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Endemics II 6th November to 22nd November 2019 (17 days) Lalibela Historical Extension II 22nd November to 25th November 2019 (4 days) Trip Report

Arabian Bustard by Gareth Robbins

Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Gareth Robbins

Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 2

Tour Summary Our first full day started with an early breakfast from our hotel in Addis Ababa. Addis Ababa means “New Flower”. After breakfast we met our three skilled drivers; Brahn, Samegn and Asaye and we split up into the three 4x4’s that we would be using for the tour and left Addis Ababa just in time to miss all the traffic. Our first birding spot for the day was Lake Chelekleka and we made three different stops around the lake where we got to see a good variety of waterbirds. We saw White-faced and Fulvous Whistling Ducks, some female Knob-billed Ducks, Red-billed and Hottentot Teals, White-backed Ducks, Red-knobbed Coots and had a very tricky time trying to get the spotting scope on a persistent diving Maccoa Duck. Western Marsh Harriers were seen quartering over the wetlands and a Lesser Spotted Eagle was seen flying over the wetlands too! Black-tailed Godwit, Common, Green and Wood Sandpipers, African Sacred, Hadada and Glossy Ibises were also seen as well as Gul-billed Tern and a Black- crowned Crane flying in the distance. The vegetation next to the lake produced Eurasian Blackcap, African Yellow Warbler, Crimson-rumped Waxbill, a beautiful pair of Black-billed Barbets, Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu, Grey-backed Camaroptera, Fan-tailed Ravens, Western Yellow Wagtails as well as Yellow-billed and Black Kites. We moved onto a new lake called Lake Hora and before we reached the actual lake, we hit a good hotspot in the woodland on the way. We got excellent views of Blue-breasted Blue-breasted Bee-eater Bee-eater, a fantastic close look at a rufous male Paradise by Gareth Robbins Flycatcher, close views of a male Black-winged Lovebird, a female Common Redstart, Ruppel’s Robin-Chat, African Thrush, African Dusky Flycatcher, Eastern Olive Woodpecker, Willow Warbler, banded Barbet, Speke’s Weaver, Lesser Honeyguide, Blue-naped Mousebirds taking minerals from the rocks, Red-billed Firefinches, Bronze Mannikins and Brown-throated Martins frequenting visiting the nest holes in the rocks. We finally made it to the water and had good looks at Pied Kingfisher, White-breasted Cormorant and Pink-backed Pelican before driving to Lake . We visited a hotel and had traditional coffee on the veranda while spotting Red-winged Starlings, Red-eyed Doves, Variable Sunbirds and Laughing Doves. We then took a long drive to Lake Koka spotting Purple Rollers, Dar-chanting Goshawk and Crowned Lapwings along the way. When we arrived at Lake Koka, we were greeted by a few African Fish Eagles as well as another Black-crowned Crane, Ruppel’s Black-winged Lovebird by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 3

Starlings and brief glimpses of a Nile Crocodile. We stopped for a late lunch at a hotel at Lake Ziway and after a few large portions of food, we took a walk along the banks of the river and managed to see plenty of Great White Pelicans, African Darters, Reed Cormorants, Little Bee-eater and the stunning Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Ruppel’s and Baglafecht Weavers, Squacco Heron, African jacana and Malachite and Woodland Kingfishers. Just as we were about to leave, we had a good look at a Beautiful Sunbird in the Hotel Parking lot. We then took the final journey to our lodge spotting three Temminck’s Courser followed by a group of ten Abyssinian Ground Hornbills right next to the side of the road. As we approached the lodge, we saw Superb Abyssinian Ground Hornbill by Gareth Robbins Starlings, White-headed Buffalo-Weavers, White-browed Sparrow-Weavers and a Black-crowned Tchagra. We finally arrived at our beautiful lodge on the edge of Lake Langano. Some were such as White-bellied Go-away-birds, Black-billed Woodhoopoes, Rattling Cisticola and Slender-tailed Nightjar were seen before dinner. After a delicious dinner and a good night’s rest, we met for a short pre-breakfast walk on the property. We didn’t walk too far before we saw some birdlife. We got good looks at Red-throated Wryneck, Marico Sunbird, Northern Black Flycatcher, Eastern Grey Woodpecker, Black-billed Woodhoopoes, Rattling Cisticola, two African Harrier-Hawks in flight, Common Kestrel as well as Abyssinian and Isabelline Wheatears. We then had breakfast where we were joined by two female Mocking Cliff Chats which made themselves at home and scavenged for some bits of food left behind from people eating breakfast. We met our three expert drivers and headed off in the direction of Bishangari getting great looks a Double-toothed Barbet, a close look at an African Harrier-Hawk hunting for small in a dead tree, Wattled Ibis, Crowned Lapwing and a Thick- billed Raven feeding on a dead Rooster. We finally arrived at Fig Forest at Bishangari and met the local guide for the area and commenced with our birding. We got some great looks at Brown-throated Wattle-eye, Orange- breasted Bushshrike, Nubian Woodpecker on the edge of the forest and once we entered, it didn’t take us long to have great views of a beautiful White-cheeked Turaco standing on top of a dead tree in the open. This sighing Double-toothed Barbet by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 4 was followed by a view of a male Narina Trogon and then everything went crazy. We were hearing and getting brief glimpses of Yellow-fronted Parrots, there were Silvery-cheeked Hornbills everywhere, a male Eurasian Blackcap, Tambourine and Lemon Doves, a beautiful male African Paradise Flycatcher, Bronze Mannikins, Ruppel’s Robin-Chat, Abyssinian Thrushes, Slender-billed Starlings, White-rumped Babblers, another Double- toothed Barbet, Black Saw-wings, Hemprich’s Hornbill and at least thirty White-cheeked Turacos, that were going berserk in the fruiting Fig Trees! Lunch time had snuck upon us, so we visited a nearby lodge situated along Lake Langano where there was plenty of fruiting Fig Trees and a nice vantage point to scan for shorebirds in front of the lodge. There were Pied Kingfishers, African Fish Eagles, Senegal Thick-knees, Woolly-necked Storks, Ruff, Black-tailed Godwits, Grey-headed Gulls, White-winged Terns, Grey-backed Fiscal and a great look at a Banded Barbet. After a delicious lunch and some good local coffee, we headed back to the Fig Forest getting superb looks at Yellow-fronted Parrots and a Bruce’s Green Pigeon sitting in a leafless tree. Once we arrived, our local guide managed to get a few of us onto a very shy skulking Abyssinian Ground Thrush and we ended off the day with some excellent looks at male and female Narina Trogons in through the spotting scope. When we arrived back at the lodge, we took a short break before meeting at dusk where we got excellent close White-cheeked Turaco by views of Slender-tailed Nightjars and then continued onto dinner. Gareth Robbins Another excellent -filled day in Ethiopia! We started our day with a sighting of Northern White-faced Owls sitting in a tree near the Langano Lake just after breakfast and we had a lovely close view of a Little Weaver in the dining room at breakfast. We then left our comfortable lodge and just outside the Abijatta Shalla National Park we saw a couple of White-backed and Hooded Vultures feeding on some dead cows that were knocked down by an unlucky vehicle. We also saw a pretty male Somali Ostrich just inside the fence line of the National Park having a look at all the commotion. We then entered the large busy town of Shashemene and headed in the direction of the town of Dinsho situated at the entrance of the National Park. En route to Dinsho, we stopped for Blue-winged Geese, Red-breasted Wheatear, the stunning Groundscraper Thrush, African Stonechat, Common Waxbills and a male Yellow Bishop. We then stopped for an early lunch and then continued onto the town of Dinsho and as we started to gain altitude the temperature halved from where we had started from this morning. We got to see a few new birds such a Cape Eagle Owl, White- Rouget’s Rail by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 5 collared Pigeon, and a Bearded Vulture. We finally arrived at the entrance to the Bale Mountains National Park and at a small pond, we saw a few more Blue-winged Geese and a Rouget’s Rail. A little further along the way we stopped for the rare Mountain Nyala and Common Warthogs and we also got to see the dumpy Moorland Chat, Streaky Seedeater and an Ethiopian Cisticola. The clouds darkened and as soon as we arrived at the Dinsho Forest the rain had arrived! We met the local guide and despite the rain and wet, we still saw Abyssinian Catbird, African Wood Owls and a very grumpy looking Abyssinian Owl! After a successful search for birds in the rain, we continued to our lodge at the base of the Bale Mountains where we could dry off and try to keep warm.

