Estetisk-filosofiska fakulteten Nova Dahlén Severus Snape and the Concept of the Outsider Aspects of Good and Evil in the Harry Potter Series Engelska D-uppsats Termin: VT 2009 Handledare: Åke Bergvall Examinator: Mark Troy Karlstads universitet 651 88 Karlstad Tfn 054-700 10 00 Fax 054-700 14 60
[email protected] www.kau.se Table of contents Introduction 1 Severus Snape 2 Snape and Dumbledore 6 Snape and Voldemort 10 Snape and Harry 14 Conclusion 20 Works cited 22 Introduction J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series contains a large number of outsider characters, ranging from fun sidekicks and magical creatures to evil antagonists. The concept of outsiders has been argued to be one of the main themes in childhood fairy tales in general and in the Harry Potter novels in particular: as most children feel like outsiders sometime during their upbringing, they can identify with this concept (Heilman and Gregory 242; O’har 862; Ostry 89-90). The outsiders of the Harry Potter series may be defined as characters who, although they may have friends or relationships, are significant in how their primary function relies on their distance to others. Severus Snape is one of the most evident outsider characters in the novels, described as an unpleasant, ugly man portrayed with constant ambiguity: Seemingly working for both Lord Voldemort (the evil side) and the Order of the Phoenix (the good side), he is presented as a double agent with uncertain allegiances. However, when the truth is revealed in the very last pages of the series he is discovered to have been an undercover spy for the good side all along.