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LOTR and Beowulf: I Need a Hero
Jestice/English 4 Lord of the Rings and Beowulf: I need a hero! (100 points) Directions: 1. On your own paper, and as you watch the selected scenes, answer the following questions by comparing and contrasting the heroism of Frodo Baggins to that of Beowulf. (The scene numbers are from the extended version; however, the scene titles are consistent with the regular edition.) 2. Use short answer but complete sentences. Fellowship of the Ring Scene 10: The Shadow of the Past Gandalf already has shown Frodo the One Ring and has told Frodo he must keep it hidden and safe. Frodo obliges. But when Gandalf tells him the story of the ring and that Frodo must take it out of the Shire, Frodo’s reaction is different. 1. Explain why Frodo reacts the way he does. Is this behavior fitting for a hero? Why or why not? Is Frodo a hero at this point of the story? 2. How does this differ from Beowulf’s call to adventure? Scene 27: The Council of Elrond Leaders from across Middle Earth have gathered in the Elvish capital of Rivendell to discuss the fate of the One Ring. Frodo has taken the ring to Rivendell for safekeeping. Having already tried unsuccessfully to destroy the ring, the leaders argue about who should take it to be consumed in the fires of Mordor. Frodo steps forward and accepts the challenge. 1. Frodo’s physical stature makes this journey seem impossible. What kinds of traits apparent so far in the story will help him overcome this deficiency? 2. -
The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence Upon J. R. R. Tolkien
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-2007 The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. Tolkien Kelvin Lee Massey University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Massey, Kelvin Lee, "The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. olkien.T " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2007. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/238 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Kelvin Lee Massey entitled "The Roots of Middle-Earth: William Morris's Influence upon J. R. R. olkien.T " I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in English. David F. Goslee, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Thomas Heffernan, Michael Lofaro, Robert Bast Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Kelvin Lee Massey entitled “The Roots of Middle-earth: William Morris’s Influence upon J. -
The Hidden Meaning of the Lord of the Rings the Theological Vision in Tolkien’S Fiction
LITERATURE The Hidden Meaning of The Lord of the Rings The Theological Vision in Tolkien’s Fiction Joseph Pearce LECTURE GUIDE Learn More www.CatholicCourses.com TABLE OF CONTENTS Lecture Summaries LECTURE 1 Introducing J.R.R. Tolkien: The Man behind the Myth...........................................4 LECTURE 2 True Myth: Tolkien, C.S. Lewis & the Truth of Fiction.............................................8 Feature: The Use of Language in The Lord of the Rings............................................12 LECTURE 3 The Meaning of the Ring: “To Rule Them All, and in the Darkness Bind Them”.......................................14 LECTURE 4 Of Elves & Men: Fighting the Long Defeat.................................................................18 Feature: The Scriptural Basis for Tolkien’s Middle-earth............................................22 LECTURE 5 Seeing Ourselves in the Story: The Hobbits, Boromir, Faramir, & Gollum as Everyman Figures.......... 24 LECTURE 6 Of Wizards & Kings: Frodo, Gandalf & Aragorn as Figures of Christ..... 28 Feature: The Five Races of Middle-earth................................................................................32 LECTURE 7 Beyond the Power of the Ring: The Riddle of Tom Bombadil & Other Neglected Characters....................34 LECTURE 8 Frodo’s Failure: The Triumph of Grace......................................................................... 38 Suggested Reading from Joseph Pearce................................................................................42 2 The Hidden Meaning -
Gandalf: One Wizard to Lead Them, One to Find Them, One to Bring Them And, Despite the Darkness, Unite Them
