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Curtis Woodlands and Friendly Acres Farm Eastern Connecticut Environmental Review Team Report
Curtis Woodlands and Friendly Acres Farm Natural Resource Inventories Durham Connecticut Eastern Connecticut Environmental Review Team Report Eastern Connecticut Resource Conservation & Development Area, Inc. Curtis Woodlands and Friendly Acres Farm Natural Resource Inventories Durham, Connecticut Environmental Review Team Report Prepared by the Eastern Connecticut Environmental Review Team Of the Eastern Connecticut Resource Conservation & Development Area, Inc. For the Conservation Commission Durham, Connecticut Report # 592 January 2006 CT Environmental Review Teams 1066 Saybrook Road, PO Box 70 Haddam, CT 06438 (860) 345-3977 www.CTERT.ORG 2 Acknowledgments This report is an outgrowth of a request from the Durham Conservation Commission to the Connecticut River and Coastal Conservation District (CRCCD) and the Eastern Connecticut Resource Conservation and Development Area (RC&D) Council for their consideration and approval. The request was approved and the measure reviewed by the Eastern Connecticut Environmental Review Team (ERT). The Eastern Connecticut Environmental Review Team Coordinator, Elaine Sych, would like to thank and gratefully acknowledge the following Team members whose professionalism and expertise were invaluable to the completion of this report. The field review took place on, Tuesday, May 24, 2005. Nicholas Bellantoni State Archaeologist Office of State Archaeology UCONN – CT Museum of Natural History (860) 486-4460 Robin Blum Wildlife Biologist DEP – Eastern District Headquarters (860) 295-9523 Jenny Dickson Wildlife -
Ground Water in the Meriden Area Connecticut
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR JOHN BARTON PAYNE, Secretary UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, Director WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 449 GROUND WATER IN THE MERIDEN AREA CONNECTICUT BY GERALD A. WARING Prepared in cooperation with the CONNECTICUT STATE GEOLOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY Herbert E. Gregory, Superintendent WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1920 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR JOHN BARTON PAYNE, Secretary UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, Director Water-Supply Paper 449 GROUND WATER IN THE MERIDEN CONNECTICUT BY GERALD A. WARING Prepared in cooperation with the CONNECTICUT STATE GEOLOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY Herbert E. Gregory, Superintendent WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1920 CONTENTS. Page. Introduction_________!_______________ ____ 5 Geography _ - 7 Geology ______________________________________ 10 Ground-water supplies- ______ ___ ___ ____ _ 13 Water in stratified drift___________________________ 13 Water in till____1_______________________________ 13 Water in Triassic rocks ___________________________ 14 Water in trap rock_____________________________ 14 Water in ancient crystalline rocks______________________ 14 Availability of ground-water supplies________________ 14 Well construction____________________________________ 17 Quality of ground water___________________________:___ Id Descriptions of towns_______________________________ 21 Berlin_________j___________.f__________________ 21 Cromwell______________________________________ 32 Meriden _________'_______________________________ -
Rattlesnake Mountain Farmington CT
This Mountain Hike In Connecticut Leads To Something Awesome Looking for a mountain hike in Connecticut that’s truly unique? Then look no further! At the top of this mountain is a hidden site, unknown by many Connecticut residents. But a little piece of folk history is waiting to be rediscovered by you. So let’s get going! Rattlesnake Mountain in Farmington is a 2.3-mile hike off of Route 6. Part of the Metacomet Ridge, this short trail can be a little taxing for beginners, but it's totally worth it! Be prepared to catch some fantastic sights atop this scenic vista as you explore the rare plants and traprock ridges. An increasing number of locals have begun using the ridges here for rock climbing. They may look for intimidating, but they make for great exercise. Not to mention you'd be climbing volcanic rock. At 750 feet high and 500 feet above the Farmington River Valley, there's no shortage of views. But the coolest thing atop this mountain isn't the sight. It's Will Warren's Den! This boulder rock cave is a local historic site that will leave you breathless. Who knew Connecticut had caves quite like this! 1 The plaque affixed to the cave reads "Said Warren, according to legend, after being flogged for not going to church, tried to burn the village of Farmington. He was pursued into the mountains, where some Indian squaws hid him in this cave." It may not look like much from the outside, but the inside is a cool oasis. -
