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South African N Volume 23 – Number 15 N 3 May 2019 N 28 Nisan 5779
south african n Volume 23 – Number 15 n 3 May 2019 n 28 Nisan 5779 The source of quality content, news and insights t www.sajr.co.za Art Deco 19th century Royal Worcester hand painted diamond ring moon vases decorated with irises SOLD R9,000 SOLD R12,000 Art, antiques, objets d’art , furniture, and jewellery Art & antiques auction on 11 May 2019 9:30am Josef Lorenzl, cold painted bronze and View upcoming auction highlights at www.rkauctioneers.co.za ivory figurine on agate base 011 789 7422 • 083 675 8468 • 12 Allan Road, Bordeaux, Johannesburg SOLD R8,500 south african n Volume 23 – Number 15 n 3 May 2019 n 28 Nisan 5779 The source of quality content, news and insights t www.sajr.co.za South African in shul during San Diego shul shooting TALI FEINBERG constant threat of rockets there. now,” he says. “South Africa is living in the area expressed their says, referring to the actions “This is a quiet town, and the usually 20 years behind the United shock at the shooting. “I heard the of the current United States ubrey Meyerowitz, shul is in a quiet lane. There was States, but in security at shuls and news when I got home from shul, administration. “It is a passive or originally from no security because no one ever public places, South Africa is 20 and was simply flabbergasted,” even active consent to allow them Johannesburg, was in the expected this to happen here,” years ahead.” says Howard Schachat, originally to behave in a way they would ChabadA shul of Poway, California, says Meyerowitz, who had even He says the America of today from Cape Town. -
Some Personal Reflections on the Road to Armed Struggle
POLITICAL organise a National Convention of representatives of all our people to Some Personal Reflections work out a new democratic, non- racial and non-sexist Constitution. © Shutterstock.com Conference further resolved that if the on the Road to Armed regime failed to call such a conference a three-day strike would commence on Struggle the 29th May, the day that apartheid South Africa was to become a Republic. The apartheid regime mobilised the army, the police and intelligence services to arrest thousands of activists and carry out a reign of terror. Mandela responded that “if the government’s response is to crush by naked force our non-violent struggle, …in my mind we are closing a chapter …on non-violent policy”. In December 1961 SA was rocked by sabotage actions by MK units in the major cities. Its manifesto declared “We of Umkhonto we Sizwe …carried out the sabotage activities to achieve liberation without bloodshed and civil clashes… Our actions are against the Nationalist’s preparations for civil war and military rule… We are working in the interests of all our people, black, brown and white, whose future and wellbeing cannot be attained without the overthrow of the Nationalists …the Military action at every stage had to be guided people’s patience is not endless. The time comes in the life of any nation and determined by the need to generate and when there only remain two choices: submit or fight. That time has now promote political action, organisation and come to South Africa.” resistance. By 1962 the leadership concluded that the sabotage campaign had not been as effective as they had expected By Aziz Pahad largely because of lack of quality equipment and training. -
Israel: Growing Pains at 60
Viewpoints Special Edition Israel: Growing Pains at 60 The Middle East Institute Washington, DC Middle East Institute The mission of the Middle East Institute is to promote knowledge of the Middle East in Amer- ica and strengthen understanding of the United States by the people and governments of the region. For more than 60 years, MEI has dealt with the momentous events in the Middle East — from the birth of the state of Israel to the invasion of Iraq. Today, MEI is a foremost authority on contemporary Middle East issues. It pro- vides a vital forum for honest and open debate that attracts politicians, scholars, government officials, and policy experts from the US, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. MEI enjoys wide access to political and business leaders in countries throughout the region. Along with information exchanges, facilities for research, objective analysis, and thoughtful commentary, MEI’s programs and publications help counter simplistic notions about the Middle East and America. We are at the forefront of private sector public diplomacy. Viewpoints are another MEI service to audiences interested in learning more about the complexities of issues affecting the Middle East and US rela- tions with the region. To learn more about the Middle East Institute, visit our website at http://www.mideasti.org The maps on pages 96-103 are copyright The Foundation for Middle East Peace. Our thanks to the Foundation for graciously allowing the inclusion of the maps in this publication. Cover photo in the top row, middle is © Tom Spender/IRIN, as is the photo in the bottom row, extreme left. -
