Karnataka State District Profile 1991

Home , Bangalore Rural district, Channapatna, Gangawali, Hatti Gold Mines, Konnur, Kuthpady

CENSUS OF INDIA 1991

Dr. M. VIJAVANUNNI of the Indian Administrative Service Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India Registrar General of India (In charge of the census of India and vital statistics)

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The contents of this publication may be quoted citing the source dearly PREFACE

"To see a world in a grain of sand And a heaven in a wild flower Hold infinity in the palm of your hand And eternity in an hour"

Such as described in the above verse would be the graphic outcome of the effort to consolidate the district-level data relating to all the districts of a state or the union territories into a Single tome as is this volume. This publication is. part of the State and District Profile series of the 1991 census and is brought out in continuation of the 'State Profile 1991 India volume, to serve as a handy reference compendium of the district level data from the 1991 census.

The data in this volume comprises 41 tables arranged in 12 sections and preceded by a map showing the constituent districts. The 12 sections are: General Data, Population Structure, Nuptiality, Fertility and Child Mortality, Literacy and Education, Work Participation, Migration, Religion, Language, Housing and Household Amenities, Urban Agglomerations, Cities and Towns and an overall Population Scenario of the Past and Present.

The first section presents the basic administrative data like area, number of districts, tahsils, development blocks, towns and villages, population, number of households, density, per cent decadal variation, sex ratio, per cent of urban population and inhabited villages classified population size. The second section on population structure gives the distribution of population by age and sex, the ratio .. of children to women and the dependency rati~ of young people ofage 0 'to 14 years as' well as old people of age 60 plus to those in the working age group 15 to 59 years.

The third section on nuptiality presents certain selected indicators on female nuptiality, proportion of married females and the proportions of married, widowed and divorced or separated among the aged.

The fourth section on fertility and child mortality presents data on the number of children per woman at the completion of the reproductive period, the crude birth rate, total fertility rate and child mortality rate.

The fifth section on literacy and education gives selected indicators on literacy and education, literacy rates for selected age groups by sex, distribution of literates by educational level, distribution of females in the reproductive age group by educational level and the percentages of child workers attending school.

The sixth section on work participation contains tables on the main workers and marginal workers in selected age groups and the percentage distribution of main workers by educational level, by industrial category, by industrial and occupational classifications and of non-workers by main activity.

The seventh section on migration presents the district-level data available on migration viz. in-migrants by place of birth and place of last residence.

The eighth section on religion gives the data on the six numerically biggest religions in each district.

iii The ninth section on language contains data on the distribution of population by language as well as the speaker-strengths of the numerically largest languages and mother tongues arranged in descending order. This'will give a graphic picture of the language profile of the district which is not easily available anywhere else.

The tenth section on housing and household amenities presents the data on the distribution of households by type of house occupied and the availability of electricity, drinking water and toilet facilities to households.

The eleventh section gives the details of urban agglomerations, cities and towns like their population, sex ratio, literacy rate and work participation rates.

The twelfth selection tops off the tables giving the population scenario at the district level based on the censuses after independence starting with the 1951 census till 1991. Since the population projections for the future are not available at the district ievel, the future population scenario, though available at the national and state levels, could not be given at the district level. This section gives the district~level data for 1951, 1961, 1971 and 1981 as recast as per the 1991 jurisdiction of the districts. The tables present the data on population, per cent decadal variation in population, annual exponential growth rate, sex ratio and the urcan population for the period 1951-91 which will come in extremely handy for convenient reference at one place.

The District Profile series of which this volume is a part is the fruitful outcome of over two years of intensive and sustained work to cull out and put together all the available district-level data feasible of presentation here. It is hoped that this will serve as a handy reference source to a wide spectrum of data users like policy planners, administrators, scholars and resEarchers.

December 1998 Dr. M. Vijayanunni New Delhi Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India

iv CONTENTS Page Preface iii Concepts and definitions vii Map of Karnataka xi LIST OF TABLES General Data - State and Districts 1. Area, Number of Tahsils, C. D. Blocks, Towns and Villages, 1991 2 2. Population and Number of households, 1.991 4 3. Density, Per cent decadal variation, Sex ratio and Percentage of urban 6 population, 1991 4. Districts ranked according to Area, Population and Density, 1991 7 5. Number of inhabited villages classified by population size, 1991 8

Population Structure 6. Distribution of Population by Age and Sex, 1991 14 7. Child-woman ratios, 1991 19 8. Dependency ratios, 1991 20

Nuptiality 9. Selected indicators on Female Nuptiality, 1991 22 10. Proportion of Married females in selected age groups, 1991 24 11. Proportions of Married, Widowed and Divorced/Separated among the 25 aged by sex, 1991

Fertility and Child Mortality 12. Number of children ever born and Number of children surviving 28 per ever married woman in the age group 45-49 years, 1991 13. Crude Birth Rate and Total Fertility Rate, 1991 29 14. Child Mortality Indicators, 1991 30

Literacy and Education 15. Selected indicators on Literacy and Education, 1991 32 16. Literacy rates for selected age groups by Sex, 1991 36 17. Distribution of literates by Educational level, 1991 40 18. Distribution of females in the age group 15-44 years by Educational 44 level,1991 19. Nurnber of children in the age group 10-14 years and the proportion 46 among them attending school, 1991 Work Participation 20. Population and Proportion of Main workers and Marginal workers in 50 selected age groups, 1991 21. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by Educational Level, 1991 62 22. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by Industrial category, 1991 68 23. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by National Industrial 72 Classification, 1991 24. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by Occupational 74 Classification, 1991 25. Distribution (in per cent) of non workers by main activity, 1991 76

Migration 26. In-migrants by Place of Birth, 1991 80 27. In-migrants by Place of Last residence with duration of residence 0-9 82 years, 1991

Religion 28. Six numerically biggest religions arranged in descending order of the 86 number of followers, 1991

Language 29. Distribution of population by Scheduled Languages, 1991 92 30. NumericaHy biggest Languages arranged in descending order of the 94 number of speakers, 1991 31. Numerically biggest Mother Tongues arranged in descending order of 104 the number of speakers, 1991

Housing and Household Amenities 32. Distribution of households by Type of House occupied, 1991 116 33. Availability of Electricity, Safe drinking water and Toilet facilities to 118 Households, 1991

Urban Agglomerations, Cities and Towns 34. Urban agglomerations, Cities and Towns and their population, 1991 122 35. Number of Urban agglomerations, Cities and Towns classified by 136 population size, 1991 36. Sex ratio, literacy rates and work participation rates in Urban 140 Agglomerations, Cities and Towns, 1991 37. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers in Urban Agglomerations, 154 Cities and Towns by industrial category, 1991

Population Scenario - Past and Present 38. Population, 1951-91 184 39. Per cent decadal variation in population and average annual 185 exponential growth rate, 1951-91 40. Sex ratio (number of females per 1,000 males), 1951-1991 186 41. Urban population and its proportion to total population, 1951-1991 187

vi CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS

General Data Village The basic unit for rural areas is the revenue village which has definite surveyed boundaries. The revenue village may comprise several hamlets but the entire village is treated as one unit for presentation of data. In unsurveyed areas, like villages within forest areas, each habitation area with locally recognized boundaries within each forest range officer's beat is treated as one village. Town The following are treated as towns: (a) Statutory towns, _i.e., municipal corporation, municipal board, cantonment board, notified area, etc.. (b) Census towns which are non-statutory towns and are actuai,), rural areas but satisfy the following criteria: (i) Minimum population of 5,000. (ii) Density of population of at least 400 per sq. km. (iii) Seventy-five per cent of the male working population engaged in non agricultural activity. City Towns with population of 1,00,000 and above are called cities, Urban Agglomerations Sometimes two or more towns may be contiguous to each other making it necessary to consider them together for studies on urbanisation in the area. In some other cases there are large railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, military camps, etc., just outside the statutory limits of a town but adjoining it. Though these areas may nQt th4:m1selves qualify to be treated as towns, it would be realistic to treat them as urban. Such areas are termed as 'outgrowths'(O.G.) and may cover the whole or part of a village. The above two types of contiguous urban areas are called 'Urban Agglomerations'. An urban agglomeration may comprise (a) A town and contiguous outgrowths; or (b) Two or more towns and their outgrowths, if any; all of them forming a contiguous spread of urban area. Household A group of persons who commonly live together and take food from a common kitchen unless exigencies of work prevented any of them from 'doing so. A household may contain persons related to each other, unrelated persons or both. Boarding houses, hostels, ~sses, rescue homes, orphanages, jails etc., are examples of households comprising of unrelated persons only and are termed institutional households. Population structure Age Age is measured in terms of the completed number of years Nuptiality Never married A person who has never been married at any time before. Marriedl Currently A person whose marriage is subsisting with spouse living. It may be the first or married subsequent marriage of either of the persons. Persons who are recognized by custom or society as married and persons in stable de facto union are also considered as married. Widowed A person whose. spouse is dead and who has not been married again.

vii Divorced or separated A person who has been separated from the spouse and is living apart with no apparent intention of living to_gether again or who has been divorced either by decree of a law court or by accepted social or religious custom but who has not been remarried. Duration of marriage Duration of marriage has been derived as the difference between the age and age at marriage.

FertHity and Child Mortality

The estimates presented in this section have been obtained using the data on number of children ever born and number of children surviving to ever married women and the births during the year prior to census to currently married women. In some cases the underlying assumptions for applying the estimation procedures may not be valid, specifically in areas where there has been significant fall in the levels of fertility or child mortality in recent period. In view of this, the estimates presented in this section should be used with caution. Crude Birth Rate Ratio of the number of births in a year to the mid year population, normally expressed per 1000 population. Total Fertility Rate It is obtained as the total of the age specific fertility rates (number of children born per woman of the particular age) for the entire reproductive age span. It provides the average number of children that will be born to a woman under the fertility levels indicated by the age specific fertility rates assuming that there is no mortality of women till the completion of reproductive period. Probability of dying between birth and age 1. This can be used as approximate value of Infant Mortality Rate(IMR) which gives the ratio of number of deaths in a' year of children aged less than one year to the number of births in that year. ·ProbablHty of dying between birth and age 2. Probability of dying between birth and age 5 This mdicator is also known as Under Five Mortality Rate (USMR)

Literacy and Education

Literate A person who can rea j and write in any language is literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write is not literate. It is not necessary that the person should have received any formal education or should have passed any minimum educational standard. All children of age below seven years have been treated as illiterate even though some of them may be attending schools and may be able to read and write a few words. Literacy Rate Literacy rate of the population is defined as the percentage of literates in the age group seven years and above. For different age groups the percentage of literates in that age group gives the literacy rate. Educational level The highest level of education a person has completed.

Work Participation Work Participation in any economically productive activity. Work may be physical or mental in nature. It involves not only actual work but also effective supervision and direction of work. Main worker A person who has worked for a major part of the year preceding the date of enumeration., Le., one who was engaged in any economically productive activity for 183 days or more, Le., six months or more, in the previous year. Marginal worker A person who has done some work in the year preceding the date of enumeration but does not qualify to be called a 'main worker', Le., period of

viii work is less than 183 days. Non worker A person who has not worked at all in the year preceding the date of enumeration. Cultivator A person engaged as employer, single worker or family worker in cultivation of undernoted crops on land owned or held from government or private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervision or direction of cultivation. Cultivation includes ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet crops such as wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi, etc., and pulses, raw jute and kindred fiber crop, cotton, etc .. Cultivation does not include growing of fruits and vegetables, keeping orchard or groves or working in plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and medicinal plants.

Agricult~rallabourer A person who works in another person's land for wages in cash kind or share crop is regarded as an agricultural labourer. Such a person has no risk in cultivation but merely works in another person's land for wages and has no right of lease or contract on the land on which he works. Household Industry An industry conducted by one or more members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and within the precincts of the house where the household lives in urban areas. It should be smaller than the scale of a registered factory and should be engaged in manufacturing, processing, servicing and repairs of goods.

Migration Migrant Data on migrants are available by two different concepts as givE:n below: Migrants by place of birth: Persons who were born outside the village or town! urban agglomeration of enumeration. Migrants by place of last residence: Persons who were living outside the village or town! urban agglomeration of enumeration. Language

Language As per the census concept, each language is a group of mother tongues. The and census questionnaire collects information on the mother tongue of each person Mother tongue and mdther tongue is defined as the language spoken in childhood by the person's mother to the person. The mother tongues returned by the respondents in census were classified and grouped under appropriate languages according to their linguistic characteristics. Mother tongues with 10,000 or more speakers at all-India level are presented separately under the relevant language, while those mother tongues which returned less than 10,000 speakers each and which were classified under a particular language are included in "others". under that language. The total number of languages so arrived at is 114, comprising of 18 languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India (Scheduled Languages) and 96 other languages not included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India (Non-scheduled Languages). There is a total of 216 identified mother tongues which returned 10,,000 or more speakers each at all-India level consisting of 85 mother tongues grouped under the 18 Scheduled Languages and 131 mother tongues grouped under the 96 Non- scheduled Languages. Housing and Household Amenities Permanent houses Houses in which both wall and roof are made of permanent materials. Material of wall can be burnt bricks, GI sheets or other metal sheets, stone or cement

IX concrete. Roof may be made of tiles, slate, shingle, corrugated iron, zinc or other metal sheets, asbestos cement sheets, bricks, lime and stone, stone and RBC/RCC or concrete. Semi- permanent Houses in which either wall or roof is made at permanent materials and the houses other is made of temporary material. Temporary houses Houses in which both wall and roof are made of materials which have to be replaced frequently. Wall may be made of grass, leaves, reeds, bamboo, niud, un-burnt bricks or wood. Roof may be made from grass, leaves, bamboo, thatch, un-burnt bricks or wood. Serviceable temporary Temporary houses in which wall is made of mud, un-burnt bricks or wood. houses Non-serviceable Temporary houses in which wall is made of grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo. temporary houses Safe drinking water If the source of drinking water is tap, hand pump or tube well then it has been 'L --.. L _ __ L_-' L'-_L LL:_ -'efinition is not

x KARNATAKA DISTRICTS 1991

BOUNDARIES: STAl E I UNION TERRIlOFlY..... _._ OISTRICT...... STATE CAPITAL ...... •

GULBARGA

GOA) '). .J

ARABIAN SEA

'».

Based upon Survey of India map with the permission © Government of India copyright. '998. of the Surveyor General 01 India .

The territorial waters of Illdia extend into the SP.3 to a distance 01 twelve nautic;}1 miles measured from the appropriate base line.

GENERAL DATA • STATE AND DISTRICTS . TABLE 1: AREA, NUMBER OF TAHSILS,

District Area (in sq.km.) Number of Number of Total Rural Urban Taluks C.D.Blocks 1 2 3 4 5 6

Karnataka 191,791 187,521 4,270 175 175

1. Bangalore 2,190 1,733 457 3 3 2. Bangalore Rural 5,815 5,759 56 8 8 3. Belgaum 13,415 13,118 297 10 10 4. Bellary 9,885 9,479 406 8 8 5. Bidar 5,448 5,371 77 5 5 6. Bijapur 17,069 16,759 310 11 11 7. Chikmagalur 7,201 7,126 75 7 7 8. Chitradurga 10,852 10,754 98 9 9 9. Dakshina Kannada 8,441 7,968 473 8 8 10. Dharwad 13,738 13,000 738 17 17 11. Gulbarga 16,224 16,035 189 10 10 12. Hassan 6,814 6,735 79 8 8 13. Kodagu 4,102 4,073 29 3 3 14. Kolar 8,223 8,110 113 11 11 15. Mandya 4,961 4,902 59 7 7 16. Mysore 11,954 11,740 214 11 11 17. Raichur 14,017 13,816 201 9 9 18. Shimoga 10,553 10,395 158 9 9 19. Tumkur 10.598 10.523 75 10 10 20. Uttara Kannada 10,291 10,125 166 11 11

2 C.D. BLOCKS, TOWNS AND VtLLAGES, 1991

Number of Towns Number of Villages District Total Statutory Census Total Inhabited Uninhabited 7 8 9 10 11 12 1

306 179 127 29,193 27,066 2,127 Kamataka

33 5 28 728 681 47 1. Bangalore 9 8 1 1,883 1,713 170 2. Bangalore Rural 22 16 4 1,164 1,138 26 3. Belgaum 12 10 2 617 591 26 4. Bellary 5 5 609 587 22 5. Bidar 18 18 1,253 1,247 6 6. Bijapur 10 5 5 1,113 1,021 92 7. Chikmagalur 10 5 5 1,478 1,289 189 8. Chitradurga 27 11 16 615 61.5 9. Dakshina Kannada 20 19 1 1,366 1,344 22 10.0harwad 19 13 6 1,378 1,295 83 11. Gulbarga 13 6 7 2,552 2,369 183 12. Hassan 9 1 8 296 291 5 13. Kodagu 15 10 5 3,321 2,889 432 14. Kolar 11 6 5 1,478 1,365 113 15. Mandya 18 10 8 1,844 1,649 195 16. Mysore 13 8 5 1,506 1,396 110 17. Raichur 16 7 9 1,957 1,785 • 172 16. Shimoga 12 6 6 2,718 2,537 181 19. Tumkur 14 8 6 1,317 1,264 53 20. Utt3ra Kannada

3 TABLE 2: POPULATION AND NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Totall Population Number of Rurall Persons Males Females households Urban 1 2 3 4 5 6

Karnataka Total 44,977,201 22,951,917 22,025,284 8,143,879 Rural 31,069,413 15,744,942 15,324,471 5,552,438 Urban 13,907,788 7,206,975 6,700,813 2,591,441

1 Bangalore Total 4,839,162 2,542,950 2,296,212 965,100 Rural 669,909 351,357 318,552 129,178 Urban 4,169,253 2,191,593 1,977,660 835,922

2 Bangalore Rural Total 1,673,194 860,231 812,.963 312,092 Rural 1,369,908 703,416 666,492 255,688 Urban 303,286 156,815 146,471 56,404

3 Belgaum Total 3,583,606 1,834,005 1,749,601 623,808 Rural 2,741,820 1,400,174 1,341,646 471,715 Urban 841,786 433,831 407,955 152,093

4 Bellary Total 1,890,092 961,989 928,103 326,719 Rural 1,325,692 672,267 653,425 225,951 Urban 564,400 289,722 274,678 100,768

5 Bidar Total 1,255,799 643,192 612,607 205,133 Rural 1,010,096 513,840 496,256 167,447 Urban 245,703 129,352 116,351 37,686

6 Bijapur Total 2,927,990 1,491,019 1,436,971 490,499 Rural 2,239,244 1,137,560 1,101,684 374,343 Urban 688,746 353,459 335,287 116,156

7 Chikmagalur Total 1,017,283 514,526 502,757 199,901 Rural 845,422 425,865 419,557 165,884 Urban 171,861 88,661 83,200 34.017

8 Chitradurga Total 2,180,443 1,121,647 1,058,796 388,099 Rural 1,591,765 814,015 777,750 282,635 Urban 588,678 307,632 281,046 105,464

9 Dakshin Kannad Total 2,694,264 1,306,256 1,388,008 463,861 Rural 1,931,670 925,369 1,006,301 330,537 Urban 762,594 380,887 381,707 133,324

10 Dharwad Total 3,503,150 1,802.418 1,700,732 594,875 Rural 2,279,259 1,171,200 1.108,059 384,725 Urban 1,223,891 631,218 592,673 210,150

4 TABLE 2 : POPULATION AND NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Total! Population Number of Rural/ Persons Males Females households Urban 1 2 3 4 5 6

11 Gulbarga Total 2,582,169 1,316,088 1,266,081 440,719 Rural 1,972,366 999,383 972,983 338,198 Urban 609,803 316,705 293,098 102,521

12 Hassan Total 1,569,684 785,144 784,540 295,423 Rural 1,296,962 644,650 652,312 242,670 Urban 272,722 140,494 132,228 52,753

13 Kodagu Total 488,455 246,869 241,586 109,119 Rural 410,514 206,659 203,855 92,010 Urban 77,941 40,210 37,731 17,109

14 Kolar Total 2,216,889 1,128,316 1,088,573 399,709 Rural 1,699,906 863,585 836,321 305,745 Urban 516,983 264,731 252,252 93,964

15 Mandya Total 1,644,374 837,597 806,777 307,947 Rural 1,377,570 699,719 677,851 256,425 Urban 266,804 137,878 128,926 51,522

16 Mysore Total 3,165,018 1,620,624 1,544,394 593,807 Rural 2,224,724 1,136,626 1,088,098 416,620 Urban 940,294 483,998 456,296 177,187

17 Raichur Total 2,309,887 1,166,959 1,142,928 404,204 Rural 1,829,765 920,748 909,017 318,081 Urban 480,122 246,211 233,911 86,123

18 Shimoga Total 1,909,663 974,157 935,506 350,082 Rural 1,403,421 712,831 690,590 252,175 Urban 506,242 261,326 244,916 97,907

19 Tumkur Total 2,305,819 1,177,233 1,128,586 448,312 Rural 1,923,656 975,346 948,310 374,011 Urban 382,163 201,887 180,276 74,301

20 Uttar Kannad Total 1,220,260 620,697 599,563 224,470 Rural 925,744 470,332 455,412 168,400 Urban 294,516 150,365 144,151 56,070

5 TABLE 3: DENSITY, PER CENT DECADAL VARIATION, SEX RATIO AND PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPULATION, 1991 District Per cent Decadel Percentage Popul~tfon qenSity. 1991' Variation,.1981..g1· . . Sex-Ratio,1991 of Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban . Total Rural Urban Population 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ".. , . Karnataka 235 166 3,251 21.12 11.66 29.62 960 913 930 30.92

1. Bangalore 2,210 387 9,120 38.44 20.80 41.76 903 907 902 86.16 2. Bangalore Rural 288 238 5,409 15.23 14.17 20.26 945 948 934, 18.13 3. Belgaum 267 209 2,834 20.30 18.82 25.37 954 958 940: 23.49 4. Bellary 191 140 1,391 26.92 32.96 14.68 965 972 948 29.86 5. Bidar 231 188 3,179 26.12 23.44 38.49 952 966 899 19.57 6. Bijapur 172 134 2,222 21.91- 22.82 19.03 ·964 968 949 23.52 7. Chikmagalur 141 119 2,280 11.57 12.44 7.49 977 985 938 16.89 8. Chitradurga 201 148 6,019 22.67 17.06 40.92 944 955 914 27.00 9. Dakshina Kannada 319 242 1,611 13.36 7.61 31.12 1,063 1,087 1,002 28.30 10. Dharwad 255 175 . 1,657 18.93 19.51 17.88 944 946 939 34.94 11. Gulbarga 159 123 3,229 24.10 22.90 28.18 962 974 925 23.62 12. Hassan 230 193 3,467 15.67 11.95 37.41 999 1,012 941 17.37 13. Kodagu 119 101 2,706 5.75 5.20 8.76 979 986 938 15.96 14. Kolar 270 210 4,566 16.34 15.04 20.84 965 968 953 23.32 15. Mandya 331 281 4,508 15.96 14:98 21.26 963 969 935 16.23 16. Mysore 265 190 4,392 21.92 18.06 32.14 953 957 943 29.71

17. Raichur c>~: 132,:.~·, g~3 29.49 2~,:D6.~ 39.68 " ,9J.9 987 950 20.79 ': ~ \ , ~.c"j-[!/ 1Je.~ 18. Shimoga 181 135 3,210 15.27 14.05 18.79 960 969 937 26.51 19. Tumkur 218 183 5,129 16.58 12.79 40.35 959 972 893 16.57 20. Uttara Kannada 119 91 1,771 13.6S 15.46 8.36 966 968 959 24.14

6 TABLE 4: DISTRlCTS RANKED ACCORDING TO AREA, POPULATION AND DENSITY, 1991

Ranked by area Ranked by population Ranked by population density Rank District Area Rank District Population Rank District Density 1 " 2 3 4 5 6" 7 8 9

1 . Bijapur 17,069 1 Bangalore 4,839,162 1 Bangalore 2,210 2 Gulbarga 16,224 2 Belgaum 3,583,606 2 Mandya 331 3 Raichur 14,017 3 Dharwad 3,503,150 3 Dakshin Kannad 319 4- Dharwad 13,738 4 Mysore 3,165,018 4 Bangalore Rural 288 5 Belgaum 13,415 5 Bijapur 2,927,990 5 Kolar 270 6 Mysore 11,954 6 Oakshin Kannad 2,694,264 6 Belgaum 267 7 Chitradurga 10,852 7 Gulbarga 2,582,169 7 Mysore 265 8 Tumkur 10,598 8 Raichur 2,309,887 8 Dharwad 255 9 Shimo~a 10,553 9 Tumkur 2,305,819 9 Bidar 231 10 Uttar Kannad 10,291 10 Kolar 2,216,889 10 Hassan 230 11 Bellary 9,885 11 Chitradurga 2,180,443 11 Tumkur 218 12 Dakshin Kannad 8,441 12 Shimoga 1,909,663 12 Chitradurga 201 13 Kolar 8,223 13 BeUary . 1,890,092 13 Bellary 191 14 Chikmagalur 7,201 14 Bangalore Rural 1,673,194 14 Shimoga 181 15 Hassan 6,814 15 Mandya 1,644,374 15 Bijapur 172 16 Bangalore Rural 5,815 16 Hassan 1,569,684 16 Raichur 165 17 Bidar 5,448 17 Bidar 1,255,799 17 Gulbarga 159 18 Mandya 4,961 18 Uttar Kannad 1,220,260 18 Chikmagalur 141 19 Kodagu 4,102 19 Chikmagalur 1,017,283 19 Kodagu 119 20 Bangalore 2,190 20 Kodagu 488,455 20 Uttar Kannad 119

7 TABLE 5: NUMBER OF INHABITED VILLAGES

District Total number Number and Population of villages falling of villages! Less than 200 200-499 50()"999 Total Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per population villages! cent villages! cent villages! cent population population population 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Kamataka 27,_ 3,527 13.0 8,158 22.8 7,426 27.4 31,06',413 345,198 1.1 2,151,228 6.' . 5,357,378 17.2

1 Bangalore 681 81 11.9 148 21.7 235 34.5 669,909 7,372 1.1 52,195 7.8 168,902 25.2

2 Bangalore Rural 1,713 253 14.8 489 28.5 527 30.8 1,369,908 25,983 1.9 168,528 12.3 377,979 27.6

3 Belgaum 1,138 39 3.4 95 8.3 232 20.4 2,741,820 4,681 0.2 32,677 1.2 172,219 6.3

4 Bellary 591 25 4.2 46 7.8 79 13.4 1,325,692 1,920 0.1 17,049 1.3 59,145 4.5

5 Bidar 587 10 1.7 50 8.5 149 25.4 1,010,096 1,174 0.1 18,672 1.8 112,977 11.2

6 Bijapur 1,247 29 2.3 140 11.2 324 26 2,239,244 3,792 0.2 51,104 2.3 241,168 10.8

7 Chikmagalur 1,021 191 18.7 256 25.1 292 28.8 845,422 18,671 2.2 87,924 10.4 208,781 24.7

8 Chltradurga 1,289 121 9.4 207 16.1 380 29.5 1,591,765 10,456 0.7 73,953 4.8 284,386 17.9

9 Dakshin Kannad 615 23 3.7 1,931,670 17,071 0.9

10 Dharwad 1,344 55 4.1 150 11.2 343 25.5 2,279,259 5,546 0.2 53,720 2.4 257,804. 11.3

11 Gulbarga 1,295 26 2.0 147 11.4 412 31.8 1,972,366 3,218 0.2 56,588 2.9 308,563 15.6

12 Hassan 2,369 538 22.7 846 35.7 678 28.6 1,296,962 55,487 4.3 285,751 22.0 472,424 36.4

13 Kodagu 291 10 3.4 28 9.6 86 29.6 410,514 728 0.2 10,852 2.6 62,988 15.3

14 Kolar 2,889 537 18.6 1,078 37.3 887 30.7 1,699,906 56,551 3.3 374,423 22.0 611,572 36

8 CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 under each Population size class District 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per villages! cent viDages! cent villagesl cent villages! cent population population population population 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

5,861 21.7 3,424 12.7 570 2.1 100 0.4 Kamataka 8,212,260 26.4 10,055,890 32.4 3,732,972 12.0 1,214,486 3.9

149 21.9 56 8.2 12 1.8 1 Bangalore 199,278 29.7 163,267 24.4 78,895 11.8

332 19.4 103 6.0 9 0.5 2 Bangalore Rural 456,422 33.3 281,810 20.6 59,186 4.3

319 28.0 315 27.7 107 9.4 31 2.7 3 Belgaum 465,720 17.0 952,752 34.7 728,446 26.6 385,325 14.1

181 30.6 219 37.1 34 5.8 7 .1.2 4 Bellary 264,554 20.0 673,590 50.8 215,016 16.2 94,418 7.1

219 37.3 138 23.5 18 3.1 3 0.5 5 Bidar 310,565 30.7 400,702 39.7 124,954 12.4 41,051 4.1

395 31,7 296 23.7 49 3.9 14 1.1 6 Bijapur

570,604 25.5 885,058 39.5 329,513. 14.7 'l -..,J ~ , 158,005 7.1

197 : 19.3 79 7.7 6 0.6 7 Chikmagalur 271,355 32.1 216,133 25.6 42,558 5.0

371 28.8 186 14.4 21 1.6 3 0.2 8 Chitradurga 525,789 33.0 533,534 33.5 124,522 7.8 39,125 2.5

146 23.7 367 59.7 71 11.5 8 1.3 9 Dakshin Kannad 225,815 11'.7 1,150,079 59.5 441,632 22.9 97,073 5.0

447 33,3 281 20.9 62 4.6 6 0.4 10 Dharwad 639,133 28.0 820,779 36.0 432,569 19.0 69,708 3.1

428 33.1 239 18.5 38 2.9 5 0.4 11 Gulbarga 601,983 30.5 698,468 35.4 243,938 12.4 59,608 3.0

260 11.0 43 1.8 4 0.2 12 Hassan 345,990 26.7 114,625 8.8 22,685 1.7

109 37.5 56 19.2 2 0.7 13 Kodagu 154,448 37.6 170,450 41.5 11,048 2.7

304 10.5 75 2.6 8 0.3 14 Kolar . 401,542 23.6 207,482 12.2 48,336 2.8

9 TABLE 5: NUMBER OF INHABITED VILLAGES

~istrict Total number Number and Population of villages falling of villages! Less than 200 200-499 500-999 Total Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per population villages! cent villages! cent villages! cent population population population 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

15 Mandya 1,365 169 12.4 363 26.6 381 27.9 1,377,570 18,184 1.3 127,615 9.3 277,191 20.1

16 Mysore 1,649 207 12.6 237 14.4 419 25.4 2,224,724 14,541 0.7 84,530 3.8 309,059 13.9

11 Raichur 1,396 73 5.2 237 17.0 469 33.6 1,829,765 7,598 0.4 85,300 4.7 342,737 18.7

18 Shimoga 1,785 352 19.7 499 28.0 502 28.1 1,403,421 34,267 2.4 172,834 12.3 357,014 25.4

19 Tumkur 2,537 427 16.8 746 29.4 753 29.7 1,923,656 37,631 2.0 264,473 13.7 535,003 27.S

20 Uttar Kannad 1,264 384 30.4 396 31.3 255 20.2 925,744 37,398 4.0 133,040 14.4 180,395 19.5

10 CLASSIF.IED BY POPULA'f.ION SIZE; 1991 under each Population size class District 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per villages! cent villages! cent villages! cent villages! cent population population population population 9 10 11 12 ' 13 14 15 16

284 20.8 150 11.0 17 1.2 0.1 15 Mandya 392,518 28.5 434,865 31.6 116,992 8.5 10,205 0.7

432 26.2 304 18.4 46 2.8 4 0.2 16 Mysore 604,717 27.2 878,203 39.5 290,164 13.0 43,510 2.0

398 28.5 179 12.8 28 2.0 12 0.9 17 Raichur 559,480 30.6 509,024 27.8 182,098 10.0 143,528 7.8

295 16.5 126 7.1 11 0.6 18 Shimoga 410,746 29.3 360,382 25.7 68,178 4.9

456 18.0 144 5.7 10 0.4 19 Tumkur 618,210 32.1 399,818 20.8 58,207 3.0 10,314 0.5

139 11.0 68 5.4 17 1.3 5 0.4 20 Uttar Kannad 193,391 20.9 204,869 22.1 114,035 12.3 62,616 6.8

POPULATION STRUCTURE TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Totall Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kamataka Total Persons 44,977 11.4 12.7 12.0 45.9 10.5 6.2 0.8 Males 22,952 11.4 12.5 11.9 45.9 11.0 6.0 0.8 Females 22,025 11.4 12.8 12.1 45.9 10.1 6.3 0.9 Rural Persons 31,069 11.9, 13.1 12.1 44.1 10.8 6.6 0.9 Males 15,745 11.9 12.9 12.1 43.9 11.2 6.5 0.8 Females 15,324 11.8 13.2 12.1 44.4 10.4 6.7 0.9 Urban Persons 13,908 10.3 11.8 11.7 49.9 9.9 5.2 0.7 Males 7,207 10.1 11.5 11.4 50.3 10.4 5.0 0.6 Females 6,701 10.5 12.1 11.9 49.4 9.4 5.4 0.8

1. Bangalore Total Persons 4,839 9.7 11.2 10.9 52.0 9.9 5.0 0.7 Males 2,543 9.3 10.7 10.4 52.7 10.5 5.0 0.7 Females 2,296 10.1 11.7 11.4 51.2 9.2 5.1 0.8 Rural Persons 670 11.3 12.4 12.1 46.8 10.1 5.7 1.0 Males 351 10.9 11.8 11.7 47.5 10.5 5.8 1.1 Females 319 11.7 13.1 12.4 46.0 9.6 5.5 1.0 Urban Persons 4,169 9.4 11.0 10.7 52.8 9.9 4.9 0.7 Males 2,192 9.1 10.6 10.2 53.5 10.5 4.9 0.6 Females 1,978 9.8 11.5 11.3 52.1 9.1 5.0 0.7

2. eangalore Rural Total Persons 1,673 10.8 12.4 .12.5 44.7, ., 10.8 6.9 1.2 Males 860 10.8 12.0 12.2 44.5 11.6 7.0 1.2 Females 813 10.9 12.7 12.9 44.9 10.0 6.8 1.2 Rural Persons 1,370 10.8 12.3 12.4 44.0 11.2 7.3 1.3 Males 703 10.7 12.0 12.1 43.8 11.9 7.5 1.3 Females 666 10.8 12.6 12.9 44.2 10.4 7.1 1.3 Urban Persons 303 11.1 12.4 12.8 47.8 9.2 5.1 0.8 Males 157 10.9 12.0 12.7 47.7 10.2 5.0 0.7 Females 146 11.2 12.9 12.9 48.0 8.2 5.2 0.8

3. Belgaum Total Persons 3,584 12.1 12.6 11.6 45.0 11.0 6.4 0.9 Males 1,834 12.2 12.3 11.6 45.3 11.3 6.1 0.8 Females 1,750 12.0 12.9 11.6 44.7 10.7 6.7 1.0 Rural Persons 2,742 12.5 12.9 11.6 43.9 11.1 6.6 1.0 Males 1,400 12.6 12.7 11.6 44.1 11.4 6.3 0.9 Females 1,342 12.5 13.2 11.5 43.7 10.9 6.9 1.0 Urban Persons 842 10.6 11.4 11.7 48.6 10.6 5.7 0.7 Males 434 10.7 11.0 11.6 49.1 10.9 5.5 0.6 Females 408 10.5 11.9 11.8 48.1 10.2 6.0 0.8

4. Bellary Total Persons 1,890 12.9 15.0 12.6 43.6. 9.6 5.3 0.6 Males 962 12.9 14.8 12.7 43.6 10.0 5.0 0.5 Females 928 12.9 15.1 12.5 43.6 9.2 5.7 0.7

14 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Total! Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rurall population 0-4 5-9 10-14 1544 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in '000s) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rural Persons 1,326 13.9 15.5 12.9 41.7 9.5 5.6 0.6 Males 672 13.9 15.4 13.0 41.7 9.8 5.3 0,5 Females 653 13.8 15.5 12.7 41.8 9.2 5.9 0.7 Urban Persons 564 10.7 13.8 11.9 48.0 9.7 4.7 0.6 Males 290 10.7 13.4 12.0 48.2 10.2 4.4 0.4 Females 275 10.8 14.2 11.9 47.8 9.1 5.0 0.7

5. Bidar Total Persons 1,256 13.9 14.9 12.5 40.6 '9.8 6.6 1.0 Males 643 13.7 14.7 12.5 40.8 10.0 6.5 0.9 Females 613 14.0 15.0 12.5 40.4 9.6 6.7 1.0 Rural Persons 1,010 14.0 15.1 12.4 39.5 10.3 7.1 1.1 l\Aales 514 13.9 15.0 12.5 39.6 10.4 7-,1 1.0 Females 496 14.0 15.2 12.3 39.5 10.2 7,1 1.1 Urban Persons 246 13.5 13.8 13.0 45.2 7.8 4.7 0.7 Males 129 13.0 13.7 12.6 45.9 8.5 4.4 0.7 Females 116 14.1 14.0 13.4 44.4 7.0 5,0 0.7

6. Bijapur Total Persons 2,928 13.1 14.0 12.2 42.9 10.4 6.1 0.7 Males 1,491 13.2 13.8 12.4 43.0 10.6 5.7 0.6 FemMes 1,437 13.0 14.1 12.0 42.8 10.3 _6.5 0.8 Rural Persons 2,239 13.5 14.3 12.1 41.9 10.7 6.3 0,7 Males 1,138 13.7 14.1 12.4 41.9 10.9 5.8 0.6 Females 1,102 13.4 14.5 11.8 41.8 10.5 6.7 0.9 Urban Persons 689 11.8 12.9 12.6 46.3 9.6 5.4 0.6 Males 353 11.7 12.9 12.7 46.5 9.7 5.1 0.6 Females 335 11.9 12.9 12.5 46.0 9.5 5.7 0.7

7. Chikmagalur Total Persons 1,017 10.1 11.2 11.8 48.8 10.6 6.0 0.8 Males 515 10.1 11.1 11.7 48.2 11.2. 6.2 0.8 Females 503 10.1 11.3 11.8 49.5 10.0 5.8 0.9 Rural Persons 845 10.1 11.2 11.7 48.5 10.7 6.2 0.9 Males 426 10.2 11.0 11.7 47.7 11.4 6.5 0.9 Females 420 10.1 11.3 11.6 49,.4 10.1 6.0 0.9 Urban Persons 172 10.0 11.3 12.3 50.3 9.7 4.9 0.6 Males 89 9.7 11.4 11.9 50.6 10.2 5.0 0.4 Females 83 10.3 11.2 12.7 50.0 9.3 4.8 0,7

8. Chitradurga Total Persons 2,180 11.3 12.8 12.3 45.9 10.2 6.2 0.9 Males 1,122 11.2 12.7 12.1 45.8 10.6 6,2 0.8 Females 1,059 11.4 13.0 12.4 46.0 9.8 6.1 0,9 Rural Persons 1,592 11.5 13.1 12.2 44.5 10.7 6.7 1.0 M~les 814 11.4 13.0 12.2 44.1 11.1 6.8 0.9 Females n8 11.5 13.2 12.3 44.9 10.3 6.6 1.0 Urban Persons . 589 10.8 12.3 12.3 49,8 9.0 4.7 0.7 Males 308 10.5 12.0 11.9 50,3 9,5 4.6 0.6 Females 281 11.1 12.6 12.7 49,2 8.5 4.8 0.8

15 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District TotaV - Sex Total Per cent population in the age group RuraV population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOS) 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11

9. Dakshina Kannada Total Persons 2,694 . 9.7 11.2 11.9 47.7 11,2 7.0 . 0.8 Males 1,306 10.2 11.6 12.2 46.5 11.4 6.7 0,7 Females 1,388 9.2 10.8 11.6 48.8 10.9 7.2 0.8 Rural Persons 1,932 10.0 11.7 12,3 46.2 11.2 7.2 0.8 Males 925 10.6 12.4 12.8 44.2 11.5 7.1 0.8 Females 1,006 9.5 11.1 11.9 48.0 10.9 7.2 0,8 Urban Persons 763 8.9 9.8 10.7 51.6 11.2 6.5 0.7 Males 381 9.2 9.6 10.7 52.2 11,3 5.8 0.6 Females 382 8.5 9.9 10.8 51,1 11.2 7.2 0.9

10. Dharwad Total Persons 3,503 11.8 13,0 12.7 45,1 10.4 6.0 0.7 Males 1,802 11.8 12.8 12.5 45,7 10.5 5.6 0.6 Females 1,701 11.9 13.1 12.8 44.4 10.2 6.5 0.8 Rural Persons 2,279 12,2 13.4 12.8 43.7 10.5 6.4 0.7 Males . 1,171 12.2 13.2 12,6 44.4 10.7 6.0 0.6 Females 1,108 12.3 13.5 13.0 43.0 10.3 6.8 0.8 Urban Persons 1,224 11.1 1~.2 12.4 47.6 10.3 5.4 0.7 Males 631 11.1 12.1 12.4 48.2 10.3 5.0 0.6 Females 593 11.2 12.3 12.4 46.9 10.2 5.9 0.8

':, . 1'1.' Gulbarga Total Persons 2,582 14.0 14.7 11.8 41,6 i 10,6 5.9 0.7 Males 1,316 14.0 14.5 12.1 41.6 10.8 5,6 0,6 Females 1,266 13.9 15.0 11.5 41,6 10.5 6.3 0.7 Rural Persons 1,972 14.3 14.9 11.6 40.6 11.1 6.3 0.7 Males 999 14.5 14.8 12,1 40.5 11.1 5.9 0.6 Females 973 14.2 15.1 11,2 40.7 11.0 6.7 0.8 Urban Persons 610 12.9 14.2 12.3 44.9 9.2 4.8 0.6 Males 317 12,6 13.7 12,2 45.3 9.8 4.6 0,6 Females 293 13.1 14.7 12.4 44.6 8.5 4,9 0.7

12. Hassan Total Persons 1,570 10.5 11.9 12.3 47.0 10.3 6.4 0.9 Males 785 10.6 11.8 12,1 46.7 10.7 6.4 0.9 Females 785 10.4 11.9 12.5 47.3 9.9 6.5 0.9 Rural Persons 1,297 10.7 11.8 12.3 46.3 10.5 6.7 1.0 Males 645 10.9 11.8 12,1 45,9 10.9 6.7 1.0 Females 652 10.5 11.9 12.5 46.8 10,2 6,7 1,0 Urban Persons 273 9.7 12.0 12,3 50.3 9.4 4.9 0.7 Males 140 9.3 12.1 12.0 50.6 10.1 4.7 0.6 Females 132 10.1 11.9 12.6 49.9 8.6 5.2 0.8

13. Kodagu Total Persons 488 10,2 10.9 11.0 49.0 11.6 6.2 0.7 Males 247 10.4 10.9 11.1 48.1 12.1 6,4 0.7 Females 242 9.9 11.0 11.0 50.0 11,0 6.1 0.7

16 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

DIstrict Total! Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rural Persons 411 10.3 10.9 11.0 48.5 11.8 6.5 0.7 Males 207 10.6 10.9 11.2 47.3 12.3 6.7 0.7 Females 204 10.0 10.8 10.8 49.8 11.4 6.3 0.7 Urban Persons 78 9.7 11.3 11.3 51.7 10.2 4.9 0.5 Males 40 9.8 10.9 10.6 52.0 11.2 4.7 0.5 Females 38 9.5 11.7 12.1 51.4 9.1 5.2 0.6

14. Kolar Total Persons 2,217 10.7 12.9 12.3 44.6 11.3 6.7 1.0 Males 1,128 10.6 12.7 12.2 44.1 12.0 6.8 1.0 Females 1,089 10.9 13.1 12.3 45.1 10.6 6.6 1.0 Rural Persons 1,700 10.9 13.1 12.2 43.4 11.7 7.2 1.1 Males 864 10.8 12.9 12.1 42.8 12.4 7.4 1.1 Females 836 11.0 13.3 12.3 44.0 11.0 6.9 1.1 Urban Persons 517 10.1 12.4 12.5 48.4 10.1 5.1 0.8 Males 265 10.0 12.2 12.4 48.1 10.9 5.0 0.7 Females 252 10.2 12.6 12.6 48.8 9.2 5.3 0.8

15. Mandya Total Persons 1,644 10.2 11.4 12.4 46.7 10.8 7.0 1.1 Males 83~ 10.3 11.0 12.2 46.6 11.5 7.1 1.0 Females 807 10.2 11.1 12.7 46.8 10.2 7.0 1.1 Rural Persons 1,378 10.3 11.4 12.4 46.1 11.1 7.3 1.1 Males 700 10.3 11.1 12.2 46.0 11.7 1.4 1.0 Females 678 10.2 11.7 12.6 46.3 10.4 7.3 1.2 Urban Persons 267 10.1 11.4 12.6 49.7 9.7 5.4 0.8 Males 138 10.3 11.0 -12.0 49.7 10.4 5.6 0.7 Females 129 9.9 11.8 13.1 49.8 8.9 5.3 0.9

16. Mysore Total Persons 3,165 10.5 12.0 11.8 47.1 10.7 6.4 0.9 Males 1,621 10.4 11.8 11.6 46.8 11.5 6.5 0.9 Females 1,544 10.6 12.3 12.0 47.4 9.9 6.3 0.9 Rural Persons 2,225 10.9 12.3 12.0 45.8 10.9 6.7 0.9 Males 1,137 10.8 12.0 11.8 45.3 11.8 6.8 0.9 Females 1,088 11.0 12.7 12.2 46.2 10.0 6.6 1.0 Urban Persons 940 9.5 11.3 11.3 50.4 10.3 5.6 0.9 Males 484 9.4 11.2 11.0 50.4 10.8 5.6 0.9 Females 456 9.7 11:3 11.5 50.4 9.8 5.6 0.9

17. Raichur Total Persons 2,310 13.9 15.1 11.9 42.4 10.1 5.4 0.6 Males 1,167 13.9 15.0 12.0 42.6 10.3 4.8 0.6 Females 1,143 13.8 15.1 11.8 42.2 9.9 5.9 0.7 Rural Persons 1,830 14.2 15.3 '11.8 41.6 10.2 5.6 0.7 -Males 921 14.4 15.3 12.0 41.8 10.3 5.0 0.6 Females 909 14.1 15.3 11.6 41.5 10.0 6.2 0.7 Urban _ Persons 480 12.5 14.2 12.2 45.3 9.8 4.6 0.5 Males 246 "12.4 14.1 12.2 45.4 10.1 4.3 0.4 Females 234 12.7 . 14.2 12.2 45.2 9.4 4.9 0.6

17 TABLE 6: DlSTRtBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District TotaV Sex Total Per cent population in the age group RuraV population 0-4 5·9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

18. Shimoga Total Persons 1,910 10.i 11.9 12.1 48.3 10.1 5.7 0.7 Males 974 10.6 11.8 12.0 48.1 10.5 5.9 0.6 Females 936 10.7 12.0 12.3 48.5. 9.8 5.5 0.7 Rural Persons 1,403 10.9 12.1 12.1 47.4 10.2 6.1 0.7 Males 713 11.0 12.0 12.0 47.1 10.3 6.4 0.7 Females 691 10.9 12.3 12.3 47.7 10.0 5.8 0.7 Urban Persons 506 9.9 11.3 12.0 50.8 10.1 4.6 0.5 Males 261 9.6 11.3 11.8 50.9 10.8 4.5 0.4 Females 245 10.3 11.4 12.3 50.8 9.3 4.7 0.6

19. Tumkur Total Persons 2,306 10.4 12.0 12.0 45.2 11.5 '7.1 1.0 . Males 1,1n 10.3 11.9 11.8 44.6 12.2 7.4 1.0 Females 1,129 10.4 12.1 12.3 45.9 10.7 6.9 1.0 Rural Persons 1,924 10.5 12.1 12.0 44.2 11.9 7.6 1.1 Males 975 10.5 12.1 11.9 43.1 12.6 7.9 1.1 Females 948 10.5 12.2 12.2 45.2 11.0 7.3 1.0 Urban Persons 382 9.9 11.3 12.1 50.6 9.7 4.9 0.6 Males 202 9.5 10.8 11.5 51.5 10.3 4.8 0.5 Females 180 10.2 11.8 12.8 49.6 9.0 4.9 0.7

20. Uttara Kannada Total Persons 1,220 10.6 11.7 12.3 46.9 10.8 6.4 0.8 Males 621 10.7 11.6 12.3 46.8 11.0 6.2 0.8 Females 600 10.4 11.8 12.2 47.1 10.6 6.7 0.8 Rural Persons 926 10.7 11.8 12.2 46.3 10.9 6.7 0.8 Males 470 10.9 11.7 12.3 46.2 11.0 6.6 0.9 Females 455 10.6 12.0 12.2 46.5 10.8 6.9 0.8 Urban Persons 295 9.9 11.3 12.4 48.9 10.6 5.6 0.7 Males 150 10.2 11,4 12.5 48.5 11.1 5.0 0.7 Females 144 9.7 11.3 12.4 49.2 9.9 6.1 0.8

18 TABLE 7: CHILD-WOMAN RATIOS, 1991

District CWR(O-4) CWR(5-9) Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1 2 -3 4 5 6 7

Kamataka 464 494 401 584 609 530

1. Bangalore 369 473 354 490 586 476 . 2. Bangalore Rural 455 457 444 581 581 583 3. Belgaum 507 536 419 582 604 513 4. Bellary 556 617 429 725 765· 636 5. Bidar 644 654 604 766 772 739 6. Bijapur 572 600 487 672 691 612 7. Chikmagalur 382 382 383 489 487 504 8. Chitradurga 463 477 428 601 611 573 9. Dakshina Kannada 353 366 319 482 510 413 10. Dharwad 503 534 450 619 651 562 11. Gulbarga 624 646 558 718 720 712 12. Hassan 410 418 371 538 536 547 13. Kodagu 377 380 362 452 446 482 14. Kolar 441 457 393 591 600 563 15. Mandya 410 414 391 518 520 512 16. Mysore 416 441 361 548 572 494 17. Raichur 608 631 523 726 738 680 18. Shimoga 414 429 374 539 553 502 19. Tumkur 422 428 392 541 545 . 520 20. Uttara Kannada 418 431 381 535 545 505

Note: Child-Woman Ratios (CWR) are calCUlated as : CWR(O-4) - Number of children of age 0-4 years per 1,000 women aged 15-49 years. CWR(5-9) - Number of children of age 5-9 years per 1,000 women aged 20-54 years.

19 TABLE 8: DEPENDENCY RATIOS, 1991

District Total Rural Urban Young Old Total Young Old Total Young Old Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Karnataka 638 124 762 674 137 810 564 98 662

1. Bangalore 513 93 606 629 118 747 496 89 585 2. Bangalore Rural 643 146 789 644 156 801 637 103 740 3. Belgaum 648 130 778 673 137 810 571 109 679 4. BeJlary 761 111 872 823 121 944 631 91 723 5. Bidar 818 -, 151 969 832 164 997 760 101 862 6. Bijapur 736 127 863 759 133 892 668 109 776 7. Chikmagalur 557 116 673 557 121 677 559 91 650 8 ..Chitradurga 648 126 773 666 139 805 601 91 692 9. Dakshina Kannada 556 132 687 594 139 733 467 115 583 10. Dharwad 676 121 797 709 130 839 618 105 723 11. Gulbarga 776 126 902 791 135 926 728 100 828 12. Hassan 605 128 733 612 135 748 570 94 664 13. Kodagu 530 114 644 532 119 651 522 89 610 14. Kolar 643 138 781 657 150 807 598 101 699 15. Mandya 591 141 732 595 148 743 573 104 677 16. Mysore 592 127 719 621 136 757 528 107 635 17. Raichur 778 115 892 798 121 919 706 93 798 18. Shimoga 594 109 703 612 119 731 547 85 631 19. Tumkur 607 144 751 619 155 774 551 91 642 20. Uttara Kannada 598 125 723 608 132 740 567 106 673

Note: Dependency Ratios (DR) are calculated as : Young - Number of persons of age 0-14 years per 1,000 persons aged 15-59 years. Old - Number of persons of age above 60 years per 1,000 persons aged 15-59 years. Total - DR(young) + DR(old),

20 lUPTIALITY

3RGIIKar198 -0 TABLE 9: SELECTED INDICATORS ON FEMALE NUPTIALlTY, 1991

District Totall No. of currently Mean age at marriage Per cent of currently married women Rural/ married women of currently married women with age at marriage below 18 Urban ---=~~--~~--~~~----Total . who married during Total who married {luring Total who married during 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Karnataka Total 9,902,926 1,601,481 1,448,337 18.00 18.48 18.85 47.75 41.62 38.25 Rural 6,936,234 1,083,277 980,515 17.76 18.14 18.41 50.67 45.66 43.56 Urban 2,966,692 518,204 467,822 18.59 19.19 19.78 40.90 33.19 27.17

1. Bangalore Total 1,075,343 193,571 178,920 18.84 19.47 20.09 38.03 29.31 22.54 Rural 145,740 24,750 22,280 17.96 18.44 18.93 48.05 41.01 32.10 Urban 929,603 168,821 156,640 18.98 19.63 20.26 36.44 27.59 21.18

2. Bangalore Rural Total 378,705 54,709 50,160 17.75 1B.26 18.65 49.97 42.61 38.02 Rural 313,449 43,558 39,750 17.68 18.18 18.52 50.85 43.48 39.89 Urban 65,256 11,151 10,410 18.10 1B.57 19.14 45.78 39.18 30.87

3. Belgaum Total 832,975 131,094 127,700 17.59 17.95 18.11 52.19 47.39 46.83 Rural 648,461 100,920 98,900 17.40 17.67 17.78 54.54 51.11 51.47 Urban 184,514 30,174 28,800 18.25 18.89 19.26 43.94 35.09 31.00

4. Bellary Total 407,233 68,883 60,261 17.58 17.80 17.94 54.13 51.70 51.98 Rural 286,287 48,054 42,668 17.45 17.54 17.68 56.13 55.38 55.84 Urban 120,946 20,829 17,593 17.89 18.41 18.57 49.33 43.17 42.66

5. BJdar Total 270,621 39,264 34,028 16.78 17.14 17.67 65.17 61.95 56.63 Rural 222,459 31,015 27,320 16.58 16.91 17.55 68.49 66.15 59.42 Urban 48,1'62" ~"t,249 ,L \6,708' ,-,' 17.72 f3.01 18:1'if ';:.~ 49.42,. 46.27 45.29 -": -F ~.,

6. Bijapur Total 660,829 102,184 100,720 17.29 17.37 17.55 54.57 53.92 52.61 Rural 511,468 77,714 78,000 17.18 17.22 17.33 55.92 55.67 55.41 Urban 149,361 24,470 22,720 17.68 17.86 18.30 49.92 48.39 43.14

7. Chikmagalur Total 225,110 39,021 32,410 18.90 19.41 19.87 34.93 27.66 24.67 Rural 188,631 32,040 26,843 18.89 19.33 19.75 34.61 27.94 25.62 Urban 36,479 6,981 5,567 18.96 19.78 20.45 36.54 26.37 20.05

8. Chitradurga Total 475,555 77,770 65,650 17.95 18.34 18.80 49.07 44.07 39.30 Rural 353,693 55,710 47,250 17.86 18.18 1B.56 50.14 45.86 42.13 Urban 121,862 22,060 18,390 18.20 18.76 19.43 45.92 39.54 32.00

9. Dakshina Kannad Total 548,354 89,611 80,807 19.61 20.53 21.13 29.34 18.33 13.89 Rural 396,367 63,832 55,130 19.45 20.40 20.93 30.45 19.03 14.95 Urban 151,987 25,779 25,677 20.03 20.86 21.57 26.43 16.60 11.63

10. DhalWad Total 736,863 124,005 114,040 18.25 18.56 18.81 41.52 37.76 35.11 Rural 485,314 80,873 74,930 18.05 18.27 18.44 43.78 41.15 39.50 Urban 251,549 43,132 39,110 18.66 19.09 19.53 37.11 31.41 26.75

11. Gulbarga Total 564,898 84,970 74,352 17.18 17.38 17.68 58.43 55.85 53.85 Rural 441,183 64,520 57,584 16.99 17.12 17.37 61.11 59.27 58.30 Urban 123,715 20,450 16,768 17.87 18.18 18.74 48.67 45.12 38.50

22 TABLE 9: SELECTED INDICATORS ON FEMALE NUPTIALITY, 1991

. District TotaV No. of·currently Mean age at marriage Per cent of currently married women RuraV married women of currently married women with age at marriage below 18 Urban Total who married during Total who married during Total who married during 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 . 11

12. Hassan Total 346,234 56,945 50,071 18.63 19.05 19.49 38.42 32.66 2~.39 Rural 289,709 46,650 41,261 18.57 18.95 19.36 38.89 33.31 27.03 Urban 56,525 10,295 8,810 18.95 19.51 20.10 35.99 29.72 23.41

13. Kodagu Total 109,095 19,832 18,530 19.82 20.28 20.67 27.69 22.94 18.58 Rural 92,704 16,830 15,211 19.83 20.27 20.57 27.42 22.76 19.80 Urban 16,391 3,002 3,319 19.77 20.35 21.13 29.23 23.98 12;~9

14. Kolar Total 502,482 75,855 69,636 18.19 18.58 18.89 44.44 38.95 35.86 Rural 394,279 57,923 53,060 18.10 18.40 18.64 45.00 40.56 38.11 Urban 108,203 17,932 16,576 18.48 19.16 19.71 42.39 33.73 28.63

15. Mandya Total 376,463 58,102 52,221 17.16 17.78 18.15 60.97 53.11 SO.15 Rural 319,334 48,375 44,130 17.09 17.64 18.02 61.95 54.99 51.93 Urban 57,129 9,727 8,091 17.54 18.43 18.84 55.52 43.76 40.42

16. Mysore Total 706,344 112,472 101,841 17.08 17.69 18.25 62.92 55.56 51.24 Rural 506,400 78,1SO 70,901 16.65 17.13 17.56 68.43 62.57 59.94 Urban 199,944 34,322 30,940 18.17 18.97 19.81 49.02 39.61 31~37

, _"-,' S:~ 11. Raichur Total 510,444- 83,502 73,147 . 17.41 1.7.49 17.6Z 54.29 53.77 53.70 ~~~ ,~~, Rural 408,764 65,857 58,510 17.30 17.32 17.43 55.96 56.28 56.37 Urban 101,680 17,645 14,637 17.85 18.12 18.35 47.60 44.47 43.07

18. Shimoga Total 402,893 70,276 61,374 18.49 19.08 19.61 40.85 32.63 27.53 Rural 297,471 51,501 44,841 18.43 18.94 19.42 40.94 33.49 29.32 Urban 105,422 18,775 16,533 18.67 19.47 20.12 40.60 30.27 22.66

19. Tumkur Total 525,904 78,225 68,112 18.02 .18.63 18.87 46.97 38.46 35.14 Rural 446,967 63,705 56,430 17.93 18.48 18.66 47.84 39.93 37.13 Urban 78,937 14,520 11,682 18.50 19.29 19.86 41.96 31.97 25.53

20. Uttara Kannada Total 246,581 41,190 34,357 18.89 19.83 2.0.45 36.99 24.46 19.13 Rural 187,554 31,300 25,506 18.76 19.78 20.28 38.28 24.49 20.43 Urban 59,027 9,890 8,851 19.31 19.99 20.94 32.88 24.37 15.40

23 TABLE 10: PROPORTION OF MARRIED FEMALES IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS, 1991

District Per cent married females to total females in the age group 10-14 15-19 20-24 15-44 60-69 70-79 80+ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Kamataka 2.5 27.1 75.3 75.1 43.6 25.2 18.3

1. Bangalore 1.2 19.5 69.6 72.2 51.1 34.5 26.6 2. Bangalore Rural 1.5 25.9 83.1 77.4 54.0 32.8 23.5 3. Belgaum 5.3 42.5 84.1 81.1 42.1 23.2 16.9 4. Bellary 2.7 38.6 83.9 80.2 38.3 21.0 16.8 5. Bidar 2.3 36.8 88.2 81.5 50.4 31.5 17.4 6. Bijapur 7.2 48.2 87.5 82.7 37.3 20.8 12.8 7. Chikmagalur 1.2 14.3 64.6 69.5 47.0 26.6 20.6 8. Chitradurga 1.5 24.6 . 76.3 75.2 46.5 24.9 19.4 9. Dakshina Kannada 1.1 6.2 43.9 58.5 42.5 20.7 13.2 10. Dharwad 1.8 27.0 77.7 75.5 38.5 19.4 14.3 11. Gulbarga 4.3 41.1 86.3 81.8 39.3 24.2 16.5 12. Hassan 0.8 13.3 71.9 70.5 47.3 29.9 24.6 13. Kodagu 1.1 14.4 59.3 68.8 43.8 27.9 16.1 14. Kolar 1.1 24.7 80.3 76.9 49.7 29.1 17.4 15. Mandya 1.4 30.8 . 82.5 76.5 46.0 27.2 18.8 16. Mysore 2.1 33.1 76.6 75.0 43.6 24.6 16.9 17. Raichur 5.4 47.2 88.8 83.4 34.5 21.2 20.5 18. Shimoga 0.13' 15:8 66.4 69.3 41.1 22.6 16.4 19. Tumkur 1.3 22.5 79.1 76.2 48.2 27.9 17.4 20. Uttara Kannada 1.1 10.4 55.6 65.4 38.1 19.5 17.0

24 TABLE 11: PROPORTIONS OF MARRIED, WIDOWED AND DIVORCED/SEPARATED AMONG THE AGED BY SEX, 1991

District Sex Percentage of Married Widowed -Divorced/Separated 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Karnataka Males 89.2 82.5 68.7 9.2 15.9 23.0. 0.2 0.2 0.5 Females 43.6 25.2 18.3 55.5 74.0 78.0 0.3 0.2 0.2

1. Bangalore Males 90.4 84.8 65.8 7.3 13.3 20.8 0.2 0.1 0.8 Females 51.1 34.5 26.6 47.1 63.5 67.3 0.3 0.2 0:2

2. Bangalore Rural Males 91.6 85.4 66.8 6.9 13.1 19.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 Females 54.0 32.8 23.5 45.2 66.8 68.3 0.2 . 0.1 0.3

3. Belgaum Males 89.3 83.1 66.2 9.0 15.8 23.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 Females 42.1 23.2 16.9 57.2 76.1 77.4 0.2 0.3 0.1

4. Bellary Males 86.9 79.1 69.2 11.4 19.5 25.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 Females 38.3 21.0 16.8 61.1 78.5 81.9 0.2 0.2 0.2

5. Bidar Males 91.4 85.8 80.0 7.3 13.3 18.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 Females 50.4 31.5 17.4 49.3 68.2 81.8 0.1 0.1

6. Bijapur Males 89.0 82.0 72.1 9.8 16.8 24.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 Females 37.3 20.8 12.8 62.2 78.8 85.4 0.1 0.1 0.3

7. Chikmagalur Males 87.3 81.1 63.5 10.4:' 16.9 23.2 0.2 O.t· , .. - Females 47.0 26.6 20;6 52.3 73.1 72.1 0.2 0.2

8. Chitradurga Males .87.1 77.9 63.2 11.4 20.8 24.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 Females 46.5 24.9 19.4 52.8 74.6 74.6 u.5 0.3 0.6

9. Dakshina Kannada Males 91.0 82.1 65.2 6.4 15.1 28.1 0.2 0.4 0.9 Females 42.5 20.7 13.2 55.7 77.2 83.7 0.5 0.3 0.5

10. Dharwad Males 86.9 79.3 68.4 11.6 19.3 27.0 0.1 0.1 0.9 Females 38.5 19.4 14.3 60.9 79.9 84.7 0.2 0.2 0.1

11 . Gulbarga Males 87.9 82.6 72.6 10.7 15.8 22.3 0.1 0.2 0.6 Females 39.3 24.2 16.5 60.2 75.3 81.3 0.2 0.2

12. Hassan Males 89.6 84.1 71.9 9.0 14.8 26.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 Females 47.3 29.9 24.6 52.2 69.7 74.8 0.2 0.1 0.1

13. Kodagu Males 89.6 82.6 71.7 8.1 13.7 26.6 1.2 0.6 Females 43.8 27.9 16.1 55.6 71.6 82.6 0.2

14. Kolar Males 88.2 80.8 69.5 10.3 17.8 26.0 0.4 0.4 1.0 Females 49.7 29.1 17.4 49.5 70.5 81.6 0.6 0.1 0.3

15. Mandya Males 93.1 88.3 78.6 6.2 10.7 16.7 0.1 0.2 0.4 Females . 46.0 27.2 18.8 53.3 72.5 80.5 0.3 0.1

25 TABLE 11: PROPORTIONS OF MARRIED, WIDOWED AND DIVORCED/SEPARATED AMONG THE AGED BY SEX, 1991

District Sex Percentage of Married Widowed Divorced/Separated 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

16. Mysore Males 91.6 85.2 74.1 7.2 13.2 21.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 Females 43.6 24.6. 16.9 55.3 74.5 81.3 0.2 0.1 0.1

17. Raichur Males 85.8 80.4 60.2 12.5 18.0 20.5 0.1 0.2 1.2 Females 34.5 21.2 20.5 65.0 77.7 70.7 0.3 0.5 0.1

18. Shimoga Males 89.0 83.4 70.7 9.8 15.3 24.3 0.3 0.1 1.3 Females 41.1 22.6 16.4 58.1 76.9 82.2 0.4 0.4

19. Tumkur Males 88.7 80.7 69.0 9.7 17.8 23.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 Females 48.2 27.9 17.4 .51.1 71.3 77.5 0.2 0.2 0.1

. 20. Uttara Kannada Males 87.0 79.1 54.0 10.0 18.3 24.2 0.7 0.3 1.2 Females 38.1 19.5 17.0 60.5 79.5 72.5 0.6 0.1 0.4

26 FERTILITY AND CHILD MORTALITY TABLE 12: NUMBER OF CHILDREN EVER BORN AND NUMBER OF CHILDREN SURVIVING PER.EVER MARRIED WOMAN IN THE AGE GROUP 45-49 YEARS, 1991

District Number of ever married women Number of children per ever married woman aged 45-49 years aged 45-49 years Ever born Surviving Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Karoataka 894,783 637,989 256,794 4:41 4.51 4.16 3.90 3.94 3.79

1. Bangalore 88,630 12,850 75,780 3.89 4.62 3.77 3.56 3.99 3.49 2. Bangalore Rural 33,140 27,770 5,370 4.23 4.15 4.67 3.84 3.76 4.26 3. Belgaum 72,359 55,636 16,723 4.26 4.32 4.04 3.79 3.82 3.70 4. Bellary 34,555 24,545 10,010 4.85 5.03 . 4.42 3.98 4.04 3.84 5. Bidar 22,805 19,528 3,277 4.71 4.69 4.84 4.12 4.06 4.47 6. Bijapur 56,214 44,000 12,214 4.65 4.74 4.32 4.07 4.12 3.89 7. Chikmagalur 20,138 16,930 3,208 4.49 4.54 4.19 4.00 4.03 3.82 8. Chitradurga 42,881 33,171 9,710 4.68 4.67 4.72 4.02 3.95 4.22 9. Dakshina Kannada 60,317 44,353 15,964 4.60 4.79 4.06 4.25 4.39 3.83 10. Dharwad 69,184 45,330 23,854 4.74 4.88 4.49 4.06 4.09 4.02 11. Gulbarga 52,260 42,109 10,151 4.39 4.38 . 4.42 3.83 3.76 4.10 12. Hassan 31,984 26,820 5,164 4.42 4.47 4.19 3.92 3.96 3.74 13. Kodagu 10,970 9,550 1,420 4.02 4.05 3.80 3.58 3.60 3.49 14. Kolar 47,780 37,704 10,076 4.26 4.20 4.50 3.79 3.71 4.10 15. Mandya 32,176 21,460 4,716 4.31 4.29 4.38 3.87 3.85 3.98 16. Mysore 62,391 44,500 17,891 4.14 4.26 3.86 3.68 3.74 3.51 17. Raichur 44,676 35,656 9,020 4.36 4.38 4.28 3.86 3.85 3.88 18.Shimoga 38,332 28,437 9,895 4.78 4.88 4.51 4.23 4.29 4.07 19. Tumkur 48,991 42,410 6,581 4.23 4.21 4.38 3.70 3.67 3.91 20. Uttara Kannada 25,000 19,230 5,770 4.78 4.84 4.57 4.32 4.34 4.26

28 TABLE 13: CRUD!; BIRTH RATE AND TOTAL FERTILITY RATE, 1991 I

District Crude Birth Total Fertility Rate Rate 1 2 3

Karnataka 30.93 3.87

1. Bangalore 30.85 3.52 2. Bangalore Rural 28.77 3.76 3. Belgaum 32.39 3.57 4. Bellary 36.74 4.85 5. Bidar 33.02 4.82 6. Bijapur 32.01 4.27 7. Chikmagalur 28.27 3.13 8. Chitradurga 28.96 3.60 9. Dakshina Kannada 30.22 3.61 10. Dharwad 30.59 3.94 11. Gulbarga 33.27 4.75 12. Hassan 27.56 2.90 13. Kodagu 26.30 2.77 14. Kolar 30.07 3.89 15. Mandya 25.56 3.11 16. Mysore 29.72 3.56 17. Raichur 34.70 4.65 1,8. Shimoga 31.72 3.72 19. Tumkur 27.04 3.46 20. Uttara Kannada 29.58 3.66

Source : Based on 1991 Census data.

