The 125Th West Reserve Anniversary Celebrations Peaked This Summer
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The Beginnings of .Mennonite· N03·SEPTEM··· Friedensstimme JOHN B. TOEWS arly in the twentieth century the ERussian Mennonite periodical Friedensstimme began publication in Berlin, probably to avoid tsarist censorship. istorian It was only moved to Halbstadt, Molotschna in January, 1906, in response to the provisions of the October Manifesto A PUBLICATION OF THE MENNONITE HERITAGE CENTRE and THE CENTRE FOR MB STUDIES IN CANADA of 1905, which granted freedom of press and speech. Copies of the paper were subsequently filed with the Imperial Archives in St. Petersberg, apparently the only run of the periodical to survive. Friedensstimme did have North American subscribers but to date only a few individual copies have been found on this continent. It ceased publication with the Russian prohibition of the German language press at the outbreak of W.W.I. When the Provisional Government came to power early in March, 1917, Abraham Kroeker resumed publication deploying the title Nachtrichten des Volksfreund~ The paper appeared fairly regularly throughout Jake P. Hamm, an 83-year old resident of Neubergthal extending an official welcome on 1917 and during the first six months of July 1 at the homecoming and the unveiling of a Parks Canada plaque with commem 1918. In July, 1918, he again named the orative inscription designating the Mennonite street village as one with national historical significance. Photo: Courtesy of Conrad Stoesz. paper Friedensstimme~ Copies of this later publication were found in Stuttgart in 1970 The 125th West Reserve Anniversary Celebrations Peaked by Joseph Schnurr, then editor of Heimatbuch der Deutschen aud Russ/and this Summer and Volk auf dem Weg~ The collection unfortunately ends in August, 1918. LAWRENCE KLIPPENSTEIN Kroeker kept on publishing the paper until the summer of 1920 when he fled Russia. Currently the original 1917-1918 copies of few people wondered why we needed A year (2000) that celebration shifted to the the Volksfreund- Friedensstimme are in the a celebration when the centennial Pembina or West Reserve since its first possession of the Center for Mennonite activities of 1974 had taken place only 25 Mennonite settlers arrived at Fort Dufferin, Brethren Studies, Fresno, California. years ago. It may have been millenium or West Lynne/Emerson, in 1875, also 125 Unfortunately the earliest copies of talk that helped to get another celebration years ago. Friedensstimme have not been found. To underway. Or perhaps it was the feeling The Manitoba Mennonite Historical date our only scattered clues as to its that a revisiting of this Mennonite story Society headed up the programs but much origins and content come via chance would be good for all of us somehow. initiative emerged and remained with local references in the early 20th century lions The August 1, 1999 experiences at The groups. The best example of this was Bote. One such reference is particularly Forks and the Mennonite Heritage Village probably the Peter Wiebe clan's decision to significant. Its editor, John F. Harms, climaxed another round of reflections on erect a memorial to recall the leadership decided to reprint the inaugural editorial of the coming of Mennonites to Manitoba in and ministry of Aeltester Johann Wiebe, the first Friedensstimme ever published. 1874. many as 3000 persons may have As the first bishop of the Reinlaender The translated contents speak for joined these worship services last year. A Mennoniten Gemeinde which formed the themselves. Several significant facts in the good deal of reporting and comment main Mennonite church body of the West document: the paper began late in 1902; it resulted also. Reserve in the early decades. made use of volunteers; it deployed modern A group of planners with the Hanover An unveiling of the Wiebe memorial promotional tactics, including subscription, Steinbach Historical Society had helped to took place on July 22 with a plaque placed specials and free gifts. There is no hint as make the former East Reserve somewhat of to how the material got from Spat, Crimea a focal point for last year's festivities. This (cant 'don p. 4) (cant 'don p. 2) Page2 Beginnings of Friedensstimme have promised their help. There are others Two samples of the Friedensstimmme, (cont'dfrom p. 1) who have also indicated their willingness each with extra copies, will be sent to to help. varoius addressses. Beginning in the new to Berlin or from what location the papers We believe that those people who have year ( 1903) it will be published every were mailed to subscribers. come under our influence by reading our second week. Those who receive the "Eine neues Blatt: "Friedensstimme." calenders also need their own paper. After samples are asked to pass them on to Zionsbote, Vol. 18 (1902), no. 47. seeking God's leading and after earnest neighbors and acquaintances after they What does Friedensstimme