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Viewers Recognize the Youth and Wholesomeness of Her Son Unsettle These
© 2010 KATE L. FLACH ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MAMIE TILL AND JULIA: BLACK WOMEN’S JOURNEY FROM REAL TO REALISTIC IN 1950S AND 60S TV A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty of the University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts, History Kate L. Flach December, 2010 MAMIE TILL AND JULIA: BLACK WOMEN’S JOURNEY FROM REAL TO REALISTIC IN 1950S AND 60S Kate L. Flach Thesis Approved: Accepted: ________________________________ _________________________________ Advisor Dean of the College Dr. Tracey Jean Boisseau Dr. Chand Midha ________________________________ _________________________________ Co-Advisor Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Zachary Williams Dr. George R. Newkome ________________________________ _________________________________ Department Chair Date Dr. Michael Sheng ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................1 II. FROM REAL IMAGES TO REEL EXPOSURE ......................................................5 III. WATCH AND LEARN: ESTABLISHING BLACK MIDDLE CLASS-NESS THROUGH MEDIA ................................................................................................17 IV. COVERING POST-WAR MOTHERHOOD ON TELEVISION ...........................26 V. INTERUPTING I LOVE LUCY FOR THIS? The Televised Emmett Till Trial ..............34 VI. CROSSING ALL Ts AND DOTTING LOWER CASE Js ......................................41 VII. CONCLUSION:“Okay, she can be the mother…” julia, November 26, -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 110 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 110 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 154 WASHINGTON, FRIDAY, AUGUST 1, 2008 No. 130 House of Representatives The House met at 9 a.m. environmental group based in the Mad families that their interests are impor- The Chaplain, the Reverend Daniel P. River Valley of Vermont. Formed in tant enough for this Congress to stay Coughlin, offered the following prayer: the fall of 2007 by three local environ- here and lower gas prices. Is God in the motion or in the static? mentalists, Carbon Shredders dedicates In conclusion, God bless our troops, Is God in the problem or in the re- its time to curbing local energy con- and we will never forget September the solve? sumption, helping Vermonters lower 11th. Godspeed for the future careers to Is God in the activity or in the rest? their energy costs, and working to- Second District staff members, Chirag Is God in the noise or in the silence? wards a clean energy future. The group Shah and Kori Lorick. Wherever You are, Lord God, be in challenges participants to alter their f our midst, both now and forever. lifestyles in ways consistent with the Amen. goal of reducing energy consumption. COMMEMORATING THE MIN- In March, three Vermont towns f NEAPOLIS I–35W BRIDGE COL- passed resolutions introduced by Car- LAPSE THE JOURNAL bon Shredders that call on residents (Mr. ELLISON asked and was given The SPEAKER. The Chair has exam- and businesses to reduce their carbon footprint by 10 percent by 2010. -
The Untold Story of Emmett Louis Till
Presents THE UNTOLD STORY OF EMMETT LOUIS TILL A Till Freedom Come Production A Film by Keith Beauchamp CAST AND CREW FEATURING Mamie Till-Mobley Reverend Wheeler Parker Simeon Wright Ruthie Mae Crawford Reverend Al Sharpton Roosevelt Crawford John Crawford Willie Reed Mary Johnson Dan Wakefield Willie Nesley Henry Lee Loggins PRODUCER-DIRECTOR Keith A. Beauchamp CO-PRODUCER Yolande Geralds EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS Edgar E. Beauchamp Ceola J. Beauchamp Steven J. Laitmon Ali Bey Jacki Ochs ASSOCIATE PRODUCERS Ronnique Hawkins Steven Beer CAMERAS Rondrick Cowins Scott Marshall Sikay Tang EDITOR David Dessel, Metaphor Pictures LLC ORIGINAL SCORE Jim Papoulis SOUND EDIT & MIX Margret Crimmins Greg Smith Dog Bark Sound ARCHIVAL FOOTAGE A/P Wide World Photos CBS News Archives Fox Movietone News Jet Magazine/Johnson Library of Congress Publications Mississippi Department of Archives and History Special Collections, University of Memphis Libraries UCLA Films and Television Archives VOCALS Odetta courtesy of Doug Yeager Productions LTD Maurice Laucher Caryl Papoulis MUSIC “The Death of Emmett Till” performed by Bob Dylan appears courtesy of Columbia Records/ Special Rider Music (SESAC) THE UNTOLD STORY OF EMMETT LOUIS TILL production notes – DRAFT, p. 2 of 8 ABOUT THE FILM THE UNTOLD STORY OF EMMETT LOUIS TILL is a documentary investigating the murder and subsequent injustice surrounding Emmett Louis Till’s death. Many consider this case to be the true catalyst for the American Civil Rights Movement. In August 1955, Mamie Till-Mobley of Chicago sent her only child, 14-year old Emmett Louis Till, to visit relatives in the Mississippi Delta. Little did she know that 8 days later, Emmett would be abducted from his Great-Uncle’s home, brutally beaten and murdered for one of the oldest Southern taboos: addressing a white woman in public. -