29 TABLE 14: CHILD MORTALITY INDICATORS, 1991

District ql q2 qs Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Kamataka 74 74 72 n 76 71 90 91 88

1. Bangalore 50 51 49 55 54 56 67 66 69 2. Bangalore Rural 50 51 49 55 54 56 67 66 69 3. Belgaum 50 48 54 56 56 57 69 67 70 4. Bellary 79 84 73 96 98 93 119 118 121 5. Bidar 66 67 64 72 71 72 85 84 86 6. Bijapur 75 80 69 79 84 72 88' 88 89 7. Chikmagalur 55 56 55 68 65 69 75 77 73 8. Chitradurga 51 51 52 83 83 84 104 102 108 9. Dakshina Kanna 29 20 30 41 41 38 46 45 47 10. Dharwad 74 74 75 78 79 77 95 94 97 11. Gulbarga 59 59 59 71 73 69 86 81 91 12. Hassan 61 62 44 63 66 53 78 80 76 13. Kodagu 41 43 42 48 54 44 6S 72 59 14. Kolar 56 54 57 82 89 75 100 101 99 15. Mandya 67 76 59 71 79 62 84 86 85 16. Mysore 57 57 58 75 86 64 89 97 86 17. Raichur 59 58 52 66 69 65 80 79 84 "< ~~. ,_'i ;'i~ ;o'f_ ~r;~ ~: 18. Shimoga 69 61 73" 73 "" 69 '7~ ' 88' 93 85 19. Tumkur 64 66 60 92 90 94 102 99 108 20. Uttara Kannada 49 50 49 56 61 54 69 70 69

30 LITERACY AND EDUCATION TABLE 15: SELECTED INDICATORS ON

District Totall Literacy rate for the age group Per cent of population in the Rural! 10-14 15-19 Matrie but below graduate Urban p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Karnataka Total 74.8 81.7 67.7 67.9 75.0 60.2 13.7 18.8 8.5 Rural 69.6 78.4 60.5 60.1 69.0 50.4 8.1 12.5 3.6 Urban 86.8 89.2 84.4 83.3 86.7 79.6 25.9 31.8 19.5

1. Bangalore Total 88.3 90.4 86.2 . 83.8 86.4 80.9 29.0 34.3 23.0 Rural 80.6 86.8 74.1 70.4 77.6 62.2 14.0 20.2 7.0 Urban 89.7 91.0 88.4 85.7 87.8 83.6 31.3 36.4 25.4

2. Ban9alore Rural Total 76.4 83.9 69.0 65.1 73.3 55.9 10.1 14.9 5.0 Rural 74.8 83.5 66.2 62.2 72.1 50.8 8.1 12.8 3.1 Urban 83.5 85.3 81.6 77.1 78.3 75.9 19.4 24.2 14.0

3. Belgaum Total 75.1 83.4 66.5 65.9 75.5 54.3 12.9 18.9 6.7 Rural 70.7 80.9 60.1 59.2 70.7 45.1 8.9 14.4 3.2 Urban 89.3 91.6 86.9 85.0 89.8 79.6 25.5 32.8 17.8

4. Bellary Total 59.1 69.2 48.4 53.8 62.6 43.5 9.7 14.3 5.0 Rural 52.8 64.5 40.5 44.9 55.5 31.9 5.6 9.5 1.8 Urban 75.1 81.3 68.5 71.3 77.1 64.8 18.5 24.6 12.0

5. Bidar Total 67.9 78.1 57.3 61.8 72.2 49.1 11.2 17.9 4.3 Rural 63.7 75.6 51.3 55.9 68.1 41.1 8.3 14.4 2.2 Urban 84.4 88.0 80.8 79.9 84.7 73.9 23.6 32.1 14.0

6. Bijapur Total 75.5 84.3 66.1 66.7 76.9 54.2 10.8 16.8 4.7 Rural 72.8 82.9 61.8 62.3 73.6 48.2 7.5 12~9 2.2 Urban 84.1 88.6 79.3 78.9 86.8 69.9 21.2 29.1 13.0

7. Chikmagalur Total 83.2 87.5 78.8 73.3 78.6 68.3 16.2 8.3 Rural 80.9 86.1 75.7 70.0 76.1 64.4 13.3 6.0 Urban 93.7 93.9 93.6 88.9 89.7 88.0 25.4 30.1 20.2

8. Chitradurga Total 75.6 83.1 67.9 68.6 75.4 61.1 12.7 18.0 7.0 Rural 71.4 81.0 61.3 62.1 70.2 53.2 8.6 13.3 3.6 Urban 87.2 88.8 85.6 83.6 87.0 79.7 23.9 30.5 16.5

9. Dakshina Kannad Total 94.9 97.1 92.7 89.8 94.6 85.9 14.5 17.9 11.4 Rural 94.5 97.1 92.0 88.0 93.8 83.5 10.5 13.6 7.8 Urban 96.0 97.2 94.7 94.2 96.3 92.3 23.8 27.4 20.2

10. Dharwad Total 74.8 81.5 67.7 67.2 74.0 59.0 13.2 18.4 7.7 Rural 70.7 79.0 62.2 60.3 68.6 50.0 7.9 12.5 3.1 Urban 82.5 86.3 78.5 78.8 83.3 73.6 22.6 29.0 15.9

11. Gulbarga Total 55.2 . 65.8 .4.3:5 50.8 61.8 . 37.2 10.0 16.0 .4.0 Rurlll 46.9 59.4 33.1 40.5 53.5 24.1 6.3 11.2 1.4 Urban 80.4 85.8 74.6 77.4 84.1 69.7 22.6 31.0 13.3

32 LITERACY AND EDUCATION,1991 age group 20+ who are Per cent population attending school in age group Totall District Graduate and above 6-10 11-13 Rural! P M F P M F p M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

4.5 6.5 2.5 61.9 66.6 57.2 65.7 73.6 57.6 Total Kamataka 1.6 2.7 0.5 57.1 63.1 51.1 59.8 69.9 49.3 Rural 10.8 14.4 6.9 74.0 75.4 72.5 78.9 81.9 75.9 Urban

12.8 15.8 9.4 77.0 78.4 75.7 79.6 81.8 77.3 Total 1. Bangalore 2.4 3.7 0.9 70.1 74.1 66.1 72.1 80.0 64.0 Rural 14.4 17.6 10.7 78.3 79.2 77.5 80.9 82.1 79.6 Total

2.1 3.4 0.7 66.2 70.8 61.7 67.3 75.6 59.1 Total 2. Bangalore Rural 1.4 2.5 0.3 64.6 70.0 59.3 66.3 76.1 56.8 Rural 5.3 7.6 2.8 73.3 74.3 72.3 71.4 73.6 69.1 Urban

3.4 5.3 1.3 61.4 66.8 56.1 67.3 76.5 57.7 Total 3. Belgaum 1.5 2.7 0.3 57.6 64.2 51.1 62.1 73.1 50.6 Rural 9.1 13.4 4.6 75.4 76.3 74.5 83.8 87.2 80.2 Urban

3.1 5.0 1.3 48.6 55.5 41.7 49.7 60.3 38.3 Total 4. Bellary 1.3 2.3 0.3 43.4 51:2 35.6 42.1 54.1 29.1 Rural 7.2 10.7 3.6 62.4 66.9 57.8 68.0 75.7 60.1 Urban

2.8 4.8 0.7 51.7 58.8 44.7 62.2 73.4 50.2 Total 5. Bidar 1.5 2.7 0.2 47.9 56.0 40.0 57.8 70.8 43.6 Rural 8.5 13.2 3.2 68.7 70.9 66.4 79.5 83.4 75.3 Urban

3.1 5.4 0.9 59.8 66.3 53.4 61.3 72.7 48.6 Total 6. Bijapur 1.6 2.9 : 0.2 57.0 64.5 49.6 56.2 69.7 41.0 Rural 8.2 13.0 3.2 69.9 72.3 67.3 76.4 82.0 70.4 Urban

3.7 5.3 2.0 70.1 73.2 67.1 73.8 78.7 68.8 Total 7. Chikmagalur 2.4 3.5 1.1 67.4 70.9 63.9 71.7 77.4 65.7 Rural 10.3 13.7 6.5 83.3 83.8 82.8 83.6 84.8 82.4 Urban

3.5 5.5 1.5 62.8 68.4 57.0 66.0 73.9 57.8 Total 8. Chitradurga 1.6 2.8 0.4 59.0 66.0 51.9 61.2 71.5 50.2 Rural 8.9 12.6 4.7 73.3 75.0 71.6 78.9 80.5 77.3 Urban

5.1 7.0 3.4 82.8 83.9 81.7 84.2 90.3 78.3 ,otal 9. Dakshina Kannad 2.9 4.2 1.7 81.8 83.1 80.4 83.2 90.1 76.5 Rural 10.5 13.1 7.8 85.8 86.3 85.4 86.9 90.7 83.2 Urban

4.1 6.3 1.9 63.1 67.1 59.1 63.4 72.0 54.3 Total 10. D\lBrwad 1.5 2.6 0.3 60.3 65.1 55.4 56.6 67.0 45.9 Rural 8.9 12.8 4.8 68.9 71.0 66.6 75.7 81.1 70.0 Urban

2.7 4.6 0.9 42.2 49.5 34.9 49.3 59.9 37.2 Total 11. Gulbarga 1.0 1.9 0.1 35.5 44.0 27.0 40.4 52.8 25.9 Rural 8.4 12.8 3.6 65.5 68.7 62.3 74.5 81.0 67.7 Urban

33 TABLE 15: SELECTED INDICATORS ON

District Total! Literacy rate for the age group Per cent of population in the Rural! 10-14 15-19 Matrie but below graduate Urban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12. Hassan Total 78.8 86.7 71.2 69.0 78.4 60.4 10.7 15.1 6.2 Rural 76.2 85.4 67.4 65.0 75.7 55.2 7.7 11.7 3,7 Urban 91.1 92.7 89.5 86.3 88.2 84.4 25.2 30.6 19.3

13. Kodagu Total 85.0 87.5 82.4 79.8 82.9 76.9 15.4 17.7 13.2 Rural 83.4 86.2 80.4 77.7 80.8 74.7 13.1 . 15.2 10.9 Urban 93.0 94.2 91.9 90.1 92.4 87.8 28.2 30.5 25.7

14. Kolar Total 74.4 83.0 65.7 66.7 75.9 56.2 11.6 16.4 6.6 Rural 70.4 81.1 59.5 59.9 71.7 46.0 7.2 11.6 2.6 . Urban 87.4 89.0 85.8 84.8 87.5 81.9 26.3 32.3 20.0

15. Mandya Total 74.6 82.5 66.8 60.S 68.5 51.g 10.6 15.6 5.3 Rural 72.3 81.6 63.0 56.7 65.6 47.1 8.4 13.2 3.4 Urban 86.6 87.2 86.0 78.9 82.0 75.3 22.3 28.4 15.6

16. Mysore Total 66.8 73.3 60.2 55.0 61.6 48.0 11.5 15.1 7.6 Rural 58.7 67.2 50.0 42.9 51.4 33.8 5.3 8.3 2.0 Urban 87.1 88.5 85.7 82.4 85.5 79.3 25.5 30.3 20.4

17. Raichur Total 48.8 59.9 37.1 44.9 55.5 32.4 7.5 12.0 3.0 Rural 42.7 55.0 29.9 37.3 48.9 23.4 4.7 8.2 1.2 Urban 71.1 78.0 63.9 69.1 77.2 60.2 18.2 25.9 10.1

18.Shimoga Total 80.2 85.3 75.1 72.2 77.8 66.6 13.9 18.5 9.1 Rural 76.3 83.0 69.5 66.0 72.9 59.2 9.6 13.8 5.3 Urban 91.1 91.5 90.8 88.2 89.8 86.4 25.6 30.9 19.7

19. Tumkur Total 79.7 86.8 72.5 71.9 79.7 63.1 11.6 16.7 6.2 Rural 77.7 85.8 69.5 68.2 77.2 58.5 8.7 13.6 3.8 Urban 89.6 91.8 87.4 86.9 89.2 83.8 26.3 32.1 19.7

20. Uttara Kannada Total 85.0 89.1 SO.8 78.1 83.1 73.1 14.4 17.6 11.1 Rural 82.5 87.2 77.6 74.0 79.8 68.2 10.9 13.5 8.2 Urban 92.9 94.9 90.7 90.6 93.1 88.1 25.2 30.1 20.1

34 ·LITERACY AND EDUCATION,1991 age group 20+ who are Per cent population attending school in age group Total! District . Graduate ahe! above 6-10 11-13 Rurall P M F .p M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 1.7 18 19 20 2

3.2 4.7 1.6 68:5 72.9 64.2 69.1 77.6 60.7 Total 12. Hassan 1.5 2.6 0.4 66.4 71.6 61.4 66.3 76.3 56.3 . Rural 11.0 14.5 7.2 78.2 78.6 77.8 82.6 83.4 81.7 Urban

5.0 6.1 3.8 70.5 73.3 67.7 77.3 81.2 73.3 Total 13. Kodagu. 3.7 4.6 2.8 69.9 72.7 67.0 76.4 81.0 71.5 Rural 11.9 13.8 9.9 73.8 76.2 71.5 81.7 82.2 8t.3 Urban

2.5 3.8 1.0 62.2 68.3 56.3 64.2 73.9 54.2 Total 14. Kolar 1.1 1.9 0.2 58.3 65.8 51.0 59.5 71.6 47.1 Rural 7.1 10.1 3.9 76.2 77.0 75.4 78.5 80.9 76.1 Urban

2.6 4.3 0.9 67.4 72.0 62.9 65.8 74.5 57.3 Total 15. Mandya 1.6 2.9 0.3 65.2 70.6 60.1 63.3 73.5 53.3 Rural 7.9 11.5 3.9 78.2 78.8 77.6 78.5 79.5 77.4 Urban

4.7 6.4 2.8 57.5 61.7 53.3 58.0 65.0 50.9 Total 16. Mysore 1.1 1.9 0.2 50.5 56.2 45.1 49.3 58.4 40.1 Rural 12.8 16.5 8.7 75.8 76.0 75.6 79.0 80.7 77.3 Urban

2.1 3.6 0.7 37.1 44.6 29.5 42.3 53.4 30.7 Total 17. Raichur 0.9 1.6 0.2 32.7 41.1 24.4 35.3 47.2 23.0 Rural 6.7 to.7 2.6 55.1 59.3 50.8 66.3 74.4 57.7' UrbaiV;:

4.0 5.9 . 2.0 70.2 73.2 67.2 70.6 76.6 64.5 Total 18. Shimoga 1.9 3.2 0.6 67.4 71.3 63.6 66.3 74.3 58.1 Rural 9.5 12.9 5.7 78.4 78.8 78.0 82.1 82.8 81.5 Urban

3.0 4.7 1.2 66.9 71.4 62.4 69.6 78.2 61.2 Total 19. Tumkur 1.4 2.6 0.3 65.3 70.5 60.1 67.5 77.4 57.6 Rural 10.9 15.0 6.1 75.6 76.4 74.8 80.5 82.1 78.9 Urban

4.4 6.2 2.5 72.4 75.0 69.7 75.0 80.7 68.8 Total 20. Uttara Kannada 2.5 3.7 1.3 70.3 73.5 67.1 71.5 78.4 64.1 Rural 10.2 13.9 6.3 79.2 80.0 78.3 85.4 87.4 83.1 Urban

35 TABLE 16: LITERACY RATES FOR SELECTED

District TotaV ______..;;;L...;.ite:...ra...;.c~y...;ra:...te.:....:s:...~.:..;or...;t...;.he;..a:::g:.;;.e..::g::.;ro:..::u.::..p ______RuraV 7 years and above 10 years and above 15 years and above Urban ----~------P M F P M F P M F 23 4 5 67 8 9 10 11

Kamataka Total 56.0 67.3 44.3 54.4 66.4 41.9 50.6 63.5 37.0 Rural 47.7 60.3 34.8 45.7 59.0 32.0 41.0 55.2 26.4 Urban 74.2 82.0 65:7 73.3 81.8 64.1 70.9 80.5 60.4

1. Bangalore Total 76.3 82.9 68.8 .75.4 82.5 67.3 73.3 81.3 64.0 Rural 56.7 68.0 44.1 54.4 66.7 40.4 49.4 63.1 33.7 Urban 79.3 85.3 72.7 78.6 84.9 71.4 76.9, 84.0 68.6

2. Bangalore Rural Total 50.2 61.5 38.2 47.5 59.7 34.5 41.8 55.1 27.4 Rural 46.4 58.6 33.4 43.5 56.6 29.6 37.4 51.5 22.1 Urban 67.4 74.6 59.7 65.7 13.6 57.1 62.1 71.3 52.0

3. Belgaum Total 53.0 66.6 38.7 51.2 65.7 35.9 46.8 62.5 30.3 Rural 46.5 6'1.2 31.1 44.3 60.0 27.9 39.5 56.1 22.0 Urban 73.6 83.5 63.0 72.7 83.5 61.1 69.7 82.1 56.4

4. Bellary Total 45.6 58.7 32.0 44.0 57.9 29.6 40.8 55.4 25.6 Rural 38.7 52.7 24.3· 36.9 51.6 21.7 33.3 48.6 17.6 Urban 60.9 71.9 49.3 59.8 71.5 47.3 56.9 69.6 43.3

5. Bidar Total' 45.1 59.0 30.5 42.9 57.6 27.4 37.5 53.2 20.9 Rural ~ 39.4 53.9 24.5 37.2 52.4 21.4 3L5 47.4 15.1 'Urban- " 68.0 78.8 '55.9 66.2 78.1 52.6 62.1 76.0 46.0

6. Bijapur Total 55.1 69.7 40.1 52.8 68.2 36.7 48.2 64.9 30.9 Rural 50.9 66.1 35.3 48.3 64.3 31.8 43.3 60.4 25.9 Urban 68.4 80.9 55.3 66.8 80.3 52.5 63.2 78.6 47.1

7. Chikmagalur Total 61.0 70.6 51.3 59.5 69.6 49.1 55.3 66.4 43.8 Rural 57.5 67.6 47.2 55.8 66.5 44.9 51.4 63.1 39.5 Urban 78.6 84.7 72.0 77.6 84.2 70.5 74.6 82.5 66.0

8. Chitradurga Total 55.5 66.9 43.4 54.0 66.0 41.2 49.8 62.8 35.9 Rural 48.1 61.4 35.4 47.0 60.3 33.0 42.2 56.3 27.5 Urban 73.5 81.2 65.0 72.6 80.9 63.4 69.8 79.5 59.0

9. Dakshina Kannada Total 75.9 84.4 68.0 74.6 83.8 66.2 71.0 81.4 61.7 Rural 72.4 81.7 64.0 70.8 80.8 61.9 66.3 77.5 56.5 Urban 84.5 90.9 78.2 84.0 90.8 77.2 82.1 89.8 74.5

10. Dharwad To1al 58.1 71.4 45.2 57.1 70.8 42.5 53.5 68.7 37.3 Rural 52.3 66.7 37.1 50.4 65.9 33.9 46.1 63.2 27.8 Urban 10.2 79.8 59.9 69.3 79.7 58.2 66.7 78.4 54.3

11. Gulbarga Total 38.5 52.1' 24.5 36.9 51.1 22.0 33.2 48.0 17.9 Rural 30.4 44.3 16.1 28.7 43.2 13.8 25.1 39.8 10.2 Urban 64.4 75.9 51.9 62.8 75.3 49.0 59.1 73.1 43.6

36 AGE GROUP.S BY SEX,1991

literacy rates for the age group Total! District 10-14 15-59 60 years and above Rural! p M F p M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

74.8 81.7 67.7 53.3 65.7 40.2 28.7 44.9 12.6 Total Kamataka 69.6 78.4 60.5 43.6 57.6 29.2 22.0 37.4 6.8 Rural 86.8 89.2 . 84.4 73.2 81.7 63.6 47.8 66.5 29.4 Urban

88.3 90.4 86.2 75.4 82.7 66.9 50.9 65.7 34.8 Total 1. Bangalore 80.6 86.8 74.1 52.5 66.2 36.7 23.1 36.2 8.0 Rural 89.7 91.0 88.4 78.7 85.1 71.3 56.2 71.7 39.8 Urban

76.4 83.9 69.0 44.8 58.2 30.4 21.2 34.1 7.2 Total 2. Bangalore Rural 74.8 83.5 66.2 40.2 54.7 24.7 18.9 31.4 5.0 Rural 83.5 85.3 81.6 64.7 73.1 55.3 37.1 52.5 21.1 Urban

75.1 83.4 66.5 49.6 64.9 33.3 25.6 43.3 8.8 Total 3. Belgaum 70.7 80.9 60.1 ·42.1 58.6 24.5 20.5 36.7 5.1 Rural 89.3 91.6 86.9 72.4 83.4 60.3 45.1 68.4 23.0 Urban

59.1 69.2 48.4 42.6 56.7 27.7 24.4 42.5 8.2 Total 4. Bellary 52.8 64.5' 40.5 34:8 49.8 19.1 20.9 38.1 5.5 Rural 75.1 81.3 68.5 59.0 70.9 46.0 34.1 54.4 15.8 Urban

67.9 78.1 57.3 41.0 57.2 23.8 14.3 26.2 2.3 Total 5. Bidar 63.7 75.6 51.3 34.7 51.3 17.4 12.0 22.8 1.0 Rural 84.4 88.0 80.8 65.5 78.6 50.0 29.0 48.1 10.2 Urban

75.5 84.3 66.1 50.9 66.9 34.1 26.5 47.5 8.1 Total 6. Bijapur 72.8 82.9 61.8 46.1 62.7 28.8 22.3 41.9 5.4 Rural 84.1 88.6 79.3 65.6 79.7 50.5 42.1 67.6 18.4 Urban

83.2 87.5 78.8 58.1 68.7 47.3 30.5 47.0 12.8 Total 7. Chikmagalur 80.9 86.1 75.7 54.2 65.4 43.0 27.6 44.5 9.5 Rural 93.7 93.9 93.6 77.0 84.2 69.0 48.6 63.4 33.2 Urban

75.6 83.1 67.9 52.6 65.1 39.2 27.5 44.2 9.8 Total 8. Chitradurga 71.4 81.0 61.3 44.9 58.6 30.5 23.2 39.2 6.0 Rural 87.2 88.8 85.6 72.1 80.8 62.3 44.4 64.4 24.3 Urban .. \ 94.9 97.1 92.7 75.0 84.4 66.3 41.1 57.4 26.8 Total 9. Dakshina Kannada 94.5 97.1 92.0 70.6 81.2 61.3 35.8 51.7 21.3 Rural 96.0 97.2 94.7 85.2 91.4 78.9 55.7 74.5 41.1 Urban

74.8 81.5 67.7 55.7 69.7 40.4 35.7 59.2 14.5 Total 10. Dharwad 70.7 79.0 62.2 48.1 64.2 30.5 30.6 54.4 9.0 Rural 82.5 86.3 78.5 68.8 79.2 57.5 46.7 69.7 26.3 Urban

55.2 65.8 43.5 35.4 50.3 19.8 15.7 28.9 3.7 Total 11. Gulbarga 46.9 59.4 33.1 26.9 41.9 11.4 11.7 22.9 1.8 Rural 80.4 85.8 74.6 61.8 75.0 46.9 32.4 52.9 12.0 Urban

37 TABLE 16: LITERACY RATES FOR SELECTED

District Totall literacy rates for the age group Rural! 7 years and above 10 years and above 15 years and above Ufban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12. Hassan Total 56.9 68.9 44.9 54.7 67.6 41.9 50.1 64.0 36.2 Rural 52.4 65.5 39.5 50.0 64.0 36.3 45.0 60.0 30.3 Urban 77.8 84.0 71.1 . 76.7 83.5 69.4 74.0 81.9 65.5

13. Kodagu Total 68.3 75.4 61.2 67.3 74.9 59.6 64.4 72.8 55.9 Rural 65.5 72.8 58.2 64.4 72.2 56.4 61:3 69.9 52.6 Urban 83.3 88.4 77.8 82.7 88.4 76.5 80.9 87.5 73.7

14. Kolar Total 50.5 62.7 37.8 48.3 61.2 34.8 43.2 57.0 28.8 Rural 43.2 56.8 29.1 40.6 54.9 25.7 34.9 50.0 19.1 Urban 74.1 81.6 66.2 73.1 81.2 64.5 70.3 79.7 60.3

15. Mandya Total 48.1 59.2 36.7 45.4 57.1 33.2 39.9 52.4 26.6 Rural 44.2 55.9 32.1 41.2 53.6 28.4 35.4 48.4 21.7 Urban 68.5 75.8 60.7 66.9 75.0 58.2 63.2 72.8 52.6

16. Mysore Total 47.3 56.2 37.9 45.3 54.8 35.4 41.5 51.5 30.8 Rural ' 36.0 46.0 25.5 33.5 44.0 22.5 28.9 39.8 17:3 Urban 73.5 79.7 66.9 72.5 79.4 65.2 70.1 77.9 61.6

17. Raichur Total :-'36.0" 49.5 :', 22.2 34.8" 49,1 20.2 32:0 46:9 16.a Rural '30.4 44.3 16.5 29.2' 43~7 14.6 26.4 ·41'.4 '11<;5 Urban 56.4 68.5 43.6 55.4 68.6 41.6 52.2 66.7 37.0

18.ShimOga Total 61.5 71.2 51.4 60.0 70.4 49.1 56.2 67.7 44.2 Rural 55.5 66.4 44.2 53.7 65.4 41.7 49.4 62.1 36.4 Urban 78.0 84.2 71.4 n.1 83.9 69.8 74.5 82.5 65.8

19. Tumkur Total 54.5 66.5 41.9 52.3 65.3 38.7 47.2 61.3 32.3 Rural 50.2 63.1 37.0 47.8 61.7 33.6 42.3 57.3 26.8 Urban 75.6 82.5 67.8 74.5 82.0 65.9 71.7 80.3 61.6

20. Uttara Kannada Total 66.7 76.4 56.8 65.8 76.1 55.2 62.2 73.7 50.3 Rural 62.1 72.6 51.3 61.0 72.3 49.5 57.0 69.4 44.2 Urban 81.1 88.1 73.8 80.5 88.1 72.7 78.2 86.8 69.4

38 AGE GROUPS BY SEX,1991

Literacy rates for the age group Total! District 10-14 15-59 60 years and above Rural! p M F P M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1

78.8 86.7 71.2 53.1 66.4 39.7 26.8 44.8 9.1 Total 12. Hassan 76.2 85.4 67.4 48.0 62.5 33.6 23.4 41.4 5.6 Rural 91.1 92.7 89.5 76.4 83.1 68.9 48.9 67.5 31.3 Urban

85.0 87.5 82.4 66.6 74.6 58.5 45.1 57.5 31.9 Total 13. Kodagu 83.4 86.2 80.4 63.4 71.7 55.2 43.3 55.5 30.1 Rural 93.0 94.2 91.9 83.0 88.8 76.6 57.4 71.6 43.8 Urban

74.4 83.0 65.7 46.3 60.2 31.7 21.4 34.6 7.3 Total 14. Kolar 70.4 81.1 59.5 37.6 53.2 21.3 17.1 29.1 4.0 Rural 87.4 89.0 85.8 73.2 81.5 64.4 41.4 61.5 21.7 Urban

74.6 82.5 66.8 42.8 55.2 29.8 19.0 32.8 4.7 Total 15. Mandya 72.3 81.6 63.0 38.1 ,. 51.1 24.5 16.6 30.0 2.9 Rural 86.6 87.2 86.0 66.0 74.9 56.3 35.7 52.5 17.5 Urban

66.8 73.3 60.2 43.6 53.3 33.2 25.0 37.6 11.6 Total 16. Mysore 58.7 67.2 50.0 30.6 41.5 19.1 15.9 27.6 3.4 Rural 87.1 88.5 85.7 72.1 79.2 64.6 50.6 65.9 34.4 Urban

48.8 59.9 37.1 33.6 48.2 . 18;4 17.9 34.1 4.5 . Total 17.-Raichur 42.7 '55.0 2!l9 21.8 42.5 12;7 15.4 31.0 2.8 Rural 71.1 78.0 63.9 54.4 68.3 39.5 29.5 47.9 12.9 Urban

80.2 85.3 75.1 58.9 69.8 47.5 31.6 48.3 13.3 Total 18. Shimoga 76.3 83.0 69.5 52.1 64.4 39.4 27.1 43.1 9.2 Rural 91.1 91.5 90.8 76.8 83.7 69.2 48.1 68.6 27.7 Urban

79.7 86.8 72.5 50.4 64.4 35.7 25.0 40.3 8.0 Tot€,1 19. Tumkur 77.7 85.8 69.5 45.4 60.5 30.0 22.3 37.2 5.7 Rural 89.6 91.8 87.4 74.0 81.6 65.0 46.7 65.5 26.3 Urban

85.0 89.1 80.8 65.2 75.7 54.4 37.7 56.6 19.3 Total 20. Utlara Kannada 82.5 87.2 77.6 60.1 71.7 48.2 33.2 51.6 14.8 Rural 92.9 94.9 90.7 80.7 87.7 73.4 54.5 77.0 35.1 Urban

39 TABLE 17: DISTRIBUTION OF LITERATES

District TotaV Total literates rOOOs) Per cent literates who are ------~~~- RuraV Below primary Primary but below middle Urban P M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kamatau Tota' 21,013 12,812 8,142 27,3 25.6 30.0 26.9 26.0 28.5 Rural 12,251 7,842 4,409 36.2 32.4 40.2 30.4 29.5 31.9 Urban 8,763 5,030 '3,732 16.2 14.9 17.9 22.1 20.4 24.4

1. Bangalore Total 3,162 1,814 1,348 14.5 13.4 16.0 20.0 18.4 22.0 Rural 318 201 117 25.0 21.9 30.3 28.2 26.8 30.6 Urban 2,844 1,613 1,231 13.3 12.3 14.7 19.0 17.4 21.2

2. Bangalore Rural Total 709 447 261 26.0 23.5 30.4 29.7 28.6 31.5 Rural 536 348 188 28.6 25.4 34.6 30.4 29.2 32.6 Urban 172 99 73 18.0 16.8 19.8 27.5 26.5 28.9

3. Belgaum Total 1,571 1,011 560 28.8 26.9 32.1 27.2 26.2 29.0 Rural 1,045 703 342 34.6 32.0 40.1 29.8 28.7 32.1 Urban 526 308 218 17.0 15.3"' 19.5 22.1 20.6 24.2

4. Bellary Total 694 455 239 28.2 25.8 32.7 31.3 31.2 31.3 Rural 407 281 126 33.5 30.3 40.9 35.5 35.7 34.9 Urban 286 174 113 20.6 18.7 23.5 25.2 23.9 27.3

5. Bidar Total 451 302 149 33.8 31.0 39.7 25.3 24.0 27.9 Rural 316 219 96 4Q.1 36.2 .. 49.0 27.0 25.8 29.6 Urban 135 83 52 19.3 17.2 22.6 -21.4 19.4 2!J,8

6. Bijapur Total 1,308 841 467 35.5 30.6 44.4 26.3 26.7 25.5 Rural 916 603 313 41.7 35.2 54.1 27.5 28.7 25.2 Urban 391 237 154 21.2 18.9 24.7 23.4 21.6 26.2

7. Chikmagalur Total 531 311 221 .34.1 32.0 37.0 28.3 27.3 29.7 Rural 415 246 169 37.7 35.3 41.1 29.5 28.6 30.9 Urban 116 65 51 21.2 19.6 23.3 24.1 22.6 25.9

8. Cllitradurga Total 1,009 626 382 30.6 28.8 33.4 26.8 25.2 29.3 Rural 643 415 228 38.0 35.3 42.8 28.3 27.1 30.6 Urban 365 212 154 17.5 16.0 19.5 24.0, 21.7 27.3

9: [)akshina Kannada Total 1,756 940 817 24.9 23.7 26.4 32.9 31.8 34.2 Rural 1,193 638 555 28.7 27.5 30.2 35.7 34.9 36.6 Urban 563 301 262 16.9 15.8 18.3 27.0 25.3 29.0

10. Dharwad Total 1,699 1,064 635 36.8 35.0 39.9 26.2 25.3 27.6 Rural 978 641 337 49.7 46.3 56.3 27.3 27.0 27.8 Urban 721 423 298 19.3 17.9 21.2 24.6 22.6 27.4

11. Gulbarga Total 792 545 247 26.7 24.1 32.4 25.2 24.5 26.9 Rural 473 350 124 31.9 28.4 41.7 28.2 27.6 29.6 Urban 318 195 123 19.0 16.6 23.0 20.9 18.9 24.1

40 BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

Per cent literates who are TotaV District Middle but below matrie Matrie but below graduate Graduate and above RuraV P F --P---M--'---F- P M F M Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1

19.5 1.9.2 20.0 21.0 22.9 17.9 5.3 6.3 3.7 Total Kamataka 17.2 17.7 16.2 15.0 17.4 10.8 2.2 2.9 1.0 Rural 22.8 21.6 24.6 29.3 31.5 26.2 9.6 11.6 6.9 Urban

22.6 21.4 24.3 31.5 33.7 28.5 11.4 13.2 9.1 Total 1. Bangalore . 23.7 24.1 22.9 20.3 23.6 14.7 2.8 3.6 1.4 Rural 22.5 21.1 24.4 32.7 34.9 29.8 12.4 14.3 9.9 Urban

23.8 24.0 23.6 17.7 20.3 13,2 2.8 3.7 1.3 Total 2. Bangalore Rural 23.1 23.7 21.9 15.9 18.9 10.3 2.1 2.8 0.6 Rural 26.1 25.0 27.7 23.2 25.2 20.6 5.0 6.5 3.0 Urban

18.3 17.6 19.7 21.5 24.0 16.9 4.2 5.2 2.3 Total 3. Belgaum 16.1 16.1 16.0 17.3 20.3 11.1 2.2 2.9 0.7 Rural 22.9 21.0 25.4 29.8 32.5 26.1 8.2 10.6 4.8 Urban

18.2 18.1 18.4 18.0 19.6 14.8 4.4 5.2 2.7 Total 4. Bellary 15.6 16.9 15.7 1i4 14.5 7.7 2.0 2.6 0.8 Rural 20.6 20.0 21.5 25.9 27.9 22.9 7.7 9.5 4.9 Urban

15.6 15.4 15.9 21.4 24.5 15.0 3.9 5.1 1.5 Total 5. Bidar 12.5 13.3 10.5 18.2 '21.5 . to:5 _T 2.4 \. 3:2 0.'4 Rural""u;,.! - ~, 23:0 '21:1 "26:0 . 28:8 . 32.3 . 23.3 7.5 '1'0.0 3.4 Urban

17.0 17.4 '16,2 17.5 20.4 12.3 3.7 4.8 1.6 Total 6. Bijapur 15.4 16.6 13.1 13.4 16.7 7.2 2.0 2.8 0.4 Rural 20.8 19.6 22.5 27.0 29.8 22.7 7.6 10.1 3.9 Urban

15.8 16.5 14.9 17.7 19.1 15.7 4.1 5.0 2.7 Total 7. Chikmagalur 14.8 15.9 13.3 15.2 16.7 13.0 2.8 3.5 1.7 Rural 19.5 19.0 20.0 26.6 28.0 24.8 8.6 10.7 6.0 Urban

18.4 18.3 18.6 20.1 22.4 16.3 4.2 5.3 2.3 Total 8. Chitradurga 15.8 16.6 14.3 15.8 18.1 11.5 2.2 2.9 0.8 Rural 23.1 21.5 25.2 27.7 30.8 23.4 7.7 10.0 4.6 Urban

20.8 21.1 20.5 16.9 18.0 15.6 4.5 5.4 3.4 Total 9. Dakshina Kannada 19.9 20.1 19.6 13.2 14.2 11.9 2.6 3.3 1.8 Rural' 22.8 23.2 22.4 24.8 25.9 23.5 8.4 .9.8 6.8 Urban

13.2 13.0 13.6 19.3 21.1 16.1 4.6 5.6 2.8 Total 10. Dharwad 7.7 8.5 6.1 13.4 15.7 9.2 1.9 2.5 0.6 Rural' 20':'8 19.'9 -22.1 . 27.2 29.4 24.0 8.2 :+0.2 5:2 Urban"

'ir:2 21.1 21,5 '22.3 24.8 16.9 4.6 5.5 2.4 Total 11. Gulbarga 20.4 21,{l 18:7 17.4 20.2 9.4 2.2 2.8 '0.6 Rural 22.4 21.3 . 24:3 : 29.6 32.9 24.4 . 8.1 '10.5 4:3 Urban'

41 TABLE 11: DISTRIBUTION OF LITERATES

District TotaV Totalliterate$ ('COOS) Per cent literates who are Rurall Below primary Primary but below middle Urban P M F P M F P M F :2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12. Hassan Total 757 457 300 28.5 26.0 32.3 29.9 29.2 30.9 Rural 575 356 219 32.3 29.1 37.5 32.1 31.5 33.1 !Jrban 182 101 80 16.4 15.1 18.0 22.9 21.4 24.9

13. Kodagu Total 285 159 127 29.2 28.3 30.4 29.1 '29.3 28.8 Rural 230 128 101 32.1 31.1 33.3 30.3 30.6 30.0 Urban 56 31 25 17.3 16.3 18.5 24.0 24.0 24.1

14. Kolar Total 939 594 345 22.5 20.3 26.2 28.5 27.7 30.0 Rural 614 411 203 26.0 22.9 32.3 31.8 30.6 34.0 Urban 325 184 141 15.9 14.7 17.3 22.4 21.0 24.3

15. Mandya Total 676 423 253 29.8 27.7 33.4 28.6 27.0 31.2 Rural 519 333 186 34.3 31.4 39.5 30.0 28.4 33.0 Urban 157 90 67 15.0 13.8 16.6 23.8 21.8 26.4

16. Mysore Total 1,267 n2 495 24.2 23.0 26.0 27.0 26.2 28.3 Rural 673 440 233 33.5 30.9 38.5 32.2 31.1 34.1 Urban 594 332 262 13.6 12.6 14.9 21.2 19.6 23.1

17. Raichur Total 660 459 202 37.7 36.5 40.3 26.2 25.2 28.5 Rural 440 321 119 46.5 44.4 52.3 27.4 26.6 29.3 Urban 221 138 83 20.1 18.1 23.3 23.8 21.8 27.3

18. Shimoga Total 994 587 407 25.1 23.5 27.4 29.3 27.9 31.3 Rural 655 398 257 30.1 27.9 33.5 32.4 30.9 34.7 Urban 339 189 149 15.4 14.2 17.0 23.3 21.6 25.4

19. Tumkur Total 1,066 565 401 32.1 29.8 35.S 27.7 26.6 29.6 Rural 818 521 297 37.2 34.2 42.4 29.3 28.4 31.1 Urban 247 143 104- 15.1 13.8 16.7 22.3 20.0 25.4

20. Uttara Kannada Total 689 401 289 29.3 28.5 30.4 29.4 29.0 29.9 Rural 485 287 197 33.8 32.9 35.2 31.4 31.3 31.7 Urban 204 113 91 18.6 17.4 20.1 24.5 23.2 26.2

42 BY EDUCAl'IONAL LEVEl.; 1991\

Per cent literates who are Total! District Middle but below matric Matric but below graduate ------Graduate and above Rural! p M F P M F p M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

21.6 22.1 20.8 16.4 18.1 13.8 3.6 4.5 2.3 Total 12. Hassan 20.6 21.8 18.6 13.1 15.0 10.0 1.9 2.6 0.7 Rural 24.7 23.1 26.7 26.9 29.2 23.9 9.1 11.1 6.5 Urban

17.7 17.9 17.6 19.0 19.0 19.0 5.0 5.5 .4.3 Total 13. Kodagu 16.8 17.0 16.6 16.9 17.0 16.9 3.8 4.3 3.3 Rural 21.6 21.7 21.6 27.4 27.4 27.4 9.6 10.6 8.4 Urban

26.0 26.4 25.3 19.9 21.7 16.7 3.2 4.0 1.9 Total 14. Kolar 25.6 26.8 23.2 15.0 17.4 10.0 1.7 2.2 0.5 Rural 26.6 25.3 28.3 29.1 31.2 26.3 6.1 7.9 3.8 Urban

18.0 17.8 18.4 20.0 22.9 15.3 36 4.7 1.6 Total 15. Mandya 15.6 16.1 14.6 17.7 20.8 12.2 2.4 3.4 0.6 Rural 26.1 24.0 28.9 27.7 30.6 23.9 7.4 9.8 4.2 Urban

21.8 21.3 22.7 20.5 22.0 18.1 6.5 7.5 4.9 Total 16. Mysore 19.7 20.1 18.8 12.7 15.2 8.0 1.9 2.7 0.6 Rural 24.3 22.8 26.2 29.3 31.0 27.1 11.6 14.0 8.7 Urban

14.4 14. L 14.9 17,9 19.7 14.0 ;,:.a9 2;2< Total >11JRaichur 10,9', 1-1 .:Se. !9:5:: 13.2 115.1 -.ttO '12.0 1.1 Rural 21.3 20.3 23.0 27.3 30.2 22.6 7.5 3.9 Urban

22.2 22.2 22.3 19.2 21.1 16.5 4.2 5.4 2.5 Total 18. Shimoga 20.2 21.0 19.0 15.0 17.0 11.8 2.3 3.2 0.9 Rural 26.0 24.6 27.8 27.4 29.7 24.6 7.9 10.0 5.2 Urban

17.4 17.4 17.4 19.2 21.6 15.3 3.6 4.6 1.9 Total 19 Tumkur 15.5 16.2 14.3 16.0 18.5 11.7 1.9 2.7 0.6 Rural 23.6 21.7 26.3 29.8 32.7 25.8 9.2 11.7 5.8 Urban

18.5 18.1 19.1 18.4 19.0 17.7 4.4 5.4 2.9 Total 20. Uttara Kannada 16.9 16.8 16.9 15.2 15.6 14.5 2.7 3.4 1.7 Rural \ 22.4 21.3 23.7 26.2 27.7 24.4 8.2 10.3 5.6 Urban

43 TABLE 18: DISTRIBUTION OF FEMALES IN THE AGE' GROUP 15-44 YEARS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL; 1991

District Totall Number Percentage of women aged 15-44 years by educational level Rural! of women Total Illiterate Literate Middle but Matric but Graduate Urban aged 15-44 but below below below and years middle matrie graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Karnataka Total 10,117,001 100.00 55.86 17.16 11.00 13.24 2.74 Rural 6,806,643 100.00 67,11 18.00 7.60 6.70 0.59 Urban 3,310,358 100.00 32.73 .15.42 17.99 26;71 7,16

1. Bangalore Total 1,176,454 100.00 29.85 13.54 18.44 28.75 9.43 Rural 146,479 100.00 58.65 15.54 13.61 11.20 1.00 Urban 1,029,975 100.00 25.75 13.25 19.13 31.24 10.62

2. Bangalore Rural Total 364,760 100.00 65.66 13.26 11.22 8.99 0.89 Rural 294,494 100.00 71.53 12.42 9.40 6.28 0.38 Urban 70,266 100.00 41.05 16.74 18.84 20.34 3.02

3. Belgaum Total 782,359 100.00 62.75 14.68 9.64 11.39 1.54 Rural 585,935 100.00 71.97 14.70 6.71 6.24 0.38 Urban 196,424 100.00 35.26 14.64 18.36 26.75 4.99

4. Bellary Total 404,415 100.00 69.63 13.42 7.19 8.21 1.55 Rural 273,222 100.00 78.86 1246 4.93 3.42 0.33 Urban 131,193 100.00 50.41 15.41 11.90 18.20 4.08

5. Bidar Total 247,702 100.00 72.08 12.10 6.35 8.62 0.86 Rural 196,031 100.00 79.02 . 12.20 3.56 5.00 0.21' Urban 51,671 100.00 45.72 11.70 16.92 22.35 3.31

6. Bijapur Total 615,103 100.00 61.52 20.44 8.07 8.84 1.13 Rural 460,713 100.00 66.82 22.12 6.10 4.67 0.28 Urban 154,390 100.00 45.68 15.43 13.94 21.30 3.65

7. Chikmagalur Total 248,826 100.00 48.24 26.49 9.86 13.11 2.30 Rural 207,188 100.00 52.59 27.57 8.43 10.10 1.31 Urban 41,638 100.00 26.62 21.10 16.98 28.08 7.22

8. Chitradurga Total 487,364 100.00 56.84 19.05 10.23 12.16 1.72 Rural 349,136 100.00 65.78 19.35 7.07 7.33 0.46 Urban 138,228 100.00 34.25 18.29 18.19 24.36 4.90

9. Dakshina Kannada Total 678,026 100.00 27.89 33.86 17.21 17.18 3.86 Rural 483,140 100.00 32.45 36.39 16.30 12.89 1.96 Urban 194,886 100.00 16.60 27.57 19.47 27.80 8.55

10. Dharwad Total 754,774 100.00 56.16 . 21.50 7.42 12.71 2.22 Rural 476,564 100.00 66.28 24.00 3.06 6.23 0.43 Urban 27~.210 100.00 38.83 17.21 14.88 23.81 5.27

44 TABLE 18: DISTRIBUTION OF FEMALES IN THE AGE GROUP 15-44 YEARS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Number Percentage of women aged 15-44 years by educational level Rural/ of women Total Illiterate Literate Middle but Matrie but Graduate Urban aged 15~44 but below below below and years middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

11, Gulbarga Total 526,119 100,00 77,10 7,67 6,72 7.42 1,09 Rural 395,524 100,00 86.45 6.40 4,15 2,82 0.17 Urban 130,595 100.00 48.79 11,51 14.51 ?1,33 3.86

12, Hassan Total 370,997 100.00 56.06 19.50 12.24 10.41 1.79 Rural 304,969 100.00 62,22 20,14 10.25 6.88 0.52 Urban 66,028 100.00 27.64 16,53 21.42 26.75 7.66

13, Kodagu Total 120,832 100.00 38.35 26.15 13.38 17.92 4.20 Rural 101,431 100,00 41.68 27,51 12.51 15.26 3.04 Urban 19,401 100.00 20.97 19,02 17.90 31.85 10.26

14. Kolar Total 491,108 100,00 64.20 11,37 12.11 11,06 1.27 Rural 368,077 100,00 75.22 10,38 8.83 5.28 0.29 Urban 123,031 100.00 31.23 14,31 21.92 28.33 4.21

15. Mandya Total 377,941 100.00 66.39 14,33 8.54 9.70 1.03 Rural 313,788 100.00 71.84 14.49 6.34 6.95 0.38 Urban 64,153 100.00 39.74 13,55 19.34 23.16 4.21

16. My~ore Total 732,778 100,00 63.91 11.82 10,36 10.93 2,98 Rural 502,973 100.00 78,39 11,42 6.38 3.54 0.26 'Urban 229,805 100.00 32.21 12.68 19.06 27.11 8.94

17. Raichur Total 482,734 100.00 79.24 10.36 4.04 .5.53 0.83 Rural 377,054 100.00 85.58 9.78 1.99 2.39 0.26 Urban 105,680 100.00 56.62 12.45 11.36 16.70 2.87

18. Shimoga Total 453,838 100.00 48.13 21.36 14.41 13.94 2.16 Rural 329,414 100.00 56.27 22.93 11.30 8.80 0.71 Urban 124,424 100.00 26.60 17.20 22.66 27.55 599

19. Tumkur Total 518,255 100.,00 59.60 18.24 9.42 11.28 1.45 Rural 428,847 100.00 65.52 18.98 \ 7.35 7.77 0.38 Urban 89,408 100.00 31.20 14.73 19.40 28.12 6.55

20. Uttara Kannada Total 282,616 100.00 41.38 24.92 13.92 16.92 2.86 Rural 211,664 100.00 47.56 26.21 11.81 12.90 1.52 Urban 70,952 100.00 22.93 21.08 20.21 28.90 6.88

45 TABLE 19: NUMBER OF CHILDREN IN THE AGE GROUP 10-14 YEARS

District Number of Children ages 10-14 Total Rural Urban Persons Males Females , ,Persons Males -; Females Person I! Males Females 2 3 4 5 6~_' 7 8 9 10

Kamataka 5,388,471 2,733,394 2,655,077 3,767,617 1,911,649 1,a5S,Jl68 1,620,854 821,745 799,109

1 Bangalore 526,950 264,753 262,197 80,853 41,283 39,570 446,097 223,470 222,627 2 Bangalore Rural 209,360 104,770 104,590 170,480 84,820 85,660 38,880 19,950 18,930 3 Belgaum 415,597 212,700 202,897 316,927 162,240 154,687 98,670 50,460 48,210 4 Bellary 238,244 122,428 115,816 170,889 87,694 83,195 67,355 34,734 32,621 5 Bidar 157,208 80,430 76,778 125,350 64,160 61,,190 31,858 16,270 15,588 6 Bijapur 357,391 185,598 171,793 270,531 140,698 129,833 86,860 44,900 41,960 7 Chikmagalur 119,660 60,260 59,400 98,500 49,740 48,850 21,070 10,520 10,550 8 Chitradurga 267,249 136,184 131,065 194,819 99,422 95,397 72,430 36,762 35,668 9 Dakshin Kannad 320,191 158,892 161,299 238,345 118,120 120,225 81,846 40,772 41,074 10 Dharwad 443,613 226,153 217,460 291,600 147,800 143,890 151,923 78,353 73,570 11 Gulbarga 304,453 159,392 145,061 229,310 120,619 108,691 75,143 38,773 36,370 . 12 Hassan 192,964 95,042 97,922 159,429 78,212 81,217 33,535 16,830 16,705 13 Kodagu 53,870 27,320 26,550 45,047 23,077 21,970 8,823 4,243 4,580 14 Kolar 271,941 137,653 134,288 207,302 104,720 102,582 64,639 32,933 31,706 15 Mandya 204,320 101,880 102,440 170,170 85,270 85,500 33,550 16,610 16,940 16 Mysore 372,119 187,409 184,710 266,270 134,0.50 132,220 105,849 53.359 52.400 17 Raichur 274,490 140,069 134,421 215,870 110,039 105,831 58,620 30,030 28,590 18 Shimoga 231,,~6,5 t~6!~05 14,760 170,414 85,744 84.670 60.951 30,861 30,090 19 Tumkur _,~7M9a_ 13,9.,385 ~~,313 i' 231,55~ . 116~9i 1~5,~13 !>~4~~145 ,23,145, 23,000 20 Uttar Kannad 149,788 76,471 73.317 113,178 57,701 55,477 , 3~,610 -18,770, 17,840

46 AND THE PROPORTION AMONG THEM ATTENOING SCHOOL, 1991

Percentage of children aged 10-14 attending school District Total Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

5UO 72.19 56.18 58.39 18.36 48.11 78.04 81.07 74.92 ~

78.98 81.42 76.51 71.10 78.56 63.33 80.40 81.95 78.85 1 Bangalore 66.00 74.24 57.75 64.89 74.40 55.46 70.88 73.53 68.09 2 Bangalore Rural 65.82 74.98 56.22 60.58 71.63 48.99 82.65 85.73 79.42 3 Belgaurn 66.86 . "6.64 59.12 37.56 41.46 53.14 29.15 74.23 59.01 " Belary 60.74 71.64 49.32 56.24 68.87 43.00 78.<44 82.54 74.16 5 Bidar 60.73 71.86 48.71 55.96 69.00 41.83 75.60 80.85 70.00 6 Bijapur 72.62 77.71 67.46 70.21 76.26 64.05 83.91 84.60 83.22 7 Chikmagalur 64.83 73.16 56.17 60.03 70.56 49.05 77.74 80.19 75.22 8 Chitradurga 82.98 88.90 77.15 81.88 88.54 75.33 86.21 89.96 82.49 9 DaKshin Kannad 62.76 70.97 54.22 56.82 66.54 46.83 74.17 79.35 68.66 10 Dharwad 47.68 58.40 35.90 39.18 51.57 25.42 73.62 79.65 67.20 11 Gulbarga 67.74 76.37 59.36 64.78 74.95 54.98 81.80 82.95 80.63 12 Hassan 74.88 78.07 71.60 73.26 77.09 69.23 83.19 83.43 82.97 13 Kodagu 62.81 72.28 53.11 58.20 69.98 46.19 77.58 79.59 75.51 14 Kolar 64.81 73.59 56.07 62.25 72.53 51.99 77.82 78.99 76.68 15 Mandya 56.60 63.29 49.80 "8.08 56.84 39.19 78.03 79:50 76.53 16 Mysore 41.04 51.76 29.88 3-4.72 "6.32 22.67 64.31 71.69 56.56 17 Raichur 69.02 74.89 63.04 64.47 72.26 56.58 81.72 82.21 81.22 18 Shlmoga 68.52 76.98 59.99 66.32 76.08 56.49 79.53 81.53 77.52 19 Tumkur 74.47 80.37 .68.31 71.09 77.92 63.99 84.89 87.91 81.73 20 I.JItar Kannad

WORK PARTICIPATION TABLE 20: POPULATiON AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females- Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

AGE GROUP; ALL AGES Kamataka Total 44,977,201 22,951,917 22,025,284 42.0 54.1 29.4 Rural 31,069,413 15,744,942 15,324,471 46.4 56.0 36.6 . Urban 13,907,788 7,206,975 6,700,813 32.0 49.8 12.9

1. Bangalore Total 4,839,162 2,542,950 2,296,212 34.3 53.3 13.2 Rural 669,909 351,357 318,552 40.9 56.6 23.6 Urban 4,169,253 2,191,593 1,977,660 33.2 52.8 11.5

2. Bangalore Rural Total 1,673,194 860,231 812,963 43.0 56.1 29.2 Rural 1,369,908 703,416 666,492 45.0 56.7 32.7 Urban 303,286 156,815 146,471 33.8 53.0 13.2

3. Belgaum Total 3,583,606 1,834,005 1,749,601 42.4 54.4 29.7 Rural 2,741,820 1,400,174 1,341,646 45.7 55.8 35.1 Urban 841,786 433,831 407,955 31.5 49.9 11.9

4. Bellary Total 1,890,092 961,989 928,103 45.1 53.8 36.2 Rural 1,325,692 672,267 653,425 50.0 55.6 44.1 Urban 564,400 289,722 274,678 33.8 49.4 17.3

5. Bidar Total 1,255,799 643,192 612,607 39.9 48.8 30.5 Rural 1,01 {),OOO 513,840 496,256 43.3 50.7 35.6 Urban 245,703 129,352 116,351 25.7 41.3 8.5

6. Bijapur Total 2,927,990 1,491,019 1,436,971 41.6 50.9 32.0 Rural 2,239,244 1,137,560 1,101,684 45.6 52.6 38.4 Urban 688,746 353,459 335,287 28.8 45.5 11.3

7. Chikmagalur Total 1,017,283 514,526 502,757 45.0 57.5 32.1 Rural 845,422 425,865 419,557 47.4 58.6 36.1 Urban 171,861 88,661 83,200 32.9 52.4 12.2

8. Chitradurga Total 2,180,443 1,121,647 1,058,796 43.0 53.9 31.5 Rural 1,591,765 814,015 777,750 47.7 56.1 38.9 Urban 588,678 307,632 281,046 30.4 48.1 11.0

9. Dakshina Kannada Total 2,694,264 1,306,256 1,388,008 43.2 51.7 35.1 Rural 1,931,670 925,369 1,006,301 44.5 51.8 37.9 Urban 762,594 380,887 381,707 39.7 51.5 27.9

10. Dharwad Total 3,503,150 1,802,418 1,700,732 42.1 53.4 30.2 Rural 2,279,259 1,171,200 1.108,059 47.8 56.1 39.0 Urban 1,223,891 631,218 992,673 31.6 48.4 13.7

11. Gulbarga Total 2,582,169 1,316,088 1,266,081 43.1 51.2 34.6 Rural 1,972.366 999,383 972,983 47.9 53.8 41.9 Urban 609,803 316,705 293,098 27.3 43.0 10.4

50 , MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females PelSOll& Males . Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

AGE GROUP: ALL AGES 38.4 53.5 22.7 3.5 0.6 6.7 Total Kamataka 41.6 55.3 27.4 4.9 0.7 9.2 Rural 31.4 49.5 12.0 0.6 0.3 0.9 Urban

33.8 53.1 12.5 0.5 0.2 0.7 Total 1. Bangalore 39.0 56.3 19.9 1.9 0.3 '3.7 Rural 33.0 52.6 11.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 Urban

37.2 55.5 17.9 5.8 0.5 11.3 Total 2. Bangalore Rural 38.2 56.1 19.3 6.8 0.6 13.4 Rural 32.9 52.8 11.6 0.9 0.2 1.7 Urban

37.4 53.9 20.2 4.9 0.6 9.5 Total 3. Belgaum 39.5 55.2 23.2 6.2 0.6 12.0 Rural 30.6 49.6 10.3 0.9 0.3 1.6 Urban

42.9 53.2 32.2 2.3 0.6 4.0 Total 4. Bellary 46.9 54.9 38.7 3.1 0.7 5.5 Rural 33.3 49.2 16.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 Urban

37.2 48.6 25.1 2.7 .0.2 5.4 Tqtal 5. Bi~ar. 40.0 SO.5 29.2 3.3 0.2 6.5 Rural 25.4 41.2 7.8 0.4 0.1 0.7 Urban

37.9 50.5 24.9 3.7 0.4 7.2 Total 6. Bijapur 41.0 52.1 29.6 4.6 0.5 8.8 Rural 27.9 45.3 9.4 1.0 0.2 1.8 Urban

40.5 56.7 23.9 4.4 0.8 8.2 Total 7. Chikmagalur 42.2 57.7 26.5 5.2 0.9 9.5 Rural 32.1 52.1 10.9 0.8 0.4 1.3 Urban

38.7 53.2 23.3 4.3 0.7 8.2 Total 8. Chitradurga 42.0 55.3 28.1 5.7 0.9 10.8 Rural

29.8 47.7 10.1 0.6 0.4 0.9 Urban \

41.3 51.0 32.2 1.9 0.7 2.9T01:al 9. Dakshina Kannada 42.3 SO.9 34.3 2.3 0.8 3.6 Rural 38.8 51.0 26.6 0.9 0.5 1.2 Urban

38.5 52.8 23.4 3.6 0.6 6.8 Total 10. Dhalwad i,-'" 42.8 55.4 29.5 5.0 0·7 9.5 RUral' 30.6 48.1 12.0 '1:0 6.s·· 1.7'UrG~n

40.3 SO.9 29.2 2.? 0.3 11 . Gulbarga 44.4 53.5 --0.3 - . 35.1 },5 J:~~~I' 26.9 42.9 9.5 0.5 . 'of 0.8 Urban

51 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

12. Hassan Total 1,569,684 785,144 784,540 44.3 56.1 32.4 Rural 1,296,962 644,650 652,312 47.1 57.6 36.7 Urban 272,722 140,494 132,228 30.7 49.5 10.8

13. Kodagu Total 488,455 246,869 241,586 47.1 58.7 35.3 Rural 410,514 206,659 203,855 49.2 59.5 38.7 Urban 77,941 40,210 37,731 36.3 54.9 16.5

14. Kolar Total 2,216,889 1,128,316 1,088,573 43.4 55.0 31.4 Rural 1,699,906 863,585 . 836,321 47.9 57.6 37.9 Urban 516,983 264,731 252,252 28.6 46.8 9.6

15. Mandya Total 1,644,374 837,597 806,777 44.5 57.5 31.0 Rural 1,377,570 699,719 677,851 46.7 58.8 34.3 Urban 266,804 137,878 128,926 33.0 51.0 13.7

16. Mysore Total 3,165,018 1,620,624 1,544,394 40.2 57.0 22.6 Rural 2,224,724 1,136,626 1,088,098 44.0 59.9 27.3 Urban 940,294 483,998 456,296 31.2 50.0 11.3

17. Raichur Total . 2;309,887 1,166,959 1,142,928 44.4 53.6 35.0 Rural 1,829,765 920,748 909,017 47.9 55.2 40.5 Urban 480,122 246,211 233,911 31.2 47.6 13.9

18. Shimoga Total 1,909,663 974,157 935,506 40.9 55.2 26.0 Rural 1,403,421 712,831 690,590 44.6 57.2 31.6 Urban 506,242 261,326 244,916 30.6 49.7 10.1

19. Tumkur Total 2,305,819 1,177,233 1,128,586 47.7 56.9 38.1 Rural 1,923,656 975,346 948,310 50.5 58.5 42.3 Urban 382,163 201,887 180,276 33.5 49.2 15.9

20. Uttara Kannada Total 1,220,260 620,697 599,563 38.8 53.3 23.7 Rural 925,744 470,332 455,412 41.9 55.3 28.1 Urban 294,516 150,365 144,151 29.0 47.4 9.9

AGE GROUP: 15-59 YEARS Karnataka Total 25,391,357 13,047,419 12,343,938 65.8 84.4 46.2 Rural 17,079,152 8,673,014 8,406,138 73.6 88.4 58.4 Urban 8,312,205 4,374,405 3,937,800 49.8 76.5 20.1

1. Bangalore Total 2,993,828 1,607,016 1,386,812 52.0 79.4 20.2 Rural 380,648 203,698 176,950 64.3 87.3 37.9 Urban 2,613,180 1,403,318 1,209,862 50.2 78.2 17.6

52 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Totall District Main workers Marginal workers Rurall Persons Males Females Persons MaI&s Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

37.6 55.3 19.8 6.7 0.8 12.6 Total 12. Hassan 39.2 56.7 21.9 7.9 0.9 14.9 Rural 29.8 49.0 9.5 0.9 0.5 1.3 Urban

45.1 58.1 31.8 2.0 0.6 3.5 Total 13. Kodagu 46.8 58.8 34.7 2.3 0.6 4.0 Rural 35.9 54.5 16.1 0.4 0..4 0..4 Urban

39.8 54.4 24.6 3.7 0..6 6.8 Total 14. Kolar 43.3 56.8 29.3 4.6 0..8 8.6 Rural 28.1 46.5 8.8 0..5 0.3 0..7 Urban

38.7 56.8 19.8 5.8 0..7 11.2 Total 15. Mandya 39.9 58.0. 21.2 6.8 0.7 13.1 Rural 32.2 50..7 12.5 0..7 0..3 1.2 Ufban

37.4 56.6 17.3 2.8 0..4 5.4 Total 16. Mysore 40.2 59.5 20..1 3.8 0.4 7.3 Rural 30.7 49.6 10.5 0:5 0..3 0.8 Urban

42.0. 53.4 30.4 2.4 0.2 4.6 Total 17, Raichijr,. 45.0 55.0 34.9 2.9 0.2 5.6 RUI~J 30.7 47.4 13.2 0..4 0.1 0..7 Urban

37.8 54.7 20..1 3.1 0.5 5.9 Total 18. Shimoga 40.5 56.7 23.9 4.1 0.5 7.7 Rural 30.0. 49.5 9.3 0..5 0.3 0.8 Urban

39.7 55.3 23.5 8.0 1.6 14.5 Total 19. Tumkur 41.3 56.7 25.5 9.2 1.8 16.7 Rural 31.8 48.6 13.0. 1.7 0.7 2.9 Urban

35.1 52.4 17.2 3.6 0.9 6.5 Total 20. Utlara Kannada 37.3 54.2 19.9 4.6 1.0 8.2 Rural 28.2 46.8 8.8 0..8 0.6 1.0. Urban ,

AGE GROUP: 15-59 YEARS 60.5 83.8 35.9 5.3 0.6 10.3 Total Karnataka 66.2 87.7 44.0 7.4 0.7 14.4 Rural 48.9 76.2 18.7 0.9 0.4 1.4 Urban

51.3 79.1 19.1 0..6 0.3 1.1 Total 1. Bangalore 61.4 87.0. 31.9 3.0. 0.3 6.0 Rural 49.8 78.0. 17.2 0.3 0..3 0..4 Urban

53 TABLE 20: POPULA nON AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rurall Population Total (main+marginal) workers Ul'ban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2. Bangalore Rural Total 928,527 482,323 446,204 67.6 87.1 46.4 Rural 755,546 391,592 363,954 70.9 88.2 52.4 Urban 172,981 90,731 82,250 53.0 82.7 ' 20.2

3. Belgaum Total 2,006,600 1,036,567 970,033 67.2 85.6 47.6 Rural 1,508,345 776,489 731,856 73.2 88.4 57.0 Urban 498,255 260,078 238,177 49.2 77.3 18.6

4. Bellary Total 1,005,414 515,707 489,707 71.9 86.4 56.7 Rural 679,843 346,396 333,447 81.2 91.1 71.0 Urban 325,571 169,311 156,260 52.4 76.6 26.2

5. Bidar Total 633,621 327,193 306,426 67.8 81.5 53.1 Rural 503,386 256,767 246,619 73.9 84.9 62.3 Urban 130,235 70,426 59,809 44.2 68.9 15.1

6. Bijapur Total 1,562,473 799,756 762,717 68.7 83.7 53.0 Rwal 1,177,610 601,142 576,528 75.7 86.8 64.2 Urban 384,803 100,614 186,189 47.3 74.3 18.5

7. Chikmagalur Total 604,119 305,225 298,894 68.3 86.9 49.2 Rural 500,899 251,391 249,508 71.8 88.3 55.2 Urban ,100,220 .53,834 49,386 51.0 80.3 19.0

8. Chitradurga Total 1,224,394 633,208 591,186 66.9 83.7 48.9 Rural 878,305 449,114 "29,191 74.6 87.6 60.9 Urban 346,089 164,094 161,995 47.5 74.2 17.2

9. Oakshina Kannada Total 1,586.544 756,691 829,853 66.8 80.6 54.2 Rural 1.107,326 514,993 592,333 70.1 82.8 59.0 Urban 479,216 241,698 237,520 59.2 75.9 42.2

10.Dharwad Total 1,942,639 1,013.719 928,920 66.9 84.4 47.7 Rural 1,234,750 644,316 590,374 76.4 88.9 &2.7 Urban 707,889 369,343 338.546 50.3 76.6 21.5

11. Gwbarga Total 1,348,192 690 •.271 658,521 71.5 84.5 57.9 Rural 1.018,892 515,889 503,003 79.6 88.7 70.3 . Urban 329,900 1704,382 155,518 46.5 71.9 18.0

12. Hassan Total 899,875 451,254 448.621 68.8 87.0 50.5 Rural 737,253 365,994 371,259 73.4 89.5 57.5 Urban 162,822 85,260 n,362 47.9 76.1 16.8

13.Kodagu Total 296,011 148,609 :147,402 70.9 88.0 53.5 Rural 247,TI6 123,195 124,581 73.9 89.3 58.7 IJt'ban .48,'235 25,414 22.821 55.0 81.8 25.3 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Totall District Main workers Marginal workers Rurall Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

58.6 86.6 28.4 8.9 0.6 18.0 Total 2. Bangalore Rural 60.3 87.5 30.9 10.6. 0.6 21.4 Rural 51.5 82.4 17.4 1.5 0.3 2.8 Urban

59.7 85.0 32.6 7.6 0.6 15.0 Total 3. Belgaum 63.6 87.8 37.9 9.6 0.6 19.1 Rural 47.8 76.8 16.2 1.4 0.5 2.5 Urban

68.7 85.9 50.6 3.3 0.5 6.1 Total 4. Bellary 76.7 90.5 62.5 4.5 0.6 8.5 Rural 51.8 76.4 25.2 0.6 0.3 1.1 Urban

63.2 81.2 43.9 4.6 0.2 9.1 Total 5. Bidar 68.3 84.6 51.3 5.6 0.3 11.1 Rural 43.5 68.8 13.8 0.6 0.1 1.3 Urban

62.8 83.2 41.4 5.9 0.4 11.6 Total 6. Bijapur 68.4 86.3 49.8 7.3 0.5 14.4 Rural 45.7 74.0 15.5 1.6 0.3 3.0 Urban

61.7 86.1 36.9 6.5 0.8 12.4 Total 7. Chikmagalur 64.2 87.4 40.8 7.6 0.9 14.4 Rural 49.8 79.9 16.9 ,_ -' 1.2 :".,~ 0.4 ~ 2.1· Urban

60.4 '83.0 36.3 6.5 0.8 12.6 Total 8. Chitradurga 65.9 86.8 44.0 8.7 0.9 16.8 Rural 46.6 73.7 15.7 1.0 0.5 1.5 Urban

64.1 79.7 49.9 2.7 o.g 4.3 Total 9. Dakshina Kannada 66.7 81.7 53.7 3.4 1.1 5,4 Rural 58.0 75.3 40.4 1,2 0,6 1,8 Urban

61,5 83.8 37.2 5,4 0,6 10.5 Total 10, Dharwad 68.8 88.2 47,1 7,6 0,7 15.1 Rural 48.8 76.1 18.9 1,5 0,5 2.6 Urban

67.1 84.2 49.2 4.4 0,3 8,8 Total 11. Gulbarga 74.0 88.4 59.2 5,6 0,3 11.1 Rural 45.8 71.8 16.7 0.7 0.1 1.3 Urban

58.7 86.2 31,1 10.1 0.8 19.4 Total 12. Hassan 61.4 88.7 34,5 12.0 0.8. 23.0 Rural

46.5 75.4 14,8 ./_. 1.3 0:7 ~ Z;Q"_;_'8rban >~-:..;:-'. '

68.0: -- 87.4: -j - , 48.6 . :-", - ;-'2.8 -- 0;:7 i5.{}Tatal 13, Kodagu 70.1' - 88.6 52.9 3.3 0.7 _ 5.8 'RUral

54S.; 81.3.. :- 24.6 - ~, ..,0.6 ;': J. 0'1i ;;;-02:-tJrban i ·~C!:..~

55 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Totall Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

14. Kolar Total 1,239,468 632,969 606,499 67.2 85.2 48.4 Rural 936,980 476,599 460,381 74.3 89.0 59.0 Urban 302,488 156,370 . 146,118, 45.1 73.4 14.8

15. Mandya Total 946,303 486,377 459,926 67.8 ·86.4 48.0 Rural 787,820 403,472 384,348 71.2 88.2 53.3 Urban 158,483 82,905 75,578 50.8 77.6 21.3

16. Mysore Total 1,831,250 945,151 886,099 61.3 86.0 34.9 Rural 1,260,366 648,973 611,393 67.5 90.8\ 42.8 Urban 570,884 296,178 274,706 47.6 75.6 17.4

17. Raichur Total 1,212,521 616,975 595,546 73.2 88.6 57.3 Rural 948,054 480,254 467,800 79.3 91.4 66.7 Urban 264,467 136,721 127,746 51.6 78.5 22.8

18. Shimoga . Total 1,115,986 570,709 545,277 63.1 84.7 40.5 Rural 807,635 409,444 398,191 69.3 88.3 49.6 Urban 308,351 161,265 147,086 46.9 75.5 15.7

19. Tumkur Total 1,398,007 668,844 639,163 73.0 86.5 58.8 Rural 1,077,664 544,077 533,587 77.6 89.4 65.5 Urban 230,343 124,767 105,576 51.4 73.8 24.9

20. Utlara Kannada Total 704,985 358,855 346,130 60.7 83.0 37.5 Rural 529,994 269,159 260,835 65.7 86.0 44.8 Urban 174,991 89,696 85,295 45.5 74.2 15.4

AGE GROUP: 60+ YEARS KCornataka Total .3,142,708 1,560,771 1,581,937 37.3 56.7 18.1 Rural 2,331,391 1,159,539 1,171,852 42.0 62.4 21.8 Urban 811,317 401,232 410,085 23.7 40.0 7.7

1. Bangalore Total 278,441 144,610 133,831 21.7 35.4 6.9 Rural 45,025 24,155 20,870 40.1 61.1 15.8 Urban 233,416 120,455 112,961 18.2 30.3 5;3

2. Bangalore Rural Total 135,880 70,910 64,970 40.4 60.4 18.6 Rural 118,050 61,850 56,200 42.0 62.0 20.1 Urban 17,830 9,060 8,770 29.8 49.7 9.4

3. Belgaum Total 261,292 126,992 134,300 36.0 56.7 16.4 Rural 207,216 100,736 106,480 38.5 59.8 18.3 Urban 54,076 26,256 27,820 26.2 44.6 8.9

56 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

61.7 84.5 38.0 5.4 0.6 10.4 Total 14. Kolar 67.4 88.3 45.7 6.9 0.7 13.3 Rural 44.4 73.1 13.7 0.8 0.4 1.2 Urban

59.1 85.8 31.0 8.6 0.6 17.1 Total 15. Mandya 61.0 87.5 33.2 10.2 0.7 20.1 Rural 49.7 77.1 19.5 1.1 0.5 1.8 Urban

57.2 85.6 26.8 4.1 0.4 8.1 Total 1p. Mysore 61.9 90.4 31.6 5.6 0.4 11.2 Rural 46.8 75.2 16.2 0.8 0.4 1.2 Urban

69.4 88.3 49.9 3.8 0.2 7.4 Total 17. Raichur 74.6 91.2 57.6 4.6 0.3 9.2 Rural 50.9 78.3 21.6 0.7 0.2 1.2 Urban

58.3 84.2 31.3 4.8 0.5 9.2 Total 18. Shimoga 63.0 87.7 37.5 6.3 0.6 12.1 Rural 46.1 75.1 14.4 O.B 0.4 1.3 Urban

61.6 85.1 37.0 11.4 1.4 21.9 Total 19. Tumkur 64.3 87.9 40.3 13.3 1.6 25.3 Rural 48.8 ",2.9 20.3 2.6 0.9 4.6 Urban

55.2 82.0 27.5 5.5 1.1 10.0 Total 20. Utlara Kannada 58.8 84.8 32.0 6.9 1.2 12.B Rural 44.3 73.4 13.8 1.2 0.8 1.6 Urban

AGE GROUP: 60+ YEARS 34.4 55.7 13.3 2.9 1.0 4.8 Total Karnataka 38.3 61.3 15.5 3.7 1.1 6.3 Rural 23.1 39.6 7.1 0.5 0.4 0.6 Urban

\ 21.3 35.0 6.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 Total 1. Bangalore 38.7 60.5 13.4 1.4 0.5 2.4 Rural 17.9 29.9 5.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 Urban

36.3 59.8 10.B 4.1 0.6 7.B Total 2. Bangalore Rural 37.4 61.3 11.1 4.6 0.7 8.9 Rural 29.2 49.3 8.4 0.6 0.3 0.9 Urban

32.3 55.7 10.3 3.6 t.O 6.1 Total 3. Belgaum 34.1 58.7 10.9 4.4 1.1 7.4 Rural 25.5 44.1 7.8 0.8 0.5 1.0 Urban

57 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

4. Sellary Total 111,830 52,790 59,040 41.3 59.6 25.0 Rural 82,090 38,7:40 43,350 44.5 62.2 28.7 Urban 29,740 14,050 15,690 32.4 ~2.2 14.8

5. Sidar Total 95,921 48,211 47,710 49.2 70.9 27.4 Rural 82,728 41,658 41,070 51.9 73.1 30.3 Urban 13,193 6,553 6,640 32.9 . 56.8 9.2

6. Bijapur Total 198,300 92,770 105,530 36.2 56.9 18.0 Rural 156,430 72,650 83,780 38.9 60.1 20.5 Urban 41,870 20,120 21,750 26.0 45.1 8.3

7. Chikmagalur Total 69,823 36,030 33,793 39.4 59.5 17.9 Rural 60,387 31,237 29,150 41.0 60.9 19.6 Urban 9,436 4,793 4,643 29.3 50.8 7.1

8. Chitradurga Total 153,683 79,092 74,591 40.8 58.9 21.7 Rural 122,284 63,324 58,960 44.6 62.8 25.0 Urban 31,399 15,768 15,631 26.1 43.0 9.1

9. Dakshina Kannada Total 208,767 97,307 111,460 34.3 55.5 15.7 Rural 153,540 73,110 80,430 38.3 60.2 18.3 Urban 55,227 24,197 31,030 23.1 41.1 9.1

10. Dharwad Total 235,629 111,841 123,788 34.3 52.5 17.9 Rural 161,020 76,830 84,190 39.2 58.1 21.9 Urban 74,609 35,011 39,598 23.9 40.3 9.4

11. Gulbarga Total 170,526 81,436 89,090 40.5 60.1 22.6 Rural 137,650 64,990 72,660 43.7 63.5 25.9 Urban 32,876 16,446 16,430 27.2 46.8 . 7.7

12. Hassan Total 115,081 57,061 58,020 38.0 57.2 19.1 Rural 99,770 49,610 50,160 40.0 59.4 20.9 Urban 15,311 7,451 7,860 24.7 42.7 7.6

13. Kodagu Total 33,761 17,417 16.344 41.6 63.0 18.9. Rural 29,492 15,338 14,154 43.7 65.1 20.4 Urban 4,269 2,079 2,190 27.6 47.6 8.7

14. Kolar Total 171,052 88,590 82,462 41.4 60.9 20.4 Rural 140,578 73,520 67,058 45.5 65.1 23.9 Urban 30,474 15,070 ,.15,404 22.5 40.1 5.2

15. Mandya Total 132,994 67,485 65.509 42.0 61.7 21.6 Rural 116,481 58,915 57,566 43.6 63.4 23.3 Urban 16,513 '8.570 7,943 30.7 50.1 9.7

58 - MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Totall District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

39.3 58.7 21.8 2.0 0.8 3.2 Total 4. Bellary 41.8 61.3 24.5 2.7 1.0 4.2 Rural 32.2 51.8 14.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 Urban

46.7 70.6 22.6 2.6 0.3 4.8 Total 5. Bidar 48.9 72.8 24.7 2.9 0.4 5.6 Rural 32.7 56.7 9.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 Urban

