Bibliography on Coptic History and Historiography 2008-20161
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The Image of Justinianic Orthopraxy in Eastern Monastic Literature
The Image of Justinianic Orthopraxy in Eastern Monastic Literature 2 From 535 to 546, the emperor Justinian issued a series of imperial constitutions which sought to regulate the activities of monks and monasteries. Unprecedented in its scope, this legislative programme marked an attempt by the emperor to bring ascetics firmly under the purview of his government. Taken together, its rulings legislated on virtually every aspect of the ascetic life, prescribing a detailed model of ‘orthopraxy,’ or correct behaviour, to which the emperor demanded monks adhere. However, whilst it is clichéd to evoke Justinian’s status as a reformer of the law, scholars continue to view these orthopraxic rulings with some uncertainty. This is a reflection, in part, of the difficulties faced when attempting to judge the extent to which they were ever adopted or enforced. Studies of the emperor’s divisive religious policies have tended to focus instead upon matters of doctrine and, in particular, Justinian’s efforts to enforce his view of orthodoxy upon anti-Chalcedonian, monastic dissidents. This paper builds upon recent work to argue that the effects of Justinian’s monastic legislation were, in fact, widely felt.1 It will argue that accounts of the mid-sixth century by Eastern monastic authors reveal widespread familiarity with the rulings on ascetic practice contained in the emperor’s Novels. Their reception reveals the extent of imperial power over ascetics during this period, frequently presented as one in which the ‘holy man’ exercised almost boundless social and spiritual authority. I will concentrate on three main examples to illustrate this point, chosen to represent a suitable cross-section of the contemporary monastic movement: Cyril of Scythopolis’ Life of Sabas, the Life of Z‘ura in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus, and the Coptic texts which detail the career of the Egyptian monastic leader, Abraham of Farshut.2 ORTHOPRAXY IN JUSTINIAN’S MONASTIC LEGISLATION Firstly, however, we must discuss Justinian’s monastic laws in greater detail. -
C. 600) Texts and Contexts*
A CIRCLE OF EGYPTIAN BISHOPS AT THE END OF ROMAN RULE (C. 600) Texts and Contexts* 1. Introduction It is perhaps not unfair to suggest that such persons as John of Paralos, Constantine of Assiut, and John of Hermopolis are far from well-known to late antique historians1. But each of these persons belongs to a wider episcopal circle which is witnessed in a striking range of extant media: in manuscripts, in documents, and even in some artefacts. The mem- bers of that circle all operated during the tenure of the Severan Damian of Alexandria (577-c. 606)2, of whom Damian’s extant biography, as now contained in the History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria, states the following: There were in his [Damian’s] epoch some people of miracle, bishops, who were admired because of their pureness and holiness. Among them [was] John of Burlus and John his pupil. And Constantine the Bishop [of Assiut] and John the blessed Enkleistos [of Hermopolis], and others with him who were taking care of the vineyard of the Lord of Sabaoth3. * I would like to thank Marek Jankowiak and Elisabeth O’Connell for their comments, and Johannes den Heijer and Perrine Pilette for their corrections to the text, and expertise on the History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria. 1 Note that I do not attempt to be consistent between Greek and Coptic toponyms when attached to different bishops, but offer the name which is most embedded in modern scholarship e.g. Constantine of Assiut rather than Constantine of Lykopolis, but Abraham of Hermonthis rather than Abraham of Ermant. -
Orientalist Pococke : Brokering Across Borders, Disciplines and Genres Claire Gallien
