo aiAow aqi qpM uew ueajeadsayeqg isaieajG aqi jo auo ‘jaiApg papojiuoo Agoagad mq aGnq s.ueag ui uns saqanoi ised aAippud pue lueisip tiSSn uiaisuasig laGias jo aoueppG aqi japun papaya ajam gasap aqi Aq pagoddns A|qe jgeqs jbpq -unG e se auAeM uqop aie siaGuassed e jo Aol a q i p u e g e m ie u ia d n s a q j ‘ 8 A0| a q i aiqejou aqi Guopv pasp uouez|||A |3 Apanio aqi aieqs 01 Appqe oqaod asoqm u i p Z9 M /8 (9 2 6 1 ) smo snoppnl aajqi 01 sjnoq peq auo pue ‘qpnbsv Auoqmv Apauuay mqgy uiypaioy pue jnoj pojj ppj aqi aonpaj 01 p e a j i s 'suiey apneig jajjaj asop 'uumg Auoqi jo p s o o o j o jp e ui jaqioue auo qpm 'sjoioajip asauedep isaieajG aqi jo auo a p u s 'P d OO Z OE/6 aqi oiU| iqGg eyaqdg Guimopoj ubab -uv ssauumg oaiv sapnpui iseo app pe laejajui oqm „sadAi„ leiaos jo jaqpnu e se ejnpepi paqsqqeisa seqpeqeg a jo o s pue sqjugAqei pue sjopujoa yuep Gupmojd aqi |MM Guunp syjni aqi pazjueGjo oqm suiepoo pasp qoeoaaGejs aqi uojibziijajo leoisnp luemuq e qpm paqdejGoioqd sauiti a n 'Zqueg luaauiA - „uaajos BJ8PB3 8AI13B S,U0SUiy3|0 PU0PS3Q qpm Ameaq paAa-aniq pajieq puoiq aqi se apej pue Aiapos jo uogeuipexa paAeidiapun AjsnojapuoM epeAejeg jo spoG aqi oiuo apoo ot jbab yjom Ajejapi jol (gns Guipunod pue spnop Guipoj isuieGe aiqejapisuoo pjq iqGnojq pue apj P|ij iuei Agqns e pue 'iqGuunG pue yoege a q i m a p 01 uieiunop e jo do; aqi ie Ai UBipui je in o e io a d s e qpm aiAOP u o q o e ue -bp e jo suoqeidepe ppj jsauij aqi jo auo paqdejGoioqd sanGopuop jogaiui aje jo d p i isj|j sjq qpm aiooi.g jaiay papjAOjd uaAas jo aGe aqi te pauopueqe aje aGepiA S| qoeooaBeis ■ ■ ' uoqaagad aieuoissed oi pape sauoi samboppos aqi) a|A)s aAiieuiGepi A|q6iq (eipui 01 aBessey) ueag piabq Aq papajip qioq s.pjoj uqop 'apq pe jo paqsuaAodPi ue jo Agapp aqi qaiqm ujaisaM paiejqaiao is o p aqi Aiqeqojy j8ao oiGeJt qprn Apapoo qGiq e iqGpap ui auop si jaiApg Aq aueg Guipoojq aqi aouajmeg- g 1 jo eGes 3|da sjqi uj 'spuaGai asauedep Guiqsjuoise isop ajBJ v „ IB ia 'jauod aupppew ‘aAejGpay uiepjg leajg jaiApo aauajneg uiepjg leajg 'ueag piabq V Sn 'pjoj uqop aqi jo auo uo paseq si peqeg '(£ 8 6 1 ) essaueA aAaag jaqdoisuqg qseo uip t-91 M/8 (81-61) u ip u i adoosepauio joiog (296 1) u ip 66 M /8 (6 E 6 1 ) sauueg ie xuy puejg aqi jo jbuuim jeis-pe aqi Aq saouepjojjad aqi aje se laimeg q o e o o a G e i s uedep 'ejnpepi pqos e j q e j v JO a o u a j m e g q o g ‘p d OO Z 11/6 ajqeyjepaj si (gz81 bojp) puejGug mag a p u s 'u id QO Z £ 2 /6 apus uid & z Z1/6 u ip 821 Jopg (£861) jo uoqeajoaj papejap aqi jaAou sapep epeAejBH jo pepeg Ajuag aissep aqi uo paseq 'ppj apsinb saw n a p u s uid OE Z E /6 xa siqi jo snooj aqi si AGopapi isiuipaj awn Apjniep pue popaajj joj qajeas aqi uiGaq V I - .gaqioue jape aGepj pazpAis pue sjeapi ueuopiA uaamiaq qsep aqi - „epaui3 aqi jo pamjg aqi si smqdg 01 saujpjaiap pue jaisejeqo ami s.pueq 'Guiuunis auo se spiopjn eqsnwaBey epejp oqsapop uiepjg leajg Ajoaj sapep epueGedojd pue ogoiaqj Aq paioapapun -snq aAqoaiojd J3AO jaq sjaAOOSjp Ageuij a ja q d s o p ie o q u a q m e p u e a m ix a i GuqqGii Gmqanoi s.uoiuag uj Ajuag uqsnp uos PP 021 JOiOQ (t-86l) oiisiuepnq Aipunojojd Jiej Aisnojndnjos oqm apm aqi se luemgq sj epuoj auep jo qdpngi v,, Apuepnq pue Ajojsiq snopoaajd qpm auoje p 06 01 piq Gupjoj suejuoisog aqi g s a u ij Ajba sp ie Aessa oqepaup jaiei sjeaA paqi luneq 01 yoeq apoo jo asuas Guidaams e baiG 01 siamejeqo ‘uuepjjog uqsng pueqsnq aipqeyjom pojj a p u s P d St- 6 p u e OE Z Z 2/6 a q i si ssoq ppj pegodpi pue qjadns v„ uoqajosipui ssajpieq AiaAqeiaj jaq aAeq Guiaop Ajba jo Gumadpoa qpm paujqpoa S| yjomejapeo spoq daaJis |Aja|/\| apmasnoq paiensnjj sepejp leuosjad ja q p 'n u e 01 A|uo 'pjq aABs 01 uoqdaoap e GuquaA joj Guiyeiqieajg uedep Ajnjuaa qigi ui vsn uopag gaqoy a ja q d so p Guqias aqi sapoaaq qoiqm pue spjai -u| jo imod aqi 01 pueqsnq aqspiAneqo jaq uepnq ui aiqepueisjapun soippd japuaj 01 IBajajos jo ami oida ue si eqsnwaBey sa u u|P 501 JOiog (6Z61) -ie jensiA Guiuunp e aieajo oi pue poop sajope oqm ejog jo Ajois pajngoi aqi 01 sjdpaue ieqi Ajeiuapnoop siqi ui puejaj| ueg ie xuy puejg 0 8 6 1 a q i jo jbuuim j a p e j y $a ja p e jy jo sipqs ajiqns Abauoo oi jojoo GuiqsiAej iSBJiuoa 3|uoj| ue ayep - sauaos mous uedep emesojny ejiyv sasn iqseAeqoy pgom pjids aqi pue ujaqgog ui popjn) aqi puiqaq sanssi a p u s tud 00 6 2/6 gnbuBJi pue sqGpis - Ae|d snopej s.uasqi u ip 6 5 1 io |o g (0 8 6 1 ) 'puaGaj AGojoqiAp qprn waouoo asauedep a q i A jg e p 01 Aji oqm a so q i Guopb a je jo sGuigas ueiGamjog pjeoisod aqi j a p u e p p o o A pjb qsgug e pue jeuoisiAOJd e q s n m a G e y aqi paqaj pue Apjenb jensuas Aieuipjoej) uiepjg jeajg/aauejj Aasog qdasop Apepag qd|ey aq o) pueqsnq V8I ue 'Aaisiey uei 'upAag agapeujag a p u s 'P d 0E :Z 0 1 /6 xa ue aAeq sagois isoqG ajdpis Ajaieopap u |P 901 Joiog (EZ61) yoouqas qaiqm umop amas 01 ja a je a spqdo pojew aqi uedep ui apep jbab ppj jnpineaq A| a s n o g s . h o o v ja q dn 8 AiG jo m ejg Ajjep-aj pirn passny uip SEl Jopg (2Z61) Guiyeiqieajq isop aqi si uep/emy 'sauueg a p u s 'P d 0016 9 1 /6 AqdejGoiq Agapjo jaqiaqm si UaAamoq Ajois ie a j a q i 'Ajojs ie azgd Ajnp jeuojieujaiuj aqi jo jbuuim ssog jo asuas v pue pajaqoo e jo uoqou aqi azqepaiq Gmyeajq-ypinb e uo sjagodaj se yjom oqm pngoppnv sujaouog pioos P d OO Z £ 2 /6 uedep iqseAeqoy lyesew ■ojd 01 saAqaadsjad aAqeueu aidqinp pue aidnoa paojOAip e se sjauipauo jo pjez uip t-9i Jojog (t-961) ApaGej) syaeqqseu jo sauas e sasn auey 'ajdmuud zip e dn ssoi passny pupesoy pue pejg u e p j e m y lie paqi uo sajpyoeq ieqi (aoueieq ei) oi peai ApeniuaAa pue midqns jubajbs Gugmonjis e se ..pnqasoy,, (o Apiuapi Ajeg Apapoo neqmajas Auez S|qi u| liog Pd OO Z 92/6 sjoabj pue sdq jo paisAs mimq e ui paqi e Aq pajojjip are ieqi sanGgiui lejoos pue aqi Guisn (isjeag qdiopuey pemiM uo pa VSn ‘symeg pjemog 6u|A|oau| '(pjeioag addipqd) puagjAoq jaq oquepoj pnpuoa pue aidnoa Aqpeam e jo seq) jaqspqnd jadedsmau mjssaoonsun A| uip 96 M/9 (6E61) uoiqsej jeinjq pue pue (aAeg apeqieg) jayooq Aisiaj e uo spq neajeqo aqi ie aiq passe sisanG puayaam -snouna mq lequanijui ue jo appojqo siqi A e p u j gig sjh lunjq ApeoidAi siq ui uojpsuej] Agapjo ue aq uoiiepjojui uiegao uieiqo 01 s ja p j n p jo dnojG paxjp v aaaidjaisep sgjouay ui (zoimaiyuew uepjag qpm) apgm pue apus Pd OO Z 2/6

Hiaqaew 9lius 0C 6

BJ3UIBQ 3jA0|A| 31)1 l)l)M UBN/U!)|UI3)0d 9)!US 0 0 7 . OE 62

) 3 |L U B H 84U S 0 0 7 suBjuoisog am UBP!BM» qaung pi!/w s.pnew )B mfiiN Aw ssoi jo asuag V 01!US 0 E:6 ‘0 E7 401 0 0 7 4 01 0 0 7 84U S 0E 7 m nuoiipnv sujaouoo leioos 007

92 LZ 92 5 2 n E2 2 2

asnog sjiog v G 4U S006 30UB|Bg B1 BuiBuEH Aq qiBag Wild ON BiqE.IV jo 33U3JMB1 O4US0E 6 0E7 401 0 0 7 94U S 0E 7 auiBg aq) jo saing a p u s 0 0 7