33.0 55.8 12.9 3.2 1.0 5.1 Total 6. Bijapur 35.1 58.9 14.4 3.8 1.2 6.1 Rural 25.1 44.7 6.9 0.9 0.3 1.4 Urban

36.0 57.8 12.6 3.4 1.7 5.3 Total 7. Chikmagalur 37.0 59.0 13.6 3.9 1.9 6.0 Rural 29.0 50.6 6.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 Urban

37.3 57.6 15.7 3.5 1.3 6.0 Total 8. Chitradurga 40.2 61.3 17.6 4.3 1.5 7.4 Rural 25.7 42.7 8.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 Uiban

32.3 54.2 13.2 2.0 1.3 2.5 Total 9. Dakshina Kannada 35.9 58.7 15.1 2.4 1.5 3.2 Rural 22.4 40.5 8.3 0.7 0.7 0.8 Urban

31.2 . 51.3 13.1 3.1 1.3 4.8 Total 10. Dharwad 35.1 56.5 15.5 4.1 1.6 6.4 Rural 22.9 39.7 8.1 1.0 0.6 1.3 Urban

38.1 59.6 18.5 2.4 0.6 4.1 Total 11. Gulbarga 40.8 62.9 21.0 2.9 0.6 4.9 Rural 26.9 46.5 7.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 Urban

33.6 56.0 11.5 4.4 1.2 7.6 Total 12. Hassan 35.1 58.1 12.3 5.0 1.3 8.7 Rural 24.0 42.4 6.6 0.7 0.3 1.0 Urban

39.2 61.7 15.2 2.5 1.3 3.7 Total 13. Kodagu 41.0 63.8 16.2 2.7 1.3 4.2 Rural 26.7 46.2 8.2 0.9 1.4 0.5 Urban

38.3 59.9 15.1 3.1 1.0 5.3 Total 14. Kolar 41.8 64.1 17.4 3.6 1.0 6.5 Rural 21.9 39.2 5.0 0.5 0.9 0.2 Urban

37.4 60.7 13.4 4.6 1.0 8.2 Total 15. Mandya 38.5 62.3 14.1 5.1 1.2 9.1 Rural 29.9 49.9 8.2 0.8 0.1 1.5 Urban

59 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rurall Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

16. Mysore Total 232,003 119,416 112,587 39.2 60.0 17.3 Rural 170,983 88,149 82,834 44.7 67.2 20.9 Urban 61,020 31,267 29,753 23.9 39.6 7.3

17. Raichur Total 139,053 62,793 76,260 36.6 57.1 19.7 Rural 114,540 51,160 63,380 38.2 58.6 21.7 Urban 24,513 11,633 12,880 29.0 50.5 9.5

18. Shimoga Total 121,983 63,653 58,330 37.2 58.6 13.9 Rural 95,860 50,630 45,230 40.6 62.6 16.0 Urban 26,123 13,023 13,100 24.8 42.9 6.7

19. Tumkur Total 188,235 98,855 89,380 44.5 62.6 24.5 Rural 167,345 88,005 79,340 46.6 64.8 26.3 Urban 20,890 10,850 10,040 28.1 44.6 10.3

20. Uttara Kannada Total 88,454 43,512 44,942 33.6 56.1 11.8 Rural 69,922 34,932 34,990 36.8 59.8 13.9 Urban 18,532 8,580 9,952 21.3 40.8 4.4

60 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rurall Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

37.1 59.4 13.4 2.2 0.6 3.8 Total 16. Mysore 42.0 66.5 15.9 2.8 0.6 5.0 Rural 23.3 39.3 6.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 Urban

34.6 56.7 16.4 2.0 0.4 3.3 Total 17. Raichur 35.9 58.2 17.9 2.3 0.4 3.8 Rural 28.5 50.3 8.8 0.5 0.3 0.7 Urban

35.1 57.7 10.3 2.1 0.9 3.5 Total 18. Shimoga 38.0 61.6 11.6 2.6 1.0 4.4 Rural 24.2 42.5 6:0 0.6 0.5 0.7 Urban

39.1 61.1 14.8 5.4 1.6 9.7 Total 19. Tumkur 40.6 63.1 15.5 6.0 1.7 10.8 Rural 27.2 44.1 8.9 0.9 0.5 1.4 Urban

30.5 54.0 7.7 3.1 2.0 4.0 Total 20. Uttara Kannada 33.1 57.4 8.9 3.7 2.4 5.0 Rural 20.7 40.4 3.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 Urban

61 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District TotaV Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are RuraV main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Kamataka Total P 17,292,117 51.3 9:5 13.4 9.4 12.1 4.3 M 12,285,340 41.3 10.8 15.7 11.7 15.2 5.2 F 5,006,777 75.9 6.4 7.5 3.8 4.3 2.0

Rural P 12,919,726 59.2 11.0 13.3 7.5 7.5. 1.4 M 8,714,434 48.8 13.1 16.4 9.6 10.1 2.0 F 4,205,292 80.7 6.8 7.0 3.1 2.1 0.3

Urban P 4,372,391 28.2 5.1 13.4 15.1 25.5 12.7 M 3,510,906 23.1 5.3 14.2 16.7 27,6 13.1 F 801,485 51.0 4.6 9.B 7.7 15.9 11.0

1. Bangalore Total P 1,635,987 25.1 4.2 11.4 15.3 29.5 14.5 M 1,349,655 21.1 4.3 12.2 16.8 31.4 14.1 F 286,332 43.8 3.4 7.7 8.3 20.4 16.4

Rural P 261,186 48.7 6.7 13.6 13.7 14.9 2.4 M 197,745 39.8 7.5 15.5 16.3 18.0 2.9 F 63,441 76.5 4.2 7.8 5.6 4.9 1.0

Urban P 1,374,801 20.6 3.7 10.9 15.6 32.3 16.8 M 1,151,910 18.0 3.8 11.6 16.9 33.7 16.1 F 222,891 34.4 3.2 7.7 9.1 24.9 20.7

2. Bangalore Rural Total P 623,043 56.1 6.6 12.9 11.6 10.7 2.1 M 477,616 48.7 7.3 14.9 13.7 12.8 2.6 F 145,427 BO.4 4.0 6.5 4.B 3.7 0.6

Rural P 523.233 59.6 6.B 12.3 10.7 9.1 1.4 M 394,746 52.1 7.7 14.4 12.7 11.2 1.9 F 128.487 82.8 4.0 5.9 4.4 2.7 0.2

Urban P 99,810 37.4 5.1 16.3 16.3 18.9 5.9 M 82,870 32.4 5.3 17.4 18.2 20.4 6.3 F 16,940 61.8 4.3 11.1 7.4 11.6 3.8

3. Belgaum Total P 1.340,802 52.5 9.8 13.3 8.3 12.7 3.5 M 987,792 41.8 11.5 16.0 1Q.2 16.2 4.4 F 353,010 82.5 4.7 5.8 2.9 3.0 1.0

Rural P 1,083,491 58.4 10.7 13.2 6.7 9.4 1.5 M 772,619 .47.6 13.1 16.2 8.5 12.5 2.1 F 310,872 85.2 4.8 5.6 2.4 1.8 0.2

Urban P 257,311 27.6 5.7 13.7 14.8 26.5 11.7 M 215,173 20.7 6.0 14.9 16.5 29.3 12.7 F 42,138 62.6 4.5 7.5 6.5 12.2 6.6

62 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total/ Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

4. Bellary Total P 809,989 64.4 6.9 12.7 6.3 7.3 2.5 M . 511,550 50.9 8.7 17.3 8.9 10.6 3.5 F 298,439 87.4 3.9 4.8 1.9 1.5 0.6

Rural P 621,800 69.4 7.6 12.6 5.0 4.5 0.9 M 369,105 56.2 10.0 18.0 7.4 7.0 1.4 F 252,695 88.7 4.1 4.7 1.6 0.8 0.1

Urban P 188,189 47.6 4.9 12.8 10.6 16.4 7.6 M 142,445 37.3 56 15.3 12.9 19.9 9.0 F 45,744 80.0 2.6 5.0 3.4 5.5 3.5

5. Bidar Total P 466,611 66.4 7.6 8.8 5.0 9.5 2.7 M 312,810 54.5 100 11.8 6.9 13.1 3.8 F 153,801 90.7 2.8 2.8 1.0 2.1 0.6

Rural P 404,246 712 8.2 8.4 3.7 7.2 1.3 M 259,505 59.5 11.3 11.5 5.3 10.6 2.0 F 144,741 92.2 2.8 2.8 0.8 1.3 0.1

Urban P 62,365 35.6 3.7 11.6 133 23.9 11.9 M 53,305 30.1 4.1 13.1 149 25.3 12.5 F 9,060 67.6 1.3 2.9 3.8 15.9 8.4

6. Bijapur Total P 1,110,288 52.2 14.7 13.4 7.8 9.0 2.9 M 752,675 40.3 15.7 17.3 10.4 12.4 4.0 F 357,613 77.2 12.7 5.2 2.4 2.0 0.6

Rural' P 918,462 56.0 16.2 13.2 6.8 6.5 1.3 M 592,477 43.9 17.8 17.8 9.2 9.3 2.0 F 325,985 77.9 13.4 5.0 2.3 1.3 0.1

Urban P 191,826 34.0 7.6 14.0 , 12.8 21.3 10.3 M 160,198 26.9 8.1 15.5 14.5 23.7 11.3 F 31,628 69.7 5.2 6.7 4.0 9.2 5.2

7. Chikmagalur Total P 412,276 46.1 14.6 15.7 8.9 11.1 3.5 M 291,962 36.2 16.0 18.2 11.3 14.0 4.4 F 120,314 70.2 11.3 9.8 3.1 4.3 1.2

Rural P. 357,076 49.4 15.6 15.7 8.2 9.0 2.2 M 245,802 39.3 17.4 18.4 . 10.5 11.5 2.9 F 111,274 72.0 11.5 9.7 3.0 3.2 0.6

Urban P 55,200 24.4 8.4 . 16.3 13.7 25.2 11.9 M 46,160 19.7 8.4 17.3 15.4 26.8 12.4 F 9,040 46.8 8.4 11.3 5.1 17.1 9.3

63 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rural/ main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

8. Chitradurga Total P 843,861 53.4 11.4 12.6 8.6 10,6 3.3 M 596,865 42.6 13.2 15.2 11.1 13.7 4.2 F 246,996 79.5 7.2' 6.5 2.8 3,1 0.9

Rural P 668,696 59.3 12.8 12.1 6,9 7,6 1.4 M 450,085 48.3 15,4 15.0 9.1 10.3 2.0 F 218,611 82.0 7.5 6.1 2.3 2,0 0.2

Urban P 175,165 31.1 6.2 14.9 15.5 22,0 10.4 M 146,780 25.4 6.4 15.9 17.1 24,1 11.1 F 28,385 60.6 4.8 9.9 6,8 11,3 6.6

9. Dakshin Kannad Total P 1,112,449 28.9 12.9 26.2 15.6 11,9 4.5 M 665,709 19.9 12.8 27.3 18.2 15.6 6.1 F 446,740 42.3 13:0 24.5 11.8 6,5 2.1

Rural P 816,616 33.1 14.3 27.1 14,2 8.9 2.4 M 471.452 23.7 14.8 29.3 16.6 12.1 3.6 F 345,164 46.0 13.7 24.1 10.9 4,5 0.8

Urban P 295,833 17.3 9.0 23.5 19.6 20.3 10.2 M 194,257 10.8 8.2 22.4 22.2 24.1 12.3 F 101,576 29.7 10,6 25.7 14,6 13.1 6.2

10.0narwad Total P 1.349.942 48.7 17.0 13.9 5.7 10.8 3.8 M 951,924 36.4 20.0 17.2 7.5 14.1 4.8 F 398,018 78.3 9,9 6.0 1.3 3.1 1.3

Rural P 975,260 54.2 20,8 13.7 3.0 6,9 1.3 M 648,478 40.9 25.8 17.7 4.2 9.6 1.9 F 326,782 80.6 11.0 5.7 0.7 1.7 0.2

Urban P 374,682 34.5 7.1 14.6 12.7 20.9 10.3 M 303,446 26.6 7,6 16.2 14.7 23.6 11.1 F 71,236 67.7 4,9 7.4 4.0 9.2 6.8

11. Gulbarga Total P 1,039,922 71.0 4,4 7.5 6.5 8.1 2.4 M 670,426 59.2 5,9 10.5 9.3 11,7 3.5 F 369,496 92.6 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.5 0.6'

Rural P 876,032 76.9 4.5 7.1 5.3 5.4 0.8 M 534,517 65.9 6.3 10.4 7.9 8.3 1.3 F 341,515 94.2 1.7 1.9 1.3 0.8 0.1

Urban P 163,890 39.7 3.8 9.9 12.9 22.6 11.0 M 135,909 32.8 4.1 11.1 14.8 25.2 12.0 F 27,981 73.2 2.1 4.2 3.9 10.0 6.5

64 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTI0N

District Total! Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rurall main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

12. Hassan Total P 589,529 48.6 9.6 16.2 12.3 10.1 3.1 M 43";,318 39.3 10.7 18.9 15.0 12.3 3.8 F 155,211 74.8 6.5 8.7 4.8 3.8 1.3

Rural P 508,173 52.4 10.3 16.4 11.5 7.8 1.5 M 365,524 42.6 11.7 19.4 14.3 9.9 2.0 F 142,649 77.4 6.7 8.7 4.4 2.6 0.3

Urban P 81,356 25.2 5.1 15.0 17.5 24.0 13.2 M 6~,794 21.4 5.2 16.1 19.0 25.1 13.2 F 12,562 46.0 4.6 9.2 9.2 18.1 13.0

13. Kodagu Total P 220,248 39.6 13.3 18.3 11.2 13.3 4.3 M 143,463 29.2 14.3 21.4 13.7 16.0 5.5 F 76,785 59.1 11.6 12.4 6.6 8.1 2.2

Rural P 192,275 42.6 14.2 18.5 10.4 11.3 3.0 M 121,555 32.0 15.4 21.9 12.7 13.9 4.0 F 70,720 60.8 12.1 12.7 6.5 6.7 1.2

Urban P 27,973 19.0 7.4 16.6 16.7 27.0 13.4 M 21,908 13.6 7.8 18.6 19.1 27.4 13.4 F 6,065 38.3 6.1 9.1 7.8 25.2 13.5

14. Kolar Total P 881,514 58.7 5.0 11.8 12.0 10.1 2.4 M 613,841 47.8 5.9 14.7 15.4 13.1 3.1 F 267,673 83.5 2.9 5.3 4.2 3.3 0.7

Rural P 736,073 64.4 5.1 11.6 10.9 7.0 1.0 M 490,681 53.7 6.3 14.8 14.4 9.5 1.4 F 245,392 85.9 2.9 5.2 4.0 1.9 0.1

Urban P 145,441 29.6 4.4 13.2 17.5 26.0 9.4 M 123,160 , 24.6 4.6 14.4 ' 19.3 27.4 9.7 F 22,281 56.9 3.6 6.4 7.2 18.3 7.6

15. Mandya lotal P 635,593 60.4 8.0 11.4 7.2 10.4 2.6 M 475,785 52.2 9.4 13.5 8.9 12.8 3.3 F 159,B08 84.8 3.7 5.1 2.4 3.3 0.7

Rural P 549,610 63.9 8.7 11.1 6.0 8.7 1.6 M 405,892 55.7 10.4 13.4 7.5 11.0 2.2 F 143,718 87.1 3.9 4.7 1.9 2.3 0.2

Urban P 85,983 37.6 3.7 13.3 15.0 21.2 9.1 M 69,893 31.7 3.9 14.3 16.9 23.2 10.0 a= 16,090 63.3 2.7 9.1 6.8 12.8 5.2

65 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Totall Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rurall main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matrie Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

16. Mysore Total P 1,183,225 60.5 5.8 10.6 87 9.9 4.4 M 916,609 54.2 6.8 12.3 10.4 11.5 4.8 F 266,616 82.3 2.7 4.7 2.8 4.7 2.9

Rural P 894,812 70.4 6.6 10.1 6.6 1.0 M 676,312 64.1 7.9 12.1 8.1 1.3 F 218,500 90.0 2.7 4.0 1.8 0.1

Urban P 288,413 30.0 3.4 12.1 15.3 24.4 14.8 M 240,297 26.4 3.5 13.0 17.0 25.4 14.6 F 48,116 47.5 2.6 7.7 7.2 19.6 15.4

17. Raichur Total P 970,995 70.3 9.7 8.0 3.8 6.2 1.9 M 623,136 58.1 13.2 11.3 5.5 9.1 2.8 F 347,859 92.2 3.5 2.2 0.7 1.0 0.4

Rural P 823,416 74.1 10.6 7.6 2.7 4.2 0.8 M 506,421 62.4 14.9 11.0 4.0 6.4 1.2 F 316,995 92.9 3.6 2.1 0.6 0.6 0.1

Urban P 147,579 49.2 4.8 10.4 9.8 17.5 8.2 M 116,715 39.7 5.5 12.4 12.0 20.9 9.6 F 30,864 85.4 2.5 2.9 1.6 4.7 2.9

18. Shimoga Total P 720,984 45.8 9.1 16.5 12.6 12.2 3.8 M 533,187 36.3 10.1 18.7 15.2 14.9 4.7 F 187,797 72.9 6.1 10.1 5.1 4.5 1.3

Rural P 569,006 51.3 10.2 16.9 11.1 8.8 1.8 M 403,933 41.2 11.8 19.6 13.7 11.2 2.4 F 165,073 75.8 6.4 10.2 4.7 2.8 0.2

Urban P 151,978 25.5 5.0 14.8 18.2 25.0 11.5 M 129,254 20.9 5.0 15.8 20.0 26.5 11.8 F 22,724 51.8 4.5 9.2 8.1 16.9 9.5

19. Tumkur Total P 916,196 52.5 11.5 13.7 8.4 11.0 2.9 M 650,667 42.4 13.3 16.1 10.5 13.9 3.8 F 265,529 77.3 7.1 7.7 3.2 3.9 0.8

Rural P 794,734 56.1 12.6 13.6 7.3 9.1 1.4 M 552,618 45.7 14.8 16.3 9.4 11.8 2.0 F 242,116 79.7 7.4 7.3 2.6 2.8 0.2

Urb,an P 121,462 29.3 4.7 14.4 15.2 23.8 12.7 M 98,049 23.8 4.8 15.1 16.7 25.8 13,9 F 23,413 52.3 4.1 11.4 9.3 15.4 7.6

66 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTIoN (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Sex No. of Per oent main wor1(ers who are Rural! main miterate Below Primary Middle Matrie Graduate Urban wortl:ers primary but below but below but below and middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

20. Uttar Kannad Total p 428,663 37.4 14.9 19.3 11.1 12.9 4.5 M 325,350 29.1 16.1 21.8 13.0 14.7 5.2 F 103,313 63.3 11.0 11.2 5.1 7.1 2.2

Rural P 345,529 41.6 16.3 20.0 10.0 9.8 2.4 M 254,967 32.9 18.1 22.9 11.8 11.4 2.9 F 90,562 65.9 11.5 11.6 4.9 5.2 0.9

Urban P 83,134 20.0 S.7 16.4 15.7 25.7 13.4 M 70,383 15.5 8.9 17.8 17.4 26.7 13.8 F 12,751 45.1 7.8 8.9 6.4 20.4 11.5 TABLE 22: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District TI Per cent main workers 'engaged in R/----C~ul~ti~va~t~io-n------A~g-r~ic-u~lt-ur-a~I----~L~iv-e-s-tO-C~k-.~~~M~in~in-g-a-n-d~--~M~a-n-u~fu-c-tu-r~in-g-.-- U labour forestry. fishing. quarrying processing. hunting and servicing and plantations. repairs in orchards and household allied activities industry P M F P M ·F PM F PM F PM F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Kamataka T 34.2 37.7 25.7 2B.9 20.5 49.7 3.6 3.B 3.0 0.7 0.8 0.5 1.9 1.8 2.1 R 43.8 50.6 29.6 35.9 26.4 55.6 4.2 4.6 3.3 0.6 0.7 0.4 1.6 1.7 1.5 U 5.9 6.1 5.2 B.2 5.8 18.5 1.8 1.9 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.1 2.6 2.0 5.4

1 Bangalore T 5.9 5.8 6.4 4.6 3.4 10.2 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.3 0.9 3.4 R 32.7 34.5 27.1 24.4 19.0 41.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 3.4 3,2 4.1 1.1 1.0 1.4 U 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.7 ,0.7 0.7 0.3 0,3 0.4 1.4 0.9 3.9

2 Bangalore Rural T 49.7 52.1 41.7 21.3 16,2 3B.l 3.1 3.3 2.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 2.9 2.7 3.6 R 57.7 61.3 46.6 23.B 18,1 41.2 3.4 3.6 2.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.8 1.6 2.3 U 7.4 7.9 4.8 B.4 7,214.11.8 1.B 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 8.8 7.7 13.7

3 Belgaum T 40.7 43.4 33.4 29.5 21.2 52.9 1.6 2.0 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 R 47.7 52.4 36.2 33.8 24,9 56.1 1.6 2.0 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.8 2.9 2.4 U 11.3 11.0 12.7 11.5 7.9 29.B 1.6 1.B 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.4 4.3 3.9 6.4

4 Bellary T 32.8 37.7 24.4 41.5 29.2 62.6 1.2 1.B 0.3 2.0 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 R 39.7 48.2 27.3 47.0 34.3 65.5 1.2 1.9 0.3 1.7 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 U 10.0 10.6 8.2 23.5 16.0 46.5 1.3 1.5 0,7 3.3 3.2 3.3 2.1 1.5 4.1

5 Bidar T 29.5 34.1 20.3 45.6 32.9 71.3 1.1 1.5 0,2 0.5 0.6 0.2 1.4 1.5 1.2 R 33.0 39.5 21.3 50.7 37.9 73.7 1.2 1.7 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 1.3 1.5 0.8 U 6.9 7.4' 4.4 12.5 8.9 34.1 0.7 O.B 0.2 0.8 0.7 1.3 2.2 1.3 7.6

6 Bijapur T 31.5 37.4 19.2 43.2 30.6 69.5 1.7 2.2 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 3:2 3.5 2.5 R 35.9 44.5 20.2 49.3 36.3 72.9 1.7 2.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 2,7 3.1 2.0 U 10.8 11.1 9.3 13.7 9.7. 33.8 1.8 2.1 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 5,7 5.2 8.5

7 Chikmagalur T 35,9 41.7 21.9 24.7 18.3 40.2 17.5 13.9 26.1 0.8 1.0 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 R 39.9 47.5 23.2 26.4 19.8 41.0 19.7 16.0 28,0 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.9 1.0 U 10.1 11.0 5.6 13.7 lOA 30.4 3.0 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.2 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.8

8 Chitradurga T 37.1 41.7 25.9 32.2 22.0 56.9 2.4 3.0 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.3 2,2 2.0 2.8 R 45.3 53.4 28.6 3M 27.4 61.7 2,6 3.4 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 U 5,7 5.9 5.0 7.6 5.3 19.9 1.5 1.6 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 3.2 2.4 7.6

9 Dakshin Kannad T 19.7 20.8 18.0 16.1 14.9 17.8 6.7 9.4 2.8 0.4 0.6 0.2 1.1 1.2 0.9 R 2~1 27.4 21.8 20~ 19.7 21.1 7.8 11.1 3.1 0.5 0.7 0.2 1.2 1.5 0.9 U 5.0 4.9 5.2 4.5 3.3 6.8 3.9 5.2 1.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.7

10Dharwad T 30.0 34.1 20.1 39.1 28.2 65.2 1,4 1.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 R 37.6 45.2 22.5 47.7 35.9 70.9 1.4 1.9 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.9 2.2 1.4 U 10.3 10.5 9.5 16.8 11.6 38.7 1.4 1.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.4 2.5 7.0

68 BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

__ ~ __~~~ ______~ __~~P~e~r~ce~n~t~m~a~i~n~w~o~~~e~~~e~n~ga~g~e~ d~i~n~ ______~~ ____~ ___ TJ District Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other services RI PfGCs'eaiRg. ~ sl' .:aNt' u s~:and ctJtlMIJlllattdrt& repairs in non h~, industry P M F P M F P M F P M F p M F 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2

8.8 9.2 7.9 2.5 3.2 0.8 8.0 10.0 2.9 2.6 3.6 0.4 8.8 9.& 7.1 T Karnataka 4.0 3.5 5.0 1.1 1.5 0.3 3.4 4.3 1.5 U 1.4 0.1 4.5 5.3 2.7 R 23.3 23.3 23.1 6.5 7.2 3.4 21.6 24.1 10.7 7.6 8.9 1.9 21.8 19.9 29.9 U

30.1 31.5 23.6 8.1 8.8 5.2 19.6 21.2 12.0 7.6 8.6 2.8 21.0 18.2 34.0 T 1 Bangalore 16.2 17.4 12.2 3.3 3.7 1.8 5.2 5.7 3.7 3.2 4.2 0.2 8.1 8.9 5.6 R 32.7 33.9 26.8 9.1 9.6 6.2 22.4 23.9 14.4 8.4 9.4 3.6 23.4 19.8 42.1 U

~.O 8.5 6.6 1.2 1.4 0.5 5.5 6.5 2.1 1.5 1.9 0.1 6.2 6.8 4.4 T 2 BangalOre Rural S.6 4.0 2.5 0.8 0.9 0.3 2.9 3.4 1.5 0.9 1.2 0.1 4.5 5.2 2.6 R 31.2 29.9 37.4 3.5 3.8 2.1 18.9 21.3 7.3 4.8 5.7 0.5 15.1 14.4 18.5 U

6.6 7.9 2.7 2.2 2.8 0.4 6.4 7:9 2.1 2.3 0.1 7.7 8,9' 4.6 T 3.3 4.2 1.1 1.7 2.3 0.2 3.0 :fo7 1.a 1.4" f),(1.' 5:6 6.2' 22 R' 20.2 21.3 14.7 4.3 4.8 2.1 2CU 22:9 (j.1 7:S 0;" 1F.2 18:4' 22:& U

4.1 5.3 1.7 2.5 0.4 6.5 8.a. 2.7 2.4 3.5 0.5, 6.4,* _. 7.7 4.G.· T 4 BeJIary:'. 1.3 1.7 0.7 1.1 0.1 3.0 3.9 1.8 0.8 1.2 0.2 3.5' 4.4". 2.0 . R 13.5" 14.6 5.0 5.9 2.0' ·17'&<',21'.(1,· 7.8 7.6 9.4 2.0 16,1}, 16.2<' 15.2 U

3.0 4.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.3 6.2' 8.8 0.8 2.7 3.9 0.2 8.6 10.6 4.5 T 5 Bidar 1.9 2.7 0.5 1.1 1.6 0.2 3.7 5.5 0.5 1.5 2.3 0.1 5.3 6.8 2.6 R 10.2 10.5 8.4 3.9 4.1 2.9 22.2 25.1 5.3 10.5 11.9 1.8 30.1 29.4 34.0 U

4.6 5.7 2.4 1.6 2.3 0.2 5.8 7.6 1.9 1.7 2.4 0.1 6.5 7.8 3.5 T 6 Bijapur 2.0 2.5 1.0 1.0 1.5 0.1 2.6 3.4 1.2 0.7 1.1 0.0 4.0 5.1 2.0 R 17.5 17.7 16.5 4.5 5.1 1.6 20.8 23.1 9.1 6.3 7.5 0.5 18.3 18.1 19.8 U

2.9 3.5 .1.4 1.7 2.0 0.8 6.0 7.7 1.7 1.5 2.0 0.1 8.0 8.8 6.2 T 7 Chikmagalur 1.9 2.3 1.1 1.2 .1.5 0.5 3.4 4.5 1.1 0.8 1.1 0.1 5.4 6.1 3.7 R 9.4 10.2 5.4 4.7 4.9 4.0 22.4 25.1 8.8 6.0 6.9 1.2 25.1 22.9 36.5 U

6.0 7.1 3.4 2.2 2.9 '0.6 8.1 10.1 3.2 1.9 2.6 0.1 7.5 8.3 5.8 T 8 Chitradurga 2.1 2.6 1.1 0.9 1.2 0.2 3.3 3.9 2.0 0.6 0.9 0.0 4.1 4.8 2.8 R 20.9 20.8 21.2 7.2 7.9 3.5 26.2 28.9 12.4 6.8 8.0 0.7 20.5 19.0 28.3 LI

28.1 14.0 49.3 3:2 '5.0 0.5 10.4 1ll.4 3.1 3.9 6.3 0.3 10.4 12.4 7.3 T 9 Dakshin Kannad 26.0 10.9 46;7 2.2 3.5 0.3 7.2 11.3 1.7 2.6 4.4 0.1 7.3 9.5 4.2 R 33.9 21.4 57.9 5.9 8,4 1.0 19.3 25.3 7.9 7.6 11.0 1.0. 18.9 19.5 17.8 U

6.6 8.0 3.2 2.0 2.7 0.3 8.3 10.8 2.4 2.9 4.0 0.3 7.3 8.0 5.6 T 10 Dharwad 2.4 3.1 1:2 C.8 1.1 0.1 3.4 4.5 1.2 0.9 1.3 0.0 3.9 4.6 2.4 R 17.4 18.5 12:7 5.1 . '6.0 1:4 21.3 24.4 8.3 8.1 9.6 1.4 16.1 15.1 20.3 U

3 RGllKarl98 -0 TABLE 22: DISTRIBUTION (tN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District TI Per cent main workers engaged in R/----C~u~l~tiv-a~ti~o-n------A~g-r~icu~ltu-r-a~I----~L~iv-e~~~O~ck~,~~~M~in~in-g-a-n-d~--~M~a-n-u~ffi-c~tu-r~in-g-,-- U labour forestry, fishing, quarrying processing, hunting and servicing and plantations, repairs in orchards and household allied activities industry p F p M F PM F PM F PM F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8, 9· 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

11 Gulbarga T 30.4 37.4 17.7 44.3 29.6 71.1 2.3 3.2 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.B 1.4 R 34.9 45.3 18.8 50.5 35.2 74.4 2.2 3.1 0.8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.6 1.B 1.2 U 6.4 6.6 5.3 11.6 7.5 31.6 3.0 3.4 0.8 1.8 1.6 2.8 2.1 1.6 4.5

12 Hassan T 57.0 59.5 50.0 14.4 10.1 26.5 7.4 6.0 11.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.8 1.4 R 64.7 69.0 53.8 15.8 11.2 27.6 8.3 6.7 12.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 U 9.0 9.2 7.5 6.2 4.6 14.5 2.3 2.2 2.7 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.9 7.5

13 Kodagu T 19.9 21.7 16.6 15.1 13.1 18.9 38.9 33.4 49.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 R 22.3 25.0 17.9 16.8 14.9 19.9 43.1 38.0 51.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 U 3.2 3.5 2.2 3.4 2.6 6.3 9.9 7.7 18.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7

14 Kolar T 46.7 47.5 44.9 26.0 19.5 41.1 3.4 3.8 2.5 1.6 2.2 0.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 R 54.5 57.6 48.3 29.5 22.7 43.0 3.7 4.3 2.6 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.8 U 7.3 7.3 7.7 8.6 6.6 19.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 6.4 7.3 1.6 3.3 2.3 8.5

15 Mandya T 53.2 57.1 41.6 25.0 18.5 44.2 2.7 2.9 1.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.9 1.9 R' 59.5 '. 64.6 45.2. 26..4 HI.5 45.8. 2.6 2.9 .2.0 0.6 0,6 0.6 M 0.. 8 0 .. 8 U 12.8 13.6 9.3 16.0 12.7 30.5 2.7 2.9 1.8 0.2 0;2 0.4 3.3 1.4 11.6

16 Mysore T 37.8 42.5 21.7 28.2 21.4 51.6 3.2 3.3 2.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.6 1.2 3.2 R 48.1 55.2 25.9 35.5 27.3 60.7 3.4 3.5 3.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.3 1.1 2.0 U 5.9 6.6 2.7 5.6 4.7 10.3 2.4 2.5 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 2.6 1.4 B.6

17 Raichur T 32.B 41.4 17.4 47.0 32.1 73.9 1.2 1.6 0.5 0.8 1.1 0.2 1.8 1.9 1.5 R 37.0 48.6 18.4 51.7 36.3 76.2 1.1 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 1.7 1.9 1.3 U 9.3 9.6 7.3 21.3 13.5 SO.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 3.1 3.6 0.9 2.2 1.9 3.0

18 Shimoga T 37.5 42.0 24.6 35.3 26.0 61.5 1.9 2.4 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 R 45.6 53.1 27.3 40.9 30.9 65.4 2.0 2.5 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 U 7.1 7.5 5.1 14.2 10.9 32.9 1.8 1.9 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 2.5 2.2 4.0

19 Tumkur T 54.6 57.5 47.5 21.2 14.7 37.0 2.2 2.7 1.1 0.4 0.5 2.6 2.1 3.9 R 61.6 66.2 51.2 23.3 16.4 39.3. 2.3 2.8 1.1 0.4 0.5 2.1 1.9 2.6 • U 8.9 9.0 B.6 6.9 5.3 14.0 2.0 2.1 1.4 0.4 0.4 11.0 3.4 17.3

20 Uttar Kannad T 33.0 33.1 32.7 19.2 14.2 35.1 13.3 15.1 7.5 1.2 1.3 t.O 1.9 2.1 1.4 R 39.5 40.6. 36.2 22.8 17.1 38.7 14.9 17.4 7.6 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.2 U 6.1' 5.8 7.6. 4.4 3,5 9.4. 6.7: 6.7. 6.7 . (l.5 Oli 0.4 3-.1 3.2. 2.8

70 BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in TI District --~--~~~----~~~~~------~~--~~~--~----~----~~----~---Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other services RI processing, commerce storage and U servicing and communications repairs in non household industry . P M F p M F p M F P M F P M F 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2

3.2 4.3 1.3 1.7 2.3 0.6 5.6 7.9 1.6 1.8 2.8 0.1 7.5 9.3 4.3 T 11 Gulbarga 1.2 1.7 0.4 0.9 1.3 0.2 2.8 4.0 1,1 0.7 1.1 0.0 4.0 5.1 2.2 R 14.0 14.6 11.5 6.0 6.3 4.8 20.5 23.2 7.6 8.1 9.5 1.3 26.6 25.9 29.8 U

3.0 3.5 1.4 1.6 1.9 0.7 5.8 7.1 2.0 2.1 2.8 0.2 7.3 7.9 5,9 T 12 Hassan 1.7 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.5 2.4 3.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 0.0 4.0 4.5 2.7 R 11.0 11.8 6.6 5.5 5.8 3.8 26.5 28.8 13.6 9.3 10.7 1.6 28.0 25.6 41.5 U

3.4 4.3 1.7 2.1 2.8 0.9 6.6 9.3 1.6 2.1 3.1 0.2 11.0 11.5 10.0 T 13 Kodagu 2.5 3.1 1.5 1.5 2.1 0.5 3.8 5.5 1.0 1.3 2.0 0.1 7.7 8.5 6.3 R 9.5 11.2 3.3 6.3 6.6 5.5 25.9 30.6 9.1 7.3 8.9 1.4 33.6 28.2 53.3 U

5.5 6.7 2.7 1.4 1.9 0.3 6.0 7.B 2.0 1.8 2.5 0.1 6.3 7.0 4.7 T 14 Kolar 2.4 2.9 1.4 0.9 1.2 0.2 3.0 3.B 1.3 0.8 1.2 0.0 3.7 4.4 2.2 R 21.2 22.0 16.8 4.2 4.7 1.8 21.4 23.6 9.2 6.6 7.7 0.8 19.4 17.0 32.8 U

3.4 4.0 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.1 5.3 6.2 2.6 1.2 1.5 0.1 6.1 6.6 4.6 T 15 Mandya 2.2 2.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.7 2.7 3.1 1:7 0.5 0.7 0.0 3.7' 4.2 2.4 R 11:0 12.0 6.3 5.9 6.1 5.2 21.3 23.9 10.1 5.3 6.2 1.1 21.6 21.1 23.8 U

7.5 7.8 6.4 2.6 3.1 0.9 8.0 9.2 3.7 2.5 3.1 0.4 8.3 8.0 9.0 T 16 Mysore 2.9 3.0 2.8 1.2 1.5 0.5 3.1 3.5 1.9 0.6 0.7 0.0 3.3 3.4 '2.7 R 21.6 21.4 22.5 6.7 7.5 2.8 22.9 25.1 12.0 8.4 9.7 1.8 23.7 21.0 37.5 U

1.8 2.4 0.7 0.8 1.2 0.2 4.9 6.6 1.7 1.1 1.7 0.1 7.9 10.2 3.8 T 17 Raichur 0.9 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.1 2.5 3.4 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.0 4.0 5.4 1.9 R 6.5 7.2 3.9 3.2 3.7 1.3 18.0 20.8 7.4 5.3 6.5 1.0 29.5 31.2 23.1 U

5.2 6.6 1.5 1.8 2.2 0.7 7.1 8.B 2.4 1.9 2.5 0.2 7.3 7.6 6.4 T 18 Shimoga 1.8 2.2 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.1 3.1 3.8 1.1 0.6 0.9 0.0 3.7 4.1 ;1.8 R 18.1 20.2 6.1 6.4 6.6 4.9 22.3 24.2 11.5 6.7 7.6 1.2, 20.6 18.5 32.4 U

4.2 4.8 3.0 1.4 1.8 0.4 I 5.3 6.6 2.4 1.5 2.1 0.1 6.5 7.3 4.5 T 19 Tumkur 2.1 2.3 1.6 0.8 1.0 0.2 2.8 3.3 1.6 0.7 0.9 0.0 4.0 4.8 2.3. R 18.2 18.3 17.8 5.6 6.4 2.4 22.3 25.1 10.5 7.1 8.6 0.8 22.6 21.6 27.1 U

5.8 6.9 2.2 3.2 3.8 1.3 8.9 9.7 6.4 2.9 3.7 0.6 10.6 10.2 11.8 T 20 Uttar Kannad 3.1 3.7 1.4 2.5 3.1 0.8 5.8 5.9 5.3 1.8 2.3 0.5. 6.8 6.6 7.2 R 1T1 18.8 7.6 6:Z- 6.~ . 4.8 22.0 '23.4 14.4 7.5 8.7 1.3 26.4 23.1' 45.0' U

71 TABLE 23: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT)' OF MAIN WORKERS

District Agriculture·, hunting, Mining and Manufacturing Electricity, gas and Construction forestry and fishing quarrying water

p M F P M F p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 567 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Karnataka 66.7 61.9 78.4 0.7 O.S 0.5 10.7 11.0 10.0 0.5 0.6 0.1 2.5 3.2 O.S

1 Bangalore 11.5 10.2 17.7 0.8 0.7 1.2 31.4- 32.3 27.0 0.9 1.0 0.4 8.1 8.8 5.2 2 Bangalore Rural 74.1 71.6 82.2 0.6 0.7 0.5 10.9 11.2 10.1 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.4 0.5 3 Belgaum 71.9 66.5 87.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 9.6 11.0 5.6 0.4 0.5 2.2 2.8 0.4 4 Bellary 75.5 68.7 87.3 2.0 2.4 1.5 5.5 6.7 3.6 0.3 0.5 1.7 2.4 0.4 5 Bidar 76.2 68.5 91.8 0.5 0.6 0.2 4.4 5.5 2.2 0.3 0.5 1.5 2.0 0.3 6 Bijapur 76.4 70.3 89.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 7.8 9.2 4.9 0.3 0.4 1.6 2.3 0.2 7 Chikmagalur 78.1 73.9 88.3 0.8 1.0 0.4 3.9 4.5 2.5 0.4 0.5 0.1 1.7 2.0 0.8 8 Chitradurga 71.7 66.7 83.8 0.4 0.5 0.3 8.2 9.1 6.2 0.4 0.5 2.2 2.9 0.6 9 Dakshin Kannad 42.5 45.2 38.6 0.4 0.6 0.1 29.2 15.2 50.1 0.4 0.6 3.1 5.0 0.4 10 Dharwad 70.5 64.1 85.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 8.9 10.3 5.7 0.4 0.5 2.0 2.7 0.3 11 Gulbarga 77.1 70.2 89.6 1.4 1.5 1.1 4.8 6.0 2.7 0.3 0.5 1.7 2.3 0.6 12 Hassan 78.9 75.6 88.1 0.5 0.5 0.4 3.9 4.3 2.8 0.3 0.5 1.6 1.9 0:7 13 Kodagu 73.9 68.1 84.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 4.0 4.9 2.1 0.3 0.5 2.1 2.8 0.9 14 Kolar 76.1 70.7 88.5 1.6 2.2 0.4 6.8 7.9 4.1 0.3 0.5 1.4 1.9 0.3 15 Mandya 80.8 78.5 87.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 4.5 4.9 3.3 0.5 0.6 0.1 1.6 1.7 1.1 16 Mysore 69.2 67.1 76.1 0.5 0.5 0.4 9.1 9.0 9.6 0.4 0.5' 0.1 2.6 3.1 0.9 17 Raichur 81.0 74.9 91.9 0.8 1.0 0.2 3.5 4.3 2.1 0.8 1.2 0.1 0.8 1.2 0.2 18 Shimoga 74.7 70.4 86.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 6.8 8.2 3.1 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.8 2.2 0.7 19 Tumkur 78.0 74.9 85.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 6.8 6.8 6.9 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.8 0.4 20 Uttar Kannad 65.5 62.3 75.3 1.2 1.3 1.0 7.7 9.1 3.5 1.0 1.3 0.2 3.2 3.8 1.3

* Agriculture include those classified as cultivators and agricultural labourers in Census.

72 BY NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, 1991

Wholesale and retail Transport, storage and Financial, insurance, Community, social and Activities not District trade & restaurants and communication real estate and personal services adequately hotels services business services defined

p M F p M F P M F p M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

6.8 8.6 2.4 2.6 3.6 0.3 1.2 1.5 0.5 8.1 8.7 6.9 0.2 0.3 0.1 Karnataka

15.4 17.0 7.6 7.6 8.6 2.8 4.2 4.2 4.5 19.5 16.7 33.1 0.5 0.6 0.5 1 Bangalore 5.0 5.9 2.0 1.5 1.9 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.1 5.7 6.1 4.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 2 Bangalore Rural 5.4 6.7 1.9 2.1 2.8 0.1 0.9 1.2 0.2 7.2 8.1 4.5 0.2 0.2 6.1 3 Belgaum 5.8 7.6 2.6 2.4 3.5 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.1 5.9 7.1 3.9 0.1 0.2 0.1 4 Bellary 5.6 7.9 0.7 2.7 3.9 0.2 0.6 0.9 - B.1 10.0 4.4 0.1 0.1 5 Bidar 5.1 6.6 1.8 1.7 2.4 0.1 0.7 1.0 0.1 6.1 7.3 3.5 0.1 0.1 6 Bijapur 5.1 6.7 1.5 1.5 2.0 0.1 0.8 1.1 0.3 7.5 8.1 6.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 7 Chikmagalur 7.1 8.8 3.0 1.9 2.6 0.1 0.9 1.2 0.2 6.9 7.5 5.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 8 Chitradurga 8.5 12.8 2.2 3.9 6.3 0.3 1.9 2.6 0.9 9.7 11.4 7.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 9 Dakshin Kannad 7.2 9.3 2.1 2.9 4.0 0.3 1.1 1.5 0.3 6.7 7.3 5.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 10Dharwad 5.1 7.1 1.5 1.8 2.8 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.1 6.B 8.3 4.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 11 Gulbarga 5.1 6.2 1.8 2.1 2.7 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.2 6.9 7.3 5.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 12 Hassan 5.5 7.8 1.1 2.1 3.1 0.2 1.2 1.6 0.5 10.1 10.4 9.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 13 Kodagu 5.4 6.9 1.8 1.8 2.5 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.2 5.7 6.2 4.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 14 Kolar • 4.7 5.4 2.4 1.2 1.5 0.1 0.6 0.7 0.2 5.5 5.8 4.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 15 Mandya 6.9 8.0 3.1 2.5 3.1 0.4 1.1 1.2 0.6 7.6 7.3 8.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 16 Mysore 4.4 5.9 1.6 1.1 1.7 0.1 0.5 0.7 - 6.7 8.5 3.5 OA 0.5 0.2 17 Raichur 6.2 7.7 2.0 1.9 2.5 0.2 0.9 1.1 0.3 6.5 6.6 6.2 0.1 0.1 18 Shimoga 4.7 5.7 2.2 1.5 2.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.2 6.0 6.7 4.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 19 Tumkur 7.8 8.5 5.9' 2.9 3.7 0.6 1.1 1.3 0.5 9.3 8.7 11.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 20 Uttar Kannad

73 TABLE 24: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District Professional. technical Administrative. Clerical and related Sales workers and related wor:tcers executive and worlc:ers managerial worlc:ers

.p M F P M F P 'Ii{' 'F P M f 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Kamataka 3.36 3.40 3.25 0.98 1.31 0.20 3.27 4.02 U3 5.71 7.20 2.07

1 Bangalore 8.33 6.84 15.38 4.10 4.62 1.63 9.66 9.12 12.20 13.33 14.81 6.37 2 Bangalore Rural 2.24 2.23 2.26 0.61 0.76 0.15 1.78 2.17 0.50 4.34 5.13 1,n 3 Belgaum 2.87 3.03 2.40 0.87 1.14 0.12 2.66 3.41 0.53 4.66 5.68 1.82 4 Bellary 2.25 2.72 1.43 0.57 0.87 0.06 2.29 3.43 0.35 4.53 5.99 2.04 5 Bidar 3.14 3.65 2.10 0.43 0.61 0.07 2.23 3.21 0.22 4.52 6.46 0.57 6 Bijapur 2.S5 2.99 1.65 0.45 0.64 0.06 2.34 3.32 0.26 4.14 5.37 1.56 7 Chikmagalur 3.16 3.27 2.91 0.64 0.84 0.16 2.60 3.29 0.91 4.53 5.90 1.20 8 Chitradurga 2.89 3.03 2.55 0.63 0.84 0.11 2.44 3.18 0.65 5.88 7.31 2.44 9 Dakshin Kannad 3.79 4.14 3.27 1.09 1.70 0.18 3.97 5.29 2.01 6.50 9.61 1.87 10Dharwad 2.87 2.99 2.58 0.66 0.90 0.10 3.27 4.29 0.82 5.99 7.70 1.89 11 Gulbarga 2.68 3.20 1.73 0.45 0.68 0.05 2.31 3.46 0.22 4.11 5.69 1.25 12 Hassan 2.97 2.97 2.96 0.69 0.89 0.15 2.57 3.18 0.87 4.40 5.41 1.55 13 Kodagu 3.51 3.18 4.13 0.78 1.12 0.16 3.40 4.29 1.73 4.36 6.24 0.86 14 Kolar 2.51 2.44 2.66 0.59 0.81 0.09 2.07 2.72 0.58 4.98 6.41 1.70 15 Mandya 226 2.26 2.27 0.44 0.54 0.12 2.08 2.58 0.61 3.99 4.66 2.00 16 Mysore 3.12 2.73 4.46 0.84 1.02 0.23 3.02 3.37 1.80 6.05 7.06 2.57 17 Raichur 2.37 2.97 1.29 0.45 0.67 0.06 2.09 3.15 0.19 3.29 4.40 1.30 18 Shimoga 2.90 2.81 3.16 0.77 1.00 0.11 2.62 3.15 1.12 5.27 6.55 1.66 19 Tumkur 2.71 2.89 2.27 0.52 0.69 0.09 1.95 2.53 0.54 4.05 4.97 1.80 20 Uttar Kannad 3.97 3.50 5.44 0.93 1.17 0.17 3.59 4.22 1.62 6.71 7.01 5.77

• Farmers includes those classified as cultivators and agricultural labourers in Census

74 Service workers Farmers *, fishermen, Production and related Workers not District hunters, loggers and .workers, tr8l1sport classified by related workers equipment opercltors and occupations labourers

P M p F p M F P F 14· 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25

3.01 3.30 2.17 66.38 7B.z. 11.A3 18.17 12.14 0.86 1.05

6.98 6.09 11.17 11.41 10.10 17.~ 42.47 44.27 33.97 3.72 4.15 1.69 1 BangaIoIe 2.02 2.29 1.14 73.71 71.21 81.91 14.60 15.44 11.83 0.70 0.78 0.44 2 Bangalore Rural 2.25 2.65 1.12 71.65 66.20 86.89 13.97 16.51 6.86 1.08 1.38 0.26 3 Belgaum 2.71 3.20 1.88 75.34 68.37 87.28 11.84 14.83 6.72 0.46 0.59 0.25 4 Beuary 2.34 3.03 0.95 76.06 68.31 91.82 10.18 13.28 3.86 1.111.45 0.41 5 Bidar 1.97 2.46 0.94 76.10 69.89 89.17 12.11 14.91 6.22 0.34 0.43 0.15 6 Bijapur 2.67 2.92 2.04 77.20 72.88 87.66 8.65 10.33 4.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 7 Chikmagalur 2.66 2.99 1.87 71.40 66.31 8369 13.48 15.64 8.26 0.62 0.71 0.42 8 Chitradurga 4.05 5.18 2.36 42.16 44.71 38.35 38.01 28.86 51.64 0.43 0.51 0.32 9 Dakshin Kannad 2.74 3.16 1.74 70.22 63.80 85.58 13.83 16.66 7.07 0.41 0.49 0.22 10 Dharwad 2.49 3.09 1.40 76.68 69.60 89.54 10.76 i3.64 5.53 0.51 0.64 0.27 11 Gulbarga 2.11 2.29 1.59 78.52 75.16 87.91 8.36 9.67 4.69 0.39 0.43 0.28 12 Hassan 4.48 4.58 4.28 72.52 66.48 03.81 10.15 13.17 4.53 0.80 0.95 0.51 .13 Kodagu 1.96 2.31 1.16 75.81 70.37 88.29 11.59 14.37 5.20 0,49 Q.~.7 0.3.1 14 Kolar 2.10 2.28 1.58 80.51 78.13 87.58 8.04 8.92 5.40 0.58 0.63 0.43 15 Mandya 3.0B 3.08 3.09 68.80 66.73 75.90 14.50 15.38 11.47 0.60 0.63 0.47 16 Mysore 2.66 3.30 1.51 80.83 74.73 91.7:5 -;.74 1006 3.58 0.58 0.72 0.33 17 Raichur 2.40 2.67 j 64 :'440 YO.O? 8G6il 11.30 :3.43 5.26 0.33 0.31 0.37 18 Shimoaa 193 2.l.1 1_44. j:i4::1 18.70 : . 75 8.12 0.37 0.42 0.27 19 Tumkur

:0.77 .'. ~8 7.86 0.57 0.61 0.42 20 Uttar K,mll"d

75 TABLE 25 : DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF NON WORKERS BY MAIN ACTIVITY, 1991

District Sex Total Per cent non workers who are number of Engaged in Students Depend. Retired Beggars Inmates of Others non workers household ents persons or and Institutions duties i'entiers vagrants

3 4 5 6 7 .. _8 . .9 10

Kamataka Persons 26,090,403 24.8 33.0 40.3 1.0 0.1 0.8 Males 10,537,935 1.5 47.5 ' 47.3 2.0 0.2 0.1 1.5 Females 15,552,468 40.5 23.1 35.6 0.3 0.1 0.3

1. Bangalore Persons 3,180,864 30.0 36.0 30.3 2.2 0.1 0.1 1.3 Males 1,187,909 1.4 51.6 38.7 5.5 0.1 0.1 2.6 Females 1,992,955 47.1 26.7 25.3 0.3 0.5 2. Bangalore Rural Persons 953,638 25.0 33.8 40.1 0.6 0.1 0.4 Males 378,016 1.3 49.0 47.6 1.2 0.2 0.8 Females 575,622 40.5 23.9 35.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 3. Belgaum Persons 2,065,880 25.5 31.4 41.5 0.8 0.1 0.7 Males 836,099 1.6 46.4 48.7 1.6 0.2 0.1 1.5

Females 1,229,781 41.8 .' 21.1 36.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 4. BelIal}' Persons 1,037,059 20.5 29.0 49.2 (l.7 0.1 0.4 Males 444,856 2.1 41.8 54.1 1.2 0.2 0.7 :_t.":,; i",J Females B~,203 19.4 45.6 0.4 0.1 0.2 c.F£ 34.~ ~!:: e.U;: c~'\ c;: '>':, ' 5.,Bidar , ::."ii.}.::-:::;.,::i Persons 755,155 18.8 32.0 48.2 0.'5 O.!·;' 0.3 Males 329,165 0.8 46.3 51.1 0.8 0.3 0'.7 Females 425,990 32.8 20.9 45.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 6. Bijapur Persons 1,708,835 21.8 32.4 44.2 0.9 0.1 0.6 Males 732,299 0.9 47.7 48.7 1.5 0.2 1.0 Females 976,536 37.5 20.9 40.8 0.5 0.1 0.2 7. Chikmagalur Persons 559,825 26.3 35.7 36.5 0.6 0.1 0.7 Males 218,483 3.0 SO.O 44.3 1.2 0.1 1.3 Females 341,342 41.2 26.6 31.6 . 0.2 0.1 0.3 8. Chitradurga Persons 1,241,965 23.7 34.8 39.8 0.8 0.1 0.7 Males 516,695 1.6 49.7 45.7 1.5 0.1 1.3 Females 725,270 39.5 24.2 35.7 0.3 0.1 0.2 9. Dakshin Kannad Persons 1,531,350 22.5 42.2 32.2 1.0 0.1 0.1 1.9 Males 630,904 1.9 55.0 37.8 2.0 0.1 0.1 3.2 Females 900,446 36.9 33.2 28.3 0.4 0.1 1.0 10. Oharwad Persons 2,027,087 24.5 33.4 40.3 1.0 0.1 0.7 Males 839,675 1.6 47.9 46.9 2.1 0.2 1.4 Femaln 1.187.412 <40.7 23.1 35.7 0.3 0.1 02.

76 TABLE 25 : DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF NON WORKERS BY MAIN ACTIVITY, 1991

District Sex Total Per cent non workers who are number of Engaged in Students Oepend- Retired Beggars Inmates of Others nonworkers household ents persons or and Institutions duties rentiers . vagrants

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11. Gulbarga Persons 1,469,978 19.1 27.0 52.4 0.7 0.1 0.5 Males 641,985 1.3 40.0 56.4 1.2 0.2 0.9 Females 827,993 32.9 17.0 49.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 12. Hassan Persons 875,047 24.8 35.3· 38.5 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.6 Males 344,451 1.5 50.2 45.7 1.3 0.1 0.1 1.1 Females 530,596 40.0 25.6 33.9 0.2 0.1 0.3 13. Kodagu Persons 258,319 24.7 34.9 38.7 0.9 0.1 0.7 Males 101,931 2.4 47.1 47.2 1.9 0.1 1.2 Females 156,388 39.2 27.0 33.2 0.2 0.3 14. Kolar Persons 1,254,305 24.5 33.7 39.9 0.8 0.2 1.0 Males 507,196 1.1 49.2 46.0 1.5 0.3 1.8 Females 747,109 40.3 23.2 35.7 0.2 0.2 0.4 15. Mandya " Persons 912,611 26.3 34.1 38.2 . 0:5.' 0:;; . 0.7 Males 356,168 0.9 SO.6 45.8 1.1 0.2 0.1 ":'1:4 .. Females 556,443 42.6 23.6 33.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 16. Mysore ~- . Persons 1,892,739 30.5 28.2 39.5 {6 0.1 0.6 Males· 697,597 1.6 44.1 50.3 2.4 0.1 0:3 . 1.3 f=emales 1,195,142 47.4 18.9 33.2 0.3 0.2 17. Raichur Persons 1,283,603 21.2 22.6 55.0 0.6 0.2 0.3 Males 541,213 2.1 34.5 61.5 1.0 0.2 0:6 Females 742,390 35.1 14.0 50.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 18. Shimoga Persons 1,128,811 27.3 34.4 36.7 0.9 0.1 0.7 Males 436,503 1.5 50.0 45.2 1.9 0.1 1.2 Females 692,308 43.5 24.6 31.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 19. Tumkur Persons 1,206,229 21.2 36.3 41.1 0.7 0.1 0.6 Males 507,212 1.3 50.2 46.0 1.3 0.2 1.0 Females 699,017 35.7 26.2 37.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 20. Uttar Kannad Persons 747,103 27.9 34.4 34.8 1.1 0.1 1.7 Males 289,578 2.7 48.8 43.4 2.2 0.1 0.1 2.8 Females 457,525 43.9 25.2 29.4 0.4 0.1 1.0

l'_~":,A"'iF;~~j ,(\1 '1""" :"; :~~ h...... '. .. r- j';,_::_-'_'-' ., y " !~. ,- i_'~"'<"-~'~~ ..i> i' i.. :. ~ '. -., i'

~;_ _;~>,::';'!:J',;

MIGRATION TABLE 26 : IN-MIGRANTS BY

District In-migrants Total from other districts of the state Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Karnataka 5,071,206 2,080~859 2,990,347 3,376,944 1,339,117 2,037,827

1. Bangalore 1,240,635 639,979 600,656 674,002 344,958 329,044 2. Bangalore Rural 136,311 40,380 95,931 118,936 32,100 86,836 3. Belgaum 361,947 126,371 235,576 196,280 72,770 123,510 4. Bellary 223,393 85,601 137,792 113,570 40,621 72,949 5. Bidar 92,553 21,650 70,903 30,120 8,620 21,500 6. Bijapur 241,504 81,324 160,180 179,892 60,830 119,062 7. Chikmagalur 170,200 69,086 101,114 146,180 56,746 89,434 8. Chitradurga 238,775 94,945 143,830 198,426 77,665 120,761 9. Dakshina Kanna 172,021 84,489 87,532 71,066 34,782 36,284 10. Dharwad 340,517 142,157 198,360 299,097 122,527 176,570 11. Gulbarga 177,333 50,460 126,873 109,887 34,160 75,727 12. Hassan 160,097 !'l3,688 106,409 144,969 45,560 99,409 13. Kodagu 102,787 48,939 53,848 62,215 26,974 35,241 14. Kolar 195,855 59,261 136,594 100,852 30,381 70,471 15. Mandya 169,422 59,299 110,123 149,212 48,639 100,573 16. Mysore 250,813 108,877 141,936 176,802 71,367 105,43~ 17. Raichur 190,286 72,366 117,920 117,357 40,176 77,181 18. Shimoga 269,278 114,221 155,057 228,873 93,391 135,482 19. Tumkur 199,119 63,316 135,803 149,688 48,780 100,908 20. Uttara Kannada 138,360 64,450 73,910 109,520 48,070 61,450

80 PLACE OF BIRTH, 1991

In-migrants District from other states/UTs from other countries Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 1

1,653,344 719,322 934,022 40,918 22,420 18,498 Karnataka

556,593 289,701 266,892 10,040 5,320 4,720 1. Bangalore 16,725 7,770 8,955 650 510 140 2. Bangalore Rural 164,247 52,901 111,346 1,420 '700 720 3. Belgaum 108,983 44,480 64,503 840 500 340 4. BeUary 62,363 13,000 49,363 70 30 40 5. Bidar 60,832 20,124 . 40,708 780 370 410 6. Bijapur 23,070 11,880 11,190 950 460 490 7. Chikmagalur 39,549 16,910 22,639 800 370 430 8. Chitradurga 95,285 46,537 48,748 5,670 3,170 2,500 9. Dakshina Kannada 40,150 18,930 21,220 1,270 700 570 10. Dharwad 66,186 15,680 50,506 1,260 620 640 11. Gulbarga 14,638 7,838 6,800 490 290 200 12. Hassan 39,33Z 21,325 18,007 1,240 640 600 13. Kodagu 94,163 28,450 65,713 840 430 410 14. Kolar 19,530 10,280 9,250 680 380 300 15. Mandya 68,411 34,180 34,231 5,600 3,330 2,270 16. Mysore 68,991 30,360 38,631 3,938 1,830 2,108 17. Ralchur 40,005 20,540 19,465 400 290 110 18. Shimoga 49,141 14,396 34,745 290 140 150 19. Tumkur 25,150 14,040 11,110 3,690 2,340 1,350 20. Uttara Kannada

81 TABLE 27: IN-MIGRANTS BY PlACE OF LAST RESIDENCE

District In-migrants Total from other districts of state Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

Kamataka 2,198,73-4 975,511 1,223,223 1,501,355 649,458 851,897

1. Bangalore 557,227 288,955 268,272 291,967 150,254 141,713 2. Bangalore Rural 56,261 21,340 34,921 47,921 16,830 31,091 3. Belgaum 152,158 58,398 93,760 89,018 35,968 53,050 4. Bellary 90,162 36,270 53,892 52,727 . 20,990 31,737 5. Bidar 36,435 12,470 23,965 12,360 4,860 7,500 6. Bijapur 101,434 39,0s-l 62,380 77,263 29,833 47,430 7. Chikmagalur 79,997 34,340 45,657 71,477 30,020 41,457 8. Chitradurga 103,050 44,810 58,240 87,940 37,530 50,410 9. Dakshina Kannada 100,864 52,522 48,342 49,846 25,782 24,064 10. Dharwad 148,288 64,774 83,514 131,998 56,694 75,304 11. Gulbarga 70,653 25,390 45,263 46,408 .17,860 28,548 12. Hassan 70,637 28,560 42,077 64,567 25,130 39,437 13. Kodagu 46,785 22,955 23,830 31,803 14,770 17,033 14. Kolar 78,453 28,310 50,143 43,847 15,960 27,887 15. Mandya 71,053 28,549 42,504 62,603 24,229 38,374 16. Mysore 115,710 53,040 62,670 85,540 37,360 48,180 17. Raichur 70,634 28,060 42,574 46,788 17,930 28,858 18. Shimoga 95,589 39,561 56,028 84,749 34,421 50,328 19. Tumkur 90,634 37,633 53,001 7{693 30,077 41,616 20. Uttara Kannada 62,710 30,520 32,190 50,840 22,960 27,880

82 WITH DURAl10N OF RESI~ENCE 0-9 YEARS, 1991

In-migrants District from other stateslUTs from other countries Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13

684,609 318,723 365,886 12,nO 1.330 5,440 Kamataka

260,870 136,361 124,509 4,390 2,340 2,050 1. Sangalore 8,270 4,470 3,800 70 40 30 2. Bangalore Rural 62,700 22,170 40,530 440 260 180 3. Belgaum 37,315 15,270 22,045 120 10 110 4. Sellary 24,045 7,600 16,445 30 10 20 5. Sidar 23,921 9,091 14,830 250 130 120 6. Bijapur 8,240 4,200 4,040 280 120 160 7. Chikmagalur 14,880 7,180 7,700 230 100 130 8. Chitradurga 48,008 24,840 23,168 3,010 1,900 1,110 9. Dakshina Kannada 15,910 7,910 8,000 380 170 210 10. Dharwad 24,075 7,450 16,625 170 80 90 11. Gulbarga 5,930 3,360 2,570 140 70 70 12. Hassan 14,582 7,985 6,597 400 200 200 13. Kodagu 34,486 12,280 22.206 120 70 50 14. Kolar 8,350 4,260 4,090 100 60 40 15. Mandya 29,030 14,830 14,200 1,140 850 290 16. Mysore 23,156 9,810 13,346 690 320 370 17. Raichur 10,710 5,090 5,620 130 50 80 . 16. Shimog~ 18,841 7,496 11,345 100 60 .. 40 19.··TlJmkur 11,290 7,070 4,220 560 490 90 20. Uttata Kannada

RELIGION

3 RGI/Kar/98 -[] TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRA,NGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

Karnataka Total Population 44,977,201 100.00 69.08 30.92 Hindu 38,432,027 85.45 73.20 26.80 Muslim 5,234,023 11.64 44.50 55.50 Christian 859,478 1.91 38.11 61.89 Jain 326,114 0.73 57.n 42.23 Buddhist 73,012 0.16 83.56 16.44 Sikh 10,101 0.02 12.14 87.86

1 Bangalore Total Population 4,839,162 100.00 13.84 86.16 Hindu 3,882,329 80.23 15.89 84.11 Muslim 634,991 13.12 5.29 94.71 Christian 274,900 5.68 6.85 93.15 Jain 38,435 0.79 0.46 99.54 Sikh 5,024 0.10 4.52 95.48 Buddhist 935 0.02 2.67 97.33

2 Bangalore Rural Total Population 1,673,194 100.00 81.87 18.13 Hindu 1,520,520 90.88 85.64 14.36 Muslim 144,337 8.63 43.43 56.57 Christian 6,559 0.39 62.97 37.03 Jain 1,147 0.07 32.08 67.92 Sikh 197 0.01 56.85 43.15 Buddhist 22 0.00 63.64 36.36

3 Belgaum Total Population 3,583,606 100.00 76.51 23A9 Hindu 3,051,877 85.16 79.31 20.69 Muslim 363,118 10.13 53.63 46.37 Jain 147,428 4.11 78.89 21.11 Christian 15,810 0.44 40.11 59.89 Buddhist 882 0.02 76.98 23.02 Sikh 552 0.02 18.48 81.52

4 Bellary Total Population 1,890,092 100.00 70.14 29.86 Hindu 1,642,833 86.92 75.18 24.82 Muslim 228,231 12.08 37.86 62.14 Christian 11,489 0.61 20.00 80.00 Jain 5,436 0.29 18.08 81.92 Sikh 160 0.01 16.88 83.13 Buddhist 144 0.01 16.67 83.33

5 Bidar Total Population 1,255,799 100.00 80.43 19.57 Hindu 927,606 73.87 86.29 13.71 Muslim 241,978 1927 59,80 40.20 Buddhist 44,274 3.53 82.09 17.91 Christian 39,539 3.15 69.85 30.15 Sikh 815 0.06 3.93 96.07 Jain 517 0.04 52.03 47.97

86 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

6 Bijapur Total Population 2,927,990 100.00 76.48 23.52 Hindu 2,504,941. 85.55 80.05 19.95 Muslim 391,978 13.39 54.50 45.50 Jain 26,080 0.89 66.84 33.16 Christian 2,809 0.10 53.6' 46.39 Sikh 259 0.01 19.31 80.69 Buddhist 59 0.00 16.95 83.05

7 Chikmagalur Total Population 1,017,283 100.00 83.11 16.89 Hindu 903,775 88.84 85.18 14.82 Muslim 81,397 8.00 61.55 38.45 Christian. 25,805 2.54 81.20 18.80 Jain 4,134 0.41 61.83 38.17 Sikh 29 0.00 72.41 27.59 Buddhist 2 0.00 100.00

8 Chitradurga Total Population 2,180,443 100.00 73.00 27.00 Hindu 1,951,733 89.51 77.69 22.31 Muslim 212,824 9.76 33.68 66.32 Jain 7,257 0.33 13.70 86.30 Christian 6,085 0.28 17.16 82.84 Sikh 229 0.01 29.26 70.74 Buddhist 33 0.00 39.39 60.61

9 Dakshin Kannad Total Population 2,694,264 100.00 71.70 28.30 Hindu 2,057,782 76.38 73.58 26.42 Muslim 399,273 14.82 67.00 33.00 Christian 219,567 8.15 62.00 38.00 Jain 13,938 0.52 84.50 15.50 Buddhist 216 0.01 6.48 93.52 Sikh 204 0.01 15.69 84.31

10Dharwad Total Population 3.503,150 100.00 65.06 34.94 Hindu 2,857,033 81.56 69.72 30.28 Muslim 576,020 16.44 45.37 54.63 Jain 34,899 1.00 59.29 40.71 Christian 29,755 0.85 7.76 92.24 Sikh 859 0.02 4.19 95.81 Buddhist 136 0.00 25.74 74.26

11 Gulbarga Total Population 2,582,169 100.00 76.38 23.62 Hindu 2,111,012 81.75 81.60 18.40 Muslim 444,644 17.22 52.95 47.05 Christian 14,189 0.55 63.01 36.99 Jain 4,960 0.19 31.45 68.55 Buddhist 2,914 0.11 35.66 64.34 Sikh 269 0.01 4.09 95.91

87 TABLE 28: SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

12 Hassan Total Population 1,569,684 100.00 82.63 17.37 Hindu 1,462,805 93.19 85.37 14.63 Muslim 84,752 5.40 41.75 58.25 Christian 14,448 0.92 66.20 33.80 Jain 4,731 0.30 23.19 76.81 Sikh 167 0.01 41.32 58.68 Buddhist 126 0.01 10.32 89.68

13 Kodagu Total Population 488,455 100.00 84.04 15.96 Hindu 404,785 82.87 86.04 13.96 Muslim 66,573 13.63 74.05 25.95 Christian 16,271 3.33 74.93 25.07 Jain 86 0.02 33.72 66.28 Sikh 11 0.00 45.45 54.55 Buddhist 6 0.00 16.67 83.33

14 Kolar Total Population 2,216,889 100.00 76.68 23.32 Hindu 1,925,354 86.85 81.91 18.09 Muslim 252,750 11.40 46.88 53.12 Christian 34,554 1.56 9.32 90.68 Jain 3,423 0.15 18.46 81.54 Sikh 258 0.01 37.21 62.79 Buddhist 88 0.00 22.73 77.27

15 Mandya Total Population 1,644,374 100.00 83.77 16.23 Hindu 1,568,015 95.36 86.17 13.83 Muslim 65,301 3.97 34.86 65.14 Christian 6,762 0.41 34.43 65.57 Jain 3,087 0.19 12.12 87.88 Sikh 157 0.01 43.31 56.69 Buddhist 117 0.01 83.76 16.24

16 Mysore Total Population 3,165,018 100.00 70.29 29.71 Hindu 2,859,302 90.34 74.16 25.84 Muslim 231,199 7.30 26.94 73.06 Christian 46,765 1.48 46.99 53.01 Buddhist 15,218 0.48 98.68 1.32 Jain 9,420 0.30 27.94 72.06 Sikh 327 0.01 17.13 82.87

17 Raichur Total Population 2,309,887 100.00 79.21 20.79 Hindu 1,989,240 86.12 83.51 16.49 Mus!im 293,163 12.69 52.13 47.87 Christian 20,063 0.87 65.07 34.93 Jain 4,629 0.20 18.95 81.05 Buddhist 134 0.01 7.46 92.54

88 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

Sikh 64 0.00 23.44 76.56 18 Shimoga Total Population 1,909,663 100.00 73.49 26.51 Hindu 1,664,132 87.14 76.81 23.19 Muslim 210,533 11.02 53.39· 46.61 Christian ·24,185 1.27 27.06 72.94 Jain 8,817 0.46 59.60 40.40 Sikh 195 0.01 18.46 81.54 Buddhist 26 0.00 61.54 38.46

19 Tumkur Total Population 2,305,819 100.00 83.43 16.57 Hindu 2,116,455 91.79 86.67 13.33 Muslim 176,905 7.67 47.77 52.23 Christian 5,878 0.25 20.19 79.81 Jain 4,566 0.20 41.26 58.74 Sikh 145 0.01 34.48 65.52 Buddhist 60 0.00 48.33 51.67

20 Uttar Kannad Total Population 1,220,260 100.00 75.86 24.14 Hindu 1,030,498 84.45 79.39 20.6; Muslim .134,056 10.99 51.89 48.11 Christian 44,045 3.61 62.08 37.92 Buddhist 7;620 0.62 99.79 0.21 Jain 3,124 0.26 79.83 20.17 Sikh 180 0.01 63.33 36.67

LANGUAGE TABLE 29: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION

District Total Scheduled Languages Population Assamese Bengali Gujarali Hindi Kannada Kashmiri Kankani Malayalam Manipuri

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Karnataka 44,977,201 829 20,926 53,785 885,251 29,785,004 1,140 706,397 757,030 272

1 Bangalore 4,839,162 643 9,153 19,187 127,539 1,857,320 724 35,2fF 144,679 188 2 Bangalore Rural 1,673,194 25 2,209 16,261 1,306,126 25 585 1,480 3 Belgaum 3.583,606 37 613 4,208 31,092 2,445,338 21 16,169 2.513 12 4 Bellary 1,890,092 12 172 687 64.817 1,384,445 1,116 2,481 5 Bidar 1,255,799 15 118 785 50,123 657,797 1 73 235 1 6 Bijapur 2,927,990 6 35 3,585 83,888 2,407,718 29 788 382 2 7 Chikmagalur 1,017.283 21. 96 246 22,534 732,263 43 17,249 29.0B3 8 Chitradurga 2,180,443 1 36 930 55,285 1,687,749 4,306 2,845 9 Dakshin Kannad 2,694,264 57 416 1,953 19,673 596,235 50 325,239 387,624 6 10 DhalWad 3,503,150 3 253 11,045 64,851 2,777,314 25 15788 2,222 11 Gulbarga 2.582.169 2 188 1,773 170,662 1,750,334 400 1,241 12 Hassan 1,569,684 28 782 11,956 1,368,107 3 4,715 13,032 13 Kodagu 488,455 5 27 1,945 184,798 6,729 113,752 14 Kolar 2,216,889 . 1 77 690 14,370 714,131 19 504 4,711 4 15 Mandya 1,644,374 36 734 4,402 1,496,927 831 2,962 16 Mysore 3,165,018 16 478 1,420 21,318 2,608,529 43 5,381 18,714 55 17 Raichur 2,309,887 8,687 1,017 45,672 1,786,348 1.075 1.28~ 18Shimoga 1,909,663 80 1,418 42,545 1,412,883 5 26,510 15,649 19 Tumkur 2,305,819 9 68 426 24.219 1,924,969 148 720 1,867 2 20 Uttar Kannad 1,220,260 5 362 663 12,099 685.673 4 242,952 10,215