Ethiopian Wolf by Gareth Robbins After breakfast, we made our way up to the Sanetti Plateau which is about four thousand metres above sea level. The drive up was very productive getting some great looks at plenty of Rouget’s Rails, Moorland Chats, Baglafecht Weavers, many Wattled Ibises, Streaky and Brown-rumped Seedeaters as well as good looks at Chestnut-naped Francolins. Once we reached the plateau, we started to see Augur Buzzards as well as Greater Spotted and Steppe Eagles, Red-throated Pipit, Thekla’s Larks, Blue-winged Goose, Ruddy Shelduck, plenty of Ethiopian Siskins and a Red-billed ! Two male Klipspringers also showed themselves standing typically on top of the rocky hillside. We arrived at a large pond at the top of the plateau and suddenly two beautiful Ethiopian Wolves appeared behind the pond giving us some great looks. We watched the rare canids before they disappeared behind a small hill. We continued over the plateau and down into the getting good looks at Tacazze Sunbird and a long-distance view of a Crowned Eagle. We stopped for a picnic lunch and got to get brief views of Abyssinian Spot-breasted Lapwing by Gareth Robbins Catbird, Variable Sunbirds and a male Pin-

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 6 tailed Whydah. We then drove back up to the Sanetti Plateau. This time around we saw Lanner Falcons and got great close looks at the endemic Spot-winged lapwing close to the road. After a full day of excitement, we made our way back down to our lodge getting fantastic looks at a Chestnut-naped Francolin with five chicks! Today was one of the longer travel days that we had ahead of us, however, we had a good variety of habitats to cover. We had a much faster drive through the Bale Mountains National Park and stopped on the edge of the Sanetti Plateau and began our search for the Moorland Francolin. After some searching, we finally heard the Francolin calling and at this moment a Serval popped out of the vegetation and ran off into the distance giving us all enough time to admire this fascinating cat! We then drove on and we heard the Francolins calling and finally, we managed to see three birds. We continued over the highest road in African and then made our way down to the Harenna Forest where we made several stops with good results. We got better looks at Abyssinian Catbird, Montane White- Ruspoli’s Turaco by Gareth Robbins eye, Brown Woodland Warbler, Abyssinian Ground Thrush, Ethiopian Oriole, Ruppel’s Robin-Chat, Yellow-bellied Waxbills, brief views of an Abyssinian Woodpecker, Abyssinian Crimsonwings and a Tacazze Sunbird. A long bumpy drive awaited us, as well as wet roads as there had been a tremendous amount of rain over the last few days in these areas. We finally made a short lunch stop in a very productive Acacia Woodland area. While we waited for our drivers to organise the lunch we saw plenty of birds such as the beautiful Red-and-yellow Barbets, Spotted Palm Thrush, Slate-coloured Boubou, Red-fronted Barbet, a female Straw-tailed Whydah, a male Red-headed Weaver, Shelley’s Starling, Pied Wheatear and magnificent views of a male Shining Sunbird! We packed up after lunch and made the journey to the Prince Ruspoli’s Turaco site. Once we arrived, we were greeted by a mob of young boys all waiting to show us the Turaco. After navigating through slippery and muddy slopes, we finally got amazing unobstructed views of two impressive Ruspoli’s Turacos. The final journey to the town of Negele took almost two hours and after checking into the White-crowned Starling by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 7 hotel we had a fantastic dinner with some St George beers to celebrate the great sightings for the day. We had an early start to the day as our main target was the rare and range-restricted Archer’s lark. Once we arrived at the Liben Plains, we met a local guide also called Liben who took us to the spot where we could observe this rare bird! We got some great looks and we also got to see Plain-backed Pipits, Red- tailed Shrike, Reichenow’s Seedeater, Cut- throat Finches, Pallid Harrier, Somali Short- toed Lark, Temminck’s Coursers with young, Pectoral-patch Cisticola and a couple of Ethiopian Swallows. We then continued along the bumpy dirt road spotting the pretty White-crowned Starlings, Yellow-necked Spurfowl, Kori Bustard in flight, Boran Cisticola, Common Kestrel and a close view of a White-bellied Bustard. We finally arrived in some acacia woodland and we immediately started to see a few new bird such as Black-headed Oriole, Western Black-headed Batis, White-headed Buffalo Weaver, Northern Crombec, Yellow- Golden-breasted Starling by Gareth Robbins spot Petronia, Tiny Cisticola and Tree Pipits. Further on we got Acacia Tit, Abyssinian Woodhoopoes, Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill and Eastern Chanting Goshawk. We drove back to the town of Negele and saw a Somali , Red-billed Buffalo Weaver and a couple of Lilac-breasted Rollers. After lunch and a siesta, we headed back out for a few hours and birded in some acacia woodland next to the side of the road managing to see two lovely White- crested Helmetshrikes bashing a few caterpillars, Grey-headed Bushshrike, Levaillant’s Cuckoos, Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin and a male Straw-tailed Whydah busy feeding in a pile of hay/straw! We ended the day with another great dinner at a local restaurant nearby to the hotel. Today was another long travel day, however, we were driving through some excellent Acacia Woodland for around two hundred and seventy kilometers which means that we had some excellent chances to see some top birds. Some of the highlights for the drive were Black-throated Barbet, Black-faced Sandgrouse, the outrageous Golden- breasted Starling, Yellow-breasted Apalis, Grey Wren-Warbler, Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird, Pygmy Batis, a huge Marital Eagle with a full crop, d’Arnaud’s Barbet, Scarlet-chested Sunbird, Grey Kestrels, a beautiful dark morph Gabar Goshawk, Red-naped Bushshrike, Pygmy Falcon, Rosy- Red-and-Yellow Barbet by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 8 patched Bushshrike, White-browed Coucal, Greater Honeyguide, Red-bellied Parrots and the pretty Vulturine Guineafowl! We met our local guide Jarso, our local guide for the next one and a half days in the town of Mega where we had lunch. After a local injera lunch, we drove one hundred kilometers to the town of . We saw the beautiful White-tailed Swallow a couple of times as we were driving, we also saw Black-winged Lapwing, Pearl-spotted Owlet, Rufous Chatterer, Somali Bunting, Brown Snake Eagle, Pale Prinia and one of the most sought- after birds of the tour; the Stresemann’s Bush Crow! We finally arrived at our hotel in Yabelo and had an entertaining dinner. We met Jarso again in the morning and drove to the Soda Plain. We had Shelley’s Sparrow and Black-capped Social Weavers as we arrived at the plains and then we got out and Stresemann’s Bush Crow by Gareth Robbins walked while our drivers prepared a bush breakfast for us. We got to get close looks at Foxy Lark and Somali Bunting and then had a delicious breakfast while enjoying close views of the cute White-tailed Swallows and a displaying pair of Rosy- patched Bushshrikes! We then drove through the plains in the search for Somali Coursers and got two birds right next to the first vehicle. We then found another small group as well as a Bateleur, Banded Parisoma and a stunning Klaas’s Cuckoo. We drove back in the direction of Yabelo and made a few stops along the way getting views of Pringle’s Puffback, Northern Grosbeak Canary and Bare- eyed Thrush. After lunch and a siesta, we headed back out in the late afternoon and this time we got some great looks at White-bellied Canary, Scaly Chatterer, Vitelline Masked Weaver, Mouse- coloured Penduline Tits and two male Black Cuckooshrikes chasing each other. Today was a travel day leaving the Yabelo Area and making our way to the large town of Awassa. We decided to try and get to Lake Awassa as soon as possible so most of the morning was a travel day stopping briefly for breakfast along the way. We finally arrived at our lodge with hot water and proper showers in the early afternoon and after checking in we had a late lunch. We decided to dedicate most of the afternoon to find the African Vulturine Guineafowl by Gareth Robbins Spotted Creeper which we did, after some excellent spotting from one of the guests. The lodge grounds were also full of Grivet and Colobus Monkeys, many Marabou Storks and a noisy Silvery-cheeked Hornbills. We then walked along the shores of Lake Awassa getting good looks at Hippopotamus, Blue-

