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Who Preaches Protectionism? Economic and Electoral Influences on Trade-Related Position Taking in the Senate
WHO PREACHES PROTECTIONISM? ECONOMIC AND ELECTORAL INFLUENCES ON TRADE-RELATED POSITION TAKING IN THE SENATE Robert A. Galantucci A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Political Science. Chapel Hill 2012 Approved by: Layna Mosley Timothy McKeown Thomas Oatley John Aldrich ABSTRACT ROBERT A. GALANTUCCI: Who Preaches Protectionism? Economic and Electoral Influences on Trade-Related Position Taking in the Senate (Under the direction of Layna Mosley.) Existing studies of Congressional behavior devote little attention to understand- ing legislators' trade-related position taking outside the context of roll call votes. Using a new dataset on bill sponsorship that spans fifteen congresses, the au- thor explores the factors that affect a senator's propensity to introduce protec- tionist trade bills, including state-level manufacturing characteristics, economic cycles and electoral vulnerability. The results provide support for a number of the prominent economic-based explanations for trade policy preferences, including the Heckscher-Ohlin and Ricardo-Viner models, and also draw attention to several additional economic and political influences on policy outcomes. Beyond trade politics, these findings have implications for the expanding body of research on bill sponsorship as well as the literature on the role of Congress in U.S. foreign policy making. i Table of Contents List of Tables ................................................................................ -
Campaign for Liberty — with All Due Respect Mr. President
Campaign For Liberty — With all due respect Mr. President http://www.campaignforliberty.com/blog.php?view=9636 "There is no disagreement that we need action by our government, a recovery plan that will help to jumpstart the economy." — PRESIDENT-ELECT BARACK OBAMA, JANUARY 9 , 2009 With all due respect Mr. President, that is not true. Notwithstanding reports that all economists are now Keynesians and that we all support a big increase in the burden of government, we do not believe that more government spending is a way to improve economic performance. More government spending by Hoover and Roosevelt did not pull the United States economy out of the Great Depression in the 1930s. More government spending did not solve Japan's "lost decade" in the 1990s. As such, it is a triumph of hope over experience to believe that more government spending will help the U.S. today. To improve the economy, policy makers should focus on reforms that remove impediments to work, saving, investment and production. Lower tax rates and a reduction in the burden of government are the best ways of using fiscal policy to boost growth. Burton Abrams, Univ. of Delaware Marek Kolar, Delta College Douglas Adie, Ohio University Roger Koppl, Fairleigh Dickinson University Ryan Amacher, Univ. of Texas at Arlington Kishore Kulkarni, Metropolitan State College J.J. Arias, Georgia College & State University of Denver Howard Baetjer, Jr., Towson University Deepak Lal, UCLA Stacie Beck, Univ. of Delaware George Langelett, South Dakota State Don Bellante, Univ. of South Florida University James Bennett, George Mason University James Larriviere, Spring Hill College Bruce Benson, Florida State University Robert Lawson, Auburn University Sanjai Bhagat, Univ. -
Youth Study Southeast Europe 2018 / 2019 the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung
YOUTH STUDY SOUTHEAST EUROPE 2018 / 2019 THE FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG The Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) is the oldest political foundation in Germany, with a rich tradition in social democracy dating back to 1925. The work of our political foundation revolves around the core ideas and values of social democracy – freedom, justice and solidarity. This is what binds us to the principles of social democ- racy and free trade unions. With our international network of offices in more than 100 countries, we support a policy for peaceful cooperation and human rights, promote the establishment and consolidation of democratic, social and constitutional structures and work as pioneers for free trade unions and a strong civil society. We are actively involved in promoting a social, democratic and competitive Europe in the process of European integration. YOUTH STUDIES SOUTHEAST EUROPE 2018/2019: “FES Youth Studies Southeast Europe 2018/2019” is an interna- tional youth research project carried out simultaneously in ten countries in Southeast Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia. The main objective of the surveys has been to identify, describe and analyse attitudes of young people and patterns of behaviour in contemporary society. The data was collected in early 2018 from more than 10,000 respondents aged 14–29 in the above-mentioned countries who participated in the survey. A broad range of issues were ad- dressed, including young peoples’ experiences and aspirations in different realms of life, such as education, employment, political participation, family relationships, leisure and use of information and communications technology, but also their values, attitudes and beliefs. -
