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ARMED FORCES (See p. 231) :Q UNITED

Volume XX Number I I November, 1965

EDITOR: J. F . Reinhardt

CONTENTS CHESS FEDERATION Armed Forces Tou rnament ...... " ...... 23 1 PRESIDENT Lt. Col. E. B. Edmondson Tot in t he Saddle, by R, Byrne ...... 232 VICE·PRESIDENT Games from t he U.S. Open, by B. Zuckerman ...... 234 David Hoffmann Tal.. Spassky ...... 235 REGIONAL VICE·PRESIDENTS Ivkov's Brill ia ncy, by N. Rassolimo ...... 236 NEW ENGLAND Sunle,. lOng Harold Oondla ~:II Bourdon Games from Capobia nco Memoria l ...... 236 EASTERN Donald $ehultz Lewl. E. Wood Post ~ M o rt e m of a " Brilli ancy", by A. Sa idy ...... 246 nober! r....aclle MID-ATLANTIC W Illiam Brair' CL Here & There ...... 2 47 Earl Clary Ed ward D. Strehle Tact ics for Begi nners, by E. Marchand ...... 249 SOUTHERN Dr. Rob

NATIONAL CHAIRMEN and OFFICERS IN YOUR AREA - ARMED FORCES CHESS ...... •.... Rohert Kar ch BUSINESS MANAGER ...... J . F. Reinhardt SEE THE "TOURNAMENT LIFE" LISTINGS! CO LLEGE CHESS ...... P.ui C. 30. INOUSTRIAL CHESS ...... St.nley W. D. KlnI INTERNATIONAL A FFAIRS ...... ra ..c Kuhdan W omen', Intern.tlonal...... K.thryn. Sl.ter CHESS ...... Robert Erkel MASTERS AFFA1RS...... Rob

STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MA NAGEMENT AND CIRCULATION (Act of Oc:1ob<.>r 23, 1962: I PIATIGORSKY CUP I S~t6 Code): The second Piatigorsky Cup Tourna­ publicat ion : 80 E. 11 St ., New York, KY., 10003 ment will be played at the Miramar bu.inu$ offices of the publishers: 80 E. II St., New Hotel in Santa Monica, California fr om ,. manlllinll editor: Publisher: United Sia ies Sunday, J uly 17, 1966 to Wednesday, 10003; Eoitor: J . F. Reinhardt, 80 E. It St., August 10. Participating will be eight 1. ;~@~;i~:1:i1i~.~ must hobel ding$ta~ed. 1 peandrc entimmedlately or more of the leading grandmasters in the ~ name. and addresses of the world, including two from the Soviet other unincorporated firm, Union. be given.): United Statu The event, officially sanctioned by • holding I percent FIDE, will be a double round robin and •• will have an outstanding prize fund of $13,000. The winDer will receive $3,000. The first Piatigorsky Tournament, held in 1963, ended in a tie between world champion and . The other players, in order I of finish, were Najdorf, OIafsson, Re· to. ,-" publications ex.cept those which do not carry adver­ and which are named In sections 132,231 132,232 and shevsky, Gligoric, Benko and Panno. It 43Mb and 4356 of Title 39, United Sta tes ,-,ode): was the first international tournament held in the United States in many years. Average no. copies Sln,le Issue each 1$Iue durln~ nearest to preceding 12 months filing date printed ...... ~ ...... ~ ...... 9515 10,000

and earMers, str~t sales ...... 80 80 OUR COVER 2...... 9006 9216 C...... -9298 Display at tha sixth Armad Forces D. in Washington, .... E. •• ...... '" D_C. includes official greetings from F...... 279 "" Vice President Humphrey and Secre· G. E &. F) ...... 95]5 10,000'" tary of Defense McNamara. I cerilly that the statements made by me above are correct and complete. J. F . Reinhardt, "'!to,

THOUGHTFUL C H R 1ST MAS G I F T~"~~~""'~'''~~ Membership in the U.s. Chess Federation ~ ~ $100.00 • • LIFE Three Year