II 0 2 6 1 8 1 LI 9J- 5 1

sasog jo pag b s i a j n Wild ON q 3 B 0 3 3 B B ) S EgsnuiafiB)) auB» uazjpg 94US 0E:6 ‘0E7 4010 0 7 O1IU S0 E 7 a4US9J 6 007

t-L EL ZL LL OL

jauiBjy *sa J3UIBJX a)!US 00 6 j j B d s a a Wild ON lAllld ON b i u b A b j b n j o p B p e g 0 4 0 5 5 )7:6 0 E 7 0 4 0 5 0 E7 A b p u j |ijO SJH O4 O S 0 0 7 FT Avaumvs Avaiud AVOSUOHl AV0S3N03/VJ AV0S3fll AVONOIAI AVONOS

j a q u u a id a s The Observer Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 3 Subtle form of segregation may be practiced by teachers

Special to The Observer dents in 48 different classrooms of distinguishes one particularly im­ white students’ higher achievement, teachers of lower groups are likely 10 schools in northern California. portant characteristic. “Children she said. Within an ability group, to spend more time on administra­ Remember when your first grade Originally intending to con­ tend not to choose friends who are however, the situation changes. tion and discipline, leaving less time teacher divided the class into the centrate on the development of lower achievers than themselves. White children aren’t likely to in­ for teaching than in high achieve­ redbirds and the turkeys for reading children’s friendships with their Sometimes achievement is looked itiate interracial friendships without ment groups. lessons? classmates, Hallinan said the upon as more important than race, ” the prodding of structured activities If ability groups can be arranged According to a sociologist at schools’ racial diversity led her to she said. such as classroom groupings or ex­ to faithfully mirror the original racial Notre Dame, your teacher may have expand the focus. Teachers who group students ac­ tracurricular activities. composition of the classroom, Hal­ been practicing a subtle form of Her data, which attempts to cording to ability, Hallinan said, “are Once the group is established, linan said, achievement can be un­ segregation. determine if there are differences in underscoring similarity in achieve­ how ever, a w hite child is m ore likely derscored without affecting the Maureen Hallinan, White profes­ the ways that black and white stu­ ment by putting these children to choose a black friend because of natural development of same race sor of sociology at the University, dents choose their respective together at the same achievement an emphasis on their academic and interracial friendships. said while ability grouping might friends, can be useful in the im­ level, but setting them apart for similarities and the opportunity to She advises, however, that school benefit the brightest students in a plementation of school desegrega­ everyone else to see.” choose on the basis of individual officials should begin to realize that classroom, it can also create an tion plans. In effect, she added, the groupings personalities rather than basic simply putting children of different atmosphere that discourages inter­ The studies reveal that both black can create a “partitioned” classroom characteristics. races together in the same clas­ racial mixing and provides students and white children look for friends by promoting friendliness among Conversely, black children place sroom is not enough for successful in lower groups with inferior in­ who share basic characteristics such some students but constraining it little emphasis on structures such as school desegregation. struction. as gender, age, race, socio-economic am ong others. ability groups and don’t necessarily “Teachers need to be aware of the Because in many schools the high background and achievement level. Considering that only a few black interpret groupings with white effects of different pedagogical achievers are predominantly white However, the organization of their children are likely to be among the children as status equality. devices such as ability groups and students and low achievers black, classrooms can also have a great im­ high achievers, the groupings can W ithin such groups, Hallinan said, use them in ways to promote ac­ Hallinan said ability grouping can pact on the friendship and learning become a subtle form of segrega­ black children might need to attain a hievement and interracial interac­ defeat the purpose of desegregation processes. tion. higher status before friendships w ith tion. plans. Students who were grouped She also discovered that on an white children in the group could It’s not sufficient just to put these Compiled in collaboration with together, especially on the basis of overall basis, black children are become more commonplace. children together; what's needed is Aagc Sorensen, sociology chairman ability, tended to choose friends more willing to initiate interracial At the same time, children in the institutional support. The schools at Harvard University, the findings from within the group, Hallinan said. friendships than their white clas­ lower groups probably receive a have to make obvious efforts to result from a two-year study in The grouping intensifies the ef­ smates. Black children apparently poorer education because they change status systems in the clas­ which Hallinan surveyed 1,478 fects of similarity on the develop­ are attracted by what they perceive begin at a lower level and have less sroom. They need to enhance the fourth through seventh grade stu­ ment of friendships and as a social power associated with potential to progress. Hallinan said status of blacks, "she said. New series of courses at Saint Mary’s Professional-l evel concentrate on the history of women ______P A i A i f i r ______By KIMBERLY TRENNER idea in mind, Clark and other mem­ sist of a minimum of 14 hours. All r u v v v i Senior Staff Reporter bers of the faculty have imple­ five courses have gender as an or­ mented the new program. ganizational focus, most often wit­ Women will be able to explore “The purpose of the minor is to hin a particular disciplinary their history for credit this year at provide a structure in which framework, and are divided into Saint Mary’s by taking classes in the materials by and about women can three main categories. LEADING EDGE new women’s studies minor. be examined in a concentrated M ODEL D' PIOv INAlCOMPUdU way,” said Clark, chairman of the Category I covers the lives, his­ “In a women’s college and educa­ department. “Students will develop tories and contributions of women. tion, a woman should have an understanding of the intellectual, Category II explores images, visions knowledge of her own history,” said social and cultural background of or representations of women, ver­ Ann Clark, associate professor of w om en,”she said. sions of the way women have been philosophy at Saint Mary’s. With this Requirements for the minor con- seen or understood. Riots CHICAGO TRIB 1)continued from page 1 DORM DELIVERY illegal meeting was being held by the black Congress of South African Students, and arrested eight stu­ dents, witnesses said. South Africa’s white government banned the or­ ganization Wednesday. In the Cape Town mixed race $22.00 township of Mitchells Plain, attack­ ers hurled a hand grenade Into the home of Peter Harris, a member of TlwLeadhg Edge Model “D" Psrsond Computer the mixed race chamber of Parlia­ 7 days/ week ment. Houses with limited powers HiBMCompatMty $ 1 8 9 5 . Complete. were created last year for them and all semester for Asians, and members have been The Leading Edge Model D PC com es with 2S6K RAM. two 320K floppy disk drives, a high targets of violence. resolution monochrome monitor, built-in graphics, built In color, and a price that can't The city council of Cape Town, be beat For a limited time all ND/SMC students, stall, and faculty can bring In their University ID's an d purchase a Leading Edge Model D, the Leading Edge Wordprocessor. which is controlled by white and a Brother letter quality printer for just S1B9S com plete. Add only $50 lot the Leading liberals, accused the police of Edge Spelling Checker. For more Information contact: (Saint Mary’s included) provoking violence. A white mem­ ber of the provincial council, John For more info call TIM 283-2163 Sonnenberg, said police had computer 401 N. Michigan whipped demonstrators “with ob­ /pcciali/t/ South Bend, IN 4*601 vious relish” in a "disgraceful display 234-5002 v J of brutality.” NOW OPEN! 1

STUDENT ACTIVITIES NIGHT ALL STAR Tuesday, Sept. 3,1985 7:00-10:00p.m. COMIC BOOKS AND Stepan Center BASEBALL CARDS ★ ROfTNE LATEST COMICS, PLUS Get involved! Come Find Out About The THOUSANDS Of BACK ISSUES it BASEBALL AND FOOTBALL Various Clubs / Organizations on Campus CARDS ★ SUPPLIES FOR COMICS AND CARDS ★ OPEN 11:016:01 MONDAY-SATUROAY ALL-STAR COMICS & CARDS Saint Mary’s Activities Night Is Also Sept.3, from 8 :00-10:00 p.m. 507 E. McKINLEY AVE. MISHAWAKA PHONE 258-4388 Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 4 NE side of South Bend welcomes OCT. 5 students to neighborhood festival in ... By d a n McC u l l o u g h yesterday. Shamrock is a group of will feature area celebrities, as well News Editor businessmen from the six points as well-known faces from the two The Observer needs creative, LSATI area. campuses. South Bend police chief dedicated people to design THERE’S STILL TIME Shamrock is co-sponsoring the Charles H urley will sit in the tank, as Usually, when students from event along with the Northeast will city councilman John Voorde. ads, so if you’re interested, call Mary Carol Creadon a t TO PREPARE Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s get Neighborhood Center. The festival, From the Notre Dame com­ together with the residents from which will feature games, music, and munity, Jeff Anhut, w ho is this year’s 283-3461. This w e e k South Bend’s northeast side neigh­ food, along with a beer tent, will take leprechaun mascot, will risk being borhood, the atmosphere is more place at the Goodwill Plaza, at the dunked. Kathy Ravotti, cheerleader hostile than festive. corner of Howard and Eddy streets co-captain, also will sit in the tank. ...on y o u r ® Sfanfley-H KAPLAN But things are going to change at the six points. The Portage Township Fire W EDUCATIONAL CENTER H E . In New York State Stanley H Kaplan Educational Center Ltd next weekend, if the residents and Most of the proceeds from the fes­ Department will be on hand with a r t i s t i c TEST PREPARATION SPECIALISTS SINCE 1938 businessmen from the area have tival will benefit the Northeast one of their newest fire engines to I — —I CALL DAYS, EVENINGS & WEEKENDS th eir way. Neighborhood Center. discuss fire safety. Also, they will t a l e n t 1717 E. South Bend Ave. 27 2-4 13 5 The second annual Northeast Featured will be a Mexican food bring their special mini-fire house to South Bend, IN 4*637 Neighborhood Fall Festival will be booth, with proceeds going to instruct children on how to escape held Sunday, Sept. 8, and Notre benefit the El Campito Day Care; from burning buildings and other Dame and Saint Mary’s students are baked goods, with proceeds going to aspects of fire safety. Can you being invited to come on over and the Northeast Neighborhood A special one-day liquor license ELEK-TEK . . . join in the fun, said Larry Neff, presi­ Center; and other food and beverage was secured for the event by SAVES YOU MORE afford to gamble dent of the Shamrock Business As­ booths. Pasquale Anastasio, owner of The ON CALCULATORS w ith the LSAT, GMAT, sociation, at a press conference On the lighter side, a dunk tank Commons tavern. GREprMCAT? E L 5 5 1 0 7 0 P C 1 3 5 0 A 1 3 5 EL 5 SOOT 7 0 P C 1 5 0 0 A 1 5 0 Probably not. Great grades E L 5 5 2 0 8 5 C E 1 2 5 1 1 9 P C 1 2 5 0 A 7 0 C E 1 2 6 P 5 5 alone may not be enough to Killer bees may really be harmless P C 1 2 6 0 7 5 C E 1 5 0 1 5 0 impress the grad school of PC 1261 . 135 Special to T he O bserver The bees in question allegedly are ness, Esch said there is no difference your choice. the descendants of an aggressive between common European CALCULATORS Scores play a part. And Those “killer” bees reported to be African strain that escaped near Sao honeybees and the African bees that HP-11C Scientific ...... 58 that's how Stanley H. Kaplan HP-1 2C Financial ...... 90 in California may not be killers at all, Paulo, Brazil, in 1957 and mated have gained a reputation for ex­ HP-15C Scientific ...... 90 can help. but only victims of rumors resulting with bees native to Brazil. treme aggression. HP-16C Programmer .... 90 The Kaplan course teaches in an undeservedly bad reputation. For years, reports circulated that He said the so-called “killers ” FREE! test-taking techniques, reviews The misleading accounts of the the highly aggressive descendants could have been on the loose in this New Advantage course subjects, and increases were on their way from Brazil to the software module from the odds that you'll do the best bee colonies could result in undue country for years. “There’s no real P with the purchase of hysteria and serious damage to the United States, but Esch said there are control over what is imported; it is * any HP-41 at Elektek. m you can do. beekeeping industry in the United many different strains of bees in­ possible for beekeepers to return O ffer e n d s 1 1 /1 5 /8 5 . So if you’ve been out of States, according to Notre Dame habiting Brazil. here with bees in small cages in their H P-41 C ...... 105* school for a while and need a biology professor Harald Esch, an “I doubt that these bees are even pockets. If they put the bees in a H P-41 C V ...... 168 refresher, or even if you're fresh HP-41 C X ...... 24 5 ilr entomologist specializing in insect from Brazil,” Esch said. hive, they’re going to be released HP-71 B C o m p u te r . . . 3 9 9 R. __ out of college, do what over 1 communications. “I’ve collected samples of bees in into the environment.” O ptical Wand ...... 95 |i i i million students have done. Card Reader ...... 1451; v. 11 \ Recent reports that bee colonies Indiana, Michigan, Tennessee and in The biggest problem with reports Printer (82143A) .... . 2 8 3 - \ Take Kaplan. Why take __ in California are buzzing with ag­ Brazil. Many of them were classified HP-IL M odule ...... 95 1 ;;;; 1 a chance with your flfijp of “killer” bees, Esch said, is the hys­ Dig. C a s s e tte Drive . 4 0 0 1 , \ gressive Africanized bees are' by University of California resear­ teria that can result. The bees are not HP-IL Printer ...... 3 3 5 \\ « - i \ career? ^ ~ Think Jet Printer .... 37 5 V— ------ridiculous because the so-called chers as the sam ejtrain,” Esch said. as dangerous as they are reported to 9 114A Disk Drive ... . 6 0 0 “killers” have never been ob­ Even though bees in the United be, and common sense should be the I HEW LETT jectively identified, Esch said. State are specially bred for gentle­ rule so as not to provoke any bee. I PACKARD KAPLAN *While limited supplies last. STANLEY H. KAPLAN EDUCATIONAL CENTER LTD CALL TOLL FREE 800-621-1269 EXCEPT ILLINOIS, ALASKA The world’s leading

