DOCSLIB.ORG

American Numismatic Society 2012 Issue 2

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

ANS AMERICan NUMISMATIC ANS SOCIETY 2012 IssUE 2 A MERIC AMERICAN NUMISMATIC ASSOCIATION SM WORLD’S FAIR OF MONEY | AUGUST 7-11, 2012 an Featuring N UMI A Complete Set of 1871-CC Coinage from The Battle Born Collection S M A TIC S OCIETY 1871-CC Liberty Seated 1871-CC Liberty Seated 1871-CC Liberty Seated 1871-CC Liberty Seated Dime. MS-63 (PCGS). Quarter. MS-65 (PCGS). Half Dollar. MS-64 (PCGS). Silver Dollar. MS-61 (PCGS). From the Battle Born CAC. Secure Holder. From the Battle Born Secure Holder. Collection. From the Battle Born Collection. From the Battle Born Collection. Collection. 1871-CC Liberty Half Eagle. 1871-CC Liberty Eagle. MS-63 (NGC). MS-62+ (PCGS). CAC. 1871-CC Liberty Double Eagle. From the Battle Born From the Battle Born MS-64 (NGC). Collection. Collection. From the Battle Born Collection. 2012 1856 Flying Eagle Cent. 1918/7-S Standing Liberty Quarter. 1920-D Standing Liberty Quarter. Proof-65 (PCGS). CAC. MS-64+ FH (PCGS). Secure Holder. MS-68+ FH (PCGS). Secure Holder. Eagle Eye Photo Seal. From the Just Having Fun Collection. From the Just Having Fun Collection. From the Hoosier Flyer Collection. PCGS Pop: 1/0. PCGS Pop: 1/0. I Catalogs will be available in July – call today to request yours. ss UE 2 800.458.4646 West Coast Office 800.566.2580 East Coast Office 1063 McGaw Avenue Ste 100, Irvine, CA 92614 949.253.0916 • [email protected] www.stacksbowers.com SBG ANS 5.02.12 California • New York • New England • Hong Kong Gemini Numismatic Auctions X Sunday, January 13th, 2013 Selections from the Randy Haviland Collection Sextus Pompei Julius Ceasar Crawford 511/1 Crawford 452/1 Julius Ceasar Quinarius Julius Ceasar Julius Ceasar Crawford 475/2 Crawford 485/1 Crawford 481/1 Brutus/Eidmar Caius Antonius Mark Antony Crawford 508/3 Crawford 484/1 Crawford 539/1 Octavian Mark Antony Bahrfeldt 105/b Crawford 516/4 Harlan J. Berk LTD Harlan J. Berk B&H Kreindler 312-609-0018 Herb Kreindler [email protected] www.geminiauction.com 631-427-0732 U.S. COINS & CURRENCY Heritage Auctions’ Platinum Night • Central States Numismatic Society • April 2012 Famous 1792 Silver Center Cent, Judd-1 Realized: $1,150,000 1792 Pattern Cent, Judd-1, Pollock-1, MS61 Brown PCGS For Video Lot Description, visit HA.com/1169*5403 Free catalog and The Collector’s Handbook ($65 value) for new clients. Please submit auction invoices of $1000+ in this category, from any source. Include your contact information and mail to Heritage, fax 214-409-1425, email [email protected], or call 866-835-3243. For more details, go to HA.com/FCO. Annual Sales Exceed $800 Million | 700,000+ Online Bidder-Members 3500 MAPLE AVE • DALLAS, TEXAS 75219 • 800-872-6467 • HA.com DALLAS | NEW YORK | BEVERLY HILLS | SAN FRANCISCO | PARIS | GENEVA Steve Ivy Jim Halperin IL Auctioneer license: Mike Sadler 441001478; Samuel Foose 441001482; Scott Peterson 441001659; Greg Rohan 23147 Warren Tucker Heritage Numismatic Auctions, Inc. 444000370. This auction subject to a 15% buyer’s premium. Todd Imhof Michael Moline DEPARTMENTS FEATURES 28 Signs of Inflation 7 From the Executive Director Gilles Bransbourg Ute Wartenberg Kagan 42 From the Collections Manager Elena Stolyarik 8 48 Library News The Eye of the Needle: A Tale of on the cover: Cleopatra’s Needle in New York City’s Elizabeth Hahn Three Cities, Egyptian Antiquities, Central Park. Photo by Alan Roche. and the Early ANS 2 Current Cabinet Activites Oliver D. Hoover Robert Wilson Hoge 7 Book Reviews 64 News 68 Development Megan Fenselau 60 ANS in the Middle East: Sage Society Visits Israel and Jordan David Hendin 18 The Federal Government’s Quest for Distinctive Paper Barbara A. Bither Contents 4 Contents ANS MAGAZINE Volume 11, Issue 2 From the Executive Director 2012 Ute Wartenberg Kagan Editor The American Numismatic Society Magazine is published Dear Members and Friends, Peter van Alfen four times a year by the American Numismatic Society. Annual subscription rate is $72. Copies are mailed to all Last month, we opened a new exhibition, Signs of Infla- Managing Editor members of the ANS. Single copy is $18. Overseas airmail tion, at the Federal Reserve Bank, which addresses the Megan Fenselau is an additional cost. A membership in the ANS includes a question of inflation by looking at the physical evidence subscription to the magazine. To inquire about a subscription of coins and currency from ancient times to today. Advertising Editor please contact: ANS Magazine Subscription Dept. Gilles Bransbourg, our Adjunct Curator of Roman Joanne D. Isaac (212) 571-4470 ext 117, [email protected]. All rights Coins, specializes in the late Roman period, in which reserved. No part of this magazine or its cover may be repro- inflation is a central topic; during his years as bank Art