DOCSLIB.ORG

In the Rio Ruidoso

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
In the Rio Ruidoso Final Draft AQUATIC LIFE USES FOR THE LOWER RIO RUIDOSO AND UPPER RIO HONDO IN NEW MEXICO Use Attainability Analysis Prepared for August 2017 Village of Ruidoso and City of Ruidoso Downs Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant Joint Use Board Final Draft AQUATIC LIFE USES FOR THE LOWER RIO RUIDOSO AND UPPER RIO HONDO IN NEW MEXICO Use Attainability Analysis Prepared for Village of Ruidoso and City of Ruidoso Downs Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant Joint Use Board 313 Cree Meadow Drive Ruidoso, New Mexico 88345 Prepared by Jim Good Principal Associate ESA Project Number D160243.00 5309 Shilshole Avenue, NW Suite 200 Seattle, WA 98107 206.789.9658 www.esassoc.com Irvine Sacramento Los Angeles San Diego Oakland San Francisco Orlando Santa Monica Pasadena Seattle Petaluma Tampa Portland Woodland Hills OUR COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABILITY | ESA helps a variety of public and private sector clients plan and prepare for climate change and emerging regulations that limit GHG emissions. ESA is a registered assessor with the California Climate Action Registry, a Climate Leader, and founding reporter for the Climate Registry. ESA is also a corporate member of the U.S. Green Building Council and the Business Council on Climate Change (BC3). Internally, ESA has adopted a Sustainability Vision and Policy Statement and a plan to reduce waste and energy within our operations. This document was produced using recycled paper. SUMMARY This Use Attainability Analysis (UAA) was conducted to (1) determine factors affecting the attainment of aquatic life uses (ALUs), (2) identify the most protective attainable aquatic life uses for the lower Rio Ruidoso and upper Rio Hondo, and (3) perform a data-driven evaluation of current or existing uses. From the analysis, the Village of Ruidoso and City of Ruidoso Downs (Ruidoso) proposes to refine the currently designated uses based on a weight-of-evidence analysis. The Clean Water Act (CWA) §101(a)(2) and 20.6.4.6 NMAC of the WQS require that, wherever attainable, water quality shall provide for the protection and propagation of fish, shellfish and wildlife and for recreation in and on the water. States are required to adopt the highest attainable use in designating the ALU for any water body. In order to remove a §101(a)(2) use or change it to one with less stringent criteria, a state or tribe must conduct a UAA (1) demonstrating that the use is not attainable due to one or more of the six factors listed in 40 CFR 131.10(g), and (2) determining the most protective aquatic life and contact uses that are attainable. This UAA focuses on Factor 1 in assessing whether the natural ambient air temperatures (i.e., naturally occurring thermal pollution) and other physical conditions prevent the attainment of the designated coldwater ALU (40 CFR 131.10[g][1]). In Segment 20.6.4.209 the Rio Ruidoso originates in the high-elevation Rocky Mountain subalpine forests and encounters geomorphic and hydrologic changes as it flows eastward into Segment 20.6.4.208 where, with the Rio Bonito, it forms the Rio Hondo, passing through three ecoregions before entering the Southern New Mexico dissected plains. The variations in geomorphology along this gradient produce significant changes in hydrology, riparian vegetation, and water quality. The transition from Rocky Mountain Conifer Forests to Madrean Lower Montane Woodlands occurs near the Ruidoso fault zone and in the vicinity of the Hollywood, New Mexico, stream gauging station. This is also the area where the canyon opens into a broad floodplain with less shade from forested hillslopes, and the hydrology changes from a gaining to a losing stream where some of the surface flow enters an alluvial aquifer. The transition from defined incised canyons to a widening meandering active channel that may be occupied by flood waters during snowmelt and major storm events causes changes to the flow path in the middle and lower reaches of the Rio Ruidoso, limiting persistent riparian shading in some parts of the active channel. These natural transitions in geology, elevation, river geomorphology, hydrology, higher ambient air temperatures and reduced shade are the primary factors limiting the downstream extent of coldwater aquatic life. Air-water temperature modeling and hourly temperature