CALL to ARMS Brunswick Civil War Round Table

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CALL to ARMS Brunswick Civil War Round Table CALL TO ARMS Brunswick Civil War Round Table Wally Rueckel, President. [email protected] or 910-253-7382 November 2011 Pat Evans, Newsletter Editor. [email protected] or 910-523-0297 Volume II, Issue 9 Mike Powell, Newsletter Co-editor. [email protected] Location: Trinity United Methodist Church 209 E. Nash St., Southport, across from the Post Office First Tuesday of each month (except July and August) Registration: 6:30pm Program: 7:00pm BCWRT is a 501(c)3 tax exempt organization with a current membership of 301 NEXT MEETING IS TUES., November 1, 2011 In This Issue Pg 2 President‘s Corner Pg 7 Do you Know These People? 150 Years Ago November, 1861 Ladies‘ Department Pg 3 Synopsis October Speaker Pg 8 The Sutler Table Pg 4 November Speaker-Bob Mullauer Pg 9 History Revisited Pg 5 Patrick Ronayne Cleburne Do You Know – Answers Trip to Richmond Announcements-Information-Opportunities Pg 10 BCWRT Website 1 President’s Corner Wally Rueckel Last month‘s program by Brian Wills about my favorite confederate officer Nathan Bedford Forrest was very entertaining. However, I wish Brian would have said more about Forrest‘s military exploits so that you could have gotten a better understanding of his contributions to the confederate war effort. May be, next time. I am writing this article as I am packing for BCWRT three day tour this weekend of the Seven Day Battlefields around Richmond. I have previously toured these sites with our guide Bobby Krick. He is the historian at the Richmond battle field parks and knows these sites and interesting stories about what went on during this part of the war. I am sure the group of us going will have a great time and I look forward to sharing our experiences with you. Let‘s hope the weather holds up. Max Williams has already arranged for Bobby to speak to us in the fall of next year. Our next meeting will be November 1 with Bob Mullauer, President of the Baltimore Maryland Round Table speaking about the battle of Franklin Tennessee. This was one of the major Civil War battles fought in the West but I would wager that very few of you know what happened or why it was important. Come and find out. Let us hear from you if you have any comments or suggestions about our round table [email protected] 150 YEARS AGO – NOVEMBER.1861 The fall of 1861 saw a lull in the fighting, despite a call on both sides for offensive action. Nov. 1 –George McClellan replaced the aged Winfield Scott as Commander in Chief of Union forces Nov. 6 – ―Provisional‖ president, Jefferson Davis, was elected as permanent president of the Confederate States. Nov. 7 – Flag Officer Samuel Du Pont sailed into and captured Port Royal Sound, SC., securing another important coastal base for the USN. Grant fought his first action at Belmont, Mo., and gained valuable experience for fighting the battles to come. Nov. 13 – Lincoln and his aides visited McClellan, at his home, to urge him to action. McClellan snubbed the president and went to bed leaving the president waiting in the parlor. Nov. 21 –Judah Benjamin replaced Secretary of War Leroy Pope Walker Nov. 26 – A convention at Wheeling adopted a constitution for a new state called West Virginia 2 SYNOPSIS OCTOBER SPEAKER BRIAN WILLIS Dr. Brian Wills gave us an evening of fanciful Forrest anecdotes. This is never an easy thing but Brian does it exceedingly well. We are looking at a middle of the road man who likes living life in the ―grey area.‖ (Pun intended) Certainly not stupid, but without formal education (he never learned to spell). Nathan is a complex man who would rather beat you with his brain than his fist. Jim McPherson calls him ―a killing machine!‖ With 33 personal kills and 24 horses shot from under him, do you see why? Put him in that box and he wiggles out. He will be remembered mostly as a self-educated, innovative cavalry leader who invented mobile warfare. Even General Patton studied his strategies and tactics as late as World War II. Castigate him as the first Grand Wizard of that secret vigilante group, The Ku Klux Klan, with their horrible reign of terror and once again he wiggles loose. He states that he also went after carpetbaggers, scalawags and Republicans! He is thus remembered as a leading Southern advocate in the postwar and reconstruction. MOST UNUSUAL is a good descriptor of Nathan. His life is a ―hard scrabble‖ struggle from the start. Dogged determination, a quick wit, accomplished ―yarn‖ spinner, shrewd gambler and an imposing presence (six feet plus and lanky) usually got him what he wanted. Resist and he will surely hurt you any way he can. He has made