Director duced without written consent of the copyright proprietor. officer in foreign exchange and fixed income, he got Lynn Cole Opinions expressed by contributors are not necessarily those first-hand experience how money today functions, and of the ANS. Printed in Mexico. in this show he addresses the concept of inflation. Al- Design Rocco Piscatello The American Numismatic Society, organized in 1858 though books and articles on this subject are plentiful, it presents a particular challenge to illustrate inflation Piscatello Design Centre and incorporated in 1865 in New York State, operates as a ANS Curatorial Associate Peter Donovan, Nobel Laureate Thomas research museum under Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and by showing primarily objects— currency, coins, ingots Sargent, Exhibition Curator Gilles Bransbourg, and ANS Chairman Photographer is recognized as a publicly supported organization under and other unexpected objects. The exhibition opened Kenneth L. Edlow at the Signs of Inflation exhibit opening Alan Roche section 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) as confirmed on November 1, 1970. on March 29th, and guests from the ANS and the Fed The original objectives of the ANS, “the collection and enjoyed a wonderful evening. For those of you who will Contributing Staff preservation of coins and medals, the investigation of not be able to visit New York, Gilles has written an of Heritage for his generous offer to help the ANS in Gilles Bransbourg matters connected therewith, and the popularization of article in this issue of ANS Magazine, which highlights this unusual manner. Although the ANS continues to Barry Bridgewater the science of Numismatics,” have evolved into the mission all the main topics covered in the exhibition. The exhi- flourish, we will need more help in the curatorial de- Allison Caplan approved by the Society’s governing Council in 1993. bition will be on view until late September 2012. partments. As our collections continue to grow through Anna Chang purchases and gifts at a rapid rate, our curatorial staff is Peter Donovan ISSN 2167-2547 Our main feature, written by Oliver Hoover, tells the very small, arguably smaller than at any time during the Megan Fenselau wonderfully strange story about the battle for Egyptian last 50 years. I hope that this will eventually change, and Ethan Gruber obelisks, an archaeological item it seems every capital of I encourage our members to donate towards our curato- Elizabeth Hahn the Victorian era aspired to own. In New York, the obe- rial departments. Sebastian Heath lisk was placed in Central Park, today right behind the David Hendin American Numismatic Society Metropolitan Museum of Art, and its unveiling in 1881 In closing, I would like to end with some news about David Hill 75 Varick Street Floor 11 was a major event for a young city, which was able to one of our most esteemed Fellows. Beth Deisher, who Robert Hoge New York, NY 10013 demonstrate to everyone that it was competing with Eu- has been the editor of Coin World for 27 years, retired Oliver D. Hoover ropean capitals such as Paris or London. The ANS, then April 30th. Beth, who has been a good friend of mine Joanne D. Isaac Telephone a very young organization, issued a beautiful medal; at and a steadfast supporter of the ANS, has a number of Ute Wartenberg Kagan 212 571 4470 least one specimen was issued in solid gold, and we were exciting projects planned, and I am sure that ANS and Sylvia Karges able to add this medal recently to our collection; my her many friends will be able to count on her advice in Andrew Meadows Telefax Rachel Mullervy 212 571 4479 special thanks to our Fellow Anthony Terranova for all the future. I wish her and her husband Art that all their Elena Stolyarik his help with this purchase. plans and ideas will come true! Peter van Alfen Internet Rick Witschonke www.numismatics.org As we acquire more US and foreign medals, our needs for qualified experts in cataloguing those medals be- comes even greater. It is therefore with great pleasure that I can announce that David Alexander has joined the staff as Heritage Auctions Research Fellow. He Ute Wartenberg Kagan will spend about one day each week at the ANS, while Executive Director otherwise working at the New York and Dallas offices of Heritage Auctions. I am most grateful to Greg Rohan Indicia 7 From the Executive Director Facing page: Fig. 1: “Obelisk at Alexandria commonly called Cleopatra’s Needle.” Lithograph (1846-1849) by Louis Haghe after David Roberts. Library of Congress LC-USZC4-3956. T Fhe EYE O THE NeeDLE: A Tale of Three Cities, Egyptian Antiquities, and the Early ANS Oliver D. Hoover In 30 BC, as the Roman forces of the victorious Octavian and re-erect them to their own glory and that of the city.
Recommended publications
  • Database Design Solutions