monitoring data suggest that coldwater aquatic life use is not attainable throughout much of the Rio Ruidoso, even in the Rocky Mountain Conifer Forest ecoregion. However, upstream from Hollywood the State applies a Special Trout Water regulation in managing a brown trout population that is maintained through natural reproduction. It appears that spring- fed cold water and/or refugia exist in the upper Rio Ruidoso that may support a reproducing population of brown trout, demonstrating that the coldwater ALU is attainable above Hollywood, despite occurrences of high air temperatures. Fish survey data, including surveys from various periods between 1916 and 2015, Aquatic Life Uses For the Lower Rio Ruidoso and Upper Rio Hondo in New Mexico i ESA / D160243.00 Use Attainability Analysis August 2017 Summary indicate that reproducing populations of coldwater species are not present in the lower Rio Ruidoso below Hollywood or in the Rio Hondo. Because documented anthropogenic stressors may influence lower Rio Ruidoso and upper Rio Hondo water temperatures and the attainability of a coldwater ALU, temperature analyses and fisheries data were also compared for the lower Mimbres River, a relatively undisturbed reference stream having similar latitude, elevations, and ecoregions. These comparisons help show that naturally occurring warm air temperatures would prevent the attainment of a coldwater ALU in the lower Rio Ruidoso and upper Rio Hondo regardless of anthropogenic stressors. In addition to high ambient air temperatures resulting in high water temperatures, modeling of dissolved oxygen (DO) solubility shows that the minimum DO criterion for coldwater (6.0 mg/L) is not consistently attainable due to physical factors (i.e., high elevation, atmospheric pressure) and the natural range of water temperatures. The DO solubility modeling was performed using data for the lower Mimbres River, considered to be representative of the water temperature and DO conditions that might be attainable in the lower Rio Ruidoso and upper Rio Hondo in the absence of extensive anthropogenic stressors. DO solubility modeling for the lower Rio Ruidoso using similar water temperatures, elevations and atmospheric pressures also showed that the minimum DO criterion for coldwater was not consistently attainable. As the Rio Ruidoso transitions from the Rocky Mountain Conifer Forests to the Madrean Lower Montane Woodlands ecoregion, stream shading is diminished and both measured and modeled water temperatures increased. Downstream from the Rio Ruidoso and Rio Bonito confluence, the Rio Hondo flows through the Southern New Mexico Dissected Plains ecoregion characterized by sparse vegetative cover and an increasingly warm climate. Air-water temperature correlation modeling indicates that a coldwater ALU designation is even less attainable in the Rio Hondo than the lower Rio Ruidoso. The preponderance of evidence from geomorphic and hydrologic changes, ecoregion information, thermograph and sonde measurements, AWTC modeling, oxygen solubility modeling, and fish surveys indicates that the coldwater ALU is not attainable in the Rio Ruidoso below Hollywood; however, a coolwater designation is appropriate and attainable for the remainder of the river downstream from Hollywood to the Rio Bonito confluence. The presence of several coolwater species in each historical fish survey suggests that it is appropriate to extend a coolwater ALU designation downstream from the lower Rio Ruidoso through the Rio Hondo in Segment 20.6.4-208. Because Segment 20.6.4.208 also includes several high-elevation streams where a coldwater ALU may be attainable (perennial reaches of the Rio Peñasco above state highway 24 near Dunken, perennial reaches of the Rio Bonito downstream from state highway 48 [near Angus], and perennial reaches of Agua Chiquita), it is proposed that the lower Rio Ruidoso and upper Rio Hondo are deleted from Segment 20.6.4.208 and a new segment is established for these warmer stream segments. In summary, based on this UAA it is recommended to: 1. Change the upper Rio Ruidoso in Segment 20.6.4-209 from perennial reaches of the Rio Ruidoso and its tributaries “upstream of the U.S. 70 Bridge” to “upstream of the USGS gauging station at Hollywood, New Mexico”; 2. Delete from Segment 20.6.4-208 the Rio Ruidoso downstream of the U.S. highway 70 bridge near Seeping Springs lakes, and perennial reaches of the Rio Hondo upstream from Bonney canyon; Aquatic