2015 Cmf Preservation and Conservation Grants
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Pacifying Paradise: Violence and Vigilantism in San Luis Obispo
PACIFYING PARADISE: VIOLENCE AND VIGILANTISM IN SAN LUIS OBISPO A Thesis presented to the Faculty of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in History by Joseph Hall-Patton June 2016 ii © 2016 Joseph Hall-Patton ALL RIGHTS RESERVED iii COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP TITLE: Pacifying Paradise: Violence and Vigilantism in San Luis Obispo AUTHOR: Joseph Hall-Patton DATE SUBMITTED: June 2016 COMMITTEE CHAIR: James Tejani, Ph.D. Associate Professor of History COMMITTEE MEMBER: Kathleen Murphy, Ph.D. Associate Professor of History COMMITTEE MEMBER: Kathleen Cairns, Ph.D. Lecturer of History iv ABSTRACT Pacifying Paradise: Violence and Vigilantism in San Luis Obispo Joseph Hall-Patton San Luis Obispo, California was a violent place in the 1850s with numerous murders and lynchings in staggering proportions. This thesis studies the rise of violence in SLO, its causation, and effects. The vigilance committee of 1858 represents the culmination of the violence that came from sweeping changes in the region, stemming from its earliest conquest by the Spanish. The mounting violence built upon itself as extensive changes took place. These changes include the conquest of California, from the Spanish mission period, Mexican and Alvarado revolutions, Mexican-American War, and the Gold Rush. The history of the county is explored until 1863 to garner an understanding of the borderlands violence therein. v TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………... 1 PART I - CAUSATION…………………………………………………… 12 HISTORIOGRAPHY……………………………………………........ 12 BEFORE CONQUEST………………………………………..…….. 21 WAR……………………………………………………………..……. 36 GOLD RUSH……………………………………………………..….. 42 LACK OF LAW…………………………………………………….…. 45 RACIAL DISTRUST………………………………………………..... 50 OUTSIDE INFLUENCE………………………………………………58 LOCAL CRIME………………………………………………………..67 CONCLUSION………………………………………………………. -
Complete, Step by Step Project
California Missions Project Complete, step by step project Thank you so much for the purchase! I hope that this resource will work really well in your classroom! Jenn Please check out my store and follow me for more resources from my classroom to yours! http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/The-Teacher-Next-Door Please note: This is a single-user purchase. Each resource represents hours of hard work and time on my part. I know teachers enjoy sharing but please respect my work and purchase an additional license if you plan to share it with other teachers. Also, please do not post this anywhere without permission. Thanks for your understanding! Your feedback is important to me. I value positive feedback and appreciate kind ratings and comments. If you have trouble printing, see a small mistake, or have a question, please email me by going to this link: http://the-teacher-next- door.com/index.php/contact-us or use the “Ask a Question” feature on TpT, before leaving negative feedback. I will do my best to fix the problem ASAP! I really want you to be happy with your purchase. Copyright © 2015 The Teacher Next Door All rights reserved by author. Permission to copy for single classroom use only. Electronic distribution limited to single classroom use only. Not for public display. Redistributing, editing, selling, or posting this unit or any part thereof on the Internet is strictly prohibited. Placing any part of this this product on the Internet is a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). Purchase of this unit entitles the purchaser the right to reproduce pages for single classroom use only. -
Old Spanish National Historic Trail Final Comprehensive Administrative Strategy