Hubbard Park Is One of the Area’S Great Resources Directions and Parking: with 1,800 Acres of Parkland Available for Year- Round Use
Hubbard Park is one of the area’s great resources Directions and Parking: with 1,800 acres of parkland available for year- round use. The park includes the East/West Peak The Park can be accessed via I-91 South to Recreational Trails which is considered the highest mountain within 25 I-691 West to the exit for Southington/Route South Central Connecticut miles of the coastline from most parts of Maine to 322. At the end of the exit, make a left onto Florida. These are is also known as the Hanging Hills West Main Street. Hubbard Park is on the left, of Meriden and is part of the Metacomet Ridge that approximately 1 mile from the highway exit. As runs from Northhampton, MA to Branford, CT. an alternative, you may take I-84 West to I-691 East to the West Main Street exit. At the end of Volcanoes formed the Ridge nearly 200 million the exit, make a right onto West Main Street and Hubbard Park years ago when major lava flows covered Meriden. continue as above. Parking areas are readily Although originally covered by other sediments, available at the Park at the start of the trail head the process of erosion over time has exposed these adjacent to Mirror Lake. volcanic ridges and is a primary part of the regional landscape. Permitted/Prohibited Activities: Walter Hubbard, the park’s namesake, was the Hiking and biking is permitted. Picnic Tables are president of the Bradley and Hubbard Manufacturing also available. Swimming, rock climbing, and Company. He gave the land outright with no strings boating is prohibited. -
Liparis Liliifolia (L.) L. C. Rich. Ex Lindley Lily-Leaved Twayblade
New England Plant Conservation Program Liparis liliifolia (L.) L. C. Rich. ex Lindley Lily-leaved twayblade Conservation and Research Plan for New England Prepared by: Christopher Mattrick Senior Conservation Programs Manager New England Wild Flower Society Framingham, Massachusetts For: New England Wild Flower Society 180 Hemenway Road Framingham, Massachusetts 01701 USA 508/877-7630 e-mail: [email protected] • website: www.newfs.org Approved, Regional Advisory Council, May 2004 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY i PREFACE ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS iii I. BACKGROUND 1 Introduction 1 Description 2 Taxonomic Relationships, History, and Synonymy 3 Species Biology 5 Habitat/Ecology 10 Threats to Taxon 14 Distribution and Status 16 General Status 16 Status of All New England Occurrences — Current and Historical 21 Current Conservation Measures in New England 44 II. CONSERVATION 58 Conservation Objectives for the Taxon in New England 58 General Conservation Actions for the Taxon 59 Recommended Conservation Actions for Each Occurrence 65 III. LITERATURE CITED 86 IV. APPENDICES 90 1. Personal Communication References 91 2. Herbarium Specimens for Liparis liliifolia 94 3. An Explanation of Conservation Ranks Used by The Nature Conservancy and NatureServe 106 TABLES AND FIGURES Table 1. Rangewide Habitat Types for Liparis liliifolia 11 Table 2. North American Occurrence Summary 17 Figure 1. North American occurrences of Liparis liliifolia 20 Figure 2. Extant New England occurrences of Liparis liliifolia 45 Figure 3. Historic New England occurrences of Liparis liliifolia 46 Table 3. Current and Historical New England Occurrences 49 Table 4: Prioritized Implementation Table 78 2 SUMMARY Lily-leaved twayblade, Liparis liliifolia (L.) L.C. Rich. ex Lindley, is a perennial member of the Orchid family (Orchidaceae). -
Hubbard Park
Hubbard Park Directions and Parking: Hubbard Park is one of the area’s great resources with The Park can be accessed via I-91 South to I-691 West 1,800 acres of parkland available for year-round use. The to the exit for Southington/Route 322. At the end of the park includes the East/West Peak which is considered the exit, make a left onto West Main Street. Hubbard Park is highest mountain within 25 miles of the coastline from most on the left, approximately 1 mile from the highway exit. As parts of Maine to Florida. These are is also known as the an alternative, you may take I-84 West to I-691 East to Hanging Hills of Meriden and is part of the Metacomet the West Main Street exit. At the end of the exit, make a Ridge that runs from Northhampton, MA to Branford, CT. right onto West Main Street and continue as above. Parking areas are readily available at the Park at the start of the Volcanoes formed the Ridge nearly 200 million years trail head adjacent to Mirror Lake. ago when major lava flows covered Meriden. Although originally covered by other sediments, the process of Permitted/Prohibited Activities: erosion over time has exposed these volcanic ridges and is a primary part of the regional landscape. Hiking and biking is permitted. Picnic Tables are also available. Swimming, rock climbing, and boating is Walter Hubbard, the park’s namesake, was the president prohibited. Fishing allowed in Mirror Lake for those aged of the Bradley and Hubbard Manufacturing Company. -