Mythmoot III: Ever On Proceedings of the 3rd Mythgard Institute Mythmoot BWI Marriott, Linthicum, Maryland January 10-11, 2015 Gandalf: One Wizard to lead them, one to find them, one to bring them and, despite the darkness, unite them. Alex Gunn Middle Earth is a wonderful but strangely familiar place. The Hobbits, Elves, Men and other peoples who live in caves, forests, mountain ranges and stone cities, are all combined by Tolkien to create a fantasy world which is full of wonder, beauty and magic. However, looking past these fantastical elements, we can see that Middle Earth has many similarities to the society in which we live. The different races of Middle Earth have distinct and deep differences and often keep themselves separate from one another because of mutual distrust or dislike. Due to these divisions, only one person, one who does not belong to any particular race or people, can unite them for the coming war: Gandalf the Wizard who embodies the qualities needed to be an effective leader in our world. As Sue Kim points out in her book Beyond black and White: Race and Postmodernism in Lord of the Rings, Tolkien himself declared that, “the desire to converse with other living things is one of the great allurements of fantasy” (Kim 555). Given this belief, it is no surprise that Tolkien,‘fills his imagined worlds with a plethora of intelligent non human races and exotic ethnicities, all changing over time: Elves, Dwarves, Men, Hobbits, Ents, Trolls, Orcs, Wild Men, talking beasts and embodied spirits’ (Kim 555). This plethora, as Kim puts it, makes Gandalf an important literary tool for Tolkien because to believe that such a varied mix of people, creatures, races and ethnicities live in complete harmony would feel false and perhaps too convenient. -
Orc Hosts, Armies and Legions: a Demographic Study
Volume 16 Number 4 Article 2 Summer 7-15-1990 Orc Hosts, Armies and Legions: A Demographic Study Tom Loback Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Loback, Tom (1990) "Orc Hosts, Armies and Legions: A Demographic Study," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 16 : No. 4 , Article 2. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol16/iss4/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Calculates the likely population of Orcs in Middle-earth at various times based on Tolkien’s use of the military terms host, army, and legion. Uses The Silmarillion and several volumes of The History of Middle- earth to “show a developing concept of Orc military organization and, by inference, an idea of Orc demographics.” Additional Keywords Tolkien, J.R.R.—Characters—Orcs—Demographics; Tolkien, J.R.R.—Characters—Orcs—History; Tolkien, J.R.R.—Characters—Orcs—Military organization This article is available in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. -
An Exploration of Character and Leadership in J.R.R Tolkien's Lord
MJUR 2017, Issue 7 37 Concerning Power: An Exploration of Character and Leadership in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings Brittany Andrews Crown College Abstract Although seldom studied as a commentary on leadership and the various forms of underlying power, The Lord of the Rings offers extended insight on power and its relation to human nature. Tolkien recognizes the potential evil of power, but he also understands humanity’s need for leadership and power. It is in this paradox that the studies of John French and Bertram Raven are immensely insightful. In a 1959 study and continuing research of more recent years, French and Raven conclude that there are six basic types of social power used to influence people. Each of these bases of power can be found in characters in The Lord of the Rings. They are portrayed in a way that helps to illuminate the importance that Tolkien places on utilizing self-awareness, teamwork, and community when exercising power. Although seldom studied as a commentary on leadership and various forms of underlying power, The Lord of the Rings offers extended insight on power and its relation to human nature. There can be little doubt that, on a surface level, Tolkien is wary of power—Middle Earth almost falls due to a malicious buildup of it. While Tolkien’s not so subtle allusions to Hitler’s ironworks and proliferation of weapons fashion some of Tolkien’s political commentary, his exploration of leadership and human nature have far-wider applications. Tolkien recognizes the potential evil of power and how easily humans are swayed by the influence it promises, yet he also understands humanity’s need for leadership. -
Lord-Of-The-Rings-Juliens-Auctions
