Caroline J. Tolbert Department of University of Iowa [email protected] 319.335.2358

Education 1996 Ph.D. Political Science, University of Colorado, Boulder 1991 M.A. Public Policy, University of Colorado, Boulder 1989 B.A. Political Science, University of California, Santa Barbara

Professional and Academic Positions 2009 – present Professor, Political Science, University of Iowa Named Collegiate Scholar 2013 – present Secondary Appointment, Public Policy Center, University of Iowa 2006 – 09 Associate Professor, Political Science, University of Iowa 2004 – 06 Associate Professor, Political Science, Kent State University 1998 – 04 Assistant Professor, Political Science, Kent State University 1996 – 97 Information Technology Specialist, Social Sciences, Colorado College

Honors, Awards and Elected Offices 2019. Ranked in the top 400 most cited political science faculty in terms of citations, top 25 most cited in age cohort, and top 40 women political scientists (any age). PS: Political Science The Political Science 400: With Citation Counts by Cohort, Gender, and Subfield. 2015-18. Elected to the Council of the American Political Science Association (one of 16 representatives) 2014-17. President of the Spring Valley Homeowners Association, Johnson County, Iowa (70 homes) 2015. Carnegie Foundation Fellowship Nomination, Provost Butler, University of Iowa. Information Inequality and Universal Broadband for American Communities 2014. Awarded one of the 75 most influential articles appearing in Review since its inception in 1940. More than 3500 articles have appeared in PAR since 1940. “The Effects of E-Government on Trust and Confidence in Government” 2009. Collegiate Scholar Award recognizes mid-career faculty for exceptional achievement in research and teaching. Solo recipient. College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Iowa 2008. Digital Citizenship: The Internet, Society and Participation ranked one of top 20 best- selling books in the social sciences by the American Library Association 2006-2010. Unraveling the Effects of the Internet on Political Participation one of the top 10 most read articles published in Political Research Quarterly in four consecutive years 2009. The Effects of Ballot Initiatives on Voter Turnout in the American States most cited article published in American Politics Research 2006. Best Paper on State Politics presented at the 2005 American Political Science Association Meeting. Do State-Level Ballot Measures affect Presidential Elections? Gay

1 Marriage and the 2004 Elections 2005. Best Paper on Public Policy presented at the 2004 American Political Science Association Meeting. Race, Place and Information Technology 2000. Best Paper on Latino/a Politics presented at the 1999 Western Political Science Association Annual Meeting. Dealing with Diversity: Racial/Ethnic Context and Policy Change 1999. “Outstanding” Rating from the American Association of University Press Books Committee. Just over 100 books are designated as outstanding each year across all disciplines. Citizens as legislators: Direct democracy in the United States Faculty Teaching Development Award: 1999, 2000, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2016

Scholarship Books Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert and W. Franko. 2012. Digital cities: The internet and the geography of opportunity. Oxford University Press [equal authors] London School of Economics blog “book review digital cities the internet and the geography of opportunity”

Ginsberg, B. T. Lowi, M. Weir, C. Tolbert, and A. Campbell. 2018. We the people: An introduction to American government, 12th Edition. W. W. Norton [equal authors]

Lowi, T., B. Ginsberg, M. Weir and C. Tolbert. 2012, 2014, 2016. We the people: An introduction to American government, 9th-11th Edition. W. W. Norton [equal authors]

Redlawsk, D., C. Tolbert and T. Donovan. 2011. Why Iowa? How caucuses and sequential elections improve the presidential nominating process. University of Chicago Press [equal authors] Book website: www.whyiowa.org See FiveThirtyEight blog “candidates who do better than expected win more media attention”

Cain, B., T. Donovan and C. Tolbert. 2008. Democracy in the states: Experiments in election reform. Brookings Institution Press. Co-editor/coauthor of three chapters [equal authors]

Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert and R. McNeal. 2008. Digital citizenship: The internet, society and participation. Cambridge: MIT Press [equal authors] Second printing in 2010 Ranked one of top 20 best-selling titles in the social sciences by the American Library Association

D. Smith and C. Tolbert. 2004. Educated by initiative: The effects of direct democracy on citizens and political organizations in the American States. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press [equal authors]

Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert and M. Stansbury. 2003. Virtual inequality: Beyond the . Washington D.C.: Georgetown University Press [Mossberger and

2 Tolbert equal authors]

Bowler, S., T. Donovan and C. Tolbert. 1998. Citizens as legislators: Direct democracy in the United States. Columbus: Ohio State University Press Reprinted in 2000. Co- editor/coauthor of three chapters. Second printing in 2001.

Book Manuscripts (under review) Ritter, M. and C. Tolbert. Accessible elections: How state governments can help Americans vote. Oxford University Press [equal authors]