West Peak (Or, “Radio Mountain”) by Frank Donovan - Y’S Men Storyteller Jan
West Peak (Or, “Radio Mountain”) by Frank Donovan - Y’s Men Storyteller Jan. 21, 2014 At an elevation of 1,024 feet, the talus-strewn rock cliffs of Meriden’s West Peak rise abruptly 900 feet above Connecticut’s Quinnipiac River Valley. As part of the Hanging Hills, West Peak and its companion East Peak are valued for their spectacular, easily accessible views north to Mt. Tom, Massachusetts and south to Long Island, NY. West Peak is renowned well beyond Connecticut. I first learned of the Hanging Hills and West Peak 60 years ago while studying Geology at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. In 2012 our Y’s Men’s speaker, Wesleyan University’s Dr. Jelle Zeillinger de Boer, taught us that the Hanging Hills were formed over a time span of 20 million years during the Triassic and Jurassic periods, more than 200 million years ago. They are composed of basalt, an extrusive volcanic rock, also known as trap rock. Meriden’s basalt cliffs are the product of several massive lava beds hundreds of feet thick that welled up in geologic faults created by the rifting apart of ancient North America from Eurasia and Africa. Between eruptions erosion deposited deep layers of reddish-brown sediment in shallow seas between the lava flows. It’s a type of sandstone called arkose. The resulting “layer cake” of basalt and arkose eventually faulted and tilted upwards. You can readily observe these layers as you travel west on I-691 toward Cheshire. West Peak is also famous for its role in broadcasting, especially for the pioneering development of FM radio networks. -
State Park and Forest Commission
#tate of dnntrfiftttwi PUBLIC DOCUMENT No. 60 FIFTEENTH BIENNIAL REPORT OP THE STATE PARK AND FOREST COMMISSION For The Fiscal Years July 1, 1940 to June 30, 1942 , I <, . :•>.:, rnmmMmm: • j •». i Lucius P. Robinson 1863 - 1941 ^ftatc af Conncriitut PUBLIC DOCUMENT No. 60 FIFTEENTH BIENNIAL REPORT OF THE STATE PARK AND FOREST COMMISSION TO THE GOVERNOR For the Fiscal Term ended June 30, 1942 PRINTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE STATUTE HAETFOED PUBLISHED BY TIIE STATE 1942 Printed under authority of Section 142, General Statutes of Connecticut, Revision of 1930. FEED R. ZELI.EE, State Comptroiler. Hartford, Connecticut December 30, 1942 To His Excellency, ROBERT A. HURLEY, Governor of the State of Connecticut, In accordance with Chapter 114, Revised Statutes of 1930, and on behalf of the Commissioners appointed under such statute,.I have the honor to submit for your consideration the biennial report of the State Park and Forest Commission for the two years ended June 30, 1942, including the report of the State Forester for the same period. ITERMAH H. CHAPMAN, Chairman of the Commission. CONNECTICUT STATE PARK AND FOREST COMMISSIONERS Appointed by the Governor John J. Curran, West Haven, Term ends Feb. 10, 1943 Thomas Hewes, Hartford, Term ends Sept. 1, 1943 Arthur L. Peale, Norwich, Term ends Sept, 1, 1945 George C. Waldo, Bridgeport, Term ends Sept. 1, 1945 Herman H. Chapman, New Haven, Term ends Sept. 1, 1947 Julian H. Norton, Bristol, Term ends Sept. 1, 1947 Ex-officio Walter O. Filley, New Haven, Forester, C. A. E. Station Officers, Oct. 1, 1942 Chairman, Herman H. -
West Rocl( to the Barndoor Hills No
Conn Doc G292v West Rocl( to the Barndoor Hills no. 4 cop. 3 The Traprock Ridges of Cotmecticut ... \ j " Cara Lee ( APR ~f ~/jgg0 State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection 1985 Vegetation of Connecticut Natural Areas .No.4 I j - - - -- STATE GEOLOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY OF CONNECTICUT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION West Rocl( to the Barndoor Hills THE TRAPROCK RIDGES OF CONNECTICUT TEXT AND ILLUSTRATIONS Cara Lee Co..,., )oc 6o1Y'o.:...., /1(), y 1985 ( Oj'J. ) VEGETATION OF CONNECTICUT NATURAL AREAS NO. 4 STATE GEOLOGICAL AND ATURAL HISTORY SURVEY OF CON ECTICUT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Honorable William O'Neill, Governor Stanley J. Pac, Commissioner of Environmental Protection Hugo Thomas, Director, Natural Resources Center in cooperation with School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Yale University support provided by the Sperry Fund and The ature Conservancy - Connecticut Chapter Acknowledgements Many people helped me to look at traprock ridges the way they do. Their capacities range from engineering to her petology to geology and their generously shared enthusi asm, talents and skills made this project a pleasure to pursue. Thanks in particular to Ned Childs and his trusty airplane, Lauren Brown, Sue Cooley, Mike Klemens, Ken Metzler, Les Mehrhoff, Barbara arendra, Sid Quar rier and Steve Stanne. Diane Mayerfeld was a gracious and thoughtful editor whose help was greatly appreci ated. Special thanks to Tom Siccama for never failing to show interest in every aspect of the project as it evolved. This publication is one of a series describing the ecology of natural areas in Connecticut. -
