7 November 2017 Development Assessment Mareeba Shire Council
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Index of Dates from Archaeological Sites in Queensland
INDEX OF DATES FROM ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES IN QUEENSLAND SEAN ULM AND JILL REID Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Unit, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia This volume presents an indexed compilation of chronometric determinations obtained from archaeological sites in the state of Queensland (including Torres Strait), Australia, to the end of 2000. The list includes conventional radiocarbon (14C), accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS), thermoluminescence (TL) and optically-stimulated luminescence (OSL) determinations. In total, 849 dates are listed from 258 sites. This listing is intended as a reference work only and no analysis of the dataset is undertaken in this volume. Introduction 250 In 1982, Michael Kelly compiled and published a list of radiocarbon and thermoluminescence dates 200 obtained from archaeological sites in Queensland entitled A Practical Reference Source to Radiocarbon 150 Dates Obtained from Archaeological Sites in Queensland. This monograph listed 164 radiocarbon 100 dates and two thermoluminescence dates from 69 Number of Dates Published 50 sites. Kelly’s desire that “the radiocarbon list begun here will maintain pace with the burgeoning growth 0 1961-1965 1966-1970 1971-1975 1976-1980 1981-1985 1986-1990 1991-1995 1996-2000 of archaeological investigation in Queensland” Period (1982:9) was never realised with very limited Figure 1. Rate of publication of chronometric continuing input from archaeologists and no dates from archaeological sites in Queensland in subsequent updates published. five-year intervals from 1961. In the 18 years that have elapsed since that compilation the pace of archaeological research in Secondly it aims to present basic information Queensland has increased dramatically (Figure 1). -
A Re-Examination of William Hann´S Northern Expedition of 1872 to Cape York Peninsula, Queensland
CSIRO PUBLISHING Historical Records of Australian Science, 2021, 32, 67–82 https://doi.org/10.1071/HR20014 A re-examination of William Hann’s Northern Expedition of 1872 to Cape York Peninsula, Queensland Peter Illingworth TaylorA and Nicole Huxley ACorresponding author. Email: [email protected] William Hann’s Northern Expedition set off on 26 June 1872 from Mount Surprise, a pastoral station west of Townsville, to determine the mineral and agricultural potential of Cape York Peninsula. The expedition was plagued by disharmony and there was later strong criticism of the leadership and its failure to provide any meaningful analysis of the findings. The authors (a descendent of Norman Taylor, expedition geologist, and a descendent of Jerry, Indigenous guide and translator) use documentary sources and traditional knowledge to establish the role of Jerry in the expedition. They argue that while Hann acknowledged Jerry’s assistance to the expedition, his role has been downplayed by later commentators. Keywords: botany, explorers, geology, indigenous history, palaeontology. Published online 27 November 2020 Introduction research prominence. These reinterpretations of history not only highlight the cultural complexity of exploration, but they also During the nineteenth century, exploration for minerals, grazing demonstrate the extent to which Indigenous contributions were and agricultural lands was widespread in Australia, with expedi- obscured or deliberately removed from exploration accounts.4 tions organised through private, public and/or government spon- William Hann’s Northern Expedition to Cape York Peninsula sorship. Poor leadership and conflicting aspirations were common, was not unique in experiencing conflict and failing to adequately and the ability of expedition members to cooperate with one another acknowledge the contributions made by party members, notably in the face of hardships such as food and water shortages, illness and Jerry, Aboriginal guide and interpreter. -
Mitchell River Watershed Strategic Plan 2013‐2016
A three year strategic plan for management of the natural resources of the Mitchell River catchment developed by its stakeholders Mitchell River Watershed Strategic Plan 2013‐2016 Linda Soteriou CONTENTS Executive summary ................................................................................................................................................. 1 The Mitchell Watershed ......................................................................................................................................... 1 History ............................................................................................................................. 2 Activities .......................................................................................................................... 2 Climate ............................................................................................................................ 2 Fauna & Flora ................................................................................................................... 2 Bio‐physical Aspects .......................................................................................................... 3 Management Issues ................................................................................................................................................ 3 Water Quality ................................................................................................................... 3 Land Degradation ............................................................................................................. -