Sale price Hammer Lot # Description Estimate + premium Price 1 HIGH ELVEN WARRIOR SHIELD $15,000 - $30,000 Unsold Unsold 2 HIGH ELVEN WARRIOR HELMET $15,000 - $25,000 Unsold Unsold 3 HIGH ELVEN WARRIOR SWORD & SCABBARD $30,000 - $50,000 Unsold Unsold 4 NÚMENÓREAN INFANTRY HELMET $10,000 - $15,000 $11,520 $9,000 5 PETER MCKENZIE "KING ELENDIL" HELMET $10,000 - $15,000 $12,800 $10,000 6 WETA WORKSHOP CREW HAT $50 - $100 $320 $250 7 WETA WORKSHOP T-SHIRT $50 - $100 $192 $150 8 WETA WORKSHOP VEST $100 - $200 $512 $400 9 DAY 133 FLEECE JACKET $500 - $1,000 $896 $700 10 HOBBITON HOBBIT HOLE CONSTRUCTION BLUEPRINTS $1,000 - $3,000 $2,240 $1,750 11 SCALE SET OF DRINKING TANKARDS $2,000 - $4,000 $1,920 $1,500 12 IAN HOLM (YOUNG) "BILBO BAGGINS" PROSTHETIC HOBBIT EARS $1,500 - $5,000 Unsold Unsold 13 IAN HOLM (OLD) "BILBO BAGGINS" PROSTHETIC HOBBIT EARS $1,500 - $5,000 Unsold Unsold 14 BAG END ENTRY FACADE FILMING MINIATURE $5,000 - $10,000 Unsold Unsold 15 VIGGO MORTENSEN "ARAGORN" SWORD $50,000 - $70,000 $62,500 $50,000 16 THE SHARDS OF NARSIL $30,000 - $50,000 $25,600 $20,000 17 RIVENDELL BRIDGE FILMING MINIATURE $3,000 - $6,000 Unsold Unsold 18 LIV TYLER "ARWEN" COSTUME BOOTS $2,500 - $5,000 $1,920 $1,500 19 LORD OF THE RINGS PRODUCTION-USED CALL SHEETS $100 - $300 $768 $600 20 SPECIAL FX LORD OF THE RINGS CREW T-SHIRT $100 - $200 $320 $250 21 ROLL OF WETA WORKSHOP TAPE $50 - $100 $128 $100 22 VISUAL FX LORD OF THE RINGS CREW T-SHIRT $50 - $100 $448 $350 23 ORC HERO METAL ARROWHEAD $600 - $1,500 $1,152 $900 24 MORIA ORC HELMET $12,000 - $20,000 -
Tolkien's Middle-Earth: Lesson Plans, Unit Four: One Ring to Rule Them
Tolkien's Middle-earth: Lesson Plans for Secondary School Educators Unit Four: One Ring to Rule Them All Content Focus: The Lord of the Rings, Book One Thematic Focus: Power, Corruption, and Responsibility Overview Although the Dark Lord, Sauron, bears the plural epithet "Lord of the Rings," the plot of Tolkien's novel turns primarily on the last such artifact to be forged: the infinitely malevolent and endlessly ambiguous One Ring. In the opening chapters, Tolkien lays out this astonishing concept in sufficient detail that students can immediately begin grappling with its thematic implications. Learning Goals By the end of Unit Four, the student should be able to: • Distinguish among the One Ring's various metaphysical aspects. • Appreciate Lord Acton's insight into the corrosive effects of power. • Explain why Bilbo "took so little hurt" from his ownership of the Ring. • Suggest why the murder of Déagol will resonate through the rest of the novel. • Theorize about Frodo's willingness to assume responsibility for the Ring. Unit Four Content Overview Comments for Teachers Preliminary Quiz Key Terms Handouts Discussion Topics Suggested Activities Bibliography These lesson plans were written by James Morrow and Kathryn Morrow in consultation with Amy Allison, Gregory Miller, Sarah Rito, and Jason Zanitsch. www.houghtonmifflinbooks.com 1 of 17 Copyright © 2004 Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Tolkien's Middle-earth: Lesson Plans for Secondary School Educators Unit Four: One Ring to Rule Them All Comments for Teachers Fantasy literature is sometimes dismissed as irrelevant to the concerns of a post-industrial society. This view does not withstand scrutiny. -
“Pregnant Moment of Poise”: Pagan Doom and Christian Eucatastrophe Made Incarnate in the Dark Age Setting of the Lord of the Rings
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2008 Recreating Beowulf’s “Pregnant Moment of Poise”: Pagan Doom and Christian Eucatastrophe Made Incarnate in the Dark Age Setting of The Lord of the Rings Scott Davis Howard The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Howard, Scott Davis, "Recreating Beowulf’s “Pregnant Moment of Poise”: Pagan Doom and Christian Eucatastrophe Made Incarnate in the Dark Age Setting of The Lord of the Rings" (2008). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 805. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/805 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. i RECREATING BEOWULF’S “PREGNANT MOMENT OF POISE”: PAGAN DOOM AND CHRISTIAN EUCATASTROPHE MADE INCARNATE IN THE DARK AGE SETTING OF THE LORD OF THE RINGS By Scott Davis Howard B.S., Norwich University, Northfield, Vermont, 2000 Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in English, Literature The University of Montana Missoula, MT Spring 2008 Approved by: Dr. David A. Strobel, Dean Graduate School Dr. John Hunt, Chair English Dr. Ashby M. Kinch English Dr. Eric Reimer English Dr. Paul Dietrich Liberal Studies ii Howard, Scott, M.A., May 2008 English Recreating Beowulf’s “Pregnant Moment of Poise”: Pagan Doom and Christian Eucatastrophe Made Incarnate in the Dark Age Setting of The Lord of the Rings Chairperson: John Hunt In The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien recreates the “pregnant moment of poise” that inspired him in his study of Beowulf . -