Old Spanish National Historic Trail Final Comprehensive Administrative Strategy Chama Crossing at Red Rock, New Mexico U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service - National Trails Intermountain Region Bureau of Land Management - Utah This page is intentionally blank. Table of Contents Old Spanish National Historic Trail - Final Comprehensive Administrative Stratagy Table of Contents i Table of Contents v Executive Summary 1 Chapter 1 - Introduction 3 The National Trails System 4 Old Spanish National Historic Trail Feasibility Study 4 Legislative History of the Old Spanish National Historic Trail 5 Nature and Purpose of the Old Spanish National Historic Trail 5 Trail Period of Significance 5 Trail Significance Statement 7 Brief Description of the Trail Routes 9 Goal of the Comprehensive Administrative Strategy 10 Next Steps and Strategy Implementation 11 Chapter 2 - Approaches to Administration 13 Introduction 14 Administration and Management 17 Partners and Trail Resource Stewards 17 Resource Identification, Protection, and Monitoring 19 National Historic Trail Rights-of-Way 44 Mapping and Resource Inventory 44 Partnership Certification Program 45 Trail Use Experience 47 Interpretation/Education 47 Primary Interpretive Themes 48 Secondary Interpretive Themes 48 Recreational Opportunities 49 Local Tour Routes 49 Health and Safety 49 User Capacity 50 Costs 50 Operations i Table of Contents Old Spanish National Historic Trail - Final Comprehensive Administrative Stratagy Table of Contents 51 Funding 51 Gaps in Information and -
2014 Historic Sites Directory
2014 www.californiamissionsfoundation.org HISTORIC SITES DIRECTORY MISSION SAN DIEGO MISSION SAN ANTONIO DE PADUA ASISTENCIA SAN ANTONIO DE PALA 10818 San Diego Mission Rd. End of Mission Creek Rd. PALA RESERVATION San Diego, CA 92108 P.O. Box 803 P.O. BOX 70 (619) 283-7319 Jolon, CA 93928 PALA, CA 92059 (831) 385-4478 (760) 742-3317 MISSION SAN LUIS REY 4050 Mission Avenue MISSION SOLEDAD EL PRESIDIO DE SANTA BARBARA Oceanside, CA 92057 36641 Fort Romie Rd. 123 E. CANON PERDIDO ST. (760) 757-3651 Soledad, CA 93960 SANTA BARBARA, CA 93102 (831) 678-2586 (805) 965-0093 MISSION SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO 26801 Ortega Highway MISSION CARMEL ROYAL PRESIDIO CHAPEL OF MONTEREY San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675 3080 Rio Rd. 500 CHURCH ST. (949) 234-1300 Carmel, CA 93923 MONTEREY, CA 93940 (831) 624-3600 (831) 373-2628 MISSION SAN GABRIEL 428 South Mission Dr. MISSION SAN JUAN BAUTISTA San Gabriel, CA 91776 406 Second St. (626) 457-7291 P.O. Box 400 San Juan Bautista, CA 95045 MISSION SAN FERNANDO (831) 623-2127 15151 San Fernando Mission Blvd. Mission Hills, CA 91345 MISSION SANTA CRUZ (818) 361-0186 126 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95060 MISSION SAN BUENAVENTURA (831) 426-5686 211 East Main St. Ventura, CA 93001 MISSION SANTA CLARA (805) 643-4318 500 El Camino Real Santa Clara, CA 95053 MISSION SANTA BARBARA (408) 554-4023 2201 Laguna St. Santa Barbara, CA 93105 MISSION SAN JOSE (805) 682-4713 P.O. Box 3159 Fremont, CA 94539 MISSION SANTA INES (510) 657-1797 1760 Mission Dr. -
Mission San Gabriel Arcangel Ssion Boulevard Gabriel, Los Angeles, California
,, No. ~37-8 H Mission San Gabriel Arcangel ssion Boulevard Gabriel, Los Angeles, California PH'.JTOGHAPI-L3 WRITTEN HL3TORICAL AND DESCHIPTIVI<~ DATA District of California #3 Historic American Buildings durvey Henry F. Withey, District Officer 407 So. Western Avenue Los Angeles, California. MISSION SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL HABS. No. 37-8 Mission Boulevard' San Gabriel, Los Angeles County California.. SHOP RUINS HABS. No. 37-SA HA,B5 t.A L. Owner: Roman Catholio Arohbishop, Diocese of Los Angeles, 1114'"1!/est Olympia Blvd., Los Angeles, California Date of ereotion Present ohuroh started 1794 - oompleted 1806. Arohi tect: Padre Antonio Curzad o. Builder: Indian labor under direction of Padres Cil.rzado. and Sanohez . l?Jisent Conditions: Of the buildtngs that composed the original group, there remain, the Church, i'he Padres' Living Quarters, an adjoining Kitchen, and foundations of a Tannery, Soap Factory and Smithy. The ohuroh is in fair oondition, and still serves the oommunity as a Catholic Church. The Padres' Quarters is also in :fair condition, and is used aa a Museum for the display of Mission relios, the sale of cards, pictures and· souvenirs of the Mission, and for storage purposes. The shop foundations aee in a ruined condition. Number of stories: The ohurch is a high one-story structure with a choir balcony at the east end. :Materials of construotion1 Foundations of all remaining buildings are of fieldstonea, laid in lime mortar. Walls of the church are part stone, part burned brick, laid in lime mortar and thinly plast ered both sides.· Floors are of wood; roof over Baptist;ry and Saortatfy are of stone laid in lime mortar. -
