Marvin Miller Belongs in the Hall of Fame (Jordan Kobritz, 2007)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Marvin Miller Belongs in the Hall of Fame (Jordan Kobritz, 2007) This is a 2007 column by Jordan Kobritz, a former attorney, CPA, and owner of the Class AAA Maine Guides and Class A Daytona Cubs. He currently teaches Sport Management and Sport Law at Eastern New Mexico University and the Business of Sports at the University of Wyoming. He can be reached at [email protected] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- When the Baseball Hall of Fame announced the results of the Veterans Committee vote last week, Marvin Miller, the man who led the Players’ Union from 1966-83, was still on the outside looking in. The vote was a travesty. Never mind that no candidate received enough support - 75% of the eligible voters - for enshrinement. No one is more deserving of the honor than Miller. Amid accusations of favoritism, the Veterans Committee was reconstituted in 2003 and is comprised of the living members of the Hall of Fame – 61 players, 14 broadcasters and 8 writers - and one member of the old Veterans Committee whose term has not expired. Miller received only 51 votes from the 84 eligible voters. But if all the players had voted for him, Miller would have needed only two more votes to gain admission to the Hall. What were the players thinking? Or maybe they weren’t thinking at all. In 2003, his first year as an eligible voter, Reggie Jackson said that the Hall of Fame should be for players only. Maybe he’s right. But he doesn’t make the rules. And the rules are explicit: Managers, umpires and executives – including Miller - are eligible. Jackson disingenuously said he “believed” he had voted for Miller this time around. Barring any amendments to the voting process, it will be at least four more years before Miller’s name appears on the ballot again. The Veterans Committee votes on players – those who have been passed over by the Baseball Writers - every two years and non-players every four years. This is the third time the group has conducted a vote and no one has been elected through the process. In a conference call after the election results were announced, Joe Morgan, former second baseman for the Cincinnati Reds and Vice Chairman of the Hall’s Board of Directors, took umbrage at criticism that his group did not elect anyone. “I’m offended,” said Morgan. “(Hall of Famers) are qualified as much as writers. The fact that we have not had anyone voted in doesn’t mean we are not doing the job. The writers voted for 15 years and they weren’t elected. Why are we criticized?” The answer, Joe, is that the writers only get to vote on the players. They never voted on Miller. And you and your fellow Hall of Fame players – not the writers - are the ones who benefited from Miller’s impact on the game. In an effort to explain the voter’s slight of Miller, Morgan said “It is a little more difficult for me to look at an executive and know how much he contributed to the game. It is difficult for some players to evaluate that performance on a Hall of Fame level. It’s much easier for me to evaluate the players.” Let’s simplify it for you Joe: Check your wallet. When Miller agreed to lead the players union in 1966, the minimum salary was $6,000, the average salary $19,000. For 2007, the minimum salary is $380,000 and the average salary is approaching $3 million. In 1966, there was no arbitration, no free agency, a weak union, and a paltry pension plan. Today, baseball players arguably have the strongest union in the country, not to mention the best pension plan this side of corporate CEO’s. Miller’s imprint can be found on virtually every dollar and every benefit. There are those who accuse Miller of engineering the eight work stoppages baseball endured over a period of 30 years. But it takes two to negotiate and it would be unfair and unrealistic to blame Miller for every strike and every lockout. Besides, the game has endured despite a number of missteps that can be traced to management. Love him or loath him, no one has had a bigger impact on the business of baseball – how the game is played off the diamond - than Miller. If it weren’t for Miller, players would still be serfs in the kingdom of baseball. But how quickly they forget. Especially after they’ve made their millions. .