Orientalist Pococke : Brokering Across Borders, Disciplines and Genres Claire Gallien To cite this version: Claire Gallien. Orientalist Pococke : Brokering Across Borders, Disciplines and Genres. The Interna- tionalization of Intellectual Exchange in a Globalizing Europe, 1636–1780, Bucknell University Press, pp.1-30, 2017, 9781611487893. halshs-01658481 HAL Id: halshs-01658481 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01658481 Submitted on 21 Mar 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1 ORIENTALIST POCOCKE Brokering across Borders, Disciplines, and Genres Claire Gallien DWARD POCOCKE (1604–1691) has long been con- Esidered, and remains, an authoritative fgure in the world of early-modern oriental- ism. In 1636, he became the frst Laudian Professor of Arabic at Oxford. Before him, no regular teaching in Arabic was provided in England,1 and the Bodleian Library contained only a handful of Oriental manuscripts.2 Tere were no printed grammars or dictionaries worth the name, no native speakers to teach the lan- guage, and few printed books in Arabic.3 In this context, Pococke soon gained a considerable reputation in England and across Europe for raising the standards of orientalist scholarship and turning Oxford and its library into frst-rate institu- tions of orientalist learning. -
The Laments of the Philosophers Over Alexander the Great According to the Blessed Compendium of Al‐Makīn Ibn Al‐ʿamīd
Nikolai N. Seleznyov Institute for Oriental and Classical Studies Russian State University for the Humanities [email protected] THE LAMENTS OF THE PHILOSOPHERS OVER ALEXANDER THE GREAT ACCORDING TO THE BLESSED COMPENDIUM OF AL‐MAKĪN IBN AL‐ʿAMĪD The thirteenth‐century Christian Arabic historian Ğirğis al‐Makīn ibn al‐ʿAmīd — the author of the two‐volume universal history entitled The Blessed Compendium (al‐Mağmūʿ al‐mubārak) — was a rather para‐ doxical figure. Frequently defined as “a Coptic historian,”1 he was not a Copt, and even though his Blessed Compendium is well known not only in Eastern Christian and Muslim historiography, but also in Western scholarship since its inception, the first part of this historical work still remains unpublished. This first part, however, contains vast material that would undoubtedly interest scholars studying the intellectual heritage of the medieval Middle East. The following arti‐ cle deals with one section of al‐Makīn’s famous work. THE AUTHOR: HIS ORIGINS AND LIFE TRAJECTORY Al‐Makīn’s autobiographical note on his origins was initially ap‐ pended to his history and was then published as part of the Historia ———————— (1) See, for instance: Cl. CAHEN, R. G. COQUIN, “al‐Makīn b. al‐ʿAmīd,” in: The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New edition, 11 vols. & Suppl., Leiden, 1986– 2004, vol. 6, p. 143:2; S. Kh. SAMIR, “al‐Makīn, Ibn al‐ʿAmīd,” in: The Coptic Encyclopedia, ed. by A. S. ATIYA, 8 vols., New York, Toronto, Oxford [etc.], 1991, vol. 5, p. 1513; F.‐Ch. MUTH, “Fāṭimids,” in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, 4 vols., Wiesbaden, 2004–2010, vol. 2, p. -
MYSTERY and AUTHORITY in the WRITINGS of SHENOUTE1 Hugo
MYSTERY AND AUTHORITY IN THE WRITINGS OF SHENOUTE1 Hugo Lundhaug MF Norwegian School of Theology If you have faith, then you have the fullness of the mystery.2 If you do not have faith, then you do not have hope in the mystery and the Lord of the Mystery. (Shenoute, And It Happened One Day, AV 234–35)3 Introduction In the fijifth century there is one fijigure who towers above all else in the history of Upper Egyptian monasticism. This fijigure is Shenoute of Atripe, who at his death around 465 had led his monastic community for an impressive period of 80 years.4 His long tenure at the helm of the White 1 It is an honour to have the opportunity to present this study of the writings of the greatest of Coptic authors, Shenoute, in appreciation of the work of Einar Thomassen, in particular his important effforts in establishing a network of younger scholars of Coptic literature in the Nordic countries and beyond, for which many of us are deeply grateful. 2 Cf. Col 1:26–27. 3 Coptic text in Louis-Théophile Lefort, “Catéchèse christologique de Chenoute,” ZÄS 80 (1955): 43. I refer to Shenoute’s writings using titles based on their incipits (as listed in Stephen Emmel, Shenoute’s Literary Corpus [2 vols.; CSCO 599–600, Subsidia 111–112; Leuven: Peeters, 2004], xviii–xxii), followed by a reference to the manuscript and page number of the White Monastery codex from which the Coptic text is taken (using the sigla established by Tito Orlandi but omitting the abbreviation MONB, for “Monasterio Bianco” [see the list in Emmel, Shenoute’s Literary Corpus, xxiii–xxiv, and the description of the codices in ibid., 111–379]). -