Luxury Lodges of Australia Brochure
A COLLECTION OF INDEPENDENT LUXURY LODGES AND CAMPS OFFERING UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCES IN AUSTRALIA’S MOST INSPIRING AND EXTRAORDINARY LOCATIONS luxurylodgesofaustralia.com.au LuxuryLodgesOfAustralia luxurylodgesofaustralia luxelodgesofoz luxelodgesofoz #luxurylodgesofaustralia 2 Darwin ✈ 19 8 4 6 8 10 15 ARKABA BAMURRU PLAINS5 Kununurra ✈ CAPELLA LODGE 10 CAPE LODGE Ikara-Flinders Ranges, South Australia Top End, Northern Territory Lord Howe Island, New South Wales ✈ CairnsMargaret River, Western Australia Broome ✈ 12 NORTHERN ✈ Hamilton Island TERRITORY 14 Exmouth ✈ 12 14 ✈ Alice Springs 16 QUEENSLAND 18 EL QUESTRO HOMESTEAD EMIRATES ✈ONE&ONLY Ayers Rock (Ulu ru) 9 LAKE HOUSE LIZARD ISLAND The Kimberley, Western Australia WESTERNWOLGAN VALLEY Daylesford, Victoria Great Barrier Reef, Queensland Luxury Lodges of Australia AUSTRALIABlue Mountains, New South Wales 17 A collection of independent luxury lodges and camps offering Brisbane ✈ unforgettable experiences in Australia’s most inspiring and SOUTH extraordinary locations. AUSTRALIA Australia’s luxury lodge destinations are exclusive by virtue of their 1 Perth ✈ 3 access to unique locations, people and experiences, and the small NEW SOUTH 20 22 24 26 number of guests they accommodate at any one time. Australia’s sun, WALES 6 11 Lord Howe Island ✈ LONGITUDE 131°4 MT MULLIGAN LODGE PRETTY BEACH HOUSE QUALIA sand, diverse landscapes and wide open spaces are luxuries of an 18 ✈ Ayers Rock (Uluru), Northern Territory Northern Outback, Queensland Sydney Surrounds, New South Wales GreatSydney -
Doctor Stephen John Joseph Burke
A PROJECT OF THE LOCAL HISTORY SECTION GYMPIE REGIONAL LIBRARIES Researched and written by Linda Atkinson for Gympie Regional Libraries between 2004 and 2016 Linda is a volunteer at the Gympie Regional Library and the Gympie Regional Gallery. She writes local history for both organisations. In 2013, Linda wrote a short history of Hugo Du Rietz which is available at the Gallery and the Library. She recently completed a historical biography of Edward Bytheway. Both men made significant contributions to the development of Gympie between 1867 and 1908. Very little is known of these prominent ‘fathers’ of Gympie and certainly next to nothing has been written about them since they died. Linda retired from a high level senior executive career in Canberra in 2004. Since that time, she has had a range of volunteer positions in New South Wales, and from 2012, in Gympie. From 2012, Linda’s volunteer work has included and continues: Teacher Aide at the Gympie State High School working with intellectually disabled and autistic children, and more recently working with students in years 7, 8, 9 and 11 in literacy and English communications. Coordinator and Convener for the five annual Gympie Workshops for Cancer Patients as part of the national and international Look Good Feel Better Program. Chief Researcher, Archivist and Manager for the Troizen Archaeological Project, Greece (the project is ongoing). In June 2013, she produced the first information booklet for the Project which was presented to the Greek Prime Minister and other Greek Ministers of the Government and Senior Ephorate Officials later that month. -
Highways Byways
Highways AND Byways THE ORIGIN OF TOWNSVILLE STREET NAMES Compiled by John Mathew Townsville Library Service 1995 Revised edition 2008 Acknowledgements Australian War Memorial John Oxley Library Queensland Archives Lands Department James Cook University Library Family History Library Townsville City Council, Planning and Development Services Front Cover Photograph Queensland 1897. Flinders Street Townsville Local History Collection, Citilibraries Townsville Copyright Townsville Library Service 2008 ISBN 0 9578987 54 Page 2 Introduction How many visitors to our City have seen a street sign bearing their family name and wondered who the street was named after? How many students have come to the Library seeking the origin of their street or suburb name? We at the Townsville Library Service were not always able to find the answers and so the idea for Highways and Byways was born. Mr. John Mathew, local historian, retired Town Planner and long time Library supporter, was pressed into service to carry out the research. Since 1988 he has been steadily following leads, discarding red herrings and confirming how our streets got their names. Some remain a mystery and we would love to hear from anyone who has information to share. Where did your street get its name? Originally streets were named by the Council to honour a public figure. As the City grew, street names were and are proposed by developers, checked for duplication and approved by Department of Planning and Development Services. Many suburbs have a theme. For example the City and North Ward areas celebrate famous explorers. The streets of Hyde Park and part of Gulliver are named after London streets and English cities and counties. -