Recommended publications
  • Bronx Bombers
    BRONX BOMBERS BY ERIC SIMONSON CONCEIVED BY FRAN KIRMSER DRAMATISTS PLAY SERVICE INC. BRONX BOMBERS Copyright © 2014, Eric Simonson All Rights Reserved CAUTION: Professionals and amateurs are hereby warned that performance of BRONX BOMBERS is subject to payment of a royalty. It is fully protected under the copyright laws of the United States of America, and of all countries covered by the International Copyright Union (including the Dominion of Canada and the rest of the British Commonwealth), and of all countries covered by the Pan-American Copyright Convention, the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention, and of all countries with which the United States has reciprocal copyright relations. All rights, including without limitation professional/amateur stage rights, motion picture, recitation, lecturing, public reading, radio broadcasting, television, video or sound recording, all other forms of mechanical, electronic and digital reproduction, transmission and distribution, such as CD, DVD, the Internet, private and file-sharing networks, information storage and retrieval systems, photocopying, and the rights of translation into foreign languages are strictly reserved. Particular emphasis is placed upon the matter of readings, permission for which must be secured from the Author’s agent in writing. The English language stock and amateur stage performance rights in the United States, its territories, possessions and Canada for BRONX BOMBERS are controlled exclusively by DRAMATISTS PLAY SERVICE, INC., 440 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016. No professional or nonprofessional performance of the Play may be given without obtaining in advance the written permission of DRAMATISTS PLAY SERVICE, INC., and paying the requisite fee. Inquiries concerning all other rights should be addressed to Creative Artists Agency, 405 Lexington Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10174.
    [Show full text]
  • November 07 Retirees Newsletter
    November 2007 Issue 3 Academic Year 2007-2008 Retirees Newsletter PROFESSIONAL STAFF CONGRESS CHAIRMAN’S REPORT: I thank Jim Perlstein for this colorful summary of Mr. Marvin Miller’s remarks. BALLPLAYERS AND UNIONISM: the standard player contract had MARVIN MILLER’S TALK amounted to serfdom. RESONATES WITH CUNY RETIREES Though young and inexperienced with unions, Miller found major Marvin Miller, retired leaguers to be fast learners Executive Director of the who quickly came to appreciate Major League’s Baseball their collective power through Players’ Association, collective action. The relatively provided the November small number of ballplayers meeting of the Retirees who make it to the major Chapter with a compelling leagues made it possible to retrospective on the origin and have regular one-on-one progress of baseball unionism since meetings with each player, in the 1960’s. addition to annual group meetings with each team during spring While some PSCers had looked training. And the union maintained forward to a nostalgic afternoon - an open door policy at its New York “Robin Roberts…I remember Robin headquarters so that players could Roberts” - Miller would have none of drop in during the season as their it. He kept his talk and his teams cycled through the city for responses to the numerous scheduled games. All of this, Miller questions focused on the nature of said, speeded the education unionism, particularly the question of process, kept members engaged unionism among celebrities and provided Miller and his small conditioned to see themselves as staff with the opportunity to hammer privileged independent contractors. home the idea that the members are And he stressed that ballplayers’ the union.
    [Show full text]
  • Chicago Tribune: Baseball World Lauds Jerome
    Baseball world lauds Jerome Holtzman -- chicagotribune.com Page 1 of 3 www.chicagotribune.com/sports/chi-22-holtzman-baseballjul22,0,5941045.story chicagotribune.com Baseball world lauds Jerome Holtzman Ex-players, managers, officials laud Holtzman By Dave van Dyck Chicago Tribune reporter July 22, 2008 Chicago lost its most celebrated chronicler of the national pastime with the passing of Jerome Holtzman, and all of baseball lost an icon who so graciously linked its generations. Holtzman, the former Tribune and Sun-Times writer and later MLB's official historian, indeed belonged to the entire baseball world. He seemed to know everyone in the game while simultaneously knowing everything about the game. Praise poured in from around the country for the Hall of Famer, from management and union, managers and players. "Those of us who knew him and worked with him will always remember his good humor, his fairness and his love for baseball," Commissioner Bud Selig said. "He was a very good friend of mine throughout my career in the game and I will miss his friendship and counsel. I extend my deepest sympathies to his wife, Marilyn, to his children and to his many friends." The men who sat across from Selig during labor negotiations—a fairly new wrinkle in the game that Holtzman became an expert at covering—remembered him just as fondly. "I saw Jerry at Cooperstown a few years ago and we talked old times well into the night," said Marvin Miller, the first executive director of the Players Association. "We always had a good relationship. He was a careful writer and, covering a subject matter he was not familiar with, he did a remarkably good job." "You don't develop the reputation he had by accident," said present-day union boss Donald Fehr.