Natural Resource Inventory
CITY OF MERIDEN PLAN OF CONSERVATION & DEVELOPMENT UPDATE Natural Resource Inventory January 2007 Prepared For: City of Meriden Planning Commission Prepared By: Harrall-Michalowski Associates, Inc. Hamden, Connecticut TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................1 II. NATURAL RESOURCE INVENTORY ....................................................3 A. GEOLOGY..........................................................................................3 Bedrock Geology.................................................................................3 Surficial Geology..................................................................................4 B. SOILS....................................................................................................5 Wetland Soils.......................................................................................5 Farmland Soils.....................................................................................5 Shallow Depth to Bedrock Soils...........................................................6 Steep Slope Soils..................................................................................7 C. WATER RESOURCES.........................................................................7 Subregional Watersheds.......................................................................7 Floodplains..........................................................................................8 Aquifers...............................................................................................8 -
Cfpanews Notes
Special MMM Trail Edition! NEWSLETTERCONNECTICUT OF THE CONNECTICUT FOREST PARKFOREST ASSOCIATION PARK ASSOCIATION CFPA News Notes Conserving the land, trails and natural resources of Connecticut since 1895 Spring 2009 Volume 2 Issue 1 Trails Day Events Conservation Corps Family Rambles Announced Comes Full Circle Well loved program gets Find us on National Trails Day Governor Rell an- new name and invites will be held Saturday nouncement of a families to hit the trails. and Sunday, June 6th new CCC has CFPA facebook Page 6 and 7th this year, with recalling our own rich (Just look for this link on events throughout history. Connecticut. www.ctwoodlands.org and be Page 5 sure to become a fan!) Page 3 within ten miles of the MMM Trail, and designation, you may wonder what is MMM Goes National certain sections such as Talcott Moun- going to change. One change is that On March 30th, CFPA was joined by Con- tain, Ragged Mountain, Chauncey Peak, the National Park Service is now autho- gressman Chris Murphy, Senator Christo- Higby Mountain, Castle Craig and the rized to provide funding and technical pher Dodd, and Mike Gildesgame of the Hanging Hills are well known region- assistance to help CFPA and others to Appalachian Mountain Club at a press ally for providing amazing views of the maintain and protect the Trail. Another conference at the Hill-Stead Museum to Connecticut River valley. The MMM Trail is that a “Trail Stewardship Council” celebrate the national designation of the which town, landowner, trail user, and MMM Trail. Then at 3 p.m., President many other representatives will over- Obama made the designation official by see maintenance and protection of the signing into law H.R. -
An Act Designating York Hill As a Protected Traprock Ridge
Proposed Substitute January Session, 2019 Bill No. 237 LCO No. 5662 AN ACT DESIGNATING YORK HILL AS A PROTECTED TRAPROCK RIDGE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: 1 Section 1. Section 8-1aa of the general statutes is repealed and the 2 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 3 As used in section 8-2: 4 (1) "Traprock ridge" means Beacon Hill, Saltonstall Mountain, 5 Totoket Mountain, Pistapaug Mountain, Fowler Mountain, Beseck 6 Mountain, Higby Mountain, Chauncey Peak, Lamentation Mountain, 7 Cathole Mountain, South Mountain, East Peak, West Peak, Short 8 Mountain, Ragged Mountain, Bradley Mountain, Pinnacle Rock, 9 Rattlesnake Mountain, Talcott Mountain, Hatchett Hill, Peak 10 Mountain, West Suffield Mountain, Cedar Mountain, East Rock, 11 Mount Sanford, Prospect Ridge, Peck Mountain, West Rock, York Hill, 12 Sleeping Giant, Pond Ledge Hill, Onion Mountain, The Sugarloaf, The 13 Hedgehog, West Mountains, The Knolls, Barndoor Hills, Stony Hill, 14 Manitook Mountain, Rattlesnake Hill, Durkee Hill, East Hill, Rag 15 Land, Bear Hill, Orenaug Hills; 16 (2) "Amphibolite ridge" means Huckleberry Hill, East Hill, Ratlum 17 Hill, Mount Hoar, Sweetheart Mountain; 18 (3) "Ridgeline" means the line on a traprock or amphibolite ridge 19 created by all points at the top of a fifty per cent slope, which is 20 maintained for a distance of fifty horizontal feet perpendicular to the 21 slope and which consists of surficial basalt geology, identified on the LCO No. 5662 1