National Register of Historic Places Registration Form Flus

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

National Register of Historic Places Registration Form Flus NPSFormW-100 W»A«rOTalPto.10024-flmi (Oct 1990) United States Department of the Interior RECEIVED National Park Service flUS ! 4 ?oni National Register of Historic Places L Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectual classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NFS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. [l. Name of Property | historic name SALEM DOWNTOWN STATE STREET-COMMERCIAL STREET HISTORIC DISTRICT_______________ other names/site number SALEM DOWNTOWN HISTORIC DISTRICT (preferred)_______________________ 2. Location street & number Roughly bounded by Ferry, High. Chemeketa and Front streets______________ _ not for publication city or town Salem_____________________________:_____________ _ vicinity state Oregon_______ code OR county Marion code 047 zip code 97301 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this X nomination request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFE Part 60. In my opinion, the property X meets __ does not meet the National Register criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant ___ nationally __ statewide X locally. (__ See continuation sheet for additional comments.) __________________________August 2. 2001_______________ Signature of certifying official/Title /Deputy SHPO Date Oregon State Historic Preservation Office_________ State or Federal agency and bureau 4. National Park Service Certification I her/toy certify that the property is: Signature of the Keeper _jj_ entered in the National Register an raped In the See continuation sheet. ____________National __ determined eligible for the National Register See continuation sheet. __ determined not eligible for the National Register. __ removed from the National Register. __ other, (explain) __________ Salem Downtown Historic District Marion County, Oregon Name of Property County and State 15. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count.) X Private __ building(s) Contributing Noncontributing __ public-local X district 57 35 buildings __ public-state site sites __ public-federal __ structure structures __ object objects 57 35 Total Name of related multiple property listing Number of contributing resources previously listed (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.) in the National Register N/A ____ 14 |6. Function or Use Historic Functions Current Functions (Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions) COMMERCE/TRADE/Business. Professional COMMERCE/TRADE/Business, Professional organizational, financial institution, department organizational financial institution, department store, restaurant, warehouse___________ store, restaurant warehouse____________ SOCIAL: meeting hall, civic___________ SOCIAL: meeting hall civic___________ RECREATION & CULTURE: theater, auditorium RECREATION & CULTURE: theater, auditorium TRANSPORTATION: parking garage______ GOVERNMENT: government offices_______ | 7. Description Architectural Classification Materials (Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions) LATE VICTORIAN: Italianate. Queen Anne foundation CONCRETE. STONE______ Richardsonian Romanesque: LATE 19th and EARLY walls BRICK, CONCRETE. WOOD. STONE CENTURY REVIVALS: Tudor. Mission; LATE 19th roof METAL: Copper. ASPHALT. OTHER and EARLY 20th CENTURY AMERICAN MOVE­ other TERRA COTTA. STUCCO_____ MENTS: Commercial Style: MODERN MOVEMENT Modernistic ____ ________________ Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) See continuation sheets NPS Form 10-900a 0MB Approval No. 10024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Salem Downtown Historic District National Park Service Salem, Marion County National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number: Page: DESCRIPTION Summary Statement The Salem Downtown State Street-Commercial Street Historic District (referred to in this nomination as the "Salem Downtown Historic District") is an architecturally and historically cohesive district memorializing the development of Salem, Oregon's, downtown historic commercial core. The district's period of significance extends from 1867/ 1868, the date of the oldest extant building, to around 1950, when the exterior remodeling of a number of buildings had been completed