Journal Articles Refereed 1. Donovan, T., C. Tolbert, K. Gracey. Forthcoming 2019. Self-reported understanding of ranked choice voting. Social Science Quarterly. 2. Tolbert, C., C. Witko and C. Wolbers. Forthcoming 2019. Public support for higher taxes on the wealthy: California’s Prop 30. Politics and Governance. 3. Redlawsk, D., C. Tolbert and K. Gracey. 2018 (March 4 published online). Racial attitudes and emotional responses to the 2016 republican candidates. Journal of Election, Public Opinion and Parties, 245-262. 4. Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert and C. Anderson. 2017. Mobile internet and digital citizenship in African-American and Latino communities. Information, Communication and Society. 20(10):1587-1606. 5. Donovan. T., C. Tolbert and K. Gracey. 2016. Campaign civility under preferential and plurality voting. Electoral Studies. 42: 157-163. • Cited in Time Magazine, Ryan Teague Beckwith. Donald Trump’s nomination showed a problem with how America votes. Maine thinks it has the solution. June 2, 2016. • Cited in Scientific America, Natalie Jacewicz. Bemoaning political attacks Won’t fix the problem. April 7, 2016. 6. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 2014. Race and the 2012 elections: A post-racial society, more apparent than real mini symposium. Political Research Quarterly 67 (3): 628-631. 7. Kreitzer, R., A. Hamilton and C. Tolbert. 2014. Does policy adoption change opinions on minority rights? The effects of legalizing same-sex marriage. Political Research Quarterly July. London School of Economics blog "The legalization of same-sex marriage in a state is a signal that causes certain groups to change their opinion to support the policy." 8. Redlawsk, D., C. Tolbert and N. McNeely. 2014. Symbolic racism and emotional responses to the 2012 presidential candidates. Political Research Quarterly 67 (3): 680- 694. London School of Economics blog "Black candidates who create positive feeling among voters can overcome implicit racist attitudes." 9. Donovan, T., D. Redlawsk and C. Tolbert. 2014. The 2012 Iowa republican caucus and its effects on the presidential nomination contest. Political Science Quarterly 44 (3): 447- 466. 10. Donovan, T. and C. Tolbert. 2013. Do popular votes on rights create animosity toward minorities? Political Research Quarterly 66 (4): 910-922. Monkey Cage blog--Do popular votes on rights creates animosity toward minorities.

3 11. Franko, W., C. Tolbert and C. Witko. 2013. Inequality, self-interest and public support for “Robin Hood” tax policies. Political Research Quarterly. 66 (4): 923-937. London School of Economics blog--Democrats those with low income and those concerned with inequality are more likely to support robin hood tax policies. 12. McDonald, M. and C. Tolbert. 2012. Perceptions vs. actual exposure to electoral competition and political participation. Public Opinion Quarterly 76 (3): 538-554. 13. Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert, D. Bowen and B. Jimenez. 2012. Unraveling different barriers to internet use: Urban residents and neighborhoods effects. Urban Affairs Review 48 (6): 771-810. 14. Mossberger, K, C. Tolbert and A. Hamilton. 2012. Measuring digital citizenship: Mobile access and broadband. International Journal of Communications 6: 2492–2528. 15. Tolbert, C. 2010. Symposium: Race and the 2008 presidential election. Political Research Quarterly 63 (3): 860-862. 16. Smith, D. and C. Tolbert. 2010. Direct democracy, public opinion, and candidate choice. Public Opinion Quarterly 74(1): 85-108. 17. Smith, D., C. Tolbert and A. Keller. 2010. Electoral and structural losers and support for a national referendum in the U.S. Electoral Studies 29 (3): 509-520. 18. Karp, J. and C. Tolbert. 2010. Nationalizing presidential elections. Presidential Studies Quarterly 40 (4): 771–793. 19. Tolbert, C., A. Keller and T. Donovan. 2010. A modified national primary: State losers and support for changing the presidential nominating process. Political Science Quarterly 125 (3): 393-424. 20. Redlawsk, D., C. Tolbert and W. Franko. 2010. Voters, emotions, and race in 2008: Obama as the first black president. Political Research Quarterly 63 (3): 875-889. 21. Rocha, R., C. Tolbert, D. Bowen and C. Clark. 2010. Race and turnout: Does descriptive representation in state legislatures increase minority voting? Political Research Quarterly 63 (3): 890-907. 22. Tolbert, C., D. Bowen and T. Donovan. 2009. Initiative campaigns: Direct democracy and voter mobilization. American Politics Research 37 (1): 155-192. 23. Donovan, T., C. Tolbert and D. Smith. 200. Political engagement, mobilization and direct democracy. Public Opinion Quarterly 73 (1): 98-118. 24. Tolbert, C., D. Smith and J. Green. 2009. Strategic voting and legislative redistricting reform: District and statewide representational winners and losers. Political Research Quarterly 62 (1): 92-109. 25. Tolbert, C. and P. Squire. 2009. Editors’ introduction: Reforming the presidential nomination process. PS: Political Science & Politics 42 (1): 27-32. 26. Tolbert, C., D. Redlawsk, and D. Bowen. 2009. Reforming presidential primaries: Rotating state primaries or a national primary? PS: Political Science & Politics 42 (1):71- 79. 27. Donovan, T., C. Tolbert and D. Smith. 2008. Priming presidential votes with direct democracy. Journal of Politics 70 (4): 1217-1231. Awarded best paper presented at the 2005 American Political Science Association Meeting on state politics. 28. Tolbert, C., K. Mossberger, B. King and G. Miller. 2008. Are all women making progress online? African-American women and Latinas. Information Technologies and International Development Journal MIT Press.