Palestinian Citizens of Israel: Agenda for Change Hashem Mawlawi
Palestinian Citizens of Israel: Agenda for Change Hashem Mawlawi Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master‘s degree in Conflict Studies School of Conflict Studies Faculty of Human Sciences Saint Paul University © Hashem Mawlawi, Ottawa, Canada, 2019 PALESTINIAN CITIZENS OF ISRAEL: AGENDA FOR CHANGE ii Abstract The State of Israel was established amid historic trauma experienced by both Jewish and Palestinian Arab people. These traumas included the repeated invasion of Palestine by various empires/countries, and the Jewish experience of anti-Semitism and the Holocaust. This culminated in the 1948 creation of the State of Israel. The newfound State has experienced turmoil since its inception as both identities clashed. The majority-minority power imbalance resulted in inequalities and discrimination against the Palestinian Citizens of Israel (PCI). Discussion of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict tends to assume that the issues of the PCIs are the same as the issues of the Palestinians in the Occupied Territories. I believe that the needs of the PCIs are different. Therefore, I have conducted a qualitative case study into possible ways the relationship between the PCIs and the State of Israel shall be improved. To this end, I provide a brief review of the history of the conflict. I explore themes of inequalities and models for change. I analyze the implications of the theories for PCIs and Israelis in the political, social, and economic dimensions. From all these dimensions, I identify opportunities for change. In proposing an ―Agenda for Change,‖ it is my sincere hope that addressing the context of the Israeli-Palestinian relationship may lead to a change in attitude and behaviour that will avoid perpetuating the conflict and its human costs on both sides. -
Kenya 'Samaj': Indian Merchants, Community Life, and Urban Society
KENYA ‘SAMAJ’: INDIAN MERCHANTS, COMMUNITY LIFE, AND URBAN SOCIETY IN COLONIAL EAST AFRICA, C. 1890-1980 By Misha A. Mintz-Roth A dissertation submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Baltimore, Maryland May 2019 ABSTRACT Much scholarship about Indian populations in East Africa examines their histories through categories of race and class. Immigrant groups, according to these narratives, are often seen as agents of the British Empire or as a minority racial diaspora that experienced marginalization during the colonial and post-independence periods. This dissertation takes a different approach. Examining Indians as interconnected yet separate vocational populations, it argues that Indian immigrants played a central role in making Kenya’s colonial economy, urban society, and post- independence political order. Indian merchants—the focus of this dissertation—assumed positions of economic, social, and political prominence in Kenya, building up household wealth by situating themselves between African agrarian societies, the territory’s urban markets, and the colonial state. Despite the rise of anti-Indian sentiment during the colonial period and after independence, Indian merchants cultivated linkages to new political leaders and activated longer-standing communal connections to re-assimilate into Kenya’s post-independence environment. Community networks, I argue, not race or nation, became the primary mode of belonging among Indian merchants in twentieth century Kenya, as they migrated, settled, and accumulated wealth, among other goals. This dissertation examines a diversity of historical sources, including traders’ diaries, merchants’ memoirs, court records, commercial contracts, newspapers, and records from the Kenya and India National Archives. -
Rand Daily Mail (1902-1985) Quintessential Reporting on South Africa from the Boer Wars to the Apartheid Era
Rand Daily Mail (1902-1985) Quintessential reporting on South Africa from the Boer Wars to the apartheid era Photo by Nagarjun Kandukuru Quick Facts Acclaimed 20th-century newspaper contains a wealth of unique perspectives on South Africa and the African continent First newspaper to openly oppose apartheid and contribute to its downfall A complete, fully searchable digital edition featuring every page of every issue “The digitization of the Rand Daily Mail shows how far South Africa has come since the abolition of apartheid. Making 83 years of history internationally accessible online allows us to share a more accurate and complete picture of South Africa, while also celebrating the bravery and integrity of the journalists during those tumultuous years.” — Mike Robertson, Former Managing Director of Times Media Overview The Rand Daily Mail, published daily in Johannesburg, is