    [Show full text]
  • Smith Writes Off Failed HOF Bid in Final Year of Eligibility on Ballot
    Smith writes off failed HOF bid in final year of eligibility on writers’ ballot By George Castle, CBM Historian Posted Wednesday, January 18, 2017 The announcement hardly came as a shock to Lee Arthur Smith when the Chicago Baseball Museum called the for- mer Cubs closer with bad news a few minutes after the Jan. 18 Hall of Fame vote was announced. “I think I’m just going to write it off,” Smith said of fall- ing short of induction in his 15th and final year of eligibil- ity on the Baseball Writers Association of America ballot- ing. Now Smith is remanded to whatever latter-day name the old Veterans Committee takes. And that panel only meets every three years to consider the late 20th century period group in which Smith pitched. “Maybe if the veterans thing comes around, but I don’t Lee Smith knew he'd fall short think I’ll be paying too much attention,” said a philo- in Hall of Fame voting. sophical Smith. One man’s meat always is another man’s poison in Hall of Fame voting. Tim Raines, with two distinguished tenures as a White Sox player and coach, is going in with Jeff Bagwell and Ivan Rodriguez. Meanwhile, Smith has to take his proverbial glove and ball, and go home even after ranking as the all-time saves leader not long ago. Smith, working for many years as the Giants’ roving minor-league pitching instructor, has long stopped rationalizing the voting process in which he started off relatively strong, then lost ground through recent years.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Yankee Miracles' Author Ray Negron to Sign at Empire City Casino Nov. 5 Longtime Yankees Advisor, Community Relations Leader
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Taryn Duffy 914-457-2431 [email protected] John Cirillo 914-260-7436 [email protected] 'Yankee Miracles' Author Ray Negron To Sign At Empire City Casino Nov. 5 Longtime Yankees Advisor, Community Relations Leader October 19, 2012 – In 1973, young Ray Negron's life changed forever when, while spray painting graffiti on the outside of Yankee Stadium, he was caught by none other than Principal Owner George Steinbrenner. Rather than turn in the 18- year-old Queens youth to police, the Boss gave Ray a job as Yankees batboy, to pay off the cost of the damages. Given the second chance, Negron thrived. Now he tells his amazing story, which includes close friendships with some of the game's greatest stars and personalities (Reggie Jackson, Thurman Munson and Billy Martin, to name a few) as well as a career as a community leader and Yankees advisor, in his new book Yankee Miracles, which recently reached the top spot for both new biographies and baseball books on the Amazon.com list. On Monday, November 5, Negron will meet fans, pose for photographs and sign copies of Yankee Miracles at Empire City Casino (810 Yonkers Ave., Yonkers, N.Y.) from 6-7 p.m., open to the public. Then from 7-9 p.m. he will conduct a special reading and Q&A session at an elite dinner event in the casino's Good Time Room. The antithesis of Ball Four or The Bronx Zoo in tone, Yankee Miracles does not dwell on steroids, drug use, or scandals, but creates a portrait of baseball that is unapologetically affectionate told by someone, a baseball insider, who was given a very unique second chance.