and one building/ structure was constructed. Historic resources in the district built during the period of significance convey cyclical eras of both robust growth (notably the 1870s-1880s, 1902-1920s, and 1945-1950), and slack development (the 1890s and 1930s) in the community. The major cross streets of Commercial and State form the linear nexus of this seven-block district, which is bound, generally, by the rear lot lines of properties fronting on Court Street (on the north), High Street (on the east), Ferry Street (on the south), and Commercial Street (on the west). The district boundaries encompass a high concentration of Historic Contributing resources that share a continuity of scale, lot-line development at the street, building materials and decorative elements. Most of the contributing buildings exhibit proportions and stylistic elements derived from traditional architectural styles. The contributing resources represent six main style classifications: Italianate, Italianate/Queen Anne, Richardsonian Romanesque, Commercial, Revival (early twentieth-century historic period), and Modernistic. Nearly 62 percent (fifty-seven buildings) of the total of ninety-two separate buildings in the district are classified as Historic Contributing resources. Thirty-two percent of the total are considered Non- Contributing (23 buildings are Historic Non-Contributing and twelve are post-1950 Non-Historic Non- Contributing resources). There are sixteen vacant lots occupied by parking lots. Overall Description The Salem Downtown Historic District is at the heart of historic commercial activity in Salem, Oregon, the state capital and the county seat. Salem is located about fifty miles south of Portland. The district is within two blocks of the east bank of the Willamette River, which flows north into the Columbia River north of Portland. During Oregon's early decades of settlement and development, the Willamette River served as the primary historic corridor of commerce and trade, thus encouraging the siting and early development of Salem's industrial and commercial activity in close proximity to the river. The river also formed the central spine of a broad, 150-mile-long valley of gently rolling hills and open "prairies" that attracted the earliest immigrants to the Oregon Territory and has provided to this day fertile ground to support an important agricultural-based segment of the regional economy. Salem, both historically and today, provides a range of commercial services for an agricultural hinterland in the mid-Willamette Valley. Rising thirty miles away to the east are the foothills of the Cascade Mountain Range. The foothills of the Coast Range rise to the west about forty miles west of Salem. Buildings in the district are sited on a grid pattern of blocks and streets, which are part of the original Salem plat, parallel to the Willamette River. Blocks are approximately 332 feet square and bisected by narrow NPS Form 10-900a 0MB Approval No. 10024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Salem Downtown Historic District National Park Service Salem, Marion County National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number: Page: alleys running north and south through the middle of each block. Notably broad streets, approximately ninety-nine feet wide, reportedly served as effective fire breaks between blocks and facilitated the maneuverability and off- and on-loading of horse-drawn wagons. Historic and contemporary street names in the district, such as Commercial, Ferry, State, and Court, reveal the Methodist settlers' vision of an orderly city of commerce and government. The Salem Downtown Historic District is primarily comprised of commercial buildings that house retail shops, offices, and restaurants. Several buildings, historically and today, have also provided space for fraternal, service, and entertainment activities as well as lodging. A majority of the buildings are constructed of brick or concrete. Exterior wall surface materials on the historic portions of main facades include brick (of various colors), stucco, and concrete. Historic wood ornamentation and cast iron pilasters and other decorative elements, manufactured at the once nearby Salem Iron Works and in Albany and Portland,
Recommended publications
  • Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
    i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |".