W. German Accessories discounted too MasterCard or VISA by phone test prep organization. RENT BY SEMESTER or mail. Mail C ashiers check. Money Ord., Pers. Check (2 wks toclr). S o rry noC .O .D .'s. Add $ 4 .0 0 1st item $1 e a a d d 'ls h p g SOUTH BEND AREA & handl. Shpts to IL address add 7% tax. Prices subj lo change. University/College P.O.'s Welcome. WRITE (no Stanley H. Kaplan Ed. Ctr. spy scandal calls) for free catalog. 30-day return policy for defective merchandise only. ALL ELEK-TEK MERCHANDISE IS 1717 E. South Bend Ave. Color TV Microwave Ovens BRAND NEW, 1ST QUALITY AND COMPLETE. South Bend, Indiana 46637 scale grows $70/semester $50/semester ELEK-TEK,Inc. (219) 272-4135

Associated Press BONN, West Germany - Officials Color City WANTED BY yesterday announced the defection of a diplomat from Communist East Germany, while authorities ques­ 259-7661 Sacred Heart Parish tioned and then released a security official they said was suspected of being a double agent. FUTONS Men and Women to assist In The events were the latest in a 100% COTTON spreading spy scandal that has shaken the government of Chancel­ lor H elm ut Kohl and prom pted reo r­ YOUTH MINISTRY ganization of West German intelligence. (i.e. to work with the Parish’s professional Government sources identified Youth Minister to develop a program which the diplomat as Martin Winkler, includes opportunities for fun, friendship, former charge d’affaires at the East FULL SIZE FRAME * 75" Long Couch 219-233-8176 German Embassy in Buenos Aires, * Easy To O pen and spiritual" growth. Previous experience Argentina. The sources, insisting on * Queen Size Available Tues.-Sat. 10-4 is not necessary. We will work as a team anonymity, said Winkler came to West Germany on Sunday. meeting at convenient times to plan and futons na discuss any problems.) Bars 232 South Michigan Interested persons should call continued from page 1 Tim Daugherty:

We were simply swamped with Parish 239-7511 (leave m e u a g e an d he'll get back to you) people and it was hard to enforce things. It was an unusual situation Hqme 256-7511 when we just weren’t prepared. The PHOTOGRAPHERS police officers should eliminate the Also needed possibility of that ever happening again.” ONE OR TWO JUNIOR HIGH The Commons The Commons has no plans to ASSISTANT LEADERS close irregardless of th e problem s of and the other bars, according to its The Observer Photo Staff ow ner. Pasquale Anastasio, owner of The Needs YOU Last but not least, musicians!!! Com m ons on Eddy St., asserted, “I think our reputation speaks for itself. *Many paid positions available To sing at 9:30 Mass (SATB choir an d formal music) We never have been, nor are we now, involved in any type of legal *B&W darkroom exp. crucial Or 10:45, instrumentalists as well as singers, problem. We’re completely clean.” mostly contemporary music. Anastasio cited the fact that his *Own equipment necessary bar “relates to a more conservative type of clientele” as the reason he Pick up an application and job description at the Observer Call Parish office, 239-7511, for has escaped the problems that hang office, 3rd floor LaFortune Junior high and music. over the Five Points. Viewpoint Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 5 Peaceful Boesak feared by apartheid government

In recent months we have witnessed the Pollsmoor Prison in Cape Town where Nelson theid establishment), and in 1982 he was them.” Boesak concluded his address with a South African police state coming under siege. Mandela, a leader of the outlawed African Na­ elected president of the World Alliance of moving reference to the great hymn of The scale of repression has increased dramati­ tional Congress is in the 21st year of his life Reformed Churches. The same World Al­ freedom, "Nkosi Sikilel i Afrika” (God Save cally. Well over 2,000 opponents of apartheid sentence for treason against apartheid. The liance Conference in Ottawa expelled the Africa): "1 know that today we are singing that have been detained without trial and many South African government knows that Boesak white South African Dutch Reformed Church hymn with tears in our eyes. We are singing it haw been tortured. More than 600 protesters symbolizes a prophetic Christian stance for heresy - for its persistent commitment to while we are bowed down by the weight of have been killed by the edgy, trigger happy against apartheid and wants him out of the segregation and apartheid. oppression and battered by winds of injustice. police and military. There has been a sys­ way. Like Tutu, Boesak is a patron and founder of We are singing it while our elderly languish in tematic rounding up of black leadership in a Who is Boesak, this charismatic and prop­ the non racial United Democratic Front, a resettlement camps, and our children are desperate attempt to crush political opposi­ hetic figure? He was born in 1946, a massive alliance of organizations which has dying of hunger in the homelands ’ We are tion to the country’s new apartheid constitu­ "Coloured” South African, a person of mixed opposed the new apartheid constitution. The singing it now while we suffer under the tion. ethnic background. A member of the Front has consistently called for a National brutality of apartheid, and while the blood of Afrikaner dominated, segregated Dutch Convention in which the existing regime our children is calling to God from the streets Peter Walshe Reformed Church, he entered the ministry in would sit down with legitimate black leaders of our nation.” But, he went on, "we must its “Coloured” Mission Church and went on to to negotiate a new non racial, democratic work for the day when we shall sing it as free complete his doctoral studies at the Theologi­ constitution for the country. The alternative, black South Africans We shall sing it when guest colum n cal Academy of Kampen in the Netherlands. Boesak correctly points out, is the continued here, in South Africa, whites and blacks will En route to that doctorate he spent tim e in the drift into the brutalities of civil war. have learned to love one another and work Three articulate churchmen have been at United States at Union Theological. His Speaking two years ago at the national together in building a truly good and beautiful the forefront of this anti apartheid struggle: publications include Farewell to Innocence launching of the United Democratic Front in land” (A. Boesak, "Black and Reformed," Bishop Desmod Tutu (Nobel Peace Prize, A Socio-ethical Study on Black Theology and Cape Town, Boesak called for an "undivided Orbis, New York, 1984, pp. 155-163). 1985), Father Beyers Naude (General Pow er” "The Finger of God. Sermons on Faith South Africa that shall belong to all its people; This is the man feared by President Botha Secretary of the South African Council of and Responsibility” and "Black and an open democracy from which no South and his security forces. This is the man they Churches and Honorary Doctorate, Univer­ Reformed. Apartheid, Liberation and the Cal­ African shall be excluded; a society in which have thrown into prison. sity of Notre Dame, 1985) and Father Allan vinist Tradition.” the human dignity of all shall be respected. Boesak (President of the World Alliance of Since 1976 Boesak has been student We are here to say that there are rights that are Peter Walshe is a professor o f gotremment Reformed Churches, guest lecturer at Notre chaplain at the University of the Western Cape neither conferred by nor derived from the and international studies and director of Dame, 1981). Three days ago the regime (a segregated, "Coloured” institution). state; you have to go back beyond the dim African studies. His publications include struck at Boesak, South Africa’s leading Boesak has been in the forefront of the mist of eternity to understand their origin: "The Rise of African Nationalism in South theologian, detaining him as he prepared to struggle to desegregate the white Dutch they are God given. And we are not here to Africa" and "Church Versus State in South lead a massive nonviolent protest - a march to Reformed Church (the church of the apar­ beg for those rights; we are here to claim Africa. Saying goodbye is an important part of college

Two weeks ago Tumbles died. Tumbles has her again, but that goodbye is still very dif­ school year talk. It is important to feel lonely Heidi Cemeka is a junior religious studies been my dog since I was five years old; we ficult. and sad, but it is just as im portant to let go and and English writing major at Saint Mary’s. grew up together and we were pals. Fifteen Saying goodbye is hard but often necessary move ahead to meet the whole new world She is from Saint Louis, Missouri and is a years together is a long time, and It was very and letting go is not always just in relation­ that college or any change has to offer. regular Viewpoint columnist. hard to say goodbye. It made me think of many ships. We need to learn to let go of situations, other times I have had to say goodbye. As 1 places and bad memories. And finally, we carried his trembling little body to the animal need to be able to say, “It hurts to let go, but I hospital that Sunday, I knew it was for the last am okay,” or “I am not okay.” It still hurts to tim e... and I knew it was time to say goodbye. think that the next tim e I go home, my pal will I thought about how many times in other not greet me at the door or sit on my lap while situations my refusal to say goodbye has we watch television together. I know, dragged things out painfully. however, that Tumbles was in a lot of pain and that knowledge put me in a lot of pain. It was Heidi Ceraeka time to let go. I am very thankful for his fifteen years of companionship and devotion and I wish it could have continued .. . but it could sim ply said not. Often we feel foolish when we are sad over goodbyes. As I cried all the way home Most of us are lucky that we have oppor­ from the animal hospital, I felt really stupid tunities to say goodbye. If at no other time, in crying over a dog. W hen 1 got home, how ever, coming to college, we had to say goodbye to I found out 1 was not the only person hurting. family and friends. This is a hard but very im­ In allowing myself to show my hurt, I was able portant lesson to learn. Saying goodbye is of­ to share it. Saying goodbye and letting go is ten not permanent, but the important lesson not easy, but the feeling of loneliness or anger we learn is letting go. As we leave for college is important to acknowledge. Often goodbyes each year we let go once again of the friends are a sad topic of discussion, but homesick­ from home. Hopefully, we know that we have ness and the missing of old friends from home had good times together and will see each ot­ makes it an appropriate topic for an early LOOK AT THE BRIGHT SIDE ..THERE ISN'T A WOSQOfTD IN A FNE’STATE AREA,"

D oonesbury Garry Trudeau

YOU KNOW, MIKE, FINISHING ON THE ONE HANP, I COULD ON THE OTHER HANP, I COULD OH, WHAT YOU WONTM/NP MY SUITE PlfTS MB AT SOME­ STAY PUT, PRESERVING MY SWERVE INTO THE SOHO FAST LANE, THE HECK. BEING MR.J.J. Quote of the day THING OF A CAREER CROSS - REGIONAL AUTHENTICITY.. CULTIVATE A GUTZYGALLERY REP, TAKE THE CAUCUS ? | ROADS.. ANP SELL MY PAINTINGS, fORW.OOOA POP “He that studies books alone will know how things ought to be; and he who studies men will know how they are."

