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Woman War Correspondent,” 1846-1945
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Carolina Digital Repository CONDITIONS OF ACCEPTANCE: THE UNITED STATES MILITARY, THE PRESS, AND THE “WOMAN WAR CORRESPONDENT,” 1846-1945 Carolyn M. Edy A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the School of Journalism and Mass Communication. Chapel Hill 2012 Approved by: Jean Folkerts W. Fitzhugh Brundage Jacquelyn Dowd Hall Frank E. Fee, Jr. Barbara Friedman ©2012 Carolyn Martindale Edy ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii Abstract CAROLYN M. EDY: Conditions of Acceptance: The United States Military, the Press, and the “Woman War Correspondent,” 1846-1945 (Under the direction of Jean Folkerts) This dissertation chronicles the history of American women who worked as war correspondents through the end of World War II, demonstrating the ways the military, the press, and women themselves constructed categories for war reporting that promoted and prevented women’s access to war: the “war correspondent,” who covered war-related news, and the “woman war correspondent,” who covered the woman’s angle of war. As the first study to examine these concepts, from their emergence in the press through their use in military directives, this dissertation relies upon a variety of sources to consider the roles and influences, not only of the women who worked as war correspondents but of the individuals and institutions surrounding their work. Nineteenth and early 20th century newspapers continually featured the woman war correspondent—often as the first or only of her kind, even as they wrote about more than sixty such women by 1914. -
Inside and Outside Powerbrokers
Inside and Outside Powerbrokers By Jochen Legewie Published by CNC Japan K.K. First edition June 2007 All rights reserved Printed in Japan Contents Japanese media: Superlatives and criticism........................... 1 Media in figures .............................................................. 1 Criticism ........................................................................ 3 The press club system ........................................................ 4 The inside media: Significance of national dailies and NHK...... 7 Relationship between inside media and news sources .......... 8 Group self-censorship within the inside media .................. 10 Specialization and sectionalism within the inside media...... 12 Business factors stabilizing the inside media system.......... 13 The outside media: Complementarities and role as watchdog 14 Recent trends and issues .................................................. 19 Political influence on media ............................................ 19 Media ownership and news diversity................................ 21 The internationalization of media .................................... 25 The rise of internet and new media ................................. 26 The future of media in Japan ............................................. 28 About the author About CNC Japanese media: Superlatives and criticism Media in figures Figures show that Japan is one of the most media-saturated societies in the world (FPCJ 2004, World Association of Newspapers 2005, NSK 2006): In 2005 the number of daily newspapers printed exceeded 70 million, the equivalent of 644 newspapers per 1000 adults. This diffusion rate easily dwarfs any other G-7 country, including Germany (313), the United Kingdom (352) and the U.S. (233). 45 out of the 120 different newspapers available carry a morning and evening edition. The five largest newspapers each sell more than four million copies daily, more than any of their largest Western counterparts such as Bild in Germany (3.9 mil.), The Sun in the U.K. (2.4 mil.) or USA Today in the U.S. -
The Lobby in Transition: What the 2009 Mps’ Expenses Scandal Revealed About the Changing Relationship Between Politicians and the Westminster Lobby?