a fortune as a planter, real estate investor and slave trader. He was worth1.5 million in 1861. Neither Army has many officers who enlisted as a private and became a division commander. This ―Wizard of the saddle‖ was to be the most highly regarded cavalry commander of the Confederacy. His heroism at the Battle of Fallen Timbers shows remarkable courage. You just had to be there to hear Dr. Wills‘ wonderful retelling of the story that almost cost Nathan his life. Brice‘s Crossroads was his greatest victory. In 1864 his 3500 men swept 8500 Union Soldiers from the field. He got the scare in them and kept it there! No doubt more of his well-known phrases were used. Can you hear him say: ―Get there on time with just enough?‖ How about this: ―Boys, charge them BOTH ways-get ‗em from the rear and kill some damn Yankees.‖ Yes, he had a very foul mouth. His beloved Mary Ann Montgomery tamed him, and Nathan proposed on their third date. Forrest was a one woman man who embraced Christianity late in their life together. The Fort Pillow massacre as well as his Klan involvement ―colors‖ much of his legacy. Perhaps his highest compliment comes from Shelby Foote: ―There were two geniuses in the Civil War –Abraham Lincoln and Nathan Bedford Forrest.‖ Maybe a better legacy for one of the South‘s finest heroes could be: An untutored genius who was always there first with just enough?‖ Submitted by Dan Fink Seated is Dr. Brian Wills with Wally Rueckel & Tom O‘Donnell 3 November Speaker: Bob Mullauer “Hood in Tennessee: The Battle of Franklin” Date: Tuesday, November 1st Time: Registration and refreshments: 6:30. Everyone is welcome! Location: Trinity United Methodist Church, 209 E. Nash St., Southport. (Across from the Southport Post Office) Topic: “Hood in Tennessee: The Battle of Franklin” Program overview: This battle has been called ―The Bloodiest Hours of the American Civil War.‖ It lasted only five hours resulting in over 10,000 dead, wounded or missing in an area only 2 miles long and 1 ½ miles wide at Carter Farm in Franklin, Tennessee. The battle decimated Gen. John Bell Hood‘s army and ended the Confederacy‘s hopes in the West. Guest presenter: Bob Mullauer, Civil War historian. Bob currently teaches military history courses in several colleges around Baltimore; is a guide for Civil War battlefield tours, including Gettysburg, Antietam and Chickamauga; is a frequent guest speaker at Round Tables around the country, a group discussion panelist on various military topics; and, is currently president of the Baltimore Civil War Round Table. 4 This Irish immigrant settled in Arkansas and became a druggist and lawyer. When war came he formed the Yell Rifles, and began one of the most illustrious war careers on either side. An aggressive, reliable commander, at every level, served exclusively in the Western Theater. In the Atlanta campaign, in 1864, he seemed to be the logical choice for command of a corps, but was passed over after his idea that slaves should be given freedom, in exchange for service in the Confederate army, made its way to Richmond authorities. Nicknamed ―Stonewall of the West‖, he died in action, at the Battle of Franklin. For further information see: Dean Thomas, ―Civil War Commanders: Craig Symonds, ―Stonewall of the West‖ Muriel P. Joslyn, ―A Meteor Shining Brightly‖ Howell and Elizabeth Purdue, ―Pat Cleburne‖ Irving Buck, ―Cleburne and His Command‖ TRIP TO RICHMOND BATTLEFIELD TRIP OCT 15-17, 2011 RICHMOND RICHOND…………………….. The 17 participants that went on the trip, including our Wilmington friends were treated to two days of history, on the Civil War, we will not soon forget. Our guide R. E. L. Krick showed why the knowledge and experience of a first class guide can make your visits to battlefields so much more valuable than just reading the books. Bobby had access to parts of the battlefield, not open to the public, and he has permission to visit private property that the normal visitor cannot get near. His knowledge of the current efforts being made to preserve battlefields will only improve the visitor‘s experience. It is by far the best way to see and understand the battle, and take away more knowledge. 5 Of the Seven Days Battles, June 25-July 1, 1862, we visited all of the major battlefields. From the Dabbs House we moved on to Beaver Creek Dam and the beginning of McClellan‘s retreat. We went to Gaines Mill and the scene of the breakthrough, by Hood‘s Division, near the Watts House. After this, McClellan announced he was changing his base from White House Landing, on the Pamunkey, to the James River, and the safety of his gunboats. Gaines Mill was Lee‘s first major offensive battle of his career.
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