Charles Caleb Colton (1780-1832) The Lacon

The Observer Editorial Board Operations Board

P.O. Box 0, Noire D?me, IN 46556 (219) 239-5303 Editor-in-Chiel...... S a ra h E. Hamilton Business Manager David Stephenitch Managing Editor...... Amy Stephan C ontroller...... William J H ighducheck The Observer is the independent newpaper published by the students of the News Editor...... Keith Harrison Jr A dvertising Manager Jim H agan University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily News Editor...... D an M cCullough Systems Manager Mark B Johnson reflect the policies of the administration of either institution The news is reported as Saint Mary 's Executive Editor. Theresa Guari no Production Manager ...... John A Mennell accurately and as objectively as possible Unsigned editorials represent the opinion Sports Editor...... Jeff Blumb of a majority of the Editorial Board Commentaries, letters and the Inside Column Accent Editor...... Mary H ealy present the views of their authors Column space is available to all members of the Viewpoint Editor...... J o e Murphy c ommunity and the tree expression of varying opinions on campus, through letters, Photography Editor...... Peter C Laches is encouraged C opy C h ie...... l ...... Frank Lipo F ounded November 3,1966 Accent Hypnotist A ccentuates the positive doing in kindergarten. “Well, you Patti Tripathi know how you spray paint on a features staff writer paper... then you fold it over ... it looks like a butterly,” he replied. elax. Close your eyes. Con were in the 40’s. One subject, Stu­ “What do you want to be when you R- centrate.< N ow im agine you dent Body President Bill Healy, ran grow up?” asked Mapes. “A cow ­ have a tiny capsule in your hand. off the stage and danced in the boy,” was his reply. Lock your hands together in front of balcony. Healy ran back on stage The impressive perroremance you. Now press tightly ... tighter ... and continued to dance while anot­ Wednesday night dazzled even the tighter. The pressure is building up. her student could only move his sceptics in the Washington Hall. The pressure is so great that you hands and body. “I was a non­ “He was awesome. The best thing have broken the capsule and you believer. But under hypnosis I was his attitude. He has such a can feel the tiny beads inside the could not even lift my feet,” said positive attitude,” said Bill Healy. capsule. These beads are sticky! freshman Andy Shannon. By the various incredible illiustra- Your hands are glued together. Pull One hypnotized student was tions, Mapes displayed that every your hands apart. You can’t because asked to pick-up the dollar bills that sense can be affected through hyp­ the glue is very powerful.” Mapes threw on to the stage. “If you nosis. “Everything is created by The winner of last year’s campus can pick up those bills you can have imagination,” said Mapes. Mapes entertainer of the year award, James them,"said Mapes. Each time the proved that the mind determines Mapes hypnotized over fifty people student bent lower Mapes said the reality. “Hallucination is self­ in the Washington Hall last Wednes­ bills have gotten heavier. The stu­ created. We impose what we day night. These people Mapes dent was unable to pick-up the believe to be reality onto others.” successfully hypnotized were asked dollars bills. Mapes related his incredible to come up to the stage for what “Did you want the money,” ques­ performance to various situations in was to be an amazing two and a half tioned Mapes. life. He used hypnosis to illustrate hours. “Yes,” replied the hypnotized that people project their ow n self- With the sound of music and student guiltily. image onto others. He wanted you touch of Mapes hands, the hyp­ “Positive thinking never works “to screen out everything around notized students fell asleep while for a negative thinker. It makes the you which was negative, identify standing up. Mapes explained the person feel guilty,” addressed those things that were positive and process and aquainted himself to Mapes to the audience. amplify them to your best the audience. While the subjects One of the most incredible parts James Mapes captivates audience with his hypnosis. advantage,” said Norris Harding. slept soundly Mapes explained that of Mapes performance was the 20 minutes of hypnotic sleep is regression of three students back to Mapes completed his under­ equivalent to two and a half hours the age of 12 and then further back graduate degeree in psychology and of normal sleep. to the age of five. The hypnotized mastered in theatre in California. Mapes painted a scene in the students signed their names at their He worked as an actor on soap welcom e Back minds of the hypnotized students. present age. As they regressed back operas and broadway. When Mapes They were told they were on a in age their handwriting, posture, as lost a considerable amount of stu d e n ts spaceship on their way to another well as their mannerisms changed weight through hypnosis, he planet. According to the descrip­ drastically. became interested in this incredible tion of the travel the astronauts and “Have you had your birthday field of study. Self-taught, Mapes has their chairs shook violently as if the yet?” questioned Mapes. “Yes,"said mastered the intricate details of velocity of the spaceship created the five year old Maggie. She then hypnotization. He now ow ns a LET US SHOW th e vibration; the hands and legs of described all her friends who were clinic in Conneticut. Mapes travels the subjects lifted up as if they were at her party and also her favorite to numerous colleges around the YOU THE WORLD! floating in air. gift. Then Mapes asked the other country to give demonstrations in When the students were told the five year old boy what he enjoyed "typnotization extrodinaire. tem perature was very hot or very ' Computerized Airline Reservations cold, they acted accordingly to ► Am track Limo Tickets to Chicago reduce any discomfort. They huddled together to use body heat ► Tours and Cruises as a means or they took off articles THERE'S STILL TIME TO PREPARE ► No Charge for Our Services of clothing to minimize the warmth. »Major Credit Cards Accepted Mapes ordered them to reach out CLASSES STARTING Badin Hall and press a certain colored button This week 1717 E South Bend Ave. 239-7080 and the hypnotized students New Dedo Office followed him instantly. South Bend. Indiana 239-6682 “Look to your left. There is a 272-4135 4* so u r c e Haggar Center large flower. The flower is very 284-3606 funny. It is laughing. Wait! There is W Stw&ti-ft KflPUIN Si Tra ve l EDUCATIONAL CENTER a hideous green monster approach­ ■ F mNewSue SameyH lUptinEduuton*Cento Lid TEST PREPARATION SFBQAUSTS SNCE 1938 ing to the right. ” When the students were described the characteristics of the PEPSI AND SUNSHINE PROMOTIONS PRESENTS flower, the hypnotized students pointed and laughed. Instantly their ALL THE NEWS reaction changed when they were THAT’S told the monster was approaching * them. Tears and terror were visible in th e eyes of the hypnotized stu­ FIT TO PRINT dents. Some clung to their chairs for * security. # # Mapes set two scenes in time. He GET THE NY TIMES described the popular dance of the time. He told the students to dance. CALL JAMIE AT 283-2043 The students did the twist as if they PRIVATE DANGER!85 with special quest Bums Rental +* OPEN AUDITIONS GLEN FREY + * * ND-SMC Production of Noel Coward’s SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 1 * 8 :0 0 P.M. 2 Cubic Foot * H A Y F E V E R NOTRE DAME A.C.C. Refrigerator Monday, Sept.2 at The Little -SMC I Tuesday, Sept. 3 at Memorial Library-ND ALL SEATS RESERVED * $15 o° $45 / School Year + Come Prepared With A Non-Memorized Scene From Hay Fever A limited number of seats are t Delivery and Pickup Available * available to students through Script! Available In Dept. Office of SMC the LaFortune Center (SAB) HOMoreau Ticket Office. The sale opens on Wednesday, Aug. 28 at f 323 W. Mishawaka Ave For Further Information Call 9:00 a.m. STUDENT ID MUST t 284-4640 BE PRESENTED. LIMIT TWO t 2 59-2833 284-4649 (!) TICKETS/STUDENTS. Additional tickets available at the ACC Box Office. % ********** -w h m m m A Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 6-7 The emerald city - there’s no place like home

One evening, in Greenwich seems as useless to me as aguing Notre Dame could become jour­ R ev. Village, I was caught in a thun­ about the quality of my faith in God. ney’s end, the land of death, if I derstorm. I moved from doorway to God has told me, through the tradi­ wasn’t careful. Homesickness made R obert awning, from awning to doorway, tions I accept, as much as I need to me fear the worst. Nobody I wanted playing hide and seek with the know to save my soul; or to help to see lived on this campus. The Griffin downpours of rain. I noticed how others, if they will accept me as a family and friends I missed as Letters to a lonely God pretty the buildings were as the spokesman for the same religious though they had buried me were waterdrops formed beads of light traditions, to save their souls. 800 miles away. Notre Dame surprises me when I mean I’ve been taken in by the great on the brick. Whenever the rain Maybe somebody else has a better We don’t die, though our hearts catch sight of it from the sky lane of deception? stopped to catch its breath, wetness faith or wiser traditions; that’s his seem broken. I survived the winter. Piedmont as we come in for a lan­ I spent the summer in one ot the hung in the air as a shimmer of the problem. My faith, for me, is like the I kept on surviving winters until I ding at 2:30 in the afternoon. It busiest neighborhoods of New York darkness. The trees seemed fresh rock of ages; his faith, for me, could got into the habit. Now, after looks surprisingly modest from the City; and I spent the first week of and alive and hopeful, free of their be like the rolling stone that gathers twenty years, I have no place else to air, not even as pretty as the neat August as the celebrant of a highly usual desperation in a struggle for no moss. Notre Dame is the snug go that would mean as much. fields we’ve been travelling over romantic wedding in Vienna, survival. As for W ordsw orth on a harbor where I’ve anchored my For me, Notre Dame could never since the plane left Dayton. The Austria. Since May, I’ve ridden to bridge in London, surprised by the soul as well as I can. Here, with the be a great deception. My conver­ thunder that waits to be shaken the subway stop where Bernhard city, free of smoke in the early help of God, I will wait for the sun­ sion was gradual; the special grace down over the stadium during the Goetz played the vigilante; and I’ve morning, sun as a part of divinity, set and evening star when all the of this place is like the truth you football season doesn’t signify its stood on the spot in an imperial city so, for me, those narrow streets of voyages, except one, are over. The become aware of one day at a time closeness by as much as a rumble. where Mozart finished his the Village took on the charm of a Galilean fisherman will be pleased as you're growing up. It is the "Requiem.” I love Manhattan in all young girl in April picking flowers to find me here, I think, when they Emerald City that is personally I have to make an act of faith that its moods. Maybe it’s sad, like a in a field. The walk home, despite finally come to pilot me over the mine. In New York, I’m a summer those modest brown buildings are dying star; but on Fifth Avenue, the soaking I got, matched the heavy seas, though it sounds risky visitor; in Europe, I’m a tourist. the facilities of a landmark place as with money in my pocket, on the contentment I feel walking Darby to say so. Nothing is certain under Here, I’m on turf that belongs to me wonderful of the Emerald City of way to dinner, I AM THE WORLD! O ’Gill II, my cocker spaniel, under the Golden Dome but the as a fatherland. I hope to God it is a Oz. The doubts are persistent: “Our Vienna was lovely, as though the the Indiana stars. The evening made bookstore and football. lasting city. I hope that for you, it is Lady’s school takes itself too picture books were true, and I felt me happy with the realization that I a lasting city that you will always seriously. As a grove of academe, like dancing as though I were Gene would be going back soon to the Twenty years ago at this time, I come back to as a home. It takes a Notre Dame doesn’t amount to a Kelly as an American in Paris. campus where the miracles of trans­ came back to this mid western heap of livin’ to make a dorm a flcahitc on a bear’s rump,” to clean But last night, at dinner, I felt the figuration are not as rare as school, which I loved as a student in home. I hope that your time here up a Down East expression. In an perfect peace of being at home. rainstroms in a dry year when the the late Forties, feeling slightly will be filled with the pleasures of hour, after I have seen the sun There’s a real world out there in the cisterns are half empty. tragic. I was at a turning point, after life. On bittersweet days, remember reflecting on the lake, and felt the suburbs beyond the airport; it’s big, barely surviving family disasters. I that nothing in tradition and legend deep peace that makes the trees, busy, and interesting; and I need You don’t need to ask if the got off the train from an over night is as wonderful as you are The sheltering the Grotto as a will leave me reestless. The Empire myths are true if you’re living in a trip, about as cheerful as a prisoner ghosts have had their time here. foreground to Sacred Heart Church, State Building reminds me, a place worthy of the dreams you had on the way to the slammer. The Sorin, Rockne, Dooley, and Leahy seem like part of a religious ex­ homesick priest, of the Golden while in temporary exile. Are all the beauty of the campus left me lonely, will not walk this way again. Now it perience, I will be safe again as a Dome. The Blue Danube may have stories true that we tell ourselves like an alien distant from his is your turn. You are the generation true believer. The question is, as I inspired a waltz; but it doesn’t make on alumni weekends? Are we smug homeland. The trees and the lawns that makes Notre Dame alive in this unbuckle my seat belt, should I my hear sing like the sight of the St. and provincial as we pat ourselves were the fiefdom of strangers; they decade. Ask not what the myths can want to believe, or does an accep­ Joe river seen downhill from St. on the backs as Catholics who enjoy suffered an overkill of greenness do for you. Ask w hat you can do for tance of the Notre Dame myths Mary’s. being Number One? The question like the plushness of a cemetery. the myths.