92 BY SCHEDULED LANGUAGES, 1991

Scheduled Languages Total of Non- District Scheduled Scheduled Marath: Nepali Oriya Punjabi Sanskrit Sindhi Tamil Telugu Urdu Languages Languages Col. 3 to 20 Total 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

1,640,020 4,702 5,474 13,824 695 13,930 1,728,361 3,325,062 4,480,038 43,422,740 1,554,461 Karnataka

118,362 2,348 2,888 8,817 100 9,479 1,034,731 806,362 612,237 4,790,024 49,138 1 Bangalore 12,293 58 22 125 18 45,751 147,994 139,653 1,672,625 569 2 Bangalore Rural 730,796 415 284 894 2 1,076 6,347 25,950 313,183 3,578,950 4,656 3 Belgaum 15,722 169 144 254 6 315 24,166 191,288 202,463 1,888,257 1,835 4 Bellary 247,292 14 149 760 38 851 62,163 235,055 1,255,470 329 5 Bidar 67,707 44 110 154 453 1,922 15,202 344,325 2,926,350 1,640 6 Bijapur 10,001 68 161 15 4 6 47,211 30,223 67,724 956,948 60,335 7 Chikmagalur 19,586 94 51 196 6 66 24,401 179,216 203,191 2,:177,960 2,483 8 Chitradurga 44,172 152 152 283 19 47 26,612 7,643 70,565 1,480,898 1,213,366 9 Dakshin Kannad 63,674 172 121 975 4 928 13,271 51,459 483,864 3,485,970 17,180 10 Dharwad 67,116 174 228 280 12 71 3,256 147,213 437,023 2,579,973 2,196 11 Gulbarga 8,722 62 29 44 2 4 22,109 35,904 81,083 1,546,582 23,102 12 Hassan 2,957 35 9 10 32,278 7,967 13,868 364,382 124,073 13 Kodagu 17,292 92 320 47 6 2 174,826 1,038,436 249,825 2,215,413 1,476 14 Kolar 8,696 83 86 4 25 36,444 27,633 64,048 1,642,911 1,463 15 Mandya 30,194 184 68 329 73 979 121,966 108,362 219,044 3,137,153 27,865 16 Mysore 13,732 113 144 50 124 10,776 194,794 244,270 2,308,085 1,802 17 Raichur

38,740 112 ~1 113 382 81 80,901 80,327 199,905 1,899,672 9,991 18 Shimoga 15,284 90 77 143 31 93 13,962 149,654 173,097 2,304,859 960 19 Tumkur 107,682 223 504 259 35 115 6,580 ·17,272 125,615 1,210,258 10,002 20 Uttar Kannad

93 TABLE 30: NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

Kamataka State 1 Kannada 29,785,004 66.220 23,253,783 6,531,221 78.07 21.93 2 Urdu 4,480,038 9.960 1,779,379 2,700,659 39.72 60.28 3 Telugu 3,325,062 7.390 2,031,627 1,293,435 61.10 38.90 4 Tamil 1,728,361 3.840 436,450 1,291,911 25.25 74.75 5 Marathi 1,640,020 3.650 1,019,092 620,928 62.14 37.86 6 Tutu 1,378,779 3.070 1,016,439 362,340 73.72 26.28 7 Hindi 885,251 1.970 576,149 309,102 65.08 34.92 8 Malayalam 757,030 1.680 427,300 329,730 56.44 43.56 9 Konkani 706,397 1.570 395,800 310,597 56.03 43.97 10 CoorgilKodagu 96,291 0.210 73,454 22,837 76.28 23.72 11 Gujarati 53,785 0.120 9,304 44,481 17.30 82.70 12 Tibetan 23,182 0.050 22,915 267 98.85 1.15 13 Bengali 20,926 0.050 9,743 11,183 46.56 53.44 14 English 15,675 0.040 599 15,076 3.82 96.18 15 Sindhi 13,930 0.030 94 13,836 0.67 99.33 16 Punjabi 13,824 0.030 982 12,842 7.10 92.90 170riya 5,474 0.010 1,676 3,798 30.62 69.38 18 Nepali 4,702 0.010 922 3,780 19.61 80.39 19 ArabiC/Arbi 2,875 0.010 2,105 770 73.22 26.78 20 BhiJilBhilodi 1,847 0.004 559 1,288 30.27 69.73 21 Kashmiri 1,140 0.003 39 1,101 3.42 96.58 22 Assamese 829 0.002 44 785 5.31 94.69 23 Sanskrit 695 0.002 424 271 61.01 38.99 24 Korwa 686 0.002 363 323 52.92 47.08 25 Gondi 397 0.001 14 383 3.53 96.47 26Dogri 373 0.001 27 34S 7.24 92.76 Total of Other Languages 34,628 0.080 10,130 24,498 29.25 70.75 All Languages Total 44,977,201 100.000 31,069,413 13,907,788 69.08 30.92

1 Bangalore District 1 Kannada 1,857,320 38.380 364,884 1,492,436 19.65 80.35 2 Tamil 1,034,731 21.380 102,219 932,512 9.88 90.12 3 Telugu 806,362 16.660 151,047 655,315 18.73 81.27 4 Urdu 612,237 12.650 32,878 579,359 5.37 94.63 5 Malayalam 144,679 2.990 4,901 139,778 3.39 9661 6 Hindi 127,539 2.640 5,561 121,912 4.36 95.64 7 Marathi 118,362 2.450 5,224 113,138 4.41 95.59 8 Konkani 35,267 0.730 475 34,792 1.35 98.65 9 Tulu 20,773 0.430 497 20,276 2.39 97.61 10 Gujarati 19,187 0.400 342 18,845 1.78 98.22 11 English 11,165 0.230 155 11,010 1.39 98.61 12 Sindhi 9,479 0.200 1 9,478 0.D1 99.99 13 Bengali 9,153 0.190 387 8,766 4.23 95.77 14 Coorgi/Kodagu 9,033 0.190 191 8,842 2.11 97.89 15 Punjabi 8,817 0.180 218 8,599 2.47 97.53 160riya 2,888 0.060 198 2,690 6.86 93.14

SA TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban ProportiOn total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

17 Nepali 2,348 0.050 296 2,052 12.61 87.39 18 Kashmirl 724 0.020 7 717 0.97 99.03 19 Assamese 643 0.010 10 633 1.56 98.44 20Dogri 270 0.010 18 252 6.67 93.33 21 Tibetan 207 0.004 3 204 1.45 98.55 22 ArabiC/Arbi 191 0.004 191 100.00 23 Manipuri 188 0.004 20 168 10.64 89.36 24 Gondi 182 0.004 182 100.00 25 Sanskrit 100 0.002 100 100.00 26 Lushai/Mizo 90 0.002 89 1.11 98.89 Total of Other Languages 7,227 0.150 370 6,857 5.12 94.88 All Languages Total 4,839,162 100.000 669,909 4,169,253 13.84 86.16

2 8angalore Rural District 1 Kannada 1,306,126 78.060 1,145,365 160,761 87.69 12.31 2 Telugu 147,994 8.850 110,190 37,804 74.46 25.54 3 Urdu 139,653 8.350 61,878 77,775 44.31 55.69 4 Tamil 45,751 2.730 29,704 16,047 64.93 35.07 5 Hindi 16,261 0.970 13,327 2,934 81.96 18.04 6 Marathi 12,293 0.740 6,530 5,763 53.12 46.88 7 Gujarati 2,209 0.130 1,908 301 8637 13.63 8 Mala_yalam 1,480 0.090 577 903 38.99 61.01 9 Konkani 585 0.040 137 448 23.42 76.58 10 Tulu 406 0.020 93 313 22.91 77.09 11 Punjabi 125 0.010 90 '35 72.00 28.00 12 Coorgi/Kodagu 62 0.004 14 48 22.58 77.42 13 Nepali 58 0.003 22 36 37.93 62.07 14 Kashmiri 25 0.001 6 19 24.00 76.00 15 Bengali 25 0.001 9 16 36.00 64.00 160riya 22 0.001 18 4 81,.82 18.18 Total of Other Languages 119 0.010 40 79 33.61 66.39 All La_nguages Total 1,673,1,94 100.000 1,369,908 303,286 81.87 18.13

3 Belgaum District 1 Kannada 2,445,338 68.240 2,053,820 , 391,518 83.99 16.pi 2 Marathi 730,796 20.390 497,836 232,960 68.12 31.88 3 Urdu 313,183 8.740 150,014 163,169 47.90 52.10 4 Hindi 31,092 0.870 17,726 13,366 57.01 42.99 5 Telugu 25,950 0.720 13,099 12,851 50.48 49.52 6 Konkani 16,169 0.450 4,405 11,764 27.24 72.76 7 Tamil 6,347 0.180 2,216 4,131 34.91 65.09 8 Gujarati 4,208 0.120 1,038 3,170 24.67 75.33 9 Malayalam 2,513 0.070 589 1,924 23.44 76.56 10 Tulu 1,859 0.050 62 1,797 3.34 96.66 11 Sind hi 1,076 0.030 1,075 0.09 99.91 12 Punjabi 894 0.030 216 678 24.16 75.84 13 English 732 0.020 37 695 5.05 94.95

95 TABLE 30: NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 Bengali 613 . 0.020 336 277 54.81 45.19 15 Nepali 415 0.010 97 318 23.37 76.63 160riya 284 0.010· 98 186 34.51 65.49 Total of Other Languages 2,137 0.060 230 1,907 10.76 89.24 All Languages Total 3,583,606 100.000 2,741,820 841,786 76.51 23.49

4 Bellary District 1 Kannada 1,384,445 73.250 1,108,012 276,433 80.03 19.97 2 Urdu 202,463 10.710 69,094 133,369 34.13 65.87 3 Telugu 191,288 10.120 88,514 102,774 46.27 53.73 4 Hindi 64,817 3.430 49,419 15,398 76.24 23.76 5 Tamil 24,166 1.280 4,203 19,963 17.39 82.61 6' Marathi 15,722 0.830 4,956 10,766 31.52 68.48 7 Malayalam 2,481 0.130 392 2,089 15.80 84.20 8 Konkani 1,116 0.060 260 856 23.30 76.70 9 Tulu 798 0.040 87 711 10.90 89.10 10 Gujarati 687 0.040 153 534 22.27 77.73 11 Sindhi 315· 0.020 5 310 1.59 98.41 12 Punjabi 254 0.010 22 232 8.66 91.34 13 Benga!i 172 0.010 20 152 11.63 88.37 14 Nepali 16S 0.010 36 133 21.30 78.70 15 English 162 0.010 22 140 13.58 86.42 160riya 144 0.010 56 88 38.89 61.11 Total of Other Languages 893 0.050 441 452 4938 50.62 All languages T o\al 1,890,092 100.000 1.325,692 564,400 70.14 29.86

5 Bidar District 1 Kannada 657.797 52.380 553,329 104,468 84.12 15.88 2 Marathi 247,292 19.690 223,696 23,596 9046 9.54 3 Urdu 235,055 18.720 138,605 96,450 58.97 4103 4 Telugu 62,163 4.950 50,425 11,738 81.12 ~ 888 5 Hindi 50,123 3.990 42.880 7,243 85.55 ~!1 45 6 Tamil 851 0.070 531 320 62.40 .';; .. ,~C' 7 Gujarati 785 0.060 285 SOC· 36.31 63.139 a Punj8bi 760 0.060 37 723 4.87 9513 9 Malayalam 235 0.020 22 21 '>, 9.36 gO 64 10 Oriya 149 0.010 92 57 61.74 38.26 11 Tulu 135 0.010 84 51 62.22 37.78 12 Bengali 118 0.010 5 113 424 95.76 13 Konkani 73 0.010 26 47 35.62 64.38 14 Bhili/Bhilodi 39 0.003 3S 100.00 15 Sind hi 38 0.003 38 100.00 16 Assarnese 15 0.001 15 100.00 Tota! of Other Languages 171 0.010 40 131 23.39 7661 All Languages Total 1.255,799 100.000 1,010,096 245,703 80.43 19.57

96 TABLE 30 :. NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

6 Bijapur District 1 Kannada 2,407,718 82.230 1,958,317 449,401 81.33 18.67 2 Urdu 344,325 11.760 172,351 171,974 50.05 49.95 3 Hindi 83,888 2.870 66,162 17,726 78.87 21.13 4 Marathi 67,707 2.310 31,741 35,966 .46.88 53.12 5 Tetugu 15,202 0.520 8,108 7,094 53.34 46.66 6 Gujarati 3,585 0.120 982 2,603 27.39 72.61 7 Tamil 1,922 0.070 902 1,020 46.93 53.07 8 Konkani 788 0.030 205 583 26.02 73.98 9 Sindhi 453 0.020 9 444 1.99 98.01 10 Tutu 434 0.020 38 396 8.76 91.24 11 Malayalam 382 0.010 65 317 17.02 82.98 12 KOlWa 168 0.010 167 0.60 99.40 13 Punjabi 154 0.010 40 114 25.97 74.03 140riya 110 0.004 19 91 17.27 82.73 15 Bhili/Bhilodi 51 0.002 51 100.00 16 Nepali 44 0.002 22 22 50.00 50.00 Total of Other Languages 1,059 0.040 231 828 21.81 78.19 . AlIl.,anguages Total 2,927,990 100.000 2,239,244 688,746 76.48 23.52

7 Chikmagalur District 1 Kannada 732,263 71.980 627,613 104,650 85.71 14.29 2 Urdu 67,724 6.660 38,177 29,547 56.37 43.63 3 Tutu 56,999 5.600 53,974 3,025 94.69 5.31 4 Tamil 47,211 4.640 38,082 9,129 80.66 19.34 5 Telugu 30,223 2.970 20,693 9,530 68.47 31.53 6 Matayatam 29,083 2.860 25,781 3,302 88.65 11.35 7 Hindi 22,534 2.220 19,708 2,826 87.46 12.54 8 Konkani 17,249 1.700 12,625 4,624 73.19 26.81 9 Marathi 10,001 0.980 5,547 4,454 55.46 44.54 10 Arabic!Arbi 1,124 0.110 1,055 69 93.86 6.14 11 Coorgi/Kodagu ·.960 0.090 699 261 72.81 27.19 12 Gujarati 246 0.020 141 105 57.32 42.68 130riya 161 0.020 129 32 80.12 19.88 14 Bengali 96 0.010 11 85 11.46 88.54 15 Nepali 68 0.010 46 22 67.65 32.35 16 English 54 0.010 28 26 51.85 48.15 Total of Other Languages 1,287 0.130 1,113 174 86.48 13.52 All Languages Total 1,017,283 100.000 845,422 171,861 83.11 16.89

8 Chitradurga District 1 Kannada 1,687,749 77.400 1,322,736 365,013 78.37 21.63 2 Urdu 203,191 9.320 64,629 138,562 31.81 68.19 3 Telugu 179,216 8.220 143,367 35,849 80.00 20.00 4 Hindi 55,285 2.540 45,267 10,018 81.88 18.12 5 Tamil 24,401 1.120 9,821 14,580 40.25 59.75 6 Marathi 19,586 0900 4,762 14,824 24.31 75.69

97 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who retumed the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 - 4 5 6 7

7 Konkani 4,306 0.200 483 3,823 11.22 88.78 8 Malayalam 2,845 0.130 342 2,503 12.02 87.98 9 Tulu 1,232 0.060 71 1,161 5.76 94.24 10 Gujarati 930 0.040 56 874 6.02 93.98 11 Punjabi 196 0.010 47 149 23.98 76.02 12 Gondi 146 0.010 146 100.00 13 Nepali 94 0.004 21 73 22.34 77.66 14 English 72 0.003 5 67 6.94 93.06 15 Sind hi 66 0.003 66 100.00 16 Coorgi/Kodagu 53 0.002 10 43 18.87 81.13 Total of Other Languages 1,075 0.050 148 927 13.77 86.23 All Languages Total 2,180,443 100.000 1,591,765 588,678 73 2 7.00

9 Dakshin Kannada District 1 Tulu 1,208,714 44.860 897,145 311,569 74.22 25.78 2 Kannada 596,235 22.130 470,824 125,411 78.97 21.03 3 Malayalam 387,624 14.390 263,089 124,535 67.87 32.13 4 Konkani 325,239 12.070 192,899 132,340 59.31 40.69 5 Urdu 70,565 2.620 39,076 31,489 55.38 44.62 6 Marathi 44,172 1.640 36,254 7,918 82.07 17.93 7 Tamil 26,612 0.990 15,726 10,886 59.09 40.91 8 Hindi 19,673 0.730 10,889 8,784 55.35 44.65 9 Telugu 7,643 0.280 3,260 4,383 42.65 57.35 10 Gujarati 1,953 0.070 134 1,819 6.86 93.14 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 853 0.030 171 682 20.05 79.95 12 ArabiC/Arbi 612 0.020 363 249 59.31 40.69 13 Bengali 416 0.020 38 378 9.13 90.87 14 English 405 0.020 24 381 5.93 94.07 15 Punjabi 283 0.010 13 270 4.59 95.41 160riya 152 0.010 13 139 B.55 91.45 Total of Other Languages 3,113 0.120 1,752 1,361 56.28 43.72 All Languages Total 2,694,264 100.000 1,931,670 762,594 71.70 28.30

10 Dharwad District 1 Kannada 2,777,314 79.280 2,014,387 762,927 72.53 27.47 2 Urdu 483,864 13.810 190,574 293,290 39.39 ,60.61 3 Hindi 64;851 1.850 39,991 24,860 61.67 38.33 4 Marathi 63,674 1.820 14,500 49,174 22.77 77.23 5 Telugu 51,459 1.470 13,281 38,178 2581 74.19 6 Konkani 15,788 0.450 2,104 13,684 13.33 86.67 7 Tamil 13,271 0.380 1,260 12,011 9.49 90.51 8 Gujarati 11,045 0.320 502 10,543 4.55 95.45 9 Tulu 3,221 0.090 179 3,042 5.56 94.44 10 Malayalam 2,222 0.060 515 1,707 23.1P. 76.82 11 Bhili/Bhilodi 1,431 0.040 198 1,233 13.84 86.16 12 Punjabi 975 0.030 32 943 3.28 96.72 13 Sindhi 928 0.030 928 100.00

98 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING 'oRDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 English 869 0.030 10 859 1,15 98.85 15 Bengali 253 0.010 28 225 11.07 88.93 16 Nepali 172 0.010 65 107 'rl.79 62.21 Total of Other Languages 11,813 0.340 1,633 10,180 13.82 86.18 All Languages Total 3,503,150 100.000 2,279,259 1,223,891 95.06 34.94

11 Gulbarga Disbict 1 Kannada 1,750,334 67.790 1,442,828 307,506 82.43 17.57 2 Urdu 437,023 16.930 228,315 208,708 52.24 47.76 3 Hindi 170,662 6.610 144,388 26,274 84.60 15.40 4 Telugu 147,213 5.700 119,785 27,428 81.37 18.63 5 Marathi 67,116 2.600 34,349 32,767 51.18 48.82 6 Tamil 3,256 0.130 525 2,731 16.12 83.88 7 Gujarati 1,773 0.070 712 1,061 40.16 59.84 8 Malayalam 1,241 0.050 228 1,013 18.37 81.63 9 Konkani 400 0.020 46 354 11.50 B8.50 10 Korwa 358 0.010 310 48 86.59 1;3.41 11 Tulu 281 0.010 79 202 28.11 71.89 12 Punjabi 280 0.010 11 269 3.93 96~O7 13 Bhili/Bhilodi 234 0.010 230 4 98.29 1.71 140riya 228 0.010 55 173 24.12 75.88 15 Bengali 198 0.010 8 180 4.26 95.74 16 Nepali 174 0.010 23 151 13.22 86.78 Total of Oltler Language& 1,408 0.060 474 934 33.66 66.34 All Languages Total 2,582,169 100.000 1,972,366 609,803 76.38 23.62

12 Hassan District 1 Kannada 1,368,107 87.160 1,186,453 181,654 66.72 13.28 2 Urdu 81,083 5.170 28,695 52,388 35.39 64.61 3 Telugu 35,904 2.290 23,659 12,245 65.90 34.10 4 Tamil 22,109 1.410 11,860 10,249 53.64 46.36 5 Tulu 20,1)08 1.330 18,922 1,986 90.50 9.50 6 Malayalam 13,032 0.830 9,743 3,289 74.76 25.24 7 Hindi 11,956 0.760 8,971 2,985 75.03 24.97 8 Marathi 8,722 0.560 3,683 5,039 42.23 57.77 9 Konkani 4,715 0.300 2,811 1,904 59.62 40.38 10 Gujarati 782 0.050 ·605 177 77.37 22.63 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 759 0.050 468 291 61.66 38.34 12 Arabic!Arbi 262 0.020 244 18 . 93.13 6.87 13 Nepali 62 0.004 23 39 37.10 62.90 14 Punjabi 44 0.003 2 42 4.55 95.45 15 English 39 0.002 20 19 51.28 48.72 16 Oriya 29 0.002 6 23 20.69 79.31 Total of Other Languages 1,171 0.080 797 374 68.06 31.94 All Languages Total 1,569,684 100.000 1,296,962 272,722 82.63 17.37

99 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

13 Kodagu District 1 Kannada 184,798 37.830 156,254 28,544 84.55 15.45 2 Malayalam 113,752 23.290 99,275 14,477 87.27 12.73 3 Coorgi/Kodagu 79,415 16.260 71,Q74 8,341 89.50 10.50 4 Tulu 44,110 9.030 39,759 4,351 90.14 9.86 5 Tamil 32,278 6.610 27,694 4,584 . 85.80 14.20 6 Urdu 13,868 2.840 4,569 9,299 32.95 67.05 7 Telugu 7,967 1.630 4,178 3,789 52.44 47.56 8 Konkani 6,729 1.380 4,172 2,557 62.00 38.00 9 Marathi 2,957 0610 1,946 1,011 65.81 34.19 10 Hindi 1,945 0.400 1,116 829 57.38 42.62 11 English 89 0.020 41 48 46.07 53.93 12 Arabic/Arbi 49 0.010 25 24 51.02 48.98 13 Kharia 47 0010 47 100.00 14 Nepali 35 0.010 20 15 57.14 42.86 15 Gujarati 27 0.010 1 26 3.70 96.30 16 Gondi 14 0.003 14 100.00 Total of Other Languages 375 0080 329 46 87.73 12.27 All Languages Total 488,455 100.000 410,514 77,941 84.04 15.96

14 Kolar District 1 Telugu 1,038,436 46.840 897,023 141,413 86.38 13.62 2 Kannada 714,131 32.210 607,814 106,317 85.11 14.89 3 Urdu 249,825 11.270 117,316 132,509 46.96 53.04 4 Tamil 174,826 7.890 55,282 119,544 31.62 68.38 5 Marathi 17,292 0.780 12,151 5,141 70.27 29.73 6 Hindi 14,370 0.650 8,902 5,468 61.95 38.05 7 Malayalam 4,771 "0.220 464 4,307 9.73 90.27 8 Gujarati 690 0.030 325 365 47.10 52.90 9 Tutu 623 0.030 86 537 13.80 86.20 10 English 594 0.030 29 565 4.88 95.12 11 Konkani 504 0.020 58 446 11.51 88.49 120riya 320 0.010 314 6 98.13 1.88 13 Coorgi/Kodagu 136 0.010 12 124 8.82 91.18 14 Nepali 92 0.004 32 60 34.78 65.22 15 Bengali 77 0.003 10 67 12.99 87.01 16 Punjabi 47 0.002 3 44 6.38 93.62 Total of Other Languages 155 0.010 .85 70 54.84 45.16 All Languages Total 2,216,889 100.000 1,699,906 516,983 76.68 23.32

15 Mandya District 1 Kannada 1,496,927 91.030 1,308,006 188,921 87.38 12.62 2 Urdu 64,048 3.900 22,523 41,525 35.17 64.83 3 Tamil 36,444 2.220 22,516 13,928 61.78 38.22 4 Telugu 27,633 1.680 16,255 11,378 58.82 41.18 5 Marathi 8,696 0.530 4,697 3,999 54.01 45.99 6 Hindi 4,402 0.270 1,330 3,072 30.21 69.79

100 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

7 Malayalam 2,962 0.180 1,137 1,825 38.39 61.61 8 Tulu 1,016 0.060 170 846 16.73 83.27 9 Konkani 831 0.050 229 602 27.56 72.44 10 Gujarati 734 0.050 342 392 '46.59 53.41 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 142 0.010 . 47 95 33.10 66.90 12 Punjab; 86 0.010 54 32 62.79 37.21 13 Nepali 83 0.010 29 54 34.94 65.06 14 English 51 0.003 25 26 49.02 50.98 15 Bengali 36 0.002 26 10 72.22 27.78 16 Sind hi 25 0.002 25 100.00 Total of Other Languages 258 0.020 184 74 71.32 28.68 All Languages Total 1,644,374 100.000 1,377,570 266,804 83.77 16.23

16 Mysore District 1 Kannada 2,608,529 82.420 2,016,557 591,972 77.31 22.69 2 Urdu 219,044 6.920 57,173 161,871 26.10 73.90 3 Tamif 121,966 3.850 62,160 59,806 50.97 49.03 4 Telugu 108,362 3.420 49,772 58,590 45.93 54'()7 5 Marathi 30,194 0.950 8,019 22,175 26.56 73.44 6 Hindi 21,318 0.670 7,049 14,269 33.07 66.93 7 Malayalam 18,714 0.590 5,644 13,070 30.16 69.84 8 Tibetan 15,663 o.sOO 15.620 43 99.73 0.27 9 Tulu 5,839 0.180 365 5,474 6.25 93.75 10 Konkani 5,381 0.170 536 4,845 9.96 90.04 11 CoorgilKodagu 4,232 0.130 671 3,561 15.86 84.14 12 Gujarati 1,420 0.050 435 985 30.63 69.37 13 Sind hi 979 0.030 4 975 0.41 99.59 14 English 871 0.030 50 821 5.74 94.26 15 Bengali 478 0.020 36 442 7.53 92.47 16 Punjabi 329 0.010 29 300 8.81 91.19 Total of Other Languages 1,699 0.050 604 1,095 35.55 64.45 All Languages Total 3,165,018 100.000 2,224,724 940,294 70.29 29.71

17 Raichur District 1 Kannada 1,786,348 77.340 1,528,297 258,051 85.55 14.45 2 Urdu 244,270 10.580 110,611 133,659 45.28 54.72 3 Telugu 194,794 8.430 140,343 54,451 7205 27.95 4 Hindi 45,672 1.980 31,691 13,981 69.39 30.61 5 Marathi 13,732 0.590 4,180 9,552 30.44 69.56 6 Tamil 10,776 0,470 4,343 6,433 40.30 59.70 7 Bengali 8,687 0.380 8,532 155 98.22 1.78 8 Malayalam 1,283 0.060 163 1,120 12.70 87.30 9 Konkani 1,075 0.050 201 874 18.70 81.30 10 Gujarati 1,017 0.040 193 824 18.98 81.02 11 Tulu 394 0.020 72 322 18.27 81.73 12 English 181 0.010 24 157 13.26 86.74 13 Oriya 144 0.010 74 70 51.39 48.61

101 TABLE 30 : NUMERfCAlLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

langua~ Number of Persons who returned the language as their mother tongue -'_, Total' Per cent to. Rural Urban Proportion totah; , Rural Urban population . , 2 i, 3 4 5 6 7

14 Sindhi 124 0.010 124 100.00 15 Nepali 113 ·0.010 17 96 15.04 84.96 16 Punjabi 50 0 ..002 7 43 14.00 $.00 Total of Other Languages 1,227 0.050 1,017 210 82.89 17.11 All Languages Total 2,309,887 100.000 1,B29,765 480,122 79.21 20.79

18. Shimoga District 1 Kannada 1,412,883 73.990 1,135,230 277,653 80.35 19.65 2 Urdu 199,905 ·10.470 100,104 93,801 53.08 46.92 3 Tamil 80;901 4.240 . 39,749 41,152 49.13 50.87 4 Telu9u 80,327 ·4.210 44,897 35,430 55.89 44.1.1 5 Hindi 42,545 2.230 .35,261 7,284 82.88 17.12 6 Marathi 38,740 2.030 19,282 19,458 49.77 50.23 7 Konkani 26,510 1.390 8,840 17,670 33.35 66.65 8 Malayalam 15,649 0.820 7,722 7,927 49.35 50.65 9 lulu 8,427 0:440 4,037 4,390 47.91 52.09 10 Gujarati 1,418 .0;070 872 546 61.50 38.50 f1~nskrit 382 . Q:020 343 39 89.79 10.21 12 ArabicJ Arbi 374 0.020 346 28 92.51 7.49 13 Coorgi/Kodagu 288 0.020 50 238 17.36 82.64 14 Khandeshi 145 0.010 145 100.00 15 Punjabi 113 0.010 5 108 4.42 95.58 16 Nepali 112 0.010 18 94 16.07 83.93 Total of Other Languages 944 0.050 520 424 55.08 44.92 All Languages Total 1,909,663 100.000 1,403,421 506,242 73.49 26.51

19 Tumkur District 1 Kannada 1,924,969 83.480 1,680,065 244,904 87.28 12.72 2 Urdu 173,097 7.510 82,878 90,219 47.88 52.12 3 Telugu 149,654 6.490 126,006 23,648 84.20 15.80 4 Hindi 24,219 1.050 20,449 3,770 84.43 15.57 5 Marathi 15,284 0.660 8,962 6,322 58.64 41.36 6 Tamil 13,962 0.6'0 4,276 9,686 30.63 69.37 7 Malayalam 1,867 0.080 522 1,345 27.96 72.04 8 Konkani 720 0.030 76 644 10.56 89.44 9 Tulu 637 0.030 80 557 12.56 87.44 10 Gujarati 426 0.020 67 359 15.73 84.27 11 Kashmiri 148 0.010 14 134 9.46 90.54 12 Punjabi 143 0.010 27 116 18.88 81.12 13 Sindhi 93 0.004 93 100.00 14 NepaJi 90 0.004 24 66 26.67 73.33 15 Coorgi/Kodagu 90 0.004 4 86 4.44 95.56 16 Oriya 77 0.003 7 70 9.09 90.91 Total of Other Languages 343 0.020 199 144 58.02 41.98 All languages Total 2,305,819 100.000 1,923,656 382,163 83.43 16.57

102 TABlE 30 : NUERlCALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES AARANGEO IN IlESCENDII8 ORDER OF THE NUIIIER OF SPEAKERS, 1~

Language Number of Persons whO returned the Language as their moIher tongue Total Per c:etJt to ROOII UtbaII PqJortioa tdaI Rural IJfbaII po, II•• 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

20 Uttar Kannada Dietrict 1 Kannada 685,673 56.190 572,992 112,681 83.57 16.43 2 Konka-ri 242,952 19.910 165,212 n,740 68.00 32.00 3 Urdu 125,615 10.290 . 63,919 61,698 SO.8& 49.12 4 Marathi 107,682 8.83C1 9O,m 16.905 84.3CI 15.70 5 Tetugu 17,272 1.420 7,725 9,547 44.73 55.27 6 Hindi 12,098 0.996 6,05& 6,043 SO.05 49.95 7 MaIayaIam 10,215 0.841 6,129 4,08$ 60.00 40.00 8 TIbetaR 7,2t12. 9·600 7,2t12. 100.00 9\TamiI 6,580 0.540 3,381 3.199 51.38 41.62 10Tukl 1,973 0.160 63t 1,334 32.31 61.61 11 Gujarn 66l O.OSO 211 452 31.83 68.17 12 Oriya 504 0.040 48& 1& 9&.43 3.57 13 Bet'J98Ii 362 0.030 249 113 68.78 31.22 14 Punjabi 259 0.020 125 134 41.26 51.74 15 NeP,aIi 223 0.020 29 194 13.00 87.00 16 Bhotia 187 0.020 187 100.00 Total of Other Languages 719 0.060 345 374 47.98 52.02 All Languages Total 1,220,260 100.000 925,744 294,516 75.86 24.14

103 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

Karnataka State 1 Kannada 29,775,374 66.200 23,246,236 6,529,138 78.07 21.93 2 Urdu 4,470,645 9.940 1,774,439 2,696,206 39.69 60.31 3 Telugu 3,321,089 7.380 2,029,829 1,291,260 61.12 38.88 4 Tamil 1,724,349 3.830 434,130 1,290,219 25.18 74.82 5 Marathi 1,639,163 3.640 1,018,798 620,365 62.15 37.85 6 Tulu 1,377,810 3.060 1,015,624 362,186 73.71 26.29 7 Malayalam 733,596 1.630 404,939 328,657 55.20 44.80 8 Konkani 700,274 1.560 391,164 309,110 55.86 44.14 9 Lamani/Lambadi 547,797 1.220 . 509,820 37,977 93.07 6.93 10 Hindi 270,280 0.600 51,917 218,363 19.21 80.79 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 96,291 0.210 73,454 22,837 76.28 23.72 12 Gujarati 3,849 0.100 9,000 34,849 20.52 79.48 13 Marwari 0,821 0.070 682 30,139 2.21 97.79 14 Tibetan 3,182 0.050 22,915 267 98.85 1.15 15 Bengali 0,926 0.050 9,743 11,183 46.56 53.44 16 Yarava 7,286 0.040 17,079 207 98.80 1.20 17 English 5,675 0.040 599 15,076 3.82 96.18 18 Punjabi 13,797 0.030 982 12,815 7.12 92.88 19 Sindhi 12,736 0.030 85 12,651 0.67 99.33 . 20 Rajasthani 10,723 0.020 685 10,038 6.39 93.61 21 Oriya 4,889 0.010 1,351 3,538 27.63 72.37 22 Nepali 4,702 0.010 922 3,780 19.61 80.39 23 Banjari 3,932 0.010 3,092 840 78.64 21.36 24 Vadari 3,722 0.010 1,587 2,135 42.64 57.36 25 Arabic/Arbi 2,875 0.010 2,105 770 73.22 26.78 26 Saurashtra/Saurashtri 2,235 0.010 43 2,192 1.92 98.08 Total of Other Mother Tounges 109,183 0.240 48,193 60,990 44.14 55.86 All Mother Tounges Total 44,977,201 100.000 31,069,413 13,907,788 69.08 30.92

1 Bangalore District 1 Kannada 1,857,271 38.380 364,884 1,492,387 19.65 80.35 2 Tamil 1,034,679 21.380 102,212 932,467 9.88 90.12 3 Telugu 806,356 16.660 151,047 655,309 18.73 81.27 4 Urdu 612,234 12.650 32,878 579,356 5.37 94.63 5 Malayalam 144,658 2.990 4,901 139,757 3.39 96.61 6 Marathi 118,243 2.440 5,218 113,025 4.41 95.59 7 Hindi 105,919 2.190 3,968 101,951 3.75 96.25 8 Konkani 35,246 0.730 475 34,771 1.35 98.65 9 Tulu 20,744 0.430 497 20,247 2.40 97.60 10 Gujarati 16,918 0.350 310 16,608 1.83 98.17 11 Marwari 12,645 0.260 39 12,606 0.31 99.69 12 English 11,165 0.230 155 11,010 1.39 98.61 13 Sind hi 9,253 0.190 9,252 0.01 99.99 14 Bengali 9,153 0.190 387 8,766 4.23 95.77 15 Coorgi/Kodagu 9,033 0.190 191 8,842 2.11 97.B9 16 Punjabi 8,802 0.180 218 8,584 2.48 97.52

104 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MO'CHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

17 Rajasthani 3,740 0.080 44 3,696 1.18 98.82 18 Lamani/Lambadi 3,303 0.070 1,458 1,845 44.14 55.86 190riya 2,885 0.060 198 2,687 6.86 93.14 20 Nepali 2,348 0.050 296 2,052 12.61 87.39 21 Saurashtra/Saurashtri 1,902 0.040 20 1,882 1.05 98.95 22 Kashmiri 724 0.020 7 717 0.97 99.03 23 Assamese 635 0.010 4 631 0.63 99.37 24 Bhoj Puri 476 0.010 6 470 1.26 98.74 25Dogri 270 0.010 18 252 6.67 _J:l3.33 26 Kumauni 252 0.010 252 100.00 Total of Other Mother Tounges 10,308 0.210 477 9,831 4.63 95.37 All Mother Tounges Total 4,839,162 100.000 669,909 4,169,253 13.84 86.16

2 Bangalore Rural District 1 Kannada 1,306,126 78.060 1,145,365 160,761 87.69 12.31 2 Telugu 147,994 8.850 110,190 37!804 74.46 25.54 3 Urau 139,653 8.350 61,878 77,775 44.31 55.69 4 Tamil 45,751 2.730 29,704 16,047 64.93 35.07 5 Marqthi 12,293 0.740 6,530 5,763 53.12 46.88 6 Lamani/Lambadi 11,437 0.680 11,203 234 97.95 2.05 7 Hindi 4,291 0.260 1,680 2,611 39.15 60.85 8 Gujarati 2,179 0.130 1,908 271 87.56 12.44 9 Malayalam 1,480 0.090 577 903 38.99 61.01 10 Konkani 585 0.040 137 448 23.42 76.58 11 Banjari 425 0.030 425 100.00 12 Tulu 406 0.020 93 313 22.91 77.09 13 Punjabi 125 0.010 90 35 72.00 28.00 14 Rajasthani 64 0,004 16 48 25.00 75.00 15 Coorgi/Kodagu 62 0.004 14 48 22.58 77.42 16 Nepali 58 0.003 22 36 37.93 62.07 Total of Other Mother Tounges 265 0.020 76 189 28.68 71.32 All Mother Tounges Total 1,673,194 100.000 1,369,908 303,286 81.87 18.13

3 Belgaum District 1 Kannada 2,445,280 68.240 2,053,820 391,460 83.99 16.01 2 Marathi 730,775 20.390 497,815 232,960 68.12 31.88 3 Urdu 311,645 8.700 148,546 163,099 47.67 52.33 4 Telugu 23,545 0.660 12,372 11,173 52.55 47.45 5 Konkani 16,158 0.450 4,400 11,758 27.23 72.77 6 Hindi 14,276 0.400 4,452 9,824 31.19 68.81 7 Lamani/Lambadi 13,514 0.380 13,044 470 96.52 3.48 8 Tamil 5,026 0.140 1,431 3,595 28.47 71.53 9 Gujarati 3,843 0.110 961 2,882 25.01 74.99 10 Malayalam 2,511 0.070 ,588 1,923 23.42 76.58 11 Marwari' 2,501 0.070 44 2,457 1.76 98.24 12 Vadari 2,398 0.070 720 1,678 30.03 69.97 13 Tulu 1,805 0.050 62 1,743 3.43 96.57

105 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE N..-ER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who A:!tumed the Motfler Tongue as their mother tongue Total Pen::ent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural lA'ban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 Sindhi 996 0.030 996 100.00 15 Punjabi 894 0.030. 216 678 24.16 75.84 16 EngJish 732 0.020 37 695 5.05 94.95 . Total of Other Mother T ounges 7,707 0.220 3,312 4,395 42.97 57.03 All Mother Tounges Total 3,583,606 100.000 2,741,820 841,786 76.51 23.49

4 BeIIary District 1 Kannada 1,382,812 73.160 1,106,636 276,176 80.03 19.97 2 Urdu 201,784 10.680 68,732 133,052 34.06 65.94 3 Telugu 191,287 10.120 88,513 102,774 46.27 53.73 4 LamanilLambadi 50,368 2.670 47,078 3,290 93.47 6.53 5 Tamil 23,812 1.260 3,883 19,929 16.31 83.69 6 Marathi 15,699 0.830 4,948 10,751 31.52 58.48 7 Hindi 11,688 0.620 2,082 9,606 17.81 82.19 8 Malayalam 2,480 0.130 391 2,089 15.77 84.23 9 Marwari 2,079 0.110 36 2,043 1.73 98.27 10 Kookani 1,116 0.060 260 856 23.30 76.70 11 Tulu 793 0.040 87 706 10.97 89.03 12 Gujarati 598 0.030 143 455 23.91 ~.09 13 Rajasthani 388 0.020 67 321 17.27 82.73 14Sindhi 262 0.010 4 258 1.53 96.47 15t'uhjabi 254 (1:010,. 22 232 8.66 91.34 16 Bengali 172 0.010 20 152 11.63 86.37 Total of Other Mother Tounges 4,500 0.240 2,790 1,710 62.00 38.00 All Mother Tounges Total 1,890,092 100.000 1,325,692 564,400 70.14 29.86

5 Bidar District 1 Kannada 657,772 52.380 553,304 104,468 84.12 15.88 2 Marathi 247,199 19.690 223,587 23,512 90.49 9.51 3 Urdu 235,055 18.720 138,605 96,450 58.97 41.03 4 Telugu 62,098 4.950 50,379 11,719 81.13 18.87 5 Lamani/Lambadi 34,753 2.770 33,712 1,041 97.00 3.00 6 Hindi 13,925 1.110 8,079 5,846 58.02 41.98 7 Banjari 898 0.070 887 11 98.75 1.22 8 Punjabi 760 0.060 37 723 4.87 95.13 9 Gujarati 544 0.040 254 290 46.69 53.31 10 Tamil 360 0.030 75 285 20.83 79.17 11 Matwari 351 0.030 143 208 40.74 59.26 12 Kaikadi 293 0.020 293 100.00 13 Malayalam 235 0.020 22 213 9.36 90.64 14 Benga~ 118 0.010 5 113 4.24, 95.76 15 Kookani ' . 73 0.010 26 47 35.62 1i4.38 16 Rajastham . 70 0;016. 29 41 41.43 ~,57 . Total of Other Mother lounges :l,295 0,100 559 736 43.17 56.83 All MottlerToungesTotal 1,255,799 100.000 1,010,096 245,703 80.43. 19,57

'l' :; 1. t; .>\ ,. , , ,->~.~ ,~; "";~." (- - I ,'.;t

106 TABLE 31 : NUMERlCALLy' BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion -. total Rural Urban , population 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 Bijapur District 1 Kannada 2,407,273 82.220 1,958,317 448,956 81.35 18,65 2 Urdu 341,881 11.680 169,970 171,911 49.72 50.28 3 Lamani/Lambadi 70,325 2.400 63,629 6,696 90.48 9,52 4 Marathi 67,699 2.310 31,741 35,958 46.89 53.11 5 Telugu 14,369 0.490 7,686 6,683 53.49 46.51 6 Hindi 8,495 0.290 2,027 6,468 23.86 76.14 7 Marwari 3,360 0.120 52 3,308 1.55 98.45 . 8 Gujarati 3,138 0.110 982 2,156 31.29 68,71 9 Tamil 1,823 0.060 847 976 46.46 53.54 10 _Rajasthani 1,037 0.040 16 1,021 1.54 98.46 11 Konkani 788 0.030 205 583 26.02 73.98 12 Vadari 751 0.030 347 404 46.21 53.79 13 Tulu 430 0.020 38 392 8.84 91.16 14 Banjari 392 0.010 361 31 92.09 7.91 15 Malayalam 382 0.010 65 317 17.02 82.98 16 Sindhi 311 0.010 3 308 0.96 99.04 Total of Other Mother Tounges 5,536 0.190 2,958 2,578 53.43 46.57 All Mother T ounges Total 2,927,990 100.000 2,239,244 688,746 76.48 23.52

7 Chikmagalur District 1 Kannada 732,125 n910 627,504 104,621 85.71 ! 114:l~ ,

2 tJr-du ' I 67,7t9 6.,660 38,172 29,547 56.37 43.63 3 Tutu 56,999 5.600 53,974 3,025 94.69 5.31 4 Tamil 47,201 4.640 38,082 9,119 80.68 19.32 5 Telugu 30,223 2,970 20,693 9,530 68.47 31,53 6 Malayalam 28,804 2.830 25,589 3,215 88.84 11.16 7 Lamani/Lambadi 17,917 1.760 17,493 424 97.63 2.37 8 Konkani 17,232 1.690 12,625 4,607 73.26 26.74 9 Marathi 9,909 0.970 5,541 4,368 55.92 44.08 10 Hindi 2,607 0.260 632 1,975 24.24 75.76 11 ArabiclArbi 1,124 0.110 1,055 69 93.86 6.14 12 Banjari 1,120 0.110 1,082 38 96.61 3.39 13 CoorgilKodagu 960 0.090 699' 261 72.81 27,19 14 Gujarati 242 0.020 140 102 57.85 42.15 15 Rajasthani 238 0.020 28 210 11.76 88.24 16 Bengali 96 0.010 11 85 11.46 88.54 Total ofOther Mother Tounges 2,767 0.270 2,102 665 75.97 ' 24.03 All Mother Tounges Total 1,017,283 100.000 845,422 171,861 83.11 ,16.89

8 Chitradurga District 1 Kannada 1,686,833 n,360 1,321,868 364,965 78.36 ' -;2t;64: 2:Ufttu 203,155 9.G20 64,607 138.548 3UQi ;~:c;~20: !i·:l'e1ugu . r 179;141 8220 143,292 '35,849 ' 7~.99 ',20.01 4: tamanilLamtiadi 47,398 2.170 44,288 3,110 93.44- . 6.56 5 Tamil 24,401 1.120 9,821 14.580 40.2S 59.75 6 Marathi 19,541 0.900 4,762 14,779 24.37 75.63

107 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED. IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

7 Hindi 6,472 0.300 670 5,802 10.35 89.65 8 Konkani 4,306 0.200 483 3,823 11.22 88.78 9 Malayalam 2,841 0.130 341 2,500 12.00 88.00 10 Tulu 1,232 0.060 71 1,161 5.76 94.24 11 Gujarati 712 0.030 50 662 7.02 92.98 12 Marwari 576 0.030 13 563 2.26 97.74 13 Rajasthani 477 0.020 14 463 2.94 97.06 14 Banjari 223 0.010 199 24 89.24 10.76 15 Punjabi 195 0.010 47 148 24.10 75.90 16 Nepali 94 0.004 21 73 22.34 77.66 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,846 0.130 1,218 1,628 42.80 57.20 All Mother Tounges Total 2,180,443 100.000 1,591,765 588,678 73 2 7.00

9 Dakshin Kannada District 1 Tulu 1,208,016 44.840 896,447 311,569 74.21 25.79 2 Kannada 596,215 22.130 470,804 125,411 78.97 21.03 3 Malayalam 382,806 14.210 258,945 123,861 67.64 32.36 4 Konkani 320,946 11.910 189,040 131,906 58.90 41.10 5 Urdu 69,622 2.580 38,374 31,248 55.12 44.88 6 Marathi 44,059 1.640 36,168 7,891 82.09 17.91 7 Tamil 26,598 0.990 15,712 10,886 59.07 40.93 8 Telugu 7,643 0.280 3,260 4,383 42.65 57.35 9 Hindi 7,543 0.280 2,867 4,676 38.01 61.99 10 Gujarati 1,914 0.070 121 1,793 6.32 93.68 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 853 0.030 171 682 20.05 79.95 12 ArabiC/Arbi 612 0.020 363 249 59.31 40.69 13 Bengali 416 0.020 38 378 9.13 90.87 14 English 405 0.020 24 381 5.93 94.07 15 Punjabi 283 0.010 13 270 4.59 95.41 16 Lamani/Lambadi 190 0.010 79 111 41.58 58.42 Total of Other Mother T ounges 26,143 0.970 19,244 6,899 73.61 26.39 All Mother Tounges Total 2,694,264 100.000 1,931,670 762,594 71.70 28.30

10 Dharwad District 1 Kannada 2,776,286 79.250 2,014,217 762,069 72.55 27.45 2 Urdu 480,155 13.710 190,574 289,581 39.69 60.31 3 Marathi 63,625 1.820 14,500 49,125 22.79 77.21 4 Telugu 51,109 1.460 12,947 38,162 25.33 74.67 5 Lamani/Lambadi 39,457 1.130 37,312 2,145 94.56 5.44 6 Hindi 16,866 0.480 2,493 14,373 14.78 85.22 7 Konkani 15,788 0.450 2,104 13,684 13.33 86.67 8 Tamil 12,004 0.340 868 11,136 7.23 92.77 9 Gujarati 5,470 0.160 499 4,971 9.12 90.88 10 Marwari 3,389 0.100 62 3,327 1.83 98.17 11 Tulu 3,167 0.090 179 2,988 5.65 94.35 12 Malayalam 2,219 0.060 515 1,704 23.21 76.79 13 Paradhi 1,422 0.040 194 1,228 13.64 86.36/

108 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 Rajasthani 1,171 0.030 45 1,126 3.84 96.16 15 Punjabi 975 0.030 32 943 3.28 96.72 16 English 869 0.030 10 859 1.15 98.85 Total of Other Mother Tounges 29,178 0.830 2,708 26,470 9.28 90.72 All Mother Tounges Total 3,503,150 100.000 2,279,259 1,223,891 65.06 34.94

11 Gulbarga District 1 Kannada 1,750,212 67.780 1,442,717 307,495 82.43 17.57 2 Urdu 436,998 16.920 228,315 208,683 52.25 47.75 3 Lamani/Lambadi 151,188 5.860 138,070 13,118 91.32 8.68 4 Telugu: 147,168 5.700 119,752 27,416 81.37 18.63 5 Marathi 67,099 2.600 34,349 32,750 51.19 48.81 6 Hindi 16,141 0.630 6,185 9,956 38.32 61.68 7 Tamil 3,207 0.120 476 2,731 14.84 85.16 8-MalWari 1,972 0.080 57 1,915 2.89 97.11 9 Gujarati 1,742 0.070 708 1,034 40.64 59.36 10 Malayala.m 1,240 0.050 228 1,012 18.39 81.61 11 RajasthaAi 485 0.020 50 435 10.31 89.69 12 Banjari 485 0.020 485 100.00 13 Konkani 386 0.020 46 340 11.92 88.08 14 KOIWa 358 0.010 310 48 86.59 13.41 15 Punjabi 278 0.010 11 267 3.96 96.04 16 Tulu 258 0.010 56 202 21.71 78.29 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,952 0.110 1,036 1,916 35.09 64.91 All Mother Tounges Total 2,582,169 100.000 1,972,366 609,803 76.38 23.62

12 Hassan District 1 Kannada 1,368,105 87.160 1,186,451 181,654 86.72 13.28 2 Urdu 81,Q82 5.170 28,695 52,387 35.39 64.61 3 Telugu 35,904 2.290 23,659 12,245 65.90 34.10 4 Tamil 22,108 1.410 11,859 10,249 53.64 46.36 5 Tulu 20,907 1.330 18,921 1,986 90.50 9.50 6 Malayalam 12,824 0.820 9,535 3,289 74.35 25.65 7 Marathi 8,713 0.560 3,680 5,033 42.24 57.76 8 Lamani/Lambadi 8,281 0.530 7,979 , 302 96.35 3.65 9 Konkani 4,715 0.300 2,811 1,904 59.62 40.38 10 Hindi 3,011 0.1'90 778 2,233 25.84 74.16 11 Coorgi/Kodagu 759 0.050 468 291 61.66 38.34 12 Gujarati 758 0.050 595 163 78.50 21.50 13 Rajasthani 302 0.020 32 270 10.60 89.40 14 ArabiC/Arbi 262 0.020 244 18 93.13 6.87 15 Braj-Bhasha 167 0.010 167 100.00 16 Marwari 64 0.004 5 59 7.81 92.19 Total of Other Mother Tf)unges 1,722 0.110 1,083 639 62.89 37.11 All Mother Tounges Total 1,569,684 100.000 1,296,962 272,722 82.63 17.37

109 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban pOrlulation 2 3 4 5 6 7

13 Kodagu District 1 Kannada 180,760 37.010 152,235 28,525 84.22 15.78 2 Malayalam 96,149 1~.680 81,873 14,276 85.15 14.85 3 Coorgi/Kodagu 79,415 16.260 71,074 8,341 89.50 10.50 4 Tulu 44,105 9.030 39,754 4,351 90.13 9.87 5 Tamil 32,269 6.610 27,686 4,583 85.80 14.20 6 Yarava 17,267 3.540 17,066 201 98.84 1.16 7 Urdu 13,864 2.840 4,569 9,295 32.96 67.04 8 Telugu 7,967 1.630 4,178 3,789 52.44 47.56 9 Konkani 6,643 1.360 4,172 2,471 62.80 37.20 10 Marathi 2,807 0.580 1,815 992 64.66 35.34 11 Hindi 843 0.170 469 374 55.63 44.37 12 English 89 0.020 41 48 46.07 53.93 13 Lamani/Lambadi 66 0.010 60 6 90.91 9.09 14 Arabic!Arbi 49 0.010 25 24 51.02 48.98 15 Kharia 47 0.010. 47 100.00 16.Nepa6 35 0.010 20 15 57.14 42.86 Total of Other Mother T ounges 6,080 1.250 5,430 650 89.31 10.69 AN Mother Tounges Total 488,455 100.000 410,514 77,941 84.04 15.96

14. K. District 1 Te'lugu 1,038,436 46:840 897,023 141,413 86.38 13.62 2 Kannada 714,040 32:210 607,814 106,226 '85:12 14:88' 3 Urdu 249,825 11.270 117,316 132,509 46.96 53.04 4 Tamil 174,797 7.890 55,261 119,536 31.61 68.39 5 Marathi 17,289 0.780 12,151 5,138 70.28 29.72 6 Hindi 7,722 0.350 2,865 4,857 3710 62.90 7 LamanifLambadi 6,085 0.270 5.984 101 3(:,.::;'~ 1.66 8 Malayalam 4,769 0.220 462 4,307 39 90.31 9 Tulu 623 0.030 86 537 1::'\ :30 86.20 10 English 594 0.030 29 565 4.88 95.12 11 Konkani 504 0.020 58 446 11.51 88.49 12 Gujarati 461 0.020 323 138 70.07 29.93 13 Marwari 415 0.020 16 399 3.86 96.14 140riya 320 0.010 314 6 98.13 1.88 15 SaurashtraiSaurashtri 169 0.010 1 168 0.59 99.41 16 CoorgilKodagu 136 0.010 12 124 8.82 91.18 .TotaI of ather Mother Tounges 704 0.030 191 513 27.13 . n.87 All Mother Tounges Total 2,216,889 100.000 1,699,906 516,983 76.68 23.32

15 Mandya District 1.Kannada .. 1,4~,~18 91.030 1,307,997 188,921 87.38 12:62 2 Urdu 64,048 3".900 22,523 41,525 35.11 ~.83 3 Tamil 36.4~4 2.~ 22,516 13,908 61.B2 38:18 4 Telugu 27,633 1.680 16,255 11,378 58.82 41.18 5,Marathi 8,693 0.530 4,697 3,996 54.03 45,97 6 Hifxfi 3,339 0.200 882 2,457 26.42' 73.58

110 TABLE 31 : NUlER1CALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN OESCENDtNG ORDER OF THE NU.ER Of SPeAKERS, .....

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue IS their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban proportion total Rural UIban poputation 2 3 4 5 6 7

7~~lam 2,958 0.180 1,137 1,821 38.44 61.56 8 Tulu 1,016 0.060 170 846 16.73 83.27 9 Konkani 831 0.050 229 602 27.56 72.44 10 Gujarati 709 0.040 342 367 48.24 51·Z6 11 Lamani/Lambadi 584 0.040 382 202 65.41 34.59 12 MatWari 331 0.020 37 294 11.16 88.82 13 Coorgi/Kodagu 142 0.010 47 95 33.10 66.90 14 Rajasthani 127 0.010 24 103 18.90 81.10 15Punjabi 86 0.010 54 32 62.79 37.21 16 Nepali 83 0.010 29 54 34.94 65.06 Total of Other Mother Tounges 452 0.030 249 203 55.09 44.91 All Mother Tounges Total 1,644,374 100.000 1,377,570 266,804 83.77 16.23

16 Mysore District 1 Kannada 2,608,506 82.420 2,016,545 591,961 77.31 22.69 2 Urdu 219,038 6.920 57,173 161,865 26.10 73.90 3 Tamil 121,961 3.850 62,160 59,801 50.97 49.03 4 Teh.igu 108,362 3.420 49,772 58,590 45.93 54.07 5 Marathi 30,133 0.950 8,011 22,122 26.59 73.41 6 Malayalam 18,677 0.590 5,629 13,048 30.14 69.86 7 Tibetan 15,663 0.500 15,620 43 99.73 Q.27 8 Hindi 13,655 0.430 . 1,257 12,398 9.21 90.79 9 LamanilL~mbadi 5,854 0.190 5,647 207 96.46 3.54 10 Tulu 5,835 0.180 365 5,470 6.26 93.74 11 Konkani 5,376 0.170 536 4,840 9.97 90.03 12 Coorgi/Kodagu 4,232 0.130 671 3,561 15.86 84.14 13 Gujarati 1,362 0.040 435 927 31.94 68.06 14 Sindhi 979 0.030 4 975 0.41 99.59 15 Marwari 887 0.030 16 871 1.80 98.20 16 English 871 0.030 50 82"i 5.74 94.26 Total of Other Mother Tounges 3,627 0.120 833 2,794 22.97 77.03 All Mother T ounges Total 3,165,018 100.000 2,224,n4 940,294 70.29 29.71

17 Raichur District 1 Kannada 1,786,271 77.330 1,528,265 258,006 85.56 14.44 2 Urdu 244,270 10.580 110,611 133,659 45.28 54.n 3 Telugu 194,794 8.430 140,3043 54,451 72.05 27.95 4 Lamani/Lambadi 27,538 1.190 26,003 1,535 94.43 5.57 5 Hindi 16,376 0.710 5,496 10,880 33.56 66,44 6 Marathi 13,732 0.590 4,180 9,552 30.44 69.56 7 Tamil 10,619 0.460 4,220 6,399 39.74 69;26 8 Bengali 8,687 0.380 8,532 155 96.22 . 1.18 9 Matayalam 1,280 0.060 160 1,120 12.50 87.50 10 Marwari t,177 0.050 112 1,065 9.52 ',90.48 11 Konkani 1,075 0.050 201 874 18.70 81.30 12 :Gujarati 901 0.040 96 805 10.65 89.35 13~thani _ OJ)2Q. 49 496 8.99 . 91.01 r·~ .~~ ".: . .f

111 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 Tulu 394 0.020 72 322 18.27 81.73 15 English 181 0.010 24 157 13.26 86.74 160riya 144 0.010 74 70 51.39 48.61 Total of Other Mother Tounges 1,903 0.080 1,327 576 69.73 30.27 All Mother Tounges Total 2,309,887 100.000 1,829,765 480,122 79.21 20.79

18 Shimoga District 1 Kannada 1,411,998 73.940 1,134,436 277,562 80.34 19.66 2 Urdu 199,905 10.470 106,104 93,801 53.08 46.92 3 Tamil 80,887 4.240 39,742 41,145 49.13 50.87 4 Telugu 80,327 4.210 44,897 35,430 55.89 44.11 5 Marathi 38,707 2.030 19,268 19,439 49.78 50.22 6 Lamani/Lambadi 34,414 1.800 32,884 1,530 95.55 4.45 7 Konkani 26,461 1.390 8,840 17,621 33.41 66.59 8 Malayalam 15,604 0.820 7,687 7,917 49.26 50.74 9 Tulu 8,423 0.440 4,033 4,390 47.88 52.12 10 Hindi 7,256 0.380 2.171 5,085 29.92 70.08 11 Gujarati 1,342 0.070 860 482 64.08 35.92 1~ Sanskrit 382 0.020 343 39 89.79 10.21 13 ArabiclArbi 374 0.020 346 28 92.51 7.49 14 MalWari 333 0.020 36 297 10.81 89.19 15 Rajasthani 317 0.020 57 260 17.98 82.02 16 Coorgi/Kodagu 288 0.020 50 238 17.36 82.64 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,645 0.140 1,667 978 63.02 36.98 All Mother Tounges Total 1,909,663 100.000 1,403,421 506,242 73.49 26.51

19 Tumkur District 1 Kannada 1,924,898 83.480 '1,680,065 244,833 87.28 12.72 2 Urdu 173,097 7.510 82,878 90,219 47.88 52.12" 3 Telugu 149,652 6.490 1'26,006 23,646 84.20 15.80 4 Lamani/Lambadi 19,870 0.860 19,243 627 96.84 3.16 5 Marathi 15.266 0.660 8,960 6.306 58.69 41.31 6 Tamil 13,927 0.600 4,265 9,662 30.62 69.38 7 Hindi 3,765 0.160 1,177 2,588 31.26 68.74 8 Malayalam 1,867 0.080 522 1,345 27.96 72.04 9 Konkani 720' 0.030 76 644 10.56 89.44 10 Tulu 637 0.030 80 557 12.56 87.44 11 Gujarati 388 0.020 67 321 17.27 82.73 12 MalWari 292 0.010 6 286 2.05 97.95 13 Rajasthani 211 0.010 22 189 10.43 89.57 14 Kashmiri 148 0.010 14 134 9.46 90.54 15 Punjabi 143 0.010 27 116 18.88 81.12 16 Coorgi/Kodagu 90 0.004 4 86 4.44 95.56 Total of Other Mother Tounges 848 0.040 244 604 28.77 71.23 All Mother Tounges Total \ 2,305,819 100.000 1,923,656 382,163 83.43 16.57

112 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7 20 Uttar Kannada District 1 Kannada Li85,673 56.190 572,992 112,681 83.57 16.43 2 Konkani 241,325 19.780 164,440 76,885 68.14 31.86 3 Urdu 125,615 10.290 63,919 61,696 50.88 49.12 4 Marathi 107,682 B.B30 90,777 16,905 84.30 15.70 5 Telugu 17,081 1.400 7,565 9,516 44.29 55.71 6 Mafayafam 9,812 0.800 5,772 4,040 58.83 41.17 7 Tibetan 7,282 0.600 7,282 100.00 8 Tamil 6,495 0.530 3,310 3,185 50.96 49.04 9 Hindi 6,090 0.500 1,687 4,403 27.70 72.30 10 LamanilLambadi 5,255 0.430 4,272 983 81.29 18.71 11 Tufu 1,969 0.160 639 1,330 32.45 67.55 12 Gujarati 601 0.050 205 396 34.11 65.89 13 Oriya 504 0.040 486 18 96.43 3.57 14 Bengali 362 0.030 249 113 68.78 31.22 15 Marwari 289 0.020 289 100.00 16 Punjabi 259 0.020 125 134 48.26 51.74 Total of Other Mother T ounges 3,966 0.330 2,024 1,942 51.03 48.97 All Mother Tounges Total 1,220,260 100.000 925,744 294,516 75.86 24.14

113

HOUSING AND HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES TABLE 32: DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSE OCCUPIED, 1991

District Total! Total No. of Per cent households occupying houses of type Rural! households Permanent Semi- Temporary Urban permanent Total Serviceable Non~ serviceable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Karnataka Total 8,018,450 42.55 40.90 16.55 11.83 4.72 Rural 5,529,740 30.45 49.34 20.21 14.63 5.57 Urban 2,488,710 69.43 22.16 8.41 5.60 2.81

1. Bangalore Total 927,425 82.74 12.86 4.40 3.40 1.00 Rural 127,020 52.12 39.84 8.04 5.41 2.64 Urban 800,405 87.60 8.58 3.82 3.08 0.74

2. Bangalore Rural Total 308,550 38.44 39.47 22.10 19.78 2.32 Rural 253,445 32.55 43.51 23.94 21.46 2.48 Urban 55,105 65.50 20.87 13.64 12.07 1.57

3. Belgaum Total 614,610 46.13 44.97 8.90 4.18 4.72 Rural 471,935 42.65 46.85 10.50 4.79 5.71 Urban 142,675 57.62" 38.76 3.62 2.16 1.45

4. Be1lary Total 324,515 30.64 40.97 28.39 14.43 13.96 Rural 226,325 24.31 47.25 28.43 14.35 14.08 Urban 98,190 45.22 26.50 28.29 14.61 13.68

5. Bidar Total 200,570 70.60 24.47 4.93 2.51 2.43 Rural 167,110 69.26 25.22 5.53 2.85 2.68 Urban 33,460 77.29 20.74 1.97 0.80 1.17

6. Bijapur Total 491,925 19.44 70.93 9.63 5.73 3.90 Rural 378,585 11.57 77.41 11.02 6.72 4.30 Urban 113,340 45.74 49.27 4.99 2.40 2.59

7. Chikmagalur Total 192,995 32.77 50.37 16.86 10.10 6.77 Rural 160,490 26.24 54.50 19.27 11.55 7.72 Urban 32,505 65.03 29.99 4.98 2.90 2.08

8. Chitradurga Total 382,435 45.09 38.47 16.44 7.63 8.81 Rural 281,380 37.48 44.55 17.96 8.40 9.56 Urban 101,055 66.28 21.53 12.19 5.46 6.73

9. Dakshina Kannad Total 452,900 30.11 46.54 23.35 21.23 2.13 Rural 325,035 22.29 47.39 30.32 27.96 2.37 Urban 127,865 50.00 44.36 5.64 4.12 1.52

10. Dhar.. iad Total 586,125 29.09 45.13 25.77 22.23 3.54 Rural 384,050 18.95 50.35 30.71 26.52 4.18 Urban 202,075 48.37 35.23 16.40 14.08 2.32

116 TABLE 32: DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSE OCCUPIED, 1991

District Totall Total No. of Per cent households occupying houses of type Rurall households Permanent Semi- Temporary Urban permanent Total Serviceable Non- serviceable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

11. Gulbarga Total 442,755 55.60 38.34 6.06 3.42 2.64 Rural 343,325 47.04 45.73 7.22 4.11 3.12 Urban 99,430 85.15 12.80 2.05 1.03 1.02

12. Hassan Total 291,605 19.24 73.78 6.98 5.55 1.43 Rural 240,965 9.64 82.69 7.67 6.17 1.51 Urban 50,640 64.91 31.41 3.68 2.61 1.07

13. Kodagu Total 105,630 36.29 49.33 14.39 11.23 3.16 Rural 89,435 30.94 52.82 16.24 12.82 3.43 Urban 16,195 65.81 30.05 4.13 2.46 1.67

14. Kolar Total 396,755 55.33 25.17 19.50 18.22 1.28 Rural 305,850 48.14 28.42 23.44 21.89 1.55 Urban 90,905 79.50 14.25 6.25 5.89 0.36

15. Mandya Total 302,675 41.50 43.04 15.46 13.55 1.91 Rural 252,605 37.18 48.04 14.79 13.06 1.72 Urban 50,070 63.29 17.85 18.86 16.01 2.85

16. Mysore Total 585,390 35.81 50.98 13.21 11.47 1.73 Rural 416,155 21.11 62.79 16.10 13.98 2.12 Urban 169,235 71.94 21.96 6.10 5.31 0.79

17. Raichur Total 406,495 17.40 42.48 40.12 20.94 19.18 Rural 321,835 11.46 47.45 41.08 23.12 17.97 Urban 84,660 39.99 23.55 36.46 12.67 23.80

18. Shimoga Total 344,685 35.56 41.64 22.80 14.22 8.58 Rural 249,505 23.89 46.76 29.36 18.26 11.09 Urban 95,180 66.17 28.23 5.60 3.62 1.99

19. Tumkur Total 441,875 45.33 31.91 22-75 17.34 5.42 Rural 370,200 39.22 35.22 25.56 19.69 5.88 Urban 71,675 76.93 14.84 8.23 5.19 3.04

20. Uttara Kannada Total 218,535 34.13 41.35 24.53 17.79 6.13 . Rural 164,490 26.27 43.26 30.47 22.26 8.21 Urban 54,045 58.04 35.52 6.44 4.21 2.23

117 TABLE 33: AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRICITY, SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOILET FACILITIES TO HOUSEHOLDS, 1991 District TotaU Total No. of Per cent households having Rurall households Electri- Safe Toilet Electri- Toilet Electri- All None Urban city drink- city and and city the of the ing safe safe and three three water drinking drinking toilet facili- facili- water water ties ties 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kamataka Total 8,018,450 52.47 71.68 24.13 39.65 18.76 22.52 17.63 15.03 Rural 5,529,740 41.75 67.31 6.85 29.37 4.20 5.97 3.69 19.93 Urban 2,488,710 76.27 81.38 62.52 62.50 51.11 59.28 48.59 4.13

1. Bangalore Total 927,425 79.40 81.97 72.86 65.24 59.28 68.35 55.76 2.88 Rural 127,020 63.97 88.57 18.82 57.00 16.08 17.54 14.96 4.30 Urban 800,405 81.84 80.92 81.44 66.54 66.14 76.41 62.24 2.65

2. Bangalore Rural Total 308,550 55.86 86.51 16.79 . 48.30 14.56 15.36 13.32 5.73 Rural 253,445 51.38 85.96 6.02 44.00 4.86 5.31 4.29 6.51 Urban 55,105 76.46 89.04 66.32 68.08 59.14 61.59 54.86 2.12

3. Belgaum Total 614,610 59.37 64.23 14.37 41.67 11.22 13.90 10.90 17.92 Rural 471,935 51.95 60.70 4.25 34.60 3.12 3.90 2.89 21.82 Urban 142,675 83.88 75.92 47.85 65.07 38.01 46.99 37.39 5.02

4. BeUary Total 324,515 41.23 84.21 12.92 35.62 11.73 12.35 11.28 10.07 Rural 226,325 32.69 82.00 3.34 27.07 2.91 2.89 2.59 12.25 Urban 98,190 60.9() 89.29 34.98 55.34 32.04 34.16 31.31 5.06

5. Bidar Total 200,570 39.92 60.47 10.28 23.87 6.90 9.45 6.30 23.25 Rural 167,110 33.65 59.72 2.66 19.09 1.63 2.22 1.31 25.60 Urban 33,460 71.24 64.16 48.37 47.73 33.22 45.59 31.22 11.55

6. Bijapur Total 491,925 41.19 73.30 6.95 31.79 5.95 6.58 5.70 17.18 Rural 378,585 32.96 69.13 1.34 23.34 1.04 1.04 0.83 21.16 Urban 113,340 68.70 87.25 25.69 60.02 22.34 25.11 21.96 3.87

7. Chikmagalur Total 192,995 50.67 69.46 23.15 39.59 19.05 20.94 17.44 18.85 Rural 160,490 44.72 64.63 14.34 32.57 10.47 12.09 8.93 22.51 Urban 32,505 80.03 93.31 66.65 74.27 61.42 64.61 59.48 0.82

8. Chitradurga Total 382,435 53.68 88.11 16.97 47.21 15.26 16.21 14.58 5.34 Rural 281,380 46.54 86.35 4.47 39.74 3.71 3.96 3.27 6.78 Urban 101,055 73.56 93.00 51.80 68.01 47.42 50.30 46.05 1.32

9. Dakshina Kann Total 452,900 43.75 20.01 34.06 11.64 10.38 30.92 9.60 45.53 Rural 325,035 31.55 11.78 20.12 3.63 2.34 17.55 2.01 58.06 Urban 127,865 74.73 40.90 69.47 32.01 30.80 64.89 28.90 13.68

10. Dharwad Total 586,125 54.81 81.51 21.63 45.33 19.02 20.32 17.93 8.80 Rural 384,050 46.65 78.01 8.28 36.41 7.10 7.33 6.32 11.58 Urban 202,075 70.31 88.14 47.01 62.30 41.67 45.00 39.98 3.53

118 TABLE 33: AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRiCITY, SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOILET FACILITIES TO HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District TotaV Total No. of Per cent households having RuraV households Electri- Safe Toilet Electri- Toilet Electri- All None Urban city drink- city and and city the of the ing safe safe and three three water drinking drinking toilet facili- facili- water water ties ties 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

11. Gulbarga Total 442,755 35.91 62.99 12.16 25.57 10.67 11.42 10.15 26.47 Rural 343,325 25.85 56.68 2.17 15.28 1.52 1.76 1.32 32.55 Urban 99,430 70.64 84.78 46.66 61.13 42.26 44.79 40.66 5.45

12. Hassan Total 291,605 54.70 79.53 16.06 44.70 14.29 15.10 13.49 10.30 Rural 240,965 49.26 76.82 5.75 38.37 4.59 4.96 3.97 12.11 Urban 50,640 80.59 92.43 65.10 74.78 60.43 63.38 58.80 1.67

13. Kodagu Total 105,630 36.28 44.83 32.12 20.72 18.19 25.29 15.29 35.67 Rural 89,435 29.08 37.76 24.90 12.74 10.49 17.63 7.65 41.46 Urban 16,195 76.04 83.88 72.00 64.77 60.76 67.61 57.52 3.70

14. Kolar Total 396,755 57.96 89.78 19.82 51.86 17.25 18.80 16.35 3.99 Rural 305,850 50.76 90.44 7.05 45.91 6.14 6.34 5.52 4.62 Urban 90,905 82.20 87.57 62.79 71.90 54.61 60.73 52.81 1.87

15. Mandya Total 302,675 51.68 71.16 14.27 35.50 10.50 13.30 9.80 12.38 Rural 252,605 48.17 69.55 6.18 31.66 4.10 5.55 3.65 13.74 Urban 50,070 69.43 79.27 55.09 54.88 42.78 52.43 40.79 5.51

16. Mysore Total 585,390 48.27 82.70 24.88 40.60 22.06 22.48 20.05 9.24 Rural 416,155 36.76 79.80 5.30 28.87 4.24 4.50 3.61 12.15 Urban 169,235 76.57 89.83 72.99 69.42 65.87 66.66 60.46 2.10

17. Raichur Total 406,495 32.51 65.41 7.31 23.12 6.25 7.03 6.05 25.11 Rural 321,835 26.47 60.52 1.92 16.34 1.32 1.73 1.19 29.29 Urban 84,660 55.48 83.99 27.81 48.88 24.99 27.16 24.50 9.24

18. Shimqga Total 344,685 53.89 66.25 25.52 38.93 20.07 24.19 19.18 18.35 Rural 249,505 45.45 58.87 10.07 28.72 5.85 9.18 5.38 23.98 Urban 95,180 76.02 85.61 66.02 65.69 57.36 63.54 55.34 3.60

19. Tumkur Total 441,875 53.01 80.79 13.99 43.20 12.26 13.12 11.50 9.29 Rural 370,200 47.57 79.53 4.27 37.81 3.60 3.64 3.05 10.62 Urban 71,675 81.08 87.32 64.17 71.02 57.03 62.07 55.15 2.41

20. Uttara Kannad Total 218,535 53.33 30.20 22.80 17.64 9.01 21.96 8.74 33.55 Rural 164,490 45.38 24.14 11.92 11.14 3.04 11.04 2.76 41.00 Urban 54,045 77.49 48.64 55.90 37.45 27.20 55.17 26.92 . 10.88

119

URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5

Anekal (TMC) Bangalore 24,938 13,197 11,741 Dommasandra (NMCT)* Bangalore 7,001 3,668 3,333 Kadgodi (NMCT)* Bangalore 7,026 3,743 3,283

Bangalore (U.A.) Bangalore 4,130,288 2,170,985 1,959,303 (A) Bangalore MC&OG Bangalore 3,302,296 1,729,460 1,572,836 (01) Bangalore Me Bangalore 2,660,088 1,390,236 1,269,852 (02) Binnamangala M.KavaJ 0 Bangalore 10,516 5,487 5,029 (03) Jakkasandra(OG) Bangalore 14,279 7,534 6,745 (04) Koramangala Layout(OG) Bangalore 26,231 13,709 12,522 (05) Venkoji Rao Kere(OG) Bangalore 393 208 185 (06) Agara(OG) Bangalore 3,970 2,068 1,902 (07) Hosur-Sarjapur Layout Bangalore 170 83 87 (08) Yellukunte(OG) Bangalore 3,446 1,894 1,552 (09) Singasandra(OG) Bangalore 5,030 2,648 2,382 (10) Hongasandra(OG) Bangalore 8,154 4,349 3,805 (11) Bommanahalli(OG) Bangalore 7,324 3,972 3,352 (12) Rupena Agrahara(OG) Bangalore 4,879 2,549 2,330 (13) Madivala(OG) Bangalore 133 73 60 (14) B.T.M Scheme(OG} Bangalore 36,037 19,119 16,918 (15) Bilekahalli(OG) Bangalore 5,923 3,233 2,690 (16} Arakere(OG) Bangalore 2,574 1,409 1,165 (17) Hulimavu(OG) Bangalore 4,066 2,161 1,905 (18) J P. Nagar(OG) Bangalore 40,092 20,902 19,190 (19) Sarakki Kere(OG) Bangalore 7,287 3,982 3,305 (20) Puttenahalli(OG) Bangalore 1,987 1,040 947 (21) Jaraganahalli(OG) Bangalore 23,038 12,286 10,752 (22) Elachenahalli(OG) Bangalore 6,298 3,354 2,944 (23) Bikasipura(OG) Ba[lgalore 145 76 69 (24) Kadarenahalli(OG) Bangalore 15,424 8,135 7,289 (25) Chikka Kalasandra(OG) Bangalore 4,220 2,257 1,963 (26) Kathreguppe(OG) Bangalore 1,997 1,072 925 (27) Ittamadu(OG) Bangalcre 6,060 3,165 2,895 (28) Hoskerehalli(OG) Bangalore 6,468 3,398 3,070 (29) B.S.K. Iii Stage(OG) Bangalore 93,523 49,410 44,113 (30) Pantarapalya(OG) Bangalore 4,299 2,549 1,750 (31) Nayandahalli(OG) Bangalore 4,885 2,617 2,268 (32) Kenchenhalli(OG) Bangalore 3,039 1,627 1,412 (33) Patnagere(OG) Bangalore 1,101 . 589 512 Note: Town names with asterisk mark (*) denote places treated as town 'or the first lime in 1991.