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 9 breasted Bee-eaters, Black Crake, Purple Heron, Spectacled Weaver, Malachite and Pied Kingfishers, Lesser Swamp Warbler, African Jacanas, Wire-tailed Swallows, African Fish Eagles, Bronze Mannikins, Squacco Herons and a close views of a Woodland Kingfisher and a male African Paradise Flycatcher. We ended the day with some birthday celebrations and some good food and cake! We started off the day with a short walk along lake Awassa getting close views of White-rumped Babblers as well as good looks at Allen’s Gallinule, Common Moorhen and Spectacled Weaver. We then walked around the hotel ground getting looks at three African Spotted Creepers and spent some time watching the large Silvery-cheeked Hornbill feeding on pieces of lichen from the trees. After breakfast, we visited another section of the lake getting good views of Double-toothed Barbets. We then left Awassa Town and headed in the direction of Lake Ziway. There were a good number of stunning Northern Carmine Bee-eaters along the way. By midday, we arrived at the Abijatta Shalla National Park and met African Spotted Creeper by Gareth Robbins our local scout who took us on a short walk producing views of Black Scimitarbill, Western Barn Owl, and a couple of Somali Ostriches. We hopped back into the 4x4’s and after some excellent spotting from our scout, we got to get excellent views of two Greyish Eagle Owls. We drove through the rest of the park stopping at the shores of Lake Shalla getting some new species for the trip. These were Marsh Sandpiper, Little Stint, Black- necked and Cape Teals. We also had good close views of Greater Flamingos. We then drove to Lake Ziway and when we arrived at our hotel, we checked in and had a late lunch. In the late and cooler part of the afternoon, we took a walk along the lake seeing African Snipe, White Wagtail, Lesser Black-backed Gulls and Black- headed Gulls. In the evening, we enjoyed a relaxing dinner before our next part of the adventure. Today was in a sense a travel day, so after some morning birding at Lake Ziway with sightings of Sedge Warbler, Black-crowned Cranes mating and a couple of regulars, we drove towards the large town of Adama. We re-visited Lake Koka getting good looks at a Goliath Heron. Just outside the town on Adama, we Abyssinian Roller by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 10 birded in some mixed Acacia habitat and got views of Chestnut-backed Sparrowlarks, Cinnamon- breasted Bunting and we managed to flush an Abyssinian Hare. Our next stop was at the municipal dump and here, we finally connected with Ruppel’s Vultures as well as White-backed Vultures and plenty of Marabou Storks. The rest of the day was spent at our lodge and with a large enough garden to bird in we managed to pick up a few species of birds such as Western Black- headed Batis, Shining Sunbird, Eurasian Blackcap and a Peregrine Falcon. We left the bustling town of Adama after an early breakfast to ensure we arrived at Lake Beseka early enough to get the best chances for the Sombre Rock Chat. We were greeted by a large troop of Hamadryas Baboons once we arrived at Lake Beseka and it didn’t take Eastern Plantain-eaters by Gareth Robbins us long to locate the Sombre Rock Chat! We also got some excellent close views of the beautiful Northern Carmine Bee-eater a little further down the road. Our next stop was Awash Falls National Park. Once we arrived, we drove directly to the lodge stopping for Grey-headed Batis and Abyssinian Rollers. After lunch and a siesta, we met Mohammed who would be assisting us for the next two days and then proceeded to walk down to the river. Even though we left later than usual it was still very light and after some time we finally managed to catch up with four Eastern Plantain-eaters! Shikra and Little Sparrowhawk were seen on or walk back to the lodge and then we headed out for an evening drive. On the drive we had one close view of a Nightjar that flushed from the road, we also saw Bat-eared Foxes and Abyssinian Hares too! We had a full day to explore the park, so after breakfast, we met up with Mohammed once again and headed back out into the National Park. The first new bird of the trip was a Black-chested Snake Eagle sitting on a telephone pole and soon more new sightings started to follow as well such as Masked Shrike, Buff-crested Bustard, Gillet’s Lark, Three-banded Courser by Gareth Robbins an Immature Steppe Grey Shrike, Woodchat Shrike and a Golden Jackal. We visited a lookout area at an old lodge overlooking the Awash River and then continued our search for new birds and mammals. We came across a large herd of Beisa Oryx and there were also some Soemmerring’s Gazelles present too! Mohammed took us to a special spot where we got a look at three Three-banded Plovers hiding in the short grass under an Acacia tree and further on we got to see two White-bellied Bustards and a Kori Bustard trying to protect it’s one and only chick from a hungry Eastern Chanting Goshawk. Some

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 11 excellent spotting produced a decent sighting of a Double-banded Courser and we also got to see a very confiding Singing Bush Lark. By midday it was very hot, so after lunch and a relaxing afternoon, we headed back out in the cooler part of the day, this time getting decent looks at a Common Nightingale even though it was very reluctant at first. We re-visited the Star-spotted Nightjar site a little bit earlier this time and after waiting for about half an hour, we heard the faint call from one bird. We got brief looks at one bird as well as a Greyish Eagle Owl and then as we walked back to the vehicles, we got great looks at another three birds on the other side of the road. Our drive back to the lodge yielded better views of Bat-eared Foxes and Abyssinian Hares. After a delightful dinner, we went to sleep with the sounds of Spotted Hyena calling nearby.