Life Uses For the Lower Rio Ruidoso and Upper Rio Hondo in New Mexico ii ESA / D160243.00 Use Attainability Analysis August 2017 Summary 3. Establish a new Segment 20.6.4-230 that consists of the Rio Ruidoso downstream of the Hollywood, New Mexico stream gauging station, and perennial reaches of the Rio Hondo upstream from Bonney canyon. This new segment will have a coolwater ALU designation. A weight-of-evidence approach was used to determine the attainable ALU, considering New Mexico’s ecoregional setting and watershed geomorphology, and analyzing recent water temperature monitoring data, air-water temperature correlations, dissolved oxygen solubility, and recent and historical surveys of fish communities. The lower Mimbres River was selected for reference site evaluations and similar analyses were compared
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Bonito Lake New Mexico Directions
    Bonito Lake New Mexico Directions Viny Doyle instance, his betrotheds disciplined pares presently. Blaring Scarface lards extensively. Accretive William tent westward, he overweens his commonness very contingently. It very pet policy: during your expectations at battleship rock, new mexico as crayfish and breakfast provided by driving into a dam. Argentina Big Bonito Trails White goat Wilderness Area Ruidoso. Bonito Hollow RV Park & Campground 31 Photos & 14 Yelp. 14 Best Things to move in Ruidoso New Mexico. The fort stanton. Local Activities Rainmakers Golf Community Alto NM. We arrived after albuquerque: this area and fishing, and surrounding area is bonito lake directions contact park is a forest. New Mexico NRVOA Recommended RV Parks Campgrounds 2019 Return all Table of. New Mexico RV Parks and New Mexico Campgrounds Half price camping at the. 126 Alto Pines Trail Alto 312 NM United States of America. Hurd la casa in ruidoso motorcoach ranch invites you directions below lake bonito directions on designated navajo dam to be in. This trail that makes this new posts by a few corrals for centuries for that have a place to know what ruidoso and at one! Spencer theater to take symbolic photos are from fall. Youngest eruption is the 30 to 70 m thick Banco Bonito obsidian flow on SW ring fracture Battleship. Some mountain areas too convenient to knot on the map have at lake evaporation of hand than 10 inches per year Precipitation and evaporation are highly variable. Bonito Lake into an alpine reservoir located high kick the Sierra Blanca mountains northwest of Ruidoso New Mexico It get a popular fishing and camping destination.
    [Show full text]
  • The Native Fish Fauna of Major Drainages East of The
    THE NATIVE FISH FAUNA OF MAJOR DRAINAGES EAST OF THE CONTINENTAL DIVIDE IN NEW MEXICO A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Faculty of Biology Eastern New Mexico University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements fdr -the7Degree: Master of Science in Biology by Michael D. Hatch December 1984 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction Study Area Procedures Results and Discussion Summary Acknowledgements Literature Cited Appendices Abstract INTRODUCTION r (t. The earliest impression of New Mexico's native fish fauna =Ems during the 1850's from naturalists attached to various government survey parties. Without the collections from these and other early surveys, the record of the native fish fauna would be severely deficient because, since that time, some 1 4 native species - or subspecies of fish have become extirpated and the ranges of an additionial 22 native species or subspecies have become severly re- stricted. Since the late Miocene, physiographical changes of drainages have linked New Mexico, to varying degrees, with contemporary ichthyofaunal elements or their progenitors from the Rocky Mountains, the Great Plains, the Chihuahuan Desert, the Mexican Plateau, the Sonoran Desert and the Great Basin. Immigra- tion from these areas contributed to the diversity of the state's native ichthyofauna. Over the millinea, the fate of these fishes waxed and waned in ell 4, response to the changing physical and _chenaca-l-conditions of the surrounding environment. Ultimately, one of the most diverse fish faunas of any of the interior southwestern states developed. Fourteen families comprising 67 species of fish are believed to have occupied New Mexico's waters historically, with strikingly different faunas evolving east and west of the Continental Divide.