122 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

(34) Halagevaderahalli(OG) Bangalore 1,639 865 774 (35) Channasandra(OG) Bangalore 1,237 624 613 (36) Mallasandra{OG) Bangalore 957 511 446 (37) Choodanapura(OG) Bangalore (38) Kengeri(OG) Bangalore 8,465 4,415 4,050 (39) Valagerehalli(OG) Bangalore 2,565 1,331 1,234 (40) Kengeri Satellite Town 0 Bangalore 9,662 5,043 4,619 (41) Nagadevanahalli(OG) Bangalore 3,294 1,681 1,613 (42) Gangagondanahalli(OG) Bangalore 13,033 6,733 6,300 (43) Nagarabavi(OG) Bangalore 777 421 356 (44) Mallathahalli(OG) Bangalore 2,786 1,523 1,263 (45) Nagarabavi Layout(OG) Bangalore 45,247 24,300 20,947 (46) W C R Layout(OG) Bangalore 82,243 43,436 38,807 (47) Purnapura(OG) Bangalore 2,194 1,145 1,049 (48) R M Vilas Ii Stage(OG) Bangalore 23,870 12,482 11,388 (49) Lottegollahalli(OG) Bangalore 3,180 1,689 1,491 (50) Nagashettihalli(OG) Bangalore 9,256 4,891 4,365 (51) Bhupasandra(OG) Bangalore 3,679 1,978 1,701 (52) Gurihodeyomaidana(OG) Bangalore (53) H B R Iii Stage(OG) Bangalore 29,638 15,656 13,982 (54) HAL Iii Stage(OG) Bangalore 45,498 23,545 21,953 Baiyyappanahalli* Bangalore 14,905 7,873 7,032 Baiyyappanahalli (NMCT)* Bangalore 14,905 7,873 7,032 Baiyyappanahalli M.~aval(OG) Bangalore Banasavadi Bangalore 21,068 11,034 10,034 Banasavadi (NMCT)* Bangalore 4,683 2,457 2,226 OM B R Layout(OG) Bangalore 11,533 6,035 5,498 East Of N G E F Layout(OG) Bangalore 4,852 2,542 2,310 B.E.L. Township Bangalore 39,860 21,327 18,533 B.E.L. Township (NMCT) Bangalore 7,820 4,004 3,8~6 Dodda Bommasandra(OG) Bangalore 8,643 4,876 3,767 Ramachandrapura(OG) Bangalore 3,412 1,876 1,536 Narasipura(OG) Bangalore 1,108 589 519 Md.Sabarapalya (J.Kaval)(OG) Bangalore 2,121 1,097 ,,024 Singapura(OG) Bangalore 7,149 3,771 3,378 Tindlu(OG) Bangalore 1,802 957 845 Kodigehalli(OG) Bangalore 7,805 4,157 3,648 Kodigehalli Plantation(OG) Bangalore Benniganahalli (NMCT)* Bangalore 5,910 3,160 2,750 Byataguttepalya (NMCT)* 8angalore 8,761 4,594 4,167 Byatarayanapura (NMCT)* Bangalore 18,054 9,618 8,436 Dasarahalli Sangalore 43,714 24,971 18,743 Dasarahalli (NMCT)* Bangalore 27.385 15,878 11,507 K.G.Bagalakunte(OG) Bangalore 4,616 2,458 2,158 Chikkabidarakallu(OG) Bangalore 2,971 1,696 1,275 Maliasandra(OG) Bangalore 8,742 4,939 3,803 Devarajivanahalli (NMCn Bangalore 56,707 29,118 27,589 Geddalahalli (NMCn* Bangalore 10,261 5,498 4,763

123 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

HAL. Township (NMCT) Bangalore 15,219 7,876 7,343 H.A Sanitary Board Bangalore 98,858 52,526 46,332 H.A. Sanitary Board Sb Bangalore 81,530 43,148 38,382 Srinivasapura(OG} Bangalore Sonnenahalli(OG) .Bangalore 739 413 326 Channappanahalli(OG) Bangalore 1,207 667 540 Munekollal(OG) Bangalore 5,417 2,864 2,553 Kundalhalli(OG) Bangalore 1,900 978 922 A E C S Layout(OG} Bangalore 588 307 281 Nallurhalli(OG) Bangalore 1,258 670 588 White Field(OG) Bangalore 3,661 2,135 1,526 Pattandur(OG) Bangalore 2,558 1,344 1,214 Hebbal Bangalore 20,195 10,952 9,243 Hebbal (NMCT) Bangalore 11,081 6,103 4,978 Hebbal Amanikere(OG) Bangalore Kempapura(OG) Bangalore 1,287 679 608 Amrithahalli(OG) Bangalore 3,631 1,891 1,740 Byatarayanapura(OG) Bangalore 2,641 1,448 1,193 Kotihosahalli(OG) Bangalore 1,555 831 724 H.M.T.Township Bangalore 11,670 6,288 5,382 H.M.T.Township (NMCT) Bangalore 8,205 4,333 3,872 Gangammanagudipalya(J.Kaval Bangalore 3,465 1,955 1,510 Hmtwatchfactorytown (NMCT) Bangalore 2,675 1,385 1,290 I.T.I.Notified Area Bangalore 71,662 37,599 34;063 I.T.I. Notified Area NAC BangaJore 58,962 30,819 28,143 Battarahalli(OG) Bangalore 2,584 1,386 1,198 Medahalli(OG) Bangalore 2,061 1,062 999 Hudi(OG) Bangalore 7,669 4,125 3,544 Kodagihalli(OG) Bangalore 386 2'07 179 Jalahalli _(NMCT) Bangalore 10,919 6,190 4,729 KacharakanahaJli Bangalore 43,360 22,550 20,810 Kacharakanahalli (NMCT)* Bangalore 13,257 6,848 6,409 H.R.B.R.Layout(OG) Bangalore 30,103 15,702 14,401 Kadugondanahalli Bangalore 52,660 27,135 25,525 Kadugondanahalli (NMCT) Bangalore 35,719 18,424 17,295 Hennur(OG) Bangalore 2,201 1,098 1,103 H.B.R. I Stage(OG) Bangalore 14,740 7,613 7,127 Kammagondahalli (NMCT)* Bangalore 12,179 6,861 5,318 Kaval Bairasandra (NMCT)* Bangalore 10,831 5,640 5,191 Koramangala* Bangalore 37,961 19,839 18,122 Koramangala (NMCT) Bangalore 26,180 13,576 12,604 Ijipura(OG) Bangalore 10,146 5,366 4,782 Shinivagil(OG) Bangalore 1,633 897 736 Laggere Bangalore 38,031 20,822 17,209 Laggere (NMCT)* Bangalore 25,335 13,667 11,668 Hegganahalli(OG) Ban9alore 6,694 3,709 2,985 Nallakadiranahalli(OG) Bangalore 6,002 3,446 2,556 Lingarajapura (NMCT) Bangalore 17,501 9,026 8,475

124 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Mahadevapura (NMCT)* Bangalore 7,924 4,327 3,597 Nagavara Bangalore 22,154 11,472 10,682 Nagavara(NMCT)* Bangalore 4,769 2,501 2,268 Shampura(OG) Bangalore 1,477 773 704 H.B.R. Ii Stage(OG) Bangalore 15,908 8,198 7,710 Pi{lya Bangalore 29,054 16,603 12,451 Pinya (NMCT)* Bangalore 12,578 7,130 5,448 Chokkasandra(OG) Bangalore 9,447 5,583 3,864 Pinya Plantation(OG) Bangalore 5,291 2,937 2,354 Nagasandra(OG) Bangalore 1,738 953 785 Saneguruvanahalli Bangalore 33,261 18,015 15,246 SaneguruvanahaUi (NMCT)* Bangalore 22,930 12,417 10,513 Srigandadakaval(OG) Bangalore 10,331 5,598 4,733 Vijanapura (NMCT)* Bangalore 21,856 11,382 10,474 Yelahanka Bangalore 50,782 27,844 22,938 Yelahanka (TMC) Bangalore 22,780 12,039 10,741 Yelahanka(OG) Bangalore 11,323 5,825 5,498 Allalasandra(OG) Bangalore 3,110 2,014 1,096 SivanahaUi(OG) Bangalore 49 25 24 Puttanahalli(OG) Bangalore 3,209 1,696 1,513 Venkatala(OG) Bangalore 1,984 1,028 956 Vaderapura(OG) Bangalore 2,332 1,934 398 Hunasamaranahal1i(OG) Bangalore 4,919 2,694 2,225 Suggatta(OG) Bangalore 1,076 589 487

Channapatna (TMC) Bangalore Rural 55,209 28,324 26,885 Devanahalli (TMC) Bangalore Rural 18,253 9,458 8,795 Dod Ballapur (TMC) Bangalore Rural 54,609 28,325 26,284 Hoskote (TMC) Bangalore Rural 25,533 13,160 12,373 Kanakapura (TMC) Bangalore Rural 37,873 19,655 18,218 Magadi (TMC) Bangalore Rural 19,646 10,150 .9,496 Nelamangala MP Bangalore Rural 17,567 9,084 8,483 Ramanagaram (TMC) Bangalore Rural 50,437 26,205 24,232 Vijayapura (TMC) Bangalore Rural 24,159 12,454 11,705

Athni (TMC) Belgaum 32,04l 16,267 15,774 Bailhongal (TMC) Belgaum 33,916 17,279 16,637 Chikodi (TMC) Belgaum 27,279 14,102 13,177 Dhupdal (NMCT)* Belgaum 7,473 3,713 3,760 Gokak (TMC) Belgaum 52,080 26,603 25,477 Gokak Falls NAC Belgaum 11,121 5,738 5,383 Hidkal (NMCT)* Belgaum 4,361 2,258 2,103 Hukeri (TMC) Belgaum 17,398 8,965 8,433 Khanapur (TMC) Belgaum 14,728 7,566 7,162 Konnur (TMC) Belgaum 14,937 7,667 7,270 Kudachi (TMC) Belgaum 21,197 10,902 10,295 Londa (NMCT) Belgaum 6,589 3,332 3,257 Mudalgi (TMC) Bel~aum 26,575 13,562 13,013

125 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components/ Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Nipani Cme 8elgaum 51,624 26,030 25,594 Ramdurg (TMC) 8elgaum 29,651 15,057 14,594 Raybag (TMC) 8elgaum 12,408 6,481 5,927 Sadalgi (TMC) 8elgaum 15,614 8,040 7,574 Sankeshwar (TMC) 8elgaum 27,244 13,969 13,275 Saundatti-Yellamma (TMC) Belgaum 33,138 16,889 16,249

Belgaum (U.A.) Belgaum 402,412 209,411 193,001 (A) 8elgaum MC&OG 8elgaum 369,177 190,964 178,213 (01) Belgaum MC Belgaum 326,399 168,954 157,445 (02) Kakti(OG) Belgaum 9,546 4,987 4,559 (03) Kangrali (Bk)(OG) Belgaum 5,922 3,019 2,903 (04) Kangrali (Kh)(OG) Belgaum 6,145 3,099 3,046 (05) Benkanhalli(OG) 8elgaum 4,789 2,403 2,386 (06) Belgaum(OG) Belgaum 824 418 406 (07) Peeranawadi(OG) Belgaum 8,495 4,435 4,060 (OS) Matehe(OG) Belgaum 7,057 3,649 3,408 (B) Belgaum Cantonment Cb Belgaum 23,953 13,474 10,479 (C) Hindalgi (NMCT)* Belgaum 9,282 4,973 4,309

Oevagiri (NMCT)* Bellary 3,403 1,747 1,656 Oonimalai Township (NMCT) Bellary 6,379 3,295 3,084 Hadagalli (TMC) Bellary 18,713 9,561 9,152 Harpanahalli (TMC) Bellary 34,146 17,707 16,439 Kamalapuram (TMC) Bellary 20,451 10,379 10,072 Kampli (TMC) Bellary 31,788 16,101 15,687 Korturu (TMC) Bellary 19,174 9,995 9,179 Siruguppa (TMC) Bellary 31,364 16,030 15,334 Tekkalakote (TMC) Bellary 18,792 9,318 9,474

Hospet (U.A.) Bellary 134,799 68,976 65,823 (A) Hospet Cmc&OG Bellary 114,154 58,389 55,765 (01) Hospet Cmc Bellary 96,322 49,117 47,205 (02) Hospet(OG) Bellary 6,927 3,612 3,315 (03) Ananthasayanagudi(OG) Bellary 5,031 2.647 2,384 (04) Sankalapura(OG) Bellary 1,658 861 797 (05) Kariganur(OG) Bellary 4,215 2,152 2,064 (B) Amaravali (TMC) Gellary 20,645 10,587 10,058 8eUary Cme Bellary 245,391 126.613 118,778

Basavakalyan (TMC) Bidar 42,748 n.2C9 20,539 Bhalki (TMC) Bidar 26,875 ~ 4,562 12,314 Chitgoppa (TMC) Bidar 18,090 9,136 8,954 Homnabad (TMC) Bidar 25,581 i3,245 12,336

Bidar (U.A.) Bidar 132,408 70,200 62,208 (01) Bidar Cme Bidar 108,016 57,241 50,775 (02) Guller Haweli(OG) Bidar

126 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POP~LATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

(03) Chidri(OG) Bidar 5,762 3,004 2,758 (04) Seri Champa(OG) Bidar (OS) Mailur(OG) Bidar 8,707 4,567 4,140 (06) Kumbarwada(OG) Bidar 2,425 1,286 1,139 (07) Mohillate E Gairabi(OG) Bidar (08) Aliabad(OG) Bidar 1,270 696 574 (09) Bag E Karanja(OG) Bidar (10) Naubad(OG) Bidar 6,228 3,406 2,822

Almatti-Sitimani NAC· Bijapur 4,594 2,402 2,192 Badami (TMC) Bijapur 19,982 10,173 9,809 Bagalkot Cme Bijapur 76,903 40,158 36,745 Basavana-Bagevadi (TMC) Bijapur 23,022 11,779 11,243 Guledagudda (TMC) Bijapur 33,895 16,941 16,954 Hungund (TMC) Bijapur 15,391 7,799 7,592 IIkal (TMC) Bijapur 40,101 20,245 19,856 Indi (TMC) Bijapur 25,121 13,101 .. 12,020 Jamkhandi (TMC) Bijapur 48,143 24,214 23,929 Kerur (TMC) Bijapur 15,199 7,525 7,674 Mahalingpur (TMC) Bijapur 26,067 13,016 13,051 Muddebihal (TMC) Bijapur 20,094 10,367 9,727 Mudhol (TMC) Bijapur 31,095 15,796 15,299 Rabkavi-Banhatti (TMC) Bijapur 60,609 30,874 29,735 $indgi (TMC) Bijapur 16,183 8,663 7,520 Talikota (TMC) Bijapur 21,882 11,142 10,740 Terdal (TMC) Bijapur 17,334 8,790 8,544

Bijapur (U.A.) Bijapur 193,131 100,414 92,651 (01) Bijapur Cmc Bijapur 186,939 97,202 89,737 (02) Mahalbagayat(OG) Bijapur 6,192 3,272 2,920

AliampurMP Chikmagalur 8,758 4,485 4,273 Birur (TMC) Chikmagalur 20,095 10,153 9,942 Chikmagalur Crne Chikmagalur 60,816 31,460 . 29,356 Kadur (TMC) Chikmagalur 25,391 13,128 12,263 Koppa MP Chikmagalur 5,022 2,514 2,508 Kudremukh Notified Area NAC Chikmagalur 7,792 4,243 3,549 Mudigere MP Chikmagalur 7,953 4,171 3,782 Narasimharajapura MP Chikmagalur 6,524 3,378 3,146 Sringeri MP Chikmagalur 4,146 2,078 2,068 Tarikere (TMC) Chikmagalur 25,364 13,051 12,313

Challakere (TMC) Chitradurga 38,369 20,081 18,288 Harihar (TMC) Chitradurga 66,647 34,561 32,086 Hiriyur (TMC) Chitradurga 37,509 19,305 18,204 Holalkere MP Chitradurga 12,221 6,419 5,802 Hosdurga MP Chitradurga 17,257 8,919 8,338 JagaiurMP Chitradurga 12,099 6,565 5,534

127 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Mayakonda MP Chitradurga 5,229 2,702 2,527 Molkalmuru MP Chitradurga 8,679 4,541 4,138

Chitradurga (U.A.) Chitradurga 103,435 54,055 49,380 (01) Chitradurga Cmc Chitradurga 87,069 45,508 41,561 (02) Kelagote(OG) Chitradurga 10,693 5,630 5,063 (03) Medehalli(OG) Chitradurga 5,673 2,917 2,756

Davangere (U.A.) - Chitradurga 287,233 150,484 136,749 (01) Davangere Cme Chitradurga 266,082 139,526 126,556 (02) Shyabanuru(OG) Chitradurga 8,100 4,239 3,861 (03) Nitvalli(OG) Chitradurga 5,657 2,920 2,737 (04) Avargere(OG) Chitradurga 7,394 3,799 3,595

Baindur (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 16,488 7,762 8,726 Bantval (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 34,313 16,974 17,339 Gangoli (I)jj\ItCT) Dakshin Kannad 12,332 6,038 6,294 Hosangadi Colony (NMCT)* Dakshin Kannad 2,117 1,094 1,023 Karkal (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 24,108 12,251 11,857 Kemminja (NMCn* Dakshin Kannad 6,779 3,549 3,230 . Kundapura (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 28,477 13,934 14,543 MaHar (NMCT)* Dakshin Kannad 5,776 2,106 3,070 Mudbidri (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 15,868 7,825 8,043 Mulki (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 14,100 6,755 7,345 Pudu (NMCT)* Dakshin Kannad 10,241 5,176 5,065 Puttur (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 25,800 13,913 11,887 Saligram (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 14,020 6,337 7,683 Tonse West (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 8,160 3,800 4,360

Mangalore (U.A.) Dakshin Kannad 426,341 212,806 213,535 (A) Mangalore MC&OG Dakshin Kannad 281,161 139,785 141,376 (01) Mangalore MC Dakshiri Kannad 273,304 135,857 137,447 (02) Bengare Area(OG) Dakshin Kannad 7,857 3,928 3,929 (8) unal (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 31,181 15,352 15,829 (C) Someshwara (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 15,302 7,567 7,735 (D) Peramunnuru (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 9,744 4,832 4,912 (E) Kotekara (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 9,719 4,789 4,930 (F) Bajala (NMCT)* Dakshin Kannad 8,145 4,077 4,068 (G) Kannur (NMCT)- Dakshin Kannad 6,220 3,144 3,076 (H) New Mangalore (NMCT)&OG Dakshin Kannad 8,944 4,717 4,227 (On New Mangalore Port (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 3,501 > 1,935 1,566 (02) Tannirbavi(OG) Dakshin Kannad 909 463 446 (03) Panambur(OG) Dakshin Kannad 93 43 50 (04) Baikampady(OG) Dakshin Kannad 4,441 2,276 2,165 (I) Suratakal (TMC)&OG Dakshin Kannad 55,925 2B,543 27,382 (01) Suratkal (TMC) Dakshin Kannad 22,635 11,937 10,698 (02) Kulai(OG) Dakshin Kannad 9,604 4,848 4,756 (03) Hosabettu(OG) Dakshin Kannad 5,203 2,566 2,637

128 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION 1991 . - .,

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

(04) Katipalla(OG) Dakshin Kannad 18,483 9,192 9,291

Udupi (U.A.) Oakshin Kannad 117,674 59,967 57,707 (A) Udipi (TMC)&OG Dakshin Kannad 78,094 40,684 37,410 (01) Udipi (TMC) Oakshin Kannad 33,913 17,345 16,568 (02) Shivalli(OG) Oakshin Kannad 18,291 9,362 8,929 (03) Herga(OG): Oakshin Kannad 12,311 7,409 4,902 (04) Kuthpady(OG) Dakshin Kannad 3,054 1,451 1,603 (OS) Kadekar(OG) Dakshin Kannad 4,195 2,041 2,154 (06) Kidiyur(OG) Dakshin Kannad 4,328 2,103 2,225 (07) Ambalpady{OG) Dakshin Kannad 1,480 706 774 (08) Mudanidambur(OG) Dakshin Kannad 522 267 255 (B) Badagabettu-76 (NMCT) Oakshin Kannad 10,446 5,119 5,327 (C) Malpe (NMCT) Dakshin Kannad 19,063 9,322 9,741 (D) Puttur (NMCT)* Dakshin Kannad 10,071 4,842 5,229

Alnavar (TMC) Dharwad 14,485 7,397 7,088 Annigeri (TMC) Dharwad 25,239 12,927 12,312 Byadgi (TMC) Dharwad 20,574 10,546 10,028 .Gajendragarh (TMC) Oharwad 24,184 12,198 11,986 Hangal (TMC) Dharwad 20,906 10,679 10,227 Haveri (TMC) Dharwad 45,295 23,358 21,937 Kundagol(TMC) Dharwad 14,709 7,651 7,058 Lakshmeshwar (TMC) Dharwad 28,784 14,712 14,072 Mulgund {TMC) Dharwad 15,760 8,054 7,706 Mundargi (TMC) Dharwad 16,542 8,522 8,020 Naregal (TMC) Dharwad 14,592 7,305 7,287 Nargund (TMC) Dharwad 29,944 15,203 14,741 Navalgund (fMC) Oharwad 19,438 10,015 9,423 Ranibennur eme Dharwad 67,442 34,616 32,826 Ron (TMC) Oharwad 19,116 9,512 9,604 Savanur (TMC) Dharwad 29,739 15,332 14,407 Shiggaon (JMC) Dharwad 19,809 10,120 9,689 Shirhatti MP Oharwad 14,984 7,696 7,288 Hubli-Dharwad MC Dharwad 648,298 336,586 311,712 Gadag-Betigeri Cme Oharwad 134,051 68,789 65,262

Adityanagar (NMCT)* Gulbarga 1,;783 1,039 744 Aland (TMC) Gulbarga 26,564 13,726 12,838 Bhimarayanagudi NAC* Gulbarga 7,049 3,702 3,347 Chincholi MP Gulbarga 10,584 5,398 5,186 Chitapur (TMC) Gulbarga 19,767 9,994 9,773 Gunnatkal (TMC) Gulbarga 13,674 6,861 6,813 Hunasagi Ukp Camp (NMCT)- Gulbarga 2,598 1,374 1,224 Krishnapura Ukp Colony (NMCT)* Gulbarga 1,562 846 716 Kurgunta (NMCT)* Gulbarga 8,213 4,202 4,011 Narayanapur NAC· Gulbarga 4,075 2,116 1,959 Sedam (TMC) Gulbarga 23,270 11,971 11,299

129 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND'TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Shahpur (TMC) Gulbarga 24,740 12,458 12,282 Shorapur (TMC) Gulbarga 30,589 15,598 14,991 Yadgir (TMC) Gulbarga 43,666 22,274 21,392

Shahabad (U.A.) Gulbarga 52,566 26,950 25,616 (A) Shahabad (TMC) Gulbarga 44,142 22,524 21,618 (8) Shahabad Ace NAC Gulbarga 8,424 4,426 3,998

Wadi (U.A.) Gulbarga 28,183 14,680 13,503 (A) Wadi (NMCT) Gulbarga 25,050 13,001 12,049 (B) Wadi Ace NAC Gulbarga 3,133 1,679 1,454

Gulbarga (U.A.) Gulbarga 310,920 163,516 147,404 (Pi) Gulbarga MC Gulbarga 304,099 159,881 144,218 (02) Brahmpur(OG) Gulbarga 1,119 647 472 (03) Biddapur(OG) Gulbarga 464 246 218 (O~) Rajapur(OG) Gulbarga 3,796 1,975 1,821 (05) Badepur(OG) Gulbarga 1,442 767 675

AJurMP Hassan 4,961 2,528 2,433 Arkalgud MP Hassan 13,457 6,879 6,578 Banavar MP Hassan 6,350 3,224 3,126 Betur (TMC) Hassan 16,827 8,586 8,241 Charmarayapatna (TMC) Hassan 23,435 12,201 11,234 Gorur (NMCT) Hassan 5,024 2,612 2,412 Hole Narsipur (TMC) Hassan 23,567 11,998 11,569 Konanuru MP Hassan 7,752 3,947 3,805 Sakleshpur (TMC) Hassan 18,872 9,814 9,058 Shravan Beigola MP Hassan 4,121 2,121 2,000

Arsikere (U.A.) Hassan 39,650 20,097 19,553 (A) Arsikere (TMC) Hassan 24,127 12,274 11,853 (B) Arsikere N M A (NMCT)* Hassan 15,523 7,823 7,700

Hassan (U.A.) Hassan 108,106 56,481 52,219 (01) Hassan Cme Hassan 90,803 47,220 43,583 (02) Thammalapura(OG) Hassan 1,891 952 939 (03) Chikka Kondagola(OG) Hassan 2,180 1,198 982 (04) Haralahalii(OG) Hassan 2,638 1,387 1,251 (05) Chikkahonnenahalli(OG) Hassan 697 344 353 (06) Birana Halli(OG) Hassan (07) Satyamangala(OG) Hassan 6,299 3,203 3,096 (08) Adavalli(OG) Hassan 166 164 2 (09) B.Katihalli(OG) Hassan 2,178 1,081 1,097 (10) Hassan(OG) Hassan (11) Chikkamandiganahalli(OG) Hassan 1,854 938 916

Goni Koppal MP Kodagu 5,910 3,118 2,792

130 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOME~A nONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULAnoN, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population Males its components! City! Town Persons Females 3 4 5 1 2

2,179 1,089 1,090 Kodlipet MP Kodagu 9,472 5,008 4,464 Kushalnagar MP Kodagu 28,750 14,7511 13,992 Madikeri (TMC) Kodagu 4,963 2,432 2,531 Ponnampet MP Kodagu 3,596 1,865 1,731 Sanivarsanthe MP Kodagu 7,094 3,635 3,459 Somvarpet MP Kodagu 2,840 1,500 1,340 Suntikoppa MP Kodagu 13,137 6,805 6,332 VirajpetMP Kodagu

12,336 6,443 5,893 BagepalliMP KoJar 29,122 14,935 14,187 Bangarapet (TMC) Kolar 47,221 24,330 22,891 Chikballapur (TMC) KoJar 50,394 26,104 24,290 Chintamani (TMC) Kolar 25,577 13,408 12,169 Gauribidanur (TMC) Kolar 7,563 3,840 3,723 Gudibanda MP Kolar 83,287 42,490 40,797 KolarCmc Kolar 21,037 10,950 10,087 Malur (TMC) Kolar 6,454 3,282 3,172 ManchenahalJi MP Kolar 35,519 17,935 17,584 Mulbagal (TMC) Kolar 25,177 12,999 12,178 Sidfaghatta (TMC) Kolar 16,550 8,629 7,921 Srinivaspur MP Kolar

156,746 79,386 77,360 Kolar Gold Fields (U.A.) Kolar 68,230 34,607 33,623 (A) Robertson Pet Cme Kolar 72,485 36,236 36,249 (B) Kolar Gold Fields Sb Kolar 16,031 8,543 7,488 (C) Berni Nagar (NMCT)&OG Kolar 7,882 4,179 3,703 (01) Berni Nagar (NMdn Kolar 1,700 930 770 (02) Doddurkarpanhalli Plnt(OG) Kolar 2,068 1,082 986 (03) Dasarahosahalli(OG) Kolar 1,092 606 486 (04) Kattihalli(OG) Kolar 2,681 1,446 1,235 (OS) Chinkote(OG) Kolar 608 300 308 (06) Oevganhalli(OG} Kolar

7,282 3,656 3,626 Belakavadi MP Mandya 6,187 3,239 2,948 Belluru MP Mandya 17,999 9,421 8,578 Krishnarajpet MP Mandya 7,881 4,062 3,819 Krishnarajasagara NAC· Mandya 22,115\ . 11,329 10,786 Maddur (TMC) Mandya 29.822 15,336 14,486 Malavalli (TMC) Mandya 3,254 1,655 1,599 Melukote MP Mandya 14,096 7,331 6,765 Nagarnangala MP Mandya 15,998 8,186 7,812 Pandavapura (TMC) Mandya 21,905 11,119 10,786 Shrirangapattana (TMC) Mandya 120,265 62,544 57\721 Mandya Crne Mandya

17,820 9,157 8,663 Bannur (TMC) Mysore 44,478 23,353 21,125 Chamrajnagar-Rarnasarnudram (TMC) Mysore 23~934 12,219 11,715 Gundlupet (TMC) Mysore

131 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITlES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Heggaddevankote MP Mysore 8,357 4,332 4,025 Hunsur (TMC) Mysore 34,753 17,680 17,073 Kabini Colony (NMCT)* Mysore 2,843 1,435 1,408 Kollegal (TMC) Mysore 42,391 21,848 20',543 Krishnarajanagara (TMC) Mysore 26,084 13,376 12,708 Malaimahadeswarahills NAC· Mysore 5,194 2,804 2,390 Nanjangud (TMC) Mysore 42,598 21,745 20,853 Piriyapatna MP Mysore 12,008 6,171 5,837 Sargur MP Mysore 8,911 . 4,542 4,369 Tirumakudal-Narsipur MP Mysore 9,900 5,051 4,849 YelandurMP Mysore 7,678 4,041 3,637

Mysore (U.A.) Mysore 653,345 336,244 317,101 (A) Mysore MC&OG Mysore 606,755 312,692 294,063 (01) Mysore MC Mysore 480,692 247,936 232,756 (02) Srirampura(OG) Mysore 4,722 2,423 2,299 (03) Chikkaharadana Halli(OG) Mysore 169 87 82 (04) Datagalli(OG) Mysore 6,669 3,447 3,222 (05) Malalavadi(OG) Mysore 30,653 15,691 14,962 (06) Kukkara Halli(OG) Mysore (07) Bhogadi(OG) Mysore 10,216 5,309 4,907 (08) Vijayasripura(OG) Mysore (09) Hinkal(OG) Mysore 6,919 3,634 3,285 (10) Hutagalli(OG} Mysore 2,359 1,340 1,019 (11) Hebbalu(OG) Mysore 8,658 4,541 4,117 (12) Metagalli(OG) Mysore 6,259 3,270 2,g/39 (13) Maragaudana Halli(OG) Mysore 2,540 1,300 1,240 (14) Belvata(OG) Mysore 13,530 7,067 6,463 (15) Devanur(OG) Mysore 13,701 6,898 6,803 (16) Iranagere(OG) Mysore 2,184 1,128 1,056 (17) Yaragana Halli(OG} Mysore 4,271 2,261 2,010 (18) Alana Halli(OG) Mysore 2,360 1,195 1,165 (19) Kurubara Halli(OG) My.ore 10,853 5,165 5,688 (B) Mysore(N M A)Nmct&OG Mysore 13,235 6,701 6,534 (01) Mysore(Nonmunicipal) (NMCT) Mysore 5,995 3,062 2,933 (L ~) NAChana Halli(OG) Mysore 7,240 3,639 3,601 «.;) Kyathamanll Halli (NMCT)&OG Mysore 29,871 15,059 14,812 (01) Kyathamana Halli (NMCn* Mysore 29,350 14,790 14,560 (02} Satagalli(OG) Mysore 521 269 252 (D) Chamundi Betta NAC&OG* Mysore 3,484 1,792 1,692 (01) Chamundi Betta NAC' My,ore 3,484 1,792 1,692 (02) Chamundi Betta(OG) Mysore

Devadurga MP Raichur 14,959 7,518 7,441 Hatti (NMCT)* Raichur 10,552 5,361 5,191 Hatti Gold Mines NAC Raiohur 14,968 7,781 7,187 Koppal (TMC) Raichur 44,602 22,929 21,673 Kushtagi MP Raichur 14,652 7,473 7,179

132 TABLE 34: URBAN AG~LOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Lingsugur (TMC) Raichur 21,329 10,841 10,488 Manvi (TMC) Raichur 28,080 14,214 13,866 Mudgal (TMC) Raichur 14,650 7,402 7,248 Munirabadprojeet Area (NMCT) Raichur 7,661 3,878 3,783 Shaktinagar (NMCT)* Raichuf 12,561 6,685 5,876 Sindhnur (TMC) Raichur 44,375 22,846 21,529

Gangawati (U,A.) Raichur 81,156 41,477 39,679 (01) Gangawati (TMC) Raichur 64,843 33,161 31,682 (02) Gangawati(OG) Raichur 10,006 5,144 4,862 (03) Oddarahatti(OG) Raichur 6,307 3,172 3,135

. Raichur (U.A.) Raichur 170,577 87,806 82,771 (01) Raichur Cme Raichur 157,551 81,213 76,338 (02) Potgal(OG) Raichur 2,238 1,155 1,083 (03) Yermaras(OG) Raiehur 2,011 1,065 946 (04) Askihal(OG) Raiehur 3,305 1,656 1,649 (05) Rampur(OG) Raiehur 5,472 2,717 2,755

Chakranagar Colony (NMCT)* Shimoga 1,280 648 632 Channagiri MP Shimoga 14,135 7,;353 6,782 Honnali MP Shimoga 12,632 6,454 6,178 Hosanagara MP Shimoga 4,608 2,364 2,244 Jog Falls Notified Area NAC Shimoga 13,272 6,756 6,516 Kumsi MP Shimoga 5,248 2,605 2,583 Mastikatte ColoflY (NMCT)* Shimoga 1,814 949 865 Nyamati MP Shimoga 8,387 4,330 4,Q57 Sagar (TMC) Shimoga 42,220 21,619 20,601 Shikarpur (TMC) Shimoga 26,852 13,804 13,048 Siralkoppa MP Shimoga 12,127 6,214 5,913 Sorab MP Shimoga 8,290 4,279 4,011 . ,Tirthahalli (TMC) Shimoga 13,092 6,682 6,410

Bhadravati (U.A.) Shimoga 149,257 76,767 72,490 (A) Bhadravati (TMC)&OG Shimoga 67,019 34,430 32,589 (Oi) Bhadravati (TMC) Shimoga 55,475 28,527 26,948 (02) Kodihalli(OG) Shimoga 624 326 298 (03) Kabalikatte{OG) Shimoga 930 460 470 (04) Kanakatte{OG) Shimoga 4,128 2,091 2,037 (05) Sigebagi(OG) Shimoga 5,862 3,026 2,836 (B) Bhadravatinewtown NAC&·OG Shimoga 82,238 42,337 39,901 (01) Bhadravati New Town NAC Shimoga 74,928 38,524 36,404 (02) Bommanakatte(OG) Shimoga 3,391 1,733 1,658 (03) Kadadakatte(OG) Shimoga 1,985 1,038 947 (04) Kavalagundi(OG) Shimoga 1,934 1,042 892

133 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOME~TIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Shimoga (U.A.) Shimoga 193,028 100,442 92,586 (A) Shimoga CmC&OG Shimoga 193.028 100,442 92,586 (01) Shimoga Cmc Shimoga 179.258 93,373 85.885 (02) Shimoga(OG) Shimoga 125 59 66 (03) Mulkere(OG) Shimoga 503 261 242 (04) Navile(OG) Shimoga 2.889 1.490 1,399 (05) Venkatapura(OG} Shimoga 285 148 137 (06) Kaliahalli(OG) Shimoga 469 237 232 (07) Gopala(OG) Shimoga 2,722 1,418 1,304 (08) Mandali(OG) Shimoga 2,860 1,470 1,390 (09) Harige(OG) Shimoga 3,098 1,574 1,524 (10) Islapura(OG) Shimoga 819 412 407

Adityapatna (NMCT) Tumkur 4,871 2,521 2,350 Chiknayakanhalli (TMC) Tumkur 17,663 8,962 8,701 Gubbi MP Tumkur 13,814 7,195 6,619 Koratagere MP Tumkur 11,531 5,875 5,656 Kunigal (TMC) Tumkur 23,232 11,917 11,315 Madhugiri (TMC) Tumkur 21,828 11,280 10,548 Pavagada MP Tumkur 19,306 10,091 9.215 Sira (TMC) Tumkur 33,393 17,131 16,262 Tiptur (TMC) Tumkur 36,053 18,548 17,505 Turuvekere MP Tumkur 11,109 5,701 5,408 Y.N.Hosakote MP Tumkur 9,486 4,867 4,619

Tumkur (U.A.) Tumkur 179,877 97,799 82,078 (Oi) Tumkur Cmc Tumkur 138,903 74,033 64,870 (02) Tumkur(OG) Tumkur 816 446 370 (03) Devarayapatna(OG) Tumkur 6,950 5,321 1,629 (04) Kyatsandra(OG) Tumkur 10,294 5,313 4,981 (05) Baddihalli(OG) Tumkur 1,853 979 874 (06) Channanadinne(OG) Tumkur 425 235 190 (07) Batavade(OG) Tumkur 3,557 2,311 1,246 (08) Shettihalli(OG) Tumkur 6,529 3,535 2,994 (09) Upparahalli(OG) Tumkur 1,519 788 731 (iD) Maralur(OG} Tumkur 8,417 4,523 3,894 (11) Veerasagara(OG) Tumkur 614 315 299

Ambikanagara (NMCT) Uttar Kannad 6,064 3,117 2,947 Ankola (TMC) Uttar Kannad 13,509 6,763 6,746 Bhatkal (TMC) Uttar Kannad 31,478 15,525 15,953 Binaga (NMCT)* Uttar Kannad 7,281 3,716 3,505 Dandeli Crnc Uttar Kannad 52,701 26,947 25,754 Ganeshagudi (NMCT) Uttar Kannad 3,371 1,742 1,629 Haliyal (TMC) Uttar Kannad 18,005 9,244 8,761 Honavar (TMC) Uttar Kannad 16,192 8,171 8,021 Kadra Kpc Project (NMCT)* Uttar Kannad 2,563 1,342 1,221 KarwarCmc Uttar Kannad 51,022 26,441 24,581

134 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Kumta (TMC) Uttar Kannad 26,181 13,281 12,900 Magod Kpc Project (NMCT)* Uttar Kannad 798 543 255 Yellapur MP Uttar Kannad 14,456 7,353 7,103

Sirsi (U.A.) Uttar Kannad 50,895 26,120 24,77$ (01) Sirsi (TMC) Uttar Kannad 41,747 21,447 20,300 (02) Sirsi{OG) Uttar Kannad . 3,699 1,915 1,784 (03) Landakanahalli{OG) Uttar Kannad 1,561 812 749 (04) Kalkuni(OG) Uttar Kannad 1,332 669 663 (05) Puttanmane{OG) Uttar Kannad 2,556 1,277 1,279

135 TABLE 35: NUMBER OF URBAN AGGLOMERA1JONS, CITIES AND

Number of UAs, Number and Population of UAs, Cities & Towns Cities & Towns Class I Class II District in the district! 500,000 and 100,000 to 50,000 to Total urban above 499,999 99,999 population Numberl Per Number/ Per Numberl Per in the district Population cent Population cent Population cent 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Kamataka 281 3 1.1 17 6.1 21 7.5 14,266,088 5,431,931 . 38.1 3,163,839 22.2 . 1,298,171 9.1

1 Bangalore 33 3.0 5 15.2 4,980,860 4,130,288 82.9 330,669 6.6

2 Bangalore Rural 9 3 33.3 303,286 160,255 52.8

3 Belgaum 19 2 10.5 439,374 103,704 23.6

4 Bellary 11 2 18.2 564,400 380,190 67.4

5 Bidar 5 1 20.0 245,103 132,408 53.9

6 Bijapur 18 5.6 2 11.1 688,746 193,131 28.0 137,512 20.0

7 Chikmagalur 10 10.0 171,861 60,816 35.4

8 Chitradurga 10 2 20.0 10.0 588,678 . 390,668 66.4 66,647 11.3

9 Oakshin Kannad 16 2 12.5 762,594 544,015 71.3

100harwad 20 1 5.0 1 5.0 1 5.0 1,223,891 648,298 53.0 134,051 11.0 67,442 5.5

11 Gulbarga 17 1 5.9 1 5.9 609,803 310,920 51.0 52,566 8.6

12 Hassan 12 1 8.3 272,722 108,706 39.9

136 TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 falling under each Population size class Class III Class IV ClassV Class VI 20,000 to 10,000 to 5,000 to below 5,000 District 49,999 19,999. 9,999 Number! Per Number! Per Number! Per Number/ Per Population cent Population cent Population cent Population cent 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

92 32.7 79 28.1 43 15.3 26 9.3 Kamataka 2,783,225 19.5 1,192,440 8.4 312,423 2.2 84,059 0.6

11 33.3 9 27.3 5 15.2 2 6.1 1 Bangalore 354,384 7.1 121,539 2.4 36,622 0.7 ' 7,358 0.2

3 33.3 3 33.3 2 Bangalore Rural 87,565 28.9 55,466 18.3

8 42.1 6 31.6 2 10.5 1 5.3 3 Belgaum 231,041 52.6 86,206 19.6 14,062 3.2 4,361 1.0

4 36.4 3 27.3 1 9.1 1 9.1 4 Bellary 117,749 20.9 56,679 10.0 6,379 1.1 3,403 0.6

3 60.0 1 20.0 5 Bidar 95,205 38.8 18,090 7.4

9 '50.0 5 27.8 1 5.6 6 Bijapur 269,420 39.1 84,089 12.2 4,594 0.7

3 30.0 5 50.0 1 10.0 7 Chikmagalur 70,850 41.2 36,049 21.0 4,146 2.4

2 20.0 3 30.0 2 20.0 8 Chitradurga 75,878 12.9 41,577 7.1 13,908 2.4

4 25.0 6 37.5 3 18.8 6.3 9 Dakshin Kannad 112,698 14.8 83,049 10.9 20,715 2.7 2,117 ' 0.3

8 40.0 9 45.0 10 Dharwad 224,665 18.4 149,435 12.2

6 35.3 3 17.7 2 11.8 4 23.5 11 Gulbarga 177,012 29.0 44,025 7.2 15,262 2.5 10,018 1.6

3 25.0 3 25.0 3 25.0 2 16.7 12 Hassan 86,652 31.8 49,156 18.0 19,126 7.0 9,082 . 3.3

137 TABLE 35 : NUMBER OF URBAN AGGLOMERA TION$, CITIES AND

Number of UAs, Number and Population of UAs, Cities & Towns Cities & Towns Class I Class II District in the districU 500,000 and 100,000 to 50,000 to Total urban above 499,999 99,999 population Numberl Per Numberl Per Numberl Per in the district Population cent Population cent Population cent 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

13 Kodagu 9 77,941

14 Kolar 13 1 7.7 2 15.4 516,983 156,746 30.3 133,681 25.9

15 Mandya 1 9.1 266,804 120,265 45.1

16 Mysore 15 6.7 940,294 653,345 69.5

17 Raichur 13 1 7.7 1 7.7 480,122 170,577 35.5 81,156 16.9

18 Shimoga 15 2 13.3 506,242 342,285 67.6

19 Tumkur 12 1 8.3 382,163 179,877 47.1

20 Uttar Kannad 13 2 15.4 243,621 103,723 42.6

138 TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATJON SIZE, 1991 falling under each Population size class Class III Class IV Class V Class VI 20,000 to 10,000 to 5;000 to below 5,000 District 49,999 19,999 9,999 Numberl Per Numberl Per Numberl Per Numberl Per Population cent Population cent Population cent Population cent 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

1 11.1 1 11.1 3 33.3 4 44.4 13 Kodagu 28,750 36.9 13,137 16.9 22,476 28.8 13,578 17.4

6 46.2 2 15.4 2 15.4 14 Kolar 183,653 35.5 28,886 5.6 14,017 2.7

3 27.3 3 27.3 3 27.3 1 9.1 15 Mandya 73,842 27.7 48,093 18.0 21,350 8.0 3,254 1.2

6 40.0 2 13.3 5 33.3 1 6.7 16 Mysore 214,238 22.8 29,828 3.2 40,040 4.3 2,843 0.3

4 30.8 6 46.2 1 7.7 17 Raichuf 138,386 28.8 82,342 17.2 7,661 1.6

2 13.3 5 33.3 3 20.0 3 20.0 18 Shimoga 69,072 13.6 65,258 12.9 21,925 4.3 7.702 1.5

4 33.3 5 41.7 8.3 1 8.3 19 Tumkur 114,506 30.0 73,423 19.2 9,486 2.5 4,871 1.3

2 15.4 4 30.8 2 15.4 3 23.1 20 Uttar Kannad 57,659 23.7 62,162 25.5 13,345 5.5 6,732 2.8

139 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LlTERA'CY RATES AND'WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Cityrrown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) p M F p M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Anekal (TMC) 890 71.0 79.1 61.9 32.7 50.9 12.3 0.4 0.2 0.6 Dommasandra (NMCT)* 909 63.1 71.9 53.4 34.1 58.4 7.4 0.3 - 0.6 Kadgodi (NMCT)* 877 79.5 87.0 71.0 30.5 49.2 9.2 0.5 0.5 0.5

Bangalore (U.A.) 902 79.4 85.3 72.8 33.0 52.6 11.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 (A) Bangalore MC&OG 909 80.5 86.1 74.2 32.9 52.3 11.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 (01) Bangalore MC 913 81.7 86.8 76.0 32.7 52.1 11.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 (02) Binnamangala M.Kaval 0 917 71.8 80.1 62.7 32 .. 8 53.0 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 (03) Jakkasandra(OG) 895 78.8 87.9 68.5 31.5 52.0 8.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 (04) Koramangala Layout(OG) 913 77.0 87.6 65.4 32.9 50.9 13.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 (05) Venkoji Rao Kere(OG) 889 57.3 62.4 51.4 37.2 63.9 7.0 (06) Agara(OG) 920 62.2 71.5 51.9 33.3 54.2 10.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 (07) Hosur-Sarjapur Layout 1,048 89.3 93.6 85.2 40.0 49.4 31.0 (OS) Yellukunte(OG) 819 51.6 60.6 40.5 35.6 54.4 12.6 0.0 0.1 (09) Singasandra(OG) 900 63.2 72.9 52.3 37,8 57.6 15.8 2.1 0.0 4.4 (10) Hongasandra(OG) 875 65.9 74.7 55.5 40.2 61.7 15.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 (11) Bommanahalli(OG) 844 68.6 75.8 59.9 362 57.6 10.9 0.0 - 0.1 (12) Rupena Agrahara(OG) 914 53.3 63.4 41.9 37.9 58.7 15.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 (13) Madivala(OG) 822 48.6 62.7 31.3 51.9 71.2 28.3 (14) B.T.M Scheme{OG) 885 74.7 80.3 68.3 33.5 54.5 9.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 (15) Bilekahalli(OG) 832 66.7 76.0 55.3 35.0 53.6 12.6 0.1 - 0.2 (16) Arakere(OG) 827 62.7 70.0 53.6 41.8 59.3 20.5 0.1 0.1 (17) Hulimavu(OG) 882 64.6 74.1 53.5 35.8 54.0 15.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 (18) J.P. Nagar(OG) 918 80.8 86.1 74.9 34.4 53.1 14.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 (19) Sarakki Kere(OG) 830 73.3 80.9 64.1 33.6 53.1 10.0 0.2 - 0.3 (~ .Puttenahalli(OG) 911 62.9 72.0 52.5 36.0 59.7 9.9 0.1 0.1 (21) Jaraganahalli(OG) 875 63.9 71.6 54.8 34.8 54.3 12.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 (22) Elachenahalli(OG) 878 68.7 76.9 59.0 35.6 56.7 11.6. 0.1 - 0.2 (23) Bikasipura{OG) 908 62.1 72.1 50.9 35.9 55.3 14.5 (24) Kadarenahalli(OG) 896 67.9 76.9 57.8 35.0 55.9 11.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 (25) Chikka Kalasandra(OG) 870 67.3 75.6 57.7 34.0 55.3 9.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 (26) Kathreguppe(OG) 863 73.7 79.0 67.4 34.4 55.3 10.1 0.1 - 0.1 (27) Ittamadu{OG) 915 69.8 77.8 60.9 34.1 57.5 8.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 (2S) Hoskerehalli(OG) 903 67.3 75.9 57.7 33.5 55.6 8.9 0.3 0.1 0.5 (29) B.S.K. 'Iii Stage(OG) 893 83.3 93.6 72.5 33.5 52.3 12.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 (30) Pantarapalya(OG) 687 73.7 82.9 59.9 32.7 47.9 10.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 (31) Nayandahalli{OG) 867 62.3 73.4 49.2 36.5 57.3 12.4 1.0 0.5 1.6 (32) Kenchenhalli{OG) 868 71.0 77.1 63.8 31.4 51.4 8.4 (33) Patnagere(OG) 869 72.9 83.6 61.0 41.8 53.8 27.9 . Note: Town n"mes with asterisk marf( (*J denote places treated as town for the first time in 1991.

140 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per1,OOO males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(34) Halagevaderahalli(OG) 895 54.6 64.3 43.4 32.2 54.0 7.9 (35) Channasandra(OG) 982 51.S 65.3 37.S 39.2 53.7 24.5 .: (36) Mallasandra(OG) 873 44.9 58.3 29.7 43.4 57.1 27.6 8.6 - 18.4 (37) Choodanapura(OG) (38) Kengeri(OG) 917 69.6 78.7 59.8 35.6 54.3 15.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 (39) Valagerehalli(OG) 927 56.9 67.7 45.1 30.8 49.7 10.5 0.1 0.2 (40) Kengeri Satellite Town 0 916 87.7 92.8 82.1 29.9 47.7 10.5 0.1 0.0 0.2 (41) Nagadevanahalli(OG) 960 47.5 54.9 39.9 42.6 56.0 28.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 (42) Gangagondanahalli(OG) 936 51.5 57.9 44.8 35.3 50.5 19.0 0.9 0.3 1.6 (43) Nagarabavi(OG) 846 70.8 80.4 59.2 28.4 46.8 6.7 (44) Mallathahalli(OG) 829 65.9 76.6 52.8 27.9 47.0 4.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 (45) Nagarabavi Layout(OG) 862 71.7 80.4 61.3 35.4 55.0 12.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 (46) W C R layout(OG) 893 74.5 82.4 65.6 34.9 53.7 13.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 (47) Purnapura(OG) 916 77.9 81.9 73.3 33.4 54.9 9.9 (48) R M Vilas Ii Stage(OG) 912 87.7 91.9 83.0 35.2 52.4 16.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 (49) Lottegoliahalli(OG) 883 83.7 90.2 76.2 32.9 54.8 8.1 0.1 0.1 - (50) Nagashettihalli(OG) 892 77.7 84.9 69.5 32.9 54.0 9.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 (51) Bhupasandra(OG) 860 76.7 84.3 67.5 27.5 45.4 6.7 (52) Gurihodeyomaidana(OG) (53) H B R Iii Stage(OG) 893 75.8 82.4 68.3 33.2 53.2 10.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 (54) H A llii Stage(OG). 932 88.1 92.7 83.2 32.2 50.9 12.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Baiyyappanahallj* 893 72.4 80.6 63.0 32.2 52.3 9.7 1.7 1.9 1.4 Baiyyappanahallj (NMCT)* 893 72.4 80.6 63.0 32.2 52.3 9.7 1.7 1.9 1.4 Baiyyappanahalli M.Kaval(OG) Banasavadi 909 72.9 80.7 64.2 30.3 50.8 7.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 Banasavadi (NMCT)* 906 73.7 82.2 64.4 30.2 51.2 7.0 0.5 0.6 0.3 o M B R layout(OG) 911 78.7 85.6 71.1 29.7 50.2 7.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 East Of N G E F LElyout(OG) 909 57.3 67.0 46.5 31.9 51.8 10.0 0.0 0.1 B.E.l. Township 869 74.4 82.3 65.1 32.8 53.1 9.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 B.E.l. Township (NMCT) 953 94.2 97.5 90.7 29.5 47.8 10.4 1.0 1:6 0.4 Dodda Bommasandra(OG) 773 82.6 89.9 72.7 34.9 55.1 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ramachandrapura(OG) 819 75.0 85.0 62.3 36.1 60.0 6.8 0.0 0.1 \ - Narasipura(OG) 881 58.7 66.9 49.2 29.2 52.1 3.1 Md.Sabarapalya (J.Kaval)(OG) 933 36.1 38.5 33.4 27.5 48.7 4.8 0.1 0.3 Singapura(OG) 896 58.6 68.4 47.7 33.9 53.9 11.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 Tindlu(OG) 883 63.3 75.6 49.2 34.5 54.0 12.4 Kodigehalli(OG) 878 71.6 82.4 59.1 33.0 52.9 10.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 Kodigehalli Plantation(OG) Benniganahalli (NMCT)* 870 77.2 85.2 67.9 31.7 53.1 7.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 Byataguttepalya (NMCT)* 907 82.6 88.2 76.4 31.1 51.2 8.9 0.5 0.4 0.5 Byatarayanapura (NMCT)* 877 84.5 91.3 76.7 33.1 52.6 10.8 0.1 0.0 0.1 Dasarahalli 751 82.4 89.6 72.2 38.8 60.8 9.5 0.4 0.0 1.0 Dasarahalli (NMCT)* 725 87.6 93.6 79.0 39.5 61.4 9.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 K.G.Bagalakunte{OG) 878 74.5 83.5 64.1 32.1 52.1 9.2 0.0 0.0 Chikkabidarakallu(OG) 752 76.3 84.3 65.3 40.3 60.4 13.6 5.3 - 12.4

141 TABLE 36 = SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CilylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 'males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 -4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Maliasandra(OG) 770 71.5 81.3 ,58.2 39.7 63.1 9.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 Devarajivanahalli (NMCT) 947 59.1 64.0 54.0 28.8 50.2 6.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 Geddalahalli (NMCT)* 866 76.7 84.7 67.3 31.9 52.6 8.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 HAL. Township (NMCT) 932 93.7 97.3 89.9 29.8 49.5 8.7 0.3 0.5 0.2 H.A Sanitary Board BB2 75.9 83.2 67.4 33.1 52.5 11.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 HA Sanitary Board Sb 890 77.6 84.9 69.3 32.5 52.9 9.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 Srinivasapura(OG) Sonnenahalli(OG) 789 52.0 61.8 39.9 46.3 63.9 23.9 0.1 0.3 Channappanaha!li(OG) 810 69.9 75.8 62.5 39.4 55.8 19.1 Munekollal(OG) 891 66.2 75.8 55.3 36.5 52.0 19.2 0.0 - 0.1 Kundalhalli{OG) 943 40.5 51.6 28.3 39.7 61.6 16.5 A E C S Layout(OG) 915 83.6 86.1 80.9 33.3 52.4 12.5 0.2 0.3 Naliurhalli(OG) 878 61.1 72.4 47.8 35.2 54.8 12.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 White Field(OG) 715 83.0 88.0 75.9 32.2 41.2 19.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 Pattandur(OG) 903 70.2 76.8 62.9 31.1 44.5 16.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 Hebbal 844 76.8 85.5 66.3 31.9 49.1 11.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hebbal (NMCn 816 81.6 88.4 73.1 30.0 44.6 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hebbal Amanikere(OG) Kempapura(OG) 895 72.0 84.0 58.5 33.3 56.4 7.6 Amrithahalli(OG) 920 67.9 79.3 54.9 35.3 57.0 11.7 Byatarayanapura(OG) 824 79.6 88.5 68.8 33.4 53.9 8.6 0.0 - 0.1 Kotihosahalli(OG) 871 60.4 72.5 46.7 34.1 50.1 15.8 H.M.T.Township 856 90.6 95.1 85.3 32.3 52.5 8.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 H.M.T.Township (NMCT) 894 90.3 95.2 84.7 29.9 49.5 8.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 Gangammanagudipalya(J. Kaval 772 91.3 94.8 86.7 37.9 59.1 10.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 Hmtwatchfactorytown (NMCT) 931 68.8 74.3 62.8 33.1 50.8 14.2 0.3 - 0.7 I.T.I.Notified Area 906 78.6 85.7 70.7 32.9 52.5 11.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 I.T.I. Notified Area NAC 913 81.5 87.8 74.5 32.4 51.8 11.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 Battarahalli(OG) 864 79.4 87.9 69.5 34.3 50.9 15.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 Medahalli(OG) 941 62.3 75.2 48.9 29.6 50.0 7.9 0.1 0.1 Hudi(OG) 859 60.0 71.6 46.3 37.4 59.0 12.3 0.4 - 0.8 Kodagihalli(OG) 865 57.3 67.1 46.3 33.4 50.7 13.4 Jalahalli (NMCT) 764 84.6 91.7 75.1 37.2 57.9 10.1 0.6 0.6 0.7 Kacharakanahalli 923 73.1 78.5 67.3 31.9 51.7 10.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 Kacharakanahalli (NMCn* 936 75.3 81.2 68.9 30.2 50.1 8.9 1.2 1.9 0.6 H.R.B.R.Layout(OG) 917 72.1 77.3 66.6 32.6 52.4 11.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Kadugondanahalli 941 74.7 80.8 68.1 29.8 50.6 7.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 Kadugondanahalli (NMCT) 939 74.0 79.8 67.7 29.9 51.1 7.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 Hennur(OG) 1,005 62.0 73.5 SO.6 29.3 51.2 7.5 0.9 - 1.7 H.B.R. '1 Stage(OG) 936 78.2 84.1 71.9 29.4 49.3 8.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Kammagondahalli (NMCn* 775 76.8 85.4 65.2 34.2 57.5 4.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 Kaval Bairasandra (NMCT)* 920 77.6 84.5 70.2 31.4 51.1 10.0 0.3 0.5 0.2 Koramangala* 913 62.1 70.2 53.2 34.1 53.5 12.8 0.2 0.1 0.4 Koramangala (NMCT) 928 53.9 62.4 44.6 34.8 54.2 13.9 0.3 0.2 0.5 Ijipura(OG) 891 83.3 89.9 75.9 31.8 51.3 9.9 0.1 0.0 0.2

142 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, cmes AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration/ Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 ·5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Shinivagil(OG) 821 56.1 66.0 44.5 36.5 55.5 13.3 Laggere 826 65.2 75.3 52.5 38.1 59.2 12.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 Laggere (NMCT)* 854 65.2 74.9 53.4 37.7 58.5 13.3 .0.4 0.4 0.5 Hegganahalli(OG) 805 63.3 73.6 50.3 38.5 59.6 12.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 Nallakadirariahalli(OG) 742 67.1 78.6 50.6 39.5 62.0 9.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 Lingarajapura (NMCT) 939 87.5 92.0 82.8 31.8 51.5 10.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 Mahadevapura (NMCT)* 831 72.7 82.5 60.5 37.8 60.0 11..0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nagavara 931 70.2 76.2 63.7 31.6 52.2 9.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nagavara (NMCT)* 907 64.3 72.3 55.5 34.4 55.3 11.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 Shampura(OG) 911 69.8 77.5 61.7 30.4 52.5 6.1 0.1 0.1 H.B.R. Ii Stage{OG) 940 72.0 77.3 66.4 30.8 51.2 9.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 Pinya 750 78.8 86.6 68.0 39.3 60.7 10.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 Pinya (NMCT)* 764 79.2 86.8 68.8 38.2 59.3 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chokkasandra(OG) 692 80.8 87.1 71.0 44.5 66.1 13.4 0.1 - 0.3 Pinya Plantation(OG) 801 79.0 88.9 66.3 33.1 54.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 Nagasandra(OG) 824 65.4 75.8 52.2 36.7 59.3 9.3 Saneguruvanahalli 846 71.0 80.1 59.7 32.0 52.9 7.4 0.3 0.1 0.6 Saneguruvanahalli (NMCT)* 847 71.7 81.3 60.1 32.2 52.8 7.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 Srigandadakaval(OG) 845 69.3 77.7 58.9 31.7 52.9 6.7 0.8 0.1 1.6 Vijanapura (NMCT)* 920 77.6 83.6 71.1 31.1 51.8 8.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 Yelahanka 824 77.9 85.5 68.3 35.7 55.5 11.7 0.2 0.1 0.4 Yelahanka (TMC) 892 71.8 80.5 62.0 35.0 55.7 11.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 Yeiahanka(OG) 944 85.8 90.2 81.1 32.2 50.4 12.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 Allalasandra(OG) 544 81.0 91.9 58.5 25.9 32.4 13.9 Sivanahalli(OG) 960 17.5 27.8 9.1 59.2 60.0 58.3 Puttanahalli(OG) 892 86.3 90.4 81.6 35.0 57.6 9.7 Venkatala(OG) 930 59.8 68.6 49.8 39.0 56.3 20.4 3.4 1.2 5.9 Vaderapura(OG) 206 97.8 99.6 87.1 74.1 88.9 2.0 Hunasamaranahalli(OG) 826 77.4 85.2 67.7 33.7 56.2 6.4 0.1 0.2 Suggatta(OG) 827 78.1 87.2 67.0 38.3 61.6 10.1 0.1 0.2 Channapatna (TMC) 949 69.5 75.2 63.5 31.5 49.5 12.5 1.0 0.3 1.7 Devanahalli (TMC) 930 63.0 72.6 52.7 33.4 51.7 13.8 0.8 0.6 1.0 Dod Ballapur (TMC) 928 70.2 78.3 61.5 33.2 56.9 7.6 1.1 0.2 2.1 Hoskote (TMC) 940 72.9 78.6 66.7 32.5 5~.5 11.2 0.9 0.1 1.7 Kanakapura (TMC) 927 63.2 70.8 54.9 33.6 52.5 13.1 0.9 0.1 1.7 Magadi (TMC) 936 63.9 72.7 54.6 34.8 55.9 12.2 3.3 0.3 6.5 Nelamangala MP 934 82.1 89.2 74.4 28.7 48.9 7.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 Ramanagaram (TMC) 925 63.0 68.7 56.8 33.6 51.2 14.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 Vijayapura (TMC) 940 61.3 70.6 51.5 34.7 .56.6 11.5 0.7 0.2 1.2 Athni (TMC) 970 69.1 80.7 57.1 29.4 48.7 9.4 0.8 0.3 1.4 Bailhongal (TMC) 963 69.4 81.6 56.8 31.2 48.9 12.8 0.6 0.1 1.1 Chikodi (TMC) 934 76.4 85.9 66.1 26.6 46.3 5.5 0.5 0.1 0.9 Dhupdal (NMCT)* 1,013 62.6 72.7 52.8 32.1 52.5 12.1 0.8 0.1 1.4 Gokak (TMC) 958 68.2 79.1 57.0 28.7 48.5 8.0 0.8 0.3 1.2 Gokak Falls NAC 938 75.5 87.3 62.9 24.0 42.8 3.9 0.1 0.1 0.1

143 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATlbN RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Hidkal (NMCT)" 931 78.2 88.7 66.7 26.7 46.0 5.9 0.2 0.1 0.2 Hukeri (TMC) 941 . 60.3 71.7, 48.2 32.1 48.8 14.2 0.5 0.1 0.9 Khanapur (TMC) 947 77.1 86.9 66.7 29.8 48.3 10.4 0.6 0.4 0.8 Konnur (TMC) 948 60.1 73.2 46.1 29.5 50.8 7.0 1.9 0.3 3.5 Kudachi (TMC) 944 52.1 60.7 42.8 27.4 50.6 2.9 0.4 0.3 0.5 londa (NMCT) 977 71.8 83.0 60.5 26.7 44.8 8.1 1.8 0.2 3.5 Mudalgi (TMC) 960 42.2 55.3 28.5 39.5 54.1 24.2 0.6 - 1.3 Nlpan! Cme 983 75.3 87.5 62.8 35.3 50.2 20.1 0.7 0.5 0.9 Ramdurg (TMC) 969 68.2 82.6 53.4 32.1 49.6 14.1 1.4 0.2 2.6 Raybag (TMC) 915 71.3 81.1 60.5 26.2 46.7 3.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 Sadalgi (TMC) 942 61.2 77.0 44.7 41.5 57.9 24.2 5.4 0.7 10.3 Sankeshwar (TMC) 950 71.0 82.8 58.6 31.5 51.2 10.7 1.8 0.4 3.4 Saundatti-Yellamma (TMC) 962 63.2 75.8 50.1 35.6 52.0 18.5 0.6 0.1 1.1

Belgaum (U.A.) 922 80.6 88.5 72.0 29.5 49.4 7.8 0.9 0.4 1.5 (A) Belgaum MC&OG 933 80.8 88.8 72.2 29.2 49.3 7.7 0.9 0.3 1.5 (01) Belgaum MC 932 82.6 90.1 74.4 28.7 48.9 6.9 0.5 0.3 0.7 (02) Kakti(OG) 914 71.1 81.4 59.7 31.3 51.8 B.9 1.9 0.1 3.B (03) Kangrali (Bk)(OG) 962 66.7 80.6 52.1 30.2 50.7 8.8 10.9 1.8 20.3 (04) Kangrali (Kh)(OG) 983 77.1 88.9 65.1 33.5 50.4 16.3 0.9' 0.1 1.6 (05) Benkanhalli(OG) 993 56.8 71.3 42.3 33.6 50.7 16.4 8.4 0.1 16.8 (06) Belgaum(OG) 971 79.6 67.5 71.7 35.3 55.0 15.0 0.5 - 1.0 (07) Peeranawa~jj(OG) 915 62.7 73.8 50.3 35.6 54.6 14.9 3.3 0.4 6.5 (08) Matcha(OG) 934 62.3 73.0 50.8 37.7 55.1 19.0 1.9 0.3 3.6 (6) 6elgaum Cantonment Cb 778 76.9 84.0 67.5 33.9 53.3 8.9 0.5 0.8 0.1 (C) Hindalgi (NMCT)* 866 81.3 87.1 74.3 27.8 42.5 10.7 3.4 4.0 2.6 Devagiri (NMCT)* 948 62.0 76.2 47.1 31.9 47.1 15.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 Donimalai Township (NMCT) 936 86.9 94.5 78.7 26.2 46.8 4.2 0.0 0.0 Hadagalli (TMC) 957 55.7 65.5 45.5 3q.6 49.6 21.0 0.8 0.3 1.3 Harpanahalli (TMC) 928 52.6 61.5 '42.8 34.5 46.7 21.4 1.2 0.2 2.2 Kamalapuram (TMC) 970 44.8 56.9 32.4 43.3 55.6 30.7 0.2 0.0 0.4 Kampli (TMC) 974 51.6 64.4 38.4 40.9 53.7 27.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 Kotturu (TMC) 918 71.7 83.3 59.1 33.9 48.4 18.0 0.5 0.1 0.8 Siruguppa (TMC) 957 46.2 57.8 34.1 36.4 51.4 20.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 Tekkalakote (TMC) 1,017 30.3 45.1 15.9 46.4 54.4 38.4 0.5 0.0 0.9

Hospet (U.A.) 954 62.2 73.2 50.6 32.3 49.4 14.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 (A) Hospet CmC&OG 955 61.2 72.3 49.7 32.5 50.0 14.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 (01) Hospet Cme 961 62.4 73.5 50.9 31.5 49.9 12.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 (02) Hospet(OG) 918 69.5 77.2 61.1 33.7 49.4 16.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 (03) Ananthasayanagudi(OG) 901 59.9 72.4 46.1 35.2 49.2 19.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 (04) SankaJapura(OG) 926 23.1 35.4 9.7 37.0 53.5 19.1 (05) Kariganur(OG) 959 33.3 47.2 18.9 47.9 52.9 42.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 (8) Amaravati (fMC) 950 ' 67.1 78.2 55.5 31.4 46.1 16.0 0.1 0.1 0.2, :-~' ,': Senary Cme 93S ';' 66.8 77.3 ; ." 55.5"·" 30.5 47.7 12.2' ' o.if "0:2 " 0:1

144 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERA nONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Basavakalyan (TMC) 925 57.6 69.8 44.1 27.6 45.1 8.1 0.5 0.1 0.9 Bhalki (TMC) 846 63.9 77.0 48.0 26.7 40.4 10.6 1.5 0.1 3.1 Chitgoppa (TMC) 980 55.7 68.0 43.3 29.3 43.8 14.5 0.3 0.0 0.6 Homnabad (TMC) 931 65.0 76.9 52.1 25.3 42.3 7.1 0.2 0.0 0:3

Bidar (U.A.) 886 74.4 83.6 63.8 23.9 39.4 6.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 (01) Bidar Cme 887 78.4 87.2 68.4 22.4 37.9 5.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 (02) Guller Haweli(OG) (03) Chidri(OG) 918 51.6 61,6 40.7 25.8 42.5 7.6 2.2 0.0 4.6 (04) Seri Champa(OG) (05) Mailur(OG) 907 49.5 62,4 35.4 30.9 45.9 14.4 (06) Kumbarwada(OG) 886 58.3 70,5 44.4 24.8 41.8 5.5 (07) Mohillate E Gairabi(OG) (08) Aliabad(OG) 825 40.2 52.1 25.4 35.7 47.7 21.1 (09) Bag E Karanja(OG) (10) Naubad(OG) 829 69.1 79,6 55.9 34.6 51.4 14.4 Almatti-Sitimani NAC* 913 85.5 95.2 74.8 23,4 41.0 4.2 0.7 0.3 1.3 Badami (TMC) 964 68.5 83.1 53.5 30.0 46.4 12.9 0.2 0.1 0.4 Bagalkot Cme 915 74.7 86.2 62.1 25.0 42.2 6.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 Basavana-Bagevadi (TMC) 954 56.6 70,8 41.7 31.6 47.3 15.2 2.9 0.3 5.7 Guledagudda (TMC) 1,001 68.7 84,3 53.3 31,8 48.3 15.2 1.1 0.1 2.0 Hungund (TMC) : 973 66.8 82,3 50.7 29.9 44.8 14.5 2.7 0.5 5.0 IIkal (TMC) 981 62.1 77.7 46.3 30,1 48.1 11.6 1.6 0.2 3.0 Indi (TMC) 917 64.5 75,0 53.0 28.2 45.0 9.9 2.1 0.2 4.1 Jamkhandi (TMC) 988 66.0 78,3 53.6 27,5 45.6 9.2 0.7 0.2 1.2 Kerur (TMC) 1,020 61.9 76.4 47.6 30.1 49.0 11.5 7.5 1.6 13.3 Mahalingpur (TMC) 1,003 60.3 73,8 46.8 30.8 50.1 11.5 0.6 0.1 1.1 Muddebihal (TMC) 938 73.1 86,1 59.3 24.6 40.0 8.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 Mudhol (TMC) 969 61.7 73,6 49.6 30.7 47.7 13.2 0.6 0.2 1.0 Rabkavi-Banhatti (TMC) 963 '61.6 74.9 47.8 32,4 51.1 13.0 0.5 0.1 1.1 Sindgi (TMC) 868 69.9 81.4 56.4 27,1 40.7 11.3 0.6 0.2 1.1 Talikota (TMC) 964 67.3 81.3 52.8 26.8 45.0 8.0 2.1 0.3 3.9 Terdal (TMC) 972 57.0 69,9 43.8 32.3 52.0 12.1 1.2 0.3 2.2

