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On the Cover: “Thar be Squals Ahead”, photo by Tim Foster Issue 20 A Pirate’s Life for Me 42 Contents Letters...... 6 Calendar of Events...... 8 Disney News & Updates...... 10

MOUSE VIEWS...... 15 Guide to the Magic by Tim Foster...... 16 The Making of Explorer Emporium by Lou Mongello...... 18 Fantasia 52 Hidden Mickeys by Steve Barrett...... 20 Photography Tips & Tricks by Tim Devine...... 22 Pin Trading & Collecting by John Rick...... 24 Disney Cuisine by Allison Jones...... 26 Exploring the Travel Tips 58 by Beci Mahnken...... 28 Disney Universe Disneyland Magic by J Darling...... 30

FEATURED ATTRACTION Walt Disney’s Enchanted Tiki Room...... 32

FEATURED RESORT Dole Whips All-Star Sports...... 36 62 FEATURED FILM On Stranger Tides...... 38

Lou Mongello’s Wayback Machine...... 70 Wandering the World...... 72 By the Numbers: Jack Sparrow...... 73 Quick Quiz...... 74 In Search of: The Bride’s Ring...... 76 The Story Behind the Kids Korner...... 78 66 Mystery Quest: Adventureland...... 82 Partners Statue Tim & Lou’s Top 10...... 84 The Passion Behind the Magic

New attractions. New lands. New films. Rehabs. Launches. Schedules. Premiers. Everywhere you look, there’s a whirlwind of activity going on not only at Walt Disney World, but all over the globe. From the new Disney park in Shanghai to the Aulani Disney Resort in Hawaii, there’s excitement everywhere you turn. Closer to home, the anticipation surrounding the Fantasyland expansion continues to grow, with new details emerging about the Seven Dwarfs Mine Train and the top of the Beast’s Castle slowly coming into view. The mind boggles at the sheer magnitude of it all, and in today’s cynical world it’s easy to speculate on the motivation behind various projects. The Walt Disney Company is a business of course, and talk of strategy, profit, merchandising, marketing and demographics are certainly all at play. But a few days at the D23 Expo, and especially at the Walt Disney Family Museum in San Francisco, reminded me why this is a company like no other. Passion was always at the heart of everything Walt Disney did. He did something not because he felt it was the most prudent business decision at the time (on the contrary, there were many that would tell him it was the complete opposite!), but because he had a vision and believed in it. A full length animated film? Sure! A whole new park for the entire family to enjoy together? Absolutely! A city of the future? Why not? Nowhere was Walt’s passion for his ideas more evident than those times when he would share his vision to anyone within earshot. Whether it was acting out Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs scene by scene for his animators (including all the voices!), talking about his ideas for a new park with anyone who would listen, or mapping out plans for Epcot on the ceiling tiles, there was no mistaking Walt’s belief and determination in making his dreams come true. That passion is still alive and well today; you can hear it in the voices of the Imagineers as they gleefully outline their newest plans. You can see it on the faces of the animators and directors as they talk about their upcoming films. And most importantly, you can experience it as you learn the answer to the age old question, “what’s next?” One word. Magic.

Tim Foster

2 · Celebrations Editors Tim Foster • Lou Mongello

Contributing Writers Steve Barrett J Darling Tim Devine Allison Jones Beci Mahnken John Rick

Associate Editors Jennifer Bright Reich • Michelle Foster • Catherine Lusby

Creative Direction and Design Tim Foster Associate Art Director Michelle Foster

Contributing Photographers Tim Foster, Tim Devine, Lou Mongello

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©2011 Celebrations Press, Inc. No portion of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of the publisher. Statements and opinions herein are those of the authors and advertisers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. Celebrations is owned and operated by Celebrations Press, Inc. and is not affiliated with, authorized or endorsed by, or in any way officially connected with the Walt Disney Company, Disney Enterprises, Inc., or any of their affiliates. Walt Disney World Resort® is a registered trademark of The Walt Disney Company. The Twilight Zone® is a registered trademark of CBS, Inc. This publication makes reference to various Disney copyrighted characters, trademarks, marks, and registered marks owned by The Walt Disney Company, Disney Enterprises, Inc., and other trademark own- ers. The use in this book of trademarked names and images is strictly for editorial purposes, no commercial claim to their use, or suggestion of sponsorship or endorsement, is made by the authors or publishers. Those words or terms that the authors have reason to believe are trademarks are designated as such by the use of initial capitaliza- tion, where appropriate. However, no attempt has been made to identify or designate all words or terms to which trademark or other proprietary rights may exist. Nothing contained herein is intended to express a judgement on, or affect the validity of legal status of, any word or term as a trademark, service mark, or other proprietary mark. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information in this publication, the passage of time will always bring changes in operating schedules, attraction openings and closings, and policies. The authors and publisher shall not be held liable for any information (valid or invalid) presented here and do not represent The Walt Disney Company.

3 · Celebrations Close(r) to the Magic

There is always a sense of “enjoyable frustration” for Walt Disney World fans. For many, not being able to visit the parks as often as you would like is tempered only by the sheer pleasure one gets by planning their next vacation, filling in the spreadsheets, and dreaming of upcoming dining reservations. As someone who grew up in New Jersey, yet was fortunate enough to visit Walt Disney World every year since my first visit just three weeks after the Magic Kingdom opened (thank you, Mom and Dad), I knew that sense of frustration and disappointment. After moving my wife and children to Southwest Florida to be closer to my family, I was till almost four hours away by car. So close, yet…. But recently, I took yet another leap of faith (it’s what life is all about in order to truly follow your dreams), and moved to the Orlando area. OK, who am I kidding? I moved to a location about 7 minutes away from the gates of Walt Disney World. And I write about this not to “rub it in,” but instead to answer a question: Is it too much? Is being so “close to the magic” enough to dull its shine? And to that, I smile and say, absolutely not. There has always been debate about too much of a good thing, or even seeing or doing things that could “spoil” that sense of magic and wonderment at Walt Disney World. For me, it has always been just the opposite, and the move to Disney’s backyard further reinforces my belief that it actually helps me appreciate that “magic” even more. The more I’ve learned through backstage tours, getting to know Cast Members, Imagineers and fellow enthusiasts has helped me understand and further value what I now get to see even more often. And visiting the parks continues to be a transformative experience. Beyond going to research and work (I’m blessed to be able to do what I do!), I can now enjoy the park on more levels. The “layers of the onion” (as I like to call them) are deeper than I ever imagined, and now I’m even more excited about what my future adventures in the parks will hold. I hope to meet you there! Lou Mongello

4 · Celebrations Contributors

Daniel Butcher is a As a full-time freelance Kevin Carpenter works in Ray Harkness thanks Disney husband,and father of journalist, Matt Cabral professional soccer and for saving his marriage. two. Daniel has degrees in covers video games, film enjoys writing from his After being shown the joys history from Iowa State and television for a variety home in Berea, Ohio. Kevin of a vacation by his lovely University. Currently Daniel of online and print outlets. has been published on ESPN wife Nancy, he now cannot is the Family Ministries When he’s not watching Cleveland, On the Fly, and imagine being away from Pastor at EpicLife Church the latest blockbuster on Cleveland.com. Kevin is a work if it doesn’t involve a in Andover, Minnesota and the big screen he’s at Walt life-long Disney fan with a Disney resort. When not writes academic policy for a Disney World with his family. particular interest in the touring the parks, Ray twin cities-based university. Feel free to look Matt up on life and works of its founder, writes for his blog Grumpy’s Facebook and follow him on Walt Disney. Hollow under the name Twitter @gamegoat.. Grumpwurst (grumpyspace. blogspot.com).

Jamie Hecker has been a John King is a novelist, poet, Jim Korkis is an Donald Myers Jr. first trip lifelong fan of the Disney journalist, and scholar internationally recognized to Disney in 1986 at age 4 brand and Walt Disney currently teaching at the Disney Historian whose forever sparked his passion World. As an adult, he University of Central Florida. writing and original for Walt Disney World. rediscovered his love for the Walt Disney World will research has been utilized by Don is not only a true magic of Walt Disney World. always be entwined in his other Disney Historians as Disney enthusiast, but also The Magic Kingdom still fills memories of Florida and well as the Disney Company. considers himself to be a him with the same awe and his youth, as he and it came “Disney traditionalist” as excitement he experienced into being in the same year, well. He loves the history of on his first visit as a twelve 1971. Because Walt Disney the resort and has a special year old boy. He, his wife World was new then, he felt place in his heart for all of and two sons regularly visit that it was created just for the extinct attractions of Orlando and always look him. However, he is happy Walt Disney World. forward to their next family to share Walt Disney World trip. with you.

5 · Celebrations Letters and gave us a lesson in tasting. He Readers Share Their HIMSELF waited on us, checked on us Holiday Memories numerous times and brought us new wine to try. Not only that, but we We visited WDW last December, and chatted up the sushi chef, who gave made an effort to listen to each us free samples of nearly everything storyteller in Epcot. My children’s he made. As we finished dinner the favorite story was in Italy, about la lights dimmed and the fireworks Befana. They loved the story of the over the Magic Kingdom began as witch, trying to find the Baby Jesus. the music played throughout the This picture is of Marshall, Emily, and restaurant. And we had an AMAZING Annie with la Befana. view from our seats at the sushi Holiday Magic bar. We could never have planned Rebecca and Paul Jones During a visit to WDW during the a more wonderful evening. We Abilene, TX holiday season 15 or so years ago, return there every time we visit, my wife realized we had completely and to our surprise, George actually forgotten to make any sort of dinner remembered us on later visits! plans on Christmas Eve. We were leaving the Magic Kingdom and Gregory Wright thought, let’s see if we can maybe North Woodmere, NY sit at the bar at the California Grill. Probably no chance, but maybe we Tower of Terror Surprise can have a drink. When we reached We had a great Disney vacation in the lobby, there was a huge line. August 2011. My 11-y-o son, North, rode When we were checking in to see Tower of Terror for the first time if any space at all was available at and immediately became obsessed the bar, the manager (and founder) with this awesome ride. As we were George Miliotes happened by. I asked leaving Disney Hollywood Studios at what are odds were of getting a the end of the day, this is what we spot. He smiled and said he’d take us saw. This is the actual lighting. My to the sushi bar if we liked. And we 13-y-o daughter, Shae, pointed out could order from the regular menu the spooky eyes at the top of the ride as well. WOW! That was even better! and the “jaws” on the left-hand side. So after about a minute, we were Thanks for a great magazine!! seated. He asked if we wanted to As lifetime Disneylander’s, this was start with some wine, and we asked Kiel and Cameo Skager only our second trip to WDW and our for a recommendation, having no first during the holidays. We had a idea at the time that he himself was What a wonderful photo! It was so great time visiting each of the parks a master sommelier. We struck up fantastic that we opted not to shrink and many of the resorts to view a terrific conversation about wine it and put it here, but rather make it and enjoy the holiday decorations. and he proceeded to bring several the keepsake photo at the back of the During our trip, we took pictures of bottles of wine out for us to try, magazine. Check it out! our girls in front of every Christmas

Got a question, photo or story you’d like to share? email them to: [email protected] 6 · Celebrations tree we could find with the attached Here is a photo of daughters Gabby family picture taken in front of the and Jessica Trentacosta having fun Grand Floridian Christmas tree just at WDW at Christmas before Dad prior to us heading over the Mickey’s deployed out to Iraq. Very Merry Christmas Party. If WDW at Christmas doesn’t put you in the Dina Trentacosta holiday mood, nothing will. Every aspect of our holiday vacation was amazing and a memory our family will cherish forever. Here I am celebrating in front of the beatiful castle! I’m Karen Ramirez Steve Kinsey from Mexico City, and I’m a huge fan Corona, CA of Disney. Thanks and best regards Karen Ramirez

This is my girlfriends niece, Mia McNeal, age 13, at the MVMCP 2010. We took a “Girls Only Weekend” to WDW specifically to see the taping of The Disney Parks Christmas Day Parade!! I don’t know what was more exciting to her, missing two days of Here is a photo from our trip on school or swimming in December Thanksgiving 2010. This is Haley at (our flight left WV as the first snow the gingerbread house at Grand of the season began to wreck havoc)! Floridian. Love your magazine! We just can’t get enough Disney! Stacey Wolfe, Lynell Stone, and Mia McNeal Lee, Michelle and Haley Shackelford Hurricane, West Virginia

7 · Celebrations Calendar of Events Epcot International Food & Wine Festival September 30 - November 13 World Showcase, Epcot The six-week outdoor festival serves up authentic cuisine; wine, beer and spirits; entertainment; and cultural exhibits of more than 25 international regions. Exotic marketplaces from South Korea to Belgium offer exciting taste treats. The festival is the largest food and wine event of its kind in the world, beginning at the Festival Welcome Center in Future World and fanning around the promenade encircl- ing World Showcase Lagoon.

Festival of the Masters November 11-13 Downtown Disney Nearly 150 award-winning artists who turn clay, wood, met- als, oils, watercolors and more into creations that treat the eyes – such as paintings, jewelry, sculptures and photographs – will show off their works. Admission and parking are complimentary. This unforgettable spectacle is held on select nights during the holiday season and, due to its popularity, often fills up Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party quickly. To ensure you have a seat, you may participate in November 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 27, 29, 30 one of Disney’s Candlelight Dinner Packages that includes a December 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18 delicious lunch or dinner, a guaranteed seating section for Magic Kingdom the Candlelight Processional, and pre-arranged fireworks Guests can experience the enchantment of Castle Dream viewing. Lights on Cinderella Castle plus two special entertainment extravaganzas, ”Mickey’s Once Upon a Christmastime Schedule & Narrators Parade” and the holiday-themed fireworks spectacular, American Gardens Theatre (5:00 p.m., 6:45 p.m., 8:15 p.m.) “Holiday Wishes-Celebrate the Spirit of the Season.” The 11/25–11/27 Mira Sorvino special after-hours party, which requires a separate admis- 11/28–12/01 Michael W. Smith sion ticket, also features live Disney character stage shows, 12/02–12/03 Whoopi Goldberg character greetings, cookies and cocoa, and even “snow” on 12/04–12/06 Edward James Olmos Main Street, U.S.A. (6:45 p.m. & 8:15 p.m. shows only) 12/07–12/09 Isabella Rossellini Candlelight Processional 12/10–12/12 Neil Patrick Harris American Gardens Theatre, Epcot 12/13–12/15 Lorraine Bracco A special holiday event held nightly at the America Gardens 12/16–12/18 To be announced Theatre in Epcot theme park as part of Holidays Around 12/19–12/21 Trace Adkins The World. The event retells the stirring story of Christ- 12/22–12/24 Susan Lucci mas with a special celebrity narrator accompanied by a 12/25–12/27 Blair Underwood 50-piece orchestra and a mass choir. 12/28–12/30 Marlee Matlin

8 · Celebrations Photo ©Disney 9 · Celebrations Disney News current boundaries of technical innovation and experien- Disney, Fox and James tial storytelling, and give park goers the chance to see, hear, and touch the world of AVATAR with an unprecedented sense of reality.” Cameron to Bring Avatar to The agreement announced today gives The Walt Disney Company exclusive global theme park rights to the AVATAR Life at Disney Parks franchise and provides for additional AVATAR themed lands at other Disney parks. The other locations will be deter- Long-term agreement will bring mined by Disney and its international theme park partners. Avatar themed lands to Disney James Cameron, Jon Landau and their Lightstorm Enter- parks, with the first at Walt Disney tainment group will serve as creative consultants on the World in Orlando projects and will partner with Walt Disney Imagineering in the design and development of the AVATAR themed lands. alt Disney Parks and Resorts Worldwide is joining “This exciting new venture combines the world of AVATAR Wforces with visionary filmmaker James Cameron with the enormous reach of Disney and the incomparable and Fox Filmed Entertainment to bring the world of AVA- talent of Jim Cameron,” commented Fox Filmed Entertain- TAR to life at Disney parks. Through an exclusive agreement ment chairmen Jim Gianopulos and Tom Rothman. “While announced today by Disney, Cameron’s Lightstorm Enter- Jim is bringing audiences further into Pandora with the tainment and Fox, Disney will partner with Cameron and next two chapters in the AVATAR motion picture saga, the producing partner Jon Landau to create themed lands that theme park attraction will likewise bring a new dimension will give theme park Guests the opportunity to explore the to the amazing universe he created.” mysterious universe of AVATAR first hand. Disney plans to “AVATAR is a uniquely powerful franchise that has global build the first AVATAR themed land at Walt Disney World, appeal with audiences of all ages. Its spectacular settings, within the Animal Kingdom park. With its emphasis on liv- intriguing characters, imaginative creatures, and strong ing in harmony with nature, Animal Kingdom is a natural themes of family and loyalty make it a perfect fit for Disney,” fit for the AVATAR stories, which share the same philosophy. said Thomas O. Staggs, Chairman, Walt Disney Parks and Re- Construction is expected to begin by 2013. sorts. “We can’t wait to give our guests the ability to journey “James Cameron is a groundbreaking filmmaker and to Pandora and explore the incredible immersive world of gifted storyteller who shares our passion for creativity, AVATAR in person.” technological innovation and delivering the best experi- In addition to setting a global box office record, AVATAR ence possible,” said Robert A. Iger, President and CEO of The has been hailed as one of the most innovative and visually Walt Disney Company. “With this agreement, we have the stunning movies ever produced. With its advanced motion extraordinary opportunity to combine James’ talent and capture and 3-D digital projection technologies developed vision with the imagination and expertise of Disney.” by James Cameron and his team, moviegoers were able to “AVATAR created a world which audiences can discover connect with the world of AVATAR in new and engaging again and again and now, through this incredible partner- ways. ship with Disney, we’ll be able to bring Pandora to life like never before. With two new AVATAR films currently in de- This new venture complements Walt Disney Parks & velopment, we’ll have even more locations, characters and Resorts’ strategic efforts to continue to invest in its core stories to explore,” said James Cameron. ”I’m chomping at theme park businesses around the world while simulta- the bit to start work with Disney’s legendary Imagineers to neously expanding into other parts of the family vacation bring our AVATAR universe to life. Our goal is to go beyond business.

10 · Celebrations Photos ©Disney Bob Iger and James Cameron -- Groundbreaking filmmaker James Cameron and Bob Iger, CEO of The Walt Disney Company, share their collaborative vision for bringing the incredible world of AVATAR to life in Disney parks.

11 · Celebrations Disney News

rooms that offer thrilling views of the ocean, mountains Aulani Brings a Touch of and the magnificent, lush surroundings.

Something for everyone Magic To Hawaii Family-friendly resort amenities include the Disney-inspired Hawaiian celebration launched the 18,000-square-foot Laniwai, a Disney Spa, with 15 treatment A grand opening of Aulani, a Disney Resort & Spa, Thurs- rooms and a fitness center. Many spa treatments draw day with music, sparkling colored lights and the ceremonial upon Hawaiian healing traditions. mixing of sand with pixie dust. Aulani combines the magic Aulani also features two signature restaurants – the full- of Disney storytelling and guest service with the beauty service ÀMAÀMA and the buffet-style Makahiki – offering and traditions of Hawaii, creating an unforgettable family foods unique to Hawaii. vacation experience on a beautiful lagoon along the coast At the chic, beachside ÀMAÀMA, ocean breezes soothe of Oahu. the spirit as chefs use fresh local ingredients and island Bob Iger, president and chief executive officer of The Walt flavors to create distinctive dishes at breakfast, lunch and Disney Company, and Tom Staggs, chairman of Walt Disney dinner. The menu includes vegetarian options and classic Parks and Resorts, joined Hawaiian officials for the grand cocktails with new twists, plus desserts house-made daily. opening event at sunset. Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse The buffet-style Makahiki offers guests breakfast among added to the fun at the beachside event. Disney characters or, in a magical midday transformation, “Aulani is a stunning resort that offers something unique dinner in artful surroundings, including a stunning ceiling in the vacation industry,” said Iger. “It’s an incredible family light sculpture and beautiful wall murals hand-painted by paradise that combines the beauty and culture of Hawaii local artists. with a touch of Disney magic and we are confident that Young guests have their very own kids’ club, Aunty’s Beach guests from around the world will continue to enjoy it for House. Here children can explore Hawaiian culture through many years to come.” supervised entertainment, including interactive touch ta- Aulani serves as a gateway to the islands of Hawaii, noted bles, wildlife and nature programs, arts and crafts, Disney Tom Staggs, chairman of Walt Disney Parks & Resorts. movies and traditional Hawaiian games. Children of all ages will delight in Waikolohe Valley, Au- Hawaiian heritage and Disney magic lani’s seven-acre water play area. The overall landscape Each day of their stay, Aulani guests will be able to custom- mimics the flow of a watershed as it moves from the moun- ize their experience – relaxing on the beach or in Laniwai, a tain to the ocean, complete with the Waikolohe Stream, the Disney Spa, playing in the pools and snorkeling at Rainbow resort’s mysterious (yet fun) tube-floating watercourse. Reef, or discovering the island on a specially planned excur- Here guests encounter bubbling water, a cloaking mist and sion. Among the unique experiences at Aulani are the Makai several hundred feet of additional surprises. Preserve stingray adventure, the Painted Sky teen lounge and spa, and the Menehune Bridge, a water play area full of Adventure, conventions and weddings, too fun and surprises. For those who love waterslides, Tubestone Curl, the re- Aulani traditionally means “a messenger of a chief – one sort’s tube slide, and Volcanic Vertical, Aulani’s tunnel slide, who delivers a message from a higher authority.” The name provide thrills galore. Guests will also interact with native Aulani is fitting as the resort serves as a messenger of the Hawaiian fish, including angelfish, butterfly fish and tangs, Hawaiian spirit, people and culture. in the 3,800-square-foot Rainbow Reef snorkel lagoon, the Aulani occupies 21 acres of oceanfront property in Ko Oli- only one of its kind on Oahu. na, adjacent to a nine-acre, crystal-blue lagoon and white- The Makai Preserve conservation pool offers an interac- sand beach. Ko Olina is 17 miles from Honolulu Internation- tive experience that allows guests to stroke the velvety backs al Airport and approximately 30 minutes from Waikiki. of gentle stingrays (available by reservation only). A portion When all phases are complete, Aulani will include 359 of the proceeds from this activity will support research and traditional hotel rooms and 481 two-bedroom equivalent conservation efforts in Hawaii through the Disney World- Disney Vacation Club villas in two towers, each featuring wide Conservation Fund. Water activities at Aulani also in-

12 · Celebrations Photos ©Disney mountains, sailing aboard catamarans, swimming with dolphins, cooking with local chefs, following a ghost tour and more. The excursions are specially designed for Aulani guests by Adventures by Disney and feature a knowledgeable, friendly Adventure Guide. Aulani is the ideal place for events. When all phases are complete, groups will find nearly 50,000-square-feet of meeting space, including a 14,545-square- foot conference center, the main ball- room (which is divisible by six), four clude a quiet adult pool, wading pool and, for the ultimate breakout rooms and generous pre-function space. relaxation, sunset-facing whirlpool spas. Since outdoor events are so popular in Hawaii, Disney Looking beyond its own magical grounds, Aulani offers also has created three distinct event lawns, including an a menu of discovery excursions with the aid of local ex- oceanfront wedding lawn for Disney Fairy Tale Weddings & perts. These include exploring tropical forests, hiking local Honeymoons.

is encouraged by the early interaction between mother and Newborn Elephant Takes calf and will continue to monitor them closely for the next Center Stage at Disney’s several weeks.” Baby Elephant Facts • Depending on the calf, it could take several days for the calf Animal Kingdom to coordinate trunk movements. Initially, it may only be he elephant herd at Disney’s Animal Kingdom got just able to wave it in the air, suck on it or trip over it. Typically Ta little larger with the birth of a baby calf. Weighing 311 within a week the calf has gained enough control to begin pounds, the male African elephant was welcomed into the picking up small objects and food. group by his mother Vasha, 10 herd members and a team of • Suckling up to 12 liters a day, baby elephants may depend animal care professionals assisting with the birth. on mother’s milk for up to three years, although they can The 25-year-old mother delivered the herd’s sixth off- be weaned at two years of age. spring after gaining more than 800 pounds during a • Calves learn how and what to eat by watching the older 22-month gestation. This latest addition, which has yet to elephants. be named, is the second calf for Vasha, who gave birth to a female calf, Kianga, in 2004. With support from the animal care team, the newborn, whose first tentative steps are becoming stron- ger and more confident, is now successfully nursing from his mother. Vasha has been getting to know the calf, gently touching the young animal with her trunk and keeping a watchful eye on him. “The natural bonding between mother and calf is fascinating,” said Jackie Ogden, Ph.D., vice president of Disney’s Ani- mal, Science and Environment Programs. “The team

Photos ©Disney 13 · Celebrations

elcome to MouseViews, a special section of WCelebrations Magazine where you’ll get an insider’s peek at the Walt Disney World Resort. In every issue we’ll bring you a treasure trove of tips, secrets, magical moments, special insights, little known facts and a whole lot more! Whether it’s a different look at a familiar attraction, a hidden secret waiting to be discovered, or a helpful piece of advice for your upcoming trip, you’re sure to find lots of fun-filled information inside.