    [Show full text]
  • Visitor's Pocket Guide Visitor's Pocket Guide
    Visitor’s Pocket Visitor’s Guide Pocket Guide discoverruidoso.com discoverruidoso.com DISCOVER RUIDOSo Adventure on the Apache Wind Rider Zip Tour OUR OUTDOOR RECREATION IS COOL BY ANY DEGREE • Grindstone Trail System • Cedar Creek Trails • Apache Eagle Zip Rider • Apache Wind Rider Zip Tour • Horseback stables for riders of all ages and experience levels Mountain biking on the Grindstone Trails LAND OF DIMENSION Ruidoso, New Mexico is a year-round playground set in the cool pines of the Sacramento mountains at the base of the Rockies. In this beautiful alpine setting, visitors can choose from a wide variety of activities to keep them entertained. Horseback riding in the cool pines Holiday carriage rides THERE’S SOMETHING FOR EVERYONE! • Billy the Kid National Scenic Byway • Lincoln & Fort Stanton State Historic Sites • Hubbard Museum of the American West • Smokey Bear Historical Park (Capitan) • Three gaming casinos • Racing at Ruidoso Downs Race Track • Flying J Ranch Chuckwagon Dinner The historic Torreon in Lincoln & Western Show • Valley of Fires Recreation Area And for the history buffs, • Pillow’s Funtrackers Family Fun Center • Summer gondola rides at Ski Apache this part of the country is • Over 50 galleries and artist studios steeped in history and • Unique shopping and dining in heritage. Visit Billy the Kid’s scenic midtown last escape in historic Lincoln, the pre-Civil War frontier of Ft. Stanton and the tribal lands of the Mescalero Apache… come experience a bit of frontier history. Gallery walking HALLOWED GROUND FOR WINTER SPORTS By the ancient traditions of the Mescalero Apache, Sierra Blanca is sacred ground.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix I. 2015 Stocking Schedule
    Welcome to the Fisheries of New Mexico! New Mexico offers abundant angling opportunities for the public to enjoy. We have isolated mountain lakes, montane meadow streams, the rugged Rio Grande Gorge, large reservoirs with monster striped bass or lake trout, and the list goes on and on. New Mexico also supports a unique and diverse native fish fauna. Despite this diversity and the Department’s long contributions to wildlife conservation efforts, the Department has never developed a comprehensive plan which describes overarching vision for contemporary and future management for all fisheries in the state. Considering the modern challenges and conflicts within natural resource management, the Department recognized a clear need to better communicate with anglers, resource users, and the general public how we plan to manage a particular lake, stream, or river. I believe this Statewide Fisheries Management Plan does just that. While this is the first ever plan of such comprehensive scope in New Mexico, it really is a summary of the conventional knowledge, vision, and decades of work by the Department and its partners who work to conserve our aquatic resources. Our collective knowledge and vision is now readily available to all interested individuals. By being available to the general public, this document will help to explain the “why” behind our activities. I hope you find it useful to join the Department in conserving New Mexico’s wildlife for future generations. -Alexandra Sandoval, Director NMDGF Fisheries Management Plan 2015 Page 1 Table of Contents Introduction and Purpose of Plan ................................................................................................... 6 Scope and Organization of Plan ...................................................................................................... 7 Overview of NMDGF Fisheries Program ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Biological Technicians Needed from Approximately 1
    OUTREACH NOTICE WILDLIFE BIOLOGICAL TECH POSITION GS-0404-05 RUIDOSO, NEW MEXICO BIOLOGICAL TECHNICIAN GS-0404 -5 (Lead Wildlife) ~ $15.00hr) Full Time-Temporary Appointment 1039 hours /NTE 6 months is needed from approximately April ~September 2013 (dependent on funding). Major duties will involve leading a wildlife crew in the following tasks: 1) Survey for Mexican spotted owl nest sites and their young. 2) Survey for Northern Goshawk nest sites and their young. 3) Survey for Sacramento salamanders. 4) Survey for Kuenzler’s hedgehog cactus. 5) Implement a small mammal capture effort for species diversity. 6) Assist in public outreach days. 7) Project maintenance associated with the Habitat Stamp Program. Other duties will include data entry, vehicle and equipment maintenance, etc. The work will be physically demanding and will involve extensive hiking in steep terrain at high altitudes (6,000 to 11,000 ft.) on a daily basis, commonly during extreme or inclement weather, i.e. monsoon rains from July-Sept. At least 50% of the spotted owl research will be conducted at night. Work schedules are generally 5 days on and 2 off, and the position will require sessions of camping at remote locations on National Forest Land. Vehicles will be provided. First- aid, CPR, defensive driving and field safety training will also be provided. This position is physically and mentally demanding however, it provides a wide array of experience with wildlife and botany techniques. Applicants must have a valid state driver's license, be able to hear owl and goshawk calls, be in excellent to good physical condition (carry a 40-50 lb pack up steep terrain at high elevation), be self-motivated, and have a desire to work independently or in small groups in remote locations.