    [Show full text]
  • Gardening with Native Plants Poster
    OD1251 POSTER Native Plants FINAL_ native plants poster-mailer 2/1/17 11:18 AM Page 2 SOURCES FOR NATIVE PLANTS & SEEDS BOOKS AND WORKSHOPS Annual Plant Sales Retail Nurseries Books riend o Tron ree o e aie City of Portland, Bureau of Environmental Robin Rose, Caryn Chachulske & Diane Haase, 503-636-4398 West Linn, OR 97068 Services, Garden Smart, Propagation of Pacific Northwest Native Plants, 503-638-5945 www.portlandoregon.gov/bes/gardensmart OSU Press Lea oania arden Remember: 503-823-9503 o ae aie City of Portland, Bureau of Planning and George Schenk, Moss Gardening: Including Oregon City, OR 97045 Sustainability, Portland Plant List, Lichens, Liverworts and other Miniatures, use the right Porand don Soie 503-631-2451 www.portlandoregon.gov/bes/plantlist Timber Press plant in the 503-292-6855 Liinae Charlotte Corkran and Chris Thoms, Sara B. Stein, Noah’s Garden: Restoring the right place. a noma Soi aer Ecology of Our Own Backyards, Houghton Portland, OR 97227 Amphibians of Oregon, Washington, & British oneraion iri Columbia: A Field Identification Guide, Lone Mifflin Co. 503-248-0104 503-222-7645 Pine Publishing Douglas Tallamy, Bringing Nature Home, reon aie Pan rer Stephanie Feeney, The Northwest Gardeners’ Timber Press Woodburn, OR 97071 It is important to inquire about Resource Directory, 7th Edition, Cedarcroft Press Ronald J. Taylor, Northwest Weeds: The Ugly & seed source when buying native 503-981-2353 Ferns to Know in Oregon, Oregon State Beautiful Villains of Fields, Gardens, & Roadsides, plants. Many plants labeled Porand rer University Extension Service Mountain Press Publishing Co. “native” are often grown outside Portland, OR 97215 Shann Weston, Naturescaping: A Place for of the Pacific Northwest.
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Basalts and Glacier Floods—Roadside Geology
    u 0 by Robert J. Carson and Kevin R. Pogue WASHINGTON DIVISION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES Information Circular 90 January 1996 WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENTOF Natural Resources Jennifer M. Belcher - Commissioner of Public Lands Kaleen Cottingham - Supervisor FLOOD BASALTS AND GLACIER FLOODS: Roadside Geology of Parts of Walla Walla, Franklin, and Columbia Counties, Washington by Robert J. Carson and Kevin R. Pogue WASHINGTON DIVISION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES Information Circular 90 January 1996 Kaleen Cottingham - Supervisor Division of Geology and Earth Resources WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Jennifer M. Belcher-Commissio11er of Public Lands Kaleeo Cottingham-Supervisor DMSION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES Raymond Lasmanis-State Geologist J. Eric Schuster-Assistant State Geologist William S. Lingley, Jr.-Assistant State Geologist This report is available from: Publications Washington Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology and Earth Resources P.O. Box 47007 Olympia, WA 98504-7007 Price $ 3.24 Tax (WA residents only) ~ Total $ 3.50 Mail orders must be prepaid: please add $1.00 to each order for postage and handling. Make checks payable to the Department of Natural Resources. Front Cover: Palouse Falls (56 m high) in the canyon of the Palouse River. Printed oo recycled paper Printed io the United States of America Contents 1 General geology of southeastern Washington 1 Magnetic polarity 2 Geologic time 2 Columbia River Basalt Group 2 Tectonic features 5 Quaternary sedimentation 6 Road log 7 Further reading 7 Acknowledgments 8 Part 1 - Walla Walla to Palouse Falls (69.0 miles) 21 Part 2 - Palouse Falls to Lower Monumental Dam (27.0 miles) 26 Part 3 - Lower Monumental Dam to Ice Harbor Dam (38.7 miles) 33 Part 4 - Ice Harbor Dam to Wallula Gap (26.7 mi les) 38 Part 5 - Wallula Gap to Walla Walla (42.0 miles) 44 References cited ILLUSTRATIONS I Figure 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Overview