2013 Historic Sites Directory
2013 www.californiamissionsfoundation.org HISTORIC SITES DIRECTORY MISSION SAN DIEGO MISSION SAN ANTONIO DE PADUA ASISTENCIA SAN ANTONIO DE PALA 10818 San Diego Mission Rd. End of Mission Creek Rd. PALA RESERVATION San Diego, CA 92108 P.O. Box 803 P.O. BOX M (619) 283-7319 Jolon, CA 93928 PALA, CA 92059 (831) 385-4478 (760) 742-3317 MISSION SAN LUIS REY 4050 Mission Avenue MISSION SOLEDAD EL PRESIDIO DE SANTA BARBARA Oceanside, CA 92057 36641 Fort Romie Rd. 123 E. CANON PERDIDO ST. (760) 757-3651 Soledad, CA 93960 SANTA BARBARA, CA 93102 (831) 678-2586 (805) 965-0093 MISSION SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO 26801 Ortega Highway MISSION CARMEL ROYAL PRESIDIO CHAPEL OF MONTEREY San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675 3080 Rio Rd. 500 CHURCH ST. (949) 234-1300 Carmel, CA 93923 MONTEREY, CA 93940 (831) 624-3600 (831) 373-2628 MISSION SAN GABRIEL 428 South Mission Dr. MISSION SAN JUAN BAUTISTA San Gabriel, CA 91776 406 Second St. (626) 457-7291 P.O. Box 400 San Juan Bautista, CA 95045 MISSION SAN FERNANDO (831) 623-2127 15151 San Fernando Mission Blvd. Mission Hills, CA 91345 MISSION SANTA CRUZ (818) 361-0186 126 High St. Santa Cruz, CA 95060 MISSION SAN BUENAVENTURA (831) 426-5686 211 East Main St. Ventura, CA 93001 MISSION SANTA CLARA (805) 643-4318 500 El Camino Real Santa Clara, CA 95053 MISSION SANTA BARBARA (408) 554-4023 2201 Laguna St. Santa Barbara, CA 93105 MISSION SAN JOSE (805) 682-4713 P.O. Box 3159 Fremont, CA 94539 MISSION SANTA INES (510) 657-1797 1760 Mission Dr. -
Rancho Sierra Project
Rancho Sierra Project Cultural Resources Inventory and Evaluation Update November 2017 Mary Robbins-Wade Director of Cultural Resources Nicole Falvey Staff Archaeologist SDC PDS RCVD 02-15-18 Prepared for: TM5601 County of San Diego Prepared by: Planning & Development Services HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 5510 Overland Avenue, Suite 310 7578 El Cajon Boulevard San Diego, CA 92123 La Mesa, CA 91942 CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY AND EVALUATION UPDATE: RANCHO SIERRA ALPINE, SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA RECORD ID PDS2015-TM-5601 ENVIRONMENTAL LOG NO. PDS2015-ER-15-14-004 Lead Agency: County of San Diego Planning & Development Services Contact: Ashley Smith 5510 Overland Avenue, Suite 310 San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 495-5375 Preparer: Mary Robbins-Wade _______________________________ and Nicole Falvey _______________________________ HELIX Environmental Planning 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 (619) 462-1515 Project Proponent: Brad S. Bailey 10035 Prospect Avenue Santee, CA 92071 (619) 449-8451 November 2017 HELIX Project No. BSB-01 NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL DATA BASE INFORMATION Authors: Mary Robbins-Wade and Nicole Falvey Consulting Firm: HELIX Environmental Planning, 7578 El Cajon Boulevard, La Mesa, CA 91942, (619) 462-1515 Client/Project Proponent: Brad S. Bailey, 10035 Prospect Avenue, Santee, CA 92071, (619) 449-8451 Report Date: November 2017 Report Title: Cultural Resources Inventory and Evaluation Update: Rancho Sierra, Alpine, San Diego County, California. Record ID PDS2015-TM-5601 Environmental Log No. PDS2015-ER-15-14-004 -
The Archaeology of Native American Persistence at Mission San José Lee M