    [Show full text]
  • A Geographical Look at Home Runs
    Academic Forum 24 2006-07 A Geographical Look at Home Runs Fred Worth, Ph.D. Professor of Mathematics and Computer Science Abstract - In this paper, we will look at career home runs for major league baseball players based on the state in which they were born. Major league baseball is known for its interesting statistics. There are multitudes of numbers and multitudes of ways of looking at the numbers. For some now-forgotten reason, I once started looking at home runs by the state of birth of the home run hitter. This chart gives home runs by state (including the District of Columbia). Consider the chart below, where “n” denotes the number of players born in that state who have hit at least one major league home run. [Note: All data comes from Lee Sinin's Sabermetric Baseball Encyclopedia .] HRs n HRs n HRs n Alabama 7985 153 Kentucky 2851 100 North Dakota 284 7 Alaska 71 5 Louisiana 4057 97 Ohio 10682 369 Arizona 876 32 Maine 262 23 Oklahoma 5090 105 Arkansas 3252 61 Maryland 4729 101 Oregon 2293 46 California 41790 894 Massachusetts 4314 217 Pennsylvania 13666 493 Colorado 414 27 Michigan 5057 149 Rhode Island 1093 30 Connecticut 1999 76 Minnesota 2505 62 South Carolina 3496 88 D.C. 600 35 Mississippi 3256 84 South Dakota 122 10 Delaware 563 18 Missouri 6882 234 Tennessee 3045 102 Florida 8984 163 Montana 198 9 Texas 11238 303 Georgia 5672 139 Nebraska 1137 46 Utah 170 11 Hawaii 202 15 Nevada 200 8 Vermont 540 17 Idaho 712 11 New Hampshire 301 20 Virginia 2624 95 Illinois 11504 393 New Jersey 3830 146 Washington 2952 68 Indiana 3601 129 New Mexico 664 9 West Virginia 1803 50 Iowa 1611 75 New York 13008 404 Wisconsin 2534 83 Kansas 1756 66 North Carolina 3507 168 Wyoming 244 6 Not surprisingly, California has both the most home runs and the most 45000 home run hitters.
    [Show full text]
  • Babe Ruth As Legal Hero
    Florida State University Law Review Volume 22 Issue 4 Article 13 Spring 1995 Babe Ruth as Legal Hero Robert M. Jarvis Nova University Shepard Broad Law Center Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.law.fsu.edu/lr Part of the Entertainment, Arts, and Sports Law Commons, and the Litigation Commons Recommended Citation Robert M. Jarvis, Babe Ruth as Legal Hero, 22 Fla. St. U. L. Rev. 885 (1995) . https://ir.law.fsu.edu/lr/vol22/iss4/13 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida State University Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BABE RUTH AS LEGAL HERO* ROBERT M. JARVIS** TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ..................................................... 885 II. LITIGATION INVOLVING BABE RUTH ........................... 886 III. BABE RUTH'S PLACE IN LEGAL LITERATURE ................ 891 A. JudicialReferences ........................................ 891 B. Scholarly References ...................................... 894 IV. CONCLUSION ........................................................ 896 .I. INTRODUCTION G EORGE Herman Ruth, better known as "Babe" Ruth, "The ~Sultan of Swat," and "The Bambino," generally is recog- nized as the greatest baseball player of all time.' During an illustri- ous career spent playing first for the Boston Red Sox (1914-19), then for the New York Yankees (1920-34), and finally for the Boston Braves (1935), Ruth appeared in 2503 games, belted 714 home runs, collected 2873 hits, knocked in 2211 runs, drew 2056 walks, and re- tired with a .342 batting average and an unparalleled .690 slugging average.2 Incredibly, before his powerful bat dictated moving him from the mound to the outfield, Ruth also compiled a 94-46 won- loss record and a 2.28 earned run average as a pitcher.3 W © 1995 by Robert M.
    [Show full text]
  • A Step Aside
    A STEP ASIDE TIME TO DROP THE INFIELD FLY RULE AND END A COMMON LAW ANOMALY ANDREW J. GUILFORD & JOEL MALLORD† I1 begin2 with a hypothetical.3 It’s4 the seventh game of the World Series at Wrigley Field, Mariners vs. Cubs.5 The Mariners lead one to zero in the bottom of the ninth, but the Cubs are threatening with no outs and the bases loaded. From the hopeful Chicago crowd there rises a lusty yell,6 for the team’s star batter is advancing to the bat. The pitcher throws a nasty † Andrew J. Guilford is a United States District Judge. Joel Mallord is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania Law School and a law clerk to Judge Guilford. Both are Dodgers fans. The authors thank their friends and colleagues who provided valuable feedback on this piece, as well as the editors of the University of Pennsylvania Law Review for their diligent work in editing it. 1 “I is for Me, Not a hard-hitting man, But an outstanding all-time Incurable fan.” OGDEN NASH, Line-Up for Yesterday: An ABC of Baseball Immortals, reprinted in VERSUS 67, 68 (1949). Here, actually, we. See supra note †. 2 Baseball games begin with a ceremonial first pitch, often resulting in embarrassment for the honored guest. See, e.g., Andy Nesbitt, UPDATE: 50 Cent Fires back at Ridicule over His “Worst” Pitch, FOX SPORTS, http://www.foxsports.com/buzzer/story/50-cent-worst-first-pitch-new-york- mets-game-052714 [http://perma.cc/F6M3-88TY] (showing 50 Cent’s wildly inaccurate pitch and his response on Instagram, “I’m a hustler not a damn ball player.