Black-headed Lapwing eyeing out a large Puffadder by Gareth Robbins After an early breakfast, we left Awash Falls National Park spotting a female Amur Falcon, Black- chested Snake Eagle, and Three-banded Courser along the way out. We then drove to the Aledeghi Nature Reserve where we met Saied who was our local guide and scout for the morning. The morning in the plains was very successful with a good number of Arabian Bustards, Long-legged Buzzard, Short-toed Snake-eagle, a pair of Secretarybirds, African Collared Dove, European Turtle-Dove, many Montague’s Harriers and an interesting sighting of a large Puffadder moving amongst a few Black-headed Lapwings. We then visited the other side of the plains but this time the temperature had risen to over thirty degrees centigrade and activity was low. We still managed to pull out an Eastern Olivaceous Warbler, Western Grey-headed Batis and Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse. By early afternoon, we arrived at our lodge and had a late lunch. We took a short walk just beyond the property gate and this time we managed to get an immature male Nile-valley Sunbird and some decent looks at the shy Lichtenstein’s Sandgrouse. Today was the long drive to Debre Birhan. After an early downpour early in the morning, we woke to a wet and cooler day at our lodge. After breakfast, we checked out and made a good number of stops along the way to Debre Birhan. We got some good close looks at African Spoonbills not too long after leaving. We gained some altitude and arrived in an area called Melka Ghebdu and here we got amazing views of Abyssinian Roller as well as looks at Ethiopian Boubou and Abyssinian Waxbills. We climbed up to the Ankober Escarpment and familiar birds such as Moorland Chat, White-collared Pigeons and Wattled Ibises became a regular sighting. We did, however, manage to see Long-billed Pipit and the pretty Erlanger’s Lark. After a long time on some bumpy roads we finally reached the town of Debre Birhan where we finally caught up with a couple of Abyssinian Longclaws just outside of the town. We checked

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 12 into our hotel and then had a record-breaking fast lunch and then climbed up over three thousand metres to an area where we saw a huge troop of lion-like Gelada Baboons, mighty Verreaux’s Eagles and a couple of looks at the Ankober Serin. We drove back to our hotel in Debre Birhan and then settled in for a delicious dinner and an early night’s sleep for the early start to the last day of the main tour. Today was the last day of the Endemics Tour and we had an early start to the day. We left our hotel in the dark and just as the sun had risen, we had arrived at the edge of the Jemma Valley where we began our search for some Francolins. The Erckel’s Francolin was the first bird to call and we got decent looks at the bird through the spotting scope. The Harwood’s Francolin called next and after Abyssinian Longclaw by Gareth Robbins some stressful searching, we finally got to see one bird standing and calling from the top of a tiny boulder. We continued our drive down into the Jemma Valley picking up sightings Nyanza Swift and White-billed Starlings. We eventually made it down to the Jemma River. We took a short walk along the riverside while the drivers prepared breakfast for us. We saw Black Stork, Bush Petronia, Black-winged Bishop and a Pearl-spotted Owlet before having another delicious breakfast prepared by our skillful drivers. We explored the river area and then made our way back up the Jemma Valley getting Deidrick’s Cuckoo, Speckle-fronted Weavers, Mountain Wagtail, Little Rock Thrush and signing Cisticola. Once we got to the top of the valley, we made our way back to Addis Ababa where we celebrated the end of a lovely few days of birding while some got ready to go on to the Lalibela Historical Extension. We departed in the early hours from our lodge to get onto our flight from Addis Ababa to Lalibela. Once we landed, we were greeted by Ermius our local historical guide and bird guide for the next three days. It did not take us to long before we were out of the tour bus and spotted a pair of African Hawk Eagles which were new for the tour! We drove up and through the town of Lalibela and then checked into our lodge and were greeted by the resident Hemprich’s Hornbills. We then headed back out to visit Erckel’s Francolin by Gareth Robbins the local market area and after lunch, the main historical

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 13 part of the tour started. We visited a good number of churches in the afternoon and the church of Saint George was one of the highlights. The following day found us walking up the steep trail to the church of Ashetun Mariam situated four thousand metres above sea level. We did see some good birds on the way up, but the eye-level views of Bearded Vultures were most impressive. In the afternoon we visited a few more churches and getting great looks at African Paradise Flycatcher and Abyssinian Slaty Flycatcher. On our final day we had one last last morning of birding and were able to find a few more new birds for the trip such as the White-fronted Black Chat, Northern Wheatear, Ortolan Bunting, House Martin and Yellow-rumped Seedeater. Overall the whole Lalibela experience was well worth the trip and a great way to end the tour.

Church of Saint George by Gareth Robbins

Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to Ethiopia Trip Report – RBL Ethiopia Endemics II & Lalibela Historical Extension II 2019 14

Annotated List of species recorded Note: Number in brackets ( ) indicate number of days on the tour the species was recorded. List powered through the report generator of our partner iGoTerra.

Birds (439 in total: 434 seen, 4 heard) Nomenclature and follows Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2019. IOC World Bird List (v 9.1). Status codes: E = Endemic, NE = Near-endemic, I = Introduced IUCN codes: CR = Critically endangered, EN = Endangered, VU = Vulnerable, EW = Extinct in the Wild, NT = Near Threatened, DD = Data Deficient

Ostrich Struthionidae Somali Ostrich (VU) Struthio molybdophanes (4) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 9.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11.

Ducks, Geese & Swans Anatidae White-faced Whistling Duck Dendrocygna viduata (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Fulvous Whistling Duck Dendrocygna bicolor (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. White-backed Duck Thalassornis leuconotus leuconotus (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis gambensis (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11. Knob-billed Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Negele, 12.11. Blue-winged Goose (VU) Cyanochen cyanoptera (4) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiaca (10) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Lake Koka 17.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea (2) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Hottentot Teal Spatula hottentota (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. African Black Duck Anas sparsa leucostigma (1) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11. Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata ruppelli (4) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Cape Teal Anas capensis (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

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Red-billed Teal Anas erythrorhyncha (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. Maccoa Duck (NT) Oxyura maccoa (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11.

Guineafowl Numididae Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris (5) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vulturinum (2) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11.

Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies Phasianidae Moorland Francolin (NT) Scleroptila psilolaema psilolaema (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Crested Francolin Dendroperdix sephaena (3) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Scaly Francolin Pternistis squamatus schuetti (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Harwood's Francolin (VU) Pternistis harwoodi (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Chestnut-naped Francolin Pternistis castaneicollis (2) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Erckel's Francolin Pternistis erckelii (3) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 24.11 and 1 heard Lalibela 25.11. Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus (5) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11.

Grebes Podicipedidae Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis capensis (4) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Debre Birhan 21.11. Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis gurneyi (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

Flamingos Phoenicopteridae Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

Storks Ciconiidae Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria ibis (3) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Black Stork Ciconia nigra (2) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 25.11. Woolly-necked Stork (VU) Ciconia episcopus microscelis (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11.

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White Stork Ciconia ciconia ciconia (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11. Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumenifer (6) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11.

Ibises, Spoonbills Threskiornithidae African Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus (7) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash nilotica (7) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. Wattled Ibis Bostrychia carunculata (6) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. African Spoonbill Platalea alba (2) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11.

Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns Ardeidae Striated Heron Butorides striata atricapilla (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11. Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides (6) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Western Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis (6) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Grey Heron Ardea cinerea cinerea (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Goliath Heron Ardea goliath (1) 1 Lake Koka 17.11. Purple Heron Ardea purpurea purpurea (2) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Great Egret Ardea alba (6) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Little Egret Egretta garzetta garzetta (6) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

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Hamerkop Scopidae Hamerkop Scopus umbretta umbretta (11) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Lake Koka 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11.

Pelicans Pelecanidae Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus (4) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. Pink-backed Pelican Pelecanus rufescens (4) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11.

Cormorants and Shags Phalacrocoracidae Reed Cormorant Microcarbo africanus africanus (5) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. White-breasted Cormorant Phalacrocorax lucidus (8) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

Anhingas Anhingidae African Darter Anhinga rufa rufa (4) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11.

Secretary-bird Sagittariidae Secretarybird (VU) Sagittarius serpentarius (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Kites, Hawks & Eagles Accipitridae Black-winged Kite Elanus caeruleus caeruleus (2) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. African Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides typus typus (5) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Bearded Vulture (NT) Gypaetus barbatus meridionalis (4) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Egyptian Vulture (EN) Neophron percnopterus percnopterus (2) Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Hooded Vulture (EN) Necrosyrtes monachus (10) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 9.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11.