NOVEMBER, 1965 231 Tal in the Saddle by Rohert Byrne

In his candidates' match with La rsen, Tal looked. througb the first nine games, more like the underdog than the world-beater he is. In fact he had needed - and gotten - some lucky brea ks to keep a n even s core against Di agram 2 (Analysis) the Devastating Dane. But. in the tenth and deciding malch game. it was Tal in the saddle a gain. For the first time in the match he played his ope n­ ing sharply to obtain the advantage. Having achieved that. he immediately rocked the board with a n electrify ing - the kind tha t h is fans expect of bim a t his besl. The beautiful and The White strategy in this, as in so profound cO mbination triggered by the many Sicilian variations. is ultra-simple. sacrifice is what makes the It just calls for the of the game. Black . 11 ...... P·QR 3 SICILIAN DEFENSE 12. N-Q4 Nx N 13. BxN T. I Larsen P-QN4 Diagr am 3 (Ana lysIs) P-K4 P·QB4 The alternative counterattack 13 ...... • 1. P-K4 fails, although only after some ex­ 2. N·KB3 N·QB:! citing tactical pJ ay. The answer is 14. 14. P·NS N·Q2 3. P·Q4 PxP P-N5! and then 15. B·Q3 ...... It is obvious that White has an awful 4. Nx P P·K3 (a ) 14...... , PxB; 15. PxN. BxP; 16. N _Q5, lot of firepower aimed III the dir ection 5. N·QB3 P·Q3 B-Q1; 17. P.BS and W hite's K-slde attacking chances will pr evail. If, i n this tine, 15 . of Black's King. 5 ...... , Q·B2 is more u sual here ; Lar- ...... , PxN then 16. PxB, PxPch; 17. KxP. 1S...... P·NS R·K I; 18. p .K:;! R" P; 19. PXP, R·Q2; 20. sen is switching from the Taimanov Sys­ Q.K4 (see dIa gram 1) and m ack Is h clpleSll . 16. N.QSI! ...... tem into a Schcveningen variation. (b) 14 ...... • B·N5; 15. Q.N3, BxR; H). PxN. 6. B-K3 ...... Bltl{BP; 17. N.Q5, P1B; 18. NxBch. K-RI; 19. R-KNI (see diagr am 2) and mack can resign. If, In this last line. IS...... • PxB. In the eighth game Tal adopted the thcn 16. RxP. B·R4; 17. P " N. BxP; 18. R·Q5. quiet , positional 6. P-KN3, but even B.N3; 19. P ·BS, B_R4; 20. RxP (see diagram though he got some slight pressure with 3) an d White h as a and threats to Black's K-slde (R x:B is the most obviou s) it, Larsen made a without t oo that are all but impossible to p ar ry. much effort. The text move is more in line with Tal's aggressive style sinC e it permits White to set up an attacking for mation. 6...... N·B3 7. p.B4 B-K2 8. Q·B3 0·0 . .. Since White obviously intends Q-side , it is possible that it would be safer for Black to do likewise by ...... , The lightning bolt that shatters open P-QR3; ...... , B·Q2; and ...... , Q-B2. a veritable Pandora's box of combina­ 9. 0 ·0·0 Q-B2 tive havoc. 16...... Px N Black had to be on guard against 10. P-K5. - The sacrifice cannot be declined by 16 ...... , B-Q1 because then 17. N-B6 10. tU 4-NS ...... Diagram 1 (Ana lysis) chi wins. For example: 17 ...... , PxN; This move, which temporar ily dis­ 18. PXP, BxP ; 19. KR-N1 ch, K·R1; 20. places the Black , should not alter P-K5, B-KN2; 21. RxB! KxR; 22. Q-N4 the position in any significant way, ch, K-R1; 23. R-Nl and mate next. since the Knight will be driven back at $100 17, PxP ...... onCe. It dOes, however , tempt Larsen The primary threat is to win the to save a move by not bother ing to re­ MAKES YOU A by Q-K4. In response the retreat turn his Queen to B2 and it thus plays 17 ...... , B·Q1 fails against 18. BxPcb! its part in setting up the USCF MEMBER­ K.xB ; 19. Q-R5ch, K-N1; 20. BxP! KxB; which wins the game. 21. Q-R6ch, K-N1; 22. P-N6, N-B3; 23. 10. •• •••••• Q.Nl FOR LIFE! KR-N1, B-B4; 24. P-N7! 11. P·KN4 ...... 17...... P·B4 232 CHESS LIFE 34. B·BSI ...... A pretty way to finish a ferocious game. 34...... QxS 3S. R-K 8ch R·BI 36. Q-K6ch K·RI 37_ O-B71 Resigns