Santa Clara University Scholar Commons Faculty Publications Anthropology 2018 The Archaeology of Native American Persistence at Mission San José Lee M. Panich Santa Clara University, [email protected] Rebecca Allen Andrew Galvan Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.scu.edu/anthro_fac_pubs Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Panich, Lee M., Rebecca Allen, and Andrew Galvan (2018). The Archaeology of Native American Persistence at Mission San José. Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 38(1):11-29. Copyright © 2018 Malki Museum, Inc. Reprinted with permission. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Anthropology at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology | Vol. 38, No. 1 (2018) | pp. 11–29 The Archaeology of Native American Persistence at Mission San José LEE M. PANICH Department of Anthropology, Santa Clara University, 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95053 REBECCA ALLEN Environmental Science Associates 2600 Capitol Ave., Suite 200, Sacramento, CA 95816 ANDREW GALVAN Archaeor Archaeological Consultants P.O. Box 3388, Fremont, CA 94539 Archaeological investigations at Mission San José in Fremont, California, have revealed large areas of the mission landscape, including portions of two adobe dwellings in the mission’s Native American neighborhood. Preliminary synthesis of previous and ongoing research at Mission San José focuses on the implications of archaeological evidence for understanding the persistence of indigenous cultural practices under missionization. Materials considered include flaked stone artifacts, shell and glass beads, modified ceramic disks, and faunal and floral remains. -
California Missions Souvenir Album: Finding Aid
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8tb17pn No online items California Missions Souvenir Album: Finding Aid Finding aid prepared by Michelle Sanchez. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Photo Archives 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © 2013 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved. California Missions Souvenir photCL 23 1 Album: Finding Aid Overview of the Collection Title: California Missions Souvenir Album Dates (inclusive): approximately 1900 Collection Number: photCL 23 Creator: Pacific Novelty Co. Extent: 24 prints in 1 album; album 24 cm. x 30 cm. (9 ½ in. x 12 in.) Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Photo Archives 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: This souvenir album contains photographs and a few illustrations of California Missions, as well as smaller Catholic churches throughout California. The photographs are typical commercial views, with printed captions, taken by unknown photographer(s). The album was published by Pacific Novelty Co., and may have been created in the 1900s. Language: English. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], California Missions Souvenir Album, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California. -
Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly Index
Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly Volume 40, Numbers 3 & 4 Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly Index Volumes 1 - 40 (1965 - 2008) Compiled by Daniel F. McCarthy Guest Editor Daniel F. McCarthy Production Editor Rene Brace Publications Committee Bob Brace, Gail Cochlin, Scott Findlay, Megan Galway, Sherri Gust, Sandy Kennedy, Henry Koerper, Mark Roeder, and Kathleen Shada Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly The Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly is a publication of the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society (PCAS). PCAS was founded in 1961 by a group of avocational archaeologists dedicated to the study and preser- vation of the anthropological and archaeological history of the original inhabitants of Orange County, California, and adjacent areas. The PCAS Publications Committee invites the submittal of original contributions dealing with the history and prehistory of the area. Although PCAS is especially interested in reports which shed further light on the early inhabitants of Orange County, it is always interested in reports on the wider Pacific Coast region. Information about subscriptions to the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly and the PCAS Newslet- ter is available online at www.pcas.org. Back issues of the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly are available. Three Occasional Papers, on Catalina Island, Mexican Majolica, and the Peralta Adobe, have also been published by PCAS. To place an order, receive information about the Pacific Coast Archaeological Society, or submit an article for publication, email [email protected] or write: Pacific Coast Archaeological Society, P.O. Box 10926, Costa Mesa, California, 92627. Additional information is available at www.pcas.org. PCAS is not responsible for delivery of publications to subscribers who have not furnished a timely change of address. -