a critically important title that pioneered popular journalism in South Africa. It is renowned today for being the first newspaper to openly oppose apartheid and contribute to its downfall. A noble venture From its beginnings in 1902, the Rand Daily Mail was known for its controversial yet courageous journalism. Despite significant pressure from the conservative government, its writers openly addressed issues that white readers knew little about. Now, decades later, this critically acclaimed title—and its wealth of unique perspectives on 20th-century South Africa—is being offered as a fully searchable online resource containing every article, advertisement, editorial, cartoon and photograph. A focus on freedom The Rand Daily News is of great value to students and scholars, opening exciting new pathways to research a turbulent period in history. -
Apartheid South Africa Xolela Mangcu 105 5 the State of Local Government: Third-Generation Issues Doreen Atkinson 118
ress.ac.za ress.ac.za p State of the Nation South Africa 2003–2004 Free download from www.hsrc Edited by John Daniel, Adam Habib & Roger Southall ress.ac.za ress.ac.za p Free download from www.hsrc ress.ac.za ress.ac.za p Compiled by the Democracy & Governance Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council Published by HSRC Press Private Bag X9182, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa HSRC Press is an imprint of the Human Sciences Research Council Free download from www.hsrc ©2003 Human Sciences Research Council First published 2003 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. ISBN 0 7969 2024 9 Cover photograph by Yassir Booley Production by comPress Printed by Creda Communications Distributed in South Africa by Blue Weaver Marketing and Distribution, PO Box 30370, Tokai, Cape Town, South Africa, 7966. Tel/Fax: (021) 701-7302, email: [email protected]. Contents List of tables v List of figures vii ress.ac.za ress.ac.za p Acronyms ix Preface xiii Glenn Moss Introduction Adam Habib, John Daniel and Roger Southall 1 PART I: POLITICS 1 The state of the state: Contestation and race re-assertion in a neoliberal terrain Gerhard Maré 25 2 The state of party politics: Struggles within the Tripartite Alliance and the decline of opposition Free download from www.hsrc Roger Southall 53 3 An imperfect past: -
The Apartheid Smear Israel Is Not an Apartheid State the Allegation Damages the Peace Process
The ApArTheid SmeAr Israel is not an apartheid state The allegation damages the peace process Professor Alan Johnson BRITAIN ISRAEL COMMUNICATIONS & RESEARCH CENTRE 2 The Apartheid Smear As a movement we recognise the legitimacy of Palestinian nationalism just as we recognise the legitimacy of Zionism as a Jewish nationalism. We insist on the right of the state of Israel to exist within secure borders, but with equal vigour support the Palestinian right to national self-determination. We are gratified to see that new possibilities of resolving the issue through negotiation have arisen since the election of a new government in Israel. We would wish to encourage that process, and if we have the opportunity, to assist.1 Nelson mandela, 1993 The whole world must see that Israel must exist and has the right to exist, and is one of the great outposts of democracy in the world … Peace for Israel means security and that security must be a reality.2 martin Luther King Jr, 1967 The charge that Israel is an apartheid state is a false and malicious one that precludes, rather than promotes, peace and harmony.3 Judge richard J. Goldstone (former Justice of the South African Constitutional Court, who led the United Nations 2008-9 fact-finding mission on the Gaza conflict), 2011 If Israel were an apartheid state, I, for example, would not be allowed to work for a Jewish newspaper or live in a Jewish neighbourhood or own a home. The real apartheid is in Lebanon, where there is a law that bans Palestinians from working in over 50 professions. -
NEWSLETTER # 2 (11 Pages) June 23, 2019
NEWSLETTER # 2 (11 Pages) June 23, 2019 “The meaning of life is to find your gift. The purpose of life is to give it away” --- William Shakespeare “Educations is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world” --- Nelson Mandela Welcome Volunteers! I am very excited to meet all of you soon. We have an excellent program this year and I am thrilled to have the opportunity to lead this year’s program! Please read this Newsletter thoroughly. It has important information for the trip. I would encourage you to review Newsletter #1 as well as it has additional relevant information you will need. Your YASC Team, Spirit of Africa, and Amandla are working hard behind the scenes preparing the program for you. Project development and logistic arrangements are under way and we are approaching trip departure quickly. Included in this Newsletter is most of what you will need until we meet you in Cape Town. Once you arrive, we will give you more information and details throughout the course of the week. 1 YOUR TEAM: Joao Aleixo: YASC Director Liz Jordan: Trip Leader Amandla Development: Partnering NGO. Scott Clarke Founder and Director and staff Spirit of Africa: Cailin Human, Keira Powers, Gavin Reynolds- Logistics Partner AMANDLA DEVELOPMENT: We are so thrilled to be working with Amandla again this year. Amandla staff are working hard in preparation for YASC and coordinating schedules and projects with the local Philippi schools. If you missed Scott Clarke’s presentation, you will get caught up as Scott will be presenting more historical information while on the ground as part of our Itinerary. -