Ewa Wipszycka Resources and Economic Activities of the Egyptian Monastic Communities (4Th-8Th Century)
Ewa Wipszycka Resources and economic activities of the Egyptian monastic communities (4th-8th century) The Journal of Juristic Papyrology 41, 159-263 2011 159_263 Wipszycka po kor_OK_105 str.qct:009-020 DERDA 8/28/12 9:44 PM Page 159 The Journal of Juristic Papyrology vol. xli (2011), pp. 159–263 Ewa Wipszycka RESOURCES AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF THE EGYPTIAN MONASTIC COMMUNITIES (4TH–8TH CENTURY)* his is not my first article with terms ‘monastic communities’ and 1 T‘economy’ in the title. Therefore, I should begin with an explanation of the scope of this text to give the reader an idea of its content. It focus- es on aspects of monastic economy that I have not yet discussed in detail. Lengthy passages concern the baking of bread in monasteries and her- mitages, as well as pottery production. I devoted a lot of space to the sub- * Abbreviations: The apophthegms in alphabetical order (those of the so-called Alphabetikon or Geron- tikon) are cited as follows: after the name of the monk to which the tradition attributes the given apophthegm I give two numbers: the first one is the number in the group of apophthegms in which that monk is the central figure and the second one (in paren theses) is the number of the apophthegm in the whole collection (e.g. Antony 1[1]). Edition of the alphabetical collection: J. B. Cotelerius (1677), reprint in Patrologia Graeca 65 (71–440); English translation I used: Benedicta Ward, The Sayings of the Desert Fathers. The Alphabet- ical Collection, Kalamazoo 1975. o B - Vita Bohairica – edition: L. -
AHPG855 the Art and Archaeology of Coptic Monasticism 4 Credit Points Unit Guide Semester 1, 2012
AHPG855 The Art and Archaeology of Coptic Monasticism 4 credit points Unit Guide Semester 1, 2012 Faculty of Arts Department of Ancient History 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 Convenor Position: Unit Convenor Name: Dr Victor Ghica Email: [email protected] Phone: (02) 9850 8240 Office: W6A 524 Office hours: by appointment. Students are strongly encouraged to visit the Coptic Studies page (http://www.mq.edu.au/about_us/faculties_and_departments/faculty_of_arts/department_of_ancient_hi story/coptic_studiesatmq/) and the website of the Department of Ancient History at Macquarie University (http://mq.edu.au/about_us/faculties_and_departments/faculty_of_arts/department_of_ancient_history/ home/) to find out about the department, the teaching staff, units and degrees offered. The website of the Macquarie University Library (http://www.mq.edu.au/on_campus/library/) offers a wealth of information for all students and not only on the holdings of the library. Under the section “On Campus” > “Research” you will find “LibGuides - help to research your subject”, under the sections “LibGuides - help to research your subject” and “Referencing” you will find suggestions how to go about researching, evaluating, and presenting the information for your assignment. These suggestions are tailored to the needs of the various fields, so choose “Ancient History” from the list of subject areas (http://libguides.mq.edu.au/home). This study guide is directed at both students taking this course on campus and those taking it as distance education course. It contains specific information about the unit which is not contained in the handbook provided to you by the Centre for Open Education. The handbook contains all pertinent information about enrolment, receiving course materials, handing in assignments and general study skills. -
'New' Discoveries at Dayr Qubbat Al-Hawâ, Aswan: Architecture, Wall