4 29. Tolbert, C., K. Mossberger and R. McNeal. 2008. Institutions, policy innovation and e- government in the American states. Public Administration Review 68 (3): 549-563. 30. Redlawsk, D., D. Bowen and C. Tolbert. 2008. Comparing caucus and registered voter support for the 2008 presidential candidates in Iowa. PS: Political Science & Politics 41 (1): 129-138. 31. Smith, D. and C. Tolbert. 2007. The instrumental and educative effects of ballot measures: Research on direct democracy in the American states. State Politics and Policy Quarterly 7 (4): 417-446. 32. Tolbert, C. 2007. Editor’s introduction. 2008 and beyond: The future of election reform in the states. PS: Political Science & Politics 40: 631-633. 33. Smith, D., C. Tolbert and D. Bowen. 2007. The educative effects of direct democracy: A research primer for legal scholars. University of Colorado Law Review 78 (4). 34. Tolbert, C. and D. Smith. 2006. Representation and direct democracy in the United States. Representation: Journal of Representative Democracy 42 (1): 25-44. 35. Tolbert, C. and K. Mossberger. 2006. The effects of e-government on trust and confidence in government. Public Administration Review 66 (3): 354–369. Awarded one of the 75 most influential articles appearing in the journal since its inception in 1940. More than 3500 articles have appeared in PAR since 1940. 36. Mossberger, K., C. Tolbert and M. Gilbert. 2006. Race, place and information technology. Urban Affairs Review 41 (4): 1-38. Awarded best paper presented at the 2004 American Political Science Association Meeting on public policy. 37. Tolbert, C. and D. Smith. 2005. The educative effects of ballot initiatives on voter turnout. American Political Research 33 (2): 283-309. 38. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 2004. Minority voices and citizen attitudes about government responsiveness in the American states: Do social and institutional context matter? British Journal of Political Science 34 (1): 109-121. 39. Tolbert, C. and R. McNeal. 2003. Unraveling the effects of the internet on political participation. Political Research Quarterly 56 (2): 175-185. 40. Tolbert, C. 2003. “Direct democracy and institutional realignment in the American states.” Political Science Quarterly 118 (3): 467-489. 41. Tolbert, C. and J. Grummel. 2003. White voter support for California’s Proposition 209: Revisiting the racial threat hypothesis. State Politics and Policy Quarterly 3 (2):183-202. 42. Tolbert, C., R. McNeal and D. Smith. 2003. Enhancing civic engagement: The effects of direct democracy on political participation and knowledge. State Politics and Policy Quarterly 3 (1): 23-41. 43. McNeal, R., C. Tolbert, K. Mossberger and L. Dotterweich. 2003. Innovating in digital government in the American states. Social Science Quarterly 84 (1): 52-70. 44. Tolbert, C., G. Steuernagel and R. Bowman. 2003. Direct democracy, race/ethnicity and health care policy. Race, Gender and Class 10 (2):147-170. 45. Tolbert, C. 2002. Rethinking Lowi’s constituent policy: Governance policy and direct democracy. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy. 20 (1): 75-93. 46. Tolbert, C. and R. Hero. 2001. Dealing with diversity: Racial/Ethnic context and social change policy. Political Research Quarterly 54: (3) 571-604. Awarded best paper presented at the 1999 Western Political Science Association on Latino/a Politics.

5 47. Tolbert, C. and G. Steuernagel. 2001. Women lawmakers, state mandates and women’s health. Women and Politics 22 (2): 1-39. 48. Tolbert, C., J. Grummel and D. Smith. 2001. The effects of ballot initiatives on voter turnout in the American states. American Politics Research 29 (6): 625-648. 49. Smith, D. and C. Tolbert. 2001. The initiative to party: Partisanship and ballot initiatives in California. Party Politics 7(6): 739-757. 50. Steinmo, S. and C. Tolbert. 1998. Do institutions matter? Taxation in industrialized democracies. Comparative Political Studies 31: (2) 165-187. 51. Tolbert, C. and R. Hero. 1996. Race/ethnicity and direct democracy: An analysis of California’s illegal immigration initiative. Journal of Politics 58: 806-818. 52. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 1996. A Racial/ethnic interpretation of politics and policy in the states of the U.S. American Journal of Political Science 40: 851-71. 53. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 1995. Latinos and substantive representative in the US House of representatives: Direct, indirect, or non-existent? American Journal of Political Science 39: 640-652.

Journal Manuscripts (under review) Tolbert, C., K. Mossberger and K. Gracey. Smart cities and broadband subscriptions: The geography of economic opportunity and inequality.

Book Chapters in Edited Volumes (peer reviewed) Tolbert, C. and K. Mossberger. Forthcoming. Data & methods for evaluating community- level outcomes. In K. Mossberger, E. Welch and Y. Wu eds, Transforming everything? Evaluating broadband’s impacts across policy areas. Oxford University Press. Tolbert, C. and K. Gracey. 2017. How should we vote for president? In T. Donovan’s (ed) Changing how America votes. Roman and Littlefield. Tolbert, C. 2016. A National primary. In Richard J. Ellis and Michael Nelson, eds. Debating reform: Conflicting perspectives on how to fix the American political system. CQ Press, 3rd Edition. Redlawsk, D., N. Altema-McNeely and C. Tolbert. 2016. Racial attitudes and responses to congressional candidates. In Chris Galdieri, Tauna Sisco, and Jennifer Lucas eds. Beyond the Midterms: Implications of the 2014 Election. University of Akron Press. Tolbert, C. and W. Franko. 2014. State Political Participation. In Donald Haider-Markel Ed. Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government. Oxford University Press. Redlawsk, D., C. Tolbert, and N. McNeely. 2013. “Emotions and Race in the 2012 American Presidential Election.” In Amnon Cavari, Richard Powell and Kenneth Mayer (eds.) The 2012 presidential election: Forecasts, outcomes, and consequences. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Pg. 59-82. Tolbert, C. and A. Hamilton. 2012. Political engagement and the internet in the 2008 U.S. presidential election: A panel survey. In Eva Anduiza, Mike Jensen and Laia Jorba, eds. Digital media and political engagement worldwide: A comparative study. Cambridge University Press. Tolbert, C. 2013. A national primary. In Richard J. Ellis and Michael Nelson, eds. Debating reform: Conflicting perspectives on how to fix the American political system. CQ Press, 2nd Edition. Tolbert, C. and A. Keller. 2011. Iowa’s 2010 gubernatorial race: Money, the economy and