So put on your Mickey ears, set your imagination free, and get ready to discover all of those things that make Walt Disney World the most magical place on Earth.

Ready? Then here we go...!

15 · Celebrations The Walt Disney Family Museum n our last issue, we took a trip to New York City, and in this column we’ll be head- Iing out to sunny California. No, not to Disneyland, but to the city by the bay, San Francisco. It’s here that you’ll discover an out-of-the-way treasure that will delight Disney fans of all ages, the Walt Disney Family Museum. Tucked away in the corner of the beautiful Presidio by the Golden Gate Bridge, you’ll find an unassuming building that blends in seamlessly with its neighbors. A few banners out front, sporting a very familiar face, let you know that you’re in the right place, but the true magic happens inside. Even before you venture into the museum proper, you’ll find a treasure trove of awards in the lobby that Walt Disney collected throughout his lifetime. The highlight by Tim Foster of the collection is the display case filled with the Academy Awards that Walt had won, including the unique award for Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs that consists of a full size Oscar accompanied by seven smaller versions. For those that are curious, these are the actual awards; the ones found at the Animation Courtyard in Disney’s Hollywood Studios are replicas. There are only a handful of Academy Awards missing from the display case: One is tucked away in the Disney Archives and the others were collaborative awards that Disney had won with other individuals.

The Early Years Once you enter the exhibition hall, you’ll make your way through ten galleries that chronicle Walt Disney’s life. The layout is very similar to the One Man’s Dream exhibit at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, and just as in One Man’s Dream, you’ll discover plenty of rare items and interactive presentations that trace Disney’s path from his humble beginnings and early ventures into animation to his creation of a vast entertainment empire. Tim Foster is the author of The first gallery delves into Walt’s childhood and ancestry. Here you’ll find lots the Guide to the Magic book of family photos, early drawings, and even a replica of the ambulance that Walt series, which includes the Guide to the Magic for Kids, the Lost drove in France as a young volunteer. Next you’ll discover Walt’s earliest animation Journals, and the Guide to the exploits, including the Alice cartoons and Oswald the Rabbit. Like all of the galleries Magic Autograph & Sticker that are to follow, these two exhibits showcase rare items (in this case some early Book. Tim is also the creator of sketches of Oswald), and listening areas where you’ll hear from Walt himself as he the www.guidetothemagic.com tells stories from his younger days. website. The first two galleries show the initial success that Walt had, only to be confront- ed with a severe blow that resulted in the loss of Oswald and much of his staff. To reach the rest of the museum, you next board an elevator that resembles the inte- rior of an old-fashioned train. As the voice of Walt shares his belief that it’s good to have one good failure while you’re young, the significance of the décor of the elevator car becomes clear as you realize that this is where Mickey Mouse was born.

It All Started With a Mouse Upon exiting the elevator, you’ll discover how Mickey came to be, and you’ll also get to experience first-hand the many innovations that Walt came up with throughout the years. You’ll see an actual multi-plane camera, and for those of you who haven’t had a chance to see the short subject The Old Mill (the first subject to utilize the multi-plane camera in preparation for it’s role in Snow White and the

16 · Celebrations Seven Dwarfs), be sure to watch the exhibit. The animation is simply breathtaking, and you can see the origins of the beautiful animation that was to follow (a far cry from the rudimentary animation on display in the first galleries). You’ll also learn about Walt’s ambitious at- tempts to synchronize sound with his films, the use of color, and the importance of song. Keep the model, you’ll realize that there’s something interesting an eye out for the short film that shows an older Walt Dis- about it. Looking carefully, you can spot the Haunted Man- ney and his team recreating the moment when they came sion, the Monsanto House of the Future, and Space Mountain up with the memorable tune, “Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad scattered throughout the park. A moment’s reflection will Wolf”! make you realize that this would be an impossible scenario, Next up, you’ll learn about one of the most difficult obsta- as those attractions didn’t exist at the same time (For exam- cles that Walt faced in his lifetime, the two-pronged threat ple, the Monsanto House closed in 1967, while Space Mountain of a company-wide strike and the advent of World War II. wouldn’t come on the scene for ten more years). The model is You’ll learn how these events pushed Disney and his studio meant to represent an idealized vision of Disneyland past and to the edge, and thankfully how they recovered and pro- present, rather than a specific point in time. This is certainly gressed into live action films and a new era of full length the headliner of the museum and is not to be overlooked. No animated classics. In particular, look for the display that matter how closely or how long you examine the model, you’ll tells of Walt’s trip to South America. You’ll find a wonder- continually discover new details. ful collection of whimsical drawings of llamas and children Next, you’ll get a chance to see Walt’s vision for his Florida drawn by none other than Mary Blair, better known as the Project (In particular, keep an ear out for the story of how designer of “it’s a small world” and creator of the giant mural Walt was able to convince brother Roy to go along with the in the Contemporary lobby. purchase of 12,000 additional acres, even though they had You’ll next wander through a minimalist gallery that plenty of land already!). Sadly, Walt passed away before his showcases Walt’s excursions into nature films. This gallery dream could be realized, and the final room is filled with also features a breathtaking vista of the nearby Golden tributes from the days and weeks following his untimely Gate Bridge through its floor-to-ceiling glass façade, a sight passing. You’ll also see a heartwarming retrospective of his you will never forget! Be sure to have your cameras at the life; a fitting tribute to Walt Disney and his legacy. ready, for this is the only place in the museum where you The Walt Disney Family Museum is a must-visit for any will be able to take pictures. fan of Walt Disney, and if you enjoy the nostalgic displays at One Mans’ Dream in Disney’s Hollywood Studios, you’ll defi- The Parks and Beyond nitely love this. You may wonder why the museum is located Once you leave this gallery, it’s on to the development in San Francisco, as opposed to Anaheim or Orlando. The of Disneyland and the Florida Project, and this is probably primary reason is that the museum is owned, operated and the most spell-binding gallery of them all. As you descend a funded by the Walt Disney Family Foundation, a non-profit spiraling ramp down into the exhibition hall, you’ll see the organization that is not formally associated with The Walt actual miniature train (the Lilly Belle) that Walt construct- Disney Company. Walt’s daughter Diane, who cofounded ed for use on the grounds of his California home. This 1/8 the museum and helped to establish the Foundation, is a scale working locomotive, previously on display at the Dis- nearby resident. Since the museum is not formally part of neyland Railroad’s Main Street Station, was Walt’s pet proj- the Disney Company, it was important that it have its own ect, and you can see actual footage of him riding the train identity. throughout his sprawling gardens (complete with tunnel). But if you are visiting in nearby Anaheim, a quick trip up But the most impressive exhibit in the entire museum is to the Bay Area will be a rewarding experience, and a unique still to come, a scale model of Disneyland itself. As you view chance to learn more about the man behind the magic.

Photo ©Cesar Rubio, courtesy of the Walt Disney Family Foundation 17 · Celebrations Roger Rabbit in Walt Disney World

hen Who Framed Roger Rabbit opened in theaters in 1988, it was an instant suc- Wcess for Disney. The film, which like Mary Poppins and others before it, combined live action and animation, and depicted a world in which human beings and cartoon characters coexisted. Directed by Robert Zemeckis, it also combined the talents of Steven Spielberg and Richard Williams, who oversaw the animation se- quences. The film also helped rekindle interest in animation and usher in Disney’s own renaissance in animated filmmaking. Timing being everything, Disney was preparing to open their third theme park in Walt Disney World, the Disney-MGM Studios (which, coincidentally, was focused on the motion picture industry). When the Disney-MGM Studios opened in May of 1989, Roger was still quite popu- by Lou Mongello lar, and that popularity continued for some time, thanks in part to three shorts which followed the Roger Rabbit film, such as Tummy Trouble, which ran with the theatrical release of Honey, I Shrunk the Kids. As soon as they entered the Studios, Guests could see Roger, and references to the movie, all over the park, including a giant billboard advertising Maroon Studios featuring Roger, Jessica and Baby Herman, located just past the turnstiles. Although there was no Roger Rabbit-specific attraction, references to the characters and film could be found within those that were part of opening day. For example, on the original (and much longer) Backstage Studio Tour, Guests could spot the Dipmobile and Red Car trolleys, as well as some of the costumes from Who Framed Roger Rabbit during the tram portion. Before entering the walk-through portion, the “Looney Bin” play area and gift shop was modeled after the Acme gag factory and included sight gags such as the “ton of bricks” suspended from the raf- ters, crates with sound effects, and a photo spot involving Jessica Rabbit. In the Lou Mongello is the host of the SoundWorks post-show area of the Monster Sound Show, you could even do your award winning WDW Radio podcast best Roger Rabbit impression in the Movie Mimics section. and the author of the definitive And not only could you see references to the characters in the park, they actually Disney trivia books, “Walt Disney created the second and third Roger Rabbit shorts, Roller Coaster Rabbit and Trail Mix- World Trivia” Volumes 1 and II. He Up is also the producer of the newly , at Walt Disney Feature Animation located at the Studios. In fact, you could see released Audio Guides of Walt Disney Disney animators working on these shorts from inside the park. World, a CD series that gives you a But if Roger Rabbit was so popular, why wasn’t an attraction ever built? Well, personal tour of the happiest place there was supposed to be. In fact, Roger and his friends were supposed to get an on Earth. You can listen to the show entire LAND at the Disney-MGM Studios! As part of the Michael Eisner and Frank and discover more secrets, rumors Wells-inspired “Disney Decade,” which included a grand plan of theme park and re- and facts at Lou’s website: www.wdwradio.com sort projects and expansion, an entire Roger Rabbit-themed land was to have been built. Originally planned to be called Cartoon Hollywood or Roger Rabbit’s Hollywood, it was to have been located on Sunset Boulevard, with a projected opening date in the mid-1990s. A similar area would have been built in Disneyland as part of a proposed Hollywoodland that had been projected to open in 1999. Meanwhile, the Walt Disney World version wasn’t going to include just one attraction, but a number of them centered around the Toontown Depot. It would have also included unique shops and the Terminal Bar and Grill.

18 · Celebrations Attractions on the drawing board included the Toontown come on stage and win a special 20th Anniversary Walt Dis- Trolley – a motion-simulator attraction (think Star Tours) ney World t-shirt. In 1992, Roger was still going strong, and surrounded by animated screens that would take Guests on was the conductor of the music section of the SpectroMag- a wild trolley ride through the wacky world of Toontown. ic parade that featured Goofy, Chip & Dale (Roger was even- Inspired by the Tummy Trouble animated short, Baby Her- tually replaced by the Genie from Aladdin). man’s Runaway Baby Buggy Ride would take Guests on a Although his CarToon Spin attraction still wows Guests wild ride through the St. Nowhere Hospital in Toontown at Toontown both in Disneyland and Tokyo Disneyland, in- aboard oversized baby buggies. The classic Disney dark ride terest in Roger and his friends began to wane over time. As would be been represented with the Benny the Cab attrac- the planned animated film sequels never came to be, their tion. While it was never built at the Studios, it ultimately presence in the Walt Disney World parks began to vanish. found a home at Toontown in Disneyland. However, while attraction concepts never came to be, and Announced as part of the Michael Eisner-inspired “Dis- other references were removed, you can still find other hid- ney Decade,” it joined many concepts that were announced den treasures and references to Roger Rabbit in Walt Disney and never built, including plans for a Muppet version of the World. Great Movie Ride, a Muppet-themed restaurant, Dick Tracy Above the entrance to the Hollywood and Vine Cafeteria, Crimestoppers attraction, and David Copperfield’s Magic look for a window sign for the offices of Eddie Valiant, Pri- Underground restaurant. vate Investigator, complete with cartoon outline of where While no official word was ever given as to why these at- Roger made his quick escape. Of course, you can’t miss the gi- tractions were never realized, speculation seems to point to ant statue of Roger standing on a barrel of turpentine in the differences between Disney and Steven Spielberg’s Amblin courtyard of the 80s section of Disney’s Pop Century Resort. Entertainment, jointly owned the Roger Rabbit franchise. But that didn’t spell the end of Roger Rabbit in Walt Dis- ney World. Not by a long shot. In fact, one of the most con- spicuous places to find a reference to the Roger Rabbit film wasn’t in the Studios at all…it was on a grander, and more adult-oriented scale. If you ventured to Pleasure Island, you couldn’t miss seeing Roger’s true love, Jessica Rabbit. Why? Because she was featured on a double-sided, 30-foot high, neon sign outside a store bearing her name – Jessica’s of Hollywood. And not just a static sign – her dress featured sequins that glittered in the breeze, and her crossed leg actually swung back and forth! Jessica’s sold women’s clothing (and lingerie), as well as other Roger Rabbit movie merchandise. The store closed in 1992 , when it was replaced with Music Legends (and later a tattoo parlor and eventually the Sosa Cigar store). The sign was moved atop the West End Stage alongside a “Pleasure Island Tonight” sign, where it remained until June of 2006. Lest we forget Roger himself, he was found in other parks So maybe that’s the most fitting way to conclude a look at as well, He was the Grand Marshall of Walt Disney World’s Roger Rabbit in Walt Disney World. In the 80s he was larger 20th anniversary celebration in 1991, and was featured in than life. And like the giant Rubik’s cubes that bookmark the “Kids of the Kingdom” show in front of Cinderella Castle. the ends of Roger’s building, they were a huge part of the He even took his show “on the road” and toured the United culture of the decade, now fondly remembered from days States with Walt Disney World Cast Members dressed in a gone by. So smile as you pick up your Roger Rabbit DVD (just musical tour that promoted Disney World’s “Surprise Cel- as if you were getting ready to scramble that Rubik’s Cube), ebration.” Roger also made a “surprise” appearance in the put it in the player, and p-p-p-p-p-p-p-llleeaaase enjoy a cou- Mickey’s Starland stage show, where a Guest would get to ple of hours with Roger and his toon pals.

19 · Celebrations Coronado Springs Hidden Mickeys ne of the magical qualities of many Hidden Mickeys is the way they are de- Osigned to coordinate with their immediate surroundings. Coronado Springs Resort at Walt Disney World has a colorful southwestern U.S. and South of the Bor- der theme. Check out these Coronado Springs Hidden Mickeys. Don’t some of them seem to blend well into this unique environment?

1. Let’s begin at the Dig Site swimming pool. At the pool’s main entrance (closest to the lake), a classic Mickey hides on a wall to your right. To spot him, check out the upper middle part of the wall facing the lake before you enter the Dig Site.

2. After you enter the Dig Site, examine the wall to your left (as you enter) that faces the pool. A classic Mickey is on the upper left side. by Steve Barrett 3. Also at the Dig Site, you’ll find a whitish, subtle and somewhat distorted classic Mickey near the very top of the Mayan pyramid, on the side facing the pool. It’s on the second stone block from the left, fourth row from the top.

4. To the left of the restrooms at the Dig Site, a circular stone tablet with relief images is hanging on the wall. A somewhat distorted sideways classic Mickey hides at the lower right.

5. In the hallway outside the Veracruz Exhibit Hall in the Convention Center, a black classic Mickey pattern repeats along the sides of some of the ceiling chandeliers.

Steve Barrett is the author of three 6. At the front entrance to the main Coronado Springs Resort lobby, a me- Hidden Mickeys Field Guide books dallion on the upper left of the left large, open wooden door is a three- (Walt Disney World, Disneyland, dimensional relief of Mickey’s face. and the Disney Cruise Line) and “The Hassle-Free Walt Disney World Vacation” book, as well as an iPhone 7. Another three-dimensional Mickey face is on the large right wooden door app for Walt Disney World Hidden (as you face the doors) at the rear lobby exit labeled El Centro. Mickeys. You can check out more Hidden Mickeys at Steve’s website: 8. A classic Mickey is chipped into the cement outside, next to the lamppost www.hiddenmickeysguide.com nearest the Marina rental gazebo.

9. On the wider part of the stone seating that surrounds the main lobby fountain, a classic Mickey image is shaded slightly darker than the color of the stone. It’s on the right side of the fountain (as you enter the lobby), near the front of the seating area and next to a short pole in the water.

10. Next to the main lobby, a tiny red classic Mickey is embedded in the middle of the floor at the entrance to the Coronado Springs Resort registra- tion area.

Photos ©Steve Barrett 20 · Celebrations 1 2

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21 · Celebrations Yo Ho, Yo Ho! A Photographer’s Life for Me hen it comes to unleashing your inner pirate, the opportunities are endless Win a Disney Park. You have the iconic attraction, Pirates of the Caribbean, which has been entertaining Guests for decades. There is the exciting new Pirates League where boys and girls of all ages can be transformed into a fearsome pirate and sworn into the service of the good Captain. Then for some hands-on training, you can take some lessons with Mack and Jack at Jack Sparrow’s Pirate Tutorial. Still not enough for you? Stop by the World of Disney Store at Downtown Disney by Tim Devine to score some cool pirate treasure, complete with themed entrance and shopping areas. Or perhaps you want to stay in one of the pirate-themed rooms at Disney’s Caribbean Beach Resort. There are plenty of opportunities to channel your inner pirate if you take the time to look...and I didn’t even mention Peter Pan’s Flight! But since shutters and lenses is a photography column, let’s be leavin’ the tour guide stuff to the other land-lubbers and talk about some photo tips, savvy? (OK, that’s enough of that, I promise). How you go about photographing the Pirate-themed attractions of the Disney Parks depends on your artistic taste. Each person is going to have a different interpretation on how to capture a particular scene and generally one is no more right or wrong than the other; it’s all about how you perceive what is being presented in front of you. Let’s focus (no pun intended...well, maybe a little bit) on some of the best ways to photograph Pirates of the Caribbean and Jack Sparrow’s Pirate Tutorial. Tim Devine is an avid photographer and the owner and webmaster Jack Sparrow’s Pirate Tutorial of www.themagicinpixels.com, a Jack Sparrow’s Pirate Tutorial is an incredibly fun live-action attraction. It’s great website created for and dedicated to fellow Disney Photography fun to watch, even more fun to try to photograph, and just wonderful if your little one Enthusiasts. In addition to a large is selected to participate in the show. My son (Billy, 5) likes to paint his hair all kinds of gallery of photos you can browse, crazy colors when he goes to the Magic Kingdom, and he was a natural to be selected you’ll also find tips, articles and to participate in the Pirate Tutorial. Mack and Jack had great fun kidding him about equipment reviews to help you create his hair and he played right back with them and had the entire crowd laughing at the magical photo memories of your silly antics. Needless to say, it made for great photo-ops! Walt Disney World Resort vacation. Tim lives in South Jersey with his My particular method of photographing the Pirate Tutorial is to try to zoom in as wife, Karen, and their son, Billy, and close as possible on Mack and Jack’s faces and capture all of the subtle expressions recently celebrated the birth of their that they perform in the course of the show. I also try to capture some 3/4 images of second son, Ryan Christopher, on Mack and Jack in their various poses, such as Jack with his one foot up on a wooden May 12, 2009. Be sure to check box with his arms out at his sides. Of course, Jack Sparrow IS Jack Sparrow and you www.themagicinpixels.com for need to be at the ready and quick on the shutter in order to get the best possible pho- current information on Pixelmania! a festival of Disney photography, tos since he is constantly moving. friends, and fun in Walt Disney World There are no camera settings that can be used as defaults, other than starting at October 2011. f/5.6 or so to get a nice, soft background. ISO and shutter speed will vary depending on time of day and lighting conditions, as you could have the entire stage in shade, or it could be half shade, half direct sunlight which would make photography very difficult. You do need to be careful that your shutter speed remains high enough that you don’t capture “motion blur”, the ghosting of moving objects due to slower

Photo ©Tim Devine 22 · Celebrations shutter speeds. The reason that I recommend using f/5.6 as a starting point is it helps soften the background. If you recall from previous issues, the smaller the f/number, the more shallow the depth of field (amount of the photo that appears to be in acceptable focus). So, by using a smaller f/number with a longer amount of zoom, the depth of field becomes nice and shallow and you can have a sharp Jack Spar- row with a softer background that is not as distracting. Remember, Mack and Jack are the stars and the stage is there for support and setting, so try to keep them separated.