Social Protests and Water Service Delivery in South Africa
Social Protests and Water Service Delivery in South Africa _.., ___IYBNIIIMA W'IIAOirlf9oo- []-- WATER llESEAACM CC.Mf$$1011f Social Protests and Water Service Delivery in South Africa Report to the WATER RESEARCH COMMISSION by BARBARA TAPELA Assisted by Bukiwe Ntwana and Darlington Sibanda Institute for Poverty Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS) University of the Western Cape WRC Report No. TT 631/15 ISBN 978-1-4312-0672-8 May 2015 Obtainable from: Water Research Commission Private Bag X03 Gezina, 0031 [email protected] or download from www.wrc.org.za The publication of this report emanates from a project entitled Social Protests and Water Service Delivery in South Africa (WRC Report No. K5/2133) DISCLAIMER This report has been reviewed by the Water Research Commission (WRC) and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the WRC, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. © Water Research Commission ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Since 2004, South Africa has been hit by high volumes of social protests. Protestors claim that they protest over lack of ‘service delivery’ and water is one of the elements of service delivery. In 2012 the frequency, geographical spread and violence of service delivery-related social protests in post-apartheid South Africa reached unprecedented levels. Water service delivery issues rose in prominence among various reasons cited for protests. While this ascendance is remarkable, grievances over water services are not new. Water service delivery issues have been (and still are) a part of a range of conflated grievances that masquerade under the general rubric of ‘service delivery’ issues and underpin many rallying calls for social protest action. -
King Solomon's Mines Revisited
King Solomon's Mines Revisited http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.cbp1006 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org King Solomon's Mines Revisited Author/Creator Minter, William Publisher New York: Basic Books Date 1986-00-00 Resource type Books Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) Southern Africa (region), Western Europe (region), United Kingdom, North America (region), United States Coverage (temporal) 1870 - 1985 Rights By kind permission of William Minter. Description CHAPTER 1 The Lion's Share: Britain and Southern -
29-August-2014
August 29 2014 / 3 Elul 5774 Volume 18 – Number 31 There’s a south african hefty Dance Umbrella on the horizon (page 18). Jewish Report www.sajr.co.za Jewish glitz and glamour Photos: Ilan Ossendryver Photos: The crème-de-la-crème of the Jewish community were there, with a good smattering of non-Jewish peers, for the annual celebration of Jewish achievers in a variety of fields - from business, industry, arts, sport and humanities. This year’s Jewish Achiever Awards event has come and gone, but the afterglow lingers. This prestigious black-tie event drew a record number of outstanding nominees - nearly 300 - and has become a who’s who list and highlight on the Jewish social calendar. This year the function moved to Vodaworld in Midrand, and was sold out - at R3 000 a plate - with a waiting list. Another “first” was that the function moved to a Sunday afternoon start and continued well into the night. Clichéd as it may sound, there truly weren’t any losers, only winners. See pages 9 to 16. When is a (kosher) crisis Jew-saver Chiune A journalist penetrates: Wits Jewish SRC Jubilation and relief as not a crisis? Sugihara, remembered Is Israel apartheid? candidates aim to impact Gaza ceasefire kicks in “There is no shortage of kosher In “a period of utter Benjamin Pogrund: “Israel is Ilan Kirkel, Dani Hovsha and In a bizarre take on the Gaza meat. There is an abundance desperation”, he showed his not perfect. We deal with our Kira Genende are out to keep conflict, Iran said Palestinian of sensationalist journalism fundamental humanity, and in neighbourhood sometimes well, Wits calmer and make the SRC militants had emerged the designed to create panic for no today’s turbulent times, it’s a sometimes badly, but are not the accountable to the students.