The Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech Republic
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MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC Plán hlavních povodí České republiky The Plan of Main River Basins the Czech Republic Published by the Ministry of AgricultureVydalo: Ministerstvo of the Czech zemědělství Republic TěšnovTěšnov 17, 17, 117 117 05 05 Prague Praha 1 The Plan of Main River Basins http: www.mze.cz, e-mail: [email protected] of the Czech Republic Approved by Resolution No 562 of the Government of the Czech Republic of 23 May 2007 GOVERNMENT OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC RESOLUTION No 562 OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC of 23 May 2007 on the Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech Republic The Government I Approves the Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech Republic as contained in Part III of Paper Ref. No. 593/07 (hereinafter referred to as “the Plan“); II Enjoins: 1 Members of the Government and heads of other central administration authorities, to take the Plan into account in policy documents falling within the competencies of the Ministries headed by them; 2 Minister of Agriculture, to present a draft Government resolution to the Government by 23 August 2007 whereby The Mandatory Part of the Plan will be promulgated; 3 Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Environment to draw up, and present for information to the Government by 22 February 2010, plans of the national parts of the international basins of the Elbe, The River Odra and the Danube; III Recommends to Regional Governors and the Mayor of Prague to take the Plan into account when prepa- ring policy documents falling within their competencies and in procuring planning documentation. To be carried out by: Members of the Government Heads of other central administration authorities Copies to: Regional Governors Mayor of Prague Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek m.p. PRESENTED BY Ministry of Agriculture in co-operation with the Ministry of the Environment, the relevant central administration authorities, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of the Interior, and Ministry for Regional Development, and the following Regional Authorities: Středočeský kraj Regional Authority, Jihočeský kraj Regional Authority, Plzeňský kraj Regional Authority, Karlovarský kraj Regional Authority, Ústecký kraj Regional Authority, Liberecký kraj Regional Authority, Královéhradecký kraj Regional Authority, Pardubický kraj Regional Authority, Vysočina Regional Authority, Jihomoravský kraj Regional Authority, Zlínský kraj Regional Authority, Olomoucký kraj Regional Authority, Moravskoslezský kraj Regional Authority, and the Municipality of Prague. 5 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS MANDATORY PART 10 A.2.1. Protection of the status of surface water and 1. OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES IN WATER PROTECTION groundwater as well as aquatic ecosystems AS A COMPONENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT 15 and protection of ecological stability 1.1. Framework objectives in water protection of landscape 47 as a component of the environment 15 A.2.2. Flood protection 50 1.2.Measures for water protection as a component A.2.3. Surface water and groundwater management of the environment 15 in their sustainable use 54 2. OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES IN FLOOD PROTECTION A.2.4. Water services in the field of public water supply AND PROTECTION AGAINST OTHER DETRIMENTAL and sewerage systems 58 EFFECTS OF WATER 19 A.3. SWOT analyssis 60 2.1.General objectives in flood protection 19 B DEFINITION OF THE MAIN RIVER BASINS’ RELATION 2.2 General objectives in protection of water against TO THE TERRITORIES OF REGIONS AND TO THE other detrimental effects of water (the issue of INTERNATIONAL BASINS OF THE RIVER ELBE, THE RIVER draught and water erosion) 20 ODRA AND THE RIVER DANUBE 64 2.3 Measures in flood protection and protection against C MAIN PRINCIPLES AND RULES OF NATIONAL POLICY other detrimental effects of water 20 FOR SAFEGUARDING PUBLIC INTERESTS IN THE LONG 3. OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES IN WATER SERVICES 24 TERM PERSPECTIVE 68 3.1. General objectives in water services 24 C.1. Protection of water as a component of the 3.2. Measures in water services 25 environment 68 4. SUMMARY OF MEASURES TO BE IMPLEMENTATED C.2. Flood protection and protection against other INCLUDING STRATEGY FOR THEIR FUNDING 26 detrimental effects of water 68 5. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF RIVER BASIN C.2.1. Flood protection 69 DISTRICT PLANS 31 C.2.2. Protection against other detrimental effects 5.1. In the field of water protection as a component of water 70 of the environment 31 C.3. Meeting water services requirements 72 5.2. In the field of flood protection and protection D PROGRAMMES OF MEASURES AND TIME SCHEDULES against other detrimental effects of water 32 TO ACHIEVE GENERAL OBJECTIVES AND RULES 5.3. In the field of water services 33 AND PRINCIPLES DEFINED FOR THE TERRITORY OF THE 6. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF PLANS OF CZECH REPUBLIC, OR, AS THE CASE MAY BE, THE NATIONAL PARTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL RIVER FOR INDIVIDUAL MAIN RIVER BASINS 75 BASINS OF THE ELBE, THE RIVER ODRA AND D.1. General programmes of measures to meet the THE DANUBE 35 objectives of water protection as a component 6.1. Contents of plans of the national parts of of the environment 76 international river basins of the River Elbe, the D.1.1. Economic tools and measures proposed 76 River Odra and the River Danube 35 D.1.2. Measures complementing water management 6.2. Structure of sub-river basins for development infrastructure 77 of plans of the national parts of international basins D.1.3. Proposed changes to legislation and proposals of the River Elbe, the River Odra and the River for additions to technical regulations 78 Danube 35 D.1.4. Good practice propositions 80 G E N E R A L P A R T 37 D.1.5. Measures to support economical use of water A POINTS OF DEPARTURE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF resources and technologies not causing stress THE PLAN OF MAIN RIVER BASINS OF THE CZECH on acquatic environment 81 REPUBLIC 39 D.1.6. Impulses for R&D focus and promotion of A.1. Substantiation of the need for and the character international co-operation 82 of the Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech D.1.7. Information tools for communication with Republic 40 the public and educational and demonstration A.1.1. Purpose and character of the Plan of Main River projects 83 Basins of the Czech Republic 40 D.2. General programmes of measures for flood A.1.2. Main principles, rules and approaches 40 protection and protection against other detrimental A.2. Account of significant initial conditions for effects of water 84 development of the Plan of Main River Basins D.2.1. Flood protection 84 of the Czech Republic 42 7 D.2.1.1. Economic tools and measures proposed to support public interests 84 D.2.1.2. Key measures complementing water management infrastructure 85 D.2.1.3. Proposed changes to legislation and proposals for additions to technical regulations 86 D.2.1.4. Good practice propositions 88 D.2.1.5. Suggestions for R&D focus and promotion of international co-operation 91 D.2.1.6. Information tools for communication with the public and educational and demonstration projects 92 D.2.2. Protection against other detrimental effects of water 92 D.2.2.1. Economic tools and measures proposed to support public interests 92 D.2.2.2. Key measures complementing water management infrastructure 93 D.2.2.3. Proposed legislation and proposals for complementing technical regulations 93 D.2.2.4. Good practice propositions 93 D.2.2.5. Impulses for R&D focus and international co-operation development 94 D.2.2.6. Information tools for communication with the public and educational and demonstration draft projects 95 D.3. General programmes of measures to meet water services requirements 96 D.3.1. Economic tools and measures proposed to support public interests 96 D.3.2. Key measures complementing water management infrastructure 96 D.3.3. Proposed changes to legislation and proposals for additions to technical regulations 97 D.3.4. Good practice propositions 97 D.3.5. Suggestions for R&D focus and promotion of international co-operation 98 D.3.6. Information tools for communication with the public and educational and demonstration projects 100 Appendix No 1 Main source documents 104 Appendix No 2 Priority areas to address for flood protection of the relevant area (related to Section 86, Subsection 1, of the Water Act) 107 Appendix No 3 Definition of sub-river basins of the national parts of international basins 109 Appendix No 4 Abbreviations and explanatory notes index 115 8 INTRODUCTION Being a government policy paper on waters, the Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech Republic has been drawn up under Act No 254/2001 on Waters and Amendments to Certain Laws (Water Act) as amended. The Plan is a part of the planning process in the field of water policy as a continuous and conceptual activity guaranteed by the State, which has been introduced into Czech law in compli- ance with the requirements of the transposition of the European Communities’ acquis communautaire, in particular, but without limita- tion, Directive No 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy (hereinafter referred to as “Directive No 2000/60/EC“). This first Plan of Main River Basins of the Czech Republic constitu- example, absence of water management plans would have made tes a long-term concept in the field of water policy, covering a six- it impossible to build fish pond systems in Pardubice region and in year period from 2007 to 2012.