Bijapur (U.A.) 922 74.5 85.1 63.1 24.8 42.7 5.5 0.5 0.1 0.9 (01) Bijapur Crne 923 75.1 85,5 63.9 24.7 42.6 5.4 0.5 0.1 0.9 (02) Mahalbagayat(OG) 892 55.7 71,3 38.7 27,8 45.3 8.2 0.5 0.1 1.0 Ajjampur MP 953 69.0 77.5 60.2 30,6 50.6 9.6 0.1 0.1 Birur(TMC) 979 68.2 76.1 60.0 33.2 51.6 14.3 0.9 0.3 1.6 Chikmagalur Cme 933 84.2 88,9 79.1 31.3 50.4 10.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 Kadur(TMC) 934 70.1 76,7 63.0 32.2 53.0 9.9 21 0.9 3.3 Koppa MP 998 90.3 94.5 86.0 31.5 51.8 11.2 1.3 - 2.6 Kudremukh Notified Area NAC 836 86.2 91.4 79.9 36.5 59.7 8.8 0.5 0.4 0.7 Mudigere MP 907 85.2 90.5 79.2 33.1 53.5 10.7 0.1 0.0 0.1 Narasimharajapura MP 931 81.9 86.6 76.8 30.3 50.6 8.5 0.2 0.1 0.3

145 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Cityrrown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 m~les) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 .5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Sringeri MP 995 88.9 92.4 85.4 33.0 53.2 12.7 0.7 0.4 0.9 Tarikere (TMC) 943 76.0 84.2 67.3 32.4 53.4 10.2 1.2 0.3 2.3 Challakere (TMC) 911 67.1 76.3 56.8 30.0 48.8 9.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 Harihar (TMC) 928 74.5 81.5 67.0 28.7 46.9 9.2 0.4 0.1 0.7 Hiriyur (TMC) 943 66.6 75.6 57.1 32.7 50.6 13.7 1.5 0.8 2.3 Holalkere MP 904 73.7 81.3 65.2 31.5 49.5 11.7 1.6 0.9 2.5 Hosdurga MP 935 74.4 81.6 66.6 . 30.2 51.6 7.3 1.1 0.5 1.8 JagalurMP 843 79.6 88.6 68.8 31.8 46.7 14.0 1.9 1.2 2.8 Mayakonda MP 935 69.5 80.0 58.3 38.8 49.1 27.B 3.3 - 6.9 Molkalmuru MP 911 76.7 87.0 65.3 28.2 44.3 10.7 0.4 0.4 0.5

Chilradurga (U.A.) 914 79.1 85.1 71.7 ·27.3 44.9 8.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 (01) Chitradurga Crne 913 80.2 86.2 73.5 27.0 45.1 7.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 (02) Kelagote(OG) 899 82.6 90.4 n.9 24.8 40.2 7.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 (03) Medehalli(OG) 945 54.3 68.1 39.7 37.3 49.6 24.3 0.8 0.6 1.1

Davangere (U.A.) 909 72.7 80.4 64'.2 30.2 48.2 10.3 0.5 0.3 0.7 (01) Davangere Cme 907 73.4 81.0 65.1 29.7 48.0 9.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 (02) Shyabanuru(OG) 911 68.0 75.8 59.4 35.4 50.0 19.4 1.1 0.2 2.2 (03) Nitvalli(OG) 937 69.2 79.5 58.3 30.2 49.1 10.0 2.8 0.2 5.6 (04) Avargere(OG) 946 54.2 64.2 43.7 42.6 55.5 29.0 0.4 0.1 0.6 Baindur (TMC) 1,124 67.9 78.9 58.4 36.1 46.3 27.0 5.4 1.9 8.5 Bantval (TMC) 1,022 77.4 86.5 68.6 41.9 51.1 33.0 0.7 0.4 0.9 Gangoli (NMCT) 1,042 74.3 82.9 66.0 26.8 42.8 11.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 Hosangadi Colony (NMCT)* 935 87.9 93.6 81.9 .26.6 48.4 3.4 0.2 0.4 Karkal (TMC) 968 87.0 92.5 81.5 34.9 49.8 19,5 0.3 0.2 0.4 Kemminja (NMCT)* 910 83.2 90.7 75.1 39.1 50.4 26.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 Kundapura (TMC) 1,044 79.6 87.1 72.5 31.9 48.5 16.0 0.5 0.3 0.6 Mallar (NMCT)* 1,135 84.3 90.6 79.0 31.6 41.9 22.6 1.2. 1.1 1.3 Mudbidri (TMC) 1,028 85.1 91.6 78.8 39.1 49.7 28.8 1.0 0.7 1.3 Mulki (TMC) 1,087 82.5 89.2 76.4 38.1 48.7 28.4 1.8 1.6 1.9 Pudu (NMCT)* 979 70.7 82.7 58.3 43.9 50.6 37.0 2.4 0.5 4.3 Puttur (TMC) 854 86.1 90.1 81.2 41.0 55.7 23.7 0.7 0.4 0.9 Saligram (TMC) 1,212 72.8 84.4 63.6 37.5 48.3 2B.7 0.5 0.3 0.7 Tonse West (NMCT) 1,147 78.6 84.B 73.2 32.5 44.4 22.2 0.8 0.4 1.2 . Mangalore (U.A.) 1,003 86.1 92.1 80.2 40.4 52.3 28.6 0.8 0.5 1.2 (A) Mangalore MC&OG 1,011 87.4 92.5 82.3 40.4 54.0 26.9 0.6 0.4 0.8 (01) Mangalore MC 1,012 87.8 92.8 82.8 40.6 54.2 27.1 0.6 0.4 0.7 (02) Bengare Area(OG) 1,000 72.7 81.9 63.7 34.2. 46.8 21.6 1.0 0.7 1.2 (B) Unal (NMCT) 1,031 80.7 89.3 72.5 37.6 47.5 28.0 2.8 0.5 5.1 (C) Someshwara (NMCT) 1,022 84.7 92.1 77.5 41.6 49.5 33.9 1.3 0.4 2.1 (D) Peramunnuru (NMCT) 1,017 79.9 88.2 71.7 46.2 52.1 40.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 (E) Kotekara (NMCT) 1,029 82.7 90.2 75.6 42.0 48.4 35.9 0.3 0.1 0.5 (F) Bajala (NMCT)* 998 79.0 87.4 70.7 48.7 53.1 44.2 0.8 0.5 1.1

146 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration/ Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Cityrrown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(G) Kannur (NMCT)," 978 75.1 86.1 64.2 38.9 47.0 30.5 2.8 2.3 3.3 (H) New Mangalore (NMCT)&OG 896 85.9 91.4 79.7 41.7 57.3 24.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 (01) New Mangalore Port (NMCT) 809 93.6 95.7 90.9 41.6 61.3 17.1 (02) Tannirbavi(OG) 963 77.8 81.6 73.4 54.5 59.6 49.1 (03) Panambur(OG) 1,163 66.7 68.3 65.1 64.5 65.1 64.0· 6.5 9.3 4.0 (04) 8aikampady(OG) 951 81.8 90.0 73.2 38.8 53.3 23.6 0.2 - 0.3 (I) Suratakal (TMC)&OG 959 87.0 94.0 79.7 39.2 47.7 30.4 1.0 0.7 1.3 (01) Suratkal (TMC) 896 87.7 94.1 80.6 37.1 44.9 28A 1.0 0.7 1A (02) Kulai(OG) 981 88.1 95.0 81.3 42.7 53.8 31.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 (03) Hosabettu(OG) 1,028 89.7 96.2 83.6 40.5 51.8 29.4 0.1 0.2 0.0 (04) Katipalla(OG) 1,011 84.6 92.9 76.6 39.7 47.0 32.4 1.8 1.3 2.2

Udupi (U.A.) 962 87.3 92.3 82.1 36.4 49.2 23.1 0.5 0.3 0.6 (A) Udipi (TMC)&OG 920 88.4 93.1 83.3 36.2 48.5 22.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 (01) Udipi (TMC) 955 92.9 95.6 90.0 34.8 52.2 16.6 0.4 0.4 OA (02) Shivalli(OG) 954 87.1 92.2 81.7 39.2 49.1 28.9 0.4 0.4 0.3 (03) Herga(OG) 662 86.8 93.2 76.6 32.1 35.9 26.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 (04) Kuthpady(OG) 1,105 79.5 87.1 72.8 40.6 51.1 31.0 2.4 0.8 3.9 (05) Kadekar(OG) 1,055 79.8 85.7 74.5 38.4 52.5 25.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (06) Kidiyur(OG) 1,058 79.9 87.2 73.0 41.5 55.6 28.2 0.9 0.5 1.3 (07) Arnbalpady(OG) 1,096 83.7 90.2 77.9 34.6 47.7 22.6 0.4 0.3 0.5 (08) Mudanidambur(OG) 955 89.6 95.7 83.5 30.8 47.9 12.9 3.6 3.8 3.5 (8) Badagabettu-76 (NMCT) 1,041 90.4 94.1 86.9 38.2 51.7 25.2 0.7 0.5 0.9 (C) Malpe (NMCT) 1,045 83.1 89.5 77.1 36.3 49.7 23.5 0.6 0.2 1.1 (D) Puttur (NMCT)* 1,080 83.2 89.2 77.7 36.6 51.1 23.2 0.3 0.1 004 Alnavar (TMC) 958 65.9 75.4 56.2 30.7 50.3 10.3 1.0 0.7 1.4 Annigeri (TMC) 952 56.5 70.8 41.3 40.2 52.1 27.7 0.7 0.1 1.4 8yadgi (TMC) 951 71.3 82.2 60.0 33.1 49.5 15.9 0,3 0.1 0.6 Gajendragarh (TMC) 983 59.9 76.9 42.6 32.8 49.3 15.9 1.2 0.4 2.1 Hangal (TMC) 958 65.1 71.4 58.5 30.3 50.2 9.6 0.8 0.5 1.2 Haveri (TMC) 939 74.0 82.4 65.1 28.5 47.9 7.9 0.7 0.4 1.0 Kundagol (TMC) 922 59.6 72.2 45.9 39.1 52.9 24.0 0.6 0.4 0.9 Lakshrneshwar (TMC) 956 64.1 76.5 51.0 40.7 53.8 27.1 0.6 0.3 1.0 Mulgund (TMC) 957 52.9 66.3 38.8 45.4 54.8 35.6 2.6 0.5 4.7 Mundargi (TMC) 941 59.8 72.2 46.4 34.9 46.7 ' 2204 3.9 0.6 7.4 Naregal (TMC) 998 62.2 78.0 46.4 38.8 54.1 23.3 8.9 0.4 17.4 Nargund (TMC) 970 55.1 69.3 40.6 40.0 53.2 26.3 1.8 0.5 3.1 Navalgund (TMC) 941 60.0 72.'4 47.0 37.2 51.0 22.5 2.2 0.3 4.2 Ranibennur Crne 948 68.8 78.0 59.0 31.3 48.9 12.7 1.1 0.4 1.8 Ron (TMC) 1,010 59.0 73.1 45.2 35.7 52.3 19.4 2.9 0.1 5.7 Savanur (TMC) 940 46.9 53.7 39.7 33.0 51.9 12.8 0.7 0.1 1.3 Shiggaon (~MC) 957 55.5 63.4 4704 34.0 51.7 15.6 0.5 0.1 0.8 Shirhatti MP 947 59.5 71.5 46.8 35.4 50.3 19.6 1.1 0.4 1.8 Hubli-Dharwad MC 926 74.9 83.2 65.8 28.0 46.3 8.3 0.6 0.3 1.0 Gadag-8etigeri Cme 949 73.4 84.0 62.3 29.4 47.7 10.1 1.2 0.5 1.9

147 TABLE 36: SEX RATJO, LlTE~CY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATWN RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Adityanagar (NMCT)* 716 86.4 . 92.9 76.4 39.8 62.7 7.9 Aland (TMC) 935 52.? 66.5 38.0 30.2 45.6 13.7 0.7 0.0 1.5 Bhimarayanagudi NAC* 904 59.8 71.4 . 46.8 36.0 47.6 23.2 0.5 0.1 1.0 Chincholi MP 961 54.8 68.7 40.4 38.3 49.7 26.4 3.5 0.8 6.4 Chitapur (TMC) 978 48.3 62.1 34.2 32.9 48.7 16.7 2.6 0.2 5.0 Gurmatkal (TMC) 993 45.6 58.8 32.2 36.3 47.2 25.3 2.7 0.2 5.3 Hunasagi Ukp Camp (NMCT)* 891 84.5 94.7 72.9 26.6 48.2 2.3 0.0 0.1 Krishnapura Ukp Colony (NMCT)* 846 87.8 97.6 75.6 28.6 49.5 3.8 0.1 0.1 Kurgunta (NMCT)* 955 54.2 68.4 39.2 37.6 51.0 23.7 0.5 0.1 1.0 Narayanapur NAC· 926 71.7 84.3 5S.0 27.6 44.9 8.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 Sedam (TMC) 944 58.5 70.8 45.4 30.9 47.3 13.6 0.5 0.2 0.9 Shahpur (fMC) 986 54.8 67.7 41.9 29.8 47.6 11.7 0.5 0.1 1.0 Shorapur (TMC) 961 61.0 74.3 47.1 27.9 44.7 10.4 0.5 0.1 1.0 Yadgir (TMC) 960 56.6 69.1 43.4 32.0 45.8 17.6 0.1 0.0 0.2

Shahabad (U.A.) 951 64.0 76.4 50.9 23.9 41.5 5.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 (A) Shahabad (TMC) 960 59.3 72:£ 45.5 24.3 42.0 5.8 0.5 0.2 0.9 (B) Shahabad Ace NAC 903 86.8 94,4 78.3 21.9 39.1 2.8 0.0 0.0

Wadi (U.A.) 920 55.4 68.5 41.2 26.0 44.1 6.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 (A) Wadi (NMCT) 927 51.0 64.7 36.2 25.8 43.6 6.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 (B) Wadi Acc NAC 866 87.6 95.1 79.0 27.1 48.2 2.8 0.1 0.1 0.1

Gulbarga (U.A.) 901 70.9 80.8 59.7 24.1 40.3 6.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (01) Gulbarga MC 902 71.0 81.0 ~.9 23.9 40.3 5.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 (02) Brahmpur(OG) 730 79.2 81.9 75.1 23.5 34.8 8.1 (03) Biddapur(OG) 886 74.7 88.9 59.1- 24.1 39.8 6.4 0.2 - 0.5 (04) Rajapur(OG) 922 54.5 69.8 3'(,3 33.7 43.2 23.3 0.1 - 0.1 (05) Badepur(OG) 880 64.4 69.0 59.3 26.6 42.2 8.7 AlurMP 962 71.6 79.5 63.4 32.9 51.5 13.5 4.0 0.4 7.7 Arkalgud MP 956 65.7 75.8 55.1- 3M 48.1 12.8 1.0 0.4 1.8 BanavarMP 970 71.3 78.0 64.2 28.4 51.6 4.5 0.7 0.2 1.2 Belur (TMC) 960 78.7 83.8 73.3 29.6 49.6 8.8 0.6 0.3 1.0 Channarayapatna (TMC) 921 73.9 79.9 67.4 29.5 50.2 7.0 0.5 0.3 0.8 Gorur (NMCT) 923 74.4 84.3 63.9 30:3 49.9 9.2 Hole Narsipur (TMC) 964 71.1 78.2 63.8 30.9 48.5 . 12.7 1.0 0.6 1.5 Konanuru MP 964 59.0 65.9 51.8 33.0 51.6 13.7 1.8 0.2 3.6 Sakleshpur (TMC) 923 77.5 84.0 70.6 33.4 53.2 11.8 0.7 0.4 1.1 Shravan Belgola MP 943 69.9 79.8 59.3 32.5 54.4 9.4 O.~ 0.1 1.0

Arsikere (U.A.) 973 78.0 84.6 71.2 2"8.2 49.0 6.8 0.6 0.3 0.8 (A) Arsikere (TMC) 966 80.6 86.5 74.5 28.3 49.7 6.2 0.5 0.3 0.8 (B) Arsikere N M A (NMCT)* 984 73.9 81.6 66.1 28.0 48.0 7.8 0.6 0.4 0.7

148 TABLE 36; SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio literaCY Rates Wor~farticipation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Hassan (U.A.) 924 83.7 88.8 78.0 29.2 47.4 9.5 1.0 0.8 1.2 (01) Hassan Cme 923 84.9 89.3 80.0 28.8 47.2 8.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 (02) Thammalapura(OG) 986 83.4 902 76.3 26.7 46.0 7.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 (03) Chikka Kondagola(OG) 820 78.4 88.1 66.7 34.5 46.3 20.2 6.2 3.4 9.7 . (04) Haralahalli(OG) 902 75.2 86.2 .62.8 35.3 55.1 13.3 0.5 0.1 1.0 (05) Chikkahonnenahalli(OG) 1,026 50.1 63.6 37.2 42.3 55.8 29.2 6.7 3.2 10.2 (06) Birana Halli(OG) (07) Satyamangala(OG) 967 80.6 87.7 73.0 25.8 43.9 7.1 3.6 2.1 5.2 (08) Adavalli(OG) 12 96.4 96.3 100.0 12.1 11.6 50.0 (09) B.Katihalli(OG) 1,015 74.9 85.1 64.7 36.4 54.3 18.7 1.0 0.1 1.9 (10) Hassan(OG) (11) Chikkamandiganahalli(OG) 977 73.5 81.6 65.3 34.4 54.7 13.5 0.2 - 04 Goni Koppal MP 895 78.7 84.6 72.0 37.8 56.9 16.4 0.3 0.5 0.1 Kodlipet MP 1,001 84.4 90A 78.4 33.4 56.1 '106 2.2 1.6 2." Kushalnagar MP 891 81.5 87.9 74.3 33.7 52.5 12.7 0.2 0.2 O. Madikeri (TMC) 948 87.3 91.' 82.8 35.4 54.2 15.7 0.4 0.5 0.2 Ponnampet MP 1,041 78.0 83. 1 73.1 35.8 52.9 19.3 0.3 0.0 0.6 Sanivarsanthe MP 928 78.1 86.3 69.3 37.3 55.3 17.9 0.6 0.5 0.8 Somvarpet MP 952 81.3 87.S 74.7 41.2 58.0 23.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 Suntikoppa MP 893 76.4 82.<:1 69.1 39.2 55.5 20.9 0.9 0.4 1.4 Virajpet MP 930 83.3 87.4 78.9 34.1 53.6 13.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 Bagepalli MP 915 73.6 83.1 63.2 30.2 50.0 8.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 Bangarapet (TMC) 950 79.5 87.1 71.6 26.5 46.0 6.0 0.6 0.7 0.5 Chikballapur (TMC) 941 73.2. 80.2 65.7 31.0 50.2 10.7 0.3 0.1 0.4 Chintamani (TMC) 931 65.7 73.8 57.0 30.4 51.0 8.3 1.0 0.4 '1.6 Gauribidanur (TMC) 908 74.0 80.9 66.3 30.1 49.3 8.8 0.3 0.1 0.5 Gudibanda MP 970 61.1 70.4 51.4 33.3 52.0 14.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 Kolar Cme 960 73.3 80.1 66.1 29.4 48.6 9.4 0.4 0.2 0,6 Malur (TMC) 921 65.3 74.3 55.6 33.0 49.8 14.8 1.0 0.4 1.7 Manehenahalli MP 966 56.7 65.3 47.9 37.6 59.3 15.2 2.5 0.5 46 Mulbagal (TMC) 980 58.1 67.2 48.8 31.6 48.1 14.8 1.0 04 J fi Sidlaghatta (TMC) 937 64.2 72.8 54.9 34.5 53.9 13.7 1.1 O.:~ 2.0 Srinivaspur MP 918 67.9 76.5 58.3 28.9 46.2 9.9 0.7 0.8 0.6

Kolar Gold Fields (U.A.) 974 84.6 91.6 77.4 22.5 \ 39.4 5.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 (A) Robertson Pet Cme 972 82.6 895 75.6 24.2 42.0 5.9 0.2 0.2 0.1 (B) Kolar Gold Fields Sb 1,000 8~.8 U3 ;;: 78.3 19.3 34.7 3.9 0.1 0,1 0.1 (C) Berni Nagar (NMCT)&OG 877 87.8 93.1 81.4 296 483 8.3 0.8 1.0 0.6 (01) Beml Nagar (NMCT) 886 96.1 99.0 92.9 26.5 4(; '},7 09 1.6 0.1 (02) Doddurkarpanhalli Plnt(OG) 828 92.1 96.3 87.0 28.7 4 7 .6 5.7 (03) Dasarahosahalli(OG) 911 66.0 78.3 52.1 35.4 4G 1 20.5 1.1 1.4 0,7 (04) Kattihalli(OG) 802 89.1 95.1 81.5 29.3 43.5 5.4 0.6 - 1.2 (05) Chinkote(OG) 854 80.0 88.3 69.7 31.7 51.9 7.9 1.2 0.1 2.4 (06) Devganhalli(OG) 1,027 65.2 7' .7 55.4 44.1 51.0 37.3 Belakavadi MP 992 54.3 64.3 44.3 38.1 56.9 19.1 1.5 0.2 2.7

149 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITE~CY RATES A~D WORK PARTICIPATION ~TES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, cmes AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

BeliuruMP 910 72.9 81.1 63.9 35.9 56.8 12.9 0.6 0.0 1.2 Krishnarajpet MP 911 66.4 76.1 55.6 31.6 51.6 9.5 2.4 0.1 5.0 Krishnarajasagara NAC" 940 66.9 75.7 57.5 31.1 48.4 12.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 Maddur (TMC) 952 67.5 73.0 61.6 36.7 54.4 18.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 Malava"i (fMC) 945 61.9 69.8 53.6 30.0 48.4 10.4 1.5 1.2 1.8 MelukoteMP 966 70.2 85.0 54.7 29.3 48.6 9.3 1:0 0.2 1.8 Nagamangala MP 923 72.1 77.9 . 65.9 29A 49.1 8.0 1A 1.0 1.9 Pandavapura (TMC) 954 63.5 70.8 55.8 35.4 54.6 15.4 OA 0.1 0.8 Shrirangapattana (fMC) 970 68.0 76.3 59.6 38.0 54.7 20.7 1A 0.2 2.6 MandyaCmc 923 71.6 78.1 64.5 30.5 48.9 10.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 Bannur (fMC) 946 54.9 60.2 49.3 36.4 56.8 14.7 1.6 0,5 2.8 Chamrajnagar-Ramasamudram (TM 905 63.0 71.2 53.9 30.7 49.6 9.9 0.3 0.0 0.6 Gundlupet (fMC) 959 62.3 72.6 51.7 33.6 51.6 14.9 0.5 0.2 0.7 Heggaddevankote MP 929 62.2 70.2 53.7 34.6 52.2 15.7 1.5 OA- 2.7 Hunsur (fMC) 966 68.2 76.2 '60.0 30.2 SO.5 9.1 OA 0.3 0.4 Kabini Colony (NMCT)" 981 63.0 72.5 53.1 30.4 49.9 10.6 11.4 7.8 15.0 Kollegal (fMC) 940 70.1 77.7 62.0 32.9 SO.7 13.8 0.4 0.1 0.7 Krishnarajanagara (fMC) 950 74.4 81.4 67.0 30.2 SO.5 8.9 1.1 0.4 1.8 Malaimahadeswarahills NAC" 852 34.6 45.9 21.2 38.5 55.2 19.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nanjangud (fMC) 959 67.6 74.8 60.1 30.4 SO.8 9.1 0.5 0.1 0.9 Piriyapatna MP 946 61.4 70.4 52.0 30.6 51.3 8.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 SargurMP 962 57.2 67.6 46.4 35.3 54.2 15.6 0.5 0.2 0.9 Tirumakudal-Narsipur MP 960 67.2 74.9 59.4 31.2 53.1 8.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 Yelandur MP 900 55.7 65.2 45.2 35.6 53.4 15.7 0.9 1.2 0.5

Mysore (U.A.) 943 77.2 82.6 71.4 30.1 48.9 10.2 0.5 0.3 0.7 (A) Mysore MC&OG 940 78.5 83.9 72.7 29.9 48.8 9.8 0.4 0.3 0.6 (01) Mysore MC 939 79.4 84.8 73.7 29.7 48.3 9.8 0.4 0.3 0.5 (02) Srirampura(OG) 949 66.3 74.5 57.5 28.9 49.4 7.4 2.3 2.7 1.8 (03) Chikkaharadana Halli(OG) 943 66.9 76.9 55.2 29.6 48.3 9.8 (04) Datagalli(OG) 935 85.4 89.8 80.7 29.9 48.2 10.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 (05) Malalavadi(OG) 954 87.7 92.3 82.8 29.0 47.4 9.6 0.9 0.5 1.3 (06) Kukkara Halli(OG) (07) Bhogadi(OG) 924 60.8 66.9 54.3 32.2 52.8 9.9 0.7 0.2 1.3 (08) Vijayasripura(OG) (09) Hinkal(OG) 904 55.8 65.6 44.7 33.2 56.0 7.9 0.3 0.1 0.5 (10) Hutagalli(OG) 760 71.3 82.0 56.8 35.9 59.7 4.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 (11) Hebbalu(OG) 907 58.5 65.9 50.2 32.6 55.7 7.1 0.5 0.2 0.9 (12) Metagalli(OG) 914 71.2 79.7 61.9 36.2 54.9 15.9 0.5 0.4 0.6 (13) Maragaudana Halli(OG) 954 92.6 95.8 89.2 30.9 50.6 10.2 (14) Belvata(OG) 915 70.1 76.2 63.2 31.5 50.6 10.6 1.0 0.1 2.0 (15) Devanur(OG) 986 73.1 78.4 67.8 30.0 49.3 10.4 OA 0.3 0.5 (16) franagere(OG) 936 79.6 82.9 76.1 26.8 41.1 11.6 2.8 4.1 1.3 (17) Yaragana Halli(OG) 889 57A 67.1 46.6 35.8 57.9 10.9 0.2 - 0.4 (18) Alana Halli(OG) 975 55.3 63.0 . 47.4 30.4 52.9 7.4

150 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates City/Town (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(19) Kurubara Halli(OG) 1,101 88.0 92.7 83.8 25.5 45.2 7.6 0.4 0.1 0.7 (B) Mysore(N M A)Nmct&OG 975 70.1 76.3 63.6 29.9 49.1 10.3 0.1 . 0.1 0.1 (01) Mysore(Nonmunicipal) (NMGT) 958 17.0 82.8 70.7 28.2 46.6 9.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 (02) NAChana Halli(OG) 990 64.1 70.5 57.6 31.4 51.2 11.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 (G) Kyathamana Halli (NMCT)&OG 984 52.6 56.2 48.9 34.9 51.9 17.7 1.4 0.4 2.5 (01) Kyathamana Haiti (NMCT)* 984 52.7 56.2 49.1 35.1 52.0 17.9 1.5 0.4 2.6 (02) Satagalli(OG) 937 48.1 59.4 36;5 25.1 43.5 5.6 0.2 - 0.4 (D) Chamundi Betta NAC&OG* 944 68.1 77.9 57.7 30.8 49.4 11.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 (01) Chamundi Betta NAC· 944 68.1 17.9 57.7 30.8 49.4 11.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 (02) Chamundi Betta(OG) Devadurga MP 990 45.0 57.5 32.1 30.6 45.2 15.8 0.2 0.1 0.4 Hatti (NMCT)* 968 47.8 64.9 30.2 23.5 38.2 8.4 0.8 0.1 1.4 Hatti Gold Mines NAC 924 72.5 84.1 59.7 20.2 36.4 2.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 Koppal (TMC) 945 pO.O 72.4 46.7 30.4 48.3 11.4 0.2 0.0 0.4 Kushtagi MP 961 57.8 71.0 44.1 32.9 48.5 16.6 0.1 0.0 0.2 Lingsugur (TMC) 967 53.9 68.2 39.2 31.6 48.3 14.4 1.1 0.2 2.1 Manvi (TMC) 976 43.4 55.3 31.4 36.3 51.5 20.7 0.9 0.1 1.7 Mudgal (TMC) 979 44.5 58.7 30.2 32.7 47.9 17.1 0.3 0.0 0.7 Munirabad Project Area (NMCT) 976 17.1 88.3 65.6 25.4 44.0 6.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 Shak.tinagar (NMCT)* 879 68.7 80.2 55.6 32.0 51.1 10.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 Sindhnur (TMC) 942 51.6 63.8 38.6 34.4 50.9 17.0 0.1 0.0 0.2

Gangawati (U.A.) 957 49.8 62.1 37.1 35.3 51.9 18.0 0.5 0.1 1.0 (01) Gangawati (TMC) 955 51.7 63.8 39.0 34.6 51.6 16.7 0.5 0.1 0.9 (02) Gangawati(OG) 945 39.9 52.6 26.6 36.1 52.8 18.3 1.1 0.2 2.0 (03) Oddarahatti(OG) 988 46.1 58.9 33.1 41.6 53.4 29.7 0.0 - 0.0

Raichur (U.A.) 943 61.3 72.5 49.4 21.9 44.8 9.9 0.5 0.3 0.7 (01) Raichur erne 940 62.0 73.2 50.1 27.2 44.6 8.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 (02) Potgal(OG) 938 59.0 57.4 60.6 35.3 46.2 23.8 (03) Yermaras(OG) 888 58.1 72.6 42.1 30.7 46.2\ 13.3 3.6 0.4 7.3 (04) Askihal(OG) 996 50.2 70.6 29.3 32.5 44.8 20.1 1.3 1.0 1.6 (05) Rampur(OG) 1,014 47.8 57.6 38.4 41.0 51.4 30.8 1.4 0.2 2.7 Chakranagar Colony (NMCT)* 975 87.3 91.8 82.6 28.8 49.5 7.6 0.2 0.5 Channagiri MP 922 68.1 73.4 62.4 29.0 48.7 7.7 0.7 - 1.4 Honnali MP 957 65.3 72.9 57.3 32.6 53.1 11.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 Hosanagara MP 949 84.6 91.4 17.3 29.9 47.6 11.3 1.1 0.8 1.4 Jog Falls Notified Area NAG 964 79.2 86.9 71.0 24.6 40.3 8.3 1.2 1.6 0.8 Kumsi MP 969 72.0 79.9 63.9 35.3 54.2 15.8 0.9 0.4 1.4 Mastikatte Colony (NMCT)* 911 90.0 94.2 85.6 27.0 47.3 4.6 0.6 0.8 0.2 Nyamati MP 937 70.3 78.3 61.8 36.8 57.6 14.6 1.1 - 2.2 Sagar (TMC) 953 83.4 89.1 77.3 27.9 47.8 7.1 1.0 0.5 1.4 Shikarpur (TMC) 945 66.9 75.7 61.7 31.4 52.4 9.1 0.6 0.3 1.0 Siralkoppa MP 952 71.7 77.4 65.6 29.6 51.0 7.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 Sorab MP 937 78.6 84.8 72.0 27.7 48.8 5.1 0.6 - 1.2

151 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY. RATES AND W9RK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main worker~ Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Tirthahalli (TMC) 959 86.5 91.8 81.0 30.1 49.8 9.5 2.3 0.3 4.4

Bhadravati (U.A.) 944 77.8 85.2 70.0 29.1 47.5 9.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 (Al Bhadravati (TMC)&OG 947 75.5 82.5 68.1 '30.1 49.4 9.6 0,4 0.2 0.5 (01) Bhadravati (TMC) 945 78.2 84.6 71.5 29.5 49.2 8.7 0.3 0.1 0.5 (02) Kodihalli(OG) 914 60.7 71.1 49.6 46.2 60.7 30.2 0.2 - 0.3 (03) Kabalikatte(OG) 1,022 59.3 73.9 44.9 36.2 55.2 17.7 (04) Kanakatte(OG) 974 53.6 63.3 43.5 32.8 51.9 13.1 (05) Sigebagi(OG) 937 68.7 77.6 59.0 30.6 48.2 11.7 1.2 1.0 1.3 (B) Bhadravatinewtown NAC&OG 942 79.7 87.3 71.6 28.2 45.9 9.5 0.3 0.1 0.5 (01) Bhadravati New Town NAC 945 80.8 88.3 72.9 27.5 45.3 8.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 (02) Bommanakatte(OG) 957 65.1 76.0 53.6 37.0 51.2 22.3 2.0 0.8 3.3 (03) Kadadakatte(OG) 912 72.9 82.5 62.0 34.8 52.2 15.6 0.5 0.1 0.8 (04) Kavalagundi(OG) 856 66.5 75.2 56.5 34.7 51.5 15.0 0.1 0.1

Shimoga (U.A.) 922 79.6 84.8 73.9 31.1 50.9 9.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 (A) Shimoga Cme&OG 922 79.6 84.8 73.9 31.1 50.9 9.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 (01) Shimoga Cme 920 80.9 85.9 75.4 30.8 50.8 9.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 (02) Shimoga(OG) 1,119 39.6 45.7 34.6 49.6 59.3 40.9 (03) Mulkere(OG} 927 54.3 61.2 47.4 26.6 47.9 3.7 (04) Navile(OG) 939 62.8 71.6 53.6 29.7 44.1 14.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 (05) Venkatapura(OG) 926 52.3 64.6 41.0 59.3 63.5 54.7 1.1 2.2 (06) Kaliahalli(OG) 979 77.0 83.3 70.7 31.6 55.7 6.9 0.2 - 0.4 (07) Gopala(OG) 920 68.4 74.6 61.7 32.2 51.7 11.0 0.3 0.1 0.4 (08) Mandali(OG) 946 42.8 47.7 37.8 36.4 55.9 15.8 0.4 - 0.8 (09) Harige(OG) 968 74.7 83.6 65.6 34.4 51.7 16.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 (10) Islapura(OG) 988 60.6 71.4 49.4 37.0 55.6 18.2 Adityapatna (NMCn 932 83.3 89.5 76.6 27.0 46.7 5.9 1.3 0.4 2.4 Chiknayakanhalli (TMC) 971 72.3 81.5 62.9 33.1 53.2 12.5 3.0 0.7 5.4 Gubbi MP 920 75.6 81.9 68.7 32.5 51.3 12.2 1.8 1.0 2.6 Koratagere MP 963 73.1 81.5 64.3 38.1 52.3 23.5 0.7 0.5 0.9 Kunigal (TMC) 949 74.0 81.2 66.4 32.0 49.2 14.0 1.0 0.5 1.5 Madhugiri (TMC) 935 74.5 81.4 67.2 33.8 50.3 16.2 1.7 0.8 2.7 ,Pavagada MP 913 70.0 79.8 59.3 30.0 48.2 10.0 2.4 1.4 3.6 Sira (TMC) 949 67.8 75.4 59.7 34.7 51.6 16.8 2.3 0.4 4.3 Tiptur (TMC) 944 80.0 85.6 74.1 31.6 51.5 10.4 1.0 0.5- 1.6 Turuvekere MP 949 76.8 83.8 69.2 31.8 52.4 10.1 2.1 0.7 3.6 Y.N.Hosakote MP 949 60.0 70.4 49.0 38.6 54.9 21.4 2.2 2.1 2.3

Tumkur (U.A.) 839 78.1 84.2 70.7 30.4 45.9 11.9 1.7 0.6 3.0 (01) Tumkur Cme 876 79.5 84.8 73.4 30.5 47.5 11.1 1.3 0.6 2.1 (02) Tumkur(OG) 830 58.8 67.3 48.2 50.1 60.3 37.8 1.2 - 2.7 (03) Devarayapatna(OG) 306 88.1 94.7 63.9 18.7 18.8 18.2 0.0 - 0.1 (04) Kyatsandra(OG) 938 72.8 79.4 65.7 33.1 54.2 10.6 3.3 0.1 6.6 (05) Baddihalli(OG) 893 71.6 79.0 63.4 34.9 55.4 11.9 1.6 - 3.4

152 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(06) Channanadinne(OG) 809 77.8 85.0 69.6 30.4 45.5 11.6 0.9 0.4 1.6 (07) Satavade(OG) 539 77.3 91.4 48.5 20.9 28.4 7.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 (08) Shettihalli(OG) 847 75.9 82.2 68.2 32.9 47.4 15.8 7.6 2.4 13.6 (09) Upparahalli(OG) 92~ 67.0 75.8 57.5 32.4 52.0 11.2 1.0 - 2.1 (10) Maralur(OG) 861 60.1 69.3 48.9 33.7 46.2 19.3 4.3 0.6 8.5 (11) Veerasagara(OG) 949 67.3 76.0 57.9 30.3 42.2 17.7 Ambikanagara (NMCT) 945 78.9 85.4 71.9 28.0 46.1 8.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 Ankola (TMC) 997 79.9 86.8 73.2 29.4 46.3 12.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 Shatkal (TMC) 1,028 86.8 91.7 82.0 22.0 38.2 6.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 Binaga (NMCT)* 928 77.4 84.9 69.6 30.3 48.5 10.7 0.4 0.2 0.6 Oandeli Cme 956 76.0 85,1 66.4 26.2 44.9 6.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 Ganeshagudi (NMCT) 935 85.0 93.3 76.1 26.1 44.5 6.4 Haliyal (TMC) 948 69.8 79.4 59.6 32.7 50.3 14.1 0.7 0.4 1.1 Honavar (TMC) 982 83.3 89.4 77.2 26.8 47.5 5.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 Kadra Kpc Project (NMCT)* 910 00.2 87.4 72.4 28.6 49.5 5.6 2.3 3.1 1.4 KarwarCmc 930 84.7 91.5 77.4 28.3 45.8 9.4 0.9 0.9 0.8 Kumta (TMC) 971 81.8 89.8 73.8 '30.2 48.8 11.1 1'.2 0.4 2.0 Magod Kpc Project (NMCT)* 470 92.9 98.6 78.4 52.3 74.4 5.1 0.4 0.6 Yellapur MP 966 76.4 84.2 68.4 28.3 48.3 7.6 0.4 0.1 0.8

Sirsi (U.A.) 949 84.1 89.2 78.7 31.1 51.5 9.7 0.7 0.2 1.1 (01) Sirsi (TMC) 947 86.3 90.9 81.3 30.7 51.5 8.7 0.3 0.2 0.5 (02) Sirsi(OG) 932 73.6 79.0 67.7 29.0 49.0 7.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 (03) Landakanahalli(OG) 922 81.1 87.6 74.0 37.8 52.6 21.8 0.3 0.1 0.5 (04) Kalkuni(OG) 991 83.9 90.9 77.0 30.9 52.9 8.8 3.8 0.6 6.9 (05) Puttanmane(OG) 1,002 63.5 72.6 54.3 37.9 54.2 21.7 5.4 1.2 9.7

153 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN an Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTowl1 Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing. Hunting and Quanying Processing. Plantations J SelVicingand Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Househok:llndustry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 tltal (TMC) 9.2 9.9 ~9 ~5 4.7 9~ 1.2 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.2 6.2 5.5 9.1 nmasandra (NMCT)* 11.4 12.3 3.3 21.7 20.3 33.5 0.5 0.6 0.1 4.5 4.4 4.9 Igodi (NMCT)* 5.7 5.5 6.6 9.6 8.1 18.9 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 2.8 2.4 5.0

IgIlIore (UA) 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.8 3.9 Bangalore MC&OG 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.4 0.9 4.2 I Bangalore MC 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.4 0.9 4.2 I Binnamangala M.Kaval 0 1.7 1.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.6 O.S 0.4 I Jaldcasandra(OG) 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.9 1.8 2.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 I Koramangala Layout(OG) 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.1 4.8 4.5 64 I Yenkoji Rao Kere(OG) ) Agara(OG) 2.1 2.5 4~ 2~ 17~ 2n 22 0.5 ~1 0.1 0.5 0.3 1.5 ) Hasur-Sarjapur Layout ) YeHukunte(OG) 3.0 3.2 2.0 0.8 0.7 1.5 0.9 0.9 1.0 10.4 9.6 14.8 1.0 O.B 2.0 ) Singasandra(OG) 6.1 7.3 1.3 9.5 7.7 16.5 1.3 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 11.0 11.9 7.4 ) Hongasandra(OG) 3.0 3.6 0.3 7.3 7.4 7.2 0.2 0.2 5.1 3.8 10.7 0.2 ) Bommanahalli(OG) 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 1.4 ) Rupena Agraflara(OG) 0.9 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.5 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 03 ) Madivala(OG) ) B.T.M Scheme(OG) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.5 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.6 3.2 ) Bilekahalli(OG) 13.7 14.8 8.2 18.6 19.0 16.5 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 ) Arakere(OG) 2.8 3.5 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.7 O.B 0.5 2.1 0.2 0.8 ) Hulimavu(OG) 10.6 12.8 1.7 4.0 4.1 3.5 2.3 2.2 2.8 0.5 0.3 1.4 0.1 0.4 ) J.P. Nagar(OG) 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 O.B 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.6 1.1 ,) Sarakki Kere(OG) 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 1.2 0.9 3.0 ,) PuttenahaHi(OG) 3.1 3.2 2.1 10.5 10.5 10.6 5.7 6.4 1.1 ) Jaraganahalli(OG) 1.4 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.2 1.7 0.8 6.5 :) ElachenahaUi(OG) 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.3 0.2 O.S 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 2.4 i) Bikasipura(OG) 1.9 2.4 26.9 23.8 40.0 i) Kadarenaham(OG) 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.3 1.1 2.6 i) Chikka Kalasandra(OG) 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 i) Katt\reguppe(OG) 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 ') lttamadu(OG) 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 1.2 I) Hoskerehatli(OG) 4.9 5.3 1.8 3.7 2.9 9.5 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.3 0.1 1.5 l) B.S.K. Iii Stage(OG) 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 O.S 0.4 1.4 I) Pantarapatya(OG) 9.4 9.8 6.5 10.5 9.8 14.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 1.1 I) Nayandahalli(OG) 3.3 3.6 1.4 3.4 3.6 2.1 0.7 0.7 1.1 0.1 0.1 O.S 0.3 2.5 1) Kenchenhalli(OG) 2.2 2.2 2.5 S.S 5.3 16.1 3.1 3.4 1.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ~) Patnagere(OG) 13.0 15.5 7.7 46.7 31.9 79.7 1.5 1.9 0.7 1.1 0.6 2.1 ') Halagevaderahafli(OG)_ =1.;.:;0~'~;...... ,:.1.;,;0.~7"""""",;8;,;;;.2~...;;.3.~6~,.;;.2:;,:.B;...... ;._:;9..::,8_...:1:.:.:.9;____;,:1.:.:.. 7_...;3:;,:.3:...... ::.0..::,6_...;0:.:.;.6:...... ___...:O:.:..4..:..._ ___...:3:.:..3:., e : Town names with asterisk mark (*) denote places treated as town for the firSt time in 1991.

154 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main wortcers engaged in Urtlen~ Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Househok!lndusliy P M F p M F p M F p M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

41.0 41.2 40.0 4.0 4.1 3.3 14.2 14.6 12.5 5.0 5.9 0.6 13.8 12.8 18.0 Anekal (TMC) 47.2 48.9 33.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 5.6 5.8 3.7 1.8 2.0 0.4 6.2 4.6 20.0 Dommasandra (NMCT)" 36.7 39.7 17.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 1.6.6 17.5 11.0 8.1 9.0 2.7 16.1 13.3 32.9 Kadgodi (NMCT)*

32.7 33.S 26.S 9,1 9.7 6.2 22.5 24.0 14.4 8.5 9.4 3.6 23.5 19.9 42.3 Bangalore (U.A.) 31.1 32.3 25.5 8.4 9.0 5.4 24.3 26.1 15.2 B.6 9.8 3.8 24.2 202 44.2 (A) Bangalore MC&OG 31.g 32.3 24.4 7.0 7.5 4.1 25.9 27.9 15.8 9.0 10.0 4.1 24.8 20.4 46.6 (01) Bangalore Me 29.9 31.2 23.2 21.1 21.1 21.3 15.5 15.9 13.2 8.3 8.7 5.8 22.0 19.7 34.9 (02) Binnamangala M.Kaval 0 22.1 20.4 33.7 8.3 8.6 6.6 11.5 11.1 14.2 3.2 3.6 0.5 50.7 52.3 39.4 (03) Jakkasandra(OG) 26.8 28.7 18.7 12.3 12.2 12.6 18.4 19.4 14.5 5.3 5.9 2.6 31.0 27.8 44.6 (04) Keramangala Layout(OG) 43.2 42.9 46.2 12.3 12.0 15.4 16.4 17.3 7.7 13.7 15.0 14.4 12.8 30.8 (05) Venkoji Rae Kere(OG) 30.4 29.9 33.0 21.1 21.5 19.0 16.0 17.5 7.5 6.6 7.7 0.5 16.4 15.7 20.5 (06) Agara(OG) 23.5 36.6 3.7 11.8 14.6 7.4 7.4 9.8 3.7 2.9 4.9 54.4 34.2 85.2 (07) H05ur·Sarjapur Layllut 41.7 39.7 52.6 15.2 15.5 13.8 12.1 13.4 5.6 8.6 10.2 6.2 6.1 6.6 (08) Yellukunte(OG) 37.4 35.1 46.7 11.4 10.9 13.3 7.1 7.9 3.7 6.3 7.7 0.5 9.8 9.8 10.1 (09) Singasandra(OG) 45.0 44.2 48.5 9.7 9.1 12.6 11.5 12.9 5.4 8.2 9.9 0.5 10.0 9.0 14.6 (10) Hongasandra(OG) 42.7 41.8 48.4 8.9 8.8 9.6 18.3 19.6 10.2 15.7 18.1 0.8 13.1 10.5 29.4 (11) Bommanahalli{OG) 34.1 31.2 46.5 28.3 28.5 27.6 12.3 12.8 10.1 12.7 15.6 0.3 10.3 9.5 13.5 (12) RupenaAgrahara(OG) 27.5 32.7 11.8 42.0 32.7 70.6 14.5 19.2 5.8 7.7 10.1 7.7 17.7 (13) Madivala{OG) 35.9 37.4 26.5 13.9 13.9 1'3.8 21.0 21.8 16.2 8.7 9.4 3.8 17.5 14.7 34.9 (14) B.T.M Scheme(OG) 29.5 25.1 51.8 9.3 10.6 2.7 10.2 10.5 8.B 4.1 4.9 13.8 14.2 11.8 (15) BilekahalH(OG) 54.0 51.6 62.3 10.9 12.0 7.1 10.4 12.2 4.2 8.7 11.2 10.0 7.1 20.1 (16) Arakere(OG) 32.7 30.1 43.3 21.0 20.4 23.2 9.6 11.0 4.2 4.1 5.1 0.4 15.1 14.1 19.4 (17) Hulimavu(OG) 31.1 32.9 23.6 13.1 14.3 8.5 23.4 25.1 16.5 8.1 9.4 2.7 21.6 15.7 46.3 (18) J.P. Nagar(OG) .32.4 32.9 29.4 13.7 14.8 7.0 19.1 19.4 16.7 8.1 8.9 2.4 21.8 19.2 38.8 (19) Sarakki Kere(OG) 23.5 23.7 22.3 17.8 18.7 11.7 14.8 15.5 10.6 5.9 6.6 1.1 18.7 15.5 40.4 (20) PuttenahaU~OG) 33.0 32.1 37.8 14.5 16.2 5.7 19.8 21.2 12.8 8.6 10.2 0.5 19.1 15.9 35.2 (21) Jaraganahalfi(OG) 41.0 39.1 51.5 11.9 12.7 7.1 19.5 21.4 8.a 8.1 9.4 1.2 17.2 15.3 27.7 (22) Elachenahalli(OG) 26.9 31.0 10.0 9.6 11.9 17.3 16.7 20.0 1.9 2.4 15.4 11.9 30.0 (23) Bikasipura(OG) 31.0 29.6 38.3 20.0 22.3 8.2 18.8 19.3 16.1 8.0 9.3 1.3 19.3 16.8 3p (24) Kadarenahalli{OG) 28.3 28.6 26.3 27.0 27.6 23.1 18.9 19.7 14.0 4.8 5.4 0.5 16.9 14.4 33.3 (25) Chikka Kalasandra(OG) 16.0 16.7 11.8 34.6 34.2 36.6 20.4 21.6 12.9 7.7 8.6 2.2 20.7 18.2 36.6 (26) Kathreguppe(OG) 19.2 18.1 27.9 31.3 33.2 16.4 17.8 18.0 16.4 9.5 10.7 0.8 20.5 18.4 35.7 (27) Ittamadu(OG) 22.8 22.7 23.7 19.6 20.3 14.2 17.9 18:6 13.1 8.9 10.1 1.1 19.9 18.2 31.8 (28) Heskerehalll(OG) 25.4 26.9 18.6 12.5 13.5 7.9 23.1 24.3 17.5 10.9 11.8 6.5 26.2 21.8 46.9 (29) B.S.K. III Stage(OO) 38.8 37.9 44.6 10.3 10.9 6.0 11.8 12.5 7.1 6.8 7.8 11.7 10.4 20.1 (30) Pantarapalya(OG) 30.1 31.1 24.9 20.6 18.1 33.8 15.0 15.3 13.5 8.5 9.9 1.4 17.8 17.5 19.2 (31) Nayandahalli(OG) 33.7 36.2 16.1 8.0 8.0 7.6 12.0 11.1 18.6 6.7 7.7 27.4 26.1 37.3 (32) Kenchenhalll(OG) 11.7 15.1 4.2 2.4 2.8 1.4 4.8 6.9 2.4 3.2 0.7 16.3 22.1 3.5 (33) Patnagere(OG) 18.4 17.8 23.0 42.2 41.8 45.9 8.9 9.9 1.6 6.4 7.1 1.6 7.2 7.7 3.3 (34) HalagevaderahaB~OG)

155 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

-----.-_.--.- .-'.-'.~-.. ------:cban Aggiomer ~,hon! Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTowtl Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing. Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing. Plantations ServiCing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry p M F p M F p M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 ,14 15 16

15) Channasandra(OG) 6.2 9.0 8.5 9,6 6 0 507 39.4 76.0 0.4 1.3 16) Maliasandra(OG) 19,5 21,6 14.6 33,3 25_3 52.0 222 21.2 24-4 0.2 0.3 17) Choodanapura(OG) 38) Kengeri(OG) 18,5 172 23.4 19.6 17,2 29.4 2.5 2,8 1,3 1.3 1.2 1,5 39) Valagerehalli(OG) 22.8 26.5 3,9 16.6 13.5 32.3 1.5 1.4 2.3 0.8 0.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 0,8 ~O) Kengeri Satellite Town 0 1_9 2,1 10 1.5 1.5 1-2 1,1 1.3 0_3 0,3 0,1 0,1' 0,2 41) Nagadevanahalli(OG) 4,9 6,6 1,3 n9 65_3 85,3 1.3 1.5 0_9 0.2 0,3 3.4 2.6 5.2 42) Gangagondanahalli(OG) 0.2 0.2 0,1 0,1 04 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 3.7 1.4 10.3 43) Nagarabavi(OG) 8,1 9,1 1.4 1.0 U 44) Maliathahalli(OG) 11,6 12,0 65 7.6 7.3 11,3 0,8 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.1 3.5 3.4 4,8 45) Nagarabavi Layout(OG) 0,5 0_6 0,2 n3 n3 ns 06 0.6 0.4 0.2 0,3 0.1 1,0 0.4 4.1 46) W C R Layout{OG) 0-4 0_5 0.2 n3 ~3 ~1 06 0,6 0.5 0,2 0,2 0.1 3,7 1,0 15,2 :47) Pumapura(OG) 1,2 1,3 1 0 0,1 0_2 0.4 0.3 1.0 0,3 0_3 0.3 0.3 :48) R M Vilas Ii Stage(OG) 0.1 0,2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.1 0,1 0.1 0.2 0.6 (49) Lottegoliahalli(OG} 4.1 3.7 7.4 3,0 3,4 1.4 1.5 0_8 0,5 0.5 0.1 0,1 (50) Nagashettihalli(OG) 0.7 0,8 0,3 0.2 0.2 2.0 2.1 1_5 0.7 0.6 1,5 0.5 01 2.7 (51) Bhupasandra(OG) 0.1 0.1 3.6 3.2 6,1 0.5 0.6 (52) C.urihocleyomaidana(OG) (53) H B R Iii Stage(OG) 2_0 2.2 0.7 0,3 0.3 0.3 1..1 1.2 0.9 0_9 0_8 1.6 0.7 0.4 2.3 (54) H A llii Stage(OG) 0.6 0,7 0.1 0_3 0.4 0.1 0,4 0.4 0.4 0,1 0_1 0.2 0,1 0.1 Baiyyappanahalli* 0.1 0.1 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,2 0.3 0_3 0,2 0.1 0_1 2.4 2,3 3.4 Baiyyappanahalli (NMCT)* 0.1 0.1 0,2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0,3 0,3 0_2 0.1 0.1 2-4 2.3 3.4 8aiyyappanahalli M,Kaval(OG) Banasavadi 2.2 2.4 DB 1.2 1.2 O~ 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0,1 1,0 1.1 0.9 Banasavadi (NMC1Y 0,6 7.4 DB 4.4 4,5 3~ 1,0 1,0 0.6 OA 0.4 0.6 0.4 2.6 o M B R Layout(OG) 0_8 0.7 1.0 0,3 0.3 0,2 0.2 0.3 1.0 1.1 0.5 East Of N G E F layou!(OG) 1.2 1,4 O_~ 0_3 02 0,2 1.4 1.6 0.4 BEl. Township 3.4 3,7 1 7 5,5 5.0 8,5 0.8 0,1' 0,9 2.0 2.2 0.7 0.5 0,2 2.0 BEL. Township (NMCT) 0,1 0.1 0,1 O.t 0,1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 Dodda Bommasandra(OG) 0_6 0.7 0.8 0,7 2,1 M 0,6 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.9 Ramachandrapura(OG) 4,1 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.1 9.5 0,2 0,3 0,2 0.2 Narasipura(OG) 0.6 0,7 0.6 0_7 1.6 1.6 0,3 0,3 Md.Sabarapalya (J.Kaval)(OG: 0.7 0,8 0,3 0.4 0.3 OA 32,9 35.8 2.0 4,1 1.3 34.7 Singapura(OG) 4.3 4,8 1.8 14.9 14_2 18,9 0,7 0_7 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 0,7 0.4 2_6 Tindlu(OG) 16.9 19.2 5_7 26.7 23," 42,9 0,6 0.8 Kodigehalli(OG) 6.3 68 3_4 4-4 4.6 3 7 2,0 1.8 :t.2 0.7 0,6 1.3 0.4 0.2 1.3 Kodigehalli Plantation(OG) Benniganahalli (NMCT)* D-4 05 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0,5 0.5 1.0 Byataguttepalya (NMCT), 0,6 0,1 3.8 0_2 0.2 0,3 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.7 .0.4 0.4 0.3 Byatarayanapura (NMCT)* 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3. 2,9 2.0 7.6 0,6 0.3 2.3 Dasarahalli 1.5 15 1.1 1.7 1.5 3.4 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 0,2 0.1 0.5 Dasarahalli (NMCT)* 0.6 07 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.9 ~.5 0.4 1.0 0,1 0.1 0.4 KG.Bagalakunte(OG) 3.9 4,5 0.9 0.9 0,5 1.3 1.3 1.0 0,1 0.1 0.5 D.4 0.4 0,.5 Chikkabidarakallu(OG) 3.1 3.4 1.2 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.0 0.8 2.3 0,3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 Mallasandra(OG) 25 ?,3 4.9 6.7 5.8 15,1 0.2 Q,2 0,3 2.9 2.9 2.9 0.1 0.9 Devarajivanahalli (NMCT) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0,1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0_2 3.0

156 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services City/Town Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F .p M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

11,1 14.9 27 7.8 8.4 S.7 6.0 7.8 2.0 2.9 4.2 6.4. 6.9 5.3 (35) Channasandra(OG) 12,3 15.8 4.1 2,2 2.4 1.6 3.1 3.4 2.4 3.1 4.5 4.1 5.5 0.8 (36) Maliasaridra(OG) (37) Choodanapura(OG) 20.0 20.5 18.0 2.5 2.8 1.1 14.4 15.8 9.0 61 7.5 0.5 15.2 15.1 15.9 (38) Kengeri(OG) 2,19 22.1 14.6 11.3 121 6.9 7.1 7.7 3.9 4.1 4.8 13.8 9.8 33.9 (39) Valagerehalli(OG) 29.4 30.1 25.1 59 6.1 4.6 19.1 20.1 14.1 8.0 9.0 3.1 32.9 29.4 50.1 (40) Kengeri Satellite Town 0 3.1 4.3 07 35 40 2.4 2.9 3.8 1.1 2.1 31 0.2 6.8 8.6 3.0 (41) Nagadevanahalli(OG) 387 30.4 62.4 12.4 13.7 8.6 22.7 28.8 5.3 10.1 13.6 0.1 11.6 11.2 12.7 (42) Gangagondanahalli(OG) 12.7 i42 5.4 61 5.4 4.6 12.5 4.5 5.1 62.4 59.9 83.3 (43) Nagarabavi(OG) 21.6 22.1 16.1 176 17.9 14.5 11.1 108 14.5 6.4 6.7 3.2 19.7 19.0 27.4 (44) Mallathahalli(OG) 40.7 40.1 43.7 1!;.2 155 13.3 17.3 18.4 11.7 7.7 8.8 2.0 16.6 15.1 24.1 (45) Nagarabavi Layout(OG) 38.4 30.2 39.3 142 16.0 6.0 17.4 18.9 10.9 7.2 8.5 1.6 17.7 15.8 26.2 (46) W C R Layout(OG) 47.1 ",0.2 ':/,ul 5.5 6.4 15.0 15.3 13.5 5 ~l 5.4 48 24.7 20.4 51.0 (47) Purnapura(OG) 37.4 41.2 239 !4.G 140 16.8 15.3 16.0 12.8 J.8 6.1 4.9 25.8 21.8 40.1 (48) R M Vilas Ii Stage(OG) 50.6 51.5 4'32 90 4.1 11.7 11.1 15.7 59 6.4 2.5 143 12.9 25.6 (49) Lottegotiahalli(OG) 30.3 30 (i 220 22.0 15.6 161 12.0 8.7 97 1.5 19.5 17.9 30.4 (50) Nagashettihaili(OG) 27.9 28.G 160 9.7 16.2 17.2 8.8 10.5 11.1 5.3 26.0 23.2 48.3 (51) Bhupa!ialldra(OG) (52) Gurihodeyomaidana(OG) 25.3 26.3 20.0 17.0 18,4 13.2 17.5 18.5 11.5 11.0 12.0 5.0 23.6 19.8 44.6 (53) H B R Iii Stage(OG) 27.0 29.8 14.6 10.9 11.6 7.7 16.2 16.2 16.0 5.4 5.8 3.6 39.1 35.1 57.4 (54) HAL Iii Stage(OG) 28.2 30.1 17.1 16.2 17.5 8.3 12.5 12.8 10.7 19.1 18.4 2elA 21.0 18.4 36.7 Baiyyappanahalli* 28.2 30.1 17.1 16.2 17.5 ·8.3 125 12.8 10.7 19.1 18.4 23.4 21.0 18.4 36.7 Baiyyappanahalli (NMCT)* Baiyyappanahalli M.Kaval(OG: 23.3 24.7 12.8 22.6 22.4 23.7 17.7 18.0 15.8 10.9 112 8.8 20.8 18.6 36.4 Banasavadi 22.4 24.2 7.7 22.3 21.2 31.4 19.5 19.9 16.7 5.5 5.7 3.9 17.2 15.3 32.7 Banasavadi (NMCT)* 27.5 28.8 17.3 13.4 14.1 8.7 19.9 20.1 18.3 11.3 11.5. 9.9 25.6 23.2 44.0 0 M B R Layout(OG) 14.7 15.7 8.6 43.0 42.8 44.0 11.2 11.3 10.8 14.9 15.7 10.3 13.2 11.0 25.9 East Of,N G E F Layout(OG) 37.7 37.6 38.7 11.2 11.5 9.5 9.0 9.0 8.9 5.2 5.8 1.1 24.8 24.3 28.1 B.E.L. Township 78.1 83.6 51.4 1.0 1.1 1.0. 4.6 3.9 8.1 2.6 2.9 1.5 13.1 8.1 37.5 B.E.L. Township (NMCT) 37.9 37.2 43.6 10.6 10.2 13.1 7.7 7.8 7.0 3.8 4.2 0.9 37.8 38.6 31.7 Dodda Bommasandra(OG) 22.4 22.4 22.9 17.4 17.3 18.1 6.3 5.9 11.4 6.5 7.1 39.2 39.6 34.3 Ramachandrapura(OG) 25.4 24,8 37.5 36.5 37.5 18.8 10.5 9.5 31.3 8.7 9.1 15.8 16.0 12.5 NarasipuralOG) 17.3 15.0 42.9 6.0 6.2 4.1 16.1 17.0 6.1 15.8 17.2 6.4 6.~ 10.2 Md.Sabaral:alya (J.Kaval)(OG 22.7 20.2 36.2 12.9 14.3 5.4 8.6 9.3 5.2 3.5 4.1 0.5 30.1 30.it 27.4 Singapura((,G) 20.1 18.8 26.7 9.2 10.4 2.9 11.9 11.8 12.4 3.1 3.7 11.6 12.0 9.5 Tindlu(OG) 33.2 33.6 31.0 15.0 14.3 19.1 13.3 13.4 12.7 7.8 8.7 2.1 16.9 16.0 22.2 Kodigehall: OG) Kodigeha11; Plantation(OG) 38.9 40.1 29.3 19.2 18.3 26.8 12.2 12.2 12.6 11.8 12.8 3.0 16.0 14.7 27.3 Benniganahalli (NMCT)* 31.1 32.1 24.5 12.1 13.5 3.5 22.4 23.1 18.3 9.9 11.3 1.1 21.1 16.8 48.3 Byalag.uttepalya .(NMCT)* 49.2 51.8 34.7 10.5 10.8 B.9 • 11.7 12.4 7.8 6.7 7.6 1.9 17.6 14.2 36.1 Byatarayanapura (NMCT)* 41.1 40.9 43.2 7.5 7.0 11.3 9.2 9.4 7.7 5.2 5.7 1.2 32.2 32.5 29.5 Dasarahalli 43.5 42.7 50.4 2.9 3.1 1.0 10.2 10.3 8.9 4.9 5.3 1.5 36.8 36.9 35.6 Dasarahalli (NMCn* 42.9 42.6 44.7 13.7 12.7 20.1 10.5 10.5 11.1 9.3 10.6 0.5 17.0 16.4 21.1 K.G.Bagalakunte(OG) 44.9 50.2 13.9 22.4 16.0 60.1 3.7 4.3 8.0 9.0 2.3 14.2 13.6 17.9 Chikkabidarakallu{OG) 31.7 31.3 35.1 14.1 14.2 13:1 7.a 7.8 5.7 3.5 3.9 0.3 30.7 31.7 21.7 Maliasandra(OG) 31.3 28.5 55.5 13.6 14.6 5.2 30.1 32.7 7.7 11.4 12.5 1.8 12.8 11.2 26.4 Devarajivanahalli (NMCT)

157 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged i11 CilyfTown Cultivation Agricultural Liveslock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing,

Plantations I Servicing and OrclTards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Geddalahalli (NMCT)' 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 0.1 0.1 ·0.4 0.3 1.0 HAL. Township (NMCT) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.8 H.A Sanitary Board 3.9 3.9 3.S 5.3 4.5 9.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.6 H.A. Sanitary Board Sb 3.2 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.3 4.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.7· Srinivasapura(OG) SonnenahaUi(OG) 7.9 10.2 4.1 4.9 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 ChannappanahaUi(OG) 1.1 1.3 0.2 0.3 1.9 1.6 2.9 24.0 20.4 36.9 Munekollal(OG) 9.0 9.8 6.5 25.9 20.5 42.3 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 Kundalhalli(OG) 6.1 7.6 11.9 13.6 5.3 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.2 A E C S Layout(OG) 2.0 2.5 Naliurhall~OG) 13.5 14.7 7.9 SO.3 44.7 77.6 0.5 0.3 1.3 White Field(OG) 2.5 2.8 1~ 1~ 1~ 2~ 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 Pa\tandur(OG) 7.0 7.9 4.6 19.9 19.6 20.7 3.5 2.5 6.6 0.1 0.2 Hebbal 5.9 6.3 3.9 4.2 3.7 6.8 4.1 3.8 5.7 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.9 Hebbal (NMCT) 3.5 3.8 2.0 4.2 4.5 2.S 3.2 3.2 3.0 0.3 0.2 0.5 HebbaI.Amanikere(OG) Kempapura(OGt 6.S 7.1 4.4 7.7 7.3 10,9 0.9 1,0 1.2 1.3 Amri1hahalli(OG) 12.4. 12.7 10.8 4.9 3.7 11.3 6.4 4.6 15.8 1.3 1.1 2.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 Byatarayanapura(OG) 7.5 7.9 3.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.6 3.6 3.9 0.2 0.1 1.0 0.9 0.5 3.9 KotihosahaUi(OG) 1.7 1.9 0,9 8.9 3.9 27.2 1.9 1.9 1.8 .0.2 0.9 H.M.T.Township 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 H.M.T.Township (NMCT) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 a.3 a.1 0.1 0.3 Gangammanagudipalya(J.Kavai 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 Hmtwatcllfactorylown (NMCT) 0.1 0.6 I.T.I.NoIi1ied Area 2.1 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.7 3.0 0.7 0.7 0.9 2.8 2.0 6.9 0.3 0.2. 1.0 I.T.I. Notified Area NAC 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.7 1.0 2.4 1.5 6.7 0.3 0.2 0.9 Baltarahallj(OO) 7.3 7.5 6.7 5.0 4.3 7.8 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 Medahalli(OO) 17.2 18.1 11.4 3.3 3.2 3.8 1.3 1.5 15.3 11.9 38.0 Hudi(OG) 3.3 3.6 1.8 8.8 7.7 14.8 0.8 0.9 O~ 4~ 3~ ~5 0.5 0.2 1.8 KodagihaUi(OG) 18.6 19.1 16.7 ~5 9~ 42 ~3 ~9 Jalahalli (NMCT) 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.3 2.3 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.3 0.1 2.1 0.2 0.1 0.8 Kacharakanahalli 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.5 1.5 KacharakanahalH (NMCT)' 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.5 2.8 H.R.B.R.Layoul(OG) 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.0 Kadugondanahafli 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.5 3.2 Kadugondanahalli (NMCT) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 O.S 2.7 Hennur(OG) 3.9 4.1 2.4 6.5 6.8 4.8 19.1 18.5 22.9 1.4 0.4 8.4 H.B.R. I Stage(OG) 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.2 0.2 1.3 1.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.5 3.6 KammagondahaHi (NMCT)' 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.4 0.1 0.9 Kalllli Bairasandra (NMCT)' 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.6 1.9 1.3 5.2 Koramangala' 0.9 '1.1 0.3 0.5 0.6 02 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.6 0.7 0.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 Koramangala (NMCT) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.9 0.5 3,0 3.0 2,8 Ijipura(OG) 2.7 2.9 1.5 1.3 H 0.6 1.6 1.3 3.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 Shinivagil(OG) 3.5 4.2 3.5 4.0 1.0 11.2 11.5 10.2 Laggere 1.6 1.9 0.2 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 2.0 0.7 9.7 Laggere (NMCT)* 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 01 0.1 0.1 2.0 0.8 8.6

158 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityfTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F p M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

28.0 28.9 21.4 19.8 20.9 11.5 16.5 17.2 11.2 8.3 9.1 2.9 24.4 21.0 50.0 Geddalahalli (NMCT)' 74.9. 82.4 29.1 2.3 2.4 1.7 5.4 4.2 12.4 2.6 2.4 . 4.3 14.3 8.3 50.9 HAL Township (NMCT) 34.9 36.4 26.7 14.8 15.0 13.8 14.6 15.2 11.7 5.9 6.6 1.9 19.0 16.9 30.6 H.A Sanitary Board 33.5 35.4 21.4 16.5 16.4 16.6 16.1 16.4 14.1 6.5 7.2 2.4 20.3 17.8 35.8 H.A. Sanitary Board Sb Srinivasapura(OG) 83.9 79.6 98.7 0.9 1.1 2.1 2.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 Sonnenahalli(OG) 47.2 49.2 39.8 3.6 4.6 6.7 8.1 1.9 3.6 4.0 1.9 11.8 10.5 16.5 Channappanahalli(OG' 29.4 30.7 25.6 10.8 12.0 7.2 8.0 8.3 7.2 5.'0 6.2 1.0 10.4 10.7 9.4 Munekoflal(OG) 53.9 44.2 92.1 3.9 4.7 0.7 5.4 6.8 1.3 1.7 16.6 20.3 2.0 Kundalhalli(OG) 57.7 67.1 14.3 21.9 19.3 34.3 6.6 5.6 11.4 1.5 1.9 10.2 3.7 40.0 A E C S Layout(OG) 14.9 17.7 1.3 1.6 1.9 8.6 8.5 9.2 5.6 6.8 5.0 5.5 2.6 NallurhalU(OG) 53.2 . 52.6 55.0 4.0 4.3 3.0 14.9 17.5 7.1 2.6 3.2 0.7 20.8 17.5 30.5 Vllhite Field(OG) 25.8 30.1 12.6 14.6 13.9 16.7 5.5 6.4 3.0 2.3 2.8 0.5 21.4 16.7 35.4 Pattandur(OG) 27.8 29.7 18.3 12.6 12.4 13.6 12.1 12.8 8.3 5.8 6.6 1.6 26.9 24.2 40.5 Hebbal 21.4 22.4 16.9 10.9 10.5 12.7 12.7 14.1 6.4 5.2 5.9 1.8 38.7 35.3 54.2 Hebbal (NMCT) Hebbal AmaniJ(ere(OG) 31.7 32.4 26.1 16.8 16.5 19.6 12.8 12.3 17.4 5.6 6.3 16.6 15.9 21.7 Kempapura{OG)· 35.0 39.0 13.8 15.6 14.8 20.2 10.1 9.3 14.3 5.4 6.3 0.5 8.8 8.4 10.8 Amrithahalli(OG) 41.1 41.7 36.3 8.2 8.2 7.8 13.6 14.1 9.8 9.2 10.0 2.9 13.0 11.1 27.5 Byatarayanapura(OG) 24.9 27.6 14.9 19.6 22.4 9.7 10.0 12.0 2.6 5.3 6.3 1.8 27.6 24.0 40.4 KotihosahaHi(OG) 61.8 64.9 39.6 4.7 4.9 3.4 7.5 6.9 11.1 2.7 2.8 2.3 22.7 19.9 43.0 H.M.T.Township 80.4 85.4 46.2 0.9 0.9 0.6 5.3 4.2 12.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 10.0 6.1 36.9 H.M.T.Township (NMCT) 26.9 27.0 26.6 11.9 12.3 8.9 11.4 11.9 7.6 2.7 2.9 1.3 46.5 45.3 55.1 Gangammanagudipalya(J.Kaval 43.3 42.4 47.0 41.5 44.5 30.1 4.0 3.3 6.6 0.9 1.1 10.2 8.7 15.9 Hmtwatchfactorytown (NMCT) 49.2 52.1 34.6 9.2 9.4 8.1 13.4 13.4 13.4 5.8 6.6 1.6 14.6 11.7 29.1 1.T.I.Notified Area 49.2 52.6 32.2 9.7 9.8 8.7 14.9 14.8 15.3 5.9 6.7 1.8 15.2 12.0 31.5 I.T.1. Notified Area NAC 49.3 51.8 39.4 8.4 8.8 6.7 6.7 7.0 5.6 7.0 8.5 1.1 15.8 11.6 32.2 Battarahalli(OG) 26.9 27.7 21.5 2.8 3.2 10.0 10.7 5.1 8.7 9.8 1.3 14.6 13.9 19.0 Medahalli(OG) 54.0 54.6 50.5 8.3 8.6 6.7 6.1 6.3 4.8. 3.7 4.3 0.5 10.6 10.1 12.9 Hudi(OG) 51.2 46.7 70.8 3.1 3.8 9.3 11.4 3.9 4.8 3.1 1.9 8.3 Kodagihalli(OG) 38.6 38.8 37.6 9.2 8.7 13.0 9.2 9.0 10.7 3.8 4.1 1.7 36.5 37.4 30.0 Jalahalli (NMCT) 26.0 27.3 18.6 169 17.4 14.6 21.6 23.4 11.8 13.6 14.7 7.7 19.6 .15.0 44.5 KacharakanahaUi 29.0 29.2 28.0 15.1 16.3 7.5 23.5 25.1 13.8 10.7 12.0 2.6 19.2 1'&1 44.1 Kacharakanahalti (NMCT)* 24.7 26.6 15.3 17.7 17.8 17.2 20.8 22.7 11.1 14.8 15.8 9.6 19.8 14.9 44.6 H.R.B.R.Layout(OG) 31.3 31.3 31.3 13.3 13.7 10.6 25.2 27.3 10.0 11.2 12.3 3.6 15.9 12.6 39.3 KadugondanahaHi 33.3 32.6 38.0 13.9 14.3 11.1 25.8 28.0 9.7 iO.5 11.7 1.4 15.4 12.5 36.9 Kadugondanahalli (NMCT) 20.5 21.9 10.8 6.7 7.3 2.4 17.7 17.8 16.9 13.3 15.1 1.2 11.0 8.2 30 1 Hennur(OG) 28.2 29.6 19.5 12.9 13.2 10.7 24.8 27.1 9.7 12.9 13.6 8.6 17.7 13.4 45.9 H.B.R. I 5tage(OG) 35.9 36.2 30.9 6.1 6.3 2.3 6.7 6.9 2.7 2.1 2.2 0.5 48.3 47.6 61.4 Kammagondahalli (NMCT)* 28.7 26.6 40.4 26.7 28.5 17.0 16.4 18.1 7.0 8.0 9.2 1.7 17.3 15.3 28.2 Kaval Bairasandra (NMCT)* 30.0 31.1 25.3 18.8 20.1 12.9 19.2 19.9 15.9 4.8 5.7 0.7 21.9' 17.7 41.0 Koramangala* 31.7 32.6 27.8 22.6 24.6 14.5 17.4 18.5 12.7 4.2 5.1 0.2 19.9 14.8 41 3 Koramangala (NMCT) 27.0 28.2 19.9 9.1 9.5 7.0 22.9 23.2 21.2 6.8 7.5 2.8 28.5 25.9 43.9 Ijipura(OG) 21.6 24.5 7.1 12.9 13.1 12.2 26.3 22.1 48.0 3.7 4.4 17.1 16.3 21.4 Shinivagil(OG) 50.7 51.3 47.3 11.7 12.2 8.7 11.2 12.2 5.6 4.1 4.7 0.6 17.0 15.5 25.7 Laggere 44.4 44.9 41.8 13.4 14.2 9.4 12.1 13.3 6.0 4.0 4.7 0.4 22.2 20.2 32.0 Laggere INMCT)*