Pirates of the Caribbean Attraction The key to photographing the Pirates of the Caribbean attraction is very similar to the key to photographing almost all other dark ride attractions: you need to have your camera capture enough light to make a picture while overcoming the motion blur that you will get due to your moving boat. We do this with a combination of fast lenses and higher ISO to get a shutter speed that will overpower the movement of the boat. My starting point is usually something like auto-ISO, shutter priority, 1/125 second, with a fast prime lens. The reason that I like auto-ISO is that with a Canon camera, the camera will set the ISO to however high or low it needs to be to get a shutter speed that matches the focal length of the lens in aperture priority mode or the set shutter speed in shutter priority mode, or both in manual mode. Nikon cameras vary slightly but are somewhat similar in their imple- lighting throughout most of the attraction. When post-pro- mentation. So in the case of my camera, the camera will raise cessing the photos, it helps to desaturate the photos slightly the ISO in darker scenes while dropping it in brighter scenes, and even cool them down a slight bit to take out some of the while still trying to give me the 1/125 second or whatever I had redness. The human brain can quickly and easily compensate adjusted it to, depending on the scene. While I start with 1/125 for the lighting to make things appear normal, but the camera second as a default, I often modify from between 1/60 second is very literal and cannot make such easy distinctions and you to 1/200 second depending on the brightness of each partic- end up with color casts. ular scene. With enough practice and experience you will be able to easily know when you can get away with raising and Now go out there and get you some awesome pirate photos. lowering the shutter speed. If you are lucky enough to see Angelica lurking around the Pi- The other caveat to photographing Pirates of the Caribbean rates of the Caribbean attraction, be sure to try to get a photo is that a lot of the photos will come out very red due to the of her- you will be glad you did!

23 · Celebrations “Let the Pursuit begin… The Pin Pursuit that is…” ickey and all his pals had a blast in 2003 on their summer vacation at the Walt Disney MWorld Resort. They’ve taken so many great pictures but they need your help laying them out for their scrapbook.” This was the backstory that was developed for this particular pin pursuit, which was held in August of 2003, one of several held in Walt Disney World through the by John Rick years. The idea of the pin pursuit was simple. Once you received your pursuit map you were on your way! Pins were released at several locations around Walt Disney World. At each location you had the opportunity to answer a trivia question or make a trade to receive your pin. Once you completed all seven questions on your map, (it took about 4 1/2 hours to visit all 7 locations throughout the property) you could receive a free “build-a-pin” base as your completer prize! Pictured here is the pursuit map. The questions were on the back side with a spot for you to write down your answer. On the front were the seven pins you were going to receive as well as a spot for your completer build-a-pin base in the bottom right hand corner. Your completer pin was only available at Disney Pin Traders in the Downtown Disney Marketplace and only while supplies lasted. The pin that was available at Exposition Hall and Mickey’s Gift Station in the Magic Kingdom featured Donald wearing a camera around his neck and Daisy Duck wearing a floppy hat. Tourists are trying to take their photograph in front of Cinderella’s Castle to re- John Rick founded the Central member their Summer Vacation 2003. Look out though, Jersey Disney Pin Traders in 2002. You can visit the website at Goofy and his ice cream cone will no doubt mess up www.cjdpt.com and contact him at this shot! This rectangular pin has photo mounts at [email protected]. John is also one of each corner to simulate a scrapbook photo. the Hosts of the Disney Pincast- the Our next stop was Disney’s Animal Kingdom and only weekly podcast dedicated to a visit to either the Outpost or Island Mercantile to Disney Pins. It can be found at pick up our next pin. Donald’s nephews, Huey, Dewey, www.disneypincast.com. John and his wife Sheila live in and Louie, are seen here having a great time on the central New Jersey. Kilimanjaro Safari attraction. The boys are intent on catching the attention of the giraffe and the gazelle as they approach their safari truck. Upon entering the Disney-MGM Studios, as it was known then, you headed to either the Sorcerer’s Hat or Movieland Memorabilia to pick up your next pin in the pursuit. This pin features Chip and Dale enjoying their Summer Vacation with ice cream cones from Dinosaur Gerties. Chip, on the left, has sunglasses on his head and a camera around his neck, while Dale is wearing a baseball cap and is focused on

24 · Celebrations eating his ice cream before it melts in the August Florida to purchase one of several dif- heat! ferent designs of small pins of Off to Epcot! Stopping at either your favorite character, attrac- Pin Central or the Gift Stop al- tion, park icon etc. These mini lowed you to acquire the next pin pins could be permanently at- in your quest. Spaceship Earth is tached to the base by a special such an amazing icon at Epcot, machine behind the counter. everyone needs a picture. This pin In a rather interesting twist, Disney actually released two features Tinker Bell flying into the additional pins that were indeed part of the set, however shot from the right side of the frame. Since the year was since their locations made it difficult for some Guests to ob- 2003, the “wand” is featured prominently in this artwork. tain them, there is no spot on the map for either one. How- Mickey, Donald, and Icy Gator ever, for the completest out there these two pins would be take us to Disney’s Wide World needed to finalize you map. of Sports Complex to pick up This pin was only available for our next pin. Mickey and Don- sale as a Cast Exclusive in the vari- ald are riding inner tubes down ous Company D stores located the water slide and Icy Gator is across the property. It had an standing in front of a sign that reads: “Blizzard Beach Train- edition size of 3000 and sold out. ing Camp.” It has never been determined why this pin was Goofy knows he’s not supposed to not released at Blizzard Beach. All of the pins in this pursuit stop here for your Summer Vaca- are backstamped “Summer Vacation 2003.” tion photograph! He has his camera around his neck, and The Disney Resorts Exclusive there is a red and a yellow car within the shot. The yellow pin for this pursuit was avail- banner reads, “Walt Disney World” and has flags duplicating able at the Pin Station in the the actual sign you travel under both entering and exiting Contemporary Resort. Mickey, the WDW property. Donald, and Goofy are enjoy- With an edition size of 5000, ing their summer vacation our last pin features Mickey and relaxing on the shores of Bay Lake with the world famous Minnie enjoying a ride along the Contemporary Resort as their backdrop, while Donald does BoardWalk on a side-by-side bicy- not seem very happy with his drink. cle. Pluto is also running eagerly Mickey and Minnie had a great alongside the couple. This pin time shopping on their summer was a Disney Vacation Club Mem- vacation at the World of Disney ber Exclusive and was available for purchase with a valid Store, with Huey, Dewey, and Louie DVC membership card while supplies lasted at the Board- above them on the store’s façade. Walk, Wilderness Lodge, the Beach Club Resort, and Old Key You picked this pin up at Disney’s West Merchandise locations. Pin Traders at the Downtown Dis- ney Marketplace. It looks like Mickey These pin pursuits required a large segment of your va- ended up with a hat of his favorite sidekick, and he still has cation time, however it was a great way to see places that his trusty camera around his neck determined not to miss you may not ordinarily have visited. Also, the challenge of a single vacation memory. the hunt was a fantastic way to introduce all members of That brings us to the end of our pursuit, and our final your family to the world of Disney Pins. Sadly, as the legacy pin. This pin was free while supplies lasted for complet- of Disney pins continues to be written, pin pursuits seem ing the Summer Vacation 2003 pursuit map. You needed to to have fallen out of fashion. The Summer Vacation 2003 return your completed map to Disney’s Pin Traders at the pin pursuit map, resembling a scrapbook page, was an out- Downtown Disney Marketplace to receive your pin. After standing backdrop for this series of pins, and was another receiving one of the build-a-pin bases you were then able example of Disney’s well written backstories.

25 · Celebrations The Maya Grill iscover ancient ruins of the Mayan culture at Maya Grill at Disney’s Coronado DSprings Resort. Tired archeologists will love this hidden gem of a restaurant in the heart of Walt Disney World. Maya Grill is considered Nuevo Latino cuisine with American influences. Pork chops, tacos, and chicken are some of the entrees all flavored with a Latin style to make for a mouth watering meal. Maya Grill is divided into three elements: sun, fire, and water. Towering columns help divide this spacious restaurant into more intimate dining areas. The warm colors, fire torches, and murals make Maya Grill a secluded escape from the hustle and bustle of the Disney theme parks. In the evening, live entertainment enhances the dining experience at Maya Grill. Delicious warm bread with Green Onion Chimichurri dip is placed on your table By Allison Jones immediately upon seating. This dip is simply amazing with green onions, parsley, garlic, lime juice, and more. For our group, we requested a refill on bread and dip several times. The Chefs at Maya Grill gave us the recipe for this dip to share with our Celebrations Magazine readers to enjoy at home. The Maya Grill menu features Starters and Salads, Entrees, Sharing Side Dishes, and Dessert. The Starters include Pulled Pork Empanadas, Chicken Lollipops, Sea- side Grill Calamari, Queso Fundido, and Seafood Skillet. By far the best starter was the Pulled Pork Empanadas, which were small samples with Chipotle cream cheese. The Chicken Lollipops were flavored with mango BBQ sauce and pickled vegetables. The Seaside Grill Calamari is more of a salad with roasted nopales, tomato, and chili lime vinaigrette. The Seafood Skillet includes shrimp, clams, and mussels in a tomato and garlic sauce. Maya Grill Salads feature Caesar Salad, Seasonal Green Salad, Grilled Steak Salad, Salmon Salad, and Soup of the Day. For the Soup of the Day, the feature was a Black Bean Soup, which was presented in incredible fashion. Our server brought out a bowl of white rice and a small pitcher, which contained the soup itself. The soup was poured over the rice right at our table, making for a tasty and a unique dining presentation. As an Orlando local, Allison has seen the growth of the Walt Disney The entrees at Maya Grill include meats and fish. The most popular entree is the World Resort. She experienced the Fiesta de Coronado that serves two Guests. This entree includes a mixed grill of inside as a Disney Cast Member mole chicken, flank steak, and fried shrimp with rice, beans, tortillas, and vegetables. and has planned Disney vacations For individual entrees, the Chef offers Arrachera, Achiote Grilled Pork Chop, Broiled for over 10 years. Allison Jones is a Chicken Breast, Chipotle Kobe Style Burger, Ribeye Tacos, Shrimp Tacos, Salmon A La travel consultant with Destinations Plancha, and Bronzed Mahi. in Florida Travel and MouseDine. Destinations in Florida is an Arrachera is flank steak served with Yukon gold potatoes and vegetables. The Authorized Disney Vacation Planner Achiote Grilled Pork Chop is perfectly seasoned and served with black beans, rice, selling Disney vacations. tomatillo sauce, and plantains chips. The Broiled Chicken Breast is accompanied MouseDine is a restaurant with piquant mole sauce, creamy potatoes, and vegetable hash. The Chipotle Kobe consulting company for Disney Style Burger is an American beef burger topped with chipotle sauce, aged cheddar World Dining Reservations. Visit cheese, and accompanied by french fries. The Ribeye Tacos contain slices of grilled www.destinationsinflorida.com or www.mousedine.com for more ribeye with chipotle pepper sauce, scallions, and avocado served with flour tortillas. information on Disney Dining. Maya Grill features several fish dishes including Shrimp Tacos with fried shrimp, chipotle lime aioli, cabbage, lime and salsa verde, and is served with flour tortillas. Salmon A La Plancha is pan seared and tequila glazed salmon with nopales salad.

26 · Celebrations The Bronzed Mahi is served with jicama and citrus slaw and pineapple chutney. If you have any room left for dessert, Maya Grill features some specialties including the Fudge Turron de Chocolate. This sweet dish features dark Latin fudge with macadamia nuts, raisins, and pecans drizzled with dark chocolate sauce and coconut ice cream. Try Spanish Coffee, Kahlua Coffee, or Mexican Coffee with Spiced Churros, Crème Bru- lee, Chocolate Chambord Cake, or Flan. The Spiced Churros are the traditional Mexican pastry served with vanilla bean ice cream and caramelized bananas. Crème Brulee is the baked custard with caramelized sugar. The Chocolate Chambord Cake is a chocolate cake layered with raspberry jam, chocolate mousse, chambord glaze, and served with raspberry and blackberry coulis. The traditional Flan is a baked custard with caramel sauce and served with a coconut Sabayon sauce.

Green Onion Chimichurri Dip Ingredients: 10 oz. green onion, chopped 20 oz. green pepper, chopped 10 oz. parsley, chopped The Maya Grill prices range from $7-16 for Starters and 5 oz. garlic, minced Salads, $16-29 for Entrees, and $6.99 for Desserts. This restau- 8 oz. olive oil rant is considered one sit down meal on the Disney Dining 4 oz. lime juice Plan. Advanced Dining Reservations are recommended by 1 oz. coarse black pepper calling Disney Dining or your travel agent. Bring your family 1 oz. salt to Maya Grill to discover the flavors, art, and influences of Method: the Maya culture. Blend all ingredients. Refrigerate until needed.

Photo © Disney 27 · Celebrations Sharing Disney Magic in 140 Characters or Less… ith the popularity of social media these days, many Guests want to share Wtheir Disney memories in real-time with friends far and wide. There’s one small issue with all those pixie-dust-infused tweets and status updates – you’re limited to only 140 characters. So how are you supposed to tweet out just how wonderful the Main Street Electrical Parade is when the name alone takes up 76 characters? By Beci Mahnken Well, here’s some help for you – a text/tweet/Facebook friendly shorthand guide CTC-MCC to your favorite Walt Disney World (WDW) attractions, experiences, resorts, and more, so you can use those characters wisely when tweeting out about things like the MSEP (that’s the Main Street Electrical Parade). And, as an aside, this will help you decipher some of those strange looking acronyms that you may come across in forums and blogs.

Parks and More MK = Magic Kingdom. The first park to open at WDW (on Oct. 1, 1971). Modeled after Disneyland in California, the MK is roughly twice as large as Disneyland. EP = Epcot = Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow. Originally designed to be a Utopia-like city in which people would live, work, and play. On Oct. 1, 1982, EP- COT Center opened at WDW. DHS = Disney’s Hollywood Studios. The third park to open at WDW (on May 1, 1989). It was originally called the Disney-MGM Studios, but was renamed DHS in January 2008. AK (or sometimes DAK) = Disney’s Animal Kingdom. The last park to open at WDW (on April 22, 1998). AK is the largest park at WDW by far. DTD = Downtown Disney. Originally known as the Lake Buena Vista Shopping Vil- lage, the area underwent a few name changes before being called DTD in 1997. Beci Mahnken, CTC-MCC is the Founder, President and CEO of TTC = Ticket and Transportation Center. Not to be confused with the TTA, the TTC is MEI-Travel & Mouse Fan Travel – a central transportation hub for the MK area of WDW. An Authorized Disney Vacation Planner – Beci has over 12 years Resorts vacation planning experience, GF = Grand Floridian Resort & Spa. This resort is located on the MK monorail loop specializing in vacation packages and is themed like a seaside resort of the turn of the 20th century. and cruises, with a team of over 75 affiliates nationwide. Poly = Polynesian Resort. An opening day resort located on the MK monorail loop. Visit: www.MouseFanTravel.com WL = Wilderness Lodge. This resort is themed like the national parks lodges and is or follow her on twitter located near the MK area. @beci_mousefan BC = Beach Club Resort and YC = Yacht Club Resort. These adjoining resorts are located just outside of Epcot’s International Gateway. BW = Boardwalk Resort. Located along the Boardwalk area between Epcot and DHS. AKL = Animal Kingdom Lodge. This lodge is located (as you might guess) near AK and features a private savanna. OKW = Old Key West. A DVC resort located near DTD. SS = Saratoga Springs. A DVC resort located near DTD. POR = Port Orleans Riverside. A moderate resort located near DTD POFQ = Port Orleans French Quarter. A moderate resort located adjacent to POR.

28 · Celebrations POP = Pop Century Resort. A value resort celebrating 20th- young girls (mostly) can get a complete makeover to trans- century pop culture. form into a princess. F&G = Epcot’s International Flower and Garden Festival. Attractions This event takes place every Spring and early Summer at IASW = “it’s a small world.” (note the all lower case name). Epcot and features different themed topiaries and garden- First created for the 1964-65 World’s Fair, IASW was one of ing exhibits. several opening day attractions at the MK. F&W = Epcot’s International Food and Wine Festival. This BTMRR = Big Thunder Mountain Railroad. Located in Fron- event takes place every fall and features cuisine from all tierland in the MK, BTMRR simulates a railroad adventure corners of the globe. through a mining town. MNSSHP = Mickey’s Not So Scary Halloween Party. This is a POTC = Pirates of the Caribbean. Located in Adventureland special hard-ticketed event at the MK that features some of in the MK, it is one of the most popular and beloved attrac- the best trick-or-treating you will ever find. tions at the MK. POTC inspired the film of the same name, MVMCP = Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party. This is a which, in turn, inspired an update to the original attraction. special hard-ticketed event at the MK that features the ul- HM = Haunted Mansion. This popular attraction is located timate in holiday decorations and activities. in the MK and is host to 999 happy haunts (HM is also sometimes used to refer to a Hidden Mickey). Odds and Ends SM = Space Mountain. A classic indoor dark roller coaster. CM = Cast Member. Any employee at WDW. COP = Carousel of Progress. A classic attraction that first DME = Disney’s Magical Express. A special service provided opened at the 1964 World’s Fair. by Disney for on-property Guests. DME is a complimentary TTA = Tomorrowland Transit Authority Peoplemover. Lo- shuttle bus that takes Guests to and from Orlando Interna- cated in Tomorrowland at the MK, the TTA was originally tional Airport (MCO). known as the WEDWay People Mover. ADR = Advanced Dining Reservation. As the name suggests, SSE = Spaceship Earth. An attraction at Epcot highlighting this is a dining reservation that is made in advance (up the development of human communication located in Fu- to 180 days for most restaurants). ADR’s are highly recom- ture World. mended as restaurants at WDW get filled up quickly. UOE = Universe of Energy. An attraction at Epcot about dif- AP = Annual Passholder. Disney offers a special pass that al- ferent forms of energy featuring Ellen DeGeneres. lows Guests to pay one fee to visit Walt Disney World as of- TT = Test Track. An attraction at Epcot simulating a vehicle ten as they like within a 365-day period. testing center. With top speeds of more than 60 mph, this is EMH = Extra Magic Hours. Every day a select park at WDW the fastest attraction at WDW. opens one hour early or stays open up to three hours late TSMM = Toy Story Midway Mania (or TSM for Toy Story Ma- exclusively for resort Guests. This is an extra benefit of stay- nia). Opened in 2009, TSMM is a wildly popular attraction ing on-property. at Pixar Place in DHS. This attraction features a 3-D arcade DVC = Disney Vacation Club. WDW timeshare-like option for game. TSMM is likely the most popular and most crowded frequent visitors. attraction in all of WDW. DCL = Disney Cruise Line. First introduced in June, 1998, the TOT = Tower of Terror. Based on the famous Twilight Zone DCL initially consisted of two ships, the Magic and Wonder. show, the TOT takes Guests on a ride with a runaway elevator. DCL is in the process of constructing two new ships, the RNRC = Rock ‘n’ Rollercoaster. Featuring the band Aerosmith, Dream and Fantasy. the RNRC uses linear induction motors to launch Guests ABD = Adventures By Disney. First announced in the sum- into the attraction. RNRC is the largest and fastest “dark mer of 1995, ABD offers guided tours at several destinations ride” in all of WDW. across the globe, all with a Disney touch. EE = Expedition Everest. A roller-coaster attraction at AK As with all social media, new acronyms are being invent- featuring a huge Yeti (when he’s working…). ed nearly every day so I’m sure there are even more that I didn’t mention. Experiences BBB = Bibbidi Bobbidi Boutique. A special experience where Until next time -- HAMD!!! (Have a magical day!!!)

29 · Celebrations Part of Her World

n November of 1989, Disney released its 28th feature length animated film based Ion a mermaid, a prince, and an enduring love story. With an infectious musical score, lovable characters, and timeless story, it’s easy to see why The Little Mermaid quickly became a true Disney classic. The Disney Channel hosted a few concerts by Sebastian (well, Samuel E. Wright in the style of Sebastian) and Jodi Benson, the voice of Ariel herself, was named a Disney Legend in the 2011 ceremony at D23. Twen- ty-two years later, Guests can become part of her world in the attraction currently open at Disney’s California Adventure – Ariel’s Undersea Adventure. By J Darling At first, the attraction’s location may seem surprising. Paradise Pier pays hom- age to the boardwalks that used to line Southern California’s beaches. The Little Mer- maid presumably took place in Denmark (the home of Hans Christian Andersen), and Disney’s interpretation of the story takes place in a mythical ocean with a de- cidedly tropical feel. Neither seems to fit the California vibe. While the exterior of the building’s design embodies all of the fantastical elegance of Ariel’s world, it is molded after a 20th century aquarium, seamlessly tying Ariel’s world into the graceful seaside architecture of days gone by. Guests who have previously visited DCA may recognize a few of the building’s design elements. The domed entry way was part of the building’s previous attraction – a film entitled Golden Dreams starring Whoopi Goldberg. That’s about it though; as the rest of the theater was completely torn down to make room for The Little Mermaid.