6 same-sex marriage. In Larry Sabato, ed. Pendulum Swing. Longman Publishers. Tolbert, C. 2010. A national primary. In Richard J. Ellis and Michael Nelson, Eds. Debating reform: Conflicting perspectives on how to fix the American political system. CQ Press. Mossberger, K. and C. Tolbert. 2010. Digital democracy. In Jan Leighley, Ed. Oxford handbook of American elections and political behavior. Oxford University Press. Tolbert, C., T. Donovan and B. Cain. 2008. The promise of election reform. In democracy in the states: Experiments in election reform. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press. Tolbert, C. and D. Bowen. 2008. Direct democracy, engagement and voter turnout. In Democracy in the states: Experiments in election reform. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press. Tolbert, C., T. Donovan, B. King and S. Bowler. 2008. Election-day Registration, Competition and Voter Turnout. In Democracy in the states: Experiments in election reform. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press. Tolbert, C. and D. Bowen. 2008. Direct democracy and political interest: Information, engagement and participation. In Direct democracy's impact on American political onstitutions, Shaun Bowler and Amihai Glazer eds New York: Palgrave Macmillan. MacDonald, J. and C. Tolbert. 2008. Something rich and strange: The internet and civic engagement. In Research on international civic engagement. Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 2007. Voter turnout and other forms of participation in context. In R. Hero Racially contingent community: Racial diversity, social capital and American politics. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 2005. Exploring minority political efficacy: Considering the impact of social and institutional context. In G. M. Segura and Shaun Bowler eds, Diversity in democracy: Minority representation in the United States. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press. McNeal, R. and C. Tolbert. 2004. Support for internet voting in the United States. In N. Kersting and H. Baldersheim eds, Electronic voting and democracy: A comparative analysis. Palgrave. Tolbert, C. and G. Steuernagel. 2003. Race/ethnicity and referenda on redistributive health care. In R. Fording, J. Soss, and S. Schram eds, Race, welfare, and the politics of reform. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. Tolbert, C. 2001. Direct democracy and public policy in the twentieth century: The more things change, the more they stay the same. In M. Dane Waters ed, The battle over citizen lawmaking. North Carolina: Carolina Academic Press. Tolbert, C. 1998. Changing the rules for state legislatures: Direct democracy and governance policy. In Citizens as legislators: Direct democracy in the United States. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. Tolbert, C. and R. Hero. 1998. Race/ethnicity and direct democracy: The contextual basis of support for anti-immigrant and official English measures. In Citizens as legislators: Direct democracy in the United States. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. Tolbert, C., D. Lowenstein and T. Donovan. 1998. Election law and rules for using initiatives. In Citizens as legislators: Direct democracy in the United States. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. Hero, R. and C. Tolbert. 1997. Latinos and substantive representative in the US House of Representatives: Direct, indirect, or non-existent? In F. Chris Garcia ed, Pursuing power:

7 Latinos and the political system. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press. Pg. 265-278.

Published Book Reviews 2011. Invited review of Daniel Martinez HoSang’s Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California. University of California Press. Perspectives on Politics. 2008. Invited review of Mark Baldassare and Cheryl Katz’s The Coming of Age of Direct Democracy: California’s Recall and Beyond. University of California Press. Public Opinion Quarterly 72 (2): 394-397. 2006. Invited review of Stephen Nicholson’s Voting the Agenda: Candidates, Elections and Ballot Propositions. Princeton University Press. Perspectives on Politics 4 (1): 191. 2006. Invited review of John Matsusaka’s For the Many or the Few: The Initiative, Public Policy, and American Democracy. University of Chicago Press. Journal of Politics 68 (1): 218-220. 2002. Invited review of John Allswang’s The Initiative and Referendum in California, 1898- 1998. Stanford University Press. Journal of Politics 64 (1): 283-285. 1998. Invited review of Lydia Chavez’s The Color Bind: California's Battle to End Affirmative Action. University of California Press. American Political Science Review 93(4): 969-970.

Grants Funded 2018-20. PI. Digital citizenship and community economic prosperity. GoDaddy corporation. $325,000 2018. PI. Visions in Methodology, Special Projects Fund, American Political Science Association, $25,000 (University of Georgia, May 2019) 2015. PI. BCC: Broadband use mapping, data and evaluation. National Science Foundation. Building Community and Capacity for Data-Intensive Research in the Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences and in Education and Human Resources (BCC-SBE/EHR). NSF Proposal# 1338471. $499,000 (with K. Mossberger) 2015. PI. The impact of ranked choice voting on campaign cooperation and civility. The Democracy Fund and Fairvote—The Center for Voting and Democracy. $295,000 [$50,000 to the University of Iowa] 2013. PI. Chicago digital divide study. Subaward. John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation $18,700 2013. PI. Broadband penetration in cuyahoga county. One Community via U.S. Department of Commerce and National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA). $85,000 (with K. Mossberger) 2013. PI. Chicago digital divide to excellence study. Partnership for a Connected Illinois (BroadbandIllinois.org), via U.S. Department of Commerce and National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation $215,000 (with K. Mossberger) 2013. PI. Broadband pilot project. Ready Wireless $15,000 2009. Co-PI. University of Iowa Hawkeye Poll. Operation of an ongoing survey research center for the 2008 elections. Provost Office, University of Iowa $180,300 (with D.

8 Redlawsk) 2008. Co-PI. Chicago digital divide to excellence study. John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation $72,000 (with K. Mossberger) 2008. Co-PI. Chicago digital divide to excellence study. Illinois Department of Commerce and John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. $136,000 (with K. Mossberger). 2004. Co-PI. Race, place and information technology. US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) H-21439RG. $39,995 (with K. Mossgerber) 2004. Co-PI. Inequality in broadband internet access. Economic Policy Institute (EPI), Washington, DC. $5000 (with K. Mossberger) 2001-2002. Co-PI. Defining the digital divide. Research Challenge Grant, Ohio Board of Regents. $43,000 (with K. Mossberger and M. Stansbury) 2001-2002. Co-PI. Defining the digital divide. Smith Richardson Foundation, Public Policy Junior Faculty Research Grant. $60,000 (with K. Mossberger and M. Stansbury)