159 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CilyFrown Cultivation Agricultural ' Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, I:.abour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs In ,Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Hegganahalli(OG) 1.1 1.2 0,3 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.4 0,4 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 3.1 0,4 19,8 . Nallakadiranahalli(OG) 6.8 7.5 0,4 0.6 0.5 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1,9 1.4 6.0 0.5 0.5 0.4 Lingarajapura (NMCn 0.4 0.3 0,4 0.1 0,1 0.7 0.7 0,3 0,3 0.4 0.1 O.S O.S 0,7 Mahadevapura (NMCn* 2.4 2.2 3,5 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 Nagavara 2.0 2.1 1.4 3.9 3.5 6,2 0.7 O,B 0,5 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.6 2,8 Nagavara (NMCT)· 5.2 5.5 3,5 13.2 11.4 22,5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.2 2,3 Shampura(OG) 0.2 0,3 1.3 1.2 2,3 1.8 1.0 9.3 H,B,R. Ii Stage(OG) 1.1 1.1 0,7 1.2 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.6 2.6 Pinya 0.7· 0.7 0,2 0.2 0.2 0,2 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0,3 Pinya (NMCT)* 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 0,1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0,5 Chokkasandra(OG) 1.3 1.4 0,6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0,6 0.7 0.4 0.2 Pinya Plantation(OG) 0.2 0.2 0,1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nagasandra(OG) 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.0 4.1 4,2 3.9 6.9 Saneguruvanahalli 1.9 2.0 1,1 2,7 2.9 0.7 0,7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 6.2 5.5 12.4 SaneguruvanahalJi (NMCT)* U 1.1 0.9 3.3 3.6 0.7 0,8 O.B 0.5 0,1 0.1 0.2 8.2 7.7 12.1 Srigandadakaval(OG) 3.7 4.0 1.6 1.4 1.5 0.6 0,7 0.7 0.6 0,7 O.B I.B 0.5 13.3 Vijanapura (NMCT)* 0.2 0,2 0.1 0,2 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.9 Yelahanka 4.3 4.5 2.9 5.5 4.2 13.2 1.9 1.7 2.9 0,9 0.9 1.0 2.5 2.5 2.2 Yelahanka (TMC) 5.0 5.2 3,8 6.2 5.0 12.2 1,0 0.9 1.3 0.1 0.1 5.2 5.4 3,7 Yelahanka(OG) 0.7 0.8 0.3 1.2 1.1 1.6 1,2 1.3 0.7 1,4 1.2 2.4 0.7 0.5 1.3 AllalaSandra(OG) 4.8 5.4 2,6 16.5 11.3 38.8 6,2 6.0 7.2 1,4 1.1 2,S Sivanahalli(OG) 41.4 73.3 7,1 55.2 20.0 92.9 Puttanahalli(OG) 1.0 1.1 7.4 5.7 18.4 0,4 0.3 1.4 Venkalala(OG) 2.6 2.9 1,5 18.9 15,2 29.7 lB.2 16.B 22.6 0,3 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.7 1,0 Vaderapura(OG) 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 Hunasamaranahalli(OG) 9.8 9.8 9,2 2.2 1.6 9.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 5,0 5.1 3.5 0.4 0.5 Suggatta(OG) 25.2 26.5 16,3 12.1 8.5 38,8 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.4 Channapalna (TMC) 5.0 5.4 3.0 7.0 5.7 12.2 1,9 2.0 1.5 0,1 0.2 10.9 7.8 23,8 Devanahalli (TMC) 17.0 18.6 10,8 35.6 29.4 60.7 1,5 1.7 1.0 0,5 0.6 0.4 2.0 1.8 2,8 Dod Ballapur (TMC) 4.0 3.7 6.1 1.7 1.3 4.7 0.5 0.5 0,7 0,1 0.1 0.2 21.5 21.5 21.4 Hoskote (TMC) 10,8 11.5 7.2 15.9 14.1 25.1 2,5 2.5 2.3 0.1 6.3 4.4 15.8 Kanakapura (TMC) 7.1 8,0 3.0 6,9 6.9 6.7 2.5 2.6 2,0 0,6 0.7 0.2 5.8 4,0 13.5 Magadi (TMC) 11.8 13.0 6,2 7.4 6.5 11.4 1.5 1.7 0.7 0,3 0.4 7.8 5.9 17.0 Nelamangala MP 6,0 6,6 1,9 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.0 1,8 3,1 0.3 0.3 .7.4 6.8 11.9 Ramanagaram (TMC) 4.0 4.6 1.9 2,9 2.B 3,1 1.8 1.9 1.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 3.1 2.1 6.8 Vijayapura (TMC) 14.0 14.8 9,8 16.6 14.2 29.3 2,6 2.5 3.4 0,1 0.1 1.8 1.9 0.8 Athni (TMC) 11.0 11.6 7,7 11.8 B.B 28,2 1.6 1.B 0,6 1.1 0.8 3.0 11.5 9.1 24.5 Bailhongal (TMC) 12.6 13.8 7.9 23.8 15.3 57,8 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.2 2.5 2.2 3.6 Chikodi (TMC) 12.8 12.8 13.2 9.0 7.8 20,0 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.3 3.3 2.9 6.9 Dhupdal (NMCT)" lB.O 20,2 8.8 24.1 21.0 37,3 8.0 9.2 2.9 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.9 Gokak (TMC) 8,1 8.0 8.6 10.9 6.0 29,7 2.5 2.7 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 4.9 4.8 5,6 Gokak Fans NAC 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.8 1.3 7,1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.4 Hidkal (NMCT)* 1.0 1.0 1.6 6.B 4.1 2B,8 34.0 35.6 20,8 0:6 0.6 0,8 Hukeri (TMC) 21.3 21.4 20.7 17.1 12.6 33,5 1.B 2.1 0.7 1.6 1.7 1,3 Khanapur (TMC) 13.0 10,9 23.5 5.0 3.0 15.0 3.1 3.5 1.4 5.2 4.5 B.5 Konnur (TMC) 21.6 23.2 9.2 24.0 18.2 68.4 0.6 0.6 0,6 0,7 0.8 0,2 2.1 1.9 3,7 I

160 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing sOd . Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 1B 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

57.3 57.7 54.6 9.7 10.3 6.3 12.9 14.0 6.0 5.3 6.0 1.1 8.4 8.1 10.3 Hegganahalli(OG) 68.8 68.4 72.2 7.0 6.B 8.1 5.5 5.8 2.1 3.0 3.3 0.9 5.7 5.4 8.1 Naliakadiranahalli(OG) 29.1 31.2 18.4 . 10.5 12.2 2.1 23.2 25.0 14.0 8.8 10.3 1.3 26.4 19.1 62.7 Lingarajapura (NMCT) . 73.7 74.4 69.2 6.4 6.3 7.1 6.5 6.6 5.8 1.9 2.2 0.3 7.8 7.2 . 12.1 Mahadevapura (NMCT)' 27.4 26.6 31.8 11.9 12.5 B.9 21.0 22.6 11.7 15.B 16.8 10.1 16.3 14.6 26.7 Nagavara 31.1 31.0 31.4 10.4 10.2 11.2 18.3 19.9 10.1 5.2 6.2 15.6 15.0 18.6 Nagavara (NMCT)* 19.4 19.2 20.9 31.9 34.7 4.7 18.9 19.2 16.3 4.9 5.2 2.3 21.6 19.2 44.2 Shampura(OG) 26.9 25.9 32.5 10,7 11.0 8.4 22.1 23.8 12.0 20.4 21.4 14.3 16.1 14.0 28.6 H.B.R. Ii Stage(OG} 60.1 60.8 55.0 8.0 7.4 12.5 9.5 10.0 6.4 4.7 5.1 1.5 16.0 15.1 22.9 Pinya 59.5 60.0 55.7 6.8 6.0 12.1 12.0 12.6 7.4 5.6 6.2 1.2 15.4 14.4 22.6 Pinya (NMCT)* 67.6 69.4 54.9 10.2 9.2 17.0 8.7 9.3 4.4 3.9 4.3 1.4 7.3 5.5 20.6 Chokkasandra(OG} 45.5 44'.9 52.3 4.7 5.1 0.7 4.3 4.2 5.3 2.7 2.7 3.3 42.5 42.9 38.4 Pinya Plantatlon(OG) 55.6 55.6 56.2 11.3 11.7 B.2 11.1 10.8 13.7 8.5 9.4 1.4 5.2 4.6 9.6 Nagasandra(OG) 42.5 42.6 42.2 7.8 8.0 5.9 12.0 12.6 6.5 6.6 7.4 0.5 19.3 18.0 30.0 Saneguruvanahalli 42.4 42.5 41.3 6.3 6.7 3.4 12.0 12.7 6.7 6.3 7.0 0.6 19.6 17.8 33.6 Saneguruvanahalli (NMCT)* 42:8 42.7 44.4 11.0 10.9 12.4 11.8 12.4 6.0 7.4 8.1 0.3 18.7 18.5 20.6 Srigandadakaval(OG} 44.1 45.3 36.4 12.7 13.0 10.5 21.3 22.0 16.6 8,2 9.0 3.3 12.9 10.2 30.3 Vijanapura (NMCT)" 32.8 33.9 26,3 6.4 6,3 7.0 10.8 11.0 9.6 4,5 5.0 1.7 30.5 30.1 33,1 Yelahanka 42.7 43.2 40.0 5.2 5.4 4.2 14.6 15.3 11.0 5.5 6.4 0.9 14.6 13.0 23.0 Yelahanka (TMC) 35.3 40.0 15.6 14.2 13.8 15.7 13.8 14.9 9.2 5.2 5.6 3.4 26.4 20.8 49.9 Yelahanka(OG} 23.0 25.7 11.2 11.9 14.2 2.0 9.1 8.3 12.5 4.0 4.9 23.1 23.1 23.0 Alialasandra(OG) 3.5 6.7 Sivanahalli(OG) 63.4 69.2 24.5 2.9 2.7 4.B 4.0 4.1 3.4 5.0 5.0 4.8 15.9 11.9 42.9 Puttanahalli(OG) 21.8 24.5 13.9 7.2 8.3 4.1 11.2 11.9 9.2 5.6 7.3 0.5 13.4 12.3 16.9 Venkatala(OG) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 12.5 0.1 0.1 12.5 99.1 99.2 75.0 Vaderapura(OG) 11.0 11.4 6.3 2.5 2.4 3.5 4.1 3.9 6.3 2.6 2.8 0.7 61.9 62.0 60.6 Hunasamaranahalll(OG) 3.6 4.1 2.4 2.2 4.1 1.7 1.9 0.7 0.8 51.0 52.3 40.8 Suggatta(OG) 24.9 23.4 31.1 4.7 5.2 2.6 21.5 25.5 4.9 4.9 6.0 0.5 19.1 18.8 20.3 Channapatna (TMC) 6.0 7.0 1.8 1.9 2.4 15.4 17,3 7.5 5.2 6.5 0.2 14.8 14.7 14.8 Devanahalli (TMC) 40.9 42.1 31.9 2.6 2.5 3.9 15.1 15.8 9.9 3.4 3.8 0.3 10.2 8,9 21.1 Dod 8allapur (TMC) 18.6 19.9 12.0 3.7 4.1 1.7 19.3 21.2 10.1 5.2 6.1 0.7 17.7 16.2 25.0 Hoskote (TMC) 30.0 25.3 50.5 4.0 4.7 1.2 20.5 23.9 5.4 5.9 7.2 0.5 16.9 16.8 17.0 Kanakapura (TMC) 31.6 30.1 39.0 2.2 2.4 1.2 19.5 21.4 10.5 4.1 4.9 0.2 13.8 13.8 13.8 Magadi (TMC) 1B.2 16.9 12.9 4.3 4.3 4.2 22.2 23.~ 15.3 8.8 9.7 2.5 28.6 ?6.2 47.0 Nelamangala MP 47.0 42.5 64.3 4.0 4.4 2.5 19.6 23.3 5.3 4,0 4.9 0.4 13.4 13.3 14.2 Ramanagaram (TMC) 31.2 30.4 35.0 2.4 2.7 0.8 17.4 19.0 8.6 5.3 6.3 8.8 8.1 12.4 Vijayapura (TMC) 7.4 6.2 3.0 4.2 4.6' 2.0 24.8 27.5 10.2 7.1 8.4 0.2 19.5 19.3 20.7 Athni (TMC) 11.2 11.2 11.4 3.2 3.8 0.9 22.0 25.9 6.5 6,1 7.6 0.2 17.8 19.3 11.7 Bailhongal (TMC) 9.3 9.8 5.0 4.4 4.6 1.9 22.3 23.4 11.9 10.5 11.5 0.7 27.7 26,3 40.4 Chikodi (TMC) 12.9 15.6 1.3 1.8 2.2 7.7 8.7 3.3 3.4 4,2 0.2 22.3 17,2 44.2 Dhupdal (NMCT)* 16.1 16.4 14.3 4.2 4.5 2.6 26.8 29.3 11,2 7.0 7.9 1.3 19.2 18.2 25.2 Gokak (TMC) 85.6 66.9 46.7 0.7 O.B 3.6 3.2 .B.O 0.6 0.6 6.2 3.7 35.9 Gokak FaRs NAC 3.4 3.8 13,6 15,1 0.8 8,0 8.0 8.0 1,9 21 30.8 29.8 39.2 Hidkal (NMCT)* 13.0 9.6 25.4 2.9 3.6 0.2 18.7 21.9 7.0 6.5 8.3 0.2 17,2 18.8 11.1 Hukerl (TMC) 9.6 10.6 3.8 4.1 4.6 1.4 24.1 24.7 21.3 7.0 8.4 0.3 28.8 29,6 25.0 Khanapur (TMC) 34.9 39.2 2.2 1.6 1.8 0.4 6.7 6.8 6.1 1.3 1.5 0.2 6.5 6.2 9.0 Konnur (TMC)

161 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations Servicing and I Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Kudachi (TMC) 39.2 41.0 6.7 31.5 30.0 59.2 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.1 4.0 Londa (NMCT) B.7 9.0 6.B 5.5 3.7 15.5 3.0 3.2 1.9 0.7 O.S 0.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 Mudalgi (TMC) 21.1 25.5 10.9 54.2 43.6 78.9 0.6 0.8 0.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 NipaniCme 6.2 6.8 4.7 3.2 3.0 3.7 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 4.7 4.3 5.9 Ramdurg (TMC) 7.8 8.9 3.8 11.5 7.0 27.8 0.4 0.5. 0.1 24.5 20.8 37.9 Raybag (TMC) 12.8 13.4 5.3 23.9 24.0 22.4 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.7 4.8 Sad algi (TMC) 32.2 35.0 24.9 37.4 27.7 62.1 8.8 10.7 40 0.9 0.7 1.2 2.6 2.7 2.4 Sankeshwar (TMC) 16.5 14.7 25.5 15.0 10.9 35.7 1.3 1.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.4 2.1 3.9 Saundalti-Yellamma (TMe) 20.9 22.4 16.8 28.6 17.9 60.1 2.3 3.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 2.6 2.5 2.9

Belgaum (U_A_) 7.1 6.0 14,9 3.0 1.4 13.9 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.5 3.4 4.2 (A) Belgaum MC&OG 7.6 6.4 15.6 3.1 1.5 14.3 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.8 3.7 . 4.6 (Ol) Belgaum MC 5.4 5.0 8.5 2.4 1.1 11.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.1 4.0 4.5 (02) Kakti(OG) 19.9 19.1 24.7 9.4 5.2 36.3 1.2 1.4 0.5 2.2 1.9 4.4 (03) Kangrali (Bk)(OG) 16.8 13.4 37.3 6.2 3.2 24.3 0.8 0.8 08 0.9 0.8 1.6 (04) Kangrali (Kh}(OG) 25.0 13.1 62.4 B.9 4.7 21.9 1.4 1.7 O.S 0.3 0.4 0.2 (05) Benkanhalli(OG} 21.0 21.9 18.0 6.6 2.6 190 1.2 1.5 0.3 2.9 3.7 0.5 (06) Belgaum(OG) 4.1 2.6 9.8 4.5 2.6 11.5 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.3 3.3 4.5 3.9 6.6 (07) Peeranawadi(OG) 18.8 13.8 38.6 7.5 3.7 22.9 7.0 8.3 2.0 1.0 0.8 1.8 3.6 0.8 14.9 (08) Matche(OG) 30.9 20.3 63.9 7.5 3.2 20.7 2.3 2.9 0.2 0.1 2.4 2.1 3.4 (B) Belgaum Cantonment Cb 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 1.0 (C) Hindalgi (NMCT)* 10.0 7.2 22.9 7.1 2.0 30.2 1.4 1.B 1.0 0.8 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 Devagiri (NMCT)* 9.9 8.4 14.8 4.8 2.6 11 8 0.1 0.1 77.2 80.8 65.8 Donimalai Township (NMCT) 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.6 3.9 0.1 0.8 75.6 78.9 36.9 0.1 0.1 Hadagalli (TMC) 16.7 20.6 6.8 35.6 26.9 57.2 2.2 2.9 0.4 5.8 2.1 15.0 Harpanahalli (TMC) 20.4 26.3 6.6 18.6 15.1 26.6 1.6 2.1 0.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 3.9 2.6 6.7 Kamalapuram (TMC) 16.9 21.8 7.6 59.9 48.5 81.1 O.B 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.6 1.9 1.1 Kampli (TMC) 11.2 13.7 6.3 50.6 37.0 77.8 1.2 1.6 0.3 1.5 1.4 1.8 Kotturu (TMC) 12.7 14.1 8.4 29.8 19.1 60.9 1.6 2.2 0.1 4.1 3.5 6.1 Siruguppa (TMC) 13.5 14.2 11.7 46.2 35.7 73.6 1.2 1.7 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.9 Tekkalakote (TMC) ~2.1 29.3 12.1 60.B 48.4 78.0 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 4.6 3.3 6.5

H08pet (U.A_I 10.2 9.5 12.6 22.7 16.5 "".9 1.0 1.1 0.6 7.1 6.2 10.3 1.2 0.9 2.1 (A) Hospel CmC&OG 10.B 9.9 13.9 20.5 15.2 40.1 0.5 0.6 0.3 8.1 7.0 12.3 1.4 1.1 2.4 (01) Haspel Cme 10.4 9.5 14.2 20.8 15.2 44.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 3.0 3.4 1.4 1.5 1.1 2.9 (02) Hospet(OG) 9.3 6.3 19.0 23.6 15.5 50.0 1.1 1.4 0.4 6.5 7.4 3.7 1.4 1.2 2.2 (03) Ananthasayanagudi(OG) 24.1 25.4 20.3 32.6 24.1 56.1 0.6 0.3 1.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.7 (04) Sankalapura(OG) 6.7 B.7 0.7 17.5 18.2 15.1 0.2 0.2 64.6 60.3 77.6 (05) K~riganur(OG) 7.5 7.6 7.4 3.3 3.5 3.1 0.8 1.2 0.3 75.5 68.5 84.4 (8) Amaravali (TMC) 7.1 7.3 6.5 35.0 24.2 68.1 3.9 4.5 2.1 1.2 1.4 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 Sellary Cme 4.7 4.7 4.B 7.0 3.9 20.0 1.7 1.7 1.4 0.9 0.8 1.5 2.1 1.4 4.7 Basavakalyan (TMC) 7.6 8.4 3.2 8.3 6.8 17.0 0.9 1.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 1.6 6.1 2.0 31.4 Bhalki (TMC) 12.3 13.6 6.4 22.5 15.5 54.3 1.5 I.B 0.2 3.0 2.6 4.8 1.6 1.5 2.1 Chitgoppa (TMC) 11.0 13.4 3.7 32.8 22.S 63.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.5 Homnabad (TMC) 7.2 7.0 8.5 14.2 103 39.1 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.7 3.1

162 .u;GLOMERATIONS, CmES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21' 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

6.2 6.2 6.0 0.9 0.9 8.9 9.0 5.7 3.0 3.2 8.0 7.5 17.7 Kudachi (TMC) 10.8 11.7 6.1 5.1 5.4 3.8 25.8 25.8 26.1 23:1 25.8 7.6 15.2 12.6 29.9 Londa (NMCT). 3.0 4.1 0.3 1.5 2.1 0.2 11.5 14.0 5.7 1.5 2.1 5.5 6.6 2.8 Mudalgi (TMC) 32.4 20.4 62.9 3.6 4.8 0.7 26.4 32.8 10.3 7.1 9.7 0.3 15.2 17.1 10.6 Nipani Cme 10.0 9.9 10.5 4.2 5.2 0.5 18.8 22.0 7.3 4.2 5.2 0.3 18.6 20.5 11.8 Ramdurg (TMC) 8.7 9.3 3.5 3.7 0.9 20.6 21.4 9.7 3.8 4.0 0.4 21.6 19.0 56.6 Raybag (TMC) 3.9 5.3 0.5 2.0 2.7 4.5 5.8 1.2 1.0 1.4 6.9 8.1 3.8 Sadalgj (TMC) 17.5 19.9 5.B 3.5 4.0 1.2 19.9 22.0 9.6 7.4 B.9 0.2 16.5 16.2 17.8 Sankeshwar (TMC) 8.4 9.7 4.5 2.2 2.8 0.4 16.8 20,4 6.2 5.2 6.9 0.1 12.9 14.4 8.6 Saundatti-Yellamma (TMC)

26.2 28.6 9.4 5.6 5.8 4.3 22.6 24.1 11.9 7.9 8.8 1.8 22.9 20.6 38.8 Belgaum (U.A.) 27.5 30.0 9.7 5.9 6.1 4.7 23.2 24.9 12.1 7.8 8.7 1.6 20.0 17.5 36.7 (AI Belgaum MC&OG 27.1 29.2 10.5 5.2 5.3 4.9 25.4 27.0 12.9 8.2 9.0 2,0 21.4 18.4 44.4 (01) Belgaum MC 37.3 40.5 17.3 3,4 3.7 1.2 9.3 9.9 5.4 8.1 9.3 9.1 9.0 10.1 (02) Kakti(OG) 46.6 51.5 17.3 10.2 11.0 5.1 5.4 5.6 4.3 3.3 3.9 9.8 9.9 9.4 (03) Kangrali (Bk)(OG) 18.1 23.5 1.4 3.8 4.9 0.6 13.7 16.3 5.4 7.4 9.7 0.2 21.3 25.6 7.2 (04) Kangrali (Kh)(OG) 17.8 22.4 3.6 17.9 21.9 5,4 18.9 10.3 45.9 2.6 3.4 11.2 12.4 7,4 (05) Benkanhatli(OG) 17.9 19.1 13.1 6.2 4.8 11.5 19.6 22.6 8.2 6.9 8.3 1.6 33.7 33.5 34.4 (OS) Belgaum(OG) 28.3 34.5 3.B 16.6 18.6 8.4 6.4 7.7 1.2 4.7 5.7 0,3 6.1 6.2 6.1 (07) Peeranawadi(OG) 30.7 38.9 5.2 11.1 14.3 0.9 5.6 7.1 1.1 3.2 4.2 0.2 6.2 6.8 4.5 (08) Matche(OG) !U 10.0 4.B 2.6 2.7 1.4 15.6 16.0 12.4 9.9 10.6 4.3 61.1 59.3 74.9 (B) Belgaum Cantonment Cb 24.6 27.9 9.1 5,4 6.5 0.2 16.5 18.9 5.6 6.0 7.0 1.1 26.5 26.4 27.2 (C) Hindalgi (NMCT)* 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.7 4.8 4.4 6.1 Devagiri (NMCT)* 0.5 0.6 4.8 4.3 11.5 3.2 3.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 2,3 12.8 10.3 42.3 Donimalai Township (NMCT) 5.2 4.7 6.5 5.8 8.1 0.2 14.1 18.0 4.6 2.4 3.3 0.2 12.2 13.5 9.1 Hadagalli (TMC) 19.2 7.9 45.5 4.4 6.2 0.2 13.9 18.6 2.7 2.9 3.9 0.6 14.0 16.0 9.3 Harpanahalli (TMC) 1.B 2.6 0.4 2.2 3.3 0.3 6.2 7.6 3.6 1.4 2.0 0.1 8.7 10.5 5.1 Kamalapuram (TMC) 8.2 11.8 O.B 2.5 3.5 0.4 13.7 18.1 5.1 2.4 3.5 0.1 8.8 9.4 7.5 Kampli (TMC) 12.3 12.5 11.6 1.6 2.2 0.1 19.3 24,4 4.2 3.4 4.4 0.4 15.3 17.7 8.2 Kotturu (TMC) 7.3 9.7 1.0 2.5 2.9 1-4 14,7 19.0 3:5 2.6 3.7 10.7 12.0 7.4 Siruguppa (TMC) 1.6 2.6 0.2 0.'1 0.6 0.1 6.2 9.9 1.0 0.4 0.7 3.6 4.6 2.1 Tekkalakote (TMC)

13.7 16.8 2.7 4.1 4.7 1.8 17.5 19.9 B.8 8.3 10.1 1.8 14.3 14.3 14.4 Hospet (U.A.) 12.8 15.5 2.7 3.9 4.5 1.8 19.1 21.6 9.7 9.3 11.2 2.1 13.7 13.5 \ 14.7 (A) Hospel CmC&OG 14.1 16.7 3.3 4,1 4.5 2.3 21.1 23.4 11.4 9.9 11.7 2.5 14.8 14.1 17.6 (01) Hospel Cme 11.5 14.4 1.8 5,7 7.1 1.1 18.9 22.3 B.O 5.7 7.4 0.4 16.2 17.1 13.5 (02) Hospet(OG) 8.B 11.2 2.1 4.2 5.6 0.4 9.1 9,5 7.9 112 14.7 1.7 7.9 7.8 8.3 (03) Ananthasayanagudi(OG) 3.1 3.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.1 0.9 2.0 2.1 2.6 0.7 4.1 4.6 2.6 (04) Sankalapura(OG) 1.2 2.1 0,5 0.6 0,2 4.1 6,0 1.7 3.9 6.2 0.8 3,3 4.2 2.2 (05) Kariganur(OG) 18.9 24.3 2.6 5.0 6.1 1.4 8.1 9.3 4.8 2.9 3.7 0.6 17.6 19.2 12.8 (S) Amaravati (TMC) lB.5 lB.9 16.8 7.6 8.3 4.5 23.2 25.5 13.5 12,2 104.0 4.7 22.2 20.8 28.1 Bellary emc 16.3 15.6 20.6 3.6 4.1 0.5 23:2 26.5 3.1 104.2 16.5 0.1 19.2 18.7 22.4 Basavakalyan (TMC) 5.9 7.0 1.1 4,0 4.6 1.4 21.5 24.7 7.4 4.3 5.3 0.2 23.4 23.6 22,3 Bhalki (TMC) 9.3 9.B 8.1 1,6 2.1 0.2 21.0 26.8 3.2 6.4 7.7 2.2 16.6 16.0 18.5 Chitgoppa (TMC) 8.2 9.0 3.2 4,6 4.5 6.7 24.5 26.7 10.0 16.4 18.8 1.1 22.4 21.5 28,3 Homnabad (TMC)

163 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bidar IU.A.) 4.7 4.9 3.5 B.1 5.9 23.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 '2.7 (01) Bidar Gme 3.2 3.4 O.B 3.G 3.1 108 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 07 0.7 0.4 (02) Guller Haweli(OG) (03) Chidri(OG) 15.6 15.4 16.7 142 13.9 16.2 1.1 0.5 5.2 6.3 5.4 11.4 8.8 5.7 27.6 (04) Seri Champa(OG) (05) Mailur(OG) 9.7 9.5 10.6 17.B 11.7 393 0.6 0.8 0.2 0,4 0.4 0.5 18 2.2 0.7 (06) Kumbarwada(OG) 9.0 9.3 6.4 38.6 37.4 49.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 07 0.7 (07) Mohillate E Gairabi(OG) (08) Aliabad(OG) 12.8 16.9 1.7 48.6 34.9 86.0 0.9 1.2 (09) Bag E Karanja(OG) (10) Naubad(OG) 5.2 5.6 3.5 22.3 128 63.1 1.7 2.1 1.0 1.2 42 3.3 8,4 Almatti-Sitimani NAC' 3.2 ,3.2 3.3 3.3 2.6 98 50.3 52.3 29.4 01 1.1 Badami (TMC) 15.2 15.3 15.0 28.7 21.5 553 4.3 5.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 2.6 2.7 2.4 Bagalkot Cme 6.2 6,2 5.6 49 3.6 14.7 1.7 1.8 12 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.6 3.1 7.4 Basavana-Bagevadi (fMC) 30.7 33.5 21.4 347 24.9 66.8 0.9 1.1 0.2 1.3 1.4 1.1 Guledagudda (TMC) 5A 5.8 3.8 68 4.2 150 1.2 1.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 8.9 6.9 154 Hungund (TMC) 23.1 25,8 14.7 34.1 23.4 68.0 1.7 2.2 0.1 2.0 2.4 0.7 Ilkal (TMC) 5.7 5.2 7.6 4.'5 2.3 13.7 0.4 0.4 0.1 1.7 2.0 0.6 36.8 35.2 43.4 Indi (TMC) 22.5 24.1 14.6 291 22.7 60.5 0.8 1.0 0.1 2.3 2.5 1.4 Jamkhandi (TMC) 8.7 9.3 5.6 16.1 12.2 35.7 2.9 3.2 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.3 4.2 3.0 10.2 Kerur (TMe) 16.3 18.8 6.1 14,1 9.9 31.5 1.4 1.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 3.1 3.3 2.3 Mahalingpur (TMC) 13.3 14.3 8.7 17.2 11.3 423 1.1 1.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 5.4 4.5 9.3 Muddebihal (TMC) 12.6 11.2 20.2 16.8 12.8 37.1 1.5 1.8 0.1 0.1 4.7 4.7 4.7 Mudhol (TMC) 21.7 21.7 21.6 24.6 17.5 50.9 2.5 3.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.1 3.8 3.9 3.2 Rabkavi-8anhatti (TMC) 5.3 5.2 5.9 11.7 74 29,4 0.9 1.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 Sindgi (TMC) 12.6 14.1 6.7 35.0 27.5 66,2 1.8 2.2 0.4 2.8 2.4 4.4 Talikota (TMC) 14.0 15.4 5.3 21.0 164 47,8 0.9 1.1 0.2 2.2 1.4 6.7 2.2 2.4 1.1 Terdal (TMC) 30.4 32.4 21.1 30.2 23.1 61.4 1.1 1.3 0.1 1.0 1.2 5.3 5.2 5.5

Bijapur (U.A.) 5.4 5.7 3.6 4.3 3.5 11.1 1.7 1.8 0.8 0:4 0.4 0.4 2.4 2.1 5.2 (01) 8ijapur Cme 5.0 5.2 3.1 3.9 3.2 10.1 1.7 1.8 07 0.4 0.4 0.4 2.4 2.1 5.4 (02) Mahalbagayat(OG) 18.1 ·18.8 13.4 15.0 12.3 31.8 1.7 1.6 25 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.2 0.4 AllampurMP 19.8 22.7 3.4 23.6 16.8 61.8 1.8 1.9 1.2 4.3 3.7 7.1 Birur (TMC) 15.7 18.8 4.4 33.8 26.5 60.7 3.3 2.6 61 0.1 0.1 0,2 2.2 2.0 3.0 Chikmagalur Cme 5.5 5.8 3.8 3.8 2.4 10.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 0.5 0.4 1.0 1.1 0.8 2.1 Kadur (TMC) 15.9 15.6 17.6 124 98 27.5 2.8 3.1 13 2.9 2.9 2.7 1.6 1.3 3.3 Koppa MP 40 4.0 3.9 54 3.4 15.0 4.2 4.8 1.8 0.5 0.3 1.4 Kudremukh Notified Area NAC 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.6 1.0 2.4 2.0 51 61.4 65.6 26.6 0.5 0.3 1.9 Mudigere MP 4.3 4.1 5.2 0.6 0.6 0.7 5.0 4.4 8.6 0.1 0.1 1.4 1.2 2.5 Narasimharajapura MP B.6 9.8 1.1 19.1 14.5 48.1 3.5 3.9 1 1 0.1 0.1 2.9 2.8 4.1 Sringeri MP 4.5 5.2 1.5 10.6 7.1 25.2 3.6 3.9 2.3 0.4 0.3 1.2 0.2 0.3 Tarikere (TMC) 15,4 17.4 4.5 27.7 22.4 56.9 2.7 2.5 3.7 0.1 0.1 0,1 3.1 3.0 3.6 Challakere (TMC) 5,5 5.7 4.0 94 6.4 26.4 1.6 1.8 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 Harihar (TMC) 3.7 3.9 2.7 7.8 5,9 18.4 1.2 1.4 0.5 01 01 0.2 6.6 3.2 25.4 Hiriyur (TMC) 14.5 14.8 13.4 22.6 17.9 40.9 1.4 1.6 1.0 0.1 0.1 3.0 1.9 73 Holalkere MP 25.8 26.2 23.5 16,3 11.7 37.6 2.2 2.5 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 1.6 1.6 1 3

164 AGQLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Cityrrown Processing, Commerce Storage and S;rvicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

9.S 9.8 6.9 4.3 4.3 4.4 21.7 24.1 5.2 10.0 10.9 3.2 39.5 38.1 49.3 Bidar (U.A., 8.8 9.3 4.6 4.0 4.0 4.7 25.5 27.6 7.3 11.1 11.8 4.7 42.5 39.7 66.6 (01) Bidar emc (02) Guller Haweli(OG) 8.7 9.9 1.4 7.6 8.6 1.4 7.7 B.B 1,0 9.0 10.3 0.5 . 21.1 21.6 18.6 (03) Chidri(OG) (04) Seri Champa(OG) 19.1 18.0 22.7 4.9 5.1 4.2 11.6 14.8 0.5 9.3 11.8' 0.3 24.8 25.8 21.1 (05) Mailur(OG) 3.2 3.5 1.0 1.1 14.1 15.4 3.2 2.5 2.4 3.2 30.3 29.4 38.1 (06) Kumbarwada(OG) (07) Mohillate E Gairabi(OG) 6.2 7.8 1.7 6.6 8.4 1.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.2 5.1 1.7 17.4 22.3 4.1 (08) Aliabad(OG) (09) Bag E Karanja(OG) 7.5 8.5 3.2 4.3 4.0 ~7 ~9 a1 ~5 2.0 2.5 44.0 51.1 13.8 (10) Naubad(OG) 2.1 2.3 5.9 5.7 8,7 7.7 7.3 12.0 2.2 2.4 25.2 24.2 35.9 Almatli-Sitimani NAC* 4.6 5.4 1.4 3.5 4.2 0.6 16.5 18.6 8.6 6.0 7.5 0.1 18.4 19.0 16.1 Badami (TMC) 15.1 16.1 7.6 4.7 5.0 2.3 29.7 31.3 18.4 8.6 9.6 1.3 25.4 23.3 41.3 Bagalkot Cmc 2.B 3.5 0.5 2.8 3.5 0.2 10.2 12.4 3.2 3.0 3.9 0.1 13.6 15.8 6.5 Basavana-Bagevadi (TMC) 46.4 4S.7 48.5 0.9 1.0 0.6 16.7 19.8 7.1 2.1 2.7 0.2 11.5 12.3 9.3 Guledagudda (TMC) 2.7 3.4 0.7 3.7 4.7 0.6 11.2 13.3 4.6 3.3 4.3 18.2 20.6 10.5 Hungund (TMC) 11.6 11.5 11.9 3.3 3.5 2.5 18.4 21.2 6.7 3.6 4.4 0.2 14.0 14.2 13,3 lIkal(fMC) 4.4 5.2 {l.5 3.5 4.1 0.3 14.4 16.2 .. 5.5 5.4 'S.4 D.3 . 11.7 17.9 1'6,9 fritlll;(fMC) 14.8 13.7 20.8 3.B' 4.5 0.5 22.5. 25.4 8.2 7.9 .9.'4 -(}.5 18.4 18.7 17.1 ·.1a!iI1iftandi (fMC) 29.6 28.1 35.9 1.2 1.4 0.2 18.0 20.2 8.8 3.0 3.6 0.1 12.7 12.3 14.6 Kerur (TMC) 24.7 25.6 20.6 3.5 4.1 0.7 20.7 24.0 6.1 3.7 4.5 0.1 10.6 10.3 12.0 Mahalingpur (TMC) 6.1 7.0 1.5 3.2 3.7 1.1 20.2 22.3 9.5 11.3 13.3 1.4 23.5 23.3 24.5 Muddebihal (TMC) 6.7 7.8 2.7 4.9 6.0 0.8 17.6 20.2 7,9 3.3 4.2 0.2 14.0 14.6 12.1 Mudhol (fMC) 50.2 51.7 44.4 2.0 2.0 2,0 14.8 17.3 4,8 2.2 2.6 0.3 7.6 7.6 7.7 Rabkavi-Banhatli (TMC) 3.9 4.7 0.5 2.8 3.4 0,1 17.9 20.8 5.6 4.0 4.9 0.2 19.2 20.0 16.0 Sindgi (TMC) 7.0 7.6 3.0 3.B 4.4 0,7 26.1 27.8 16.1 3.5 4.1 0.1 19.4 19.4 19.0 Talikota (fMC) 8.4 9.6 3.1 2.0 2.4 0.1 10.9 12.7 3.0 2.5 3.1 8.4 9.0 5.7 Terdal (fMC)

13.0 13.2 10.8 8.S 9.1 4.2 26.7 27.9 16.6 ,11:3 12.4 1.7 26.3 24.0 45.7 8Ijapur (U.A.) 13.2 13.5 10.9 7.9 8.4 3.9 27,2 28.5 16.5 11.6 12.7 1.8 26.7 24.3 47.2 (01) Bijapur Gmc 6.6 6.3 8.8 24.9 27.3 9,6 12.4 11.5 18.0 3.6 4.1 0.4 16.6 16.8 15.1 (02) Mahalbagayat{OG) 4.9 5.0 3.9 7.B 9.1 0.3 18.1 19.9 8.3 3.1 3.7 16.7 17.2 14.0 Aliampur MP 6.4 7.4 2.5 1.9 2.3 0.3 14.9 17.1 6.6 6.9 8.7 0.2 14.9 14.~ 16.0 Birur (TMC) 13.4 14.4 8.5 6.3 6,1 7.0 27.5 31.0 10.5 8.1 9.4 1.8 31.0 26.7 51.9 Chikmagalur Cme 11.0 12.0 5.3 6.1 6.3 5.3 22.1 24.2 10.1 6.6 7.6 1.2 18.6 17.4 25.7 Kadur (fMC) 8.9 9.8 4.6 2.1 2.2 1.4 34.0 38.5 13.2 9.3 10.3 4.6 31.6 26.8 53.9 Koppa MP 3.0 3.2 1.0 4.7 4,0 10.3 5.1 5.1 5.1 1.2 1.0 2.2 21.2 18.1 46.8 Kudremukh Notified Area NAC 9.3 9.S 8.6 6.0 6.3 4.2 30.3 34.7 6.2 5.5 6.2 1.7 37.5 33.1 62.2 Mudigere UP 5.7 6.4 1.1 3.1 3.5 0.4 21.7 24.1 6.0 5.0 5.6 1.1 30.5 29.5 36.9- Narasimharajapura MP 8.7 7.6 13.4 4.8 5.2 3.4 26.2 30.1 9.5 4.9 6.0 0.4 36.0 34.4 4!1.1'~MP 5.6 6.5 1.0 1.7 1.9 0.3 19.4 21.6 7.1 2.1 2.4 0.4 22.3 22.2 22.4' Tdere (TMc) 17.7 18.2 14.9 B.3 g.O 4.3 26.9 28.3 18.5 7.2 8.4 0.5 19.9 18.7 26.4 Challakere (TMC) 34.S 36.9 21.1 5.5 6.4 0.5 18.3 20.3 7.6 5.5 6.5 0.3 16.7 15.5 23.4 Harihar (TMC) 11.2 11.3 10.B 5.0 5.7 2.3 20.3 23.5 1.9 3.6 4.5 18.4 18'.9 1G.4 HIrIyur rtMC) 3.6 4.1 1.3 3.9 4.6 0.4 1a2 21.1 4.9 3.1 3.8 25.1 24.0 30.0 Holalkere MP

165 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENn OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration/ Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock.Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing. Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities HdUsebOkt tnlfustiy' P M F P M F P M F P M F p M 'F 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Hosdurga MP 6.4 6.7 4.3 3.9 2.5 15.0 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.2 1.1 2,5 3.2 3.0 5,1 JagalurMP 17.1 18.0 13.3 19.1 12.3 46.4 3.0 3.7 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.1 1.6 Mayakonda MP 48.7 57.4 32.3 34.0 20.1 60.5 0.7 1.1 1.B 2,3 1.0 Molkalmuru MP 7.9 B.B 3.9 5.5 2.7 18.1 B.O 6.4 15.4 1.5 1.7 0.2 15.4 14.0 22.0

Chitradurga (U.A.) 3.1 3.4 1.6 3.1 2..2 8.4 2.4 2.5 1.6 0.7 D.8 0.2 1.9 1.8 3.1 (01) Chitradurga Cmc 3.0 3.2 1.3 1.3 1.0 3.5 2.4 2.4 1.8 0.4 0.5 0.1 2.1 1,9 3.5 (02) Kelagote{OG) 2.3 2.2 2.6 9.3 '1.6 19.7 2.8 3.1 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.5 (03) Medehatli(OG) 5.9 7.5 2.5 14.6 10.6 23.0 1.B 2.4 0,6 2.7 3.7 0.6 1.4 1.2 I.B

Davangere (U.A.) 3.3 3.5 2.4 5.5 3.7 14.8 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 2.8 2.1 6.4 (01) Davangere Cmc 2.2 2.4 1.0 2.6 1.9 6.3 O.B 0,9 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.4 3.0 2,2 7.3 (02) Shyabanuru(OG) 19.7 23.8 B.l 37.3 25.8 70.0 3.0 3.8 0,8 0.7 O.B 0.7 (03) Nitvalli(OG) 2.8 3.2 0.7 9.3 8.5 13.1 1.7 1.7 1,5 0.1 0.1 2.5 1.5 7.3 (04) Avargere(OG) 17.7 18.8 15,6 47.9 35.5 73.0 1.1 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.3 Saindur (TMC) 42.2 3B.7 47.6 24.1 16:9 35.0 1.B 1.7 L9 0:8 1.0 0.4 O.S 0.7 0.3 Santval (TMC) 6.6 B.4 4.0 5.0 5.3 4.6 1.0 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 Gangoli (NMCT) 5.8 5.5 7.0 4.5 3,4 B.8 29.6 29.2 31,2 0.1 0.2 0.7 0,8 0.1 Hosangadi Colony (NMCT)" . '_ :. ' : .r Karkal (TMC) . .• '5:-8 c 6:0' 5:4 6.4 5':2: 9-:6] d.S 1 ,i ,:, 0~4'" O;Z oj 1.2 '1:a: ;1.8 Kemrtrmja (NMCT)* 4.6 5.4 2.9 2.2 1.5 3.7 5.3' 6.4 2,8' 0.2 0.3 0.4 b:~t '0:4 Kundapura (TMC) 4.7 4.3 5.9 9.9 6,0 21.2 10.7 13.3 3,4 1.1 0,7 2.3 Mallar (NMCT)* 9.5 10.0 B.B 8.9 5,7 14.1 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.2 0.3 2.4 2,4 2.3 Mudbidri (TMC) 7.7 7.5 B.2 9.7 7.5 13.5 1.4 1.6 1,2 0.6 0.8 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.6 Mulki (TMC) 10.4 9.9 11.2 5.7 3,7 8.7 1.9 3.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 Pudu (NMCT)* 7.4 9.7 4.3 6.3 6,8 5.6 0.5 0,9 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 Puttur (TMC) 3.7 3.1 5.6 1.5 1,1 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 O.S Saligram (TMC) 20.6 25.2 14.1 43.1 27,0 65.4 2.1 3.4 0,2 0.1 0.1 1.9 2,1 1.7 Tonse West (NMCT) 4.4 5.2 3.1 9.1 7.9 11.2 21.2 31.4 3.4 0.4 0.6 6.2 2,6 12.5

Mangalore (U.A.) 2.2 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.3 2.1 3.2 4.2 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 (A) Mangalore MC&OG 1.5 1.4 1.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 2.6 3.3 1.2 0.5 0,7 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 (01) Mangalore Me 1.5 1.5 1.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 1,8 2.2 1.0 0.5 0,7 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 (02) Bengare Area(OG) 0.1 34,7 46.8 B.6 (B) Ullal (NMCT) 1.6 1.7 1.5 0.7 0.7 0,6 8.8 11.7 4.1 0,1 0,4 0.5 0.3 (C) Someshwara (NMCT) 3.3 3.B 2.6 4.1 3.7 4,7 2.3 3.7 0.4 0.1 0,2 0.1 0.2 (DJ Peramunnuru (NMCn 3.4. 3.7 3.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.6 2.7 0.2 1.7 2.3 0.9 (E) Kotekara (NMCT) 9.3 11.3 6.7 6.4 7.9 4.4 1,7 2,9 0.2 1.4 2.0 0.5 0.3 0,3 0.2 (F) Bajala (NMCT)* 4.6 5.0 4.1 1.6 1.5 I.B 0,7 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0,2 0.4 (G) Kannur (NMCT)* 5.9 6.B 4.5 5,B 6.6 4.4 OB ~B Q3 2.B 1.6 48 (H) New Mangalore (NMeT)&OG 3.0 3.1 2.5 2,0 U' 2.7 9.4 11:9 2.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 (01) New Mangalore Port (NMCT) '. cr. f 0, t 0,1 0.1 0.4 0.1 1.9 ~ : (02) Tannirbavi(OG) 14.3 lB.B B.7 7,1 7.6 6.4 12.5 21.7' D.9' ~ . ~ (03) Panambur(OG) 10.0 14.3 6.3 11,7 14.3 9.4 13.3 14.3 12.5 (04) Baikampady(OG) 1.9 2.2 1.0 1,9 1.7 2.2 16,3 21.5 3.9 0,4 0.6 (I) Suratakal (TMC}&OG 3.7 4.1 3.1 4,6 3.3 6.7 3,6 5.4 O,B 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.6

166 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS·BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 19$1

. Per cent main workers engaged in Urban AggIomerallonl Construction Trade and Transport, City/TIMII Commerce StoIageand

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 28 27 28 29 30 31

7.8 8.1 5.6 5.4 5.2 6.6 35.3 37.5 19.0 8.4 9.5 24.7 23.0 38.2 Hosdurga MP 4.9 6.0 0.7 5.6 6.8 0.8 19.3 21.5 11.0 4.2 5.2 0.4 25.04 25.4 25.5 Jagau MP 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.5 3.4 4.8 0.7 0.9 1.4 8.6 10.3 5.6 Mayakonda MP 14.4 14.3 15.2 5.3 6.0 2.0 14.4 16.5 5.2 4.0 4.9 23.5 24.8 17.9 MoIkaImuru MP

13.3 12.7 11.7 8.8 9.1 U 27.' 2U 16.4 9.9 11.3 1.2 21.$ 21.9 ".1 ChftnIdtIIgI(U.A.1 13.8 13.5 16.0 7.1 7.8 2.1 29.8 31.5 18.1 10.9 12.2 1.5 29.2 26.0 52.1 (01) Chitnldwgl Cmc 5.1 5.2 4.6 12.6 13.6 7.2 15.4 16.3 10.2 6.9 8.0 0.5 43.3 . 41.7 52.4 (1):'» Kelagote(OG) 17.0 'l.a 26.6 20.1 19.4 21.7 19.0 21.8 12.7 2.5 3.6 15.1 17.2 10.5 (01i Medehali(OG)

25.0 24.2 2U 7.8 U 4.0 29.3 32.3 13.3 U 8.1 0.9 18.3 16.5 27.9 D.: /";' Ii" 'ii (U.A.1 25.7 24.4 33.0 8.2 8.8 4.5 31.3 34.3 14.8 7.2 8.3 1.0 18.9 16.7 31.0 (01) Davangere erne 6.5 1.6 3.3 4.6 6.3 8.8 10.6 3.7 1.8 2.3 0.5 17.5 19.2 12.8 (02) Shyabanuru{OG) 31.1 31.6 28.5 10.7 11.2 8.0 13.5 13.1 15.7 8.2 9.7 0.4 20.3 19.4 24.8 (03) NttvaIIi(OG) 21.2 29.5 4.3 0.9 1.1 0.6 4.8 6.3 1.9 2.6 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.7 (04) Aliargere(OG) 5.6 6.5 4.4 2.4 3.8 0.1 9.6 14.1 2.6 2.6 04.2 0.2 10.04 12.4 7.5 Baindur (TMC) 49\9 28.1 83.0 U 5.8 0.1 14.8 23.5 1.7 7.2 11.7 0.4 11.6 15.3 6.0 Banlval (TMC) 13.9 11.3 23.3 2.6 3.2 0.6 25.6 29.7 10.9 3.9 4.8 0.7 13.2 12.0 17.5 Gangoli (NMCT) 1.2 1.3 3.6 3.6 2.9 1.6 1.7 0.9 1.0 92.7 92.4 97.1 Hosangadi Colony (NMCT)* 27.3 17.4 53.1 4.4 5.3 2.1 24,3 30.9 7.0 1.6 10.2 0.6 2U 22.8 19.4 Katka! (fMC) ~,' , ",. 40.0 24.3 12.6 5.3 l.2 1.5 1M 22:2 1,4 8..3- 12.3, 18.3 20.1 14,8 Kemminja (NMCW 31.6 18.5 30.6 4.1 5.3 0.5 24.1 27.9 13.0 6.1 7.9 0.9 17.7 16.1 22.2 Kundapura (TMC) 34.1 16.8 62.3 &.9 10.& 0.9 12.6 19.8 0.9 4.6 7.2 0.3 19.8 26.0 9.5 MaIIar (NMCT)* 34.4 20.2 58.2 3.3 5.2 0.3 14.7 21.7 3.1 1A 11.5 0..4 19.5 22.7 14.1 Mudbidri (TMC) 32.4 17.7 55.7 3.4 5.0 0.8 18.2 25.4 6.7 7.5 11.7 0.9 20.2 23.3 15.3 MuIki (TMC) 53.0 28.4 87.4 2.4 4.1 12.8 21.6 0.4 6.0 10.3 0.1 11.1 17.8 1,7 Pudu (NMCT)* 22.6 15.7 41.7 9.8 11.5 5.2 23.8 30.0 6.9 7.7 10.1 1.0 26.5 24.2 32.7 PutttI' (TMC) 12.5 11.8 13.4 4.0 6.9 B.6 13.2 2.1 1.04 2.3 0.1 5.8 7.9 2.9 SaIigram (TMC) 21.7 10.0 42.1 2.5 4.0 19.9 22.4 15.7 3.2 4.9 0.3 11.4 11.2 11.7 Toose West (NMCn

38.& 24.0 65.3 &.& 9.7 1.0 19.2 25.3 8.1 8.8 12.9 1.3 19.0 19.3 18.4 MIngeIot'e (U.A.I 35.7 24.1 58.6 7.3 10.3 1.3 21.1 2&.8 9.B 9.3 13.2 1.6 21.1 19.3 24.7 (A.) MangakQ MC&OG 36.1 24.6 58.8 7.4 10.5 1.4 21.0 27.0 9.2 9.3 13.2 1.6 21.4 19.5 25.2 (01) Mqakn Me 18.5 5.6 46.5 0.7 1.1 25.6 19.5 38.8 9.6 13.7 0.6 10.8 13.3 5.5 (02) Bengafe Neal(OO} 44.4 24.0 78.2 4.1 6.6 0.1 20.2 29.0 5.8 6.6 10.3 0.5 13.0 15.5 8.9 (B) Ullaf (NMCT) SO.4 30.1 79.3 6.5 10.7 0.5 13.4 20.4 3.4 8.4 13.6 0.9 11.4 13.6 8.1 (C) Someshwllra (NMCT) 56.1 31.6 87.2 4.8 8.6 0.1 14.6 24.4 2.2 6.2 11.0 0.2 10.5 14.5 5.4 (0) PeramunmI'u (NMC1) 46.8 2o.s 80.8 4.6 8.0 0.1 11.0 18.3 1.5 6.4 11.0 0.3 12.2 17.5 5.3 (E) Kotekara (NNeT) 54.0 27.5 85.9 7.0 12.8 0.1 11.0 18.7 1.8 7.0 12.7 0.2 13.8 20.2 6.1 (F) BajaIa {NMCn* 45.0 23.1 79.6 6.1 9,9 15.3 23.9 1.7 1.4 12.0 0.1 11.2 15.4 4.1 (G) KInnur (NMCT)" 24.8 13..4 54.7 4.5 5.4 2.0 10.1 8.0 15.6 20.5 2B.7 4.3 25.4 29.3 15.2 (H) New Man!IIkn (NMCT)&OG 12.7 8.5 31.0 4.4 3.8 7.1 4.2 3.1 9.0 43.4 SO.O 14.2 34.8 34.3 36.9 (01) New ~ Port (NMCT) 35.8 10.1 68.0 7.3 12.7 0.5 11.9 12.3 11.4 4.2 6.5 1.4 8.9 10.1 2.7 (Oztr~OGl 43.3 21.4 62.5 10.0 21.4 11~7 14.3 9.4 (03)~(~h . 31.3 18.8 61.0 3.6 5.0 0.2 14.8 11.9 21.8 6.6 9.2 0:6 23.2 29.0 9.4 (04) Balkampady(OG) 41.1 22.5 71.5 5.4 8.4 0.5 16.6 22.6 6.8 6.8 10.5 0.8 17.1 22.0 9.1 (I) SUratakal (TMC)&OG

167 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in Cityrrown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,ForestJy Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations , SelVicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household In

(01) Suratkal (TMC) 5.8 6.5 4.5 7.0 5.6 9.4 3.3 5.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.8 1.0 (02) Kulai(OG) 3.9 3.4 4.B 3.3 1.5 6.6 6.4 8.3 3.1 0.2 0.4' 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 (03) Hosabeltu(OG) 3.6 3.3 4.1 4.8 2.3 9.2 9.8 15.2 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.3 (04) Katipalla(OG) 1.3 1.7 0.7 2.6 1.9 3.6 0.7 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.4

Udupi (U.A.) 7.2 6.2 9.5 6.1 4.3 10.1 6.0 7.7 2.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 (A) Udipi (TMC)&OG 7.9 6.6 10.9. 6.0 4.5 9.7 3.7 4.9 O.B 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.1 1.2 0.9 (01) Udipi (TMC) 2.1 2.0 2.5 0.8 0.5 1.9 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 1.6 1.7 1.3 (02) Shivalli(OG) 9.2 9.2 9.3 12.4 11.2 14.6 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.1 0.9 (03) Herga(OG) 17.0 15.2 20.6 7.8 7.3 8.9 1.1 1.4 0.5 O.B 0.7 1.2 (04) Kulhpady(OG) 12.4 9.4 16.9 12.9 7.0 21.7 13.0 21.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 (05) Kadekar(OG) 15.6 11.8 23.3 5.0 1.4 12.2 17.0 23.6 3.9 0.6 0.5 0.7 (06) Kidiyur(OG) 10.3 6.0. lB.3 6.7 3.5 12.6 19.7 29.9 0.6 1.1 0.3 2.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 (07) Ambalpady(OG) 10.7 8.6 14.9 9.2 5.3 16.6 2.0 2.7 0.6 0.4 0.6 (08) Mudanidambur(OG) 9.3 9.4 9.1 1.2 0.8 3.0 0.6 0.8 (6) Badagabettu-76 (NMCT) 7.9 6.2 11.3 5.5 3.6 9.4 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.9 (C) Malpe (NMCT) • 4.5 4.4 4.8 6.8 4.5 11.5 20.5 26.2 9.0 0.1 0.2 1.7 1.7 1.8 (0) Puttur (NMCT)' 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.3 4.0 11.1 2.2 2.6 1.2 . 0.2 0.4 3.0 2.7 3.6 Alnavar (TMC) 18.9 19.4 16.7 25.4 19.9 53.5 1.7 1.9 0.4 1.8 1.7 2.1 Annigeri (TMC) 20.8 24.1) 14.4 55.0 4"3.5 n.6 0.9 1.4 0.2 0.1 1.3 '1.6 08 B~dgi (TMC) 9.3 10.4 5.7 25.9 15.9 58.9 1.1 1.3 0.1 1.4 1.6 0.9 Gajendragarh (TMC) 16.8 17.4 14.7 19.4 11.6 44.2 0.7 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 12.0 12.4 11.1 Hangar (TMC) 18.B 20.9 7.0 34.4 29.3 61.9 1.4 1.6 0.7 1.4 1.2 2.5 Haveri (TMC) 6.7 7.0 4.7 15.4 10.8 44.7 2.2 2.4 1.0 1.8 1.7 2.6 Kundagol (TMC) 28.3 33.2 16.7 46.3 33.9 76.0 0.4 0.5 0.1 1.3 1.7 0.2 Lakshmeshwar (TMC) 21.3 23.1 17.6 34.2 24.2 55.1 0.9 1.3 0.1 5.0 4.3 6.6 Mulgund (TMC) 21.4 27.7 11.3 60.0 47.9 79.4 0.8 1.3 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.B 1.1 Mundargi (TMC) 21.8 23.5 17.9 25.1 14.4 48.6 2.0 2.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 5.5 4.6 7.3 Naregal (TMC) 23.5 30.1 7.9 53.1 40.7 82.1 0.9 1.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.5 1.0 1.3 0.2 Nargund (TMC) 27.9 28.2 27.5 32.7 20.6 57.7 2.9 4.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 Navalgund (TMC) 19.9 21.5 16.0 34.8 24.6 59.4 2.5 3.3 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.8 4.4 3.8 5.9 Ranibennur Gme 7.4 8.1 4.5 12.8 9.5 26.2 1.9 2.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 11.2 6.0 32.3 Ron (TMC) 20.1 24.8 7.4 44.4 31.7 78.5 2.8 3.7 0.3 2.0 2.1 1.9 Savanur (TMC) 13.1 15.0 4.9 35.4 36.0 33.0 1.8 2.2 0.1 2.4 1.7 5.8 Shiggaon (TMC) 17.5 20.4 7.4 35.3 31.8 47.5 3.2 4.0 0.3 1.1 1.2 0.5 8.1 4.5 20.5 Shirhatti MP 21.5 23.6 15.8 36.0 28.0 57.3 5.1 6.6 0.9 0.1 0.1 2.9 2.5 4.2 Hubli-Oharwad Me 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.0 4.3 16.1 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.3 2.0 1.5 5.3 Gadag-Betigeri Cme 5.2 5.3 4.9 6.4 4.1 18.1 1.0 1.1 0.9 5.8 4.5 12.2 Adityanagar (NMCn- 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.1 Aland (TMC) 12 B 13.9 8.8 33.7 25.7 62.3 0.9 1.2 0.1 3.2 2.3 6.1 Bhimarayanagudi NAC' 15.9 16.7 13.9 37.8 22.8 71.8 27.6 37.4 5.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3' 0.3 Chincholi MP 12.9 14.9 9.0 45.5 31.5 73.1 1.0 1.5 3.6 3.3 4.3 1.5 1.2 2.0 Chitapur (TMC) 9.7 11.4 4.4 30.1 20.9 57.6 1.1 1.4 0.2 8.4 7.7 10.6 1.1 1.0 1.7 Gurmalkal (TMC) 24.4 30.3 13.2 29.1 18.0 49.9 0.9 1.3 0.3 1.3 1.4 1.0 4.3 4.B 3.5 Hunasagi Ukp Camp (NMCT)* 2.6 2.6 3.6 0.3 0.3 76.4 77.3 53.6 0.3 0.3 Krishnapura Ukp Colony (NMCT)' - 0.2 0.2 90.6 92.8 55.6 0.5 0.5

168 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CA.TEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration( Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Siorageand SelVicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F p M F p M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

34.9 18.7 63.6 5.6 8.4 0.8 17.5 23.0 7.7 6.3 9.3 1.1 lS.6 22.5 11.8 (01) Suratkal (fMC) 39.1 25.0 63.6 3.3 5.1 0.1 15.4 18.1 10.6 6.4 9.3 1.5 21.6 28.6 9.4 (02) Kulai(OG) 36.1 25.7 53.8 4.6 6.6 1.0 19.4 20.3 17.B 6.1 8.7 1.6 15.0 17.0 11.6 (03) Hosabettu(OG) 50.8 24.9 87.9 6.6 11.1 0.2 15.5 25.5 1.3 7.9 13.3 0.1 13.6 19.1 5.7 (04) Katipallll(OG)

23.4 11.1 31.4 5.9 7.9 1.5 22.3 26.6 12.9 5.2 7.2 0.8 22.3 21.6 24.1 Udupl (U.A.) 19.9 15.2 30.7 6.4 8.4 1.9 24.7 29.2 14.3 4.9 6.5 1.0 25.2 23.5 29.4 (A) Udipi (TMC)&OG 17.2 15.0 24,3 5.2 6.0 2.8 36.4 40.6 22.3 6.9 8.4 2.2 28.9 24.9 42.1 (01) Udipi (TMC) 22.8 16.8 33.6 6.1 9.0 0.9 14.6 18.8 7.2 3.2 4.8 0.4 29.2 27.4 32.4 (02) Shivalli(OG) 18.6 12.8 30.7 10.3 13.7 3.5 16.3 21.2 6.2 3.1 4.2 0.7 25.0 23.6 27.8 (03) Herga(OG) 22.8 14.7 35.0 8.8 14.4 0.4 18.0 16.7 19.9 3.6 5.5 0.6 8.3 10.5 5.0 (04) Kuthpady(OG) 19.7 14.8 29.4 7.4 9.9 2.4 17.1 17.1 17.2 3.0 4.3 0.4 14.6' 16.7 to.4 (05) Kadekar(OG) 23.6 16.8 36.3 5,2 1.9 0.3 20.B 19.9 22.5 3.2 '4:8 0.2 9.3 10.9 6.4 (06) Kidiyur(OG) 27.7 14.5 53.1 5.9 8.9 18.4 26.1 3.4 5.7 8.6 20.1 24.6 11.4 (07) Ambalpady(OG) 33.5 23.4 72.7 3.7 4.7 19.3 24.2 12.4 14.8 3.0 19.9 21.9 12.1 (b8) Mudanidambur(OG) 33.4 26.1 47.8 5,6 B.1 0.7 17.6 23.2 6.6 7.2 10.6 0.7 21.6 21.3 22.0 (8) 8adagabettu-76 (NMcT) 27.9 17.5 48.8 3.0 4.4 0.2 18.4 20.3 14.5 4.8 7.1 0.2 12,3 13.8 9.2 (C) Malpe (NMCT) 31.5 21.5 51.8 7.7 10.7 1.7 16.3 20.9 S.8 S.6 9.7 0.4 20,0 21.3 17.5 (D) Pu~ur (NMCT)' 12.5 13.6 6.9 2.1 2.4 0.7 15.8 17.6 6.6 ,,10.9 12.9 0.7 10.9 10.6 12.5 Alnavar (TMC) 5.3 7.1 1.9 1.7 2.0 6.1 8.2 1.9 2.7' 4.1 0.1 5.9 7.2 3.4 Anniglri (TMC) 10A 10.1 11.4 4.5 5.7 0.4 26.3 32.4 6.4 7.5 8.5 4.4 13,5 14.1 11.7 Byadgi (TMC) 17:5 19.0 12.8 3.4 4.1 1.1 15.8 19.1 5.3 3.4 4.5 10.7 10.8 10.6 Gajendragarh (TMC) 6.8 7.2 4.8 1.7 1.9 0.3 18.7 20.8 7.5 2.6 3.0 0.2 14,3 14.2 15.0 Hangal (TMC) 10.5 10.3 12.4 5.1 5.8 1.1 30.4 33.7 8.8 8.2 9.4 0.5 19.6 18.9 24.3 Haveri (TMC) 3.1 4.1 0.7 2.6 3.7 0.1 7.4 9.9 1.4 1.9 2.7 8.8 10.3 5.1 Kundagol (TMC) 11.6 10.8 13.2 2.0 2.9 13.0 18.7 1.4 2.9 43 0.2 9,1 10.6 5.9 Lakshmeshwar (TMC) 2.9 3.7 1.7 1.4 1.9 0,6 5.8 8.0 2.3 0.7 1.1 5.5 6.7 3.6 Mulgund (TMC) 7.6 7.2 8.3 4.2 5.8 0.6 15.6 19.6 6.7 4.0 5.6 0.4 14.0 16.2 9.3 Mundargi (TMC) 2.3 3.1 0.2 1.8 2.4 0.7 6.2 7.B 2.4 2.4 3.4 0.1 8.5 9.8 5.4 Nare9al (TMC) 10.7 13.4 5.2 1.7 2.5 0.1 11.5 15.9 2.3 2.2 3,3 0.1 8.4 10.0 5.1 Nargund (TMC) 6.4 7.4 4.0 3.0 4.1 0.5 13.9 17.1 6.1 3.3 4.7 0.1 10.9 12.6 6.9 Navalgund (TMC) 15.3 15.2 16.0 4.5 5.6 0.1 28.9 34.2 7.5 5.2 6.4 0.3 12.7 12.7 12.7 Ranibennur Cme 4,3 5.4 1.6 2.4 3.2 B.8 10.8 3.4 5.1 6.9 0.1 10.1 11.3 6.9 Ron (TMC) 16,0 8.4 48.7 2.5 3.0 0.2 16.5 19.9 1.9 3.4 4,2 0.1 8.9 9.6 5.6 Savanur (TMC) 6.1 4.3 12.4 2.8 3.6 14.2 17.4 2.9 1.8 2.3 0.1 10.0 10.5 6.4 Shiggaon (fMC) 7.6 5.9 11.9 4.1 5.6 9.7 12.3 2.7 2.4 33 0.1 10.8 12.1 7.1 Shirhatti MP 22.8 24.2 14.4 7.0 7.6 3.1 24.1 25.8 14.1 11.3 12,7 3.1 .20.0 17.1 37.3 Hubli-Oharwad Me 22.8 22.5 24.4 4.6 5.2 1,5 27.2 30.4 11.2 8.9 10,5 1.2 17.9 16.4 25.6 Gadag-BellgeriCmc 80.6 87.6 3.4 11.6 7.2 593 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.1 5.5 2.6 37.3 Adityanagar (NMCT)' 8.9 8.6 10,1 3.8 4.7 0.7 15.0 18.4 3.0 4.5 5.8 17.1 19.4 U Aland (TMC) 0.7 1.0 1.8 2.3 0.8 3.2 4.2 0.9 0.9 1.3 11.7 13.9 6.8 Bhimar~.NAC·. 2.5 3.1 1,2 2.9 •. 3 0.2 15.7 21.9 3.5 2.6 3.S 0.2 11.9 14.5 6.7 ChinctIoIi MP 7.4 9.0 2,8 3.4 4.3 0.9 19.1 23.2 6.9 4,S 5.S 1.8 14.9 15.4 13.2 ChItapur (fMC) 7.8 5.7 11.7 0.8 1,1 11.3 14,8 4.6 0.8 1.2 19.4 21.4 15.8 Gurmalkal (TMC) 0.7 0.8 2.6 2.7 1.2 1.2 15.9 14.8· 42,9 Hunau,HJkp ~ (tlACl)· , 2:7 211 . 3,7 1.4 1." 4.1 2.4 40.7 Kristmapura.UIi;p Colony (NMCT)'

169 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Culll'/alion AgricuHural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing,

Labour Fis~,ii1g, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Kurgunta (NMCT)' 9.9 10.6 8.5 23.0 11.4 49.4 0.1 0.2 12.7 11.9 14.4 1.9 1.5 2.7 Narayanapur NAC' 6.7 7.6 1.7 18.6 10.2 64.4 32.8 37.2 8.6 2.4 2.8 i5 2.3 3.5 Sedam (TMC) 10.2 10.7 8.4 23.3 148 54.5 1.0 1.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.3 1.1 2.0 Shahpur (TMC) 11.1 12.0 7.3 19.3 13.7 42.4 2.2 2.6 0.6 0.1 0.1 4.3 2.B 10.4 Shorapur (TMC) 7.0 8.0 2.7 6.5 4.5 15.7 5.0 5.8 1.3 0.2 0.3 6.3 4.4 14.5 Yadgir (TMC) 8.5 10.1 4.3 17.7 132 29.9 1.4 1.8 0.2 3.9 2.5 7.6

Shababad (U.A.I 4.6 4.7 4.0 6.4 5.1 16.6 1.9 1.9 2.1 5.1 4.3 11.7 1.4 1.3 2.1 (A) Shahabad (TMC) 5.4 5.6 4.1 7.5 6.1 18.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 6.0 5.1 12.8 1.6 1.6 2.3 (8) Shahabad Ace NAC 0.2 0.1 2.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1

Wadi (U.A.) 2.8 2.9 2.5 7.4 5.0 25.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 11.6 9.9 24.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 (A) Wadi (NMCT) 3.2 3.3 2.6 8.4 5.7 27.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 13.1 11.4' 25.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 (8) Wadi Ace NAC

Gulbarga (U.A.) 2.8 2.8 2.3 2.3 1.8 6.0 2.1 2.3 0.7 0.2 . 0.2 0.2 1.3 1.1 3.1 (01) Gulbarga MC 2.8 2.8 2.3 1.9 1.6 4.9 2.1 2.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.3 1.0 3.2 (02) 8rahmpur(OG) 17.1 13.3 39.5 2.3 2.7 1.1 0.9 2.6 (03) Biddapur(OG) 1.B 2.0 6.3 7.1 1.B 1.0 7.1 (04) Rajapur(OG) 3.5 4.0 2.6 14.5 10.3 22.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 (05) Badepur(OG) 1.3 1.5 15.9 15.1 20.3 2.4 2.8 0.3 0.3 2.1 2.5 AlurMP 22.6 25.8 9.7 18.7 12.9 41.6 4.6 3.6 8.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 2.9 0.9 10.9 Malgud MP 24.5 24.5 24.6 14.0 11.2 24.8 3.2 3.2 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.4 1.5 10.7 Banavar MP 22.2 23.6 5.0 7.0 5.8 22.1 2.9 3.1 0.7 O.B 0.8 0.7 2.9 2.8 4.3 Belur (TMC) 6.8 7.4 2.8 7.5 6.3 14.6 4.4 3.9 7.4 0.7 0.6 1.2 2.6 1.B 7.6 Channarayapatna (TMC) 8.3 8.0 10.5 7.6 6.5 15.6 2.2 2.2 2.3 0.3 0.2 1.1 1.5 1.3 2.B Garur (NMCT) 12.9 14.0 5.9 20.2 16.7 40.7 1.4 1.1 3.2 Hole Narsipur (TMC) 15.1 16.1 11.3 6.6 4.7 13.7 3.3 3.9 1.2 0.2 5.6 1:6 21.7 Konanuru MP 18.3 20.5 9.6 24.7 18.7 48.2 4.5 5.5 1.0 1.6 1.3 2.9 4.2 1.9 13.4 Sakleshpur (TMC) 2.8 3.1 1.0 3.8 2.4 10.7 6.1 4.8 12.B 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 1.3 Shravan Belgola MP 21.3 22.0 16.6 12.8 9.2 34.8 0.8 0.5 2.7 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.6 1.7 1.1