Part of Her World J Darling is a California native and Once inside, you’ll board a bright, tropical colored seashell-shaped ride vehicle life long Disney fan. Her parents first that glides past a hand-painted 86-foot long mural depicting various scenes from took her to Disneyland when she was the film. This is the only story-based dark ride in the Disneyland Resort (not to men- 2 years old. According to them, her tion the first in DCA) to operate on an Omni mover track. After entering a ship- eyes just popped out of her head, and wreck, you’ll encounter Scuttle, who begins to recount the tail…er… tale of The apparently they never went back in. Little Mermaid. You’ll then glide “under the sea” as waves of green and blue and pro- Outside of her Disney fandom, J is a singer, songwriter, blogger, and jected bubbles surround you. As the lighting glows blue, you’re whisked under the theatrical actress. water and the journey truly begins! You can find her music at Your first encounter with Ariel is in her secret trove of who’s-its and what’s-its ga- www.jdarlingmusic.com lore. Singing “Part of Your World,” Ariel sits on a rock and dreams of a life beyond the and on Myspace at sea. This scene alone took three years to perfect, with much of the effort devoted www.jdarlingmusicmyspace.com. to animating Ariel’s hair. While most folks would agree that occasionally your hair Her blogs are available at www.jjourneybook.blogspot.com. can seem to have a mind of its own, Ariel’s really does! The effect is as graceful as it is impressive, and in order to achieve that amount of detail, Imagineers treated her hair as if it were its own character. Equally impressive is the range of facial expressions that Ariel displays. But wait, the best is yet to come! Unlike Disney’s previous dark ride installation at DCA (Monster’s Inc., which we discussed in a previous issue), the characters in Ariel’s Undersea Adventure are completely expressive, with moving mouths, eyes, and fins. This may be one of the reasons why The Little Mermaid didn’t come to land sooner, technology had to catch up a bit. For example, Sebastian may be one of the smallest characters in the at-

30 · Celebrations traction, but he’s the most technologically advanced. Using a projection technology similar to the screen on a smart phone, his eyes move, blink, and follow the action with precise timing. From Ariel’s secret grotto, you’ll next enter what may be one of the most complicated scenes created in a dark ride to date, a festive celebration with Sebas- tian and friends rocking out Calypso-style to “Under the Sea.” The party is complete with twirling starfish (each using its own motor), Flounder, Ariel, and the crab himself directing the shin-dig. But every good story needs a good villain. Flotsam and Jetsam appear and introduce their boss, who promises to “make all her dreams come true.” Gliding under and around a room full of tentacles, you’ll watch as Ursula convinces this “poor unfortunate soul” that she needs to become human herself. Unlike her Fantasmic counterpart (a huge floating blimp type character), this Ursula is larger than life in all of her menacing ways, from her shifty eyes to her immense size. She towers over Guests, but in a way that isn’t directly threatening. It’s a delicate balance that keeps this attraction very family friendly. Ariel’s time on land is summed up by one of the most memorable moments from the film – her moon- lit lagoon ride with Prince Eric. Sebastian croons into a pussywillow microphone as he sings “Kiss the Girl” and Eric tentatively moves in for a kiss. Colorful fish ka, Japan, while the sets themselves were built in Canada. dance around the boat and ducks drum away on the backs Imagineers have chuckled more than once about the irony of turtles, setting the mood perfectly. But as we all know, of building such a warm attraction in some of the coldest the story doesn’t end there. As quickly as you enter this corners of the world. scene, it’s time to move on. Originally, a Little Mermaid attraction was planned as Fans of the movie may well remember the epic battle part of Disneyland Paris in the 90s. Early plans for Hong between Prince Eric, King Triton, and Ursula. However, in Kong Disneyland also included the ride. Both plans were a story this full, something had to be cut for time, and the scrapped, however, and California turned out to be its first battle got the axe. That said, the attraction is so beautifully home. Soon, Guest won’t have to fly to the West Coast to ex- detailed that fans are hard pressed to realize that anything perience this underwater fairytale, as the attraction will be is missing. As the attraction proceeds into its happily-ever- part of the Fantasyland refurbishment that’s happening in after moment, Ariel and Prince Eric wave from the castle the Magic Kingdom. The main difference is that instead of walls as Scuttle wraps up the fishy tale. taking place inside a 20th century aquarium-style building, Prince Eric’s Castle will be home to this undersea adventure. Ariel’s Journey There are lots of little surprises in this attraction that will While the attraction has been a much-anticipated addi- keep it fresh for ages to come (here’s one tip: Keep your eyes tion to Disney’s California Adventure, it’s been something of out for Sebastian in Ariel’s grotto!). Hats (and scuba masks) an international effort. Most of the characters were built in off to the creative team at Disney who finally brought Ariel Vermont. The ride system was built and developed in Osa- ashore and made her adventure part of our world.

Photo © Disney 31 · Celebrations By John King

ven before his first theme park existed, Walt Disney was alistically reproduce a tap dance routine on its miniature Efascinated by the storytelling potential of robotics. This Vaudeville stage. After the Dancing Man, Imagineers ambi- interest began with a lifelike mechanical bird he bought on tiously applied what they had learned to a more complex one of his travels in the early 1950s. When Walt began plan- barbershop quartet scene. ning Disneyland, he instructed WED Enterprises, now Walt When Disneyland opened in 1955, the research and de- Disney Imagineering, to dissect the bird and learn how it velopment of robotics was hindered by the pressing needs worked. of the new park. A few attractions (such as Nature’s Won- Two small-scale experimental projects would follow. In derland and The Jungle Cruise) featured some animated the first, Disney Legends Wathel Rogers and Roger Broggie figures of animals whose motions were lifelike, but these designed the Dancing Man, which was based on a test-film movements were also simple and repetitious. Once Disney- done by the actor Buddy Ebsen. (Both the test film and the land was an established success, however, Walt Disney and actual figure can be seen at the Walt Disney: One Man’s the Imagineers pursued more advanced figures whose mo- Dream exhibit in Disney’s Hollwood Studios.) Although the tions would be finely detailed, including breathing, blinking, apparatus to make it work was extraordinarily cumber- and speech—figures that would come to be called Audio- some and complicated, this nine-inch figurine could re- Animatronics. The first attempt at a life-sized figure was for

32 · Celebrations Photo © Disney a proposed Chinese restaurant for Disneyland. In the lobby Latin American accent. Most of the humor revolved around there would be an aged wise man like Confucius who would the fact that the bird was aware that it was a mechanized answer questions posed by Guests. The face was designed, thing: “Squawk. Aloha. Aloha. I do not know what that means, and Imagineers obsessively strove to animate the lip move- but I like the sound. Aloha. Come to the Tiki Room, fly to the ment in a believable way. However, perfecting the lifelike Tiki Room. This has been a recording.” At other moments in yet durable skin of the Animatronic proved to be a struggle. the spiel, the bird would open its mouth and emit the nois- Eventually, the energy of the Imagineers was diverted to es of various jungle animals, such as elephants, lions, and the Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln attraction for the 1964 monkeys. The tour de force was when the macaw tried to World’s Fair. explain how Audio-Animatronics work; with his voice accel- erating with the complexity of the machinery’s details until Bringing the Tiki Birds to Life the macaw itself seemed to blow a fuse. In 1992, a new Ca- In the meantime, the first fully Audio-Animatronic at- ribbean barker bird named Artemis replaced the old barker traction would open at Disneyland, and would be reminis- bird, and in 1997, the barker bird was retired altogether. cent of the original inspiration for all of this exploration, a single, Welcome to the Show! mechanical bird. However, this Guests who wanted to watch attraction would feature not just Tropical Serenade had to pres- one bird, but a room full of lively, ent a considerable D-Ticket, twittering birds. and would be ushered into the Debuting in 1963, the Enchant- pre-show area underneath the ed Tiki Room, which has run at thatched Polynesian pagoda at Disneyland ever since, featured the front of the Sunshine Pa- over two hundred singing, talk- vilion. (Nowadays, one just has ing, moving figures, including to wait for a Cast Member to exotic birds, tropical flowers, and admit them into the pre-show Polynesian idols. The show was area.) Once inside, four queues comprised of infectious songs, descended in elevation, with the dreamy show music, and the front row situated just before a driving beat of an extended Ha- small pool beneath a round stone waiian war chant, with an em- hut fringed with palm fronds phasis on tribal percussion as and tropical foliage. A waterfall well as imitations of bird noises. surged in front of the turret While the Disneyland attraction door. The liquid curtain coursed has changed little over the years, down into a basin, which in turn its corresponding attraction at coursed down into a pool, where Walt Disney World has evolved the water flowed into the legs of significantly. Like the nostalgic two tiki idols on either side of the returns of the Main Street Electrical Parade and Captain hut: to the right was Hina, goddess of rain, and to the left Eo to Walt Disney World, the Tiki Room recently re-opened was Pele, goddess of fire. as Walt Disney’s Enchanted Tiki Room. The newest version A gong sounded, and an invocation of Polynesian gods is actually a retrospective refurbishment that honors the began: original incarnation of the attraction as it appeared in Walt Spirits of the tropics, heed our call: Disney World in 1971, and Disneyland in 1963. descend with your rhythms, for one and for all. From 1971 to 1992, an Audio-Animatronic barker bird was Goddess of Fire, Pele by name, perched outside the pagoda. Guests walking around the transform our pool to an ocean of flame. Adventureland Plaza could enjoy some of the antic comedy And now from the waters, Citrakua emerge, of Disney Legend Wally Boag, who voiced the macaw with a O great god of health, your secrets we urge.

Photo © Tim Devine 33 · Celebrations Two citrus-colored toucans (Claude and Clyde) were in the mobile kept spinning, and other birds suspended perched on either side of the ox-like horns of a tiki statue, from the ceiling whistled in harmony. presumably an idol for Citrakua (who presumably repre- The next song brought new surprises, as dugout canoes sented the Polynesian deity of the Florida Citrus Growers). dropped from the ceiling to reveal orchids singing a gentle The birds introduced themselves, and then began the yarn version of the famous Hawaiian war chant, with gorgeous of how they first came to converse with toucans (“many coloratura singing harmonies. Birds of Paradise flowers birdbaths ago”). As the story went, Claude and Clyde dis- nestled in the corners of the room opened and closed their covered the Sunshine Pavilion while traveling the nearby triangular, orange petals to sing along, too. If a pretty ver- rivers of the Jungle Cruise. Clyde incongruously performed sion of the Hawaiian War Chant seems peculiar, the reason the sound effects of various Jungle Cruise animals, in a is that the song was written not as a war chant, but as a love cognitively dissonant way similar to the barker bird. Clyde song called, “We Two in the Spray” by Prince Leleiohoku in panicked when Claude mentioned a snake, and by the time the mid-nineteenth century. When played slowly, the music Claude had calmed poor Clyde down, it was time for Guests does seem dreamily romantic. to enter the show building—without the story of this ac- After the song’s serene coda, fierce drumming com- tual meeting of the birds (and the miracle of their speech) menced, performed by a series of idols high above the win- ever being revealed. dows of the four back walls. The now-illuminated tiki totem After passing through the beautifully-carved Automagic poles began chanting gutturally with their wooden lips. doors, Guests would enter the four-chambered A-frame Their big, round eyes blinked rhythmically as they gazed structure which was dimly lit. Through the bamboo-slatted here and there at the audience. The chanting evolved me- windows, the foliage and landscape of Hawaii could be seen, lodically back into the Hawaiian War Chant, and the tempo, with clouds wafting across the top of a volcano. Guests pitch, and volume escalated, with the orchids and Birds of found their seats along several benches that spanned the Paradise and all the Tiki Room’s birds contributing to the four sides of the room, around a tall planter of ferns breath- frenzy of sound, with crescendos and a lightning storm out- ing out an otherworldly mist. Above, many shadowy shapes side that momentarily left the room in the dark. Through hung mysteriously from the ceiling. A Cast Member rattled a the windows, real water pattered through the close-by foli- stick against a perch at the front of the room to awaken one age, as distant clouds raced across the landscape. Michael, of the masters of ceremonies, José the macaw (also voiced the Irish emcee, warned, “Be careful my fine friends: the by Wally Boag). After a brief introduction to the other three gods have been angered by all this celebrating.” macaw emcees, the show lights illuminated the angular ceilings of the room, revealing a sublimely overwhelming This was an unsubtle suggestion that the show should population of realistic birds twittering above. be wrapped up, so the birds sang a medley recap and, after The show began with the catchy tune “The Tiki, Tiki, Tiki (hopefully) receiving a standing ovation, the Audio-Anima- Room.” When the theme song ended, a giant white mobile tronic cast performed not Aloha Oe, but instead a funny with eight perched elegant white birds slid down from the variation of “Heigh Ho”: ceiling. As the mobile began to spin, Pierre, a French macaw and of the emcees, introduced the white birds, all of whom Heigh ho! Heigh ho! had French names (“I wonder what happened to Rosita?” Step lively, not so slow. José asks). Then the birds began to sing “Let’s All Sing Like Come back again. the Birdies Sing,” an old pop tune from yesteryear that re- We’ll see you then. lied upon a kitschy bird whistle as a novel effect. Again, the Heigh ho! Heigh ho! Tiki Room Birds took the avian reference to a new level, with an abundance of highly realistic twittering. Three of Heigh ho! Heigh ho! the emcees took singing solos, José sounding creamy and Make room for our next show. buoyant like Bing Crosby, Fritz somehow channeling some- There’s folks outside thing like Louis Armstrong’s voice, and Pierre keeping to his Who’ll take the ride oh-so-French Maurice-Chevalier-voice. Meanwhile, the birds Heigh ho! Heigh ho!

34 · Celebrations By Donald Myers, Jr. which took a page from the original Tropical Serenade by n September 1st 1997, the Sunshine Pavilion closed its having song lyrics encouraging Guests to get up and exit Odoors for an extensive refurbishment, opening again the pavilion. There was even a part in the finale where they on April 5th 1998 with the debut of the Enchanted Tiki Room- began to sing “Heigh Ho”! Under New Management. Accompanying the name change In addition to the re-vamped show inside the Tiki Room, was a new set of songs for the show, as well as a completely things were updated outside as well, with a brand new pre- show starring a new toucan duo named William and Mor- ris, hired by the new management as agents. They would then proceed to banter back and forth, just as their feath- ered predecessors had in the original pre-show. Things would continue to roll along for the new management at the Enchanted Tiki Room for nearly 13 years. But that number may have been a jinx for Iago and Zazu, as on January 12th 2011, a fire broke out in the attic of the Sun- shine Pavilion. It was a relatively minor blaze, so the attraction wasn’t expected to be closed for very long. However, it wasn’t until May 25th, 2011, that an official announcement was released. The Tiki Room was no longer going to be under the management of Iago and Zazu. Instead, the attrac- new script. And as hinted at in the show’s new title, Jose, Mi- tion was to return with a show similar to the original Tropi- chael, Pierre, and Fritz were no longer the hosts (although cal Serenade! they were still featured in the show). Those roles were taken The old show’s script and musical numbers were back over by Iago from Aladdin and Zazu from The Lion King. The in place, although things were trimmed a bit, resulting in new show still used all of the Audio-Animatronics from the a new show that is slightly shorter than the original (by original, but Iago and Zazu had now been added in as the about 3 minutes). Other updates included a complete re- Tiki Room’s new proprietors. The show still led off with “The mastering of the show’s audio, installation of state-of-the- Tiki Tiki Tiki Room” (albeit shortened), but that was it for art show programming, as well as some upgrades to the original songs until the end of the show. Before they could lighting inside the Tiki Room. even finish the first song, Iago and Zazu cut the other birds off to announce that they had bought the place. A series of songs followed, including a parody of “Friend Like Me” from Aladdin and the early 80’s dance hit “Hot Hot Hot” by Arrow. Also new to the show was Uh-Oa, a Tiki Goddess who was not too pleased with Iago’s comments about Tiki Gods (he referred to them as “Tiki-tacky, Polynesian pineapple picking, wood for brains, moron Tiki Gods!”) But after Uh-Oa scares off Iago, the show got back on track, and continued with a version of the 1956 hit “In the Still of the Night” by The Five Satins. Iago then returns just in time for the finale,

Photos © Tim Devine 35 · Celebrations By Don Myers, Jr.

36 · Celebrations ack in 1971, Walt Disney World opened it gates with one check-in area, as well as the End Zone Food Court. You may Bpark and two resorts. As the years passed, more parks also notice a plethora of pictures lining some of the walls and resorts came on the scene. By the time the 1990s rolled inside Stadium Hall. The pictures are of athletes from all around, Guests had their choice of three parks (with a walks of the sporting world, and they majestically adorn fourth park soon on the way), and a variety of beautifully the walls just like championship banners hanging proudly themed resorts to rest their weary heads. But despite all the in a fabled sports arena from days gone by. Also located resort choices available at Walt Disney World, the fact was inside Stadium Hall is the Resort’s gift shop: “Sport Goofy that Guests could stay off property for substantially less Gifts and Sundries.” The name is a fond reference to the money. Sure, there was a tradeoff of a few amenities, but to old sports-themed Goofy cartoons (some of which you can a family mindful of its vacation budget, there wasn’t much view at Casey’s Corner over at the Magic Kingdom). choice. A new kind of resort was needed; one that would offer up all the Disney magic that Guests had come to expect, Wet and Wild while providing tremendous value at the same time. Thus If you’re a fan of Goofy, you’ll be glad to know that this was born the “Value Resort” tier of Disney’s resort offerings, isn’t the only place he pops up at the resort. Venture over with the first of these being Disney’s All-Star Sports Resort. to the “Homerun Hotel” and you’ll find a statue of our old The new resort was to be part of a complex located in the pal Goofy right in the heart of the action at the Grand Slam southwest area of the Disney property, just west of the Dis- Pool. Shaped like a baseball diamond, the Grand Slam Pool is ney-MGM Studios. Construction began in November 1992, one of two themed swimming pools at All-Star Sports (the with All-Star Sports opening its doors on April 29, 1994. other one being the Surfboard Bay Pool, located at “Surfs The Guest rooms at Disney’s All-Star Sports Resort are Up”). Spotting Sport Goofy shouldn’t be too difficult, just spread out between ten buildings. Each building is three look out to the area where the pitcher’s mound should be. stories tall and is themed after one of five different sports In what looks to be a scene straight out of the 1942 cartoon (with each sport getting two buildings): football, baseball, classic How to Play Baseball, Goofy toes the rubber dressed in basketball, tennis, and surfing. In true Disney fashion, each full uniform. You won’t see any fastballs or sliders from this of the five areas has a clever name. The baseball section pitcher, but you’ll still want to keep your eyes open. You see, is known as “Homerun Hotel,” while the basketball area is Goofy is secretly armed with a water-shooting cannon (and dubbed “Hoops Hotel.” The tennis-themed buildings can be from what we’ve heard he’s deadly accurate)! found at “Center Court,” while the surfing area is aptly titled “Surfs Up!” Finally, for the football area, what else would be The Big Cheese more appropriate than “Touchdown?” Goofy isn’t the only famous Disney character to be found The most distinctive feature of the resort is the massive at the resort. If you head into the area between “Surfs Up,” icons that flank each section (and when we say massive, we “Hoops Hotel,” and “Center Court,” you’ll find Mount Mickey, mean massive! Each icon is just as tall as the three-story a giant statue of Mickey Mouse in his classic red shorts. For buildings themselves!). Naturally, each one is themed for the anyone looking to capture a photo with the iconic mouse, area it represents. For example, at “Center Court,” you’ll find you’ll be delighted to see that the statue is mounted on a an enormous tennis ball canister. The canister is so big that cement base that allows Mickey to remain unobstructed it could hold over nine million regulation-sized tennis balls! while everyone gathers around him. The “Touchdown” area has giant-sized helmets, footballs, and tees. You’ll even find a set of 45-foot tall megaphones Along with its sister resorts, All-Star Music and All-Star over at “Hoops Hotel!” In addition to the whimsical icons, Movies, All-Star Sports represents a new level of budget- you’ll discover several sports-themed courtyards scattered friendly travel that appeals to first-time family visitors and throughout the resort, with themed swimming pools locat- Disney veterans alike. Beyond its appeal as a value resort, ed at “Surfs Up” and “Homerun Hotel” (which we’ll “dive into” All-Star Sports is packed with enough whimsy and Disney a bit later). magic to make any trip extra magical. So before the final The main building at All-Star Sports is known as Stadium buzzer sounds, there’s just one thing left to say… “Let the Hall. Inside Stadium Hall, you’ll find the resort’s lobby and games begin!”

Photos © Tim Devine 37 · Celebrations All-Star Sports Resort Secrets and Little Known Facts • When the All-Star Sports Resort opened in 1994, “Surfs Up” was the only section available for Guests to stay in, with “Hoops Hotel” opening two weeks later. The remaining areas opened over the course of the following summer, with “Center Court” rounding out the quintet on August 11th, officially marking the completion of the Resort. • Some of the giant icons around the Resort are dual purpose−they hide the staircases. • All-Star Sports is within walking distance to All-Star Music. • The three All-Star Resorts share the same theme park buses, with All-Star Sports being the first of the three stops. As you make your way to the parks, you’re the first to be picked up, and you’re also the first to be dropped off at the end of the night. • Of the five areas, “Surfs Up” is the closest to Stadium Hall. If you want a room that’s located near the food and transportation, you’ll want to request “Surfs Up” (with “Touchdown” being a good second choice). • After the 2004 Major League Baseball season, the Montreal Expos relocated to Washington DC and became the Nationals. But despite the move, those Expos just refuse to vacate the All-Star Sports Re- sort, as their logo is still on display in Homerun Hotel! • The first sports-themed Goofy cartoon was The Art of Skiing, which made its debut in 1941. 1942 saw the releases of How to Play Baseball and The Olympic Champ. Included in The Olympic Champ was a series of shorts in which Goofy displayed how to perform various Olym- pic Events…as only Goofy can! Several more “How To” shorts followed, including How to Swim, How to Play Golf, and How to Play Football. Whether Goofy mastered any of them is open to debate… • All-Star Sports has 1,920 Guest rooms, which is the exact same number of Guest rooms as All-Star Movies. • Disney’s All-Star Sports Resort is the eldest of the three All-Star Resorts. Music opened in November 1994, just seven months after Sports. Movies is the baby of the group, welcoming its first Guests in January 1999. • You can find your fair share of Hidden Mickey’s throughout All-Star Sports. Let’s start the hunt at Sport Goofy Gifts and Sundries. As with so many hidden treasures at Walt Disney World, for this one you have to look up. To be more specific, focus your attention on the pennants hanging on the walls. There are a couple pennants with a basketball and the word “Champs,” and a couple with a baseball and the word “Win.” If you look very closely at the basketballs and base- balls, you’ll discover Hidden Mickey’s on each one! • The hunt continues as we head outside Stadium Hall and make our way over to Mount Mickey. Contrary to the Hidden Mickeys noted in the prior entry, for this one you have to look down. Take a real good look at the concrete around the Mickey Statue. You’ll notice that the statue’s base makes up the head, and two black circles in the concrete in front of the statue’s base make up the ears!