Civil Rights Historical Investigations
CIVIL RIGHTS HISTORICAL INVESTIGATIONS A FACING HISTORY AND OURSELVES PUBLICATION CIVIL RIGHTS HISTORICAL INVESTIGATIONS A FACING HISTORY AND OURSELVES PUBLICATION Facing History and Ourselves is an international educational and professional development orga- nization whose mission is to engage students of diverse backgrounds in an examination of racism, prejudice, and antisemitism in order to promote the development of a more humane and informed citizenry. By studying the historical development of the Holocaust and other examples of genocide, students make the essential connection between history and the moral choices they confront in their own lives. For more information about Facing History and Ourselves, please visit our website at www.facinghistory.org. Copyright © 2010 by Facing History and Ourselves National Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved. Facing History and Ourselves® is a trademark registered in the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. Facing History and Ourselves Headquarters 16 Hurd Road Brookline, MA 02445-6919 ABOUT FACING HISTORY AND OURSELVES Facing History and Ourselves is a nonprofit educational organization whose mission is to engage students of diverse backgrounds in an examination of racism, prejudice, and antisemitism in order to promote a more humane and informed citizenry. As the name Facing History and Ourselves implies, the organization helps teachers and their students make the essential connections between history and the moral choices they confront in their own lives, and offers a framework and a vocabu- lary -
The Emmett Till Lynching and the Montgomery Bus Boycott
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 Reporting the movement in black and white: the Emmett iT ll lynching and the Montgomery bus boycott John Craig Flournoy Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Mass Communication Commons Recommended Citation Flournoy, John Craig, "Reporting the movement in black and white: the Emmett iT ll lynching and the Montgomery bus boycott" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 3023. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/3023 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. REPORTING THE MOVEMENT IN BLACK AND WHITE: THE EMMETT TILL LYNCHING AND THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Manship School of Mass Communication By Craig Flournoy B.A., University of New Orleans, 1975 M.A., Southern Methodist University, 1986 August 2003 Acknowledgements The researcher would like to thank several members of the faculty of the Manship School of Mass Communication at Louisiana State University for their help and inspiration in preparing this dissertation. Dr. Ralph Izard, who chaired the researcher’s dissertation committee, has been steady, tough and wise. In other words, Dr. -
Ideology, Space, and the Problem of Justice: the Lynching of Emmett Till
Ideology, Space, and the Problem of Justice: The Lynching of Emmett Till A dissertation presented to the faculty of the Scripps College of Communication of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Pamela L. Royse March 2011 © 2011 Pamela L. Royse. All Rights Reserved. This dissertation titled Ideology, Space, and the Problem of Justice: The Lynching of Emmett Till by PAMELA L. ROYSE has been approved for the School of Communication Studies and the Scripps College of Communication by Raymie E. McKerrow Professor of Communication Studies Gregory J. Shepherd Dean, Scripps College of Communication ii ABSTRACT ROYSE, PAMELA L., Ph.D., March 2011, Communication Studies Ideology, Space, and the Problem of Justice: The Lynching of Emmett Till Director of Dissertation: Raymie E. McKerrow This dissertation examines the rhetoric generated by the death of Emmett Till in 1955. While many of the facts surrounding Till’s death are still subject to question, most accounts of the incident agree that Till was kidnapped and murdered by two white men, Roy Bryant and J. W. Milam, while he was vacationing with relatives in Mississippi. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People defined Till’s death as a “lynching,” a charge that Mississippi’s white press opposed and disputed. In a region that perceived the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decisions (1954, 1955) as a threat to the foundation of Southern life, many white citizens viewed the “lynching” label as a ploy by the NAACP to incite racial animosity and dismantle segregation. -
The Emmett Till Generation: the Birmingham Children's Crusade and the Renewed Civil Rights Movement