    [Show full text]
  • Bonito Watershed Project
    BONITO WATERSHED PROJECT HYDROLOGY AND SOILS SPECIALIST REPORT Smokey Bear Ranger District, Lincoln National Forest Lincoln County, New Mexico Mike McConnell, Forest Hydrologist Bob Dancker, Soils Scientist May 2009 INTRODUCTION This report is an analysis of existing conditions and effects related to hydrology and soils in the major portion of the Upper Rio Bonito watershed and parts of Middle Rio Bonito and Magado watersheds. This report will summarize information about soils and hydrologic conditions along with with effects analysis on alternatives as they relate to the planned upcoming Bonito Watershed Project on the Lincoln National. The Bonito Watershed Project is a planned hazardous fuels reduction project covering 28,488 acres across three 6th level Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) watersheds, the Upper Rio Bonito (HUC #130600080201), Middle Rio Bonito (#130600080207) and Magado Canyon (#130600080202). These smaller watersheds are part of the larger 5th level HUC Rio Bonito watershed (189,455 acres). The 28,488 acre (44.5 mi2) Bonito project area lies in the upper portion of the Rio Bonito watershed with the majority of the project above Lake Bonito or the Upper Rio Bonito watershed which includes the 16,029 acres of the White Mountain Wilderness. Mechanized travel is not allowed in the White Mountain Wilderness and there are no roads there. Roads in the non-wilderness area are primarily the Class 1, 2 and 3 roads. The majority of the Bonito project lies within the Upper Rio Bonito watershed (25,847 acres or 40.39 mi2) where 82 percent of it (21,254 acres or 33.2 mi2) feeds into Bonito Lake.
    [Show full text]
  • WILDLIFE and RARE PLANT REPORT & BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION
    1 Final Wildlife Report, Little Bear Salvage Project, Lincoln National Forest WILDLIFE and RARE PLANT REPORT & BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION Little Bear Salvage USDA Forest Service Smokey Bear Ranger District; Lincoln National Forest Lincoln County, New Mexico August 19, 2013 Prepared by: Larry Cordova District Wildlife Biologist 2 Final Wildlife Report, Little Bear Salvage Project, Lincoln National Forest TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Introduction/ Existing Conditions and Purpose and Need. 3 B. Description of the Proposed Action . .4 C. Project Conservation Measures and Best Management Practices. ..6 D. Species Evaluation and Determination . ...7 Management Indicator Species . .8 Other Wildlife: Merriam’s Turkey, Black Bear, Fisheries, etc . 14 Neotropical Migratory Birds (NTMB) . 18 Federal and State Listed Species . 25 Sensitive Plant Species . 26 Sensitive Wildlife Species . 28 D. Contacts/Contributors/Preparer …. .32 E. References . 33 F. Appendices A - B Appendix A: Sensitive Species…………….....………………………. 36 Appendix B: Management Indicator Species……………………………………….49 3 Final Wildlife Report, Little Bear Salvage Project, Lincoln National Forest A. INTRODUCTION/EXISTING CONDITIONS AND ASSOCIATED ELEMENTS The purpose of this “Wildlife, Fish and Rare Plant Report” is to disclose current habitat conditions that occur within the Little Bear Salvage Project. This report will analyze how the proposed action will affect animal, fish and plant species of concern within the project area. The scale of analysis or the area in which effects are addressed is an important factor in assessing cumulative effects. The analysis from this report will provide baseline knowledge to perform an informed selection of action to a decision maker. Existing Conditions and locale The project area is located in the Loma Grande area on the Lincoln National Forest, Smokey Bear Ranger District.