wish to prayer we have decided to make a move in have read them. Hopefully, many will be accomplish? A broad field of ministry has this direction. Currently we envisage able to read these [sample] copies and so opened up for us through the production, publishing one paper in November and one become acquainted with our endeavors. favorable reception and widespread in December. Beginning 1903 our paper The cost of a yearly subscription is four distribution of our two calenders (the will be published every second week. If the marks in Germany, two rubles in Russia Christliche Familienka/ender and Lord grants his blessing and gives us and one dollar in America... All Christliche Abreisskalender). Thanks and success we may in time produce a weekly subscribers will receive the first papers praise to the Lord. Our readers have publication. This will depend on the published in 1902 as long as the supply frequently expressed the wish that we wishes of our readers, the help of qualified lasts. Those who pay the year's brethren and the number of subscriptions publish a Christian periodical. It is not an subscription in advance will receive one of easy task to found and sustain such an [we can sell]. the sermon booklets Witnesses for Christ. enterprise. Such a venture generally The Friedensstimme desires to provide Whoever sends the year's subscription and encounters great difficulties since many spiritual nurture, teaching and support on adds 70 kopecks will receive the entire good Christian periodicals exist. a broadly Christian basis and in an easily sermon collection, Witnesses for Christ Futhermore since various other duties also understood language. While it desires to (valued at one ruble). Those who send in a meet the needs of the Christian community year's subscription plus 40 kopecks will demand our attention we cannot devote our full-time efforts to this task. If it were not with which we are affiliated, the paper will receive either a 1902 or 1903 yearbook for the support of volunteers the endeavor not function as its [official] organ. As a (valued at 50 kopecks). Multiple orders for would prove to be overwhelmingly rule we will try to avoid controversy but if Friedensstimme from one address can difficult. We rejoice and are encouraged called upon we will defend God's truth receive a number of these publications by the fact that several talented brothers against human error. We will seek to do since this saves postage and labor. this in the spirit of humility and Payments and subscriptions should be gentleness. Our main aim will be to serve sent to A. Kroeker. Articles and news the "scattered" strangers in the world: (1 reports from the colonies to Jacob or Mennonite Historian is published by Peter I : I) in the various communities that Abraham Kroeker in Spat near Simferopol. the Mennonite Heritage Centre of yearn for the nurture of their intellects and Mennonite Church Canada and the souls. As a true voice of peace John B. Toews teaches at Regent College, Centre for Mennonite Brethren Studies [Friedensstimme) we want to present Jesus Vancouver, B.C. of the Canadian Conference of the Prince of Peace to [human] souls. We Mennonite Brethren Churches. want to warn them against sin and Editors: Abe Dueck (CMBS) unrighteousness and cause them to reflect AlfRedekopp (MHCA) on what is true, noble, right, pure, lovely, All correspondence and unpublished and praiseworthy (Phil. 4:8). manuscripts should be sent to the Though we are editorial offices at: convinced that God 600 Shaftesbury Blvd., has directed us to this Winnipeg, MB R3P OM4 task and that blessing Phone 204-888-6781 will accompany it, e-mail: obvious mistakes and [email protected] shortcomings will or manifest themselves. 1-169 Riverton Ave., We ask your Winnipeg, MB R2L 2E5 forbearance and Phone 204-669-6575 patience as well as e-mail: [email protected]. brotherly correction where necessary. Subscription rates: $9.00 per year, Helpful criticism of $16.00 for two years, $22.00 for three our work will always years. Individual subscriptions may be tl1ankfully accepted. Abraham J. and Agatha Kroeker. Abraham was the founder and be ordered from these addresses. May this modest work editor of the Friede11sstimme published by Raduga Publishing ISSN 07008066. build God's Kingdom House in Halbstadt, Molots chna, South Russia. Photo: Courtesy and glorify his name. of CMBS. Page 3 emphasis on the descendants of their son Abraham Driedger (1867-1946) who was Genealogy and Family History married to Cornelia Bergen (1872-1948) by Alf Redekopp who lived at Gruenthal near Gretna, Manitoba. The book includes many photographs and biographical sketches Recent Books Sara (Sally) Hanns. Friesen Fest Memoirs submitted by various descendants. 1998 (Winkler, MB : Harms Publishing, Contact: Tony Driedger, 62 Mallonee 2000) 117 pp. Drive, Winnipeg, MB R2G 3S2. Margaret Bergen. The Peter Peters Family Book 1855-2000 (Winnipeg, MB : Private his book documents the story of the publication, 2000) 124 pp.