An Ethical Defense of Global-Warming Skepticism —William Irwin and Brian Williams Adam Smith on Economic Happiness —Douglas J
REASON PAPERS A Journal of Interdisciplinary Normative Studies Articles An Ethical Defense of Global-Warming Skepticism —William Irwin and Brian Williams Adam Smith on Economic Happiness —Douglas J. Den Uyl and Douglas B. Rasmussen Direct and Overall Liberty: Areas and Extent of Disagreement —Daniel B. Klein and Michael J. Clark Violence and Postmodernism: A Conceptual Analysis —Iddo Landau Providing for Aesthetic Experience —Jason Holt Why Has Aesthetic Formalism Fallen on Hard Times? —David E. W. Fenner Austro-Libertarian Publishing: A Survey and Critique —Walter E. Block Discussion Notes Left-Libertarianism—An Oxymoron? —Tibor R. Machan Rejoinder to Hoppe on Indifference Once Again —Walter E. Block with William Barnett II Review Essay Review Essay: Edward Feser’s Locke and Eric Mack’s John Locke —Irfan Khawaja Book Review James Stacey Taylor’s Practical Autonomy and Bioethics —Thomas D. Harter Vol. 32 Fall 2010 Editor-in-Chief: Aeon J. Skoble Managing Editors: Carrie-Ann Biondi Irfan Khawaja Editor Emeritus: Tibor R. Machan Editorial Board: Jordon Barkalow Walter Block Peter Boettke Donald Boudreaux Nicholas Capaldi Andrew I. Cohen Douglas J. Den Uyl Randall Dipert John Hasnas Stephen Hicks John Hospers William T. Irwin Kelly Dean Jolley N. Stephan Kinsella Stephen Kershnar Israel M. Kirzner Shawn Klein Leonard Liggio Eric Mack Fred D. Miller, Jr. Jennifer Mogg James Otteson Douglas Rasmussen Ralph Raico Lynn Scarlett David Schmidtz James Stacey Taylor Edward Younkins Matthew Zwolinski Reason Papers Vol. 32 Editorial The editorial to volume 26 of Reason Papers began with this: Reason Papers was founded in 1974 by Professor Tibor R. Machan, who edited the first twenty-five volumes. -
(Mobile) Denver
Curriculum Vitae for L. Lynne Kiesling June 7, 2020 L. Lynne Kiesling 2683 Java Court +1 773.484.0391 (mobile) Denver, Colorado 80211 [email protected] and [email protected] http://www.lynnekiesling.com http://knowledgeproblem.com SSRN author page: http://ssrn.com/author=240214 ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-2653 Current Appointments Visiting Professor, Department of Engineering July 2019-present & Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University Co-Director, Institute for Regulatory Law and June 2018-present Economics Faculty Affiliate, Wilton E. Scott Institute for July 2019-present Energy Innovation, Carnegie Mellon University Education Ph.D. Economics, Northwestern University December 1993 B.S. cum laude Economics, Miami University May 1987 Phi Beta Kappa, 1987 Leadership and Negotiation Academy for Women, Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University September 2017-March 2018 Past Appointments Visiting Associate Professor Department of Economics, Purdue University August 2017-June 2019 Associate Director Purdue University Research Center in Economics August 2017-June 2019 Associate Professor of Instruction Department of Economics, Northwestern University September 2010-August 2017 Director, Electricity Policy Program, Searle Center on Law, Regulation, and Economic Growth, Northwestern University September 2016-August 2017 Visiting Senior Lecturer (sabbatical) Department of Political Economy, King’s College London September 2014-March 2015 Senior Lecturer, Social Enterprise at Kellogg -
Econ Journal Watch 11(2), May 2014
Econ Journal Watch Scholarly Comments on Academic Economics Volume 11, Issue 2, May 2014 ECONOMICS IN PRACTICE SYMPOSIUM DOES ECONOMICS NEED AN INFUSION OF RELIGIOUS OR QUASI- RELIGIOUS FORMULATIONS? Does Economics Need an Infusion of Religious or Quasi-Religious Formulations? A Symposium Prologue Daniel B. Klein 97-105 Where Do Economists of Faith Hang Out? Their Journals and Associations, plus Luminaries Among Them Robin Klay 106-119 From an Individual to a Person: What Economics Can Learn from Theology About Human Beings Pavel Chalupníček 120-126 Joyful Economics Victor V. Claar 127-135 Where There Is No Vision, Economists Will Perish Charles M. A. Clark 136-143 Economics Is Not All of Life Ross B. Emmett 144-152 Philosophy, Not Theology, Is the Key for Economics: A Catholic Perspective Daniel K. Finn 153-159 Moving from the Empirically Testable to the Merely Plausible: How Religion and Moral Philosophy Can Broaden Economics David George 160-165 Notes of an Atheist on Economics and Religion Jayati Ghosh 166-169 Entrepreneurship and Islam: An Overview M. Kabir Hassan and William J. Hippler, III 170-178 On the Relationship Between Finite and Infinite Goods, Or: How to Avoid Flattening Mary Hirschfeld 179-185 The Starry Heavens Above and the Moral Law Within: On the Flatness of Economics Abbas Mirakhor 186-193 On the Usefulness of a Flat Economics to the World of Faith Andrew P. Morriss 194-201 What Has Jerusalem to Do with Chicago (or Cambridge)? Why Economics Needs an Infusion of Religious Formulations Edd Noell 202-209 Maximization Is Fine—But Based on What Assumptions? Eric B. -
Ludwig Von Mises and the "Ordo-Interventionists": More Than Just Aggression and Contempt?