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White-backed Vulture (NT) Gyps africanus (6) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 9.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Rüppell's Vulture (EN) Gyps rueppelli (3) 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Short-toed Snake Eagle Circaetus gallicus gallicus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Black-chested Snake Eagle Circaetus pectoralis (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11. Brown Snake Eagle Circaetus cinereus (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11. Bateleur (NT) Terathopius ecaudatus (2) 1 Soda Plains 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Crowned Eagle (NT) Stephanoaetus coronatus (1) 1 heard Harena forest along road 10.11. Martial Eagle (NT) Polemaetus bellicosus (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis (1) 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11. Lesser Spotted Eagle Clanga pomarina (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. Greater Spotted Eagle (VU) Clanga clanga (2) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax (11) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 Adama Town 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis orientalis (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11. Verreaux's Eagle Aquila verreauxii (2) 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. African Hawk-Eagle Aquila spilogaster (1) 1 Lalibela 23.11. Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Dark Chanting Goshawk Melierax metabates metabates (7) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Eastern Chanting Goshawk Melierax poliopterus (7) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Shikra Accipiter badius sphenurus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Little Sparrowhawk Accipiter minullus minullus (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11.

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Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus aeruginosus (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. Pallid Harrier (NT) Circus macrourus (1) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11. Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Black Kite Milvus migrans migrans (4) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Yellow-billed Kite Milvus aegyptius (18) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Aledeghi WR-- Plains 20.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23- 25.11. African Fish Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer (9) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Lake Koka 17.11 and up to 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18-20.11. Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus rufinus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Mountain Buzzard (NT) Buteo oreophilus (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11. Augur Buzzard Buteo augur (7) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Bustards Otididae Arabian Bustard (NT) Ardeotis arabs arabs (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11. Kori Bustard (NT) Ardeotis kori struthiunculus (2) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. White-bellied Bustard Eupodotis senegalensis (3) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Buff-crested Bustard Lophotis gindiana (3) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Rails, Crakes & Coots Rallidae Rouget's Rail (NT) Rougetius rougetii (3) Up to 1 Bale Mountains NP 9-11.11. Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostra (3) 1 heard Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Allen's Gallinule Porphyrio alleni (1) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus (1) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11.

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Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11.

Cranes Gruidae Black Crowned Crane (VU) Balearica pavonina ceciliae (2) 1 Lake Koka 7.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11.

Thick-knees Burhinidae Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis (5) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Doho Lodge 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

Stilts and Avocets Recurvirostridae Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11.

Plovers and Lapwings Charadriidae Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus (8) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Doho Lodge 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus tectus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Black-winged Lapwing Vanellus melanopterus melanopterus (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus (12) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. African Wattled Lapwing Vanellus senegallus senegallus (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Spot-breasted Lapwing Vanellus melanocephalus (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11. Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius curonicus (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. Three-banded Plover Charadrius tricollaris tricollaris (4) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11.

Jacanas Jacanidae African Jacana Actophilornis africanus (4) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11.

Sandpipers and Allies Scolopacidae Black-tailed Godwit (NT) Limosa limosa limosa (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11.

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Ruff Calidris pugnax (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Little Stint Calidris minuta (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. African Snipe Gallinago nigripennis aequatorialis (1) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago gallinago (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos (9) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis (2) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia (3) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11.

Pratincoles and Coursers Glareolidae Somali Courser Cursorius somalensis (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Temminck's Courser Cursorius temminckii temminckii (3) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Double-banded Courser Rhinoptilus africanus (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Three-banded Courser Rhinoptilus cinctus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11.

Gulls, Terns & Skimmers Laridae Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus (1) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Grey-headed Gull Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus poiocephalus (5) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus (1) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11. Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica nilotica (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11.

Sandgrouse Pteroclidae Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles exustus (2) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11.

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Black-faced Sandgrouse Pterocles decoratus ellenbecki (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse Pterocles lichtensteinii (1) 1 Doho Lodge 20.11.

Pigeons and Doves Columbidae Rock Dove Columba livia var. domestica (1) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11. Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea guinea (17) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. White-collared Pigeon Columba albitorques (8) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11, 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Lemon Dove Columba larvata bronzina (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. European Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Dusky Turtle Dove Streptopelia lugens (8) 1 Addis Ababa 7.11, 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. African Collared Dove Streptopelia roseogrisea (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Mourning Collared Dove Streptopelia decipiens (6) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata (12) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola (3) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11. Laughing Dove Spilopelia senegalensis senegalensis (12) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Emerald-spotted Wood Dove Turtur chalcospilos (4) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Blue-spotted Wood Dove Turtur afer (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11.

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Tambourine Dove Turtur tympanistria (2) 1 Lake Koka 7.11 and 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Namaqua Dove Oena capensis capensis (12) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Bruce's Green Pigeon Treron waalia (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Turacos Musophagidae White-cheeked Turaco Tauraco leucotis (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11 and 1 Harena forest along road 10.11. Ruspoli's Turaco (VU) Tauraco ruspolii (1) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11. White-bellied Go-away-bird Corythaixoides leucogaster (12) Up to 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7-9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta- Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Eastern Plantain-eater Crinifer zonurus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Cuckoos Cuculidae Blue-headed Coucal Centropus monachus (1) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11. White-browed Coucal Centropus superciliosus superciliosus (3) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Levaillant's Cuckoo Clamator levaillantii (1) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11. Diederik Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Klaas's Cuckoo Chrysococcyx klaas (5) 1 heard Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 heard en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. African Cuckoo Cuculus gularis (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Barn-Owls Tytonidae Western Barn Owl Tyto alba poensis (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

Owls Strigidae African Scops Owl Otus senegalensis senegalensis (1) 1 heard Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Northern White-faced Owl Ptilopsis leucotis (1) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11.

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Cape Eagle-Owl Bubo capensis dillonii (1) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11. Greyish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens (3) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. African Wood Owl Strix woodfordii umbrina (1) 1 Dinsho Forest 9.11. Pearl-spotted Owlet Glaucidium perlatum licua (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Abyssinian Owl Asio abyssinicus abyssinicus (1) 1 Dinsho Forest 9.11.

Nightjars and Allies Caprimulgidae Donaldson Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni (1) 1 heard Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Star-spotted Nightjar Caprimulgus stellatus (2) 1 heard Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Slender-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus clarus (2) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11 and 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11.

Swifts Apodidae African Palm Swift Cypsiurus parvus (2) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Mottled Swift Tachymarptis aequatorialis aequatorialis (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Nyanza Swift Apus niansae (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Little Swift Apus affinis aerobates (2) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. White-rumped Swift Apus caffer (1) 1 Lake Koka 7.11.

Mousebirds Coliidae Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus (15) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus (5) 1 Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 2 Awash Falls NP 18/19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11.

Trogons Trogonidae Narina Trogon Apaloderma narina narina (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11.

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Rollers Coraciidae Purple Roller Coracias naevius naevius (5) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Lilac-breasted Roller Coracias caudatus lorti (6) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Abyssinian Roller Coracias abyssinicus (5) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. European Roller (NT) Coracias (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Kingfishers Alcedinidae Striped Kingfisher Halcyon chelicuti chelicuti (3) 1 heard en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 heard Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Woodland Kingfisher Halcyon senegalensis (7) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 heard Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. African Pygmy Kingfisher Ispidina picta picta (3) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Malachite Kingfisher Corythornis cristatus (5) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Giant Kingfisher Megaceryle maxima maxima (1) 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis rudis (9) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

Bee-eaters Meropidae Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus (11) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Blue-breasted Bee-eater Merops variegatus lafresnayii (6) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11. Olive Bee-eater Merops superciliosus superciliosus (4) Up to 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18-20.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus (6) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11.