Arsikere (U.A.) 3.9 4.2 1.7 3.1 2.4 8.7 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.3 2.5 (A) Arsikere (TMC) 2.9 3.2 0.5 2.5 2.2 5.6 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.4 2.3 (8) Arsikere N M A (NMCT)· 5.5 5.8 3.0 4.1 2.8 12.5 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.2 27

Hassan (U.A.) 6.1 6.2 6.0 2.9 2.1 . 7.8 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.5 0.6 6.0 (01) Hassan Cmc 3.5 3.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 2.2 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 1.6 0.6 7.4 (02) Thamrnalapura(OG) 24.8 24.7 25.8 10.9 9.8 18.2 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.2 (03) Chikka Kondagola(OG) 14.6 13.7 17.2 34.3 25.2 59.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 (04) HaralahaRi(OG) 25.4 25.9 22.9 11.6 3.7 48.2 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.2 0.3 1.3 1.6 (05) Chikkahonnenahalfi(OG) 25.8 23.4 30.1 11.2 6.8 19.4 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.5 (06) Birana Halli(OG) (07) Satyarnangala(OG) 12.6 13.4 7.7 2.7 2.3 5.4 2.3 2.5 1.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 (08) Adavall~OG) 15.0 15.8 (09) B.Katihalti(OG) 28.5 24.4 40.5 8.1 2.4 24.4 4.2 4.3 3.9 11.9 12.3 10.7 0.3 0.3

170 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityfTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F p M F P M F p M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

19.0 24.4 6.8 3.9 4.3 3.2 5.1 6.5 1.8 1.6 2.3 22.8 27.0 13.2 Kurgunta (NMCn* 2.8 3.3 2.2 2.6 7.6 8.5 2.9 3.1 3.6 0.6 21.3 21.9 18.4 Narayanapur NAC' 19.0 22.5 5.9 4.6 4.5 4.9 17.3 20.7 4.9 5.9 7.3 0.7 17.1 16.7 18.4 Sedam (TMC) 9.9 10.2 8.9 4.6 4.7 4.2 23.1 26.8 7.9 5.S 6.9 0.1 19.9 20.3 18.3 Shahpur (TMC) 9.8 10.1 8.8 6.9 6.8 7.6 28.4 30.6 18.5 4.0 4.8 0.6 25.8 24.8 30.5 Shorapur (TMC) 21.6 14.9 39.8 3.0 3.8 0.9 19.2 24.3 5.6 6.8 9.3 0.2 18.0 20.3 11.6 Yadgir(TMC)

7.2 7.9 1.0 2.7 2.9 0,8 14.2 15.1 7.5 4.5 4.8 1.5 52.1 52.0 52.1 Shahabad (U.A.) 4.7 5.2 0.9 3.1 3.4 0.9 16.5 17.7 8.1 4.9 5.3 1.5 48.2 48.0 49.2 (A) Shahabad (TMC) 21.6 22.8 2.7 0.3 '0.3 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.9 2.0 0.9 74.7 73.5 92.8 (B) Shahabad ACt; NAC

35.3 38.8 7.8 2.8 2.7 3.1 12.4 13.1 6.7 15.2 15.9 9.5 12.1 11.1 20.0 Wadi (U.A.) 27.6 30.6 7.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 13.8 14.8 7.1 17.1 18.1 9.8 13.1 12.5 17.1 (A) Wadi (NMCT) 93.2 96.8 22.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.9 2.4 4.7 1.1 75.6 (B) WadiAcc NAC

14.2 15.0 8.6 8.9 8.7 10.3 25;3 27.2 10.7 11.5 12.1 2.4 31.5 28.2 55.7 Gulbarga (U.A.) 14.3 15.1 8.2 8.7 8.6 9.6. 25.6 27.5 11.2 11.7 12.9 2.5 31.4 28.0 57.1 (01) Gulbarga MC 4.6 4.9 2.6 3.4 4.0 22.4 26.2 7.6 8.9 41.4 39.1 55.3 (02) Brahmpur(OG) 18.8 19.4 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 5.4 6~1 . " 8.9 10.2 42.9 39.8 64.3 (03) Biddapu,(OG) 13:4 11:9 16.2: 22.2 20.5 25.7 10:7· 14:1 4.0 3.6 5.4 29.9 31.5 26.6 (04) Rajapur(OG) 9.1 9.3 8.5 10.7 12.0 3.4 15.9 17.3 8.5 7.8 9.3 34.5 29.9 59.3 (05) Badepur(OG) 6.4 7.3 3.0 4.0 4.5 2.1' 13.3 15.9 3.0 4.4 5.4 0.3 23.0 23.7 20.4 Alur MP 4.8 5.0 4.2 2.9 3.3 1.3 22.5 24.8 13.5 3.2 4.0 0.2 21.4 22.4 17.6 Arkalgud MP 5.1 5.4 1.4 3.6 3.7 2.9 30.9 32.0 17.9 3.9 4.2 0.7 20.7 18.8 44.3 Banavar MP 10.3 11.0 5.9 4.6 4.9 2.8 26.3 28.6 12.7 6.2 7.2 0.6 30.7 28.3 44.6 Belur (TMC) 10.2 11.4 1.4 5.3 5.7 1.9 31.0 32.8 17.3 6.8 7.6 0.5 26.8 24.2 46.7 Channarayapatna (TMC) 4.5 4.9 1.8 2.7 3.0 0.9 4.9 5.1 3.2 2.8 3.3 50.7 51.8 44.3 Gorur (NMCT) 8.8 9.1 7.8 5.5 6.5 1.4 24.8 26.9 16.6 5.0 6.2 0.4 25.2 25.1 25.7 Hole Narsipur (TMC) 4.7 5.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.2 20.9 24.8 5.6 2.2 2.6 0.6 17.4 17.8 16.1 Konanuru MP 14.9 15.8 10.7 7.6 7.0 10.4 26.7 29.9 10.6 12.3 14.6 1.5 25.2 22.1 40.6 Sakleshptir (TMC) 7.8 8.7 2.1 3.5 3.9 1.1 22.0 23.8 10.7 5.7 6.7 24.4 23.4 30.5 Shravan Belgola MP

10.7 11.2 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.5 32.7 34.6 18.8 15.0 16.6 3.3 25.8 22.6 49.6 Arsik.,. (UA) 10.9 11.4 7.0 6.5 6.1 9.8 37.2 39.4 18.7 11.5 12.5 2.7 26.9 23.8 52.3 (A) Arsikere (TMC) 10.4 10.8 8.0 8.2 8.8 4.7 25.6 26.7 18.9 20.5 23.1 4.0 24.1 20.5 46.2 (8) Arsikere N M A (NMCT)*

13.4 14.4 7.9 5.8 6.1 3.7 26.3 28.7 13.5 11.1 12.7 2.3 31.4 27.7 51.3 Hanan (UA, 14.3 15.4 8.0 4.2 4.5 2.7 29.8 32.3 15.3 11.0 12.5 2.4 33.1 28.6 59.5 (01) Hassan Cme 4.2 4.6 1.5 1.8 2.1 7.9 8.9 1.5 5.6 6.2 1.5 43.1 42.0 50.0 (02) Thammalapura(OG) 2.8 3.8 8.0 10.3 1.5 9.B 11.9 4.0 4.8 6.5 25.2 27.9 1H (OS}'~~(OG)., 3.3 3.9 0.6 17.0 20.3 1;8 3.J 3-.3 3.6 27.3 31.3 9.0 !).{) 8.'a 12.7 (04) Haralahalli(OO) 2.7 4,2 25.8 33.3 11:7 5.1 7.3 1.0 3.4 5.2 25;1 18.8 36.11 (05) Chlkkahonnenahalll(OG) (06) Blrane HaIli(OG) 7.2 7.3 6.3 21.2 21.1 22.2 13.7 12.4 22.2 8.4 9.5 H 3O.S aO.3 83.0 (07) Saty~ 15.0 15:8 . 65.0 63.2 100.a 5.0 5.3 (08) Adavall(OG)<, 17.2 21J:3 1f.3 5.8 6;1 ~g: , 5;2 @. HI 6.8 U 12.1 14.1 6.3 (09) B.Katihalli(OG)

171 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT} OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

(10) Hassan(OG) (11) Chikkamandiganahall~OG) 10.1 9.4 12,9 2.0 1.0 6.5 0,2 0.2 2.8 1.8 7.3 Goni Koppal MP 8.0 5.9 15.9 7.4 6.1 12.2 3.9 '3.2 6.5 0.7 0.5 1.5 0.5 0.3 1.3 Kodlipet MP 14.0 14.6 11.2 6,1 3.8 18.1 10.6 9.3 17.2 Kushalnagar MP 3.3 3.B 1.2 3,1 1.9 8.5 6.7 7.1 5.0 0.5 0.4 C.9 0,5 0.6 0.2 Madikeri (TMC) 1.7 2,0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 6,0 5.8 6.7 0.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 Ponnampet MP 6.3 8.6 0.4 11.9 8.8 20.3 9,2 8.6 10.B 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.9 Sanivarsanthe MP 5.7 6.2 3.9 8.3 5.3 18.1 19.8 12.3 44.7 0.5 0.6 0.3 Somvarpet MP 0.9 1.0 0.7 0,6 0.5 0.7 31.4 22.4 54.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.7 Suntlkoppa MP 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.1 0.7 23.3 9.1 65.4 0.6 0.5 1.1 Virajpet MP 2.7 3.0 1.4 6,1 5.1 10.6 4,0 3.7 5.2 0.3 0.1 O.B 0.3 0.4 0.1 Bagepalli MP 15.7 14.9 21.1 12,1 8.9 32.9 2,3 2.6 0.6 0.2 0.3 2.1 1.9 3.2 Bangarapet (TMC) 3.0 2,9 3.6 1,1 0.9 3.0 1,0 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.8 5.0 Chikballapur (TMC) 8.3 9.0 5.2 11,0 &3 25~ 2~ 2.4 3.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.0 2.5 5.4 Chintamani (TMC) 5.8 5.7 6.6 8,8 7.0 20.9 1.4 1.5 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 4.2 3.6 B.l Gauribidanur (TMC) 11.6 10.6 18.0 9.9 7.7 23.5 1.7 1.7 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.2 0.9 3.0 Gudibanda MP 28.3 32.6 12.0 31.5 22.2 67.1 0,9 1.1 0.4 0.5 0.2 2.6 2.B 2.1 KolarCmc 3.9 4.1 2.9 6.5 5.7 10.8 2.2 2.4 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.6 2.7 8.4 Malur(TMC) 7,7 8.9 3.7 20.9 18.0 31.6 1,6 1.8 1.0 0,2 0.3 3.1 2.6 5.0 Manchenahalli MP 24,1 26.6 14.1' 33.8 25.9 65.6 1.0 1.1 0.1) 0.3 0.4 0,7 0.8 0.2 Mulbagal (TMC) 13.9 14.7 11.0 16.4 13.2 26.9 1,5 1.6 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 16.8 10.3 38.3 Sidlaghatta (TMC) 13.2 13.6 11.8 5,1 3.9 10.4 4.0 4.3 2.5 1,4 1.2 2.0 Srinivaspur MP 13.3 12.4 17.6 18.2 14.0 39.5 2.2 2.2 2.4 0.6 0,4 1.9

Kolar Gold Fields (U.A.) 2.0 1.6 5.4 1.1 0.8 3.0 0.3 0.3 0.9 25.9 28.1 8.5 0.6 0.5 1.2 (A) Robertson Pet Cmc 1.9 1.9 1,5 1.7 1.4 3,8 0.2 0.3 0.2 8,1 8.9 1.8 0.9 0.8 1.5 (B) Kolar Gold Fields Sb 0.2 0.1 1,1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.6 55.2 59.0 21.3 0.4 0,3 1.1 (C) Beml Nagar (NMCT)&OG 7.7 4.7 27.7 1.9 1.3 5.8 1,0 0.5 4.2 1.8 1.9 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.3 (01) Beml Nagar (NMCT) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (02) Doddurkarpanhalli Plnt(OG) 2.5 2.7 3.3 3.4 2,3 0.2 0.2 2,7 2.7 2.3 (03) Dasarahosahalli(OG) 16.8 12.4 28.2 8.5 5.3 16.8 0.6 0.4 1~ 1~ ~3 1~ (04) Kattihalli(OG) 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.3 3,9 3.8 3.4 7.7 1.6 1.4 3.9 1.3 0.7 7.7 (05) Chinkote(OG) 17.0 11.5 59.2 0.9 1.1 0.9 O.B 2.0 3.9 4.4 (06) Devganhalli(OG) 30.2 15.7 49.6 8.6 2.0 17.4 6.7 11.8 0.4 0.7 Belakavadi MP 26.5 30.8 13,9 38.3 30.0 63.0 8,1 B.2 7.8 3.1 2.2 5.8 Belluru MP 18.2 20.0 9.7 16.5 11.7 39.5 0,6 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.1 2.0 0.8 7.9 Krishnarajpet MP 24.5 24.2 26.5 16.0 13.5 30.9 3.7 4.2 0.6 2.7 2.1 6.5 Krishnarajasagara NAC' 3.0 2.7 4,3 5.9 5.4 7,8 12.5 12.8 11.1 2.0 1.3 4.7 1.6 1.2 3.3 Maddur (TMC) 10.7 11.3 8,6 21.1 17.3 33.4 2.1 2.3 1.5 7.9 2.4 25.2 MalavaNi (TMC) lB.3 19.7 11.4 lB.l 15.7 30,0 3.9 4.1 3.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 1.6 0.9 5.4 Melukole MP 29.8 31.8 18,8 7.7 6.0 16.8 4.1 4.6 1.3 5.7 5.7 5.4 " , " Nagamangala MP 18.3 18.5 16.9 8.8 6.7 22,8 2.9 3.2" 0.4 . 0.4~ 0.4 0.6 2.1 0,8 10:3 Pandavapura (TMC) 16.1 16.6 14.4 22.7 18.1 39,5 1.3 1.5 0.3 1.2 0.'9 2.4 3.1 U 8:1" Shrirangapattana (TM.C) , 15.7 17.7 10.3 25.0 19.8 39,2 1.9 2.1 1.4 4.2 1.2 12.6 MandyaCmc n 7.8 4.2 11.3 8.9 23.2 1.8 1.9 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.8 1.1 11.5 . Bannur (TMC) 24.0 V,7 9.1 32.5 27.7 52.4 1.1 D' 0,2' 1.5 0,6 4{9'\

172 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services City/Town Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Househj)1d Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 '31

(10) Hassan(OG) 27.0 24.0 39.5 4.4 5.3 0.8 18.5 21.1 8.1 16.5 19.9 2.4 18.5 17.5 22.6 (11) ChikkamandiganahaHi(OG) 12.0 14.5 2.2 4.0 3.8 5.0 27.9 33.0 8.3 7.4 9.0 1.3 28.3 2J.7 45.8 Goni Koppal MP 9.1 10.3 2.6 2.3 2.1 3.5 31.4 35.8 7.8 7.4 B.4 2.6 19.1 15.7 37.1 Kodlipet MP 9.5 10.1 6.7 6.B 6.4 8.5 29.9 33.5 13.1 80 9.4 1.B 31.7 26.9 54.2 Kushalnagar MP 9.9 11.9 2.3 7.5 7.3 8.1 23.6 27.6 8.9 7.9 9.5 1.9 42.4 34.6 70.5 Madikeri (TMC) 10.5 11.3 8.6 7.6 7.9 6.5 13.9 17.7 4.1 4.7 6.3 0.6 35.0 29.8 48.7 Ponnampet MP 11.5 13.4 5.2 7.7 9.5 1.6 23.1 27.6 8.1 3.8 4.9 0.3 19.7 20.3 17.8 Sanivarsanthe MP 7.2 9.6 0.9 4.7 5.9 1.6 24.0 29.1 11.0 4.8 6.5 0.5 25.5 24.1 28.9 Somvarpet MP 6.9 8.5 2.1 5.7 7.2 1.1 30.5 39.2 4.6 7.8 10.1 1.1 24.0 24.0 23.9 Suntikoppa MP 8.5 9.7 3.1 5.6 6.1 3.6 32.1 37.2 10.1 8.9 10.6 1.4 31.5 24.1 63.5 Virajpet MP 8.7 9.8 1.8 5.5 6.3 0.4 18.4 19.7 9.B 6.9 7.9 0.2 28.1 27.B 29.9 Bagepalli MP 23.5 24.2 17.7 6.3 6.7 3.0 31.1 33.3 13.2 9.3 10.3 1.8 23.4 19.7 52.5 Bangarapet (TMC) 13.9 14.3 11.8 5.5 5.9 3.5 25.3 28.2 10.B 7.1 B.4 0.8 22.8 20.6 33.7 Chikballapur (TMC) 16.4 16.2 17.7 5.8 6.3 24 30.0 32.9 10.6 9.7 11.1 0.4 17.8 15.6 32.1 Chintamani (TMC) 12.5 13.8 4.3 5.2 5.9 1.1 24.8 27.0 11.2 7.8 B.9 0.8 25.2 23.4 36.6 Gauribidanur (TMC) 4.2 4.9 1.5 1.6 2.0 11.5 13.2 5.0 2.7 3.4 16.3 17.4 12.2 Gudibanda MP 24.4 23.5 29.1 3.7 4.2 1.0 22.8 25.6 7.8 9.6 11.1 1.3 23.1 20.5 37.3 Kolar Cmc 20.5 19.1 25.7 4.3 4.6 3.2 19.8 22.4 10.7 4.4 5.4 0.6 17.3 17.0 18.5 Malur (TMC) 8.2~ 8.5 7.0 1.0 1.2 16.6 19.6 4.6 2.1 2.5 0.4 12.2 13.4 7.5 Manchenahalli MP 8.0 8.6 5.9 2.4 3.0 0.4 19.1 23.8 3.6 6.6 B.5 0.1 15.2 16.0 12.6 Mulbagal (TMC) 43.1 40.6 53.5 1.4 1.7 0.4 17.4 20.1 6.4 2.4 3.0 0.2 11.9 11.7 12.9 Sidlaghatta (TMC) 11.3 12.2 6.9 5.7 6.8 23.0 26.6 5.1 5.4 6.4 0.5 20.2 19.1 26.1 Srinivaspur MP

29.1 32.0 5.9 4.1 4.2 3.1 15.2 15.4 13.6 4.5 4.9 1.3 17.3 12.2 57.1 Kolar Gold Fields (UA) 26.7 29.7 4.4 5.0 5.4 2.0 26.7 28.2 16.1 6.6 7.3 1.3 22.3 16.2 67.5 (A) Robertson Pet Cmc 18.3 19.9 4.2 2.6 2.6 2.2 5.8 4.9 13.4 3.0 3.2 1.6 14.3 9.8 54.0 (B) Kolar Gold Fields Sb 69.2 77.5 14.8 5.3 4.8 8.5 2.8 2.4 5.B 1.4 1.5 1.0 8.8 5.4 3.1.4 (C) Beml Nagar (NMCT)&OG 90.7 95.0 28.5 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.7 6.6 0.2 0.1 1.5 7.7 3.8 63.5 (01) Beml Nagar (NMCT) 77.4 81.5 36.4 1.2 1.4 4.1 3.8 6.8 1.0 1.1 7.6 3.2 52.3 (02) DoddurllarpanhaiU Plnt(OG) 35.5 43.5 14.4 15.3 14.5 17.3 6.6 7.2 5.0 5.2 6.B 1.0 9.8 7.7 15.4 (03) DasarahosahalH(OG) 69.7 75.2 7.7 6.3 6.8 2.5 2.4 3.9 0.9 1.0 12.5 7.8 65.4 (04) KattihaIJi(OG) 56.7 63.5 4.1 8.7 8.7 9.2 2.5 2.4 3.1 1.2 1.1 2.0 8.2 6.7 20.4 (05) Chlnkote(OG) 19.0 32.0 1.7 12.7 16.3 7.8 4.9 2.0 B.7 3.0 5.2 14.6 14.4 14.8 (06) DeYganhalli(OG) 2.7 3.2 1.2 1.4 1.9 7.8 9.2 3.6 1.7 2.3 0.1 10.4 12.3 4.6 Belakavadi MP 7.7 6.7 12.6 1.8 1.7 2.1 27.6 32.4 4.5 7.3 B.B 18.3 17.3 23.4 BeIIuru MP 5.8 6.2 3.7 5.6 5.7 4.9 18.2 19.9 7.6 3.2 3.6 0.4 20.3 20.6 19.0 Krishnarajpet MP 15.3 17.B 5.4 22.3 19.9 32.0 11.6 11.6 11.3 4.0 4.B 0.6 21.9 22.5 19.4 Krishnal1ljasagara NAC" 8.3 10.0 2.9 3.7 4.0 2.5 20.5 27.0 4.0 4.B 1.5 19.6 21.0 15.3 Maddur (TMC) 8.0 7.9 B.3 2.3 2.6 1.3 22.8 24.5 14.8 4.1 4.B 0.7 20.6 19.7 25.0 MaIavdI (TMC) 7.7 7.5 d.7 3.5 3.1 5.4 14.3 13.8. 16.8 0.7 0.9 26.7 26.7 26.9 MeIt*ote MP 7:0, 7.6· 2.8 3.3 3;7· . 0.7 25.3 28.1 6.6 ~.9 5.5 0.6 27.2 25.6 ~.~ Nagamangata MP . " 8.e: 10.2 2.7 6,5 7.4 3.3 18.0 19.9 10.7 3.9 4.B 0.4 1M 18;7 18.3 Pandavapura crMC) '" . 9.5 9.6 9.3 3.9 4.9 1.2 16.8 19.5 9.5 4.8 6.2 0.8 18.2 19.0 15.8 ShrIrangapl!~a (TMC) 14,8 16.3 7.3 7.5 7.4 8.0 23.8 26.3 11)·9 &.9 7.9 1.! ~:9 p,.3 3~ 1 Mandya Cme Hi 6.4 11.8' 2.3 2.3. 2.7 17;4 19.8 7.5 3.~, U. ,,9 ,~ ~ V Bannur (TMC)

173 T... Gi.;.; Z7: DISTRIBUTfON (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

lJIban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock.Forestry Mining and Manufacturing. Labour Fishing. Hunting and Quarrying Proc:essIng. Plantations • Sefvicingand Orchards and AHied RepaIrS in Activities I~ IncIua!!7 P M F p F P M F p M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Chamrajnagar·Ramasamudram (TMC 11.6 13.3 2.2 l'.B 10.5 18.6 3.1 3.2 2.3 1.S 1,7 1.0 7.2 4,5 22,3 Gundlupet (TMC) 9.9 11.4 4.3 9.6 7.0 19.1 3.2 3.7 1.4 1.5 0.9 3.7 Heggaddevankote MP 22.6 22.7 22.5 23.6 18.3 42.7 2.9 3.6 0.5 0.9 0.2 3.3 Hunsur (TMC) 15.9 16.2 14.0 9.8 8.5 17.5 3.3 3.5 2.4 0.7 0.5 1.9 3.3 2.3 8 .• Kabini Colony (NMCT)' 15.5 16.9 8.7 20.7 17.3 36.9 24.7 27.0 14.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 Kollegal (TMC) 8.1 9.3 3,5 15.B 12.8 27.2 2.8 2.B 2.5 0.1 0,1 3.7 2.7 7.6 Krishnarajanagara (fMC) 13.0 13.8 7.8 14.5 11.2 34.6 ' .. 9 2.1 1.0 1.1 0.7 3.8 1,4 0.9 4.2 Malaimahadeswarahills NAC' 39.3 40.4 35.5 34.2 28.6 53.2 1.2 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.2 Nanjangud (fMC) 8.4 9.3 3.0 8.1 6.4 18.0 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.4 1.3 8.S Piriyapatna !'.1P 24.6 26.7 11.7 24.6 20.4 50.B 1.4 1.5 0.8 2.0 1.4 5.9 SargurMP 12.2 14.2 4.7 30.5 23.7 55.0 2.4 2.8 0.9 4.2 2,1 11.9 Tinirnakudal-Narsipur MP 10.5 119 1.5 4.2 4.1 4.4 2.9 2.7 4.4 4.0 2.1 16.8 YelandurMP 10.B 12.5 4.6 33.0 28.7 49.1 2.3 2.B 0.4 0.4 0.5 2.8 2.9 2.3

IIysoIe (U.A.) 2.4 2.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 2.2 2.3 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.3 1.0 8.6 (A) Mysora MC&OG 2.6 2.9 0.6 0.9 0.9 O.B 2.3 2,4 1.6 0.1 0,1 0.1 1.5 0.9 5.0 (01) MysoIe Me 2.1 2.4 0.5· 0.4 0.5 0.2 2.1 2.2 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7 0.9 5.5 (02) Srirampura(OG) 8.9 10.1 0.6 16.3 16.2 16.6 11.4 12.0 7.1 0.4 0.1 3.0 (03) Chikkaharadana Halli(OG) 4.0 4.8 12.0 2.4 62.5 6.0 7.1 2.0 2.4 (04) Datagalli(OG) 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1 3.4 3.8 1.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 (05) Malalavadi{OO) • ~ 1.6 1.6 '1.3' 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.1 4.5 2.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 C,7 (08) Kukkara H8Hi{bG) . (07) Bhogadi(OG) 9.3 10.8 0.6 5.4 6.0 1.4 3.0 3.3 1.0 1.9 1.9 f:7 (OB) Vilayasripura(OG) (09) Hinkal(OG) 11.2 12.2 3.9 15.3 13.3 30.8 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 (10) HutagaIU(OG) 11.3 11,8 4.3 0.4 0.1 4.3 0.1 0.1 (11) Hebbalu(OG) 6.3 7.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.6 (12) MetagaUi{OG) 3.7 4.4 1.1 5.1 4.2 8.4 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0,8 (13) Maragaudana Ha"i(OG) 1.3 1.5 2.4 2.1 3.9 2.8 3.0 1.6 (14) Belvata(OG) 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.9 1.0 1,1 0.3 0.4 0,4 0.4 4.1 1,6 17.2 (15) Oevanur(OG) 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.8 2.1 0.7 0.1 1.2 0.7 3.7 (16) Iranagere(OG) 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.2 0.2 1.7 2.2 (17) Yaragana HaHi(OG) 15.6 17.0 7.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 3.1 3.1 3.7 0.1 0.1 1.2 0,8 3.7 (1B) Alana Halli(OG) 9.3 10.4 1.2 3.1 3.3 1.2 7.4 7.6 5.e 1.4 1,4 1,2 (19);Kurubara Halli(OG) 1.6 1.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.9 5.4 1.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 (B) Mysore(N M A)Nmct&OG 1.0 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.7 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.2 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 0,5 (1i1) Mysore(Nonmunicipal) (NMCT) 0.8 0.8 0.8 3.0 3.2 1.9 0.6 0.4 1.5 0.8 0.7 1.1 (02) NAChana Halli(OG) 1.1 1.3 0.3 1.7 1.3 3,4 2.3 2,3 2.5 0.2 0.2 0.6 0,7 (C) Kyathamana HaM; (NMCT)&OG O.B 1.1 0.2 0.7 0.6 1,2 0.5 0.5 c14 16,' 4.6 SO.5 (01) Kyathamana HaMi (NMCT)· 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.4 16.3 4.7 50,7 (02) SatagaIli(OG) 40.5 45.3 22.1 18.8 50,0 1.5 0.9 7.1 (D) Cl1amuncli Betta NAC&OO· 2.9 3.3 1.1 5.5 5.1 7.5 2.2 2.6 0.5 0,1 0,1 1.0 1.2 2.9 3.3 1.1 5.5 5.1 7.5 2.2 2.6 0.5 0,1 0,1 1,0 1.2 (01) CIlamundi Betta NAC~ (02) Chamundi Bettl{QGi .. DeYadurga MP 11.9. 14.9 3.t: 353 '22.8 71.5 1.1 1.5 '0.1 4.7 4.5 '5.0 Halli(NMCT)· 11.5 7.9' 28.3 18.8 13.4 44.2' 0.3 0.3 43.3 51,7 3.7 3.0 2.7 4.4

174 AGGLOMERATIONS, cmes ANO TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main WOlters engaged in Urban AGgIomeratiOnI Manufacturtng. Construction Trade and Transport. Other Services Cityliown Protessing. Commerce Storage and Setvicing and Commur.ications Repairs lr: Non Household tnduStry p M F p M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 .1

10.6 10.1 12.9 3.1 3.5 1.0 24.4 26.5 13.1 5.8 6.8 0.5 20.9 19.9 26.1 Chw"I1041'~ (TMC) 29.9 2·409 48.0 5.2 6.2 1.5 19.5 23.1 6.4 4.0 5.1 0.1 17.1 17.6 15.6 GundIupet (TMC) 4.8 5.5 2.5 3.5 4.2 1.3 16.4 19.4 5.7 4.1 5.0 . 0.6 21.1 21.2 20.8 I'. 'd...... MP 9.8 9.9 9.2 4.8 5.2 2.2 18.3 20.4 6.1 5.1 5.8 1.0 19.2 17.8 27.1 ItNur (TUC) 2.3 2.5 1.3 11.8 12.9 6.7 6.0 6.3 4.7 2.1 2.4 0.7 14.5 12.4 2".2 KIIIini CaIq (NMCT)* 17.2 14.5 27.8 5.5 6.6 0.9 23.4 27.4 7.9 5.5 6.8 0.5 lB.1 17.0 2U KaIIgeI (TMC) 9.4 9.9 6.4 4.8 5.4 1.2 21.8 23.7 10.9 9.9 1.4 1.2 22.1 20.9 29.2 KriIta ...... (TMC) 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 7.0 8.4 2.4 0.6 0.8 13.3 14.7 8.6 ,...... el'lhlll HAC" 26.6 27.4 22.0 4.3 4.7 1.6 21.9 23.3 13.7 5.3 6.0 1.1 20.5 18.9 30.1 ~(TMC) 4.8 $.5 0.6 2.0 2.3 19.9 21.9 7.0 3.0 3.5 0.2 17.7 16.9 23.1 ~IINMP 4.7 5.5 1.6 3.2 3.6 1.9 22.7 26.1 10.7 2.3 2.8 0.2 17.9 19.2 13.2 SIrgw MP .12.4 12.0 14.6 6.3 6.9 2.0 28.8 30.4 18.3 7.1 8.0 0.7 23.9 21.9 37.3~MP 9.6 6.9 19.6 2.~ 2.9 20.1 23.8 5.9 2.9 3.6 0.2 15.9 15.4 18.0 YIiandurMP

24.S u.s 24.3 7.9 8.8 3.4 23.8 21.9 13.4 9.8 11.3 2.4 21.1 22.4 4S.0 ..... (U.A.) 24.5 24.7 23.6 7.8 8.6 3.4 24.0 25.9 14.1 9.5 10.9 2.6 26.9 22.8 48.5 (A) ~ MC&OG 24.7 24.7 24.7 6.6 7.4 2.2 25.5 27.6 14.6 10.0 11.4 2.5 26.9 22.8 48.3 (01) MyIoreMC 17.1 18.0 10.7 10.7 11.5 4.7 9.1 9.4 7.1 10.3 11.3 3.6 15.8 11.5 48.8 (02) Srilwftptn(0G) 38.0 45.2 6.0 4.8 12.5 4.0 4.8 2.0 2.4 26.0 26.2 25.0 (03) ChIkkaIIInIdena ~OG) 22.9 25.2 11.4 10.6 12.2 2.7 18.9 19.6 15.9 6.8 7.0 5.4 36.8 31.5 63.2 (04) Dllagall(0G) 19.7 21.7 9.0 9.3 10.6 3.1 20.3 21.3 14.8 7.3 7.9 4.1 37.2 32.0 64.4 (OS) Ms!a'madI(OG) (06) KuIdIanI Hali(0G) 12.0 12.9 6.4 17.1 16.4 20.8 15.5 16.2 12.0 7.1 7.5 4.3 28.9 25.0 51.8 (07) Bhogadi(OG) (08)~OG) 24.9 24.7 26.2 18.0 18.9 11.2 11.2 11.9 5.0 5.8 6.4 0.8 12.5 11.3 21.9 (09) HinUl(OG} 55.5 56.1 44.7 9.8 9.9 8.5 4.5 4.3 8.5 3.8 4.0 '4.6 13.8 29.8 (1 D) Hulegllli(0G) 35.1 35.5 32.0 27.5 27.5 27.6 9.7 10.1 6.1 4.4 4.9 0.3 15.t 13.1 32.3 (ll)~OG) 47.9 49.6 41.6 12.0 12.2 11.6 10.1 10.5 8.7 4.7 5.7 0.8 15.0 12.0 26.4 (12) ~OG) 37.5 41.6 15.8 5.0 5.8 0.8 14.7 14.4 15.8 8.2 8.7 5.5 28.3 22.8 56.7 (13) IIIaragaudanI Hall(0G) 32.5 31.1 39.5 8.5 9.2 4.5 23.7 27.0 6.7 10.7 12.4 1.3 18.0 16.0 28.7 (14) BeIveta(OG) 20.9 21.4 18.8 9.0 9.9 4.8 24.8 26.8 15.1 11.6 13.6 1.8 29.8 24.7 54 6 'llj' -·~vamjf(OO) 25.9 20.3 47.5 4.4 5.4 0.8 22.2 25.2 10.7 24.1 29.1 4.9 20."i lev ,jb.~ (16) lranagere(OG) 12.0 11.8 13.3 19.4 19.1 21.1 18.9 20.2 11 0 8.9 10.3 0.5 19.6 16.6 38.1 (17) Y...... Hlll(0G) 10.7 11.7 3.5 14.2 14.4 12.8 18.4 18.7 16.3 4.0 4.4 1.2 31.5 28.0 57.0 \'8) __ Hall(0G) 10.9 12.0 4.9 '1.2 8.1 2.3 27.4 29.3 17.1 7.4 8.2 2.8 40.3 34.7 70.4 (18) KiNIIfa ~) 2&.2 27.2 329 132 15.1 3.7 15.6 16.2 12.7 11.2 12.4 5.1 26.3 23.5 39.9 (8) ~ II A)Nmcl&OG 31.'5 34.9 13.2 5.4 6.2 1.1 14.7 15.1 12.8 13.0 13.3 10.9 30.2 25.3 56.6 (01)~(NMCT) 25.8 21.4 45.7 19.0 22.0 5.4 16.2 17.0 12.5 9.9 11.8 1.2 23.3 22.1 29.0 (02) No\Chena Hall(0G) 24.7 22.6 31.0 7.6 9.5 2.3 23.8 30.2 5.0 14.9 19.8 0.2 10.8 11.3 9.3 (C) K¥II •••• Hall (NMCT)&OG 24.9 22.8 31.1 7.5 9.3 2.2 24.1 30.6 4.9 15.0 20.0 0.2 10.9 11.5 9.4 (01) K""_. Hall (NMC'T)* 5.3 4.3 14.3 16.0 17.1 7.1 5.3 4.3 14.3 6.9 6.8 7.1 2.3 2.6 (02) Slillllll(0G) 5.7 5.5 6.4 14.2 12.6 21.3 27.4 26.6 30.9 7.4 8.8 0.5 33.7 34.1 31.9 (0) a.ud aeaa NAC&OO' 5.7 5.5 6.4 14.2 12.6 21.3 27.4 26.6 30.9 7.4 8.8 0.5 33.7 34.1 31.9 (O1l a.nundI Betta NAC" (02) a.mundi BeIIa(OG) 3.2 3.8 1.3 3.2 4.3 16.0 19.1 6.9 3.2 4.2 21.5 2'1.8 12.1 I:lwedIqe UP 1.5 1.9 0.5 0.6 0.2 10.8 11.7 6.5 2.1 2.5 8.3 7.3 12.7 HaIti (NMCT)*

175 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTown Cultivation AgricuHural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household 'Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M. F 2 3 4 5 6 7 " 8 9 10 11 . 12 13 14 15. 16

Haiti Gold Mines NAC 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.2 0.1 1.6 0.5 85.4 88 .. 5 39.8 0.2 0.2 Kappal (TMC) 12.2 11.6 15.1 13.1 8.2 35.4 0.8 0.9 0.3 1.8 1.7 2.6 4.5 3.9 7.2 Kushtagl MP 17.6 19.9 10.7 30.3 17.9 68.0 4.1 5.4 1.1 1.1 1.0 3.1 2.4 5.0 Lingsugur (TMC) 21.1 21.2 20.6 25.9 17.7 54.2 2.4 2.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.4 2.1 2.0 2.4 Manvl (TMC) 11.9 14.6 5.1 42.7 29.2 76.9 0.8 0.9 0.3 1.1 1.0 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.4 Mudgal (TMC) 26.6 30.6 15.1 31.3 20.2 62.9 2.0 2.5 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.1 4.0 3.9 4.4 Munirabad Project Area (NMCn 3.1 3.2 2.5 4.0 2.8 13.D 19.1 18.5 23.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Shaktinagar (NMCn· 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.8 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 Sindhnur (TMC) 11.4 13.1 6.0 33.4 21.2 72.1 0.7 0.9 0.2 1.6 1.8 0.9

Gangawatl (U.A.) 8.7 9.6 6.0 33.B 22.9 67.0 O.B 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 2.2 1.9 3.1 (01) Gangawali (TMC) 8.6 9.0 7.1 30.5 20.3 63.5 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.4 2.5 2.1 3.6 (02) Gangawati(OG) 6.7 8.5 1.1 38.2 2B.7 67.3 1.4 1.3 1.6 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.1 2.1 (03) Oddarahatti(OG) 12.2 16.4 4.6 56.1 39.2 86.7 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.2 1.4 0.8

Ralchur (U.A.) 4.5 4.7 3.7 7.5 4.8 20.0 2.0 1.6 3.7 0.5 0.4 0.& 1.5 1.3 2.5 (01) RaichurCmc 4.0 4.1 3.2 2.4 1.7 6.6 2.1 1.7 4.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.3 3.0 (02) Potgal(OG) 3.2 2.8 3.9 56.4 42.0 86.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 (03) Yermaras(OG) 12.3 13.6 7.1 40.0 31.3 73.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.4 (04) Askihal(OG) 5.8 6.6 3.9 3B.1 25.2 67.1 1.5 O.B 3.0 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 (05) Rampur(OG) -13.0 17.0 6.5 62.3 52.6 78.2 0.6. 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.4 Chakranagar Colony (NMCn* 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.6 4.2 0.5 0.6 Channagiri MP 23.0 23.8 17.5 19.B 17.1 37.7 2.3 2.6 0.4 1.9 1.5 4.6 Honnali MP 12.4 13.7 5.8 22.4 14.1 63.5 2.2 2.6 0.3 3.2 3.0 4.2 Hosanagara MP 5.8 6.3 3.5 15.7 12.4 30.3 4.5 4.6 3.9 2.5 2.0 4.7 Jog Falls Notified Area NAC 8.3 7.4 12.6 10.0 6.8 25.9 1.0 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 Kumsi MP 38.5 39.9 33.3 31.6 26.6 48.9 1.2 1.5 0.2 4.9 5.7 2.0 3.8 3.5 4.7 Mastikatte Colony (NMCn* 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Nyamati MP 22.8 23.2 21.3 32.2 25.0 62.9 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 6:7 7.6 3.1 Sagar (TMC) 1 .9 2.1 0.3 1.3 1.2 1.7 2.6 2.7 1.5 0.2 0.2 4.3 4.1 5.9 Shikarpur (TMC) 20.2 21.0 15.4 21.9 17.6 47.7 1.4 1.6 0.3 6.1 0.1 3.1 2.8 4.7 Siralkoppa MP 10.5 11.8 0.7 19.B 16.1 48.2 1.9 2.0 1.2 0.1 0.5 6.6 7.3 1,4 Sorab MP 10.6 11.1 4.9 14.5 13.3 27.6 2.6 2.7 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 5.3 5.1 7.4 Tirthahalli (TMC) 4.9 5.1 3.B 4.5 3.2 11.7 4.7 4.8 4.4 3.3 3.0 5.3 0.9 0.8 1.2

Bhadravatl (U.A.) S.B 6.1 4.4 21.0 16.0 47.5 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 2.4 (A) Bhadravati (TMC)&OG 6.8 7.3 4.2 21.9 17.4 46.6 0.8 0.9 0.3 1.4 1.1 3.2 2.3 1.9 4.6 (01) Bhadravati (TMC) 5.1 5.5 3.3 15.9 12.2 37.6 0.9 1.0 0.3 1.8 1.3 4.2 2.1 1.8 4.2 (02) KodihaUi(OG) 22.6 24.8 17.8 4B.3 39.9 66.7 0.4 0.5 (03) Kabi:dikatte(OG) 15.4 20.5 65.9 56.7 94.0 1.8 2.4 (04) Kanakatte(OG} 19.5 "'21.4 11.6 59.2 53.8 80.9 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 (05) Sigebagi(OG). 8.5 10.0 1.8 36.1 29.4 65.5 0.4 0.5 6.0 4.3 13-;5 (B) Bhadravatinewtown NAC&OG 4.9 5.0 4.7 20.3 14.8 48.3 1.6 1.6 1.6 0.1 0.1 e.1 0.9 1.0 0.6 (01) Bhadravati New Town NAC 3.7 3.8 3.2 17.4 12.9 42.1 1.7 1.7 1.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.9 0.5 (02) Bommanakalte(OG) 12.5 13.5 10.0 47.9 34.2 81.0 0.7 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.4 1.7 0.5 (03) Kadadakatte(OG) 19.1 18.5 21.6 34.1 26.0 63.5 1.3 1.5 0.7 2.0 2.2 1.4

176 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityJTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household IndustlY P M F P M F P M F P M F M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 3.8 3.6 5.8 0.4 .0.4 0.5 8.8 5.9 50.8 Hatti Gold Mines NAC 12.5 11.8 15.8 3.9 4.7 0.3 20.1 23.2 6.5 6.5 7.8 0.2 24.6 26.3 16.7 Koppal (TMC) 4.3 5.3 1.3 2.8 3.7 0.1 12.9 16.0 3.4 3.5 4.6 0.2 20.5 23.8 10.3 Kushtagi MP 4.1 5.0 0.8 2.7 3.1 1.5 16.5' 19.4 6.3 7.2 9.2 0.1 17.3 18.8 12.1 Lingsugur (TMC) 4.3 5.7 0.7 2.1 2.9 0.2 15.7 20.0 4.5 3.0 4.2 0.1 16.2 19.3 8.3 Manvi (TMC) 4.4 4.9 3.0 2.7 3.3 1.1 13.9 16.8 5.7 3.5 4.7 10.7 11.9 7.2 Mudgal (TMC) 5.5 6.3 3.7 4.2 10.1 10.0 10.9 7.1 8.1 47.3 46.8 50.6 Munirabad Project Area (NMCT) 1.2 1.3 0.5 4.4 4.0 6.8 4.0 4.1 3.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 87.5 88.3 83.5 Shaktinagar (NMCT)* 6.3 7.9 1.1 2.7 3.2 1.0 21.9 26.1 8.6 5.0 5.8 2.5 17.1 20.0 7.6 Sindhnur (TMC)

10.7 12.7 4.5 2.7 3.3 0.8 21.3 25.5 8.5 5.9 7.1 2.1 13.7 15.7 7.6 Gangawatl (U.A.) 9.9 12.0 3.4 2.9 3.5 1.0 24.2 28.6 10.0 5.9 7.1 2.2 14.4 16.1 9.0 (01) Gangawati (TMC) 20.0 21.8 14.5 2.1 2.5 0.7 13.2 15.3 8.9 8.2 9.9 2.8 8.6 10.4 3.0 (02) Gangawali(OG) 3.9 5.6 0.8 1.4 2.0 0.2 7.4 10.2 2.2 2.4 3.5 0.3 15.0 20.9 4-3 (03) Oddarahatti(OG)

5.2 5.4 4.4 4.1 4.4 2.7 18.9 21.0 8.7 6.4 7.6 0.7 49.4 48.7 53.1 Rllchur(U.A.) 5.6 5.7 5.3 4.4 4.8 3.3 20.6 22.5 10.2 6.9 8.0 0.7 51.8 49.8 62.7 (Ol)RaichurCmc 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.7 0.4 4.2 5.8 0.8 1.1 1.7 33.0 44.8 B.5 (02) Polgal(OG) 5.5 5.7 4.8 2.1 2.6 5.5 6.7 0.8 5.3 5.5 4.8 28.2 33;3 7.9 (03) Yermaras(OG) 1.6 2.0 0.6 2.2 3.2 3.5 3.9 2;7 3.0 4.2 0.3 43.7 53.6 21.5 (04) Askihal(OG) 0.4 0.2 0.6 1.3 1.9 0.4 3.2 3.7 2.4 0.5 0.8 0.1 18.5 23.0 11.1 (05) Rampur(OG) 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 3.5 3.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 88.4 88.2 89.6 Chakranagar Colony (NMCT)* 6.0 6.5 2.1 3.8 4.4 19.3 20.8 9.1 3.8 4.3 20.3 19.0 28.6 Channagiri MP B.O B.9 3.5 9.4 11.0 1.3 21.7 25.3 3.8 3.7 4.4 0.3 17.0 17.0 17.3 Honnaii MP 11.5 10.4 16.5 5.3 5.9 2.8 20.5 23.6 7.1 6.5 7.7 1.2 27.6 27.1 29.9 Hosanagara MP 1.4 1.7 0.2 7.1 6.4 10.2 7.6 7.8 6.9 2.4 2.9 61.9 65.5 43.7 Jog Falls Notified Area NAC 2.4 2.7 1.5 1.6 1.9 0.2 4.5 5.3 1.7 3.7 4.7 0.2 7.9 8.1 7.3 Kumsi MP 1.0 1.1 0.4 0.5 4.1 3.8 7.5 0.6 0.5 2.5 93.3 93.5 90.0 Mastikatte Colony (NMCT)* 4.5 5.4 0.7 0.6 0.7 20.4 24.5 3.1 2.2 2.7 9.9 10.2 B.6 Nyamati MP 12.5 13.1 8.4 9.0 9.5 5.8 35.4 36.0 31.3 10.1 11.2 2.5 22.7 19.9 42.7 Sagar (TMC) 8.8 9.7 3.5 3.8 4.2 1.0 21.0 22.9 9.6 4.3 5.0 0.2 15.4 15.0 17.7 Shikarpur (TMC) 8.4 9.2 2.1' 2.8 2.8 2.6 27.9 30.0 12.6 3.1 3.5 0.2 18\9 17.4 30.4 Siralkoppa MP 8.9 9.6 2.5 4.5 4.6 3.9 25.4 26.9 9.9 3.5 3.8 1.0 24.6 22.9 41.4 Sorab MP 10.7 9.2 18.9 4.1 4.8 0.5 28.4 31.9 9.7 8.7 10.1 0.7 29.8 27.2 43.9 Tirthahalli (TMC)

30.9 35.5 6.7 4.8 5.1 2.8 14.9 16.4 7.1 4.9 5.7 0.7 14.3 12.0 25.9 8hadravatl (U.A.) 17.6 20.1 4.3 5.4 5.8 3.3 22.3 24.8 8.8 6.7 7.7 0.7 14.8 13.1 24.1 (A) Bhadravati (TMC)&OG 19.1 21.5 4.4 6.0 6.3 4.3 25.3 27.7 10.6 7.3 8.4 1.0 16.7 14.4 30.2 (01) Bhadravati (TMC) 14.9 17.7 8.9 . 1.4 2.0 7.6 9.1 4.4 2.4 3.5 2.4 2.5 2.2 (02) Kodihalli(OG) 5.6 6.3 3.6 4.2 5.5 3.6 3.9 2.4 0.6 0.8 3.0 3.9 (03) Kabalikatte(OG) 7.4 8.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.8 4.7 5.4 1.5 2.1 2.6 5.3 5.7 3.4 (04) Kanakatte(OG) 15.0 17.3 4.8 4.2 5.1 0.6 14.5 16.7 4.5 6.0 7.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 (05) Sigebagl(OG) 42.4 49.0 B.B 4.2 4.5 2.3 8.5 9.1 5.7 3.5 4.0 0.7 13.7 11.1 27.4 (B) Bhadravatinewtown NAC&OG 45.8 52.2 10.4 4.5 4.8 2.8 8.7 9.0 6.7 3.3 3.8 0.8 14.2 1U 31.5 (01) Bhadravali New Town ~C 17.3 24.1 0.8 2.2 3.0 0.3 5.3 7.1 1:1 3.2 4.5 9.4 10.8 6.0 (02) Bommanakatte(OG) 13.6 17.3 1.2 1.3 0.7 11.6 14.2 2.0 5.9 7.6 11.2 11.4 10.1 (03) Kadadakatte(OG)

177 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CityrTown Cultivation Agricultural livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations) Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Househoid Industry p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

~1)4) Kaltalagundi(OG) 13,3 15,3 5,2 43,2 32,6 85,8 0,6 0,7 0,2 0.2 1,6 1.9 0.8

Shlmoga (U,A.) 3,9 4.3 1.8 9.0 7.0 20.9 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.3 1.8 5.3 (A) Shimoga Cmce.OG 3.9 4,3 1,8 9,0 7.0 20,9 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.1 0.1 0,1 2.3 1.8 1(3 (01) Shimoga Cme 3,6 3,9 1,5 6.1 5.0 16.8 1,9 2.0 1,3 0,1 0.1 0,1 2,1 1,6 4,9 (02) Shimoga(OG) 51,6 40,D 66,7 27,4 34.3. 18.5 (G3) Mulkere(OG) 1,5 1.6 4,5 4.8 1,5 1,6 (04) Navile(OG) 20,6 3,5 28,6 24.8 41,1 5,2. 5.9 3.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 (;)5) Venkatapura(OG) 10,7 8.5 13.3 1.8 4,0 0,6 1,1 1,2 1,1 1.3 0,6 1,3 (06) Kallahalli(OG) 4,7 5,3 14,9 14,4 18,8 2,0 2,3 (07) Gopala(OG) 1,3 1.2 1.4 16.1 17.1 11,2 1,8 2.1 0.7 23,7 17,6 55,2 (08) Mandali(OG) 3,7 4,5 0,5 76.7 75,2 82.2 0,3 0,4 2,2 2.1 2.7 (09) Harige(OG) 12.2 14.0 6.3 33,7 23.7 65,6 1.2 1.4 0.8 0,4 0.4 0.4 (10) Islapura(OG) 5.3 7.0 44,9 32.B 82,4 1,3 1,8 0,7 0,9 1,3 1.8 Adltyapatna (NMCT) 3,6 3.0 8,6 1.3 0.7 6.5 0,2 0.2 0.7 0,1 0.1 0,4 0.4 ChiknayakanhaHi (TMC) 15.7 17,3 8,3 10,4 7.2 24,4 3,7 3,8 3.0 0.5 0,5 0.3 9,3 7.8 16.1 Gubbi MP 20,6 21.1 18.3 15.9 12.4 32.3 1,9 2.1 1,0 0,1 0,1 0,1 5,7 4,1 13,0 Koratagere MP 21.3 19,4 25,6 17.8 12,7 29.5 1,8 2,3 0,8 0.2 0,3 7.5 2,2 19.7 Kunigal (TMC) 9:1 10,5 6:7 9,8 8.5 14.5 4.7 5,2 2.8 0,2 0,3 0.1 1.8 1,1 4.1 Madhugiri (TMC) 13.1 13,0 13.5 14:7 10,8 2t7 t.B 2,0 1.2 0.3 0.3 ' 0.4 3,0 1.5 8,0 Pavagada MP 11,3 11.1 12.6 15,7 12,0 35.3 2,4 2.6 1.2 0,7 0,8 0.3 4.0 3,3 7,9 ' Sira (TMC) 1,7 8.5 5,1 6,3 4,8 11,0 1.2 1.5 0.4 0,7 0.8 0.2 17,1 10.5 38.1 Tiptur (TMC) 2.8 3,2 0,6 0,8 0.8 1.2 2,0 1,9 2,3 0,2 0.2 0.5 3,2 1,4 12,5 Turuvekere MP 18,0 19.0 12,5 10,1 8,1 20.8 2,5 2,7 1,7 0,3 0.3 2,8 2.0 7,5 Y,N,Hosakole MP 20,8 19,5 24,5 24,4 17,2 43.7 1,2 1,4 0,6 0.3 0.4 17.0 16.5 18,5

Tumkur (U,A.) 5.6 5.7 5.2 2.8 2.4 4.6 1.6 1.7 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 4.1 1.8 17.7 (01) Tumkur Cme 2.8 3.1 1,3 1,2 1,1 1.6 1.6 1.7 1,2 0,2 0,2 0.1 4;4 1.8 17,3 (02) Tumkur(OG) 92,4 90.0 97,1 1.5 1.9 0.7 (03) Devarayapatlla(OG) 18,4 17.0 22,9 17.7 15.4 256 0.4 0.5 6,9 6,2 9.4 (04) Kyatsandra(OG) 14.5 15.7 8.0 10.4 8.5 20,5 1.9 1.5 4,2 0,6 0.7 0.4 2.9 1,8 9,1 (OS) Baddihalli(OG) 11.2 12,0 6,7 5,6 3,7 15.4 0.6 0,6 1,0 2,8 1.7 8,7 (06) Channanadinne(OG) 1.6 1.9 2.3 1.9 4.6 (07) Batavade(OG) 3.8 3,7 4.6 4.0 3.0 11,4 1.9 2,0 1,1 0,1 0,2 0.9 0.2 6.8 (08) Shettihalli(OG) 22,1 21,2 25,2 11,8 10.5 16,5 1,4 1.7 0,4 0,5 0,5 0,6 2.4 1.4 5,9 (09) Upparahalli(OG) 4.9 5,9 1.4 1,7 3.3 3,4 2.4 0.4 0,5 1,8 2,2 (10) Maralur(OG) 6,0 6.4 4,9 1.8 1.2 3,5 2.3 2,7 0,9 0,1 0.1 16,5 4,7 49,5 (11) Veerasagara(OG) 7.0 5,3 11.3 20,4 14.3 35,9 14,5 5.3 37,7 Ambikanagara (NMCT) 0.7 0,8 0,4 13,9 11.3 28.5 0.4 0.3 12 0.4 0.4 Ankola (TMC) 23,3 19,2 38,5 10.0 7.8 17,9 1.9 2.2 0,7 0.5 0.6 3.3 2.3 7,1 Bhatkal (TMC) 2,9 33 0,3 1,5 1,6 1.1 1.5 1.6 0.4 0.2 0,2 2.1 2.4 0,5 Binaga (NMCT)* 5.9 5,7 6.7 2,5 1.5 7,7 13.3 13,9 10:1 5,2 4.6 8,0' 0.8 0.4 2,9 Dandeli eme 0,3 0,3 0,1 0.1 0.1 0,2 2,7 2.6 2,9 0.6 0:6 0,7 0.7 0,7 0,8 '. Ganeshagudi (NMCT) 0.3 0,4 12.1 9,2 33.7 0.3 0.4 Haliyal (TMC) 19,6 18,9 22,2 18,1 13,3 36.1 3.8 4,3 1,7 0,1 0,1 0,1 3.1 3,0 35 Honavar (TMC) , 4.2 4.1 0:2 ·1.5 1.5 1.1 11'.5 12.2 6,6 0,2 0.2 3:'5 3,5 4,0

178 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityJTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industty P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

14.6 18.1 0.8 2.4 3.0 8.1 10.1 5.2 6.5 10.9 11.7 7.5 (04) Kavalagundi{OG}

16.6 18.4 6.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 26.4 28.5 14.3 8.8 10.0· 2.0 22.6 19.7 39.9 Shimoga (U.A.) 16.6 18.4 6.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 26.4 28.5 14.3 8.8 10.0 2.0 22.6 19.7 39.9 (A) Shimoga CmC&OG 17.1 18.8 6.4 8.3 8.3 B.6 27.9 29.9 15.2 9.1 10.3 2.2 23.3 20.1 43.0 (01) Shimoga Cme 3.2 5.7 3.2 5.7 1.6 2.9 12.9 11.4 14.8 (02) Shimoga(OG) 4.5 4.0 11.1 53.0 56.0 11.1 3.0 3.2 8.2 8.8 23.9 20.0 77.8 (03) Mulkere(OG) 3.8 4.4 2.0 3.3 4.0 1.0 11.1 10.8 11.9 2.9 3.8 27.6 24.8 36.B (04) Navile(OG) 4.1 6.4 1.3 62.7 63.8 61.3 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.4 4.3 13.0 11.7 14.7 (05) Venkatapura(OG) 14.9 15.9 6.3 4.7 4.6 6.3 16.9 18.9 24.3 22.7 37.5 17:6 15.9 31.3 (DB) KallahaW(OG) 11.1 12.7 2.8 10.8 12.0 4.9 13.0 14.1 7.7 9.9 11.7 0.7 12.2 11.B 15.4 (07) Gopala(OG) 6.4 6.0 8.2 1.7 2.1 0.5 4.0 4.6 1.8 1.9 2.4 3.1 2.8 4.1 (OB) Mandali(OG) 21.6 26.3 6.3 .2.8 3.7 9.3 9.0 10.3 2.5 3.3 16.3 18.2 10.3 (09) Harige(OG) 11.6 14.4 2.7 10.6 12.7 4.1 10.9 12.7 5.4 6.6 8.7 6.9 7.4 5.4 (10) Islapura(OG} 70.9 74.3 41.7 0.6 0.7 6.8 6,5 9.4 4.6 5.0 0.7 11.6 9.2 32.4 Adityapatna (NMCT) 9.4 10.0 6.6 5.3 5.9 2.8 21.0 22.2 15.9 4.4 5.3 0.2 20.4 19.9 22.3 Chiknayakanhaili (TMC) 9.0 10.3 3.1 3.6 4.2 0.5 17.8 20.3 6.3 3.5 4.1 0.6 21.9 21.3 24.7 Gubbi MP 6.6 8.1 3.2 4.8 6.3 1.2 16.2 21.0 4.9 3.7 5.1 0.5 20.2 22,B 14.B Koratagere MP 23.6 18.3 43.5 3.9 4.8 0.6 19.6 22.5 8.8, BA 8..5 0,2 2pJ) 2{),3 1M Kunigal (TMC). 1'.§ ".Q' 13.1, 3.8. 4.9 0.4 21.6 25.0 10.4 7.4 ,9.5 -D.4 22.8 22,1 24.1)· Madhugiri (TMC) 9.6 10.6 4.5 3.7 4.0 2.4 23.9 2B.2 12.1 7.8 9.2 0.5 20.8 20.4 23.2 Pavagada MP 19.9 18.5 24.2 5.3 6.8 0.7 19.3 24.0 4.3 5.9 7.8 0.1 16.7 16.9 16.0 Sira (TMC) 13.9 13.8 14.2 7.9 8.2 B.l 34,2 37.B 16.5 7.6 B.8 1.0 27.5 24.1 45.2 Tiptur (TMC) 8.7 9.4 4.8 5.7 6.2 2.9 23.4 25.3 12.9 2.5 2.7 1.1 2B.1 24.3 35.9 Turuvekere MP 8.8 11.1 2.4 2.4 3.3 0.1 11.8 14.7 4~ 22 2~ Ql 11.3 13.2 6.1 Y.N.Hosakote MP

22.5 22.8 20.9 6.5 7.1 3.4 22.6 24.9 12.3 8.8 10.4 1.3 24.7 22.9 32.9 Tumkur (U.A.) 22.8 22.4 24.8 5.7 6.4 2.3 25.1 27.5 13.3 9.4 11.1 1.4 26.9 24.9 36,8 (01) TumkurCme 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.7 2.2 0.7 0.7 1.1 2.9 4.1 0.7 (02) Tumkur(OG) 29.5 35.8 8.4 1.9 2.0 1.4 4.2 3.4 6.7 2.1 2,6 0.3 19.0 17.1 25.3 (03) Devarayapatna(OG) 24.3 26.5 12.1 6.7 6.7 B.4 17.0 1B.l 10.6 4.1 4.7 0.6 17.B 15.8 28.2 (04) Kyatsandra(OG) 35.5 37.8 23 ..1 12.7 11.3 20.2 11.2 12.2 !i.B 5.0 5.9 15.6 14.9 19.2 (05) Baddihalli(OG) 33.3 34.6 27.3 8.5 6.5 18.2 29.5 29.0 31.8 8.5 9.4 4.6 16.3 16.8 13.6 (06) Channanadinne(OG) 28.7 30.1 18.2 9.9 10.5 5.7 19.2 19.B 14.8 9.7 10.7 2.3 21.7 19.9 35.2 (07) Batavade{OG) 14.2 16.1 7.6 6.7 8.0 2.1 12.3 11.7 14.6 7.0 8.2 2.B 21.6 20.9 24.2 (08) Sheltihalli(OG) 13.2 15.1 3.7 37.8 40.0 26.8 10.2 11.2 4.9 5.3 6.3 21.8 13.7 62.2 (09) Upp8fahalli(OG) 17.8 20.8 9,2 13.3 14.9 8.7 18.6 22.1 8.7 11.4 15.2 0.7 12.4 11.9 14.0 (10) Maralur(OG) 14.5 18.8 3.8 8.6 11.3 1.9 B.6 12.0 8,6 12.0 .17.7 21.1 9.4 (11) Veerasagara(OG) 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 2.7 9.0 7.1 19.2 1.0 1.2 67.9 72.1 44.6 Ambikanagara (NMCT) 8.5 10.4 1.2 4.4 5.3 0.7 16.7 20.1 43 9,7 12.3 0.2 21.9 19.8 29.. AnkoIa (TMC) B.l 9.3 0.9 2.B 3.1 0.9 47.6 54.B 39 50 5.8 0.2 28.3 17-.9 !}1.,B Bhatkal (TMC~ ,J, .. ". 35.6 _ 41.8 5.3. 14,4 14.2 15.7 5.9. 3.9 15.7 4.0 47 0.5 12.4 9.3 27A Binaga(~.,~./ ," 52.3 55.1 326 4.6 4.7 3,6 12.8 13.3 9.9 5.2 5.8 1.1 2(}.8 16,9 48.1 Oandel Cmc 1.7 1.9 6.4 7.2 5.6 5.7 4.8 1.5 1.6 1.0 72.1 73.7 60,6 ~j'~J). 5.9 6.9 2.2 6.3 6.5 5.li 18:4 20.8 U 7.9. 100 .(£3 1&,§ ;Up ,~ Haliyat (TMC) . ':' '" 15,4 16.7- 4.iI 5.8 6~.i 2.~ c 26;'1" 27,$,: t 15.$· U 1.5 ,1·.5 2-+.7 20,1 ~9 Honavar (TMC). ,.. .,

179 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged Ifl J CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestry Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting and Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allied Repairs in Activities Household Industry p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Kadra Kpc Project (NMCT)* 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 KarwarCmc 3.1 2.9 4.5 2.2 2.1 3.0 10.9 12.1 4.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 7.6 8.3 3.8 Kumta (TMC) 9.8 10.1 8.6 5.1 3.6 11.5 10.0 9.9 10.5 0.6 0.7 0.1 4.2 4.6 2.2 Magod Kpc Project (NMCn' 0.2 0.3 Yellapur MP 16.3 17.7 6.5 3.8 3.4 6.2 6.3 5.0 14.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.6 1.6 1.9

Sirsl (U.A.) 3.3 3.3 3.2 4.6 4.1 7.5 B.B 7.6 15.7 0.5 0.6 0.1 2.4 2.3 3.0 (01) Sirsi (TMC) 2.6 2.9 1.1 1.8 1.7 3.0 7.7 1;).4 15.4 0.4. 0.4 0.1 2.3 2.2 3.0 . (02) Sirsi(OG) 2.3 2.5 1.5 30.1 29.2 36.1 2.5 2.4 3.8 1.0 1.1 O.B 5.0 5.3 3.0 (03) Landakanahalli(OG) 24.1 20.6 33.1 24.8 17.8 42.9 3.7 3.5 4.3 3.7 5.2 1.5 1.4 1.8 (04) Kalkuni(OG) ~.9 2.3 4.4 4.2 5.2 34.2 33.6 37.9 1.0 1.1 (05) Puttanmane(OG) 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.9 2.2 23.1 22.4 24.9 2.4 1.7 4.0

180 · AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urball Aggi meratioo' Manufacturing, Construction Tracie and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

0.1 0.2 24.5 23.5 33.8 5.9 6.0 4.4 1.0 1.1 68.2 68.8 61.8 Kadra!

11.7 12.8 5.7 8.4 8.4 8.3 25.6 27.8 13.0 11.3 12.9 2.3 23.5 20.4 41.2 Sni (U.A.) 13.1 14.1 6.6 7.3 7.5 6.1 28.4 30.7 14.0 11.9 13.3 2.9 24.6 20.9 47.7 (01) SiIsI (TMC) 2.7 2.9 1.5 8.8 9.4 4.5 10.0 10.3 7.5 13.1 14.6 2.3 24.S 22.4 39.1 (02) Sirsi(OG) 3.9 4.9 1.2 0.5 0.7 11.4 14.3 3.7 8.3 11.5 18.1 20.1 12.9 (03) Landakanahalll(OG) 12.6 13.0 10.3 6.1 6.8 1.7 14.1 15.8 3.5 7.0 8.2 18.7 15.0 41.4 (04) KaIIaI1i(OG) 7.6 9.3 3.6 27.0 25.7 30.3 19.6 20.7 17.0 5.3 7.2 0.4 13.2 11.6 17.3 (05) Puttanmane(OG)

181

POPULATION SCENARIO • PAST AND PRESENT TABLE 38: POPULATION, 1951-1991

District Population 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1 2 3 4 5 6

Kamataka 19,401,956 23,586,772 29,299,014 37,135,714 44,9n,201

1. Bangalore 1,253,542 1,499,333 2,197,347 3,495,566 4,839,162 2. Bangalore Rural 873,519 1,005,129 . 1,168,168 1,452,044 1,673,194 3. Belgaum 1,645,620 1,983,498 2,422,994 2,978,913 3,583,606 4. Bellary 773,712 915,261 1,122,686 1,489,225 1,890,092 5. Bidar 551,048 663,172 824,059 995,691 1,255,799 6. Bijapur 1,396,678 1,660,178 1,985,591 2,401,782 2,927,990 7. Chikmagalur 417,538 597,305 736,647 911,769 1,017,283 8. Chitradurga 868,370 1,094,284 1,397,456 1,777,499 2,180,443 9. Dakshina Kannada 1,330,917 1,563,837 1,939,315 2,376,724 2,694,264 10. Dharwad 1,576,443 1,951,615 2,342,213 2,945,487 3,503,150 11. Gulbarga 1,213,608 1,399,457 1,739,220 2,080,643 2,582,169 12. Hassan 715,135 895,847 1,102,370 1,357,014 1,569,684 13. Kodagu 229,405 322,829 378,291 461,888 488,455 14. Kolar 1,129,875 1,290,144 1,516,646 1,905,492 2,216,889 15. Mandya 716,583 899,219 1,154,374 1,418,109 1,644,374 16. Mysore 1,424,641 1,671,399 2,077,238 2,595,900 3,165,018 17. Raichur 952,583 1,099,642 1,415,740 .1,783,822 2,309,887 18. Shimoga 663,315 1,017,368: 1,301,485 1,656,731 1,909,663 19. Tumkur 1,151,362 1,367,402 1,627,721 1,977,854 2,305,819 . 20. Uttara Kannada 518,062 689,862 849,453 1,073,561 1,220,260

184 TABLE 39: PER CENT OECAOAL VARIATION IN POPULATION AND AVERAGE ANNUAL EXPONENTIAL GROWTH RATE, 1951-91 District Per cent decadal variation Average annual exponential growth rate .. 1951-61 1961-71 1971-81 1981-91 1951-61 1961-71 1971-81 1981-91 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Kamataka 21.57 24.22 26.75 21.12 1.95 2.17 2.37 1.92

1. Bangalore 19.61 46.55 59.08 38.44 1.79 3.82 4.64 3.25 2. Bangalore Rural 15.07 16.22 24.30 15.23 1.40 1.50 2.18 1.42 3. Belgaum 20.53 22.16 22.94 20.30 1.87 2.00 2.07 1.85 4. Bellary 18.29 22.66 32.65 26.92 1.68 2.04 2.83 2.38' 5. Bidar 20.35 24.26 20.83 26.12 1.85 2.17 1.89 2.32 6. Bijapur 18.87 19.60 20.96 21.91 1.73 1.79 1.90 1.98 7. Chikmagalur 43.05 23.33 23.77 11.57 3.58 2.10 2.13 1.10 8. Chitradurga 26.02 27.71 27.20 22.67 2.31 2.45 2.41 2.04 9. Dakshina Kanna 17.50 24.01 22.55 13.36 1.61 2.15 2.03 1.25 10. Dharwad 23.80 20.01 25.76 18.93 2.13 1.82 2.29 1.73 11. Gulbarga 15.31 24.28 19.63 24.10 1.42 2.17 1.79 2.16 12. Hassan 25.27 23.05 23.10 15.67 2.25 2.07 2.08 1.46 13. Kodagu 40.72 17.18 22.10 5.75 3.42 1.59 2.00 0.56 14. Kolar 14.18 17.56 25.64 16.34 1.33 1.62 2.28 1.51 15. Mandya 25.49 28.38 22.85 15.96 2.27 2.50 2.06 1.48 16. Mysore 17.32 24.28 24.97 21.92 1.60 2.17 2.23 1.98 17. Raichur 15.44 28.75 26.00 29.49 1.44 2.53 2.31 2.58 18. Shimoga 53.38 27.93 27.30 15.27 4.28 2.46 2.41 1.42 19. Tumkur : 18.76 19.04 21.51 16.58 1.72 1.74 1.95 1.53 20. Uttara Kannada 33.16 23.13 26.38 13.66 2.86 2.08 2.34 1.28

• The annual exponential growth rate provides the rate at which population is continuously growing. It is obtained from the

relationship PI = Po e rI. where Po is the initial population, PI the population after time t, and r the growth rate. 'e' is the base of natural logarithms.

185 TABLE 40: SEX RATIO (NUMBER OF FEMALES PER 1,000 MALES), 1951-1991

District Sex Ratio 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2 3 4 5 6

Kamataka 966 959 957 963 960

1. Bangalore 895 890 886 900 903 2. Bangalore Rural 970 960 954 955 945 3. Belgaum 956 952 947 957 954 4. Bellary 959 960 967 973 965 5. Bidar 980 971 963 968 952 6. Bijapur 979 976 975 982 964 7. Chikmagalur 896 903 937 953 977 8. Chitradurga 942 940 939 944 944 9. Dakshina Kannada 1,091 1,082 1,058 1,059 1,063 10. Dharwad 958 951 946 948 944 11. Gulbarga 993 989 981 981 962 12. Hassan 970 969 974 987 999 13. Kodagu 830 862 910 933 979 14. Kolar 973 968 961 971 965 15. Mandya 990 967 960 960 963 16. Mysore 969 950 942 951 953 17. Raichur 988 985 981 988 979 18. Shimoga 902 898 931 947 960 19. Tumkur 958 956 957 961 959 20. Uttara Kannada 967 946 957 958 966 -

186 TABLE 41: URBAN POPULATION AND ITS PROPORTION TO TOTAL POPULATION, 1951-1991

District Urban Population as percent to Urban Population . total population 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Karnataka 4,453,480 5,266,493 7,122,093 10,729,6()6 13,907,788 22.95 22.33 24.31 28.89 30.12

1. Bangalore 799,338 1,221.671 1,681,512 2,941,018 4,169,253 63.77 81.48 76.52 84.14 86.1& 2. Bangalore Rural 114,785 135,773 184,242 252.198 303,286 13.14 13.51 15.77 17.37 18.13 3. Belgaum 415,164 357,469 497,793 671,418 841,786 25.23 18.02' 20.54 22.54 23.49 4. Bellary 169,127 206,537 304,772 '492,160 564,400 21.86 22.57 27.15 33.05 29.86 5. Bidar 90,849 81,221 119,131 177,416 245,703 16.49 12.25 14.46 17.82 19.57 6. Bijapur 321,454 313,406 421,175 578,628 688,746 23.02 18.88 21.21 24.09 23.52 7. Chikmagalur 66,588 89,472 115,078 159,879 171,861 15.95 14.98 15.62 17.54 16.89 8. Chitradurga 135,961 190,159 282,952 417,743 588,678 15.66 17.38 20.25 23.50 21.00 9. Dakshina Kannad 200,172 280,359 393,178 581,613 762,594 15.04 17.93 20.27 24.47 28.30 10.0harwad 492,804 524,624 737,973 1,038,258 1,223,891 31.26 26.88 31.51 35.25 34.94 11. Gulbarga 217,675 226,421 309,276 475,732 609,803 17.94 16.18 17.78 22.86 23.82 12. Hassan 87,396 107,536 149,411 198,472 272,722 12.22 12.00 13.55 14.63 17.37 13. Kodagu 16,255 42,689 58,691 71,663 77,941 7.09 13.22 15.51 15.52 15.98 14. Kolar 279,133 293,272 313,115 427,831 516,983 24.70 22.73 20.65 22.45 23.32 15. Mandya 77,776 100,072 158,788 220,025 266,804 10.85 11.13 13.76 15.52 16.23 16. Mysore 384,674 414,969 529,118 711,567 940,294 27.00 24.83 25.47 27.41 29.71 17. Raichur 208,713 160,622 217,471 343,728 480,122 21.91 14.61 15.36 19.27 20.78 26.S1 18.Shimoga 146,294 260,368 307,313 426,180 506,242 22.05 25.59 23.61 25.72 19. Tumkur 105,762 138,989 190,607 272,284 382,163 9.19 10.16 11.71 13.77 16.57 20. Uttara Kannada 123,560 120,864 150,497 271,793 294.516 23.85 17.52 17.72 25.32 204.14

187