    Database Design Solutions

    spine=1.10" Wrox Programmer to ProgrammerTM Wrox Programmer to ProgrammerTM Beginning Stephens Database Design Solutions Databases play a critical role in the business operations of most organizations; they’re the central repository for critical information on products, customers, Beginning suppliers, sales, and a host of other essential information. It’s no wonder that Solutions Database Design the majority of all business computing involves database applications. With so much at stake, you’d expect most IT professionals would have a firm understanding of good database design. But in fact most learn through a painful process of trial and error, with predictably poor results. This book provides readers with proven methods and tools for designing efficient, reliable, and secure databases. Author Rod Stephens explains how a database should be organized to ensure data integrity without sacrificing performance. He shares procedures for designing robust, flexible, and secure databases that provide a solid foundation for all of your database applications. The methods and techniques in this book can be applied to any database environment, including Oracle®, Microsoft Access®, SQL Server®, and MySQL®. You’ll learn the basics of good database design and ultimately discover how to design a real-world database. What you will learn from this book ● How to identify database requirements that meet users’ needs ● Ways to build data models using a variety of modeling techniques, including Beginning entity-relational models, user-interface models, and
  • Reno Cartwheel December 2017 Next Meeting: 2017 S .25 Sets & George Clark PDS Here

    Reno Cartwheel December 2017 Next Meeting: 2017 S .25 Sets & George Clark PDS Here

    Page 1 Reno Cartwheel December 2017 Next Meeting: 2017 S .25 sets & George Clark PDS here. th Tuesday, 27 of December (4th Tuesdays) Denny’,205 Nugget Ave.(at E. McCarran), Sparks December 26 Minibourse and Nominations Please brings coins to sell and a coin to talk about. January 23 Dinner, Awards, Elections DUES ARE Due $20 by January 1. At the Last Meeting 33 got to solve the mystery of platinum in a SF set of all five 2013-2018S quarters in case $5 Roman coin. The Scythians mined alluvial gold National Park Quarters PDS .50 mixed with platinum in southern Russia out of a Presidential, Native American D P $1.25 meteor or volcanic crater and neighboring rivers. The platinum was considered an impurity in the Early Bird Prize was 2017S .25 set won by Rusty gold, because it would not melt and could not be King. used in jewelry. Trish has a new knee and is struggl ing with physical therapy, so good call for Raffle prizes winners were: no museum in Nov. & Dec. George Rogers Clark Joe Wozniak: 2017 PCGS .01 .25 here 13, the last quarter of the year. I made Sam Dibitonto: Morgan $1 Coin albums S sets. The attractive set of 5 WWI medals come Rick De Avila: Merc..10,1980 proof set, 1964 .10 st out January 17, with the 1 quarter, Painted Laurel Hoggan: Russian coins, mystery box medal Rock, an island in Michigan comes out Feb. 5. Milton Angel: Walking Lib. .50, Merc. .10 The set is 3 birds and 2 islands, should be an nice Clay Thomas: 2002 proof set, copper RCC series.
  • Mid-August 2021