38 · Celebrations Artwork © Disney Photos © Tim Devine 39 · Celebrations hoy, mateys! Fans of Jack Sparrow, Captain Bar- Sparrow is not in the book, nor is Barbossa [Geoffrey Abossa, and the rest of their swashbuckling crew Rush]. So I wouldn’t call this an adaptation.” were treated to the newest installment of their pi- Shooting began in Hawaii, where the crew was able rating adventures in last summer’s action-adventure to take advantage of the outstanding natural beauty follow-up, Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides. In of the islands, filming on beaches and in more remote the latest installment, Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny jungle areas. The crew then returned to Los Angeles Depp) crosses paths with a woman from his past (Pe- after two months and re-created a Hawaiian cove for nelope Cruz), and he’s not sure if it’s love–or if she’s a the mermaid sequence because of the dangers posed ruthless con artist who’s using him to find the fabled by the surf. “We replicated the entire cove: sand, water, Fountain of Youth. When she forces him aboard the waves, rocks−everything,” says Marshall, describing Queen Anne’s Revenge, the ship of the formidable pi- Universal’s Whitecap Bay set, with a tank some 343 feet rate Blackbeard (Ian McShane), Jack finds himself on long and 22 feet deep, incorporating underwater pho- an unexpected adventure in which he doesn’t know tography, stunt work and synchronized swimmers. who to fear more: Blackbeard or the woman from The 106-day shoot (which also saw filming in Puerto his past. Rico and London) required a crew of more than 1,000, Inspiration for the story came from the 1987 novel as well as 1,112 CGI shots. “On Stranger Tides” by fantasy writer Tim Powers. Perhaps the most notable addition to the fran- Blackbeard and the Fountain of Youth were already chise’s mythology is the introduction of the mysteri- being considered as key film elements, and as screen- ous mermaids. Bringing Syrena to life required not writer Terry Rossio noted, “whenever you say those only the talents of actress Astrid Bergès-Frisbey, but words, Powers’ novel comes to mind. There was no way those of Aaron McBride, Visual Effects Art Director we could work in that field without going into terri- for the film. Having worked on the first three Pirates tory Tim had explored.” films, McBride said the main challenge he faced this Powers’ book is set in the early 18th century, with time around was in trying to develop the mermaids its central character, John Chandagnac, encounter- to be “beautiful, seductive Sirens which we hadn’t seen ing a band of pirates in Haiti, eventually becoming before in the previous Pirates films. They were not one himself. Chandagnac and his companions set off the rotting cursed skeletons or encrusted with the on an adventure that includes voodoo, zombies, the Marine Life like the creatures in the previous films supernatural, and of course, the Fountain of Youth it- had been...but they needed to look like they belonged self. Knowing Orlando Bloom (Will Turner) and Keira in that same world.” Coming up with the basic look Knightley’s (Elizabeth Swann) arc was over, “we de- of the mermaids was a painstaking process. Accord- signed a story that would support new characters,” ing to McBride, “We did an initial rough design pass, Rossio says. “Blackbeard came from the book, and in casting the net wide and exploring a lot of different the book there is a daughter character, too. But Jack possibilities. We experimented with finding a good

40 · Celebrations balance between the mermaids being very beautiful while they were killed. also being these ferocious creatures that had very vicious • While filming in London in October 2010, Johnny Depp re- predatory qualities as well. We did a lot of concept art early ceived a letter from a local 9-year old schoolgirl, telling him on where the Mermaids were much more monstrous and her classmates needed help to ‘mutiny’ against her teach- creature looking, trying to strike that balance between a ers. He turned up with almost no warning at the school in sea creature and the beautiful seductive siren. We played full Sparrow outfit, but advised against mutiny. with adding more elements to them that would make • Penélope Cruz was pregnant throughout production, but it them look more like predatory fish. Early concepts had ser- wasn’t noticeable until September, 2010. As Penélope’s preg- rated, razor-like piranha teeth....some had shark teeth and nancy progressed, it caused some difficulties in wardrobe, distended jaws like a shark. We explored giving them ser- so the producers enlisted the help of Cruz’s younger sister, rated dorsal ridges and very silvery skin like a swordfish. Mónica. Penélope filmed the close-up shots, while Mónica And those lifeless black eyes like a great white.” doubled for her in long-distance scenes. On Stranger Tides shattered all sorts of box office records • Blackbeard’s ship, The Queen Anne’s Revenge, is actually a upon its release, crossing the $1-billion-mark, becoming the modified version of The Black Pearl ship used in the film- eighth film in cinema history and the fourth film released ing of the second and third films. The Sunset, as it is called by Walt Disney Studios to reach that milestone. It was re- in real life, was redesigned to portray the Queen Anne’s Re- leased in high-definition in the U.S. on October 18, with the venge in this installment. The biggest change was above regular DVD edition scheduled for release on November 15. deck. The back was cut off to deck level and rebuilt again in two stories. Pirates of the Carribean: On Stranger Tides Fun Facts • While filming in the vast environs of the National Tropical • This is the first film in the “Pirates” franchise to be shot in Botanical Garden in Kauai, as well as the Coco Palms Hotel Disney Digital 3D™, and the first all live-action, epic outdoor in Wailua, the long distances between base camp and the adventure shot on Red 3D cameras. night shooting locations were marked by the Location De- • Until the last film in the series,At World’s End, Barbossa’s first partment the Hawaiian way…with tiki torches! name, Hector, was never uttered by any of the characters. • While filming in the thick coconut grove at the famed • Although she spent more than two months in Hawaii, As- and now shuttered Coco Palms Hotel in Wailua—where trid Bergès-Frisbey was not permitted to have fun in the Elvis once sang “Blue Hawaii” for the movie of that title— sun on her days off…as the unearthly mermaid known as 773 coconut palms were harvested to prevent the heavy Syrena, she had to maintain her pale complexion. fruits from falling on the hapless heads of cast and crew. • The name of ‘Syrena’ means mermaid in Spanish. The The harvested coconuts were taken away by local resi- origin of ‘Syrena’ is Greek, from Homer’s epic Odyssey. The dents to take full advantage of the meat and milk of the songs of ‘syrenas’ used to lure sailors to their island where tropical fruits.

Artwork ©Disney 41 · Celebrations 42 · Celebrations by Jamie Hecker

e come seeking adventure and salty ol’ pirates, the Caribbean attraction was unveiled at Disney- Yeh? Disney fans will immediately recognize land in 1967, it was an instant hit. But the Imagi- that clever phrase and immediately know where neers didn’t include it in the master plan for the it’s from: Pirates of the Caribbean. For nearly forty Magic Kingdom in Florida, nor was it included on years, this classic attraction has been entertaining the Phase I chart of future expansion. Instead, the millions of Guests at Walt Disney World, who wit- ambitious Western River Expedition was slated for ness the plundering pirates as they sack the Span- development within the first five years of the Mag- ish Main. As Disney attractions go, Pirates is the ic Kingdom’s operations (for more history, see Cel- very definition of a classic dark ride and is practi- ebrations, issue #8). The stated reason for the omis- cally synonymous with Disney theme parks. This sion of Pirates of the Caribbean was that because attraction is present at of Florida’s proximity Magic Kingdom-style to the Caribbean Sea parks around the globe (where real pirates used and is the inspiration to roam), the notion of for a billion-dollar movie an attraction based on franchise, which in turn local history wouldn’t be led to significant up- interesting. While this dates to the attraction may contain a kernel of itself. truth, the real reason Pi- So it will come as a sur- rates wasn’t planned for prise to many to learn the Magic Kingdom is that Pirates was never more practical but less intended to be a part of glamorous. Walt Disney World. When The Walt Disney Com- the original Pirates of pany’s resources were

43 · Celebrations stretched thin in the preparation of its Florida property, would eventually become New Orleans Square, which with projects including building a theme park, hotels and opened in July 24, 1966. Less than a year later, Pirates of the other infrastructure elements with a fixed deadline. It Caribbean began to welcome Guests, opening its doors on couldn’t afford to spend precious budget dollars on a sin- April 19, 1967. gle major feature, albeit one as popular as Pirates, when it In addition to Walt Disney, no less than eleven Disney could instead spend that money on several other smaller Legends had a hand in the creation of Pirates of the Carib- attractions. “To add that one attraction, we would have bean. These included Marc Davis, whose sketches of vari- had to eliminate five others,” said Dick Nunis, Walt Disney ous pirates in action were translated into the instantly World’s Operating Chief at the time of development. So recognizable sight gags that would become the center- when Walt Disney World opened to the public on October 1, pieces of the show. Claude Coats developed the three di- 1971, visitors to Adventureland could experience the Jungle mensional scenes, and employed the well-used trick of Cruise and the Swiss Family Robinson Treehouse, but not forced perspective to create extra height and depth in the Adventureland’s soon-to-be signature attraction. Guests limited spaces. Blaine Gibson created sculptures of the pi- immediately noticed its absence and, to the surprise of rates based off of Marc’s sketches, which became the pro- the Cast Members and park managers, began demanding totypes for the sophisticated Audio-Animatronic figures a similar Pirates of the Caribbean. Walt Disney manage- that would inhabit Claude’s scenes. ment acquiesced less than six months later, and publicly Marc Davis’ wife, Alice, costumed the buccaneers, and announced that Pirates would be coming to Walt Disney had the foresight to create duplicate wardrobes for each World in time for Christmas 1973. True to their word, Pi- character. This helped the original attraction immediately rates of the Caribbean opened to the public on December get back on its feet when a small fire – in the burning town 15th, 1973. scene, of all places – caused significant damage to several costumes. Alice’s secondary costumes, whose existence There be Squalls Ahead: Creating a Legend was previously unknown to Disney management at the Walt himself directed the development and production time, saved the day and the ride was back up and running of the original Pirates of the Caribbean at Disneyland. It in short order. was the last park attraction he supervised before his un- Animator X Atencio was tasked by Walt to create the timely passing. Interestingly, the initial concept for the script for the attraction. The subject material – pirates attraction bears little resemblance to the final version. and their scurrilous behavior – didn’t exactly lend itself Pirates was originally going to be a walk-through “Rouges’ to family-friendly Disney theme parks. He devised a light- Gallery” wax museum, depicting various scenes in pirate hearted song that softened the material and created a history. However, the success of the Audio-Animatronic sense of continuity through the attraction. The result? Abraham Lincoln and the It’s a Small World water ride at “Yo Ho (A Pirate’s Life For Me)”, a song that every Disney fan the 1964-65 World’s Fair led Walt to re-imagine Pirates not knows by heart. as a walk-through venue, but rather as a boat ride featur- Wathel Rogers brought the figures to life as fully sized ing animated pirates. Audio-Animatronic characters and programmed their Another important decision was where to locate the movements. An animator by trade who loved to “tinker”, new attraction. Disneyland had evolved much since it Wathel easily made the transition to Walt’s model shop opened in 1955, with the exception being one corner of the at WED. (This was a side company that Walt created that park that remained undeveloped for over ten years. The proved to be the precursor to Walt Disney Imagineering. southern bank of the Rivers of America was home to Mag- WED stood for Walter Elias Disney). Over one hundred hu- nolia Park, a quiet tree-lined oasis brimming with poten- man and animal characters were needed for Pirates. To tial. Walt planned for that section of the park to be devel- mass-produce them, WED created a new subsidiary named oped into a recreation of New Orleans’ French Quarter, a MAPO. Officially, this was the Manufacturing and Produc- town that always held a special place in Walt’s heart. With tion Organization. It also was short for MAry POppins, the the Mark Twain riverboat passing nearby, this was the blockbuster film whose profits helped create MAPO. perfect location. Plans were drawn and redrawn for what Yale Gracey, a name well known to fans of the Haunted

44 · Celebrations Photo © Tim Foster 45 · Celebrations 46 · Celebrations Photos © Tim Devine Mansion, played a key part in the development of the spe- across the black sail. cial effects for Pirates. The Burning Town scene, as the Walt Disney World’s attraction has many similarities to name implies, needed to appear to be on fire but in a safe the original, but a few noticeable differences as well. The manner. Yale’s technique is a simple as it is elegant. To pro- first notable difference between the two is the queue, with duce the illusion of flickering flames, Yale used fans to blow Walt Disney World’s entry more deeply themed. The queue strips of Mylar, a strong polyester film, lit with orange-fil- begins in Castillo de Moro, the plaza’s fortress, which draws tered lights. its architectural inspiration from Castillo de San Felipe del With all the masters on hand to create Walt’s visionary Morro in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Guests have the choice of attraction, Disneyland’s Pirates of the Caribbean opened to proceeding to the left or the right but both lead to the critical and popular acclaim in 1967. same destination. Each path winds through the cool, dimly lit corridors of the lower levels of the castle, in the dun- The Pirates Come to Florida geon-like environs. The left path travels through the living Pirates of the Caribbean eventually found its way to quarters of the soldiers. Although they aren’t present at the Caribbean Plaza in Adventureland, an elegant recre- the moment, there is evidence that this is their realm, since ation of a British- and Spanish-influenced seaport in the there is a dining area and modest courtyard. Additionally, West Indies, circa 17th and 18th centuries. The buildings all there are munitions stores and plenty of locked rifles, no have traditional terra cotta roof tiles, and there are plenty doubt to be used against bands of marauding pirates. The of merchants and vendors in the Caribbean town. Atten- right side of the queue tells a different story. This is the tion is drawn first to a prominent clock tower, Torre Del militia, with an armory, dungeons for prisoners, cannons, Sol (“tower of the sun”), which looms over the entrance to cannonballs and gunpowder. A wonderful element to the Pirates. Next to the tower is a replica of a pirate ship mast Pirates story can be seen here, and as usual, there’s more to and sail, with the attraction namesake written in red the story than meets the eye. As the queue winds around a

47 · Celebrations particular dungeon cell, two deceased pirates can be seen When Pirates operates at full capacity, it can entertain 330 sitting at a table, playing chess. They have been reduced to Guests on the eight-and-a-half minute journey. It’s half as skeletons, but they steadfastly continue their game. As it long as the Disneyland original, which features two drops turns out, the game is at a stalemate, with both pirates in instead of Florida’s single plunge. Florida’s low water table eternal check and neither able to win. It seems that rather didn’t allow for the depth that multiple drops would re- than admit defeat, they both remained locked in this epic quire, and that, along with the compressed development duel, and eventually succumbed to their deaths. Marc Da- and construction schedule, shortened the attraction ride vis is responsible for this sight gag, which interestingly time. enough has another twist to the story. During a refurbish- The journey begins in Pirate’s Bay, as the bateau sets ment of Pirates in 1999, the chessboard was temporarily forth into the channel. The boats are operated not by me- removed from the dungeon to be cleaned. It wasn’t until chanical guidance but rather by an underwater current. they went to set it back up that the Imagineers realized Guide rails below the water level keep the watercraft from they had no idea of the precise layout of the chess pieces veering off course through the 155 million gallons of water. on the board. It was critical that it be restored to its origi- The journey continues through the underground grotto, a nal condition, since this is what caused the two bucca- series of caves carved by the water, where unseen pirates neers to be in a perpetual state of check. It was Marc Davis are heard burying their treasure. The mysterious chant himself who came to the rescue. Imagineers referred to “dead men tell no tales” is heard repeatedly, along with the his original concept sketches, and there on the back was sounds of a distant yet fast approaching waterfall. A mist the specific layout of the chess pieces that would cause screen, added in 2006, appears ahead with the projected eternal frustration for the two pirates. image of Captain Blackbeard, the antagonist in the fourth The queue ends as passengers board flat-bottomed movie inspired by the attraction, Pirates of the Caribbean: bateau boats that hold fifteen to eighteen passengers. On Stranger Tides. Previously, Davy Jones, from the second

48 · Celebrations Photos © Tim Devine 49 · Celebrations and third Pirates films, was featured here, warning Guests The bateau passes underneath a bridge, which serves as of what lays ahead. Around the bend is a beach scene featur- a transition into the next scene. The pirates are drunk with ing the skeletal remains of several pirates and their empty their own power (not to mention copious amounts of rum) treasure. Next up is one of the most memorable scenes in and are wreaking havoc on the town. Pirates are seen in the all of Walt Disney World, and definitely one of the creepi- windows stealing items from the townsfolk, but one unfor- est! A skeleton pirate mans the helm of his wrecked ship, tunate thief is being chased by an angry woman waving a holding fast to the wheel in the face of a ferocious thunder rolling pin. In the foreground is the next instance of Jack storm. Flashes of lightning briefly illuminate the fright- Sparrow. You can spot him hiding in a barrel, eavesdrop- ening scene, as torrential sheets of rain blast across the ping on an arrogant pirate who’s holding a map and a key splintered deck. The journey continues through complete that lead to an immense treasure. He doesn’t believe that darkness, with the roaring sound of the imminent water- Captain Jack Sparrow can find the loot, but the barking dog fall coming sharply into focus. The boat crashes down the that has spotted him certainly doesn’t doubt it. falls into a grand scene featuring the pirate ship the Wicked The boat turns the corner into another hallmark scene of Wench taking aim at a nearby fort. The 2006 updates also a ransacked town on fire. A trio of musical pirates is heard saw the arrival of Captain Barbossa on the deck of the ship, singing refrains from Yo Ho, and even the animals are sing- barking orders for Jack ing along. One adven- Sparrow to “show him- turous pirate is seen at- self.” The bateau next tempting to climb into slips past several scenes a precarious boat for of the town during the an escape, all the while pirate attack. delicately balancing his First up is the town stolen goods. The bateau magistrate, Carlos, be- exits this scene under ing tortured to reveal another bridge and the whereabouts of Jack Guests can see the im- Sparrow. He is repeat- mense level of detail the edly dunked in the town Imagineers have put into well, while his wife from the Audio-Animatronic above shouts for him to characters; a pirate sits remain strong. “Don’t tell on the ledge, dangling his him, Carlos, don’t be chicken!” New to this scene is Jack Spar- hairy, muscular and very filthy leg over the side for all to see. row himself, hiding from the marauders. Around the corner Next up, you’ll see that several unfortunate pirates have is perhaps the most iconic show scene in Pirates. On the left been caught, and are taken into custody in dungeon-like bank, a series of ladies are huddled together, tied to a com- cells. Freedom is just a few feet away, in the form of a mutt mon rope. Behind them hangs a large banner that reads holding the key, oblivious to the calls for his attention. This “Auction. Take a wench for a bride.” All the women appear scene was brilliantly parodied in the second Pirates film, anxious, save for a striking redhead who appears to be sa- Dead Man’s Chest, when several inmates attempt to get the voring the moment. A rakish pirate is leading the auction attention of an imprisoned Elizabeth Swann. The dog also and offers the memorable phrase to the town lady on his makes an appearance in the third film, At World’s End, as he right - “shift yer cargo, dearie — show ‘em yer larboard side!” brings Captain Teague the keys to unlock the book contain- On the right bank sits a variety of ne’er do well cads, more ing the pirate code. interested in the next lot up on the auction block. “We wants The final image, fittingly enough, is the elusive treasure the redhead,” they chant, to the chagrin of the auctioneer. room, filled with riches any pirate would covet. It’s only Pay close attention to the buccaneer on the left who fires proper that Captain Jack Sparrow is resting comfortably a warning shot across the river. Look and listen as it plinks here, joining in the final verses of Yo Ho, accompanied by a the cantina sign on the right. beautiful green parrot.

50 · Celebrations The Changing Tides The addition of Jack Sparrow and his tyrannical counterparts from the Pirates of the Caribbean film franchise to the attraction wasn’t the only update in its history. Another significant update occurred in 1999, most notable for its controversial changes to the show. Chief among these were the chase scenes that depicted randy pirates chasing women throughout the town. These scenes were either removed or in one case altered to show a woman brandishing a rolling pin chasing a pirate instead. These changes prompted show writer X Attencio to wryly quip, “it’s Pirates of the Caribbean, not Boy Scouts of the Caribbean!” In 2006, another notable change took place that was overshadowed by the arrival of Jack Sparrow; the removal of the barker bird. This pint-sized Audio-Animatronic parrot used to greet Guests outside the entrance, and he even had his own song, warbling “yo ho, yo ho, a parrot’s life for me.” He may be gone from Adventureland but he’s not forgotten; you can find him at his new home at the World of Disney store at Downtown Disney.

Dead Men Tell No Tales, or Do They? A tour of the Pirates of the Caribbean would not be complete without a brief discussion of George. He isn’t a pirate, featured in the elaborate scenes. He isn’t an Imagineer who brought the attraction to life. Rather, George is the ghost that haunts Pirates. Born mostly from superstition, legend has it that a welder named George lost his life when the massive show building was constructed. Public records show that there were no deaths during the construction, but, as the expression goes, why let the facts get in the way of a good story. Cast Members can be a supersti- tious lot, and those who work at Pirates are exhorted to begin each day with a hearty “good morning, George” and offer a “good night, George” at closing. Failure to do so will apparently lead to mechanical breakdowns of various lengths. Any veteran of Walt Disney World can likely tell a tale of being stuck on a bateau while charting the waters of Pirates, not knowing when the attraction will resume operation. In Disney-speak, this is “going 101” or breaking down. On Pirates, it’s quite possible that George was in a frivo- lous mood.

Pirates of the Caribbean helped create Jack Sparrow, and now he returns the favor by putting his own peculiar stamp on this beloved attraction. His parting words to Guests in the treasure room perfectly sums it all up: “A toast to pirates, and its many shiny rewards.” Disney fans worldwide have been handsomely rewarded over and over by Pirates of the Caribbean, and are forever grateful.