Grants Submitted (5 years) 2019. PI. RIDIR: Collaborative Research: Neighborhood and census tract broadband mapping to measure opportunity. National Science Foundation Grant. NSF Proposal# 1926489 $463,360 (with J. Pacheco, C. Koylu) 2019. PI. Building a media literacy monitor and collaborative center on information and society, Joint Project from ASU-Iowa. Knight Foundation $12.7 million (with K. Mossberger, J. Pacheco, M. Tully, D. Ryfe, C. Koylu, P. Damiano). 2018. PI. RIDIR: Neighborhood and census tract broadband mapping to measure opportunity. SMA Data Infrastructure. National Science Foundation Grant #1831431 $760,377 (with K. Mossberger, T. Grubesie, R. Maciejewski and J. Pacheco) 2017. Co-PI. SCC-IRG Track 2: Using field experiments to assess efficacy of mobile apps among vulnerable populations as city strategies in responding to climate events. National Science Foundation Grant. # 943360412 $999,127 (with K. Mossberger, Christopher Boone and Nalini Chhetri) 2016. Co-PI. Correcting bias in social media data to accurately portray public opinion and population dynamics. Department of Defense (DOD) Minerva Grant Research Initiative, Contributors to Societal Resilience and Change (with Huan Liu and Karen Mossberger, ASU) 2015. Co-PI. Understanding digital libraries: Internet use in public libraries in American cities. Federal Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) (with K. Mossberger & City of Chicago) 2014. PI. Mapping digital health literacy and population health outcomes across communities. National Institute of Health Proposal# GRANT11583952 (with J. Pacheco) 2013. PI. Digital cities: Internet use, spatial inequality and communities. Sociology Division, National Science Foundation NSF Proposal# 1357334 (with K. Mossberger) 2013. Co-PI. National evaluation of Connect2Compete program. Connect2Compete addresses digital inclusion in America via free digital literacy training, discounted high- speed Internet, and low-cost computers. (with K. Mossberger) 2013. Co-PI. Proposal for Kansas City digital inclusion fund evaluation. Google Fiber. (with K. Mossberger)

Policy Reports & Datasets Tolbert, C J. and K. Mossberger. Broadband Data Portal Home. University of Iowa and

9 . Data and repository supported by National Science Foundation Broadband Community Capacity program award #1338471, available at https://policyinformatics.asu.edu/broadband-data-portal/home. Also available on Harvard Dataverse. Tolbert, C., K. Mossberger, C. Gordon and J. Pacheco. 2016. Project Outcomes Report for NSF Grant #1338471: BCC: Broadband Use Mapping, Data and Evaluation. National Science Foundation. Mossberger, K., C. J. Tolbert and C. Anderson. March 2016. Digital Excellence in Chicago: Tracking Trends in Internet Use 2008-2013. Research supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and Partnership for a Connected Illinois, available at https://policyinformatics.asu.edu/ Mossberger, K., C. J. Tolbert and M. K. Feeney. April 2014. Overview and Highlights: Smart Communities Evaluation. Evaluation supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and Partnership for a Connected Illinois, available at https://policyinformatics.asu.edu Mossberger, K., C. J. Tolbert and C. Anderson. April 2014. Measuring Change in Internet Use and Broadband Adoption: Comparing BTOP Smart Communities with Other Chicago Neighborhood. Evaluation conducted with support from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, available at https://policyinformatics.asu.edu [cited in New York Times, September 2013 in article titled “Most of U.S. Is Wired, but Millions Aren’t Plugged In.”] Tolbert, C. and K. Mossberger. 2012. Cuyahoga County Survey of Internet Access and Use. Commissioned by One Community. Available at http://www.connectcommunity.org/research/cuyahoga-county-internet-survey/ Mossberger, K, C. Tolbert and W. Franko. 2012. Measuring Digital Citizenship: Mobile Access, Public Access and the Less-Connected. Open Technology Initiative, New America Foundation, Washington DC, April. Segura, G., S. Bowler, T. Donovan, Z. Hajnal, R. Hero, S. Nicholson, C. Tolbert. 2012. Amici Curia Brief in Support of Appellant en Banc, Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action. United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Chase Cantrell et al (Plaintiffs) v. Regents of the University of Michigan, Board of Trustees of Michigan State University et al (Defenders). Nos. 08-1387 & 08-1389 & 08-1534 & 09-1111 Smith, D., T, Donovan, J. Parry and C. Tolbert. 2010. Amici Curiae Brief of Direct Democracy Scholars in Support of Respondents. Supreme Court of the United States, John Doe, et al (Petitioners) v. Sam Reed, et al. (Respondents). No. 09-559. Mossberger, K. and C. Tolbert. 2009. Digital Excellence in Chicago: A Citywide View of Technology Use. Commissioned by the City of Chicago Deptartment of Innovation and Technology, with support from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the State of Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity. https://www.cityofchicago.org/dam/city/depts/doit/supp_info/DEI/Digital_Excellence_St udy_2009.pdf Tolbert, C. and K. Mossberger. 2006. New Inequality Frontier: Broadband Internet Access. Economic Policy Institute (EPI). Available online: www.cityofchicago.org/dam/city/depts/doit/supp_info/DEI/Digital_Excellence_Study_20 09.

10 Mossberger, Karen and Caroline Tolbert. May 2005. Race, Place and Information Technology. A Report to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Invited Lectures and Conference Presentations (Selected) Partisanship Reconsidered Conference, BYU, June 2019 State Politics and Policy Conference, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association, University of Maryland, May 2019 Midwest Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL April 2019 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Boston, MA August 2018 International Communications Association, Washington DC, 2018 International Political Science Association Conference, Brisbane, Australia, July 2018 Discussant, Visions in Methodology Conference (VIM), Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association, Ohio State University, Columbus, May 2018 State Politics and Policy Conference, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association, Penn State, June 2018 Council Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Washington DC, March 2018 AP Symposium on Government and Politics, College Board, Philadelphia, PA October 2018 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA August 2017 Partnership for Progress on the Digital Divide, San Diego, CA May 2017 State Politics and Policy Conference, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association, St Louis, MO May 2017 Southern Political Science Association Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2017 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, PA August 2016 International Political Science Association, Poznan, Poland July 2016 Visions in Methodology Conference (VIM), Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association, University of California, Davis, May 2016 Department of Political Science, University of California, San Diego, November 2015 Partnership for Progress on the Digital Divide 2015 International Conference, Phoenix, AZ, October 2015 Dg.o 2015, International Research Conference on Digital Government, hosted by the School of Public Affairs in Phoenix at ASU (Sponsored by the Digital Government Society, representing 20 countries) May 2015 Weidenbaum Center on the Economy, Government, and Public Policy, Washington University in St. Louis, October 2015 Keynote Speaker, Ideas and Intersection Dinner: Iowa Caucuses, Hosted by Vice President for Research Dan Reed, University of Iowa, November 2015 Ranked Choice Voting Short Course, American Political Science Association, San Francisco, CA, September 2015 Visions in Political Methodology Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association, University of Kentucky, May 2015 Innovative Broadband Evaluation Data Conference, Arizona State University, February 2015 Democracy Fund, Washington DC, August 2014 Center for Democracy, Development and the Rule of Law, Stanford University, March 2014 Visions in Political Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association, Florida State University, April 2013