1526-08_ECA_5(2008)_02 10-06-2009 14:44 Pagina 19 ECA 5 (2008), p. 19-36; doi: 10.2143 / ECA.5.0.2036216 ‘New’ Discoveries at Dayr Qubbat al-Hawâ, Aswan: Architecture, Wall Paintings and Dates* Renate DEKKER To my friend, Maarten Heremans (†10 May 2008) This contribution examines the discoveries that In the first part of this preliminary survey of the were made in 1998 by the Supreme Council of finds at Dayr Qubbat al-Hawâ, a new ground plan Antiquities on the site of Dayr Qubbat al-Hawâ in will be presented. It shows how the northern build- Aswan1. At the time, the area to the north of the ing is related to the church which Grossmann exam- church in front of the ancient tomb of Khunes was ined, and indicates the murals and the texts. Then, cleared from debris and parts of a building, wall a first study of the murals in the apse and the long paintings and numerous Coptic as well as Arabic room is presented, followed by an examination of texts came to light2. the dated graffiti and dipinti and their relation to Already in 1985, Peter Grossmann noted ‘ein the architecture and the paintings. These lines of kleiner hoch verschütteter Kuppelraum’ to the north research will contribute to a new history of Dayr of the church, but did not include it in his ground Qubbat al-Hawâ. plan, since it – in his opinion – was not part of the church proper3. He reconstructed the latter build- ing as an ‘Achtstützenbau’4. More recently, Gawdat Gabra briefly described * I would like to express my gratitude to the scholars who the wall paintings and published photographs of have helped me with writing this paper. -
Stephen J. Davis Curriculum Vitae, P
Stephen J. Davis curriculum vitae, p. 1 STEPHEN J. DAVIS Yale University Yale University Pierson College Department of Religious Studies 261 Park Street 451 College Street New Haven, CT 06511 New Haven, CT 06511 Phone: 203-432-1298 Email: [email protected] Fax: 203-432-7844 EDUCATION: Yale University -- M.A. (1993), M.Phil. (1995), Ph.D. (1998), Religious Studies (Ancient Christianity) Dissertation: “The Cult of Saint Thecla, Apostle and Protomartyr: A Tradition of Women’s Piety in Late Antiquity” Duke University, The Divinity School -- M.Div., summa cum laude (1992) Princeton University -- A.B., English Literature (and Hellenic Studies), cum laude (1988) Senior Thesis: “Visions of History: The Poetry of W. B. Yeats and C. P. Cavafy” EMPLOYMENT HISTORY/TEACHING EXPERIENCE: Professor of Religious Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT (2008– ) Affiliate faculty member in the Departments of History and Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, the Councils on Archaeological Studies and Middle East Studies, and the Programs in Humanities, Hellenic Studies, and Medieval Studies. Senior Research Fellow at the MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies. Associate Professor of Religious Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT (2005–08) Assistant Professor of Religious Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT (2002–05) Professor of New Testament and Early Church History, Evangelical Theological Seminary in Cairo (ETSC), Cairo, Egypt (1998–2002, visiting spring 2005). ETSC is the official Arabic-language seminary of the Coptic Evangelical -
3161522761 Lp.Pdf
Studien und Texte zu Antike und Christentum Studies and Texts in Antiquity and Christianity Herausgeber/Editors Christoph Markschies (Berlin) · Martin Wallraff (Basel) Christian Wildberg (Princeton) Beirat/Advisory Board Peter Brown (Princeton) · Susanna Elm (Berkeley) Johannes Hahn (Münster) · Emanuela Prinzivalli (Rom) Jörg Rüpke (Erfurt) 69 James E. Goehring Politics, Monasticism, and Miracles in Sixth Century Upper Egypt A Critical Edition and Translation of the Coptic Texts on Abraham of Farshut Mohr Siebeck James E. Goehring, born 1950; 1968 BA from UC Berkeley; 1972 MA from UC Santa Barbara; 1981 PhD in Early Christian Studies from Claremont University; currently Professor of Religion at the University of Mary Washington in Fredericksburg, Virginia. e-ISBN PDF 978-3-16-152276-5 ISBN 978-3-16-152214-7 ISSN 1436-3003 (Studien und Texte zu Antike und Christentum) The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbiblio- graphie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2012 by Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, Germany. www.mohr.de This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form (beyond that permitted by copyright law) without the publisher’s written permission. This applies particularly to reproductions, translations, microfilms and storage and processing in electronic systems. The book was printed by Laupp & Göbel in Nehren on non-aging paper and bound by Buchbinderei Nädele in Nehren. The Greek and Coptic fonts in this work are available from www.linguistsoftware.com. Printed in Germany. For Linda Preface This volume represents an interest that has spanned my academic career. In 1983, I delivered a paper at the international conference on the Roots of Egyptian Christianity in Claremont, California, entitled “New Frontiers in Pachomian Studies,” in which I explored the nature of the available sources, noting their concentration on the movement’s early history and the relative dearth of information on its later years. -