Photos © Tim Devine 51 · Celebrations The Making of a Classic by Kevin Carpenter

52 · Celebrations Photo©Tim Devine t is not uncommon for Academy Award recipients to shed Taking Animation to New Heights Ia few tears of joy when accepting that prestigious prize. The spirit of Fantasia, if not its literal plan, had been born However, as Walt Disney received the award for Fantasia, many years earlier on a train ride. Passing the time in the that was certainly not the case. Standing before the crowd train’s dining car, Walt Disney struck up a conversation of celebrities and dignitaries, Walt offered a few words of with a fellow passenger. The man was quite intrigued to gratitude. Then he began to cry. Although undoubtedly hear about Walt’s career in Hollywood and asked what type humbled by this special achievement accolade, these were of pictures the Disney studio produced. Walt’s response of not the traditional tears of happiness. animation was met with polite dismissal bordering on con- Apologetically, Walt told the audience, “We all make mis- descension. As Walt later remembered, “I might as well have takes. Fantasia was one, but an honest one.” This acknowl- told him ‘I sweep the latrines’.” edgement of one of his most cherished projects as a mistake Disney’s unimpressed acquaintance acted as if anima- was simply too much for him to handle. Even though the tion could hardly even be considered a part of Hollywood. film was well received by many critics, that’s not what mat- This experience really stuck with Walt and continually ran- tered to Walt. What mattered was entertaining the public, kled him over the years, so much so that he spent his entire and to that end he felt that Fantasia had failed. No award career fighting back against this notion of animation’s in- (not even an Oscar) could alleviate Walt’s bitter disappoint- feriority. ment with Fanta- In fact, Walt sia’s lackluster per- Disney built his formance and his entire empire on perception that he the foundation of had let down his animation’s limit- audience. less possibilities. Over a year after He had turned a its release, Fanta- wholesome mouse sia’s box office woes into a national were no secret in hero and world- Hollywood. The wide icon. His Silly film had strug- Symphonies later gled mightily to elevated the medi- gain traction with um to unimagined American movie- levels of artistry. goers. For a project Never satisfied, he so personal to the then introduced Walt Disney and Leopold Stokowski look over storyboards for Fantasia hopes and ambi- expanded narra- tions of Walt Disney, Fantasia’s initial failure proved especial- tives and technical advancements with Snow White and the ly devastating. These feelings of embarrassment and frus- Seven Dwarfs. Disney had, without question, accomplished as tration combined to overwhelm Walt with emotion during much as any other in pushing the accepted limits of anima- what should have been a happy moment. tion. While Fantasia would eventually emerge as one of the And who could argue with the results? Mickey Mouse had jewels in Disney’s crown, the situation appeared quite bleak built the Disney studio into a global force, and Snow White that night in 1941. Fantasia was indeed an artistic and techni- lined the company coffers. In just over a decade, Walt Dis- cal marvel, but that meant little when slow ticket sales of- ney had grown into a creative rock star. He had reached the fered scant hope for recouping the film’s ambitious budget. top of his field with an unerring vision and instincts that Had Walt’s critics been right after all? Perhaps the marriage seemingly never failed. Yet this success had done little to al- of classical music to animation had truly been a bridge too ter the public’s perception of animation. It was still readily far for wartime audiences. dismissed as merely for children.

Photos and Artwork ©Disney 53 · Celebrations Fantasia would become Walt’s grand offensive against inforcements. Walt and Stokowski successfully recruited this derisive sentiment. The film, seamlessly blending the Deems Taylor, the famed radio personality and music critic, disparate fields of animation and classical music, would to complete the creative triumvirate of Fantasia. With the be Disney thumbing his nose at the critics and naysayers. guidance of Taylor and Stokowski, Walt and his staff then It would practically dare them to continue disparaging the spent several weeks immersing themselves in classical mu- art form he loved. sic. They listened to countless selections, allowing artistic inspiration to choose what would ultimately comprise the Humble Beginnings feature film. Of course, Fantasia had not started out as a sweeping When the dust finally settled, seven classical pieces had statement on the possibilities of animation. It had not even been chosen for The Concert Feature. (1) Toccata and Fugue, a started as a feature film, but rather as a short ofThe Sor- celebration of abstract animation; (2) The Nutcracker Suite, cerer’s Apprentice. This short was to be very important for eschewing the tradition of children’s toys for a reflection on the Disney studio, combining the storytelling of the Mickey the changing seasons; (3) The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, where- Mouse series with the artistic music of the Silly Sympho- in Mickey Mouse grapples with the awesome responsibility nies. The very best of each respective field would now be of unlimited power; (4) Rite of Spring, tracing the creation joined for the first time. of life on Earth up through the extinction of the dinosaurs; Disney’s earliest work on the short had actually begun (5) The Pastoral Symphony, a comic romp through Greek with a recording by Arturo Toscanini, but a chance encoun- mythology; (6) Dance of the Hours, parodying ballet’s grace ter between Walt and the renowned Leopold Stokowski and litheness; and (7) Night on Bald Mountain/Ave Maria, a changed everything. Walt quickly recognized a kindred powerful juxtaposition between the depths of evil and the spirit in Stokowski for the conductor sought to spread ultimate redemption of faith. awareness and respect for classical music, much as Disney Disney arranged Fantasia so the viewer would seem to ex- endeavored to do for animation. The pair quickly agreed to perience the film as one might an actual orchestral concert. collaborate. Toscanini was out, Stokowski in. As the feature begins, the orchestra members file into view Just two months later, the time had arrived to record the and take their places. Could there be a clearer sign that the titular composition. Working through the night, Stokows- film’s music would take center stage like never before? Dur- ki put his newly-assembled one hundred piece orchestra ing the opening moments of Toccata and Fugue, the orches- through its paces. By morning, Stokowski’s recording was tra remains visible on screen before eventually shifting into finished...though in reality his work had just begun. Unbe- abstract animation. Walt hoped to recreate a concertgoer’s knownst to the conductor, Walt and Roy Disney were com- initial awareness of the symphony, shortly before becoming to an important realization: The Sorcerer’s Apprentice ing transfixed by the music. The abstractions of Toccata had grown far too expensive to remain just a short. They and Fugue segue into The Nutcracker Suite. Following that both decided, although the older brother needed a little comes The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, the short that started it convincing, that the only path to profitability lay in expand- all. Rite of Spring then ends Fantasia’s first act. ing the project into a full-blown feature. Considering the studio had already spent nearly four times the cost of a Musical Innovations normal Silly Symphony on The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, that With the film’s structure coming into focus, everyone at probably was a good call. Disney knew that Fantasia’s success would hinge on the qual- Fantasia, internally dubbed The Concert Feature, had in- ity of the music. One listen to Stokowski’s recording of “The stantly grown exponentially larger−and Disney needed re- Sorcerer’s Apprentice” proved that Disney’s current sound

54 · Celebrations set-up would be wholly inadequate for Fantasia. Although ing board. Sadly, the studio’s tightening finances scuppered the conductor had done his best under the circumstances, these plans and Fantasound was the only survivor. Walt knew a better system would be necessary for future recordings. Animating New Worlds Much as the studio created the multiplane camera to While the other early sections of Fantasia progressed nicely, achieve the depth of Snow White, a similar aural innovation Rite of Spring presented problems from the very start. The was now required to fulfill Fantasia’s vast potential. If au- animation needed to depict the evolution of life from its diences were to enjoy the full orchestral experience, then humblest beginnings through the fall of the dinosaurs. This Walt needed an entirely new sound solution. proved challenging for one big reason: no one had any idea To accomplish this, Walt turned to Bill Garity of the stu- how these prehistoric beasts were supposed to move and dio’s sound department. Garity, who was also instrumen- act. Especially dedicated to reaching a new level of animated tal in designing the aforementioned multiplane camera, brilliance in Fantasia, Walt and his animators contacted the and his engineers developed a two-tiered system known top research institutions for guidance. Rite of Spring would as Fantasound. Fantasound used multiple recording de- not use the traditionally cute characters Disney had been vices to capture all of the different parts of the orchestra. known for. Instead, Walt aimed for a realistic representa- The system then stored the tion of life on Earth in prehis- recordings separately on dis- toric times. In this regard, he crete tracks. The recorded mu- succeeded beyond a doubt. Ac- sic could later be played back cording to Time magazine, the in the theater on over sixty New York Academy of Science speakers arranged from the was so impressed with the di- front of the hall to the back. nosaurs’ animation that it held Several speakers would even a private showing of the short be stealthily positioned behind for its members after Fantasia’s the movie screen itself. Fanta- release. sound would bombard listen- With such high praise from ers with rich music from all the scientific authorities, it’s angles...but this breakthrough no wonder that Rite of Spring did not come cheap. The stu- remains one of the film’s dio went through numerous proudest moments. The Dis- Fantasound prototypes and, ney studio pulled no punches by the end, the sound budget in showing the brutal realities accounted for nearly one-fifth of nature and its food chain. of Fantasia’s $2.28 million cost. Although the portrayal of the Stokowski, likewise, made dinosaurs’ extinction due to some changes of his own. He wisely upgraded to using his environmental warming and earthquakes may not have Philadelphia Orchestra at its home site, the Philadelphia been scientifically perfect, the true wonder is that such a Academy of Music. Now based in America’s best acousti- subject was even dealt with in animation! And to think that cal hall, he spent the next seven weeks recording all of the Walt’s original plan called for the scenario to go further remaining music with the new Fantasound system. Upon still−all the way through the age of mammals to the first completion, Fantasia’s soundtrack was sent cross-country humans. Realizing that discretion may be the better part of back to the Disney studio in Burbank, California. valor, Walt eventually canceled those plans over worries of Interestingly, Fantasound was not the only technical controversy. innovation that Walt hoped to debut in Fantasia. A 3D se- Even while skirting the possible embroilment of human quence in Toccata and Fugue and filtered floral aromas evolution, the Rite of Spring sequence promised to be both during The Nutcracker Suite each spent time on the draw- powerful and draining for the audience. Disney inserted an

Artwork ©Disney Photo ©Life Magazine 55 · Celebrations intermission after this number, mainly to allow the view- the filmed animation seemed to jitter when played back. ers time to catch their breath! Walt also opened Fantasia’s Because the painted cels were being filmed so closely, any second act with improvised jazz and a dash of slapstick hu- minute change in camera speed would cause the frames to mor, as if reassuring everyone that some light-hearted fun jump around. Costly retakes were inevitable, but even Walt lay ahead. remained unsure if they would solve anything. The real The second act officially kicked off with Beethoven’s The problem lay with the camera−it needed to move both slowly Pastoral Symphony. Next was Dance of the Hours. To prop- and smoothly in one long continuous motion to avoid the erly prepare the animators for this bestial ballet, Walt had jittering dilemma. Disney’s biggest problem? Such a camera his staff study both professional ballerinas and animals did not yet exist. from the Los Angeles Zoo for live reference. Often regarded Rolling up its collective sleeves, the Disney studio quick- as one of the comic peaks of Fantasia, many of the gags for ly constructed a horizontal rendition of its multiplane Dance of the Hours were actually created by Walt himself camera. Instead of providing depth, this camera would be during one of the earliest story meetings for this sequence. placed on a carriage and rolled along a set track, filming Fantasia closed with all the while. This pro- the eternal struggle cess would theoreti- between good and evil. cally allow the camera Ironically, the film’s to gracefully glide on ending sequence would its own procession be both acclaimed for through the forest of its unmatched ani- Ave Maria. With this mated ethos, as well as newest creation com- cursed for its accompa- plete and operational, nying production prob- all that was left was to lems. film the scene. Chernabog, brought The first attempt to life by animator Bill lasted six days and Tytla, remains univer- nights. The result? The sally revered to this day jitter was gone, but the as one of the pinnacles wrong lens had been in animation history. used - rendering the This nefarious deity who led Bald Mountain’s celebration of footage worthless. The incorrect camera lens had indeed Walpurgis Night has gone down in the history books as the beautifully captured the animation - along with the cam- personification of animated evil. era’s track and even some of the cameramen. Take two did not work much better. This time it was not One Final Challenge human error, but rather an act of God that intervened. On Deep into its third year of production, the thousand- the third day of filming, an earthquake rumbled through strong workforce of the Disney studio had to believe they the Disney studio. No camera equipment had been broken, were headed into the home stretch. Fantasound had been but the stands holding the completed cels had definitely tweaked to perfection and most of the animation was moved. There was no way to discern if the filmed animation completed and filmed. With just the Ave Maria section left had been ruined or not. to complete, Walt and his animators could be forgiven for If they forged ahead with this second attempt, the entire thinking the worst was over. ending of Fantasia could be distorted. With the premiere just Before long, however, it became apparent that Ave Maria days away and only one more chance to get it right, the stars might just bring the entire project−and its looming world finally aligned and the third try worked. The completed foot- premiere−crashing down. The problems began innocu- age was flown directly to New York City, the site of Fantasia’s ously enough. During the finale’s procession of pilgrims, grand opening, and arrived with only four hours to spare.

56 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney Mixed Reactions bly go wrong? Fantasia, having been finished just in the nick of time, pre- In the middle of the symphony, a centaurette named miered on schedule on November 13, 1940. Surely hoping to Sunflower came on screen and it was impossible to excuse conjure up some past magic, Walt Disney arranged for the her resemblance to a stereotypical portrayal of an African- film to open at the Colony Theater, the same venue as Mick- American servant. While Sunflower’s depiction was surely ey Mouse’s debut in 1928. It was, at turns, ground-breaking more careless than malicious, it nevertheless needed to be and daring, introducing moviegoers to stereophonic sound removed. Walt Disney had built his reputation on producing and abstract animation. Creatively, Fantasia had more than inclusive art and Sunflower was anything but. In modern lived up to everything Walt had ever hoped. It was only the versions of Fantasia, The Disney Company has cropped the public’s response that left something to be desired. Sunflower frames to such an extreme that the offensive Criticism flowed freely from musical quarters. The pur- centaurette is no longer visible. ists of classical music believed in allowing the mind’s eye to With the many production struggles and post-release create its own pictures while listening. Who was Walt Dis- criticism, Fantasia managed to shake Walt Disney to his very ney to decide what someone should see when being moved core. Fantasia had been meant as Walt’s creative masterpiece, by music? This outrage came as no surprise to Walt, who proving to the world that animation should be taken seri- understood Fantasia would struggle for acceptance with ously. But the public would have none of it. Shackled with a the musical elite. large budget and limited releases (the overseas markets were One critical voice stood out as especially scathing: Igor closed due to World War II), Fantasia stumbled out of the gate Stravinsky, the composer of Rite of Spring. Stravinsky and seemed like it would never recover. The film did not even blasted Disney’s handling of his work, calling it an “imbecil- turn a profit until 1969, almost thirty years after its release ity” and professing how he stormed out of the theater. This and three years after its creator’s death. criticism must have been particularly confusing for Walt. During Fantasia’s production, he had invited Stravinsky to But Walt never gave up on Fantasia - or the message the the Disney studio to look over the storyboards for Rite of film was created to deliver. Following the great success of Spring. At that time, Stravinsky signed a photograph to Disneyland, Walt hoped to again find an audience for Fanta- Walt as “from an admirer of your great achievements.” While sia by reissuing it in 1956. It remains a cruel irony that Fanta- any artist certainly has the prerogative to change his mind, sia was judged a failure during Walt Disney’s lifetime, only to Stravinsky’s harsh words did not help Fantasia as it strug- now be embraced as perhaps his finest work. gled to find its footing with the viewing public. That night at the Oscars surely ranks as one of the more Throughout production, the Disney studio knew that discouraging moments in Walt Disney’s career. Few creative Fantasia was sure to court controversy. Would it be the nu- visionaries are forced to apologize for their magnum opus dity on Bald Mountain or Rite of Spring’s evolution? While in front of assembled colleagues. Thankfully, later in life, Walt managed to sidestep trouble in those instances, Walt had changed his tune about Fantasia, his embarrass- he was not so lucky with The Pastoral Symphony. Oddly ment replaced by a clarity of purpose: “I don’t regret making enough, this piece had seemed to be the safest in all of Fan- it. It’s what we should have been doing with our medium.” tasia. No powerful themes were tackled, no universal truths He may not have lived to see Fantasia exulted as a mas- imparted. In many ways, it lacked the intensity and purpose terpiece, but no one knew better than Walt what Fantasia of the rest of the film. The Pastoral Symphony was, after all, meant to him and to animation. And like many great works merely a comical mythological vignette. What could possi- of art, perhaps it was just a little ahead of it time.

57 · Celebrations By Matt Cabral

58 · Celebrations ideogames based on popular Disney products and the Mad Hatter in Wall-E’s rich sci-fi world, or maybe Mickey Vproperties aren’t anything new. In fact, for almost as and Minnie teaming up with Timon and Pumbaa within a long as the medium’s existed, we’ve enjoyed plenty of inter- whimsical setting based on Tim Burton’s Alice in Wonder- active experiences featuring films, characters, and televi- land. You could even find yourself in the unlikely situation of sion shows spawned from the House of Mouse. This holiday flinging light discs as a Tron-themed hero through The Lion season’s Disney Universe ups the videogame ante, spanning King’s picturesque environments. multiple iconic series, franchises, personalities, and worlds Fans don’t technically play as these stars, but rather don to deliver the ultimate magical mash-up. costumes sporting their defining traits and signature styles. The actual title refers to a special place where famed Dis- As you’ll discover, this unique world is populated by charm- ney characters and worlds mix, mingle, and generally get ing little alien-looking avatars who can dress as classic and into mischief. The general plot of the game is that the Dis- contemporary characters from both Disney and Disney- ney Universe is a virtual space created specifically for the Pixar properties. Players will also be able to suit-up as Don- most faithful of mouse ear-wearing fans (that’s you!). As the ald, Goofy, Stitch, Nemo, Simba, Rafiki, Scar, Wall-E, and Eve, player, you’ve gained priority access to this one-of-a-kind as well as such beloved sidekicks as Celia Mae, Randall Bogs, world, sort of like scoring a coveted Fastpass. Upon your ar- the Sushi Chef from Monsters Inc., Mo, Burn-E and even the rival, however, you quickly discover it’s been corrupted by an pet cockroach from Wall-E. The final game will boast over evil-doing hacker. As you explore this world that’s drenched forty different costumes in all, as well as six worlds inspired in Disney detail, you’ll be tasked with solving puzzles and by Alice in Wonderland, Wall-E, Monsters Inc., The Lion King, besting baddies in an effort to return it to its original, fan- Aladdin, and Pirates of the Caribbean. The game will also pleasing form. add fresh content regularly, post-release, via download While the game’s developers have gone to great lengths through your Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, or Nintendo Wii. to fashion a back-story that justifies the creation of this Up to four players can work cooperatively to collect items Disney fan‘s dream world, all you really need to know is that (like gold Mickey head-shaped coins), solve puzzles, navigate Disney Universe will have you interacting with more favor- obstacles and traps, battle baddies, and soak up all the Dis- ite characters and themed areas than you’d encounter in ney-flavored fun. Each character has access to special items a day at the Magic Kingdom. The surreal result might see and gear that help them carry out specific tasks. Stitch, for Monsters Inc.’s Mike and Sully joining forces with Alice and example, can wield a mean acoustic guitar−which, by the

Artwork ©Disney 59 · Celebrations way, can be upgraded to a lightning-shooting banjo−while astound your senses. The individual costumes boast all the the Mad Hatter wreaks havoc with an umbrella. You’ll also character-specific touches you’d expect; from Pumbaa’s discover power-ups, such as jackhammers and bombs, and tusks and Alice’s beautiful blond locks, to Sully’s horns and special abilities, like one that allows players to temporarily Wall-E’s binocular-like eyes. It’s also pretty entertaining to transform into an enemy-freezing snowman, that will con- watch the adorable avatars flash their mischievous smiles tinually keep things interesting. Discovering these items is from under Donald’s beak, between Stitch’s sharp choppers, half the fun; just when you think you’ve seen everything the or behind Scar’s menacing glare. avatars’ inventive arsenals have to offer, Pumbaa will break You’ll discover even more dazzling details in the game’s out a giant creepy-crawly bug as if it were a broadsword! stunning environments. The Lion King level’s expansive, The fast-paced gameplay is frenzied and frantic, and sun-baked savannahs are a visual delight, as is the super- there’s never a shortage of challenges to tackle and en- stylized architecture and vibrant gardens populating Alice’s emies to defeat, so plan on your mind and thumbs being world. Even small inclusions, such as the scream canisters equally engaged throughout. During the Alice-based level and speeding door-portal racks in the Monsters Inc. section for example, you’ll be tasked with navigating hedge mazes will have you recalling the coolest moments from your fa- and solving puzzles based on the four card suits, all while vorite films. It doesn’t hurt that the musical score, remixes trouble-making minions attempt to thwart your progress. of original Disney tracks, does a fantastic job of immers- Of course, within each area there are environmental tricks ing you in the arcade action while also staying true to the themed to the particular world. Wonderland’s filled with source material. teleporting top hats, giant playing cards serving as moving platforms, and White Rabbit clocks that turn back time. While previous Disney licensed games have been adapted Playing cooperatively with friends is a blast, but Disney from a specific property or based on a favorite character, Universe also encourages some spirited competition; those Disney Universe brings us the best of all worlds. The game- wanting to grab the coolest gear and scoop up the most col- play is fun and accessible for all ages−especially when you lectibles can turn items against their frenemies and even recruit a posse of Mouse-loving pals to join you−and the pick them up and toss them around. presentation packs the fan-pleasing content as high as Cin- Whether you’re trying to find your way out of Monsters derella’s Castle. Just like a visit to your favorite theme park, Inc.’s maze-like door factory or showing Wonderland’s men- the game features an impressive cast of characters within aces the business end of your toothbrush (Sully’s weapon multiple magical worlds. Even if you’re not an avid gamer, of choice), Disney Universe’s presentation will continually you’ll want to get lost in Disney Universe.

60 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney Kinect Disneyland Adventures Enjoy a Day at the Park…In Your Living Room Utilizing the Xbox 360’s game-changing, controller-free technology, Kinect Disneyland Adventures allows fans to experience a fun-filled day at the park from the comfort of their own home. The highly interactive experience un- leashes players in a virtual version of Disneyland, encouraging them to explore its themed lands and engage with their favorite characters. Using a variety of arm motions and gestures, players can hug Cinderella, high-five Mickey, and even collect signatures for their autograph books. When fans of all ages have finished mingling with Mick- ey and his pals, they can enjoy fresh takes on familiar rides and attractions. This will include spreading your arms to soar over the London skyline and taking on Captain Hook by wielding a faux sword in Peter Pan’s Flight, mimicking a paddling motion to steer seaworthy crafts in Pirates of the Caribbean, and maneuvering sleds down snow packed peaks to escape the Matterhorn’s Yetis. In addition to immersing fans in their favorite attractions like never before, Kinect Disneyland Adventures also encourages teamwork and friendly competition in its two-player mode. Whether bringing a buddy or touring the park solo, you’ll uncover a number of collectibles and side quests to unlock new experiences such as parades and fireworks displays. Best of all, this day at Disneyland packs all the expected fun without any of the long lines!