m% M ovies! COMING ATTRACTIONS M usic

•Pepsi and Sunshine promotions presents •This weekend the Student Activities Tina Turner in concert at the ACC on Board presents “The Big Chill,”the moving Sunday at 8 p.m. The heat will be on as drama about a group of college friends who special guest G len n Frey opens the concert, reunite 10 years after graduation for a which is part of Private Dancer Tour ’85. A funeral. During a weekend at a country cabin, limited number of seats are still available to they discover new things about themselves students through the LaFortune Center as they renew old friendships. Tickets are Ticket Office. available for 11.50 for the showings at 7, 9 and 11 tonight and Saturday night at the Engineering Auditorium. D an ce M ass

• The sophom ore class presents the com ­ •The "Come as your Summer Job" dance Mass at Sacred Heart edy “Caddy Shack”at the Engineering will take place at Chatauqua from 8 p.m. to Church this weekend will be: Auditorium. C hevy Chase is absolutely 11 p.m. Tuesday night. Sponsored by the at 5:15 p.m. (Saturday night vigil> amusing in this funniest ever movie. Tickets Sophomore class, this dance will be the at 9 am . arc II for the 8 and 11 showings Monday perfect opportunity to show your friends at 10:30 a.m. night. All are welcome! what you did this summer. at 12:15 p.m.

•This Sunday at 11 a.m. bring your blankets for prayer at the grotto. The sophomore class presents Father Leveille for an afternoon of on the action! prayer. In case of rain the Mass will be held at Keenan Hall. JheJO beBBt- Accent department Misc

is looking for talented, dedicated stu­ dents to write feature stories, humor •Get set tonight for the party of the year. columns, movie and record reviews, and It’s a Beach Party! Thirty tons of sand, great all about what’s happening on campus. food and music will create the perfect beach and party here at Notre Dame. Sponsored by the Is accepting applications for: Student Activities Board, the junior and sophomore class, the party runs from 9 to 11. • Assistant features editor So come dressed in your favorite beach attire • Features copy editor and have a great time, because life’s a beach! Applications are due Sunday at 5 p.m.

Contact Mary Healy at the Observer •All three upper classes at Notre Dame are going to the Warren Dunes this weekend. office, 3rd floor of LaFortune, 239-5303 Tina Turner brings her Private Stop up at the class offices for tickets and Dancer Tour 85 to the Notre Dame information about the fun in the sun tomor­ ACC Sunday night. row. Friday, Augusti 30, 1985 — page 8

Sports Briefs The ND hock ey team will give physicals for veteran and prospective players on Tuesday at 9 p.m. in the training room at the ACC. Before taking physicals, all players must pick up a ques- Bosco leads The ND Women’s Soccer Club wm be prac­ tionairre at the hockey office before 6 p.m. on Tuesday. - The Obser- ticing tod ay at 4 p.m. on Stepan Fields. Anyone who is interested BYU past BC may attend. For more information, call Karen at 283-1362. - The Observer A grad-faculty tennis tournament wm be in Classic held by NVA. There will be men’s and women’s singles and mixed A ssociated P ress The ND Men’s Volleyball Club wm be doubles divisions. The deadline for entries is Wednesday, Sept. 4 at office C-47. For more information, call 239-6100. - m eeting tod ay at 4 p.m. in the Little Theatre in LaFortune. All retu rn ­ The Observer EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. - Robbie ing members must attend. - The Observer Bosco completed 35 of 53 passes for a career high 508 yards and Glen Kozlowski caught 10 for 241 as Brig­ A scuba-diving course is being offered by NVA. ham Young opened defense of its Anyone who is interested should attend an information meeting on The ND men’s rowing team wui meet Saturday 1984 national championship last Wednesday, Sept. 4 at 6 p.m. in room 219 of the Rockne Memorial at 10 a m. in the New Orleans Room of LaFortune hall. Members night by defeating Boston College Building. - The Observer should bring a written sheet listing goals. - The Observer 28-14 in the third annual Kickoff Classic. The victory stretched the nation’s longest winning streak to 25 games The ND lacrosse team will be meeting and scrim­ Aerobics for m en and wom en are being of and got BYU off and winging in the maging on Sunday at 1 p.m. on Cartier Field. All prospective players fered by NVA. Classes begin on Wednesday, Sept. 4, and will meet on opening gam e of the college football should attend. Those unable to make it should contact Coach Rich Mondays and Wednesdays at 4 p.m. arid 5:10 p.m. and Tuesdays and season. Thursdays at 4 p.m. There will be a small fee for students, faculty and O’Leary at 239-5108. - The Observer Bosco and Kozlowski teamed up staff. Anyone who is interested may register in advance at the NVA on four long-range passes to set up office or before class in ACC Gym 4. For more information, call NVA BYU’s first three touchdowns and at 239-6100. - The Observer then p u t the game away on a 22 yard Women’s sports competitions in softbaii, touchdown pass with 8:32 left to soccer, tennis, golf and running ( 5K ) will be part of Run, Jane, Run, a play. women in-sports weekend, which wm be held by the YWCA Sept. 13 It was Bosco’s third touchdown is being offered by NVA every through Sept. 15. Representatives will distribute information today A ligh t exerCiSC class pass of the contest. He also flipped a Tuesday and Thursday at 5:10 p.m. in ACC Gym 4, beginning Sept. 5. from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. at the entrance to SAGA at Saint Mary’s. 6 yarder to Mark Bellini to start the - The Observer Information and entry forms also will be available at the NVA office scoring early in the second period in the ACC until Sept. 6. - The Observer and fired a 12 yarder to Bellini late in the th ird q u arter to snap a tie after BYU had blown a 14-0 lead. Bellini A scramble golf tournam ent wm be held by caught nine passes for 111 yards. NVA on Sunday, Sept. 15. Students, faculty and staff may register as An NVA biathlon will be held Saturday at 10:30 a m. at Boston College unveiled a new individuals or pairs. The deadline for submitting 14 greens fees to St. Joseph Lake. Registration is free but limited to the first 50 entries. starting quarterback in Shawn Hal the NVA office is Sept. 11. - The Observer The deadline for entries is tomorrow at 5 p.m. at the NVA office in loran, who spent the last two the ACC. -The Observer seasons backing up Heisman Trophy winner Doug Flutie. The fourth year junior got off to a shaky start and Top-seeded Chris Evert Lloyd rambled into finished with 18 completions in 37 the third round of the U.S. open Tennis Championships last night, attempts for 165 yards. He was inter­ while defending champion John McEnroe and Wimbledon sensation cepted three times while Bosco had The ND Water Polo Club wm begin practice on Boris Becker of West Germany continued their march toward an four passes picked off. Monday. For more information, contact Mike Roberts at 272-3971 expected quarterfinal showdown. Lloyd, seeking her seventh U.S. Boston College, 10-2 a year ago or Tom O’Reilly at 283-3588 and look for details in Monday’s paper. - open title, demolished Raffaella Reggi of Italy 6-0, 6-3 in a night and Cotton Bowl champion, scored The Observer match. McEnroe, who barely survived the first round, eliminated on a 1 yard run by John Mihalik in Martin Wostenholme of Canada 6-0, 7-6, 6-1, while the 17 year-old the second period and tied the score Becker crushed Huub van Boeckel of the Netherlands 6-3, 6-0, 6-2. on Troy Stradford’s 5-yard run at One seed tumbled out of the chase for the title on this, the third day 9:27 of the third quarter. of the 13 million tournament. Greg Holmes, a former NCAA cham­ But the Cougars had something to will be meeting on Mon­ The ND wrestling team pion, upset No. 12 Johan Kriek 2-6, 6-3, 6-4, 6-1. Also ousted was prove to a Giants Stadium crowd of day at 5:15 p.m. in the football auditorium in the ACC. All Andrea Jaeger, onced ranked No. 2 in the world. Jaeger fell to Kathy 5.1,227 and a television audience in prospective wrestlers should attend. - The Observer Jordan 3-6, 6-2, 6-2. -AP 92 percent of the nation, and Bosco answered the tying touchdown with a 51-yard bomb to Kozlowski at the Eagles’ 12-yard line. The next play Observer Sports Briefs are accepted Sunday was his second touchdown pass to will begin practice on Monday. The ND rugby club through Friday until 4 p.m. at the Observer office on the third floor Bellini and put BYU ahead to stay. Players should meet behind Stepan Center. No experience is neces­ of Lafortune. Briefs should be submitted on the forms available at the Despite last season’s champion­ sary - all are welcome. - The Observer office, and every brief must include the phone number of the person ship, BYU was only ranked No. 10 in subm itting it. - The Observer this year’s Associated Press preseason poll.