Aboriginal Rock Art and Dendroglyphs of Queensland's Wet Tropics
ResearchOnline@JCU This file is part of the following reference: Buhrich, Alice (2017) Art and identity: Aboriginal rock art and dendroglyphs of Queensland's Wet Tropics. PhD thesis, James Cook University. Access to this file is available from: https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/51812/ The author has certified to JCU that they have made a reasonable effort to gain permission and acknowledge the owner of any third party copyright material included in this document. If you believe that this is not the case, please contact [email protected] and quote https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/51812/ Art and Identity: Aboriginal rock art and dendroglyphs of Queensland’s Wet Tropics Alice Buhrich BA (Hons) July 2017 Submitted as part of the research requirements for Doctor of Philosophy, College of Arts, Society and Education, James Cook University Acknowledgements First, I would like to thank the many Traditional Owners who have been my teachers, field companions and friends during this thesis journey. Alf Joyce, Steve Purcell, Willie Brim, Alwyn Lyall, Brad Grogan, Billie Brim, George Skeene, Brad Go Sam, Marita Budden, Frank Royee, Corey Boaden, Ben Purcell, Janine Gertz, Harry Gertz, Betty Cashmere, Shirley Lifu, Cedric Cashmere, Jeanette Singleton, Gavin Singleton, Gudju Gudju Fourmile and Ernie Grant, it has been a pleasure working with every one of you and I look forward to our future collaborations on rock art, carved trees and beyond. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and culture with me. This thesis would never have been completed without my team of fearless academic supervisors and mentors, most importantly Dr Shelley Greer. -
Palmer River Goldfield Chinese Coin Hoard: New Evidence Challenging Its Authenticity
Chinese Southern Diaspora Studies, Volume Eight, 2019 南方華裔研究雜誌, 第八卷, 2019 Palmer River Goldfield Chinese Coin Hoard: New Evidence Challenging Its Authenticity © 2019 Ron Zhu and Neville Ritchie Abstract: This paper investigates the widely publicised claim by Keith Courtenay in the late 1970s that he had found a large hoard of 32,000 Chinese ‘cash’ (Chinese coins with a square hole in the middle) in the Palmer River Goldfield in far north Queensland, Australia. The discovery of the hoard was a momentous event at the time, but almost immediately some researchers raised reservations about its authenticity because of inconsistencies in Courtenay’s accounts of the circumstances that led to its discovery and its immense size in terms of the number of the coins, far greater than any other find of Chinese coins in any overseas Chinese context. Our research reviews all the evidence relating to the discovery and publicity about the hoard at the time, the people involved, and the subsequent sale and gifting of large portions of it. We conclude that while the coins are genuine Chinese cash, there is little likelihood, partly based on the young age of some of the coins, that they were found in the Palmer Goldfield as alleged. We outline a more likely scenario about how they were acquired along with evidence to support our conclusions. At the time, most people had no reason to think the hoard was not genuine and the story of its discovery and sale were uncritically integrated into local histories and remain so to this day. Keywords: Palmer River Goldfield, Chinese coins, cash, hoard, authenticity Introduction The Palmer River Goldfield is 140 km southwest of Cooktown in far north Queensland (Centre for the Government of Queensland 2018). -
The Aboriginal Miners and Prospectors of Cape York Peninsula 1870 to Ca.1950S
Journal of Australasian Mining History, Vol. 16, October 2018 The Aboriginal miners and prospectors of Cape York Peninsula 1870 to ca.1950s By GALIINA ELLWOOD James Cook University t is a common assumption among many Australian historians that frontier violence between Aboriginal peoples and colonisers was the norm. This, it is believed, was I inevitably followed by resistance to invasion being subsequently crushed over varying periods of time and the remnant of traditional owners being then assimilated into the lowest rung of the European culture and economy, while being deprived of their civil rights by ‘protection’ Acts.1 This is true of some times and places, but is not true everywhere, and particularly not on Queensland’s Cape York Peninsula where Aboriginal people were miners and prospectors of importance to the Queensland economy. So important were they that officials were apt to wink at their independence from government controls, an attitude helped by the isolation of the area from the control of officials in the bigger towns and Brisbane. Aboriginal prospectors and miners in the area found goldfields and tinfields, mined for tin, gold and wolfram either by themselves, for an employer, or with a white ‘mate’. Further, they owned or worked mills and prospecting drill plants, and undertook ancillary activities such as hauling supplies. What is more, their families have continued mining up to the present day. Despite their considerable role in the industry, they have been written out of the mining history of Cape York, a trend which has unfortunately continued up to today. This article, along with earlier work2 is intended to redress the omission. -