61 · Celebrations 62 · Celebrations group of intrepid explorers have trudged across the success, with Americans wanting to add something differ- A bridge into an exotic and lush land. Around them they ent to their dinner tables. The popularity of pineapple with can hear the beat of the drums that scream adventure. The American consumers is often credited to Dole’s efforts. By large and rare disneyodendron eximus tree, once home to 1918, Dole was packaging one million cases of packed pine- a well-known Swiss family, is in sight, flying carpets are apple, and the Hawaiian Pineapple Company continued around the corner, and pirates are rumored to be up ahead. to expand under Dole’s leadership. But the Great Depres- The prospect of adventure is tantalizing, but the heat is sion led to a decline in pineapple sales, and Castle & Cooke unbearable. Only the prize marked on their map will cool gained majority control of the Hawaiian Pineapple Com- them and quench their thirst, so they set off in search of pany in 1932. Soon after, they began to use the Dole name their quest. Finally, the adventurers have arrived at Aloha on the Hawaiian Pineapple Company’s pineapple products. Isle, home to the infamous Dole Whip. Thankful for this re- On May 20, 1958, the retired James Dole passed away after freshing oasis in the midst of the jungle darkness, the ex- suffering a heart attack. In 1961, Castle & Cooke purchased plorers reward themselves with a treasured treat that has the remainder of the Hawaiian Pineapple Company and the become the stuff of legend. Standard Fruit Company that imported bananas. From the creation of a local general store and James Dole’s dream of a Introducing the Pineapple pineapple plantation, a multi-billion dollar corpora- The story of Dole Whip begins with the tion was born. history of the Dole Food Company, Inc. The roots A New Treat Comes to Dis- of this well known fruit neyland and vegetable corpora- When Walt Disney’s Enchant- tion go back to 1851 with ed Tiki Room in Disneyland the founding of Castle & opened on June 23, 1963, the Cooke by Samuel North- attraction was sponsored by up Castle and Amos Starr United Airlines. In 1976, the Dole Cooke, who were mis- Food Company replaced United sionaries to Hawaii. Cas- Airlines as the corporate spon- tle & Cooke started as a sor of the attraction, beginning general goods store sell- a highly successful relationship ing items ranging from between the Dole Food Com- farm equipment to pany and the Walt Disney Com- medicine. The partner- pany. In the 1980s, Dole sought a ship was highly success- new product that they would ful and they reinvested offer in Disney parks. The re- their profits into Ha- sult was a soft serve treat waiian industries, such called Dole Whip. The Dole as sugar. In 1931, Castle & Food Company originally manufactured the Cooke bought an interest in the Hawai- dry power mix used in soft serve machines to ian Pineapple Company which had been formed make Dole Whip. However, in time they contracted with by James Drummond Dole in 1901. Dole was a Harvard edu- Precision Foods Inc, a food manufacturing company cated businessman who changed the paradigm for pine- founded in 1992 that specializes in dry mix products, to ex- apple sales. Instead of selling fresh pineapples, Dole built a clusively prepare the Dole Whip mix. The ingredients of Dole cannery and canned his product for sale. Dole’s endeavor Whip, and its distinctive pineapple flavor, are combined at was a success and outgrew established markets in Hawaii the Precision Foods’ plant in New Sharon, Iowa. Precision and California. With Dole pineapple packaging production Foods offer seven flavors of Dole soft serve mix including increasing due to automation, Dole began selling the exotic pineapple, orange, strawberry, raspberry, mango, vanilla treat of pineapple to the mainland. The campaign was a and chocolate.

Photos ©Lou Mongello 63 · Celebrations Finding the Prize Here Guests can fill their own cups with delicious pineapple Within the Walt Disney World Resort there are two loca- Dole Whip or swirl pineapple with vanilla at the self serve tions where Dole Whip can be found. First, and the most machine. As an additional bonus to Guests, Dole Whip and popular, is Aloha Isle in the Magic Kingdom’s Adventureland. Pineapple Floats are snack options for those using the Dis- At this location, Pineapple Dole Whip soft serve is available ney Dining Plan. in a cup or as part of a pineapple float, a combination of Dole At the Disneyland Resort, pineapple Dole Whip can be Whip and pineapple juice. Besides pineapple, Guests can found in front of Walt Disney’s Enchanted Tiki Room at the also purchase vanilla and orange soft serve which can be Tiki Juice Bar, hosted by Dole. As with its Adventureland swirled to make a delicious combination of flavors. A cup of counterpart, Guests visiting the Tiki Juice Bar can purchase Dole Whip and a Pineapple Float each cost under $5, making a pineapple Dole Whip in a cup or a Dole Whip Float with them affordable (and popular!) treats. The pineapple float pineapple juice for under $5 (Plus, you get an umbrella and a can also be made with either orange or vanilla soft serve. As cherry). Additionally, California Guests in the queue for the one enjoys their Dole Whip in the middle of the sights and Tiki Room can order a Dole Whip while they wait. sounds of Adventureland, one cannot help but feel like they are in the midst of a tropical adventure. Dole Whip Beyond the Parks But Aloha Isle isn’t the only place you can find this cov- There are a variety of locations beyond the parks where eted treat. The second location, less familiar to Guests, is Dole Whip aficionados can find their favorite treat. Some Captain Cook’s Snack Company at the Polynesian Resort. adventurous souls have even attempted to duplicate the

64 · Celebrations exotic concoction in their home kitchens. Whip. It could pop up anywhere, from the Minnesota State You might expect to find the Dole Whip somewhere in Ha- Fair, Luther College in Decorah, Iowa, or self serve yogurt waii, and you would be right! While the Walt Disney World shops across the United States. and Disneyland resorts are the two primary distributors of Can’t wait for your next Disney trip or Dole Whip discov- Dole Whip, a third is the Dole Plantation three miles north ery to enjoy that scrumptious treat? Well, never fear; you of Wahiawa, Hawaii. The Dole Plantation started in 1950 as a can purchase the Dole Whip mix online, and a search of the fruit stand in the original Dole pineapple plantation. It has internet will turn up videos that demonstrate how the mix since grown to become a major Hawaiian tourist attraction can be used at home. However, Oliver-Roeder notes that as well as a tribute to the legacy of James Dole and his role Precision Foods, Inc. does not endorse the mix for home on the pineapple industry. Attractions on the plantation in- kitchens. The mix was designed for commercial soft serve clude the Pineapple Express Train Tour, a 20-minute tour of machines and they cannot guarantee the consistency of the plantation that educates guests on the history of the Dole Whip prepared through other methods. Fans have also pineapple. Additionally, guests can tour the plantation gar- attempted to clone Dole Whip using other ingredients at den filled with native plant species, while the more adven- home. A search of the internet will uncover numerous at- turous can explore the 2.5 miles of paths in the World’s Larg- home pineapple Dole Whip clone recipes. Some recipes rely est Maze. More importantly (for our purposes), you’ll find on pineapple juice, while others use canned pineapple to the Country Store where you can find the “world famous” give the final product its pineapple flavor. Dole Whip. And unlike a Disney park, you may find some Regardless of the recipe or one’s kitch- two-for-one coupons for twice the treat! en equipment, be aware that without According to Lynette Oliver-Roeder, a soft serve machine at home, recipes Frozen Dessert Manager for Preci- cannot capture the texture of Dole sion Foods Inc., the Disney expe- Whip even if one reproduces the pine- rience helps spread the distri- apple flavor. Simply put, one can never bution of Dole Whip beyond truly reproduce the sight, sounds, and the parks. A common story for texture of Dole Whip at home. Dole Whip Precision Foods Inc. sales repre- truly is the snack of the adventurous. sentatives is when an indepen- dent restaurant owner will stumble The Dole Whip will remain a favorite Walt upon Dole Whip, either at Walt Disney Disney World Resort snack for years to World or Disneyland, and fall in come. Originally crafted for Disneyland, it love with the refreshing and has created a cult following amongst unique pineapple taste. They its fans. And for those fans, the dis- will then contact Precision covery of unexpected Dole Foods Inc. to find Whip or the attempt out how they can to duplicate the snack sell Dole Whip in at home is one way to their own establish- bring one closer to vaca- ment. As long as they tion memories. have access to a soft serve machine, they are For all of us who love Dole able to purchase the Dole Whip, we wish all,: Whip mix and help bring part of the their Disney ex- Dole Whip, Dole Whip, in a dish perience to their own cus- For you every day I wish tomers and guests. With that In a float or in a cup being the case, you never know I can’t wait to eat you up! where you might find a Dole Mollie, Age 9

65 · Celebrations Photos ©Lou Mongello is much more to the story. Disney Legend Blaine Gibson began his Disney career in 1939 as an apprentice animation artist. Walt Disney noticed Blaine’s interest and skill in sculpture and transferred him over to WED (Imagineering) to work on things for Disneyland. Blaine ended up sculpting everything from Indian chiefs and mermaids to bathing elephants and even President Lincoln (not to mention all of the other presidents except the current one). His work has also included Haunted Man- sion ghosts and blood-thirsty pirates. Blaine became a Dis- ney Legend in 1993, the same year the “Partners” statue de- buted at Disneyland. In 1962, at the urging of his WED supervisor, Richard “Dick” Irvine, Blaine sculpted a bust of Walt Disney as a “thank you” gift. Unfortunately, Blaine could only work on the project late at night when he was tired, the foundry work was not very good and he couldn’t quite control what he wanted. In any case, when he presented it to Walt, Blaine claimed that Walt said, “What am I going to do with this? Statues are for dead people.” That bust disappeared for decades. Today, a duplicate of that bust appears at Disney’s Hol- lywood Studios in the ATAS Hall of Fame Plaza next to the “American Idol” attraction. On the back of the bust are Blaine’s signature and the date “1991” referring to its installation date. The With Mickey Mouse’s 65th birthday, based on the premiere of his first synchronized sound short Steamboat Wil- lie in 1928, coming up in 1993, the Disney Company decided Partners that a permanent tribute to Walt and the mouse that started it all should have a place in Disneyland. Statue Creating a Tribute ince it first appeared in Disneyland in 1993, the Partners “It started one day when Marty Sklar called me on the SStatue of Walt Disney and Mickey Mouse has quickly phone and asked if I’d be interested in doing a life-size stat- become one of the most familiar and iconic symbols of the ue of Walt, holding Mickey’s hand,” recalled Blaine in a 1995 Disney Parks. Indeed, most people are surprised to hear how interview with the Janzen brothers who produced “E Tick- recently it appeared on the scene; it’s such a cornerstone to et” magazine. “I don’t presume to be able to capture all of the Main Street, U.S.A. that it seems as if it must have been there uniqueness of Walt…but at least his physiognomy….I start- since opening day. The origin of the statue is a fascinating ed making some little drawings…fairly crude sketches.” story, one that has rarely been told in complete detail. While working on the project, Blaine told another in- When it was first installed at Disneyland in 1993, sculptor terviewer, “I chose to depict Walt as he was in 1954. I think Blaine Gibson told me that the statue was of Walt pointing that was when Walt was in his prime. It was tough trying down Main Street and saying to Mickey, “Look at all the hap- to match the media image of Walt Disney, the one the pub- py people who have come to visit us today.” At its heart that lic knows, to the real Walt, the one we knew. I don’t like to simple statement neatly sums up the philosophy behind leave a sculpture until it has a feeling of life. I had done a the sculpture, but as with most things Disney-related, there bust of Walt in terra cotta while he was alive, but it wasn’t

66 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney 67 · Celebrations quite right. I hope this time I’ve captured that magical spirit Marty Sklar remembers being amazed at the hours of his. I think Walt is admiring the Park and saying, ‘Mickey, Blaine and John Hench spent discussing exactly how Walt’s look what we’ve done’.” five fingered hand should hold Mickey’s four fingered one. Several different compositions were considered. One The solution was found in the 1940 Disney classic Fantasia, featured a young Mickey running ahead and pulling Walt when an animated Mickey shook hands with conductor along. Another depicted Walt with the rolled up blueprints Leopold Stokowski. of Epcot in his right hand and using them to point forward. The attention to detail on the statue is amazing, if some- Yet another had Walt with an open-handed wave (at the times confusing to Guests who may not be as familiar with suggestion of Marty Sklar, who didn’t like the concept of Walt Disney. For instance, the “STR” logo on Walt’s tie refers to Walt pointing) while Mickey held a small black globe with the Smoke Tree Ranch vacation area in Palm Springs where two mouse ears. One concept that popped up in several Walt had a home. On Walt’s right hand is the Irish Claddagh sketches consisted of Mickey with a one-scoop ice cream wedding ring that he wore in addition to the regular one cone. Blaine liked that pose so much that he made a finished on his left hand. Walt bought them (he gave one to his wife maquette of it. Lillian) in 1948, on a trip to Ireland where his ancestors once “Marty, (Disneyland President) Jack Lindquist, John Hench lived. and I had a meeting about the ice cream cone and there were two concerns,” recalled Blaine. “First, we felt that it made Mick- The Partners Arrive at the Parks ey appear a little too immature, and second, we felt it might At 11:00 am on November 18, 1993, (Mickey’s official birth- favor one lessee, like the Nestle Company or Carnation. John day), Guests gathered for a ceremony in the hub. There had and the rest of us finally agreed to have Mickey’s arm at his been a run-through earlier that morning. The VIP guests side. I liked the way it came out…and design-wise it worked were all Disney cast members: John Hench, Blaine Gibson, alright [having] more emphasis on Walt. Marc and Alice Davis, Bill Farmer (the voice of Goofy), Wayne “Color was very important to me, for Walt, because even Allwine and Russi Taylor (voices of Mickey and Minnie). when he died, he still had dark hair, dark eyebrows, dark At the Hub, a blue curtain surrounded the statue on all mustache and extremely dark eyes. His eyes were some- sides. Rainbow colored streamers extended from the top, thing that I felt you really had to get. It’s easy for us to think dropping at an angle to the makeshift raised platform that of the things that were obvious about Walt…like his strong circled around the exterior of the curtain. There was blue features, his bent nose, his eyebrow that would go up… bunting on the platform as well. those are things that are important, but to me it was his There was a huge circular sign with the “Mickey’s World- eyes that could look through you, and you could look deep wide Kids Party” emblem above the Disneyland band. The into them.” Disney Company had invited nearly seven thousand disad- Blaine made the figure of Walt larger than life, roughly six vantaged children from around the world to participate in feet, five inches tall. In real life, Walt was barely five foot, ten the multi-day party. inches tall. Jack Lindquist, the President of Disneyland, officiated the The size of Mickey Mouse was determined based on a ceremony. He also officially retired from the Disney Com- brief moment from the animated short The Pointer (1939). A pany at the end of that same day. He spoke briefly and then frightened Mickey, playing the part of a hunter, is overshad- introduced Roy E. Disney whose warm words charmed the owed by a growling bear. Mickey tries to calm the beast by audience. nervously stuttering: “Well, I’m, uh, Mickey Mouse. You know? Finally, in the front of the platform, the Fab Five (Mickey, Mickey Mouse? I hope you’ve heard of me, I hope.” Minnie, Donald, Goofy, Pluto) appeared and the curtain was “When he recorded the voice, [Walt] couldn’t help but feel dropped to reveal the statue. Joining the characters on like Mickey, and he added all these little gestures that were stage were some of the children from the audience, each spontaneous with him. At one point [during that speech], he wearing a different solid colored sweatshirt (red, blue or yel- put out his hand like this [to indicate that Mickey was about low) with a large Mickey face on the front and black shorts three feet tall], it was the only time we knew how big Walt and white shoes. They were soon joined by other Disney thought Mickey was”, recalled animator Frank Thomas. costumed characters including Snow White, Br’er Fox, Br’er

68 · Celebrations Bear, Chip, Dale, Pinocchio and Gepetto. is one at its sister park next door, Disney Studios Paris. It is A plaque was placed by the statue, and it remains there situated near Disney Studio 1, a huge soundstage that hous- to this day: “I think most of all what I want Disneyland to be es a replica of Hollywood Boulevard as a movie set. Current- is a happy place...Where parents and children can have fun, ly, there is no “Partners” statue at Hong Kong Disneyland. together. -Walt Disney”. At Walt Disney World, the plaque states: “We believe in our idea: a family park where parents A Tribute to Roy and children could have fun–together. –Walt Disney.” A statue of Walt’s older brother, Roy O. Disney, shows him Blaine Gibson told the media at the unveiling in 1993: “I seated on a park bench beside Minnie Mouse at the Magic thought that it was an honor to do a statue of Mickey and Kingdom theme park in Florida. The statue is located ap- Walt who was, in my opinion, the real genius behind all of proximately where Roy stood when he dedicated the park this. For me, it was a labor of love. Walt gave me and many in October 1971. In was installed in October 1999 and was also others some of the happiest times of our lives, and this proj- the work of Blaine Gibson. ect was important because it wasn’t just for Walt...it was A decade ago, I had the opportunity to much too briefly about Walt. talk with Blaine about the “Sharing the Magic” statue of Roy “Our faces are all we really have that can tell people who O. Disney. It sits by the flagpole in Town Square across from we are. Many people asked me what Walt might be saying the shadow of Roy’s name on the upper window of the con- as he stood there with Mickey, and the expression I tried fectionery shop. to capture was Walt saying to Mickey, ‘Look what we’ve accomplished together’, because truly they were very much a team through it all.” Also at the dedication, Marty Sklar, then-President of Imagineering, told the press, “From now on you can get three symbols of Disneyland in one photograph. What a memory and souvenir of Disneyland that will be!” The Disneyland “Partners” statue was re-dedicated on Walt’s one hundredth birthday, December 5, 2001 in a short, simple ceremony. With a piano set up in front of the statue, Disney Legend Richard Sherman played Walt’s favorite song, “Feed the Birds”, from the film Mary Poppins. Thousands of “Roy is sitting back in the bench which indicates he was people were there for the dedication. there first and Minnie came to him, not that he came up “I’m going to play this song for Walt,” Sherman said. When to her to ask why she was sitting down and not working,” he reached the line, “Tuppence, tuppence, tuppence a bag,” laughed Blaine who based the pose on photographs taken a lone bird flew down and swept above his piano, as the of Roy in the park in October 1971, sitting on a bench with crowd collectively gasped. Sherman took it as a sign from Disney costumed characters. “Also, he is holding her hand Walt that he approved. underneath so he is supporting it, just like he always sup- After the success of the “Partners” statue in Disneyland, ported Walt’s dreams. Roy was very underrated.” “Partners” statues have been installed around the world. In Originally, the statue was put behind a low fence, but so June 1995, the Magic Kingdom version was unveiled. Though many Guests climbed over the fence for photographs that very similar to its California counterpart, the coloring on it was eventually moved out of the fenced area. A duplicate this version is different to better blend in with the color is located outside the Team Disney building at Disney’s cor- scheme at the Florida park. porate headquarters in Burbank, California. Additionally, Tokyo Disneyland has a “Partners” statue at the exit of the there is a third statue at the Tokyo Disneyland theme park. World Bazaar (their version of Main Street) as it opens up Today, both the Partners and the Sharing the Magic stat- into a wide courtyard. At the base of the statue is the dedi- ues are favorite photo locations at the Magic Kingdom cation plaque for Tokyo Disneyland. as they continue to honor the two brothers who made a There is no “Partners” statue at Disneyland Paris, but there dream come true in a Florida swampland.

69 · Celebrations near the site where Space Mountain would open in 1975. In fact, it was one of only two attractions located in Tomor- rowland on opening day (can you name the other one?). In Fantasyland, Guests boarded the Skyway from a loading area appropriately themed like a Swiss chalet, fitting in with the Alpine village theme in that area, meant to represent Old World Europe. A D-Ticket attraction, the Skyway was open all year long (weather and wind permitting), from Skyway park opening until dusk. alt Disney World has always been filled with simple The slow-moving (and slow-loading) attraction ran along Wpleasures. While these moments may not be flashy, cables that were suspended by large towers which punctu- hi-tech, fast or incredibly interactive, they still posses the ated the landscape of Fantasyland. Passing overhead, it gave charm grace, elegance and beauty of classic, unassuming Guests unique, unparalleled views of the Magic Kingdom enjoyment. Whether it’s a simple ride aboard the Walt Dis- below. ney World Railroad, a walk through the Swiss Family Tree- But on November 9, 1999, the Skyway closed for good, join- house, or even a relaxing ride along the Rivers of America ing its Disneyland counterpart, which closed exactly five aboard a Mississippi paddlewheel steamboat enjoying the years earlier. The towering pylons were removed, as were sounds of laughter in the distance, it’s what embodies the the planters and fountains which made up their base. Look- classic Magic Kingdom experience. ing carefully throughout the grounds in Fantasyland, visi- Like the Davy Crockett Explorer Canoes, the Mike Fink tors can see if they can spot the small circles of stones which Keelboats and the Plaza mark the places where the Swan Boats that are no lon- towers once stood. The To- ger with us, the Skyway is morrowland station and ex- one of those simple plea- terior waterfall were demol- sures that we will always re- ished in the summer of 2009, member. Not one attraction with the Fantasyland coun- but two, it was listed twice terpart being torn down in on park maps as the Skyway the summer of 2011 to make to Tomorrowland and the room for new restroom fa- Skyway to Fantasyland. It cilities. was inspired, like much of the Magic Kingdom, by the origi- But why did it close? Despite urban legends to the con- nal attraction in Disneyland. trary, the Skyway did not close because of an accident in- The Skyway opened in Disneyland in June 1956 as both volving a Guest. Although a maintenance worker did lose the Skyway to Tomorrowland and the Skyway to Fantasy- his life after an after-hours accident involving his fall from land. In time, the original round bucket cars gave way to a bucket, it did not contribute to the closure. Instead, it is rectangular-shaped cable car vehicles, and its path carried believed that the attraction’s slow load times and lack of ac- it through the Matterhorn when the latter opened in 1959. cessibility for those with mobility issues most probably led When Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom opened on Oc- to its demise. tober 1, 1971, the Skyway was one (well, two) of its original Today, the Skyway resides fondly in the memories of attractions, and was a 5-minute long cable-car style ride be- those Guests who enjoyed its grace and simplicity. As is true tween Fantasyland and Tomorrowland. for many of its other, extinct counterparts, the unique views Simple in form and execution, it carried guests over Fan- of the Magic Kingdom that it provided are lost beyond the tasyland icons such as Cinderella’s Golden Carousel, and the photos and grainy, Super 8 films that remain. While East- magnificent 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea lagoon. Unique in ern Airlines told us that you did have wings, and Peter Pan’s construction, featuring the only near-90-degree turn of any Flight still offers a whimsical tour over London, the Skyway cable car ride of its kind, it terminated in Tomorrowland, was the only real way to fly.