The Panoplia Dogmatike by Euthymios Zygadenos Texts and Studies in Eastern Christianity
The Panoplia Dogmatike by Euthymios Zygadenos Texts and Studies in Eastern Christianity Chief Editor Ken Parry (Macquarie University) Editorial Board Alessandro Bausi (University of Hamburg) – Monica Blanchard (Catholic University of America) – Malcolm Choat (Macquarie University) Peter Galadza (Saint Paul University) – Victor Ghica (Macquarie University) Emma Loosley University of Exeter) – Basil Lourié (St Petersburg) John McGuckin (Columbia University) – Stephen Rapp (Sam Houston State University) – Dietmar Winkler (University of Salzburg) volume 4 Texts and Studies in Eastern Christianity is intended to advance the field of Eastern Christian Studies by publishing translations of ancient texts, individual monographs, thematic collections, and translations into English of significant volumes in modern languages. It will cover the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and Eastern Catholic traditions from the early through to the contemporary period. The series will make a valuable contribution to the study of Eastern Christianity by publishing research by scholars from a variety of disciplines and backgrounds. The different traditions that make up the world of Eastern Christianity have not always received the attention they deserve, so this series will provide a platform for deepening our knowledge of them as well as bringing them to a wider audience. The need for such a series has been felt for sometime by the scholarly community in view of the increasing interest in the Christian East. The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/tsec The Panoplia Dogmatike by Euthymios Zygadenos A Study on the First Edition Published in Greek in 1710 By Nadia Miladinova leiden | boston Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Miladinova, Nadia. -
Dr. Youhanna Nessim Youssef List of Publications A- Monographs Liturgy
Dr. Youhanna Nessim Youssef List of Publications A- Monographs Liturgy Interpretations of the Theotokias by the Patriarch John Ibn Qiddis, Gorgias Eastern Christian Studies 53, New Jersey: Gorgias Press 2020, (ISBN 978- 1-4632-3948-0) 174p. The rite of consecration of the Myron, Textes et documents 18, Le Caire: Société d’Archéologie Copte 2017. La consécration du Myron par Gabriel IV, 86e patriarche d’Alexandrie en 1374, Jerusalemer Theologisches Forum 20, Münster: Aschendorff Verlag 2014, 340 pp. (ISBN 978- 3- 402-11027- 0) with the collaboration of fr Ugo Zanetti. (In French) Muqadimah ‘an al-Âbslamûdia al-Muqadasah [Introduction to the holy Psalmodia] (In Arabic) Cairo 2011. Cairo: Panarion (ISBN 978- 977-6363-01-4) (In Arabic) Remarks on the History and the development of the Rite of the Holy Week (in Arabic), Cairo, 1997, 65 pages Severiana Severus of Antioch, his life and times, Texts and Studies in Eastern Christianity 7, (editing with John D’Alton), Leiden: Brill 2016. The life and works of Severus of Antioch in the Coptic and Copto-Arabic tradition texts and commentaries, Gorgias Eastern Christian Studies 28, New Jersey 2014 (ISBN 978-1-61719-738- 3). A Homily on Severus of Antioch by a bishop of Assiut, Patrologia Orientalis 50 Fascicule 1 N 222. [Pontificio Istituto Orientale –Roma] Brepols –Turnhout /Belgique 2006, 110p. The Arabic life of Severus of Antioch attributed to Athanasius Patrologia Orientalis 49 Fascicule 4 N 220, [Pontificio Istituto Orientale –Roma] Brepols –Turnhout /Belgique 2004, 153p. Art history Al-Iqûnât al-Qibtiyah fî al-Tarîkh wa al-Adab wa al-Tuqûs [Coptic icons in the history, literature and liturgy] Coptic cahier 4, Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Coptic Studies Program, 2013.