    [Show full text]
  • RARE and ENDANGERED SPECIES; the RIO GRANDE TROUT (Seim° Clarkii Virrinalis)
    RARE AND ENDANGERED SPECIES; THE RIO GRANDE TROUT (Seim° clarkii virRinalis) Robert Behnke Colorado Cooperative Fishery Unit Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado January, 1967 Introduction The cutthroat trout native to the Rio Grande River basin, is listed as endangered by the Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife. So little is known about this trout regarding original distribution, taxonomy, or its present status, that perhaps the category "status unknown" would be more appropriate. Evermann and Kendall (1895) reviewed the scattered bits of information on the Rio Grande trout and concluded; "The distribution of the trout of the Rio Grande basin furnishes very interesting and proper subject for investigation." No such investigation has yet been attempted. Virtually the whole taxonomic foundation of this trout found in pre- sent day keys and check lists can be traced to the comments of Jordan (1891), who examined two specimens from the Rio Grande at Del Norte, Colorado, in 1889. The original distribution, characters distinguishing it from other cutthroat trout, and variability of populations is not known. Drastic en- vironment changes wrought by the use and misuse of water; the introduction of exotic fish species, particularly rainbow trout and other subspecies of cutthroat trout which hybridize with the native trout, make an evalua- tion of the present status of the Rio Grande trout 4 difficult task. Relatively few specimens of native Rio Grande trout were collected and permanently preserved in museum collections, and these were from a rather -2- restricted geographical area. Thus, there is little available material representing the original Rio Grande trout for comparative taxonomic studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Acknowledgments
    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I express my appreciation to Public Lands Interpretive Association (PLIA) for publishing this guide. It provides, for the first time, a comprehensive publication detailing all the usable official trails on Lincoln National Forest. Special appreciation is due Stephen G. Maurer, PLIA's Publications Director, for his continued encouragement. This guide would not have been possible without the help of many individuals. Foremost, I thank my wife, Joanne, who gave unselfishly of her time to accompany me while developing field data. She saved untold hours and miles of hiking by delivering me to trailheads, then driving countless miles, often on very rough roads, to pick me up at my destination where she waited, sometimes hours, for my arrival. Friends who accompanied me on some of those early hikes to obtain information were Tracy Penney, John Mangimeli, and Cathy Luna. Personnel from the Lincoln’s Recreation Division determined which trails would be featured. Later they reviewed the manuscript and provided many helpful comments. Those instrumental in helping substantially with the First Edition, including non-forest employees, were Linda Barker, John Brown, Richard Carlson, Linda Cole, Erin Connelly, Peg Crim, Jean Fulton, Len Hendzel, Renee Galeano-Popp, Merle Glenn, Douglas Holcomb, Mickey Mauter, Tim Meyer, Norma Palomino, Danney Salas, Sam Tobias, and Ransom Turner. For the Second Edition, I wish to especially thank Brad Orr, Recreation Specialist for Sacramento Ranger District, who has taken a profound interest in the trails of his district. He accompanied me on numerous hikes, and as a result, 15 additional trails and changes to others were recommended for inclusion.