    Mid-August 2021

    T H E Where Else? OIN EPOT MID-AUGUST 2021 C 116 PoinsettD Highway • Greenville, SC 29609 • 800-922-2441 • 864-242-1679 Endless Summer The traditional summer season may be coming to an end but summer isn’t officially over until September 22. That still leaves plenty of time to enjoy the great outdoors. We’ve put together a ton of new listings to celebrate “endless summer”. GOLD $1,850.00 | SILVER $27.00 | PLATINUM $1,200.00 VIEW OUR WEBSITE AT www.thecoindepot.net Feel Free to E-mail us your want list: [email protected] FEATURED COIN SPECIALS FOR MID-AUGUST 00 1920S SILVER INSURANCE BAGS 1929 $5 LINCOLN CENT ROLLS We are now offering 5 and 10 ounce FEDERAL RESERVE BANK NOTES bags of pre-1965 silver coinage. Put a Fine Average Circulated few away for you and your loved ones These notes were printed as an emergency Each roll will contain a great mix of dates as an insurance policy to the volatile issue in 1933 due to the public hoarding of U.S. dollar. and mintmarks from the 1920's. Use these cash because of so many bank failures from rolls to fill in books on the cheap 5-OUNCE BAG 10-OUNCE BAG the Great Depression. They are printed on the same stock as the 1929 National Bank Notes $ 00 $ 00 by the 12 regional Federal Reserve banks. $ ROLL95 135 265 $ 00 19 5 Bags.. $659.00 5 Bags $1,299.00 ROLL 5 Rolls ....................................... $95.00 3 Different Banks77 .................. $215.00 POPULAR SAN FRANCISCO 2021 YEAR SETS EARLY 1940S S-MINT MERCURY DIMES HOUSED IN PLASTIC HOLDER WASHINGTON QUARTERS Premium Quality BU Premium Quality BU Premium Quality BU Each set contains a half, quarter, dime, These San Francisco quarters are tough 1928-S......................................
  • Orange Alba: the Civil Religion of Loyalism in the Southwestern Lowlands of Scotland Since 1798

    Orange Alba: the Civil Religion of Loyalism in the Southwestern Lowlands of Scotland Since 1798

    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-2010 Orange Alba: The Civil Religion of Loyalism in the Southwestern Lowlands of Scotland since 1798 Ronnie Michael Booker Jr. University of Tennessee - Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Booker, Ronnie Michael Jr., "Orange Alba: The Civil Religion of Loyalism in the Southwestern Lowlands of Scotland since 1798. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2010. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/777 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Ronnie Michael Booker Jr. entitled "Orange Alba: The Civil Religion of Loyalism in the Southwestern Lowlands of Scotland since 1798." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. John Bohstedt, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Vejas Liulevicius, Lynn Sacco, Daniel Magilow Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by R.
  • New Orleans FREE Attractions and Sites

    New Orleans FREE Attractions and Sites

    map not to scale to not map map not to scale to not map PM 7 WT 6 WT 5 WT map not to scale to not map New Orleans WT1 FREE Attractions and Sites The New Orleans Power Pass includes admission to some of the most popular paid attractions and tours in New Orleans. The city is also home to a number of great attractions and sites that don’t charge admission. So while you won’t need your Power Pass to get in, you may enjoy spending time exploring the following locations: Bourbon Street Bourbon street is a famous and historic street VISIT THE BEST VISIT THE BEST that runs the length of the French Quarter. When founded in 1718, the city was originally centered New Orleans Attractions New Orleans Attractions around the French Quarter. New Orleans has since expanded, but “The Quarter” remains the cultural for ONE low price! for ONE low price! hub, and Bourbon Street is the street best known by visitors. The street is home to many bars, restaurants, clubs, as well as t-shirt and souvenir Terms & Conditions shops. Bourbon Street is alive both day and night, particularly during the French Quarter’s many New Orleans Power Pass has done its best to ensure the accuracy of the information about the attractions described on our web site and in our festivals - the most popular of these being Mardi guides. However, conditions at these attractions may change at any time. Gras, when Bourbon Street teems with hundreds of We cannot guarantee that each facility will continue to honor its indicated thousands of tourists.
  • A Journal of American Postal History