The Observer Notre Dame office, located on the third floor of LaFortunc Student Center, accepts classified advertising from 9 a m until -t p.m.., Monday through Friday The Observer Saint Man 's office, located on the third floor of Haggar College Center, accepts classifieds from 12:30 p.m. until 3 p.m., Mon­ day though Friday Deadline for next day classifieds is 3 p m All classifieds must be prepaid, either in person or by mail. Charge is 10 cents per five charac- Classifieds ters per day. ______

Private entrance, two room furnished, DESPERATELY NEED MICHIGAN MORRISSEY LOAN FUND utilities paid. CaH m ornings 288-0955. STATE TIX FOR LITTLE SIS. URGENT! $20-200 30 days NOTICES LOST/FOUND FOR SALE IF I DON’T GET THESE MY PARENTS 1 /interest Storage. Large barn on Mishawaka Ave. WILL NEVER FORGIVE ME! TRADE 1 1 :30-12:30 M-F at Iron wood On bus line. 8 mon. lease FOR OTHER HOME GAMES OR MANY LaFortune B asem ent PRO-TYPE Over 15 yrs exp. Specializing LOST: L.L.Bean blue book bag from $100.00 mon. 255-9078 1978 Chevy Malibu Classic AM/FM, Air, $$$. CALL JOHN ] 1158. in student papers, resumes, disserta­ outside the ND bookstore on 8/27 con­ New Tires, Battery, Muffler $1,600 or offer ATTENTION TRANSFERS WE NEED tions, law papers 277-5833 tents were black checkbook,Ti 35 cal­ MALE ROOMMATE WANTED TO 277-5833 Help! I desperately need 1 ticket to the YOUR NAMES AND PHONE NUMBERS culator,gold Cross pen, brown notebook SHARE COSTS IN 2-BEDROOM MSU game. Money no object. Call Becky FOR TRANSFER ACTIVITIES AND with course schedule and course adjust­ HOUSE, FULLY FURNISHED, IN 3 FT WD ROLL UPS. RUST AND GREEN at 3525. ESPECIALLY THE ADOPT-A- $10-$360 Weekly/Up Mailing Circulars! ment forms, glasses in a black case,tan LEEPER PARK, LESS THAN 2 MILES CARPET. CALL 2879341. TRANSFER PROGRAM. SIGN UP AT No bosses/quotas! Sincerely interested Ray Ban case and other articles. FROM CAMPUS $150/MO. CALL STAN NEED 1 MICHIGAN ST. TICKET." WILL ACTIVITIES NIGHT OR STUDENT rush self-addressed envelope: Dept. AM- REWARD offered.Call JEFF GRIFFIN 287-4024. PAY $$ OR WILL TRADE MY ARMY AND GOVERNMENT OFFICES (SECOND 7CEQ, PO Box 830, Woodstock, IL 288-5352. LARGE CARPET REMNANT FOR SALE. USC TICKETS. CALL MARNIE 277- FLOOR LAFORTUNE) 60098. Large sleeping room and kitchen SOLD INTACT OR CAN BE CUT. EX­ 7566!! FOUND: class ring near Morrissey- call privileges for 2 or 3 students. 50859 U.S. CELLENT CONDITION. REASONABLE WE HAVE 4 TIX TO SPRINGSTEEN IN 3413 to identify 31 N„ 272-7599. PRICE. CALL JO E x1544 7-10 PM NEED 2 0 R 4 MICH ST GAs WiM Pay$$ INDY SEPT. 6 ...... TYPING AVAILABLE Call Jim 283-3527 ...and you don’t! Cal 1820 so we can 287-4082 ORTHODONTIC RETAINER found 8/28 FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTED TO BIG REFRIG FOR SALE. ASKING $100. gloat! in Admin Bldg. If it fits you it's yours. Call SHARE APARTMENT WITH THREE CALL ROB AT 3249, OR STO P BY 135 I need just one ticket for the Michigan Brian 239-5772 to daim . FEMALES AT NOTRE DAME APART­ KEENAN. State game for my sister. Am wiling to th e n he w as, floating hia teeth likea ben- BASKETS, MUGS AND POTTERY MENTS AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY. trade one of my tickets for any other game ahee PLUS LOTS OF UNIQUE JEWELRY, REWARD-REWARD-REWARD— FOR MORE INFO CALL MARGARET AT Metal bookshelving, 36 x12 x72 high. of the season or to pay any amount of CLOTHES AND BOOKS THE ST. LOST AMETHYST and GOLD BEADED 232-6069 OR 283-4088 272-6358 or see at 18408 Douglas Rd. $$$$. P lease can Laura at 3141. Girl in P.E. who had 9 guys in her room, FRANCIS SHOPPE, BEHIND FATIMA BRACELET. VERY VALUABLE!! (half mile east of Credit Union). we re calling your mother. RETREAT CENTER, NOTRE DAME. MEANS A LOT TO ME!!! IF FOUND, FEMALE ROOMATES WANTED AT DESPERATELY NEED THREE TICK­ PLEASE CALL GRETCHEN, AT 3299. N O. APTS. PLEASE CONTACT ANNE ETS TO THE MICHIGAN STATE GAME!! Attention ND-SMC Social Commis­ AT 2900 4 284-4099 sioners PARTYSOUNDS DJ SERVICES TYPING CALL CHRIS 234-8997 returns this year to serve the ND-SMC TICKETS communites in any event. The music you want to hear, any place, any time. SAVE $$$ ON YOUR TEXTS!! USED FOR RENT WANTED Reasonable rates available. For more info CLASS BOOKS BOUGHT AND SOLD. PLEASE. I REALLY NEED 2-3 TICKETS PERSONALS caN 283-1082. PRESENT THIS AD AND RECEIVE AN FOR THE MICHIGAN STATE GAME. EXTRA $5 OFF OF $50 PURCHASE. APAflTMENT FOR RENT PERFECT WILLING TO PAY ANY $$$$$. PLEASE OAR HOUSE: COLD BEER & LIQUOR. PANDORAS BOOKS 937 SO. BEND FOR GRAD. STUDENT. 1-1/2 Need extra cash? Wanted: a responsible CALL SCOTT AT 272-9518. HI I'M JAMIE OBRIEN AND I AM IN CARRY OUT TO 3 A.M. U S 31 N.. 1 AVE, 233-2342. BEDROOM, ALL UTILITIES, STOVE person willing to babysit on w eekends for CHARGE OF DELIVERY OF THE NEW BLOCK SOUTH OF HOLIDAY INN. AND REFRIG FURNISHED. EASY South Bend resident. Call Patty Corcoran NEED 4 MICH. ST. TIX 272-2454 YORK TIMES. IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO WALKING DISTANCE TO CAMPUS. at 272- 6464. SUBSCRIBE GIVE ME A CALL 283-2043 Cla ssica l guitar le s s o n s for beginners & Loving mother wiM babysit in her home ONE YEARS LEASE. NO PETS OR WANTED; 2 TIX FOR U OF M GAME AT intermediates; reasonable rate. CaH Caa- just north of campus. 277-2484. CHILDREN. 5275/MONTH. $200 COMPUTER RETAIL STORE NEEDS ANN ARBOR ROBERT AT 256-9346. sian at 239-5699 or 288-4945 DAMAGE DEPOSIT. REFERENCES STUDENTS, HOURS FLEXIBLE PART Interested in Inter-Varsity Christian Fel­ REQUIRED. CALL 232-1405 DAYS; 277- TIME $3.35 HOUR 277-5026 ASK FOR WILLING TO TRADE LSU/M ISS, ARMY lowship? CaN S heila 1985, Kevin 1883 Thank you St. Jude for prayers answered. GAY? LESBIAN? OR JU ST LIBERAL 0151 EVENINGS RAY NAVY FOR MSU. CALL SCOTT 1924. LS AND OPENMINDED? If you are in­ terested in being a part of ALTERNATIVE 5-bdrm. house, half mile from campus. Need ride to TERRE HAUTE any Want to exchange GAs. 2 Michigan State HEY FRIEND, I’m thinking about you and LIFESTYLES Write to: P.O. Box 57 Notre 19095 Cleveland. $160/mo./person. CaH weekends or break. Call Tom x1545 or 2 Army for 2 USC or 2 LSU CaH 277- NOTICE: Jo A. Fitzgibon, formerly of P.E., I'm praying for you. Let’s get together. I Dam e, IN 46556 Jim 277-2194 or 674-6595. nights. 0526 after 6 PM is now a resident of DiMon H al have gift certificates left if y o u ! drive. -K The Observer Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 9 Irish add Ramblers to Football ticket distribution slate to fill Dec. 7 void seniors juniors sophomores and freshmen The Notre Dame men’s basketball trip to the NCAA Tournament last schedule was finalized yesterday year. grad students when it was announced that a home Alfredrick Hughes may not be at game with Loyola of Chicago would Loyola anymore, but Coach Gene fill the one rem aining date, Dec 7. Sullivan remains. Sullivan, a Notre Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday That date previously had been filled Dame graduate, applied for the by UCLA, but the Irish Bruins con­ Notre Dame head coaching job test was switched to Jan. 18 earlier when Digger Phelps got it, and over Tickets will be distributed each day from 3-8 p.m. at Gate 3 of the ACC. this week for television after LSU, the years has carried a bad boy originally scheduled to play Notre image with him in college basketball Students may present up to four applications and IDs. Dame on NBC TV that day, was circles because of his outspoken forced to cancel because of a nature. scheduling conflict. Generally, the Irish would shy Notre Dame was left one game away from playing a team like Loyola short of the 28-game regular season because of Sullivan, but Notre Dame limit, and had been searching franti­ didn’t have too many more cards in THE KING SAYS cally for someone to play at a time its hand this late in the scheduling Float Like A Butterfly KINGS when most schools already have game. Sling Like A Bee their schedules finalized. The Buy Now and The last meeting of the two teams Avoid F.E.T." Ramblers still were shy of 28 games was in 1979, and Notre Dame holds themselves and had Dec 7 left open a 22-1 record In the series, which LABOR DAY SALE AND on their calendar by design for final dates back to 1924. exams. The game will be a one shot deal, with Notre Dame not having to play But when the opportunity to play a return date in Chicago. Notre Dame came, Loyola jumped. In another basketball scheduling The kind of exposure the Ramblers note, the Feb. 26 home game with could receive by playing the Irish DePaul has been moved up one was exactly what they were looking night to Feb. 25, also because of of eur WESTERN AVENUE STORE- for after a successful season and a television. women's independent. “Our vol­ leyball and basketball programs are MCC greatly affected by this move. continued from page 12 Women’s tennis isn’t affected so m uch because they don’t play a con­ w m p u m i i H and St. Louis who haven’t made that kind of commitment to women’s ference schedule and so they play a MPOtTII IIH If THE WEK athletics." lot of Big Ten and Mid American ■ heineken H Budw eis* 99 teams. It’s going to be tough, though, The third option which presents on volleyball and women’s basket­ • net itself is for Notre Dame to return to b all.” the independent status it held until No decision probably will be 1983. However, several problems made until after the MCC holds its MITE MOUNTAIN with that system haven’t been for­ October meetings, when it will give •■tieiiuL gotten. its situation further consideration. “Who are we going to play in Unless a new vote takes place at that H BARREL KE8B February if we’re an independent?" time, Notre Dame officials will have BIIDerBUDUSHT ...... 1 5 " lam ents DiStanislao. "Last year, we to analyze what appears to be a very DU MILWAUKEE ...... 2 1 " only had one non conference game complex dilemma. “It’s not that 2*2 SCHRANK’S BOOT BEE* during that month and that was be­ simple for us," sighs Boulac WATERMELON SCHNAPPS cause of a previous contractual “Because of the way all this was 99 agreement.” handled, we’re going to have to Boulac realizes scheduling would evaluate what we want to do with m g m iA * s iiiiii; s be a major problem for the Irish as a our women’s program ” m lsrcnE ™ KFKINIWT SCHNAPPS ■s si Dance Class Accompanist Needed 11 Fox Ballet and Modem, Possibly Jazz jRoon CHAMPABNE Classes Held at St. Mary's Please Call If Interested 2/5” 7 ” Indi Dieckgrase Dance Faculty

284-4643 284-4640 ” A Q99 1 8" 3 1JIL AUDITIONSAUDITIONSAUDITIONS

The University of Notre Dome * Deportment of Communicotion ond Theatre announces

Auditions 2 3 3 - 4 6 0 3 233-8430 233-8936 295-63 1 0

■ I T 1U1IW1 CfILM n w t t for the Notre Dame/Salnt Mary’s Theatre production of H B m BBH TWW M l * ■