    [Show full text]
  • Final DRAFT TMDL for the Rio Ruidoso
    FINAL DRAFT TOTAL MAXIMUM DAILY LOAD (TMDL) FOR THE RIO RUIDOSO NOVEMBER 3, 2016 Prepared by New Mexico Environment Department, Surface Water Quality Bureau, Monitoring, Assessment, and Standards Section Public Draft released August 22, 2016 Revised [date] Water Quality Control Commission Approval date: [date] Effective Date: [date] Revision Dates: [dates] For additional information please visit: www.nmenv.state.nm.us/swqb ~or~ 1190 St. Francis Drive Santa Fe, NM 87505 COVER PHOTO: Rio Ruidoso above Highway 70, September 2012. NMED/SWQB. Rio Ruidoso TMDL Final Draft TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................... i LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................................................................ ii LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................................... ii LIST OF APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................... ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................... vi 1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 2 2.0 SACRAMENTO MOUNTAIN CHARACTERISTICS ....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 2013 Rio Grande Cutthroat Trout Rangewide Report
    0722 S. County Rd. 1 East • Monte Vista, Colorado 81144 Phone: 719-587-6908 cpw.state.co.us February 12, 2014 Rio Grande Cutthroat Trout Conservation Team Pamela Sponholtz, USFWS Region 6 Susan Oetker, USFWS Region 2 Yvette Paroz, USFS Region 3 Barry Wiley, USFS Region 2 John Alves, CPW Michael Sloane, NMGF Sue Swift-Miller, BLM Timothy Frey, BLM Fred Bunch, NPS Jacob Mazzone, Jicarilla Apache Nation Robby Henriksen, Taos Pueblo Michael Montoya, Mescalero Apache Nation Delivered Via Email Dear Conservation Team, This letter is intended to inform team members and summarize the 2013 range-wide activities for the conservation of the Rio Grande cutthroat trout (RGCT). The activities below are divided into eight main categories identified in the range-wide agreement. The following is a brief summary of those activities that occurred in 2013. Population Inventory In 2013, 58 waters (87 individual surveys) were inventoried within the historic range of RGCT. The purpose of the inventories was to survey potentially occupied RGCT waters (11), monitor known populations (13), assess the genetic status of RGCT populations (17 AFLP tests; 10 ND2 tests), collect disease information (4), and collect habitat information within the historic range (3). Two new RGCT populations were identified in Colorado. Population Maintenance Sympatric non-native fish were mechanically removed from five miles of habitat in the Rio Cebolla. A culvert barrier was also installed on Beaver Creek and funds were secured to replace 2 culverts on East Pass Creek. STATE OF COLORADO John W. Hickenlooper, Governor Mike King, Executive Director, Department of Natural Resources Bob D.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lincoln Folds, Lincoln, New Mexico Edward J
    New Mexico Geological Society Downloaded from: http://nmgs.nmt.edu/publications/guidebooks/15 The Lincoln folds, Lincoln, New Mexico Edward J. Foley, 1964, pp. 134-139 in: Ruidoso Country (New Mexico), Ash, S. R.; Davis, L. R.; [eds.], New Mexico Geological Society 15th Annual Fall Field Conference Guidebook, 195 p. This is one of many related papers that were included in the 1964 NMGS Fall Field Conference Guidebook. Annual NMGS Fall Field Conference Guidebooks Every fall since 1950, the New Mexico Geological Society (NMGS) has held an annual Fall Field Conference that explores some region of New Mexico (or surrounding states). Always well attended, these conferences provide a guidebook to participants. Besides detailed road logs, the guidebooks contain many well written, edited, and peer-reviewed geoscience papers. These books have set the national standard for geologic guidebooks and are an essential geologic reference for anyone working in or around New Mexico. Free Downloads NMGS has decided to make peer-reviewed papers from our Fall Field Conference guidebooks available for free download. Non-members will have access to guidebook papers two years after publication. Members have access to all papers. This is in keeping with our mission of promoting interest, research, and cooperation regarding geology in New Mexico. However, guidebook sales represent a significant proportion of our operating budget. Therefore, only research papers are available for download. Road logs, mini-papers, maps, stratigraphic charts, and other selected content are available only in the printed guidebooks. Copyright Information Publications of the New Mexico Geological Society, printed and electronic, are protected by the copyright laws of the United States.
    [Show full text]