22 ...... , R-B2 now fails against 23. It is very difficult to decide whether RxR, NxR; 24. P-NG! PXP; 25. QxP, Q­ this move or 17 ...... , P·N3 gives the KB I ; 26. R-NI, and there is no defense. best defense. The laUer envisions bring. 23. PxN R·BS? ing Black's QB to KB4 (after N-B4) to help in the defense. It has the disad­ Better was 23...... , QxR; 24. QxR, vantage of giving White the opportun­ BxP which at least denies White a strong itY of opening t he KR-file by P-KR4-R5. in the center. Still in tbe time it takes to do that, 24. O-K3 R-86? Black might be able to bring his Q-side This leads to a Bishops·oC·opposite­ A masterpiece of tactical virtuosity. pieces to the defense. color game which, however, is an easy win :Cor White. Larsen should have tried 18. QR-Kl R-B2 24 ...... , BxP; 25. PxP, RxB; 26. Qx:R, HUDSON WINS CALIF. OPEN BxR; 27. QxQNP for even though White's Black must defend his seventh rank three pawns and dominating position Capt. John Hudson, winner of the as well as his Bishop. If 18 ...... , B·Q1, outweigh the piece, Black can still put U.S. Amateur Championship in 1956 and then 19. Q-R5 sets up the threat of a up a Cight. Black also had the choice of now a USCF master, won the 8S-player Bishop sacrifice on KN7. Tal gives 20. 2~ ...... , BxR; 26. RxPch, QxR; 27. BxQ, California Open played in Fresno over ...... , N-B4; 21. BxNP! NxBch; 22. K-NI R-BSc h; 28. K-Q2, KxB, getting two the Labor Day weekend. Hudson's score (not 22. PxN, Q.B2 ch) NxR; 23. P-N6!! Rooks and Bishop for White's Queen. of 6-1 was matched by runner-up John KxB; 24. QxPch, K-B3; 25. P-N7, R-B2? But, despite Black's material adVantage, Blackstone, but the median column gave 26. P·N8=N mate. Here 25...... , R-Kl White smartly :Corces the win here by Hudson a !h·point edge. Zoltan Kovacs, is better, but still loses after 26. R-NI ! 29. P·Q7, R/ 8-BI; 30. P·R5!! and, if 30. David Blohm, Paul Perillo, Max: Wilker· N-N7! 27. P-N8= Q, RxQ; 28. QxR and ...... , QR·Q1, then 31. Q-K7 ch, K-N1; son, and Norman Wood all scored 5'h Black is helpless. However, Black's best 32. P-R6, or, if 30. ' ...... , K·B2, then 31. poin[s and finished third through sev· is 22. Q·B2! 23. BxR, NxR! 24. RxN, Q-K5, QR-Ql; 32. Q·B6 ch, K.NI ; 33. enth in the order listed. It was a strong Q·B2; 25. QxQ ch, KxQ; 2S. BxP and Q·K6 ch, R·B2; 34. P-N6. field, twenty-two of the players being with White's three pawns balanccd by 2S. Q·K2 QxR rated experts or masters. The tourna­ Black's piece, the ending will be no 26. QxR PxP ment was sponsored by the California walkaway for either side. 27. R·KI R-Ql State Chess Federation and was directed 19. P·KR4 B.N2 28. RxP Q·Q3 by Gordon Barrett. 29. Q·64 R·KB I 29 ...... , BxP?? loses the Queen after 30. R·K8ch. U. N. OPEN 30. Q-K4 P·N6 A hopeless attempt to create a diver· Edward Formanek, scoring 6;2-1,2, sion. took a clear first in the I65-player Unit­ 31 . RPxP R·B8ch ed Nations Open, played In Chicago over 32. K.Q2 Q-N5