70 · Celebrations 71 · Celebrations hen we last parted, I had been transported back A search on my smart phone informed me that this Wto the memories of my youth by the model train style of drumming is known as Taiko and is an ancient in Germany. form popular in Japan. In fact, in Japanese Taiko means After I snapped back to reality, my companion felt it “wide drum”. was time to start searching out food again. After much My companion was particularly excited about the discussion we decided to something adventurous and fact that most of the drummers were women. Based on attempt to walk into Le Cellier in the Canada Pavilion. It the size of the drums, it looked like they were getting currently was very close to the start of the dinner ser- quite a work out. They weren’t wielding dainty drum vice so we thought it offered us the greatest chance of sticks like one might imagine being used on a stan- scoring a seat. So, with a lot of hope we headed out. dard drum kit, but with beefy sticks and drums that As we were heading toward the American Pavilion, were sometimes up to 6’ in height. In order to get the my companion looked at thumping bass we heard, me with excitement and the drummers needed to said, “I hear drums.” You throw their whole arm need to understand, for my into it. companion drums hold a I must admit the special place in her heart. rhythms of these drums She was the only female on were mesmerizing and her high school drum line it wasn’t hard to stand and one of the few on her through the entire 15 min- collegiate drum line (don’t ute performance. you dare call it marching While the music was band) and it helped pay awesome and easily en- for her first college degree. joyed by many, regardless So, whenever we find a percussion group that involves of where you are positioned, I must advise you to find drums, we must seek them out. a way to get within eye-sight of the drummers them- My first guess as to the source was that it must have selves. Watching the drumming is as much a part of the been the Fife & Drum Corp in the American Pavilion, but entertainment as the sound itself. I had to admit that the sound we heard wafting over As the trains of Germany helped transport me back the air didn’t sound very colonial. to happy point in my youth, the drummers of Matsuriza We didn’t have to wait long to determine that it wasn’t were able to do the same with my companion. Just an- coming from the America Pavilion. We knew we had to other reason why I love the Walt Disney World Resort. be getting close because it was getting much louder. As So, fellow wanderers, remember that “off the beaten we approached Japan, we found our quarry. Thundering path” doesn’t always need to be literal. Sometimes the from the balcony of the 5-story Goju-no-to pagoda were thing you don’t realize you were looking for is right on the big sounds produced by three fantastic drummers. the path you are traveling. A quick scan of the area found a sign that informed me Until next time, this is Ray and you have been Wan- that these fine folks were called Matsuriza. dering the World! 72 · Celebrations Bounty placed on Jack Sparrow’s 10,001 head, in Guineas (unfortunately for Jack, he’s only wanted dead).

Number of years that Jack hung 10 on to the bullet that he would eventually use to kill Captain Barbossa on the Isla de Muerta. That was the single bullet that Barbossa left Jack with when he marooned him on Rumrunner’s Isle the first time.

Number of rings worn by Sparrow. 4 One is a silver skull ring set with a single green emerald, the second a silver and jade oriental dragon ring obtained in the Far East. His third ring is a gold and amethyst Greco- Roman ring he got from Tia Dalma, and the last is a gold onyx Spanish flower ring which he stole from a wealthy Spanish widow.

Age, in years, of the actual gold and 2400 amethyst ring worn by Johnny Depp in the film. Unfortunately, the original ring has since been lost.

Pieces of Aztec gold in the chest of 882 Cortés, though it only took one to make Jack immortal long enough to defeat Barbossa.

Number of ships that Sparrow 15 served on, either as Captain or as crew. And yes, that includes the dingy he sails off in at the end of At World’s End.

1. What was Bootstrap Turner’s real first name? 6. Which film character has not appeared in the A. Jack Pirates of the Caribbean attraction? B. Bill A. Blackbeard C. Horatio B. Will Turner D. He had no first name C. Davey Jones D. Barbossa 2. How many brides are up for auction in the attraction? 7. In which land can you find the Pirates of the A. 6 Caribbean attraction in Disneyland? B. 7 A. Adventureland C. 5 B. Frontierland D. 4 C. Liberty Square D. New Orleans Square 3. Which of these animals can NOT be found in the attraction? 8. Johnny Depp wore special contacts A. Cats throughout the films, why? B. Pigs A. To make his eyes darker and more sinister C. Whales B. Because he really has blue eyes D. Goats C. To better match Keira Knightley’s eyes D. To keep him from squinting in the bright sun 4. Before Elizabeth Swann was elected to the position in At World’s End, who was the Pirate 9. Who branded the “P” (for “Pirate”) on Jack King? Sparrow’s arm? A. Captain Teague A. Lord Cutler Beckett B. Captain Sparrow B. Sao Feng C. Captain Barbossa C. James Norrington D. No one D. Davey Jones

5. What did Captain Barbossa say he would eat (or 10. In the redheaded bride scene, what is the drink) first once his curse was lifted? pirate seeking as payment? A. An apple A. Rum B. A steak B. Gold C. A bottle of rum C. A ship D. A red pear D. A treasure chest

74 · Celebrations 11. Who was the original possessor of the final 14. In the Walt Disney World attraction, what piece of Aztec gold that Barbossa and his crew item can NOT be found on the exterior of the needed to find in order to lift the curse? building? A. Will Turner A. A telescope B. Jack Sparrow B. A parrot C. Bootstrap Turner C. A clock D. Elizabeth Swann D. A skeleton

12. In At World’s End, how many pirate lords were 15. Throughout the films, Jack Sparrow escaped there? captivity several times. Which of these A. 8 methods was NOT used by Sparrow in the B. 9 course of the films? C. 13 A. He coaxed the jail cell key from the dog D. 1 B. A cannon ball destroyed the door to his cell C. He took Elizabeth hostage 13. One of the scenes in the attractions shows D. He lifted the cell door of its hinges Jack Sparrow popping out of a barrel to spy on a nearby pirate. Who used to be in that Scoring barrel? 1) B 6) B 11) C A. Another pirate 2) A 7) D 12) B B. The mayor of the town 3) C 8) D 13) C C. A young girl 4) D 9) A 14) B D. A dog 5) A 10) B 15) A

ANSWERS 10. Alice FIND THE DIFFERENCE 3. Hairy leg KIDS KORNER (pages 78–81) 11. Wall-E 4. Cannon ball 12. Beast 5. Redhead WHICH ANIMAL? 13. Dumbo 6. Jack Sparrow 1. Elephant 14. Ariel 7. Chess board 2. Hyena 15. Mater 8. Fortress 3. Starfish 16. Roz 4. Fox 17. Baloo MYSTERY QUEST (pages 82–83) 5. Dog 18. Flik 6. Seagull 19. Stitch SECRET SYMBOLS 20. Oliver 1. Egg Roll Cart symbol PIRATE PUZZLER 21. Hades 1. There is a new mast. 2. The Sunshine Tree Terrace sign 1. Captain Teague 22. Lotso 2. The mast is missing. 3. The Magic Carpets of Aladdin sign 2. Blackbeard 23. Tiana 3. The rope is gone. 4. The Enchanted Tiki Room sign 3. Bootstrap Turner 24. Thumper 4. There is a knot in the wood. 5. Tortuga Tavern sign 4. Joshamee Gibbs 25. Rabbit 5. Ropes are missing. 5. Sao Feng 26. Chip 6. The cross bar is longer. WHERE AM I? 6. Pintel and Ragetti 27. Tramp 7. The flag is lower. 1. In the queue of Pirates of the 28. Monstro 8. The spyglass is longer. Caribbean BURIED TREASURE 29. Kevin 9. A tooth is missing. 2. Swiss Family Treehouse 1. Woody 30. Randall 10. Ragged clothes are missing. 3. Magic Carpets of Aladdin sign 2. Snow White 4. Camp site in the Jungle Cruise 3. Nemo FIND THE DIFFERENCE BONUS ANSWER 5. Squirting Tiki statue 4. Pongo BRAIN BUSTERS Hector 6. Top of Adventureland sign 5. Nala The Piston Cup, which Doc had 7. Map in the Pirates Bazaar shop 6. Goofy won three of. WORD SCRAMBLE 8. Roof detail of the Sunshine Tree 7. Remy 1. Skeleton Terrace 8. Aurora 2. Treasure 9. Aladdin

75 · Celebrations As I wandered by the Haunted Mansion, I was reminded of an eerie tale regarding a mysterious object. The object was a ring, and it was said that the ghost bride seen in the attic had flung it out the window in a fit of rage, shortly before her demise (at least that’s one version of the tale). For years, the ring could be spotted near the exit, and I was curious if it was still there. I scoured the area for hours, having no luck until a passerby (who surmised what I was looking for) told me that the tale was but a myth, and the ring that people had previously discovered was nothing more than the remains of a post that had been partially removed. The area is now paved over, and with it the legend of the ring was seemingly lost.

I continued my search on the nearby grounds, and it wasn’t long before I came across a collection of fine jewels embedded into the ground. It seemed doubtful the bride could have flung her ring that far, but I looked anyway. As expected, I didn’t find the bride’s ring itself, but I did discover a treasure trove of jewels and ceramic pieces. I was warned not to touch them but I couldn’t help myself. I was promptly rewarded with a cold spray of water (at least I hope that was water) and run off before I got myself into any more trouble.

I heard tales of some significant tombstones in the graveyard back at the mansion, and I thought my search would do well by starting over at that point. The first grave that caught my eye was that of Master Gracey, and for a moment I thought that this Gracey fellow might be the bride’s betrothed, or even the master of the house. If that were the case, I thought I might find the ring near his gravestone. Unfortunately the tale wasn’t true (at least that’s what I was told), and there was no ring to be found. I was told that Yale Gracey was the name of an Imagineer who did much to bring this mansion to, er, life, and a rose used to be placed on his tombstone as a tribute from fellow Cast Members.

But what about the tale of Master Gracey being the Ghost Host? Most people insist that this is also a myth, yet a quick search through my photo albums turned up this notice that was tacked on the mansion door some time ago. I thought about getting to the bottom of this mystery, but decided this was a task best left for another day. For now, I thought it best to remain focused on the task at hand, so I continued my search of the graveyard.

76 · Celebrations Nearby, I found another tomb that was even more compelling. This was the grave of Madame Leota, who looked very familiar. It turned out that there was good reason for that; Leota was the name of the disembodied head found in the séance room, which is where I traveled next. She was named for yet another Imagineer, Leota Tombs, who, if nothing else, possessed a rather ominous last name. In fact, I just realized that my original spelling was wrong; it’s actually Toombs with an extra ‘O’. Perhaps a clue to the missing ring? Probably not, and I thought it best not to dwell in the séance room too long, as I noticed that the incantation she was reciting was written on the book that was sitting on the table. “Serpents and spiders, tail of a rat…” It was a bit too creepy for me, especially since I could see that this was, according to the book, “A spell to bring to your eyes and ears one who is bound in limbo.” Despite Madame Leota’s incantation, which included the lines “Wizards and witches wherever you dwell, give us a hint by ringing a bell,” I was pretty sure she had no clue about the bride’s ring, so decided to get out of there as fast as I could.

The power of Madame Leota’s séance became clear as my continuing adventures saw me joined by a grim collection of ghosts that I hadn’t noticed up until now (apparently the séance brought them all out to play, which is why they weren’t around in the early part of the tour). All this talk of weddings made me realize that the answer might be lying in the most obvious place. I decided to pay a visit to the bride herself; according to stories that I had heard she would be found in the attic of the mansion. I entered the attic with nervousness, a dread that turned into outright fear as I encountered the first of the wedding portraits. I noticed that the groom had a nasty tendency to disappear, a phenomenon that I found most unsettling. I did notice the bride wore a glamorous ring in several of the portraits, and even more chillingly, I saw that she added a new strand of pearls around her neck with each nuptial celebration.

After the fifth groom lost his head I encountered the bride herself. I looked desperately for the ring, but was too preoccupied with the axe in her hand to see if she was still wearing it. Despite my inability to focus, my powers of deduction were still sharp. Five weddings, five mysterious murders. And at the center of all, the bride, Constance Hatchaway. I remembered hearing about a murder mystery taking place outside the mansion (with five suspects no less!) and wondered if it could be that simple…

I rushed out of the mansion (solely due to my excitement of the quest at hand, not because I was frightened!), and discovered a collection of five busts near the graveyard. Upon closer inspection, I saw that the inscriptions and objects found nearby wove together to create a murder mystery of sorts. Unfortunately, the murders revealed here weren’t committed by Constance, nor was she the victim. Dismayed, I turned away to explore the area further, when my eyes caught the sparkle of something familiar in the ground. Could it be? Yes! This was it! The bride’s ring at long last! I confirmed that this was indeed her real ring (not a fake as the previous one had been). I was preparing to take the ring back with me when I suddenly remembered the fate of the last five men who had their hands on it. As charming as I found the tiny Ghost Hostess at the end of my mansion tour (I affectionately referred to her as Little Leota, but I quickly learned that that was not her real name, despite her uncanny resemblance to Madame Leota in the séance room), I was in no mood to present my death certificate to her in preparation for a long stay.

77 · Celebrations What type of animal are each of these characters? 1. Colonel Hathi 2. Shenzi 3. Peach 4. Maid Marian 5. Scud 6. Scuttle

Arr, pirates! They be everywhere, matey! Can you name each of the pirates shown below?

1 2

3 4

5 6

78 · Celebrations There is a Disney character name hidden in each of the following sentences. Can you circle them all?

EXAMPLE: I got that flash light year s ago. (Lightyear) 1. Here is the plywood you wanted. 2. “The fence is now whitewashed,” said Tom. 3. Can’t I stay out for one more minute? 4. Cruella became very upset upon going to jail. 5. The most fun she had on vacation was sailing on a lake. 6. “Let go of your fear,” said Yoda. 7. “Are my omelettes finished yet?” 8. Was that a dinosaur or a mammoth? 9. To complete the total, add in the final number. 10. I like real ice cream, not the diet kind. 11. Computers know all-especially about flying spaceships. 12. It’s hard to be a stranger and be friendly at the same time. 13. As an addendum, both elephant and pachyderm refer to the same animal. 14. This is the car I elected to purchase with my reward money. 15. Jim ate rare steak at dinner. 16. Everyone was cheering when the hero zoomed in to save the day. 17. It’s very dangerous to climb a looping roller coaster. 18. I’m getting ready to fly off like a giant bumble bee. 19. My mosquito bite doesn’t hurt, it just itches a little. 20. Our radio show is going to go live right now, so get ready! 21. This is the best vacation I’ve ever had, especially since it’s my birthday too! 22. That figurine costs a lot, so you’d better start saving your allowance. 23. Lazy? Not I-an athlete is more like it. 24. Your singing sounded like a quiet hum; perhaps you should try to be louder next time. 25. A crab bit my toe while I was at the beach, that smarts! 26. For today’s lunch I packed a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. 27. We can get a ride back to the car at the tram pickup area. 28. Once he stole the lemons, trouble was sure to follow. 29. Do you like vinegar on your french fries? 30. I’m afraid of that monster and all of his friends.

Answers on page 75 79 · Celebrations What is the name of the trophy that Lightning McQueen was trying to win in Cars? How many of those trophies had Doc won?

All of that rum has gotten the pirates a little topsy-turvey. Can you spot the 10 differences in the photos below?

______

BONUS QUESTION What is Captain Barbossa’s first name?

80 · Celebrations See if you can unscramble the names of these things you can find at the Pirates of the Caribbean.

1. TOLENEKS 2. SUTRAREE

3. RYIHA GEL 4. ONNCAN LABL

5. DAREEHD 6. CAJK WASPORR

7. SHECS DRABO 8. STROFSER

Answers on page 75

In each issue, our Kids Korner columnist will answer questions that are too tough for the grown-ups! If you have a question for her, send it to: [email protected].

If you could add a new pavilion to might go running for the Mickey Bars, Future World in Epcot, what would I’ll head straight to Aloha Isle for a Dole it be? Whip!!! I don’t think there is anything out I LOVE dreaming up new rides. I’m not there that can beat the pineapple and vanilla sure what I would do this time...maybe swirl ice cream combination, and it’s never a Green Energy Pavilion with a Roller the same anywhere else in the world. Coaster through recycling and a musical about the wind, or a Pavilion about Art Have you ever had a chance to with a ride thru the history of art (like the fight Jack Sparrow at Pirates? ending credits of Wall-E) and an Audio- Yo ho, yo ho, a pirate’s life for me. I haven’t Animatronics show with some of the fought or been taught to fight by Jack greatest artists and musicians from history... Sparrow, but I always try to join his crew! Before anything new opens up, the Wonders Wouldn’t you? The Pirate Tutorial is a of Life pavilion would need to be reopened! fun show to watch even if you don’t get selected. Captain Jack Sparrow and Mack are Where is your favorite place to get so funny, and it seems like they just walked ice cream? out of the movie!! Be sure to get there early Yum...my favorite food! And while some and get a good seat ;)

81 · Celebrations Secret Symbols Where can you find these cryptic inscriptions?

1 2 3 4 5

Did You Know? The first major expansion of the Magic The camels that occasionally “spit” on riders of Kingdom occurred in December of 1973, “The Magic Carpets of Aladdin” were first used when the Caribbean Plaza was added to in the “Aladdin’s Royal Caravan Parade” at Disney Adventureland. In addition to providing MGM studios. When that parade ended, they an appropriate home for the Pirates of the were relocated to the “Soundstage Restaurant” Caribbean attraction, the Caribbean Plaza in Disney MGM Studios. also helped to smooth the transition between Inspiration for the fortress in Pirates of the Adventureland and the Spanish-influenced Caribbean comes from the Castillo de San Felipe styles of the 1850s American Southwest del Morro in San Juan, Puerto Rico, once used architecture of Frontierland. by Spanish soldiers in their fight against pirates The river the in Jungle Cruise is actually dyed several hundred years ago. brown to give it an authentic look. If it wasn’t The rooftop of the Tiki Room building is also dyed, guests would be able to clearly see the visible from Frontierland. In an amazing bottom of the river, which is only 3 1/2 feet deep. example of Disney’s attention to detail, figures One of the inspirations for Adventureland of Asian Water Buffalos were placed there so came from the True-Life Adventure series that the structure would look equally at home of documentary films created by Walt in both Adventureland and Frontierland. Disney.

82 · Celebrations Where Am I? Can you determine where these photographs were taken? 1 3 2

5 6 4

7 8 Only the best explorers will be able to figure this one out...

Answers on page 75 83 · Celebrations Top 10 Things You Didn’t Know About The Black Pearl

1. Let’s start with an age-old trivia question regarding the The word “black” was added in reference to the charred re- Pirates of the Caribbean attraction, namely, what is the mains of the hull, an effect Sparrow liked so much that he name of the pirate ship? For years, the answer has been painted the remainder of the ship black to match. This in- the Wicked Wench. But (you may protest), now that Jack cluded not only the hull but the sails and the rigging too. Sparrow and Captain Barbossa have become part of the 5. OK, having a black ship is cool and all, but what real pur- attraction, wouldn’t that make the ship the Black Pearl? pose did it serve? As it turned out, the dark coloring gave Well, yes and no. Let’s look at both sides: the Black Pearl a great tactical advantage as it could travel 2. It’s the Black Pearl! In the world that exists in the films, virtually unseen in night waters, and also allowed it to the original name of the Black Pearl was the Wicked stealthily approach its target in the cover of darkness. Wench, captained by Jack Sparrow. At the time, Sparrow 6. The Black Pearl is the fastest ship in the Caribbean, and was in the employ of Lord Beckett, with the ship being that, combined with its dark coloring, make it a formi- owned by the East India Trading Co. Sparrow crossed dable opponent. It’s a good thing that the Pearl has speed Beckett and as punishment, Beckett had Sparrow brand- and stealth on its side for it has an unfortunate arma- ed with a “P” and made him ment deficiency; it has no can- watch as he destroyed the ship. nons fore and aft, and thus can Sparrow tried to save the ship, only attack (or defend) ships that but instead was dragged down are along side of it. to the ocean’s depths to his sup- 7. Don’t feel too badly. The Pearl posed death, along with the carries 32 thirty-two-pound charred remains of his ship. It cannons, with 18 on the gun was there that he struck a deal deck and 14 on the upper deck. with Davy Jones for 13 years of 8. The first time we see Jack Spar- captaincy aboard his vessel in return for 100 years of ser- row (in The Curse of The Black Pearl), he isn’t captaining vitude aboard the Flying Dutchman. Unfortunately, a mu- the Pearl, but rather the Jolly Mon from Anamaria, a boat tiny followed a couple of years later, which saw the Black that Jack “borrowed without permission”. Pearl fall under the command of Barbossa. Ergo, the ship 9. Four separate Black Pearls were built for the films. In the we see in the attraction, helmed by Barbossa, must be the original film, the ship was basically a set on a barge, with Black Pearl. another ship built on a sound-stage for better control over 3. It’s the Wicked Wench! All of the above notwithstand- the fog machines. For the next two films, the production ing, the boat is still officially referred to as the Wicked team built the Black Pearl around an existing 109-foot-long Wench. Why? The reasons are a bit cloudy, but have to do ship named Sunset, which was docked in Bayou La Batre, with licensing and other legal maneuvering. So the offi- Alabama. The Sunset would be used again for On Stranger cial answer is still the Wicked Wench, though you can be Tides, where it portrayed the Queen Anne’s Revenge. forgiven if you insist on calling it the Black Pearl. 10. There was once a real ship named the Black Pearl. 4. So why (in the films) was it called the Black Pearl anyway? It was captained by Sir Henry Morgan but sank in a battle. When he reacquired the ship from Davy Jones, Sparrow The fictional ship hasn’t fared much better, having been opted for the new name, drawing inspiration from the sunk no less than three times. But, like Jack Sparrow, the Biblical parable of “the pearl of great price” (referring to Black Pearl is notorious for being nearly impossible to the ultimate attainment of something of great value). destroy.

Keepsake Image: “Terror at Sunset”• Photography by Kiel Skager 84 · Celebrations Photo ©Disney Back Cover Photography by Tim Foster

“There is more treasure in books than in all the pirate’s loot on Treasure Island.” – Walt Disney