    HISTORIC CONTEXT STATEMENT The following is a brief history of Oregon City. The intent is to provide a general overview, rather than a comprehensive history. Setting Oregon City, the county seat of Clackamas County, is located southeast of Portland on the east side of the Willamette River, just below the falls. Its unique topography includes three terraces, which rise above the river, creating an elevation range from about 50 feet above sea level at the riverbank to more than 250 feet above sea level on the upper terrace. The lowest terrace, on which the earliest development occurred, is only two blocks or three streets wide, but stretches northward from the falls for several blocks. Originally, industry was located primarily at the south end of Main Street nearest the falls, which provided power. Commercial, governmental and social/fraternal entities developed along Main Street north of the industrial area. Religious and educational structures also appeared along Main Street, but tended to be grouped north of the commercial core. Residential structures filled in along Main Street, as well as along the side and cross streets. As the city grew, the commercial, governmental and social/fraternal structures expanded northward first, and with time eastward and westward to the side and cross streets. Before the turn of the century, residential neighborhoods and schools were developing on the bluff. Some commercial development also occurred on this middle terrace, but the business center of the city continued to be situated on the lower terrace. Between the 1930s and 1950s, many of the downtown churches relocated to the bluff as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Agricultural Development in Western Oregon, 1825-1861
    Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 1-1-2011 The Pursuit of Commerce: Agricultural Development in Western Oregon, 1825-1861 Cessna R. Smith Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Smith, Cessna R., "The Pursuit of Commerce: Agricultural Development in Western Oregon, 1825-1861" (2011). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 258. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.258 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. The Pursuit of Commerce: Agricultural Development in Western Oregon, 1825-1861 by Cessna R. Smith A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Thesis Committee: William L. Lang, Chair David A. Horowitz David A. Johnson Barbara A. Brower Portland State University ©2011 ABSTRACT This thesis examines how the pursuit of commercial gain affected the development of agriculture in western Oregon’s Willamette, Umpqua, and Rogue River Valleys. The period of study begins when the British owned Hudson’s Bay Company began to farm land in and around Fort Vancouver in 1825, and ends in 1861—during the time when agrarian settlement was beginning to expand east of the Cascade Mountains. Given that agriculture
    [Show full text]
  • Oregon Coast Bibliography by Unknown Bancroft, Hubert Howe
    Oregon Coast Bibliography By Unknown Bancroft, Hubert Howe. History of the Northwest Coast. Vol. 1: 1543-1800. San Francisco: A.L. Bancroft, 1884. Beck, David R.M. Seeking Recognition: The Termination and Restoration of the Coos, Lower Umpqua, and Siuslaw Indians, 1855-1984. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2009. _____. “’Standing out Here in the Surf’: The Termination and Restoration of the Coos, Lower Umpqua and Siuslaw Indians of Western Oregon in Historical Perspective.” Oregon Historical Quarterly 110:1 (Spring 2009): 6-37. Beckham, Stephen Dow. “History of Western Oregon Since 1846.” In Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 7: Northwest Coast, ed. Wayne Suttles and William Sturtevant. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1990. _____. The Indians of Western Oregon: This Land Was Theirs. Coos Bay, OR: Arago Books, 1977. _____. Requiem for a People: The Rogue Indians and the Frontiersmen. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 1996. First published 1971. _____. Oregon Indians: Voices from Two Centuries. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2006. Berg, Laura, ed. The First Oregonians. Portland: Oregon Council for the Humanities, 2007. Bingham, Edwin R., and Glen A. Love, eds. Northwest Perspectives: Essays on the Culture of the Pacific Northwest. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1979. Boag, Peter. Environment and Experience: Settlement Culture in Nineteenth-Century Oregon. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992. Bourhill, Bob. History of Oregon’s Timber Harvests and/or Lumber Production. Salem: Oregon Department of Forestry, 1994. Bowen, William Adrian. “Migration and Settlement on a Far Western Frontier: Oregon to 1850.” Ph.D. diss., University of California, Berkeley, 1972. Boyd, Robert T., Kenneth M.