End of the World Little by Arthur toplt

Flower Thursday, August 29 at 7:30 pm. Montessori Friday, August 30 at 7:30 pm at the Washington Hall Main Theatre ELEMENTARY PR^SCHOQL auditions are open to all Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s students %Parent/Child • Kindergarten Grades no experience Is necessary QToddler #Extended Day First through Sixth no prepared monologue Is required %Pre-Primary Kindergarten call-backs will be Sunday, September I, at 1:00 pm. 15767 Day Rd., Mishawaka 624 N. Notre Dame Ave. for Information call 239-5134 256-5313 The only accredited Montessori School in Indiana AUDIT IONS AUDITIONS AUDIT IONS

« The Observer Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 10 Faust pleased with hitting in team’s first tuneup

By LARRY BURKE fell through to open the scoring. On "and also to see how various players rested Pinkett and Larkin as a John Grieb and junior Tom Assistant Sports Editor his next series, Andrysiak picked up performed in those situations. At precautionary measure, and said he Freeman. DiBernardo was 15 yards on a nifty bootleg but saw this point we’re concentrating on expected to have most of the others scheduled to work a few plays at With slightly more than two his unit turn the ball over on downs. testing different people, to see how back by next week. . . Von Wyl, long snapper, but the senior weeks to go before the season Byrne worked the fifth series, and they respond. Next week we’ll con­ whose 50-yard punt was the best ef­ linebacker was shaken up early and opener against Michigan, Irish coach like Andrysiak, was picked off on his centrate more on Michigan’s of­ fort of the day, continues to push was on the sidelines for most of the Gerry Faust put his football team first pass attempt. It was sophomore fensive and defensive styles.” junior Dan Sorensen for the starting afternoon. . . Southall got in some through the first of two preseason Belles was the standout in the job... Problems at long snapper con­ work returning punts, along with scrimmages in Notre Dame Stadium second half, completing three of tinue, however, and Faust hopes to Troy Wilson, Pat Cusack, and Tim yesterday afternoon. And while four pass attem pts to set up a Carney see some improvement from senior Brown. Faust felt that the execution left 44-yard field goal in the first two- something to be desired at times, he minute drill. The freshman hit SENIORS SENIORS SENIORS was pleased with the intensity and Brown over the middle for 12, found IMPORTANT SENIOR PRE-LAW SOCIETY MEETING physical play demonstrated by his fullback Frank Starns on a screen for Tues. Sept. 3, 7:30 p.m. Library Aud. squad during the two hour session. seven, then hooked up with tight SPEAKERS: DEAN WADDICK, DEAN LINK, AND PROF. MARULLO “There were some mistakes, but I end Tom Rehder for a 25-yard was pleased with the hitting,” noted completion to set up Carney’s kick. (topic* Include: leal, personal statements, applications, etc.) ytf* SPONSORED BY THE ND / SMC PRE-LAW SOCIETY Faust. “We wanted to play a lot of Freshman split end Steve Alaniz different people, and also to inter­ had two receptions in the second change different players on the first half, the first a leaping catch over the and second units, and we ac­ middle on a pass from Byrne and the complished that. We tried working second a sliding grab on a toss from all of our quarterbacks on each of sophomore Pat Pesavento. I the two offensive units and in dif­ Tim Brown Classmate Green made the after­ ferent situations to see how they noon’s final play the most exciting, performed under fire." cornerback Brandy Wells who as he took a handoff from freshman Starter Steve Beuerlein, snared Byrne’s aerial on the 25-yard QB Mark Graham, exploded over I rehabilitating from off-season line and returned it for a touch­ the middle and outran the secon­ 233-3964 shoulder surgery, was one of the down. Freshman tailback Corny dary for a touchdown jaunt that quarterbacks who saw action in the Southall helped Byrne get things covered 55 yards. I WELCOME BACK SPECIAL: scrimmage. The junior signal-caller going on the next series with a 20- EXTRA POINTS - Among those performed well, mixing the run with yard jaunt up the middle that set up not dressed for yesterday’s $5 buys you John Carney’s 52 yard field goal. a large pizza with It was Belles and reserve wideout m Mike James that provided the most 2 items with this ad. excitement of the firsj half, a i 99 however. On his first pass attempt, ‘We’re Talkin’ Quality’ the freshman quarterback hooked 1511 Portage Ave up with frosh flanker Ray Dumas for One block north of Martin's a 15-yard completion. Belles followed with a pair of 20-yard II completions to James, the first a sliding grab over the middle and the second a diving catch on the sideline. On a fourth and goal play from the two-yard line, freshman tailback Mark Green found a hole USA TODAY over right tackle and scored the day’s first offensive touchdown. Terry Andrysiak Hal Von Wyl In the second half of the the short pass to drive the first of­ scrimmage, Faust concentrated on scrimmage were tailbacks Allen fensive unit within field goal range specific game situations, putting Pinkett and D’Juan Francisco, on the first series of plays, and hit­ both the offensive and defensive linebackers Mike Larkin, Tony Fur- ting sophomore wideout Tim units through the two minute drills. janic, and Dave Butler, split ends Al­ Brown over the middle for a 30-yard “We wanted to work on certain vin Miller and Milt Jackson, and all sem ester completion on his second series game situations,” explained Faust, cornerback Mike Haywood. Faust before giving way to sophomore backup Terry Andrysiak. “1 thought Beuerlein played well,” Alumni Senior Club said Faust. “We didn’t work him too much this time, but he’s feeling fine. He’ll play more next week.” The first half of the scrimmage GRIZZLY NIGHT DORM DELIVERY consisted of six series of plays, which Faust divided between Beuer­ lein, Andrysiak, sophomore Tom Byrne, and freshman Steve Belles. call Tim at 283-2163 Andrysiak started off shaky, having his first pass deflected at the line of scrimmage and picked off by linebacker Rick DiBernardo. But the $1.00 Grizzlies sophomore settled down and moved his charges into field goal range on his next try on the strength of a 15-yard rollout completion to tight end Joel Williams. Hal Von Wyl Shirts, Posters, and other give aways followed with a 52-yard field goal at­ tempt that hit the left upright and

U.S. 31 N Welcome Back Students MICHIANA’S NEWEST AND LARGEST Juniper TANNING SALON The Guitar Virtuoso is s coming to South Bendll o a Student Discounts Available Friday, September 6 Emmons * With I D. 8:00 p.m. Ironwood Morris Civic 10 BEDS AVAILABLE Auditorium

AH seats reserved $13.00 Private Tanning Beds 53203 Emmons Rd. Tickets available at the Century Built-in AM/FM Cassette Georgetown Shopping center Center Box Office, Night Winds Stereo ______South Bend, In. (Niles and Mishawaka), J.R.’s (La Porte) and Supersounds “Bring Your Own Cassette” 46637 (Elkhart). 272-9780 /Active Tan, lnc\ ...Don't miss the hottest Guitarist on tour!!! Today Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 11 Bloom County Berke Breathed The Far Side Gary Larson

yes, MISTER M Y AMNESIA I MEAN, AM I EASILY ' personals * is m m 0UTRA6EP 3 Y IMMORAL Ye p. YOU'RE e p tt o r ? t h is jo & LAN0UA0E, PRURIENT THAT'S YOU. I SEE. WELCOME. \ p if f ic u l t . TENPENCtES ANP THANK \ c n w m , EXACTLY, (T 111 SHAMEFULLY YOU. irj-') ARE MY APULTER0US -} > . MORALS 7 r T I T p e s ir e s ?

Zeto Kevin Walsh

ER... WELL ..THE PROF ^ U h L . . L I K E THE NOTHINS r ENJOY I UAJVT TO DROP A AND I D O N t A6REE TWENTY- PA&E TERM MORE THAN A PUTASWT CLASS FROM MY SCHEDULE MANY Ft)/NTS PAPE7? AT THE ETND < AFTERNOON W/TH THE B e c a u seE ITS NOT/--- sOFTHE SEMESTER. ^SRAND INQUISITOR?

OFFICf c 'm o n ! FR/NSTANCE? WCMPLItr) VHATt THE REAL sO R R y c m L I E . REASON? / YOU Re STOCK

© 1985 Universal Press Syndicate I “Goldberg, you idiot! Don’t ploy tricks on those things—they can’t distinguish between ‘laughing with’ and laughing at’!"

ACROSS 1 2 3 6 7 8 12 13 1 Mild oath ’ | • 9 | " 5 Official mark 14 10 Pound $“ 1" 14 Office message 17 15 Song of joy 1" 1" 20 21 23 16 Site of the ■" I Notre Dame Saint Mary’s 1 Taj Mahal 24 17 Term of address ” * ■ •8 a m. to 5 p.m. - Scavenger Hunt, See hall *10 a m. to 4 p.m. - Plant and Poster Sale 18 Native of 27 28 29 32 33 34 Muscat M ■31 orientation director. Lawn w est o f LeMans Hall. 19 — do-well 35 36 37 ■ 38 • 1 to 4 p.m. - Campus Tours, Main Circle *3 p.m. - Meeting for transfer students. 20 Dufy for one 39 40 41 (hourly). Welsh Parlor, Haggar College Center. 22 Card game •7:30 p.m. - Welcome and O p en in g *6 p.m. - Luau, Dining Hall Green, freshmen 24 Pleasant 42 43 44 C erem on y, ACC. free; guests, 15.50; children under 12, 13.25 26 Relative of 1A 27 Card game 45 46 47 48 49 31 Part of a ■ 50 ■ 52 china set Dinner Menus 35 Actress Adams " 36 Small rodents 53 54 55 56 69 60 38 Southern “ ■" 61 « 63 N otre D am e Saint Mary’s constellation | | 64 39 Relative of 1A 65 66 “Welcome Back ” Picnic 40 Accumulated Batter Fried Fish 41 204 66 BBQ Pork Ribs Patty Melt 42 Article 169 170 Speidi Chicken Cheese Omelet 43 Container ©1985 Tribune Media Services, Inc. BBQ Chicken Deep Dish Vegetable Pic 44 Former Korean All Rights Reserved President Thursday’s Solution 1 45 Wasp 47 Card game O0L1Q UUWUB BQQC1 50 Smelly 7 Palestinian 0QQB 0C1BQU G11UUH 52 Native of 8 Single celled BBB Belgrade organism HBQBnBQBaaQBH 53 Card game 9 Folded like BUBU IdBUli 57 Move unsteadily a fan 7:00 p.m. 16 The Motown Revue 61 Roman poet 10 Fruit □□BBB QUEI0Q 22 CBS Special: Puff and the Incredible 62 Loop 11 Ger. river □BUD BBQBBQ UBU Mister Nobody 64 "When I was —” 12 Tract □HBBHQHBaaBQQDlB 28 65 Glen 13 Sour U H fc QQBB Webster 66 Ruthless 21 Thus: Lat. HU Q 7:30 p.m. 22 CBS Special Movie: "Rocky" 67 Make progress 23 Musical direc­ 28 Mr Belvedere BBQ 8 KM) p.m. 16 NBC Pre-Season Football: San Fran­ 68 First name In tion: abbr. EICIL10 1C! mysteries 25 Presley a cisco at Seattle 69 Thralls of yore 27 Australian □□□BB 28 Benson 70 Sicilian city A R □ 34 Washington Week in Review landmark 28 Pocatello’s TTSl 10:00 p.m. 22 22 Eyewitness News state 28 Newswatch 28 DOWN 29 Saltpeter 10:30 p.m. 22 U.S. Open Tennis Highlights 1 Madame Bovary 30 Borne by the 41 Card game 54 State 28 ABC News Nightline 2 Paraphernalia wind 43 Ringer 55 Tablet 34 Form Comes Out Chaos 3 Common Lat. 32 Conceal 46 Head 56 Part of speech 11 KM) p.m. 16 NewsCenter 16 verb 33 Archangel 48 Stairway posts 58 Utter 22 CBS Late Movie: Once in Paris" 4 Game played 34 Surfaced 49 To and — foolishly 28 Love Connection with blocks 37 Miss Horne 51 Portals 59 Reclined 34 Summer Cinema: "Li’l Abner" 5 Liquor and others 53 Dramatic 60 Author Ferber 6 Beret’s cousin 40 Br. card game complication 63 Observe