    [Show full text]
  • What They Said Thurman Munson Hall of Fame About Thurman Munson Committee Thurman Munson Was One of the Greatest Leaders in the History of Team Sports
    Thomas J. Tunison Vice chair Appendix C: What They Said Thurman Munson Hall of Fame Committee About Thurman Munson Thurman Munson was one of the greatest leaders in the history of team sports. His field vision and blue print for success, fueled by an inner strength and determination, unequaled, played out before our very own eyes on the biggest stage in baseball. He willed himself and his team to the top of the baseball world with his tremendous skill and a confidence that was something to behold. Thurman became known as one of the games most clutch hitters and one of its toughest competitors. His impact on the great game of baseball, witnessed and respected by his teammates and opponents alike, cannot be overstated. Modern day statistical analysis and advanced metrics bare this out, and give us a clearer picture and a better understanding of the historical significance and greatness of his career. His love for his family and friends was on full display, while his love for children and others was a hidden gem, only later to be discovered. This was a very special man and a very special player. With deepest respect for the Baseball HALL of FAME, there should be no question that this great institution that we know and love so well would be better served with the inclusion of THURMAN LEE MUNSON.” WRITERS/MEDIA Recent! “Four of the top five Recent! “Munson deserved better from the voters, catchers of all-time because he’d laid a strong foundation for a were born in 1947— “Thurman Munson would have been the spot in Cooperstown.” Bench, Fisk, Boone, and Munson.” greatest catcher of all-time had God not “Thurman Munson was the glue that held the called him to heaven too soon.
    [Show full text]
  • Building a Better Mousetrap: Patenting Biotechnology In
    FROM FLOOD TO FREE AGENCY: THE MESSERSMITH-MCNALLY ARBITRATION RECONSIDERED Henry D. Fetter* INTRODUCTION .............................................................................157 I. THE FLOOD CASE AND ITS AFTERMATH ...................................161 II. THE MESSERSMITH-MCNALLY ARBITRATION .......................... 165 III. PARAGRAPH 10(A) IN THE CURT FLOOD CASE ...................... 168 IV. THE AWARD ...........................................................................177 V. EXPLAINING THE AWARD ........................................................178 * Henry D. Fetter is the author of TAKING ON THE YANKEES: WINNING AND LOSING IN THE BUSINESS OF BASEBALL (2005). His writing has appeared in the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, the Times Literary Supplement, The Public Interest, New York History, and the Journal of Sport History and he blogs about the politics and business of sports for theatlantic.com. He is a graduate of Harvard Law School and also holds degrees in history from Harvard College and the University of California, Berkeley. He is a member of the California and New York bars and has practiced business and entertainment litigation in Los Angeles for the past thirty years. Research for this article was funded in part by a Yoseloff-SABR Research Grant from the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR). I wish to thank Albany Government Law Review for the opportunity to participate in the “Baseball and the Law” symposium and Bennett Liebman, my East Meadow High School classmate, the then-executive director of the Albany Law School Government Law Center, for initiating the invitation to appear. 156 2012] FROM FLOOD TO FREE AGENCY 157 INTRODUCTION On December 23, 1975, a three-member arbitration panel chaired, by neutral arbitrator Peter Seitz, ruled by a two-to-one vote that Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Andy Messersmith and Baltimore Orioles pitcher Dave McNally were “free agents” who could negotiate with any major league club for their future services.