494 JAMES VENTURE MULLIGAN Prospector and Explorer of the North
494 JAMES VENTURE MULLIGAN Prospector and Explorer of the North [By GLENVILLE PIKE] (Written for the Monthly General Meeting of the His torical Society of Queensland, Inc., on 26th April 1951). James Venture Mulligan is a man whose deeds are not known to many. Yet he was probably North Queensland's greatest explorer and prospector—a man who did more than anyone else to open up the vast mineral areas of Cape York Peninsula and the hinter land of Cairns. In this paper I propose to tell you, as briefly as I can, about Mulligan's work—briefly because the full story would fiU a book if sufficient time was spent in sorting out the many records and old newspaper re ports that survive—relics of the days when Mulligan's discoveries were big news. Mulligan made six expeditions between 1873 and 1876 and on only one of them did he receive financial help from the Government. His arduous journeys were made at his own expense, spurred on only by his urge of discovering something of value to the community, and to open up the then wild Northern lands of which this brave man was so much a part. He was a bom leader of men. In a wider field he could have become Australia's greatest explorer. This year is the seventy-fifth anniversary of Mul ligan's discovery of payable gold on the Hodgkinson; the founding of Cairns followed within six months. This October, the anniversary is being celebrated in Cairns in conjunction with the Jubilee of Federation, but few will pause to remember Mulligan as the man who blazed the way for the pioneers of Cairns to foUow. -
Pre-Clearing Vegetation of the Coastal Lowlands of the Wet Tropics Bioregion, North Queensland
Pre-clearing vegetation of the coastal lowlands of the Wet Tropics Bioregion, North Queensland J. E. Kemp1, R. J., Lovatt1, J. C. Bahr1, C. P. Kahler2, and C. N. Appelman1 1Queensland Herbarium, Environmental Protection Agency, PO Box 5391, Townsville, QLD 4810 AUSTRALIA. Email address: [email protected] 216 Esk St, Rowes Bay, Townsville, QLD 4810 AUSTRALIA Abstract: A pre-clearing vegetation map and digital coverage at approximately 1:50 000 scale for the coastal lowlands (up to about 200 m elevation) of the Wet Tropics Bioregion, North Queensland is presented. The study area covers about 508 000 ha from Cooktown, 420 km south almost to Townsville (latitude 15° 30’–18° 20’ longitude 144° 50’–146° 40’). Data sources included historical aerial photography, early surveyors’ plans, explorers’ journals, previous vegetation maps, and maps of soils and geology. The pre-clearing mapping was built around the remnant vegetation mapping of Stanton & Stanton (2005), and the vegetation classification of this latter work was adopted. Vegetation units were further classified into regional ecosystems compatible with the standard State-wide system used by Queensland government. The digital coverage is part of the current Queensland Herbarium regional ecosystem coverage (Queensland Herbarium and Wet Tropics Management Authority 2005). Coloured maps (1:100 000 scale) of the pre-clearing vegetation of the Herbert, Tully, Innisfail and Macalister/Daintree subregions are on an accompanying CD-ROM. An evaluation of vegetation loss through clearing on the coastal lowlands of the Wet Tropics revealed several near- extinct vegetation communities and regional ecosystems, and many others that are drastically reduced in area. -
Extinction of Eastern Sahul Megafauna Coincides with Sustained Environmental Deterioration
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health 1-1-2020 Extinction of eastern Sahul megafauna coincides with sustained environmental deterioration Scott A. Hocknull Richard Lewis Lee J. Arnold Tim Pietsch Renaud Joannes-Boyau See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers1 Publication Details Citation Hocknull, S. A., Lewis, R., Arnold, L. J., Pietsch, T., Joannes-Boyau, R., Price, G. J., Moss, P., Wood, R., Dosseto, A., Louys, J., Olley, J., & Lawrence, R. A. (2020). Extinction of eastern Sahul megafauna coincides with sustained environmental deterioration. Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B. Retrieved from https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers1/1332 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Extinction of eastern Sahul megafauna coincides with sustained environmental deterioration Abstract Explanations for the Upper Pleistocene extinction of megafauna from Sahul (Australia and New Guinea) remain unresolved. Extinction hypotheses have advanced climate or human-driven scenarios, in spite of over three quarters of Sahul lacking reliable biogeographic or chronologic data. Here we present new megafauna from north-eastern Australia that suffered extinction sometime after 40,100 (±1700) years ago. Megafauna fossils preserved alongside leaves, seeds, pollen and insects, indicate a sclerophyllous forest with heathy understorey that was home to aquatic and terrestrial carnivorous reptiles and megaherbivores, including the world’s largest kangaroo. Megafauna species diversity is greater compared to southern sites of similar age, which is contrary to expectations if extinctions followed proposed migration routes for people across Sahul.