    A Journal of American Postal History

    August - September 2001 Volume 32, Number 4 Whole Number 190 IN THIS ISSUE: Montana Territorial Postmarks Part 2: Big Horn, Broadwater, Blaine, Carbon, Carter, & Cascade Counties LA POSTA: A JOURNAL By Wesley N. Shellen & Francis Dunn ......... 9 OF AMERICAN POSTAL The Post Offices of Kenton County, Kentucky HISTORY By Robert L. Rennick .......... 20 Treasure Troves of the Future: 33470 Chinook Plaza, Suite 216, Stamps of the 1922-26 U.S. Regular Issue Scappoose, OR 97056 By Michael Dattolico.......... 29 Website: www.la-posta.com The Age-old Battle Publisher: Richard W. Helbock By Tom Clarke .......... 35 Associate Editors: Henry Berthelot Tom Clarke Rod Crossley Michael Dattolico Postal Markings of Free Carrier Service Martin Margulis Bob Munshower in Washington, D.C. Dennis H. Pack James Patterson By Carl L. Steig .......... 41 Robert G. Schultz Randy Stehle Advertising Manager: Cathy R. Clark Handling Postal Cards Used Improperly COVER: Our cover reproduces a Frederic Remington Outside the Country of Issuance sketch which shows a cavalry trooper taking a drink on By Henry J. Berthelot .......... 48 horseback. The drawing was originally published in Century magazine in April 1889. It is intended to call attention to our new series which will publish the William William Carey Brown’s Letters from Fort Carey Brown Correspondence from Fort Klamath, Oregon. Klamath, Oregon, 1878-1880, Part 1 La Posta: A Journal of American Postal History is published six times a year with issues Transcribed by Cath Clark with an introduc- mailed on or about the 20th of February, April, June, August, October and December. Persons tion by Richard W.
  • MINUTES of the MEETING of the LOUISIANA STATE MUSEUM Board of Directors Monday, November 13, 2017 12:30 P.M

    MINUTES of the MEETING of the LOUISIANA STATE MUSEUM Board of Directors Monday, November 13, 2017 12:30 P.M

    MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF THE LOUISIANA STATE MUSEUM Board of Directors Monday, November 13, 2017 12:30 p.m. – The Old U.S. Mint New Orleans, Louisiana Members Present: Madlyn Bagneris, Bill Cody, Mary Coulon, Lee Felterman, George Hero, Kevin Kelly, Carolyn Morris, Lawrence Powell, Anne Redd, Melissa Steiner, Rosemary Upshaw Ewing, Lana Sonnier Venable, William Wilton Members Absent: Fairleigh Cook Jackson, Sharon Gahagan, Ann Irwin, Aleta Leckelt, Larry Schmidt Also Present: David Dalia, Susan Maclay, Jason Strada, Julia George Moore LSM Staff Present: Rennie Buras, Greg Lambousy, Yvonne Mack, Steven Maklansky, Maryann Miller, Elizabeth Sherwood, Bridgette Thibodeaux. A quorum was present. Call to Order Dr. Powell called the meeting to order at 12:47 p.m. Reminder was made to attend next board meeting in Natchitoches. A schedule of Sunday events will be circulated in advance. Motion to Adopt the Agenda Kevin Kelly moved to accept the meeting agenda and the motion was seconded by Melissa Steiner. The motion was unanimously approved. Motion to Adopt the Minutes Kevin Kelly moved to adopt the meeting minutes from October 23, 2017. The motion was seconded by Melissa Steiner. Corrections to the spelling of Madlyn Bagneris’ name and adding Lana Venable as absent were requested. After corrections, the minutes were unanimously approved. Interim Director’s Report Steven Maklansky provided an update on Prospect 4, the Spanish Exhibition, future NOLA, the Napoleon show, and planned updates to the Presbytere lobby including a King of Endymnion costume and model planes from Wedell-Williams Museum. Irby Committee Report Rennie Buras provided the summary of the commercial lease process.
  • America's Oldest Daily Newspaper. the New York Globe