11 Department of Sociology, University of Iowa, February 2013 Initiatives and Referendums in the Election of 2012, USC Law School, November 2012 MacArthur Foundation Roundtable, University of IL, Chicago, October 2012 Keynote Speaker CSBC Research Conference, University of Northern Iowa, April 2012 National Press Club, Washington DC, December 2011 Department of Political Science, Georgetown University, November 2011 Conflict & Civility in Political Discourse Conference, Public Policy Center, Iowa, Nov 2011 Department of Political Science, Texas A&M, October 2011 Department of Political Science, University of Texas at Austin, October 2011 Department of Urban and Regional Planning, University of Iowa, October 2011 Visions in Political Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association, Ohio State University, May 2011 Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics & Public Policy. Harvard Kennedy School, University of Harvard, April 2011 W. Russell Arrington State Politics Research Lecture, University of Illinois, Springfield, February 2011 Department of Political Science, University of New Mexico, PRIEC Conference on Race/Ethnicity, October 2010 Department of Political Science, Northwestern University, Chicago Area Political Behavior Conference, May 2010 Department of Communications, University of Iowa, February 2010 Department of Political Science, Rutgers University, February 2010 Department of Political Science, Texas A&M University, January 2010 Academy of Political Science/Columbia University, Symposium on the Presidential Nominating Process, October 2009. Department of Political Science, ULCA, Cooperative Campaign Analysis Project Conference, September 2009 Department of Political Science, University of Washington, PRIEC Conference on Race/Ethnicity, September 2009 Department of Political Science/Institute for Government Studies (IGS), University of California, Berkeley, February 2009 Reed College, November 2008 American Enterprise Institution/Brookings Institution Election Reform Project Conference, May 2008 Department of Political Science, University of Washington, March 2008 Department of Political Science, Florida State University, January 2008 Department of Political Science, University of California, Riverside, November 2007 Department of Political Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, November 2007 Center for Information Technology and Society, University of California, Santa Barbara, November 2007 Washington D.C. Press Club, November 2007 (Invited) George Washington Institute of Public Policy, George Washington University, October 2007 Democracy Index Conference, Ohio State University Law School, September 2007 Local Governance and Direct Democracy Conference, USC-Caltech Center for the Study of Law and Politics, April 2007 Colorado’s Initiative Conference, University of Colorado School of Law, January 2007

12 Fellowship, Bill Lane Center for the Study of the American West, Stanford University, Spring 2007 (Declined) Michigan State University School of Law, November 2006 Department of Government, Harvard University, February 2006 Department of Political Science, University of Florida, November 2005 Department of Political Science, Case Western Reserve University, November 2005 Biannual Legislative Leaders Conference with the Ohio General Assembly (Ohio Camber of Commerce), September 2005 Department of Political Science and Center for Public Policy, George Washington University, September 2005 Direct Democracy in the West Conference, Stanford University, February 2005 The Impact of Direct Democracy Conference, University of California, Irvine, January 2005 Invited Participant: Annual Meeting of the Society for Political Methodology, 1998-2000, 2005-2008

Selected Service to the Profession Chair, Philip E. Converse Book Award Committee, Best Book Published in Elections, Public Opinion and Voting Behavior, American Political Science Association, 2019 Council, American Political Science Association, 2015-2018 Chair, Audit Committee, American Political Science Association, 2016-2018 Editorial Board, Legislative Studies Quarterly, 2018- Journal Editor Selection Committee, State Politics and Policy Quarterly, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association 2018-19 Workshop Co-Chair, Centennial Center Teaching & Learning Symposium on American Government, American Political Science Association, Washington DC, May 2018 (with Andrew Rudalevige & John Sides guest speaker) https://www.apsanet.org/centennialteaching Career Achievement Award Committee, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association 2017 Member, American Political Science Association, Audit Committee, 2015-2016 Conference Organizer, 2016 Iowa Caucuses, Shambaugh Conference, University of Iowa, January/February 2016 Member, American Political Science Association Strategic Planning Committee, 2015 Founding Member, Visions in Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science, 2009-present Chair, Gladys M. Kammerer Award Committee, American Political Science Association 2015 Annual award for the best political science book in the field of U.S. national policy published during the previous calendar year Best Article Award Committee, Political Research Quarterly, Western Political Science Association 2015 Chair, Career Achievement Award Committee, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association 2014 Conference Co-Organizer, Inequality, Politics and Policy Workshop. University of Iowa. February 2014 (with F. Solt) President, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association 2011-