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Hoopoes Upupidae Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops (13) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route- -Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11.

Wood Hoopoes Phoeniculidae Black-billed Wood Hoopoe Phoeniculus somaliensis (7) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 heard Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Black Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus aterrimus notatus (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor (3) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11.

Ground Hornbills Bucorvidae Abyssinian Ground Hornbill Bucorvus abyssinicus (8) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

Hornbills Bucerotidae Northern Red-billed Hornbill Tockus erythrorhynchus (10) Up to 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7-9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Von der Decken's Hornbill Tockus deckeni (3) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill Tockus flavirostris (4) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Hemprich's Hornbill Lophoceros hemprichii (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. African Grey Hornbill Lophoceros nasutus nasutus (5) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Silvery-cheeked Hornbill Bycanistes brevis (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11.

African Barbets Lybiidae Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus pusillus (8) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 heard Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 heard en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 heard Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 heard Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

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Red-fronted Barbet Tricholaema diademata diademata (1) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11. Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Banded Barbet Lybius undatus (3) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Black-billed Barbet Lybius guifsobalito (8) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 heard Lalibela 25.11. Double-toothed Barbet Lybius bidentatus aequatorialis (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11. Red-and-yellow Barbet Trachyphonus erythrocephalus (2) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11. Yellow-breasted Barbet Trachyphonus margaritatus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. D'Arnaud's Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii (2) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11.

Honeyguides Indicatoridae Lesser Honeyguide Indicator minor (2) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11. Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11.

Woodpeckers Picidae Red-throated Wryneck Jynx ruficollis aequatorialis (1) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11. Nubian Woodpecker Campethera nubica (6) 1 heard Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11. Bearded Woodpecker Chloropicus namaquus schoensis (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. Abyssinian Woodpecker Dendropicos abyssinicus (2) 1 Harena forest along road 10.11 and 1 Harena forest along road 11.11. Cardinal Woodpecker Dendropicos fuscescens (3) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11 and 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Eastern Grey Woodpecker Dendropicos spodocephalus spodocephalus (2) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11 and 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11.

Falcons and Caracaras Falconidae Pygmy Falcon Polihierax semitorquatus castanonotus (3) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni (2) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Debre Birhan 21.11.

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Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus (13) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Grey Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus (2) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Amur Falcon Falco amurensis (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11. Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo subbuteo (1) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11. Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus (3) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus (2) 1 Adama Town 17.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

African & New World Parrots Psittacidae Yellow-fronted Parrot Poicephalus flavifrons (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Red-bellied Parrot Poicephalus rufiventris (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11.

Old World Parrots Psittaculidae Black-winged Lovebird Agapornis taranta (8) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Wattle-eyes, Batises Platysteiridae Grey-headed Batis Batis orientalis (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Western Black-headed Batis Batis erlangeri erlangeri (2) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. Pygmy Batis Batis perkeo (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Brown-throated Wattle-eye Platysteira cyanea aethiopica (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11.

Bushshrikes and Allies Malaconotidae Grey-headed Bushshrike Malaconotus blanchoti (3) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Orange-breasted Bushshrike Chlorophoneus sulfureopectus similis (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 heard Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 18.11. Rosy-patched Bushshrike Telophorus cruentus (3) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Three-streaked Tchagra Tchagra jamesi jamesi (1) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11.

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Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegalus habessinicus (1) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11. Northern Puffback Dryoscopus gambensis erythreae (3) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11. Pringle's Puffback Dryoscopus pringlii (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Slate-colored Boubou Laniarius funebris (2) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Red-naped Bushshrike Laniarius ruficeps rufinuchalis (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Ethiopian Boubou Laniarius aethiopicus (7) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 heard Lalibela 24.11. Brubru Nilaus afer (6) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 heard Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR-- Plains 20.11.

Vangas Vangidae White-crested Helmetshrike Prionops plumatus (3) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11.

Cuckoo-shrikes Campephagidae Black Cuckooshrike Campephaga flava (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11.

Shrikes Laniidae Northern White-crowned Shrike Eurocephalus ruppelli (5) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Isabelline Shrike Lanius isabellinus isabellinus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Red-tailed Shrike Lanius phoenicuroides (2) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Steppe Grey Shrike Lanius pallidirostris (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Grey-backed Fiscal Lanius excubitoroides intercedens (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11. Somali Fiscal Lanius somalicus (5) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Northern Fiscal Lanius humeralis humeralis (7) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator niloticus (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

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Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Old World Orioles Oriolidae Ethiopian Oriole Oriolus monacha (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11. Black-headed Oriole Oriolus larvatus rolleti (1) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11.

Drongos Dicruridae Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis divaricatus (12) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Awash NP- -Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11.

Monarchs Monarchidae African Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis ferreti (11) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route-- Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Crows, Jays, and Stresemann's Bushcrow (EN) Zavattariornis stresemanni (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax baileyi (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11. Cape Crow capensis kordofanensis (3) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Corvus albus (12) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Ankober-- Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Somali Crow Corvus edithae (1) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11. Fan-tailed Raven Corvus rhipidurus rhipidurus (13) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Thick-billed Raven Corvus crassirostris (6) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 10.11, 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 11.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

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Tits, Chickadees Paridae Acacia Tit Melaniparus thruppi thruppi (2) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11.

Penduline-Tits Remizidae Mouse-colored Penduline Tit Anthoscopus musculus (3) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Larks Alaudidae Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucotis leucotis (3) 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Foxy Lark Calendulauda alopex (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Archer's Lark (CR) Heteromirafra archeri (1) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11. Singing Bush Lark Mirafra cantillans (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Gillett's Lark Mirafra gilletti (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Thekla's Lark Galerida theklae (5) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11, 1 Debre Birhan 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Erlanger's Lark Calandrella erlangeri (2) 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Somali Short-toed Lark Alaudala somalica (2) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11.

Bulbuls Pycnonotidae Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus schoanus (3) Up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Dodson's Bulbul Pycnonotus dodsoni (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Dark-capped Bulbul Pycnonotus tricolor (15) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP- -Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

Swallows Hirundinidae Black Saw-wing Psalidoprocne pristoptera (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Harena forest along road 11.11. Brown-throated Martin Riparia paludicola (7) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Sand Martin Riparia riparia (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

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Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica rustica (14) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo aethiopica (3) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii smithii (2) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. White-tailed Swallow (VU) Hirundo megaensis (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Rock Martin Ptyonoprogne fuligula (6) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Common House Martin Delichon urbicum (1) 1 Lalibela 25.11. Lesser Striped Swallow Cecropis abyssinica (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica (1) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11.

Crombecs, African warblers Macrosphenidae Northern Crombec Sylvietta brachyura leucopsis (3) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Red-faced Crombec Sylvietta whytii loringi (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11.

Leaf warblers and allies Phylloscopidae Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus (8) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 24.11 and 1 Lalibela 25.11. Brown Woodland Warbler Phylloscopus umbrovirens (1) 1 Harena forest along road 11.11.

Reed warblers and allies Acrocephalidae Lesser Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus gracilirostris (1) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus (2) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. African Yellow Warbler Iduna natalensis massaica (2) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Iduna pallida (2) 1 heard Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Grassbirds and allies Locustellidae Cinnamon Bracken Warbler Bradypterus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus (2) 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11 and 1 heard Harena forest along road 11.11.