    America's Oldest Daily Newspaper. the New York Globe

    COLUMBIA LIBRARIES OFFSITE AVERY FINE ARTS RESTRICTED AR01414356 AMERICA'S OLDEST DAILY NEWSPAPER itx Htbrts SEYMOUR DURST 'i ' 'Tort nieuiu i^im/ierdam. of Je Manhatan^ IVhen you leave, please leave this book Because it has been said "Ever'ihing comes t' him who waits £:<cept a loaned book." AVI.KY Al<( HI I I.C TUKAl, AND FiNI-. AK IS 1,1HRARN (ill ! oi Si;ym()UR B. Dursi Oi d York I.ihr \R^ I.%pf'i AMERICA'S OLDEST DAILY NEWSPAPER AMERICA'S OLDEST DAILY NEWSPAPER. THE NEW YORK GLOBE Founded December 9, 1793, by Noah Webster, as the ^'American Minerva." Renamed ''The Commercial Advertiser" October 7, 1797. Renamed ''The Globe and Commercial Advertiser" February 1, 1904. ©fe^^^Jll?''^ The Oldest Continuous Daily Newspaper on the American Continent. AMERICA'S OLDEST DAILY NEWSPAPER reprinting the historical and institutional matter contained IN in the 125th Anniversary Number of the New York Globe for more permanent preservation than its publication in the newspaper, it is hoped that we have produced a little book which may be a pleasing addition to the libraries of our friends. The Globe seeks to be more than a mere newspaper. With its historical background, reaching to the earliest days of our country as a nation, it is almost as firmly founded as the Unites States itself as an institution for sound, accurate, and independent con- sideration and treatment of the news and affairs of the day. The Globe is justly proud of its long years of successful oper- ation, and, as will be seen by reference to the contents of this book, is to-day a greater and more influential institution than at any time in its long career.
  • Universidad Iberoamericana

    Universidad Iberoamericana

    MÉXICO A TRAVÉS DE LOS OJOS DE UN AMERICANO. RELACIONES MÉXICO-ESTADOS UNIDOS EN 1866 UNIVERSIDAD IBEROAMERICANA “MÉXICO A TRAVÉS DE LOS OJOS DE UN AMERICANO. RELACIONES MÉXICO-ESTADOS UNIDOS EN 1866” TESIS Que para obtener el grado de MAESTRA EN HISTORIA P r e s e n t a Rocío Casanueva de Diego Directora de tesis Dra. Laura Pérez Rosales Lectores Mtra. Leonor Correa Etchegaray Dr. Héctor Cuadra y Moreno México, D.F. 2007 2 Yo diría que uno de los testimonios más fabulosos de la cultura mexicana que me encontré –y hay muchos – es la habilidad que mostró México para conservar su gran dimensión territorial. Estados Unidos quería establecer la línea fronteriza entre Mazatlán y Tampico, con Baja California, y creo que deberíamos reconocer la fortaleza de la nación mexicana, el que la cultura de esta gente fuera tan fuerte para que lograra resistir las presiones (…) Los mexicanos lograron resistir admirablemente una fuerza irrefrenable que ya había arrasado a 300 naciones indias. John M. Hart, en entrevista con Antonio Saborit. 3 ÍNDICE INTRODUCCIÓN 4 CAPÍTULO I 15 Contexto Histórico CAPÍTULO II 35 Racismo y Anglo-sajonismo CAPÍTULO III 67 Doctrina Monroe CAPÍTULO IV 90 Destino Manifiesto y Expansionismo CAPÍTULO V 143 ¿Quién es el Americano? CONCLUSIONES 151 BIBLIOGRAFÍA 160 ANEXO 1 165 Traducción del documento original: Maximiliano y el Imperio mexicano: La no intervención, la verdadera política de los Estados Unidos. Por un Americano. 4 MÉXICO A TRAVÉS DE LOS OJOS DE UN AMERICANO RELACIONES MÉXICO-ESTADOS UNIDOS EN 1866 INTRODUCCIÓN No es raro que quienes estamos vinculados con la historia en el quehacer profesional, soñemos con encontrar Ese Documento –carta, noticia, informe, lo que sea- que nos revele evidencias sobre acontecimientos hasta entonces desconocidos o aclare la oscuridad de ciertos eventos que permanecían en el limbo de las hipótesis por falta de fuentes comprobatorias.
  • Philippine Currency in Circulation