Salve Regina University Digital Commons @ Salve Regina Pell Scholars and Senior Theses Salve's Dissertations and Theses 12-2017 The Emmett Till Generation: The Birmingham Children's Crusade and the Renewed Civil Rights Movement Rebecca Sherman Salve Regina University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.salve.edu/pell_theses Part of the African American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Sherman, Rebecca, "The Emmett Till Generation: The Birmingham Children's Crusade and the Renewed Civil Rights Movement" (2017). Pell Scholars and Senior Theses. 119. https://digitalcommons.salve.edu/pell_theses/119 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Salve's Dissertations and Theses at Digital Commons @ Salve Regina. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pell Scholars and Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Salve Regina. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE EMMETT TILL GENERATION: THE BIRMINGHAM CHILDREN’S CRUSADE AND THE RENEWED CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT Rebecca Sherman Salve Regina University Department of History Senior Thesis Dr. Leeman December 2017 “Emmett’s naked body, its head battered and with a bullet hole through, had been weighted with a cotton gin pulley and thrown in the Tallahatchie River,” sparking nationwide fear for African Americans.1 The murder of a fourteen-year-old boy named Emmett Till struck fear into the hearts of African Americans around the country, a fear that they had never known. Till was accused of making inappropriate comments to a white woman in Mississippi and was murdered for it. Blacks across the South felt the vulnerability that came with Till’s murder; even a child could be killed in the name of keeping African Americans in their “place.” After Till’s death, there was a new spark in the Civil Rights Movement, a campaign against inequality between races. -
Conversations Motivated by Love, Based in Wisdom, and Seasoned with Grace: Rhetorically Tracing “The Talk” African American Parents Have with Their Sons
ABSTRACT CONVERSATIONS MOTIVATED BY LOVE, BASED IN WISDOM, AND SEASONED WITH GRACE: RHETORICALLY TRACING “THE TALK” AFRICAN AMERICAN PARENTS HAVE WITH THEIR SONS This thesis presents a rhetorical analysis of The Talk African American parents have with their sons, preparing them for life within American civil society. Black male disposability provides a unique challenge for African American parents who struggle to support their sons in their development while informing them of the inherent risks of being Black and male in America. This thesis analyzes two of these conversations, one between Emmett Till and his mother, Mamie Till-Mobley, prior to Till’s murder in 1955; and the conversations Lucia McBath and Ronald Davis had with their son, Jordan Davis, who was killed in 2012. This study uses a public memory and genre as a theoretical and methodological approach to further explore The Talk. This analysis concludes that there are three defining elements of The Talk: concern for the person, a cautionary tale, and potential violations. Melissa Harris May 2017 CONVERSATIONS MOTIVATED BY LOVE, BASED IN WISDOM, AND SEASONED WITH GRACE: RHETORICALLY TRACING “THE TALK” AFRICAN AMERICAN PARENTS HAVE WITH THEIR SONS by Melissa Harris A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Communication in the College of Arts and Humanities California State University, Fresno May 2017 © 2017 Melissa Harris APPROVED For the Department of Communication: We, the undersigned, certify that the thesis of the following student meets the required standards of scholarship, format, and style of the university and the student's graduate degree program for the awarding of the master's degree. -
This Boy's Dreadful Tragedy: Emmett Till As the Inspiration for the Civil
Tenor of Our Times Volume 3 Article 4 2014 This Boy's Dreadful Tragedy: Emmett iT ll as the Inspiration for the Civil Rights Movement Jackson House Harding University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.harding.edu/tenor Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation House, Jackson ( 2014) "This Boy's Dreadful Tragedy: Emmett iT ll as the Inspiration for the Civil Rights Movement," Tenor of Our Times: Vol. 3, Article 4. Available at: https://scholarworks.harding.edu/tenor/vol3/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts & Humanities at Scholar Works at Harding. It has been accepted for inclusion in Tenor of Our Times by an authorized editor of Scholar Works at Harding. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THIS BOY’S DREADFUL TRAGEDY: EMMETT TILL AS THE INSPIRATION FOR THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT By Jackson House “Twas down in Mississippi not so long ago When a young boy from Chicago town stepped through a Southern door This boy’s dreadful tragedy I can still remember well The color of his skin was black and his name was Emmett Till” The Death of Emmett Till - Bob Dylan When Emmett Till’s body was pulled from the Tallahatchie River, it was beyond recognition. The Sheriff of Tallahatchie County, H.C. Strider testified that “the skin had slipped...it had slipped on the entire body. The fingernails were gone from the left hand...and [on] the entire body, the skin was slipping or it had completely gone off it.” He went on to say, “the tongue was extending...about two and a half or three inches. -