Franciscan Missions in Alta California
Franciscan Missions in Alta California CALLEY HART The Franciscan mission system in Alta California was developed as a way for both the Catholic Church to spread the word of God and the Spanish Crown to assert possession of California. Franciscan missionaries hoped to spread Catholicism and convert the ‘heathen’ natives to a Catholic peasant class. These missionaries were encouraged by Spain, who hoped to claim Alta California with a minimum amount of capita l and labor. Franciscan missionaries sought to bring California’s native people civilization, agriculture, and a generally ‘better’ way of life. However, the indigenous people were in no need of Spanish help; they already possessed complex political structures, a creation mythology belief system, multiple languages, and abundant natural resources which eliminated a need for organized agriculture. Yet these missions came to dominate the cultural history of California, bringing diseases and drastic lifestyle changes that nearly completely decimated the indigenous people. Between 1770 and 1900 the native population in the California in the mission areas declined from about 310,000 to 20,000.i The killing of the native people and their culture was minimized for decades by European scholars and more specifically the Catholic Church, but the truth can no longer be ignored. Despite good intentions, the missionaries brought nothing but hardships to the people of California and thousands died as a direct result of the creation of the mission system. Romanticizing the Missions Since their founding, the missions of Alta California were seen in a romantic light by the innocent and primarily European observer. There is the easily conjured vision of a perfect community, “where friars kept the Indians working in the mission fields, tried to protect their charges from the nefarious influences of outsiders,”ii which much of the initia l literature and historiography on the topic does little to dispute and in fact encourages. -
Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
UCLA Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press Title Native Americans at Mission Santa Cruz, 1791-1834 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9j67q6t8 ISBN 0-917956-92-3 Author Allen, Rebecca Publication Date 1998 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California PERSPECTIVES IN CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY, VOLUME 5 Native Americans at Mission Santa Cruz, 1791-1834 Interpreting the Archaeological Record Rebecca Allen Institute of Archaeology University of California, Los Angeles 1998 UCLA INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY EDITORIAL BOARD Jeanne E. Arnold, Marilyn Beaudry-Corbett, Susan Downey, Ernestine S. Elster, Lothar von Falkenhausen, Richard G. Lesure, Richard M. Leventhal, Daniel C. Polz, Glenn Russell, and James R. Sackett UCLA INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY Richard M. Leventhal, Director Marilyn Beaudry-Corbett, Director of Publications EDITORS Rita Demsetz, Marilyn Gatto, and Brenda Johnson-Grau DESIGNER Brenda Johnson-Grau PRODUCTION Amy Chen, Linda Tang, and Michael Tang Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Allen, Rebecca. Native Americans at Mission Santa Cruz, 1791-1834: interpreting the archaeological record/ Rebecca Allen. p. cm. (Perspectives in California Archaeology; v. 5) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-917956-92-3 1. Mission Santa Cruz. 2. Costanoan Indians-Missions. 3. Costanoan Indians-Antiquities. 4. Yokuts Indians-Missions. 5. Yokuts Indians-Antiquities. 6. Franciscans-Missions-California-Santa Cruz. 7. Excavations (Archaeology}-California-Santa Cruz. 8. Spain-Colonies-