The Rings of Power
Volume 11 Number 2 Article 5 Fall 10-15-1984 The Rings of Power Melanie Rawls Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Rawls, Melanie (1984) "The Rings of Power," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 11 : No. 2 , Article 5. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol11/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Examines how Tolkien’s rings of power “evolved until they bear little resemblance to the magic rings” of folk-tales. Using information on the nature of the One Ring and other “statements and clues planted by Tolkien,” speculates on “how the Seven and the Nine acted upon their keepers.” Additional Keywords Ring (symbol) in The Lord of the Rings; Tolkien, J.R.R. -
Gandalf of the Lord of the Rings
A MENTOR CASE STUDY: GANDALF OF THE LORD OF THE RINGS Gandalf plays the role of a mentor in all three of JRR Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings novels. Of the three main types of mentors, Gandalf falls into the Wise Men category. Gandalf enters into Frodo’s life suddenly, as he often does, when he comes to attend Bilbo’s birthday party. When things go awry, Gandalf explains to Frodo that he has been given the One Ring of power. He then proceeds to introduce Frodo to the horrors that lie in wait outside of the Shire. The news that Gandalf brings to Frodo set the hobbit on a journey to destroy the Ring. It’s a journey that will change Frodo forever. And true to his role, Gandalf is extremely old and incredibly wise, being one of the Istari sent to aid the people of Middle Earth as Sauron’s power grew. ✓ 1. THEY CAN GIVE YOUR HERO WISDOM. Gandalf tells Frodo that he would not be safe with the Ring in the Shire and that he must take the Ring to Rivendell. ✓ 2. THEY CAN SAVE THE HERO WHEN THEY ARE IN TROUBLE. Gandalf, along with Aragorn, leads an army against the Black Gate so that Frodo can have a chance to destroy the ring. 3. THEY CAN MEDIATE WITH THE VILLAIN. ✓ 4. THEY CAN PROVE THE VILLAIN’S EVIL. Gandalf proves Sauron’s evil to Frodo by relaying the history of Sauron and the One Ring. ✓ 5. THEY CAN SERVE AS A ROLE MODEL FOR THE HERO. -
7521192990.Txt BLACK SCREEN SUPER: New Line Cinema Presents SUPER: a Wingnut Films Production BLACK CONTINUES
7521192990.txt BLACK SCREEN SUPER: New Line Cinema Presents SUPER: A Wingnut Films Production BLACK CONTINUES... ELVISH SINGING....A WOMAN'S VOICE IS whispering, tinged with SADNESS and REGRET: GALADRIEL (V.O.) (Elvish: subtitled) "I amar prestar sen: han mathon ne nen, han mathon ne chae...a han noston ned wilith." (English:) The world is changed: I feel it in the water, I feel it in the earth, I smell it in the air...Much that once was is lost, for none now live who remember it. SUPER: THE LORD OF THE RINGS EXT. PROLOGUE -- DAY IMAGE: FLICKERING FIRELIGHT. The NOLDORIN FORGE in EREGION. MOLTEN GOLD POURS from the lip of an IRON LADLE. GALADRIEL (V.O.) It began with the forging of the Great Rings. IMAGE: THREE RINGS, each set with a single GEM, are received by the HIGH ELVES-GALADRIEL, GIL-GALAD and CIRDAN. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) Three were given to the Elves, immortal, wisest...fairest of all beings. IMAGE: SEVEN RINGS held aloft in triumph by the DWARF LORDS. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) Seven to the Dwarf Lords, great miners and craftsmen of the mountain halls. IMAGE: NINE RINGS clutched tightly by the KINGS OF MEN...as if holding-close a precious secret. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) And Nine...nine rings were gifted to the race of Men who, above all else, desire power. (MORE) (CONTINUED) 2. CONTINUED: GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) For within these rings was bound the strength and will to govern each race. Page 1 7521192990.txt FADE TO BLACK GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) But they were all of them deceived.