THE LOUIS TILL FILE Chris Laico Columbia University, [email protected]
The Primary Source Volume 35 | Issue 1 Article 2 2018 WRITING TO SAVE A LIFE: THE LOUIS TILL FILE Chris Laico Columbia University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/theprimarysource Part of the Archival Science Commons, Legal Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Laico, Chris (2018) "WRITING TO SAVE A LIFE: THE LOUIS TILL FILE," The Primary Source: Vol. 35 : Iss. 1 , Article 2. Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/theprimarysource/vol35/iss1/2 This Column is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in The rP imary Source by an authorized editor of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WRITING TO SAVE A LIFE: THE LOUIS TILL FILE Cover Page Footnote 1. Pound, Ezra, and Richard Sieburth. 2003. The iP san cantos. New York: New Directions Books, Canto 74.170-177 at 8. 2.Wideman, John Edgar. 2016. Writing to Save a Life: The Louis Till File. Simon & Schuster, 4. 3. Ibid., 62 and 63. 4. Ibid., 17. 5. Ibid., 12. 6. Ibid., 93. 7. Ibid., 94. 8. Ibid., 97. 9. Ibid., 12. 10. Ibid., 22. 11. Ibid. 12. Ibid., 98. 13. Ibid. 14. Ibid., 99. 15. Ibid., 164. 16. Ibid., 165. 17. Ibid. 18. Ibid., 177. 19. Ibid., 191. 20. Ibid. 21. Ibid., 192. This column is available in The rP imary Source: https://aquila.usm.edu/theprimarysource/vol35/iss1/2 WRITING TO SAVE A LIFE: THE LOUIS TILL FILE John Edgar Wideman. -
Rubén Rumbaut Re: Speak Memory! Milestones in the Civil Rights Movement (1954-1968)
To: Soc 63, SocSci 70A, Soc 264 Fr: Rubén Rumbaut Re: Speak Memory! Milestones in the Civil Rights Movement (1954-1968) I saw the film "Selma" over the weekend, and recommend it to you all. (I would also recommend Lawrence O'Donnell's 1/8/15 short take, "'Selma': History, Film and Truth.") May the film move you to deepen your understanding of history... of the extraordinary struggles of fellow human beings for dignity, freedom and fairness... of the campaigns of civil resistance and nonviolent protest and civil disobedience that framed the movement to end racial segregation and Jim Crow American Apartheid... and to learn about and remember especially those young and old who lost their lives to the savage depredations of a system of caste oppression and insufferable inequities. Here are some short informative entries to that end (to go along with our first supplementary reading assignment, Martin Luther King Jr.'s Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963), on the week marking his birthday and annual national remembrance): 1954-1968 Civil Rights Movement • http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/African- American_Civil_Rights_Movement_(1955-1968) • http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyes_on_the_Prize May 1954 Brown v. Board of Education August 1955 The murder of Emmett Till • American Experience, PBS film: The Murder of Emmett Till • Antecedents: Lynchings and white supremacy in US • Lynchings that inspired "Strange Fruit" • Billie Holiday and "Strange Fruit" December 1955-December 1956 Montgomery Bus Boycott 1957 The Little Rock Nine (desegregating Little -
Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley House 6427 South St
Exhibit A LANDMARK DESIGNATION REPORT Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley, December 1954; Source: Mamie Till Mobley Memorial Foundation Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley House 6427 South St. Lawrence Avenue Final Landmark Recommendation adopted by the Commission on Chicago Landmarks, November 5, 2020 CITY OF CHICAGO Lori E. Lightfoot, Mayor Department of Planning and Development Maurice D. Cox, Commissioner 1 CONTENTS Introduction 3 The Murder that Shocked the World 3 Map 5 Building History 6 West Woodlawn Community History 6 Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley 9 Bringing Emmett Till Home 11 Civil Rights, Equity and Justice Movement: Past, Present and Future 13 Emmett Till Murder Trial 14 Criteria For Designation 21 Significant Historical and Architectural Features 22 Selected Bibliography 23 2 EMMETT TILL AND MAMIE TILL-MOBLEY HOUSE 6427 South St. Lawrence Avenue Built: 1895 Architect: Unknown Introduction The Civil Rights movement has been at work to combat slavery, discrimination, and segregation that have plagued American history for centuries. From abolitionists to the Civil War. From the Pullman Porters organizing under A. Philip Randolph in the 1920s to the Freedom Riders of the early 1960s. Then there are the martyrs who open the eyes of the nation to the atrocities of rac- ism, segregation, and an unequal America. In 2020, it is George Floyd and far too many others. In 1955, it was Emmett Till. Emmett Till’s murder on August 28, 1955, when he was just 14 years old, put a face to the victims of segregation and a visualization of how horrific racism and white supremacy are.