    [Show full text]
  • Greenberry Irrigation District Proposed Water Service Contract Draft Environmental Assessment
    PROPOSED WATER SERVICE CONTRACT GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN PROJECT, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF RECLAMATION PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGION LOWER COLUMBIA AREA OFFICE PORTLAND, OREGON FEBRUARY 2007 MISSION STATEMENTS The mission of the Department of the Interior is to protect and provide access to our nations natural and cultural heritage and honor our trust responsibilities to Indian tribes and our commitments of island communities. _________________________________________ The mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is to manage, develop, and protect water and related resources in an environmentally and economically sound manner in the interest of the American public. PROPOSED WATER-SERVICE CONTRACT GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT, BENTON COUNTY, WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN PROJECT, OREGON DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT US BUREAU OF RECLAMATION PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGION LOWER COLUMBIA AREA OFFICE PORTLAND, OR PREPARED ON THE BEHALF OF GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT, BENTON COUNTY, OR BY CRAVEN CONSULTANT GROUP, TIGARD, OR FEBRUARY 2007 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ACOE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers BA biological assessment BIA Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior cfs cubic feet per second District Greenberry Irrigation District DSL Oregon Department of State Lands EA environmental assessment EFH essential fish habitat EO Executive Order ESA Endangered Species Act ESA Endangered Species Act ESU evolutionarily significant units FWS US Fish
    [Show full text]
  • Oregon's Civil
    STACEY L. SMITH Oregon’s Civil War The Troubled Legacy of Emancipation in the Pacific Northwest WHERE DOES OREGON fit into the history of the U.S. Civil War? This is the question I struggled to answer as project historian for the Oregon Historical Society’s new exhibit — 2 Years, Month: Lincoln’s Legacy. The exhibit, which opened on April 2, 2014, brings together rare documents and artifacts from the Mark Family Collection, the Shapell Manuscript Founda- tion, and the collections of the Oregon Historical Society (OHS). Starting with Lincoln’s enactment of the final Emancipation Proclamation on January , 863, and ending with the U.S. House of Representatives’ approval of the Thirteenth Amendment abolishing slavery on January 3, 86, the exhibit recreates twenty-five critical months in the lives of Abraham Lincoln and the American nation. From the moment we began crafting the exhibit in the fall of 203, OHS Museum Director Brian J. Carter and I decided to highlight two intertwined themes: Lincoln’s controversial decision to emancipate southern slaves, and the efforts of African Americans (free and enslaved) to achieve freedom, equality, and justice. As we constructed an exhibit focused on the national crisis over slavery and African Americans’ freedom struggle, we also strove to stay true to OHS’s mission to preserve and interpret Oregon’s his- tory. Our challenge was to make Lincoln’s presidency, the abolition of slavery, and African Americans’ quest for citizenship rights relevant to Oregon and, in turn, to explore Oregon’s role in these cataclysmic national processes. This was at first a perplexing task.
    [Show full text]
  • Grain, Flour and Ships – the Wheat Trade in Portland, Oregon
    Grain, Flour and Ships The Wheat Trade in Portland, Oregon Postcard Views of the Oregon Grain Industry, c1900 Prepared for Prosper Portland In Partial Fulfillment of the Centennial Mills Removal Project Under Agreement with the Oregon SHPO and the USACE George Kramer, M.S., HP Sr. Historic Preservation Specialist Heritage Research Associates, Inc. Eugene, Oregon April 2019 GRAIN, FLOUR AND SHIPS: THE WHEAT TRADE IN PORTLAND, OREGON By George Kramer Prepared for Prosper Portland 222 NW Fifth Avenue Portland, OR 97209 Heritage Research Associates, Inc. 1997 Garden Avenue Eugene, Oregon 97403 April 2019 HERITAGE RESEARCH ASSOCIATES REPORT NO. 448 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page List of Figures ......................................................................................................................... iv List of Tables ........................................................................................................................... v 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 2. Historic Overview – Grain and Flour in Portland .............................................................. 4 Growing and Harvesting 4 Transporting Grain to Portland ................................................................................... 6 Exporting from Portland ............................................................................................. 8 Flour Mills .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley
    BEHIND THE SCENES: INVESTIGATING PROCESSES SHAPING WILLAMETTE VALLEY ARCHITECTURE 1840-1865 WITH A CASE STUDY IN BROWNSVILLE by SUSAN CASHMAN TREXLER A THESIS Presented to the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science June 2014 THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Student: Susan Cashman Trexler Title: Behind the Scenes: Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley Architecture 1840-1865 With a Case Study in Brownsville This thesis has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science degree in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation by: Dr. Susan Hardwick Chairperson Liz Carter Committee Member and Kimberly Andrews Espy Vice President for Research and Innovation; Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2014 ii © 2014 Susan Cashman Trexler iii THESIS ABSTRACT Susan Cashman Trexler Master of Science Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation June 2014 Title: Behind the Scenes: Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley Architecture 1840-1865 With a Case Study in Brownsville This thesis studies the diffusion of architectural types and the rise of regionally distinct typologies in the Willamette Valley’s settlement period (1840-1865) in Oregon. Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to analyze the dispersion of architectural types within the Willamette Valley revealed trends amongst the extant settlement architecture samples. Brownsville, Oregon, was identified to have a locally-specific architectural subtype, the closer study of which enabled deeper investigation of the development of architectural landscapes during the Willamette Valley’s settlement period.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Bicycle Communities: Indicators and Propagators of Progressive Cities
    Understanding Bicycle Communities: Indicators and Propagators of Progressive Cities Tom Rodrigues Lewis & Clark College Portland, Oregon Environmental Studies 2014 2 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3 LIST OF FIGURES 4 ABSTRACT 5 INTRODUCTION 6 METHODOLOGY 9 STUDY AREAS 12 Cuenca Portland RESULTS 17 Cuenca Dropped Orange Blocks Cuenca’s Road to International Cycling Fame Contemporary City-Wide Infrastructure Efforts From Valentine’s Day Serranos to Alexandra Serrano Portland From Meteorologists to Litigators: Bicycle Advocacy in Portland A Shared, Progressive Effort Differences in Attitudes and Motivations DISCUSSION 29 Infrastructure Implications CONCLUSION 31 APPENDIX 35 BIBLIOGRAPHY 37 3 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my family for their unwavering support of my academic career, regardless of whether it seemed like I was off route. Thanks to Liz Safran and Jim Proctor for nurturing my curiosity and giving me incredible opportunities to take my studies further. Thank you for believing in me when even I had given up on myself, and thank you for giving me opportunities that I did not know I even wanted. The Environmental Studies Program has treated me well. Thank you to all who have sat down and answered my questions, fielded my emails, and taken my survey, especially Mayra Cardoso, Daysi Rivera, Manuel Larriva, Margarita Arias, Ana Isabel Idrovo, y Los Cabreras. And I thank the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation for funding my studies in Cuenca. 4 List of Figures Page 15 Figure 1: How do you regularly get around? Courtesy of Movére Page 16 Figure 2: Bicycle commuting rates in North American cities courtesy of Pucher et al.
    [Show full text]
  • 25Th Anniversary of Oregon's Statewide Planning Program
    DEPARTMENT OF LAND CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT Dear Media Contact: This year marks the 25th anniversary of Oregon's statewide planning program. This anniversary comes at a time when more Oregonians than ever are concerned about protecting our state's livability in the face of rapid growth. There is a high level of public interest in growth management, the environment, public costs of growth, and many other issues our planning program deals with. This "25th anniversary packet" provides information about our planning program and its history. It contains the following: a brochure on the program; a copy of Governor Kitzhaber's proclamation declaring May as Land Use Planning Month; some possibilities for story ideas; a list of activities that have already taken place or are planned over the next few months; a brief history of planning for land uses in Oregon, before the current program; highlights and key dates from the program's 25-year history; an analysis of future challenges; some of the program's major accomplishments; quotations about the planning program from all Oregon governors since Gov. Tom McCall, who requested the original legislation; and 0 a reference to key internet sites on planning. We hope you will find ths information useful. Please let us know if you need additional information or if there are other resources we can supply that will help you. Trish Daniels, DLCD Communications Specialist 503-373-0019 [email protected] 1175 Court Street NE Salem, OR 97310-0590 (503) 373-0050 FAX (503) 362-6705 OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
    [Show full text]