13 2013 Program Chair, Elections, Public Opinion and Voting Behavior Section of the American Political Science Association, 2013 Program Chair, Public Policy Section, Western Political Science Association, 2013 Conference Co-Organizer, 13th Annual State Politics and Policy Conference, University of Iowa, 2013 (with F. Boehmke) Best Paper Awards Committee, CQ Prize for best paper presented at a prior meeting of the American Political Science Association Legislative Studies Section, 2013. Best Paper Awards Committee, Franklin L. Burdette/Pi Sigma Alpha Award for the best paper presented at the prior meeting of American Political Science Association, 2011 Chair, Best Paper Awards Committee, Representation and Electoral Systems Section, American Political Science Association, 2011 Conference Program Committee, Visions in Political Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association. Ohio State University, May, 2011 (with J. Box-Steffensmeier) Program Chair, Technology and Politics Section, Midwest Political Science Association Conference, 2010 Conference Organizer, Visions in Political Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association. University of Iowa, Spring 2010 (with S. Mitchell) Conference Organizer, Election Reform Conference, Shambaugh Conference, University of Iowa, May 2009 Conference Program Committee, Visions in Political Methodology (VIM) Conference, Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science Association. Ohio State University, October, 2008 (with J. Box-Steffensmeier) General Program Chair, Midwest Political Science Association Meeting, April 2008 (with T. Lee) Conference Organizer, Understanding the 2008 Presidential Election, Shambaugh Conference, University of Iowa, March 2009 (with M. Lewis-Beck, B. Lai and D. Redlawsk) Conference Organizer, Reforming the Presidential Nomination Process, Shambaugh Conference, University of Iowa January 2008 (with P. Squire) Conference Organizer, 2008 and Beyond: The Future of Election and Ethics Reform in the States, Columbus, Ohio, 2007 (with E. O’Brien) Conference Organizer, State Politics and Policy Conference. The official conference of the State Politics and Policy Section of the American Political Science Association, Akron, Ohio, May 2004 (with K. Mossberger) Program Chair, Public Policy Section, Midwest Political Science Association Conference, 2006 Program Chair, State and Intergovernmental Politics Section, Midwest Political Science Association Conference, 2004 Program Chair, Public Policy Section, Western Political Science Association, 2001 Director of Communications, Elections, Public Opinion and Voting Behavior Section, American Political Science Association, 2006-2009 Chair, Diversity Committee. Society for Political Methodology, American Political Science

14 Association, 2006-2008 Executive Council, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association, 2004-2006 Site Selection Committee for State Politics and Policy Conferences, American Political Science Association, 2004-2008 Chair, Best Paper Awards Committee, Elections, Public Opinion and Voting Behavior Section, American Political Science Association, 2005 Best Paper Awards Committee, State Politics and Policy Section, American Political Science Association, 2005 SPPQ Best Paper Committee, State Politics and Policy Quarterly, 2003 Chair, Dissertation Awards Committee, Western Political Science Association, 2002 Dissertation Awards Committee, Western Political Science Association, 2000

Department of Political Science University of Iowa Organizer & moderator, Iowa Caucuses Conference scheduled 2020 Member, Visiting Assistant Professor Search Committee 2019 Member, Graduate Studies Committee 2018-present Chair, Promotion to Full Professor Committee Representative for Political Science, MPA Program, Urban and Regional Planning Chair, Speakers and Events Committee 2013-2018 Co-Chair, Social Science Informatics Faculty Search Committee, 2016 Member, Undergraduate Studies Committee 2016-2018 Member, Distance Education Committee 2010-11, 2016-present Organizer & moderator, Public Forum on the 2016 Presidential Election, October 2016 Organizer & moderator, Public Forum on the Iowa Caucuses Part I, May 2015 Organizer & moderator, Public Forum on the Iowa Caucuses Part II, October 2015 Department 7-year External Review Committee, 2015 Chair and member, Tenure and Promotion Committee, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015 Junior Faculty Review Committee, 2015 Graduate Placement Director, 2013-2015 Qualifying exam committees 2006-present Junior Faculty Search Committee (methodology), 2013, 2014 Chair, American and Comparative Politics Search Committees, 2011, 2012-13 Chair, Visiting Assistant Professor Search Committee, 2012 & 2014 Alumni Committee, 2010-2013 Post-tenure Review Committees, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Graduate Studies Committee, 2011-2013 Faculty Executive Committee, 2006-2008, 2010-2012 McGregor Endowed Chair Search Committee, 2011-2012 American Politics Search Committees, 2008/09, 2010 Development Committee, 2006-2008 Senior Search Committee, 2007-2008 Conference Organizer, Election Reform, May 2009. Co-Director, University of Iowa Hawkeye Poll (D. Redlawsk, Director), 2007-2009

Kent State University

15 American Politics/Policy Search Committee, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005-06 International/Comparative Politics Search Committee, 2004-05 Faculty Advisory Committee, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005-06 Faculty Evaluation Committee, 2002-2003 Information Technology Coordinator (webmaster), 1998-2000, 2002-2005 Graduate Studies Committee, 2005 Undergraduate Studies Committee, 1998-2002 Ad Hoc Committee, Graduate Program Review, 2001 Ad Hoc Committee, Merit System Restructure, 2000-2001 Comprehensive Exams Committee, 1998-2001, 2003-2005 Ad Hoc Committee on Research and Grants 1998-1999 Library Committee, 1998-1999

College and University University of Iowa Internal Funding Initiatives (IFI) Review Committee convened by Richard Hichwa (Senior Associate Vice President for Research) and Chris Cheatum (OVPRED Faculty Fellow), 2016-2018 Keynote Speaker, Ideas and Intersection Dinner: Iowa Caucuses, Hosted by Vice President for Research, Dan Reed, University of Iowa, November 2015 Promotion to Full Committee, Sociology Department, 2015 CLAS Strategic Planning Committee, 2015 Digital Literacy Certificate, College of Arts and Science, 2012 Career Development Awards Committee (Sabbaticals), College of Arts and Sciences, 2011 General Education Advisory Committee (GEAC), College of Arts and Science, 2007/08 External Reviewer, Department of Psychology, 2010 Co-Director, University of Iowa Hawkeye Poll (with D. Redlawsk, Director), 2007-2009. Hundreds of media stories with release of October 2007 poll and other 2008 election polls. Top story in Google News on October 29, 2007.