    Philippine Currency in Circulation

    SAE./No.92/October 2017 Studies in Applied Economics DID THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS HAVE A CURRENCY BOARD DURING THE AMERICAN COLONIZATION PERIOD? Ryan Freedman Johns Hopkins Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and Study of Business Enterprise Subsequently published in KSP Journals, September 2018 Did the Philippine Islands Have a Currency Board during the American Colonization Period? By Ryan Freedman Copyright 2017 by Ryan Freedman. This work may be reproduced provided that no fee is charged and the original source is properly credited. About the series The Studies in Applied Economics series is under the general direction of Professor Steve H. Hanke, co-director of the Johns Hopkins institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise ([email protected]). This working paper is one in a series on currency boards. The currency board working papers will fill gaps in the history, statistics, and scholarship of the subject. The authors are mainly students at The Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. Some performed their work as research assistants at the Institute. About the author Ryan Freedman ([email protected]) is a senior at The Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore pursuing degrees in Applied Mathematics and Statistics and in Economics. He wrote this paper while serving as an undergraduate researcher at the Johns Hopkins Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise during the spring of 2017. He will graduate in May 2018. Abstract The Philippine monetary system and data from 1903-1948 are examined, using general observations and statistical tests to determine to what extent the system operated as a currency board.
  • VIRGINIA the Birthplace of a Nation

    VIRGINIA the Birthplace of a Nation

    VIRGINIA The Birthplace of a Nation Created for free use in the public domain American Philatelic Society ©2010 • www.stamps.org Financial support for the development of these album pages provided by Mystic Stamp Company America’s Leading Stamp Dealer and proud of its support of the American Philatelic Society www.MysticStamp.com, 800-433-7811 Virginia Discovered The history of Virginia begins long before the Englishmen set foot in the New World. The land had been inhabited by Native Americans for several thousand years. The Algonquian, Iroquoian, Siouan all resided along the Central Atlantic coast. After the discovery of the New World, England, the Dutch Republic, France, Portugal, and Spain all attempted to establish New World colonies. A Spanish exploration party had come to the lower Chesapeake Bay region of Virginia about 1560 and met the Native Americans living on the Virginia Peninsula. The first English settlers arrived at Jamestown in 1607. Jamestown Exposition Issue Jamestown Exposition Issue Founding of Jamestown, 1607 Captain John Smith 1907 • Scott 329 1580–1631 1907 • Scott 328 Jamestown was founded in 1607 by a group of 104 English “gentlemen” who were sent by King James I to John Smith is remembered as the leader of the first English search for gold and a water route to the Orient. Disease, settlement in Virginia. Having endured the four month famine, and attacks from the Algonquians, took a toll on journey (from December 1606 to April 1607) to the New the initial population. However, with the determination World, the colonists only survived because of Smith’s “He of John Smith and the trading with Powhatan (chief of who does not work, will not eat” policy.
  • Town of Manilla V. Broadbent Land Company : Reply Brief Utah Supreme Court

    Town of Manilla V. Broadbent Land Company : Reply Brief Utah Supreme Court

    Brigham Young University Law School BYU Law Digital Commons Utah Supreme Court Briefs 1990 Town of Manilla v. Broadbent Land Company : Reply Brief Utah Supreme Court Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/byu_sc1 Part of the Law Commons Original Brief Submitted to the Utah Supreme Court; digitized by the Howard W. Hunter Law Library, J. Reuben Clark Law School, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah; machine-generated OCR, may contain errors. McKeachnie; Allred; Bunnell; Attorneys for Respondent. Van Waoner; Lewis T. Stewvens; Craig W. Anderson; Kristin G. Brewer; Clyde, Pratt& noS w; Attorneys for Appellant. Recommended Citation Reply Brief, Town of Manilla v. Broadbent Land Company, No. 900007.00 (Utah Supreme Court, 1990). https://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/byu_sc1/2820 This Reply Brief is brought to you for free and open access by BYU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Utah Supreme Court Briefs by an authorized administrator of BYU Law Digital Commons. Policies regarding these Utah briefs are available at http://digitalcommons.law.byu.edu/utah_court_briefs/policies.html. Please contact the Repository Manager at [email protected] with questions or feedback. UTAH UTAH SUPREME COURT DOCIWNT KFU BRIEF 45.9 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STA^TE OF UTAH .S9 DOCKET NO. 00O00 TOWN OF MANILA REPLY BRIEF AND RESPONSE Plaintiff and Respondent TO AMICUS BRIEF v. BROADBENT LAND COMPANY Defendant and Appellant. Case No. 900007 00O00 Interlocutory Appeal Pursuant to Rule 54(b) of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure from Findings, Judgments and Orders of the Eighth Judicial District Court in and for Daggett) County.