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Cisticolas and allies Cisticolidae Singing Cisticola Cisticola cantans cantans (2) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Rattling Cisticola Cisticola chiniana fricki (5) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11 and 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11. Boran Cisticola Cisticola bodessa (1) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11. Ethiopian Cisticola Cisticola lugubris (2) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11 and 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11. Tiny Cisticola Cisticola nana (1) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11. Pectoral-patch Cisticola Cisticola brunnescens (1) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11. Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava (7) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Pale Prinia Prinia somalica (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Buff-bellied Warbler Phyllolais pulchella (3) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11 and 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11. Yellow-breasted Apalis Apalis flavida (2) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Grey-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brevicaudata (11) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Grey Wren-Warbler Calamonastes simplex (6) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Yellow-bellied Eremomela Eremomela icteropygialis griseoflava (2) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11.

Laughingthrushes Leiothrichidae Scaly Chatterer Turdoides aylmeri (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Rufous Chatterer Turdoides rubiginosa (5) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. White-rumped Babbler Turdoides leucopygia (5) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Sylviid Babblers Sylviidae Abyssinian Catbird Parophasma galinieri (4) 1 Dinsho Forest 9.11, 1 heard Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

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Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla (6) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 9.11, 1 Goba-- Wabe Shebelle Hotel 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Banded Parisoma Sylvia boehmi (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11.

White-eyes Zosteropidae Abyssinian White-eye Zosterops abyssinicus (11) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route-- Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 25.11. Montane White-eye Zosterops poliogastrus (3) 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Treecreepers Certhiidae African Spotted Creeper Salpornis salvadori erlangeri (2) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11.

Starlings Sturnidae Wattled Starling Creatophora cinerea (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Greater Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus cyaniventris (10) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Rüppell's Starling Lamprotornis purpuroptera (10) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Lake Koka 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Golden-breasted Starling Lamprotornis regius (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Superb Starling Lamprotornis superbus (13) Up to 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7-9.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Shelley's Starling Lamprotornis shelleyi (5) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11. White-crowned Starling Lamprotornis albicapillus (3) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Violet-backed Starling Cinnyricinclus leucogaster (1) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Red-winged Starling Onychognathus morio rueppellii (5) 1 Lake Bishoftu 7.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11.

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Slender-billed Starling Onychognathus tenuirostris tenuirostris (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Bristle-crowned Starling Onychognathus salvadorii (2) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11. White-billed Starling Onychognathus albirostris (4) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11.

Oxpeckers Buphagidae Red-billed Oxpecker Buphagus erythrorynchus (5) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Thrushes and Allies Turdidae Abyssinian Ground Thrush Geokichla piaggiae piaggiae (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Harena forest along road 11.11. Groundscraper Thrush Turdus litsitsirupa simensis (5) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. African Thrush Turdus pelios (7) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Bare-eyed Thrush Turdus tephronotus (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Abyssinian Thrush Turdus abyssinicus abyssinicus (5) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11.

Chats, Old World Flycatchers Muscicapidae Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin Cercotrichas galactotes (3) 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 heard en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. White-browed Scrub Robin Cercotrichas leucophrys (3) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Abyssinian Slaty Flycatcher Melaenornis chocolatinus (1) 1 Lalibela 24.11. Northern Black Flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides (1) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11. African Grey Flycatcher Melaenornis microrhynchus (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. African Dusky Flycatcher Muscicapa adusta minima (4) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11.

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Rüppell's Robin-Chat Cossypha semirufa (6) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. Spotted Palm Thrush Cichladusa guttata (3) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 heard Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus (5) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. White-winged Cliff Chat Monticola semirufus (4) 1 Addis Ababa 7.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Little Rock Thrush Monticola rufocinereus rufocinereus (4) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. African Stonechat Saxicola torquatus albofasciatus (2) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11 and 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11. Moorland Chat Pinarochroa sordida sordida (6) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 11.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Mocking Cliff Chat Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris (5) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Rüppell's Black Chat Myrmecocichla melaena (4) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe (1) 1 Lalibela 25.11. Red-breasted Wheatear Oenanthe bottae frenata (2) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11. Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina (12) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka (11) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 en route-- Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. White-fronted Black Chat Oenanthe albifrons (1) 1 Lalibela 25.11. Sombre Rock Chat Oenanthe dubia (1) 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Abyssinian Wheatear Oenanthe lugubris lugubris (4) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11.

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Sunbirds and Spiderhunters Nectariniidae Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis (2) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Nile Valley Sunbird Hedydipna metallica (1) 1 Doho Lodge 20.11. Scarlet-chested Sunbird Chalcomitra senegalensis proteus (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Hunter's Sunbird Chalcomitra hunteri (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Tacazze Sunbird Nectarinia tacazze tacazze (7) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Beautiful Sunbird Cinnyris pulchellus (8) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Marico Sunbird Cinnyris mariquensis osiris (6) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 8.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11. Shining Sunbird Cinnyris habessinicus (2) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. Variable Sunbird Cinnyris venustus (11) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11.

Old World Sparrows Passeridae Shelley's Sparrow Passer shelleyi (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Swainson's Sparrow Passer swainsonii (18) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Adama to Awash Falls National Park 18.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11. Chestnut Sparrow Passer eminibey (2) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Bush Petronia Gymnoris dentata (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Yellow-spotted Petronia Gymnoris pyrgita pyrgita (3) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Weavers, Widowbirds Ploceidae Red-billed Buffalo Weaver Bubalornis niger intermedius (5) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

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White-headed Buffalo Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli dinemelli (11) 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 en route- -Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. White-browed Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser mahali melanorhynchus (12) Up to 1 Sabana Beach Resort 7-9.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Doho Lodge 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Black-capped Social Weaver Pseudonigrita cabanisi (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Speckle-fronted Weaver Sporopipes frontalis frontalis (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Thick-billed Weaver Amblyospiza albifrons melanota (1) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11. Baglafecht Weaver Ploceus baglafecht (7) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Little Weaver Ploceus luteolus luteolus (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11. Spectacled Weaver Ploceus ocularis crocatus (2) 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Rüppell's Weaver Ploceus galbula (5) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 7.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Lesser Masked Weaver Ploceus intermedius intermedius (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Vitelline Masked Weaver Ploceus vitellinus uluensis (2) 1 Soda Plains 14.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. Speke's Weaver Ploceus spekei (1) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11. Village Weaver Ploceus cucullatus abyssinicus (2) 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Juba Weaver Ploceus dichrocephalus (1) 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11. Chestnut Weaver Ploceus rubiginosus rubiginosus (1) 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11. Red-headed Weaver Anaplectes rubriceps leuconotos (3) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea aethiopica (8) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Lake Ziway to Adama 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Black-winged Red Bishop Euplectes hordeaceus craspedopterus (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Yellow Bishop Euplectes capensis xanthomelas (1) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11.

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White-winged Widowbird Euplectes albonotatus eques (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11. Red-collared Widowbird Euplectes ardens laticauda (1) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11.

Waxbills, Munias and allies Estrildidae Cut-throat Finch Amadina fasciata (2) 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11 and 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. Green Twinspot Mandingoa nitidula chubbi (1) 1 heard Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11. Abyssinian Crimsonwing Cryptospiza salvadorii salvadorii (1) 1 Harena forest along road 11.11. Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala (11) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus bengalus bengalus (11) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Purple Grenadier Uraeginthus ianthinogaster (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Yellow-bellied Waxbill Coccopygia quartinia quartinia (2) 1 Harena forest along road 10.11 and 1 Harena forest along road 11.11. Abyssinian Waxbill Estrilda ochrogaster (2) 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Crimson-rumped Waxbill Estrilda rhodopyga (4) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild peasei (3) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. African Silverbill Euodice cantans orientalis (2) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Bronze Mannikin Lonchura cucullata scutata (4) 1 Bishoftu--Lake Hora 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Sabana Beach Resort 9.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11.