STUDENT ACTIVITIES BOARD All you have to do is sign up... PRESENTS to get involved in the fast-paced excitement of newspaper production. Positions are available on any day of the week - THE BIG CHILL some are paid. If you have worked for The New York Times or have never even read a newspaper you are encouraged to Friday and Saturday apply at the Observer office on the 3rd floor of LaFortune 7 ;00, 9 ;00, AND 11:00 Student Center. Engineering Auditorium The Observer

Open 24 Hours Now at St. Rd. 23 and Terrace Lane across from Martin’s Supermarket Students show ID and receive free med. drink ssUBUifflr' 277-7744 with sandwich purchase. Offer expires 9/8. L Sandwiches & Salads A Sports Friday, August 30, 1985 — page 12 New MCC jurisdiction leaves Irish holding North Star Conference bag

By CHUCK FREEBY felt a littie uncomfortable about the privileges as in the past, which Sports Writer the relationship of the two leagues. means they could remain an as­ Plus, some of the MCC schools who sociate member without placing The Midwestern Collegiate Con­ were also in the North Star felt they men’s basketball under our jurisdic­ ference has announced a major didn’t have much influence. So tion.” change in its composition, and it is a when the MCC decided to bring However, it seems unlikely that development which has put the women in, those schools naturally would happen, as administrators and Notre Dame women’s athletic jum ped.” coaches see more problems than program in “a precarious situation ” According to Boulac, Notre Dame benefits from such an arrangement. The members of the MCC officials now must ponder three op­ "As a conference, it strengthens (formerly the Midwestern City Con­ tions which are available to them. the MCC, but it has its ramifica­ ference) voted to put women’s ath­ One of those is to stay with the tions,” states Boulac. “Since Oral letics under its jurisdiction North Star Conference and hope to Roberts will be in the MCC (the beginning in the 1986-87 academic add teams. The only teams left in the Titans had become an independent year. At that time, North Star Con­ league after the move would be after leaving the ill-fated Oil Country ference members Butler, Detroit, Notre Dame, DePaul, Dayton, Mar­ Conference), you have a league Evansville, Loyola, St. Louis and quette (which joined the con­ spread out from Detroit to Tulsa. Xavier will leave that league to main­ ference last May) and associate That puts a crimp in your travel tain their full membership in the m em ber Valparaiso. budget for conference games.” MCC. That option is the most appealing Another fact hindering a move is The move puts Notre Dame, cur­ one to many Notre Dame people, in­ the weak sisters of the N orth Star are rently an associate member of the cluding women’s basketball coach most of the teams involved in the MCC, in a position where it must Mary DiStanislao. However, DiS- move to the MCC. decide whether to join the MCC or tanislao is quick to note some addi­ “Loyola and Detroit can be com­ stay w ith the NSC, w hich Notre tions w ould have to be made. petitive in women’s basketball, and Dame helped form two years ago. “You can’t have just a four team Loyola and Xavier in volleyball, but “We have some decisions to league,” says DiStanislao. “But I that’s about it,” says Boulac. “What make,” admits Notre Dame associate don’t know what schools we could you’re going to have is a high- The Observer/File Photo athletic director Brian Boulac. “It’s a attract in this area. I would think we powered team like Oral Roberts The Notre Dame Soccer team will begin its 1985 campaign this situation we feel totally concerns would resist being with Cleveland playing against schools like Butler weekend as the Irish travel to Virginia and George Mason for our conference (North Star). We State or Illinois-Chicago because we games on Sunday and Tuesday. Phil W olf previews the contests in see MCC, page 9 have a commitment to schools like have nothing in common with them. his story below. DePaul, and that we would like to “Plus, we have the natural rivalry keep. with DePaul, Dayton and Marquette The move was precipitated by which we would like to keep. I can Soccer team opens season Sunday MCC commissioner Jim Shaffer, who understand why the MCC would has instigated several changes in his make the move, but it’s unfortunate By PHIL WOLF Second year Irish coach Dennis Grace said he hopes both his new league since taking office. because the North Star was a natural Assistant Sports Editor Grace is the man responsible for and his experienced players will “The main reason for the move is league to have with all Catholic Notre Dame’s heavy schedule this play well against the Cavaliers and we felt it was time to make a com­ schools within five hours of each ot­ The Notre Dame soccer team left year, and he says his team is ready to gain confidence from their perfor­ mitment to become a strong her.” this morning for Charlottesville, Va., attack it. mance. league,” says Shaffer. “This is one Boulac concurs with DiStanislao’s to begin the toughest schedule in “I’ve got a feeling we’re going to “If we build confidence and w e do more commitment to make towards desire to add teams to the con­ the history of Irish soccer. And the be all right,” Grace said after w hat he some things against Virginia,” he that goal.” ference, but notes Notre Dame can­ first game the team plays on Sunday called a good scrimmage last night said, “then we’re going to roll. If we However, that goal may not be in not make any moves until it sees should be one of the toughest of the on Cartier Field. “I’ve got a good do well against Virginia, I think w e’ll the best interest of Notre Dame, and what happens with DePaul and season. feeling about these boys, and, more do well against George Mason. the move is not a popular one with Dayton. However, at this time, it ap­ The Irish will face off for the first importantly, they’ve got a good Notre Dame administrators and pears neither of those schools will time ever against Virginia on Sunday feeling about each other.” “We just might be able to surprise coaches. be invited by the MCC to join the and George Mason on Tuesday This year’s team has more than them,” he said. “I’m sure (Cavalier “When we formed the North Star league. before returning to Notre Dame just cohesiveness going for it, head coach Bruce Arena ) is worried Conference, we were looking for a The second option available to Tuesday night. however. An incredible degree of about playing well, but he’s just conference that would allow our Notre Dame is to leave the North Sunday’s game against the depth is available for Grace, as six wondering if he’s going to beat us 4- women’s teams to participate at the Star and join the MCC, and Shaffer is Cavaliers is a fitting opening for the talented freshmen have moved into 0 o r 5-0.” Division I level in the Midwest and making every effort to make that 1985 season, since Virginia cur­ starting positions. The result is The Irish appeared to be ready for w ithin busing range,” says Boulac. happen. rently is ranked third in the nation, plenty of experience on the bench the season after last night’s “At that time, the MCC was not in­ "We certainly want them to stay and the Irish are scheduled to meet and players on the field who have scrimmage, so it just may be that terested in making any commitment with us,” says Shaffer. “We’re ready several top-twenty teams in the had experience playing several posi­ they will take an unexpecting Vir­ to women’s athletics. I think Shaffer to grant Notre Dame the same course of the season. tions. ginia by surprise. Wolverine stripe has kept Irish working hard The Michigan game is only 15 days away, but members certainly no less popular in the state and equally out­ of the Notre Dame football team have had the game on spoken, would only figure to have an even better chance of their minds for months. Sometime last winter, senior Tony Jeff winning against Quayle. Then again, how many senators Furjanic came up with the idea of a “Wolverine stripe.” have you ever seen throw a chair? Not exactiy political In simple terms, the Wolverine stripe was a small strip of Blumb grace, you w ould have to say. shaved skin on each player’s arm somewhere near the wrist. The purpose of the device was to serve as a rem inder Sports Editor of the next season, the first game of which, obviously, was Michigan. Speaking of Phelps and the Irish basketball team, the “Every time we were tired or had too much to do and All the “Phelps for Senate” hubub started when Hartke recent loss of assistant Pete Gillen to Xavier is going to hurt didn’t want to go work out, we could just look down and watched Phelps’June 20 speech to the National Press Club a lot. Not to take anything away from the present assistants, see the stripe,” is how Allen Pinkett described its sig­ on C SPAN, the public affairs cable TV network. Phelps, but Gillen was very excellent at his job. He was a top-notch nificance. “It was there to remind us of the national cham­ never one to hold back any words no matter the subject, recruiter, solid with the X’s and O’s and related well to the pionship we were going to win, to remind us that we had to spoke on the problems in the educational system at all players. In fact, Basketball News rated him the fifth best go work out.” levels and the win at all-costs attitude in sports, among ot­ assistant in the country last year. Pinkett has a hard time finding his Wolverine stripe her things. Gillen had been waiting for the right head coaching op­ these days, as it is barely visible. He doesn’t need it Hartke, a Democratic senator from Indiana for 18 years portunity to come along for some time, and he couldn’t anymore, though. No one has to tell him or his teammates and now practicing law in the Washington, D C , area, told have been any better prepared when the Xavier offer came what awaits them two weeks from now in Ann Arbor, and Phelps he thought the speech was one of the best he had along. Phelps’ team will survive the loss of Gillen, as it has no longer is it tough to find the incentive to go work out. heard in a long time, and that he thought the 14-year Notre six other times when assistants have gone on to become Dame coach could beat Quayle in the ’86 senatorial race. head coaches, but it will be strange not to see the energetic Phelps, who says that he does not portray himself as eit­ coach on the bench this season. her a Democrat or a Republican at speaking engagements On top of losing Gillen, there is a chance that Phelps also National media attention this summer may have been in order to maintain his credibility, figured he ended a cam­ may be losing assistant Gary Brokaw to the head coaching focused on the near Senate campaign of Georgia football paign that never really got off the ground by telling Hartke job at Rutgers. Brokaw is a native of New Brunswick, N.J., coach Vince Dooley, but another college coach a little “no.” Still, Hartke says the Phelps campaign is not yet over. the location of Rutgers, and it is a natural for him to coach closer to home had his own taste of a political career. Yes, “I take definitely not’ to mean maybe, ” Hartke told the there even though he attended Notre Dame as an under­ folks, Notre Dame basketball coach Digger Phelps was South Bend Tribune’s Jack Colwell. “I think Phelps can graduate. asked to run for the U.S. Senate in 1986. w in.” The Rutgers head job sits vacant today, and Phelps has For Phelps, the request by former U.S. Senator Vance Phelps maintains that he will stick to coaching, but let been pushing Brokaw for the job through some of his many Hartke that he run for the Senate against Indiana incum­ him make a trip to the Final Four or the like this season and New York area contacts, including New York sports guru bent Dan Quayle was flattering, and, at the same time, an watch how fast he jumps back into the ’86 race. Sonny Werblin. It appears that Brokaw has only an outside offer he hardly expected. The Irish coach quickly put to You have to wonder, though, if Hartke thinks a basket­ chance at the job, but, as with most things in college sports, rest any rumors that a political career might be on the ball coach could become Indiana's next Democratic it certainly is not out of the question. For that reason, don’t horizon, though, insisting that he would stick to coaching senator, why he did not go after Phelps’ good friend, In­ be surprised if Phelps is looking for another new assistant for now. diana University basketball coach Bobby Knight. Knight, in the near future.