    [Show full text]
  • Prices Realized
    Mid-Summer Classic 2015 Prices Realized Lot Title Final Price 2 1932 NEWARK BEARS WORLD'S MINOR LEAGUE CHAMPIONSHIP GOLD BELT BUCKLE $2,022 PRESENTED TO JOHNNY MURPHY (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 3 1932 NEW YORK YANKEES SPRING TRAINING TEAM ORIGINAL TYPE I PHOTOGRAPH BY $1,343 THORNE (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 4 1936, 1937 AND 1938 NEW YORK YANKEES (WORLD CHAMPIONS) FIRST GENERATION 8" BY 10" $600 TEAM PHOTOGRAPHS (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 5 1937 NEW YORK YANKEES WORLD CHAMPIONS PRESENTATIONAL BROWN (BLACK) BAT $697 (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 6 1937 AMERICAN LEAGUE ALL-STAR TEAM SIGNED BASEBALL (JOHNNY MURPHY $5,141 COLLECTION) 7 1938 NEW YORK YANKEES WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP GOLD POCKET WATCH PRESENTED TO $33,378 JOHNNY MURPHY (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 8 INCREDIBLE 1938 NEW YORK YANKEES (WORLD CHAMPIONS) LARGE FORMAT 19" BY 11" $5,800 TEAM SIGNED PHOTOGRAPH (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 9 EXCEPTIONAL JOE DIMAGGIO VINTAGE SIGNED 1939 PHOTOGRAPH (JOHNNY MURPHY $968 COLLECTION) 10 BABE RUTH AUTOGRAPHED PHOTO INSCRIBED TO JOHNNY MURPHY (JOHNNY MURPHY $2,836 COLLECTION) 11 BABE RUTH AUTOGRAPHED PHOTO INSCRIBED TO JOHNNY MURPHY (JOHNNY MURPHY $1,934 COLLECTION) 12 1940'S JOHNNY MURPHY H&B PROFESSIONAL MODEL GAME USED BAT AND 1960'S H&B GAME $930 READY BAT (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 13 1941, 1942 AND 1943 NEW YORK YANKEES WORLD CHAMPIONS PRESENTATIONAL BLACK $880 BATS (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 14 1941-43 NEW YORK YANKEES GROUP OF (4) FIRST GENERATION PHOTOGRAPHS (JOHNNY $364 MURPHY COLLECTION) 15 LOT OF (5) 1942-43 (YANKEES VS. CARDINALS) WORLD SERIES PROGRAMS (JOHNNY MURPHY $294 COLLECTION) 16 1946 NEW YORK YANKEES TEAM SIGNED BASEBALL (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) $1,364 17 1946 NEW YORK YANKEES TEAM SIGNED BASEBALL (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) $576 18 1930'S THROUGH 1950'S JOHNNY MURPHY NEW YORK YANKEES AND BOSTON RED SOX $425 COLLECTION (JOHNNY MURPHY COLLECTION) 19 1960'S - EARLY 1970'S NEW YORK METS COLLECTION INC.
    [Show full text]
  • American Jews and America's Game
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters University of Nebraska Press Spring 2013 American Jews and America's Game Larry Ruttman Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/unpresssamples Ruttman, Larry, "American Jews and America's Game" (2013). University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters. 172. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/unpresssamples/172 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Nebraska Press at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Nebraska Press -- Sample Books and Chapters by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 3 4 American Jews & America’s Game 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Buy the Book The Elysian Fields, Hoboken, New Jersey, the site of the first organized baseball game (1846). Courtesy of the National Baseball Hall of Fame Library, Cooperstown NY. Buy the Book 3 4 7 American Jews & America’s Voices of a Growing Game Legacy in Baseball LARRY RUTTMAN Foreword by Bud Selig Introduction by Martin 3 Abramowitz 3 3 3 3 3 3 University of Nebraska Press 3 Lincoln and London 3 Buy the Book © 2013 by Lawrence A. Ruttman All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ruttman, Larry. American Jews and America’s game: voices of a growing legacy in baseball / Larry Ruttman; foreword by Bud Selig; introduction by Martin Abramowitz. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]