Indigobirds Viduidae Village Indigobird Vidua chalybeata ultramarina (7) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Doho Lodge 20.11, 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 23.11. Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura (3) 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11. Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri (4) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11, 1 Negele, Oromia 12.11, 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11.

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Long-tailed Paradise Whydah Vidua paradisaea (3) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Wagtails, Pipits Motacillidae Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava (11) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11, 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Mountain Wagtail Motacilla clara clara (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. White Wagtail Motacilla alba alba (4) 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Abyssinian Longclaw (NT) Macronyx flavicollis (1) 1 Debre Birhan 21.11. African Pipit Anthus cinnamomeus (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Long-billed Pipit Anthus similis (2) 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Plain-backed Pipit Anthus leucophrys (4) 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Liben Plains, E of Negele 12.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis trivialis (1) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11. Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus (3) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11 and 1 en route--Addis Ababa to Debre Birhan 22.11.

Finches Fringillidae African Citril Crithagra citrinelloides citrinelloides (5) 1 Lake Chelekleka 7.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 16.11, 1 Ziway--Lake Ziway 17.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Southern Citril Crithagra hyposticta (1) 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11. Yellow-rumped Seedeater Crithagra xanthopygia (1) 1 Lalibela 25.11. Reichenow's Seedeater Crithagra reichenowi (2) 1 en route--Bogol Manyo to Negele 12.11 and 1 Adama Town 17.11. White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata maculicollis (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Ankober Serin Crithagra ankoberensis (1) 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11. Northern Grosbeak-Canary Crithagra donaldsoni (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 14.11. Brown-rumped Seedeater Crithagra tristriata (7) 1 Goba--Wabe Shebelle Hotel 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Gemassa Gedel 21.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11 and up to 1 Lalibela 23-25.11.

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Streaky Seedeater Crithagra striolata striolata (6) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Bale Mountains NP 10.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Lalibela 24.11. Ethiopian Siskin Serinus nigriceps (4) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11, 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11 and 1 Ankober--Escarpment 21.11.

Old World Buntings Emberizidae Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana (1) 1 Lalibela 25.11. Cinnamon-breasted Bunting Emberiza tahapisi (4) 1 Awassa to Lake Ziway 17.11, 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 22.11, 1 Lalibela 23.11 and 1 Lalibela 25.11. Somali Bunting Emberiza poliopleura (2) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11 and 1 Soda Plains 14.11.

Mammals (32 in total: 31 seen, 1 heard) Status codes: E = Endemic, NE = Near-endemic, I = Introduced IUCN codes: CR = Critically endangered, EN = Endangered, VU = Vulnerable, EW = Extinct in the Wild, NT = Near Threatened, DD = Data Deficient

Hylaxes Procaviidae Rock Hyrax Procavia capensis (2) 1 Lake Beseka W of Metahara 18.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 21.11.

Old World monkeys Cercopithecidae Blue Monkey Cercopithecus mitis boutourlinii (1) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11. Grivet Monkey Chlorocebus aethiops (6) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, up to 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18-20.11 and 1 Doho Lodge 21.11. Guereza Colobus guereza (4) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 15.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Olive Baboon Papio anubis (8) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11, 1 en route--Dinsho to Shashemene, nr Kotele 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 11.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, up to 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18-20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Hamadryas Baboon Papio hamadryas (3) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11 and 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11. Gelada Baboon Theropithecus gelada (1) 1 Melka Ghebdu, Amhara 21.11.

Rabbits, Hares Leporidae Abyssinian Hare Lepus habessinicus (4) 1 Adama Town 17.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

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True Mice and Rats, Gerbils, Spiny Mice, Crested Rat Muridae Blick's Grass Rat Arvicanthis blicki (2) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Black-clawed Brush-furred Rat Lophuromys melanonyx (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11.

Squirrels Sciuridae Gambian Sun Squirrel Heliosciurus gambianus (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Bishangari 8.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11. Striped Ground Squirrel Xerus erythropus (2) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11 and 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11.

Cats Felidae Serval Leptailurus serval (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11.

Mongooses Herpestidae Slender Mongoose Herpestes sanguineus (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11.

Hyenas, Aardwolf Hyaenidae Spotted Hyaena Crocuta crocuta (2) 1 heard Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 heard Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 20.11.

Wolves, Coyote, Foxes, Jackals Canidae Golden Jackal Canis aureus (3) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11, 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11 and 1 Jemma Valley, Amhara 21.11. Black-backed Jackal Canis mesomelas (1) 1 Soda Plains 14.11. Canis simensis (1) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11. Bat-eared Fox Otocyon megalotis (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Pigs Suidae Common Warthog Phacochoerus africanus africanus (6) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11, 1 Harena forest along road 10.11, 1 en route - Negele to Yabelo 13.11, 1 Abijatta- Shalla NP 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

Hippopotamuses Hippopotamidae Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibius (2) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11 and 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 15.11.

Cattle, Antelopes, Sheep, Goats Bovidae Gerenuk Litocranius walleri (3) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11, 1 Soda Plains 14.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Guenther's Dik-dik Madoqua guentheri (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11.

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Salt's Dik-dik Madoqua saltiana (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Grant's Gazelle Nanger granti (3) 1 Soda Plains 14.11, 1 Road Yabello to Hawassa 15.11 and 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. Soemmerring's Gazelle Nanger soemmerringii (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11 and 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11. Klipspringer Oreotragus oreotragus (2) 1 Sanetti Plateau 10.11 and 1 Sanetti Plateau 11.11. Beisa Oryx Oryx beisa (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11. Mountain Reedbuck Redunca fulvorufula chanleri (1) 1 Abijatta-Shalla NP 16.11. Mountain Nyala Tragelaphus buxtoni (1) 1 Bale Mountains NP 9.11. Bushbuck Tragelaphus scriptus meneliki (1) 1 en route--Harenna Forest to Negele 11.11. Greater Kudu Tragelaphus strepsiceros (2) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Reptiles (6 in total: 6 seen) Status codes: E = Endemic, NE = Near-endemic, I = Introduced IUCN codes: CR = Critically endangered, EN = Endangered, VU = Vulnerable, EW = Extinct in the Wild, NT = Near Threatened, DD = Data Deficient

Tortoises Testudinidae Leopard Tortoise Stigmochelys pardalis babcocki (3) 1 Africa United Hotel, Awassa 16.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP-- Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Agamas Agamidae Southern Tree Agama Acanthocercus atricollis minutus (1) 1 Yabelo and Surrounds 13.11.

Geckos Gekkonidae House Gecko Hemidactylus mabouia (1) 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

Monitor Lizards Varanidae Nile Monitor Varanus niloticus (3) 1 Lake Langano--SE, Hara Langano Lodge 8.11, 1 Awassa--Lake Awassa 16.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11.

Vipers Viperidae Puff Adder Bitis arietans arietans (1) 1 Aledeghi WR--Plains 20.11.

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Crocodiles and relatives Crocodylidae Nile Crocodile Crocodylus niloticus (3) 1 Lake Koka 7.11, 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 18.11 and 1 Awash NP--Awash Falls Lodge 19.11.

______Rockjumper Birding Ltd Suite 1D, 5 Clarens Fields Tel: (USA & Canada) toll-free: 1-888-990-5552 Unicity Office Park Email: [email protected] Black River Road, Bambous Alternative email: [email protected] Mauritius Website: www.rockjumperbirding.com

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