Kent State University Arts and Sciences College Advisory Committee (CAC) and Tenure and Promotion Committee, 2005 University Council on Teaching, Committee on Learning Technology Services (LTS) 1999-2001 Graduate faculty representative, Ph.D. dissertation psychology, spring 2002 Teaching with technology university-wide presentations, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003

Telephone Surveys Conducted (Co-Director University of Iowa Poll) • Rutgers/Univ. of Iowa Poll Likely Iowa Caucus Goer Post-Caucus Panel, February 2016 • Rutgers/Univ. of Iowa Poll Likely Iowa Caucus Goer Pre-Caucus, Oct/November 2015 • Iowa Public Policy Poll, March 2009 • November 2008 Panel Back National 2008 Election Survey • October 2008 Rolling Cross-Sectional National 2008 Election Survey • August 2008 Pre 2008 Election Survey of Iowa Registered Voters • Chicago Internet Survey June/July 2008

16 • Survey for the American Bar Association June 2008 • National Registered Voter Super Tuesday Survey, Feb 2008 • Statewide Post-Caucus Iowa Survey, January 2008 • Research data collection for Department of Psychology project, Dec 2007 – Jan 2008 • Statewide Iowa Survey, Likely Caucus Goer and Registered Voter Samples, Oct 2007 • Statewide Iowa Survey, Likely Caucus Goer and Registered Voter Samples, Aug 2007 • Statewide Iowa Survey, Likely Caucus Goer and Registered Voter Samples, Mar 2007

Doctoral Students Supervised at University of Iowa & Kent State

Committee Student Name (Research Topic) & Awards Degree Outcome Committee Chair Courtney Juelich (youth and participation) post-comprehensive award Committee Scott LaCombe (state institutions) post- member comprehensive award Committee Desmond Wallace (geography and state policy Ph.D. member diffusion) 2019 Committee Chair Kellen Gracey (religion & politics) Ph.D. DeSales 2017 University

Committee Chair Michael Ritter (election reform), presidential Ph.D. Washington scholarship & Ballard and Seashore 2017 State University Dissertation Fellowship Pullman Committee Chair Christine Bricker (subnational politics & Ph.D. Warren Wilson policy) Ballard and Seashore Dissertation 2018 College Fellowship Committee Elizabeth Maltby (race, immigration and Ph.D. UNLV member criminal justice) Ballard and Seashore 2017 Dissertation Fellowship Committee Brian Janssen (bureaucratic discretion) member Committee Yue Hu (China and political communication) Ph.D. Tsinghua member 2018 University, China Committee Yang Zhang (China and politics) Ph.D. Post-doc WUSL member 2016 Southwest Jiaotong Univ. Committee Christopher Anderson (Georgia/former Soviet Ph.D. U.S. State member Union) Ballard and Seashore Dissertation 2016 Department Fellowship Committee Shawn Harmson (journalism and politics, Ph.D. member School of Journalism and Mass 2016 Communication) Committee Natasha McNeely (race & policy), Presidential Ph.D. University of member Scholarship 2013 Texas, Pan American Committee Chair Allison Hamilton (digital politics & gender), Ph.D. University of

17 Ballard & Seashore Dissertation Fellowship 2012 South Carolina Committee Chair William Franko (political & economic Ph.D. West Virginia inequality), Ballard & Seashore Dissertation 2012 University Fellowship Committee James Fielder (digital politics, U.S. foreign Ph.D. U.S. Air Force member policy) 2012 Academy Committee Nicholas Martini (U.S. foreign policy) Ph.D. University of member 2012 Iowa Committee Chair Christopher Clark (race & state legislatures), Ph.D. University of Presidential Scholarship 2010 North Carolina, Chapel Hill Committee Chair Daniel Bowen (public opinion & legislatures), Ph.D. The College of Ballard and Seashore Dissertation Fellowship 2010 New Jersey Committee Co- Benjamin Knoll (Immigration policy) Ph.D. Centre College Chair 2010 Committee James Rydberg (direct democracy) Ph.D. Yougov member 2010 Committee James Krueger (morality policy) Ph.D. University of member 2008 Wisconsin Oshkosh Committee Brian DiSarrio (morality policy) Ph.D. CSU member 2009 Sacramento Committee Chair Eric Matthews (religion and politics) Ph.D. Notre Dame 2006 College Committee Chair Mary Schmeida (digital health policy) Ph.D. Cleveland 2005 Clinic Committee Chair Ramona McNeal (digital politics), David B. Ph.D. University of Smith Fellowship for Outstanding 2005 Northern Iowa Accomplishment in Scholarship Committee Kathleen Hale (non-profits, information, Ph.D. Auburn member policy) 2005 University Committee Chair Tuncay Durna (criminal justice) Turkish National Police Academy Committee Michele Gilbert (race & policy), David B. Ph.D. Formerly, member Smith Fellowship in 2005 for Outstanding 2005 Cleveland State Accomplishment in Scholarship University Committee Chair John Grummel (economic voting, direct Ph.D. Upper Iowa democracy) 2001 University

Undergraduate Advising (one of many)

Nicholas Pottebaum: One of two statewide finalists for the 2012 Truman Scholarship and recipient of the John and Elsie Mae Ferentz Research Fund for 2013. Pottebaum was the President of the Iowa Student Senate from 2012-2013. He worked with me on an independent study (2013) and as a research assistant for a number of years. He was my

18 teaching assistant for the Iowa Policy Research Organization (IPRO). Pottebaum is a former Policy Advisor for the Iowa’s Governor and currently works in the Office of Intergovernmental Affairs at the U.S. White House Isabel Storey: Carleton College and University of Iowa. Worked as my research assistant for three years on NSF grant on digital inequality. Graduate student in Urban and Regional Planning, OSU.

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