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Kolev, Stefan Working Paper Ludwig von Mises and the "Ordo-interventionists": More than just aggression and contempt? CHOPE Working Paper, No. 2016-35 Provided in Cooperation with: Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University Suggested Citation: Kolev, Stefan (2016) : Ludwig von Mises and the "Ordo-interventionists": More than just aggression and contempt?, CHOPE Working Paper, No. 2016-35, Duke University, Center for the History of Political Economy (CHOPE), Durham, NC This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/155463 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Ludwig von Mises and the “Ordo-interventionists” – More Than Just Aggression and Contempt? by Stefan Kolev CHOPE Working Paper No. -
Open Video Repositories for College Instruction: a Guide to the Social Sciences
Open Video Repositories for College Instruction: A Guide to the Social Sciences Open Video Repositories for College Instruction: A Guide to the Social Sciences Michael V. Miller University of Texas at San Antonio A. S. CohenMiller Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan Abstract Key features of open video repositories (OVRs) are outlined, followed by brief descriptions of specific websites relevant to the social sciences. Although most were created by instructors over the past 10 years to facilitate teaching and learning, significant variation in kind, quality, and number per discipline were discovered. Economics and psychology have the most extensive sets of repositories, while political science has the least development. Among original-content websites, economics has the strongest collection in terms of production values, given substantial support from wealthy donors to advance political and economic agendas. Economics also provides virtually all edited-content OVRs. Sociology stands out in having the most developed website in which found video is applied to teaching and learning. Numerous multidisciplinary sites of quality have also emerged in recent years. Keywords: video, open, online, YouTube, social sciences, college teaching Miller, M.V. & CohenMiller, A.S. (2019). Open video repositories for college instruction: A guide to the social sciences. Online Learning, 23(2), 40-66. doi:10.24059/olj.v23i2.1492 Author Contact Michael V. Miller can be reached at [email protected], and A. S. CohenMiller can be reached at [email protected]. Open Video Repositories for College Instruction: A Guide to the Social Sciences The current moment is unique for teaching. … Innovations in information technologies and the massive distribution of online content have called forth video to join textbook and lecture as a regular component of course instruction (Andrist, Chepp, Dean, & Miller, 2014, p. -
Quantitative Easing Was the Father of Millennial Socialism
Quantitative easing was the father of millennial socialism ft.com/content/cbed81fc-3b56-11e9-9988-28303f70fcff 1 mars 2019 Federal Reserve’s bid to stave off depression sowed the seeds of a generational revolt David McWilliams Former Federal Reserve chair Ben Bernanke’s quantitative easing scheme spawned a new generation of socialists, such as Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez © Bloomberg/Getty Is Ben Bernanke the father of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez? Not in the literal sense, obviously, but in the philosophical and political sense. As we mark the 10th anniversary of the bull market, it is worth considering whether the efforts of the US Federal Reserve, under Mr Bernanke’s leadership, to avoid 1930s-style debt deflation ended up spawning a new generation of socialists, such as the freshman Congresswoman Ms Ocasio-Cortez, in the home of global capitalism. Mr Bernanke’s unorthodox “cash for trash” scheme, otherwise known as quantitative easing, drove up asset prices and bailed out baby boomers at the profound political cost of pricing out millennials from that most divisive of asset markets, property. This has left the former comfortable, but the latter with a fragile stake in the society they are supposed to build. As we look towards the 2020 US presidential election, could Ms Ocasio-Cortez’s leftwing politics become the anthem of choice for America’s millennials? 1/6 But before we look forward, it is worth going back a bit. The 2008 crash itself didn’t destroy wealth, but rather revealed how much wealth had already been destroyed by poor decisions taken in the boom. -
Peter J. Boettke
PETER J. BOETTKE BB&T Professor for the Study of Capitalism, Mercatus Center at George Mason University, & University Professor of Economics and Philosophy Department of Economics, MSN 3G4 George Mason University Fairfax, VA 22030 Tel: 703-993-1149 Fax: 703-993-1133 Web: http://www.peter-boettke.com http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=182652 http://www.coordinationproblem.org PERSONAL Date of birth: January 3, 1960 Nationality: United States EDUCATION Ph.D. in Economics, George Mason University, January, 1989 M.A. in Economics, George Mason University, January, 1987 B.A. in Economics, Grove City College, May, 1983 TITLE OF DOCTORAL THESIS: The Political Economy of Soviet Socialism, 1918-1928 PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Academic Positions 1987 –88 Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, George Mason University 1988 –90 Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, School of Business Administration, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309 1990 –97 Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 1997 –98 Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Finance, School of Business, Manhattan College, Riverdale, NY 10471 1998 – 2003 Associate Professor, Department of Economics, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 (tenured Fall 2000) 2003 –07 Professor, Department of Economics, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 2007 – University Professor, George Mason University 2011 – Affiliate Faculty, Department of Philosophy, George Mason University FIELDS OF INTEREST -
Course Syllabus
Freedom Political Theory Project Course Description: Freedom has been called the greatest political concept of the modern world. But what is freedom? And if freedom is important, what should we do about it? Does freedom conflict with other important values, such as gender equality or distributive fairness? Can political systems that claim allegiance to freedom also make room for other values? Is the best society the one that cares only about freedom? Format: This is a demanding, reading intensive freshman seminar. As a seminar, classroom discussion is of the utmost importance. Be sure to complete all the readings before class meets each week, and come to class ready to join in the conversation. In this class, we are a team. So join in. Presentations: Each week, seminar will be opened by a brief presentation prepared by a team of two students. When it is your turn to present, your mission is NOT to teach the whole class, or to become world-class experts on the issues at hand. Rather, each presentation team is expected to study the assigned readings carefully, briefly summarize the main points, and to identify a few fundamental questions or challenges posed by the readings that they found most interesting (or confusing!). Requirements: 1. Students are expected to attend in each seminar, and to participate actively. We will allow one excused absence during the semester. Any additional absence will be penalized by a grade unit deduction from your final grade (so, if you had an A++, your final grade would be reduced to a measly A+, though of course if you had a B-, that would become a C+. -
A Response to the Libertarian Critics of Open-Borders Libertarianism
LINCOLN MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW __________________________________ VOLUME 4 FALL 2016 ISSUE 1 ____________________________________ A RESPONSE TO THE LIBERTARIAN CRITICS OF OPEN-BORDERS LIBERTARIANISM Walter E. Block, Ph.D. Harold E. Wirth Eminent Scholar Endowed Chair and Professor of Economics Joseph A. Butt, S.J. College of Business I. INTRODUCTION Libertarians may be unique in many regards, but their views on immigration do not qualify. They are as divided as is the rest of the population on this issue. Some favor open borders, and others oppose such a legal milieu. The present paper may be placed in the former category. It will outline both sides of this debate in sections II and III. Section IV is devoted to some additional arrows in the quiver of the closed border libertarians, and to a refutation of them. We conclude in section V. A RESPONSE TO THE LIBERTARIAN CRITICS OF OPEN-BORDERS LIBERTARIANISM 143 II. ANTI OPEN BORDERS The libertarian opposition to free immigration is straightforward and even elegant.1 It notes, first, a curious bifurcation in international economic relations. In the case of both trade and investment, there must necessarily be two2 parties who agree to the commercial interaction. In the former case, there must be an importer and an exporter; both are necessary. Without the consent of both parties, the transaction cannot take place. A similar situation arises concerning foreign investment. The entrepreneur who wishes to set up shop abroad must obtain the willing acquiescence of the domestic partner for the purchase of land and raw materials. And the same occurs with financial transactions that take place across 1 Peter Brimelow, ALIEN NATION: COMMON SENSE ABOUT AMERICA’S IMMIGRATION DISASTER (1995); Jesús Huerta De Soto, A Libertarian Theory of Free Immigration, 13 J.