City Research Online City, University of London Institutional Repository Citation: Gaber, I. (2013). The Lobby in transition: what the 2009 MPs’ expenses scandal revealed about the changing relationship between politicians and the Westminster Lobby?. Media History, 19(1), pp. 45-58. doi: 10.1080/13688804.2012.752962 This is the published version of the paper. This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Permanent repository link: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/18258/ Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2012.752962 Copyright: City Research Online aims to make research outputs of City, University of London available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the author(s) and/or copyright holders. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to. Reuse: Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. City Research Online: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/ [email protected] Media History ISSN: 1368-8804 (Print) 1469-9729 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cmeh20 THE LOBBY IN TRANSITION Ivor Gaber To cite this article: Ivor Gaber (2013) THE LOBBY IN TRANSITION, Media History, 19:1, 45-58, DOI: 10.1080/13688804.2012.752962 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2012.752962 © 2013 Taylor & Francis Published online: 11 Jan 2013. -
Fraser Nelson Editor, the Spectator Media Masters – September 12, 2019 Listen to the Podcast Online, Visit
Fraser Nelson Editor, The Spectator Media Masters – September 12, 2019 Listen to the podcast online, visit www.mediamasters.fm Welcome to Media Masters, a series of one-to-one interviews with people at the top of the media game. Today I’m joined by Fraser Nelson, editor of The Spectator, the world’s oldest weekly magazine. Under his 10-year editorship it has reached a print circulation of over 70,000, the highest in its 190-year history. Previously political editor and associate editor, his roles elsewhere have included political columnist for the News of the World, political editor at the Scotsman, and business reporter with the Times. He is a board director with the Centre for Policy Studies, and the recipient of a number of awards, including the British Society of Magazine Editors’ ‘Editors’ Editor of the Year’. Fraser, thank you for joining me. Great pleasure to be here. Allie, who writes these introductions for me, clearly hates me. Editors’ Editor of the Year from the Editors’ Society. What’s that? Yes, it is, because it used to be ‘Editor of the Year’ back in the old days, and then you got this massive inflation, so now every award they give is now Editor of the Year (something or another). I see. Now that leads to a problem, so what do you call the overall award? Yes, the top one. The grand enchilada. Yes. So it’s actually a great honour. They ask other editors to vote every year. Wow. So this isn’t a panel of judges who decides the number one title, it’s other editors, and they vote for who’s going to be the ‘Editors’ Editor of the Year’, and you walk off with this lovely big trophy. -
Life Beyond the Public Sphere: Towards a Networked Model for Political Deliberation
Life beyond the Public Sphere: Towards a Networked Model for Political Deliberation Dr Axel Bruns Media & Communication Creative Industries Faculty Queensland University of Technology Brisbane, Australia [email protected] A rare moment of regime change may be ahead in the short history of Australian parliamentary democracy: for the first time in over a decade, a credible leader of the Labor opposition has emerged, and threatens what even Prime Minister John Howard in an unusually candid assessment has acknowledged may be not only the defeat, but the “annihilation” of the ruling conservative Coalition at the upcoming federal election in late 2007 (Coorey 23 May 2007). Even in spite of such critical self-assessment by the government, however, mainstream journalism in the country has continued to act largely as cheerleaders for the incumbents: in the face of months of public opinion polls showing a significant lead for the opposition over the government, and of fluctuations only well within the margin of error, the Canberra press gallery has nonetheless (mis)interpreted each minute and temporary drop in Labor’s figures as “the end of the honeymoon” for Opposition Leader Kevin Rudd. At the time of writing, both in his personal approval ratings and in the public’s voting intentions as reported in the polls, Rudd and his party continue to be well ahead of the government (Roy Morgan Research 2007), even in spite of the delivery of the 2007/8 federal budget, controversy over Rudd’s wife’s company’s treatment of employees, suggestions that Labor was too closely aligned with belligerent workers’ unions, and critical comments by former Labor Prime Minister Paul Keating, each of which had been seen by commentators as undermining Rudd’s and Labor’s new-found popularity (see e.g. -
Latinoamérica, En La Comunicación Mundial
http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/Ambitos.1999-2000.i03-04.03 ÁMBITOS. Nº 3-4. 2º Semestre 1999-1er Semestre 2000 (pp. 45-59) Latinoamérica en la Comunicación Mundial Dra. Mª Antonia Martín Díez Universidad Europea de Madrid Visión genérica de la comunicación en América Latina por medio de diferentes apartados en los que se reflejan desde la dependencia de los Estados Unidos hasta los logros e intentos de desa- rrollar medios de comunicación que busquen y profundicen en las raíces culturales latinoame- ricanas. El surgimiento de grandes grupos autóctonos de comunicación y sus alianzas con gru- pos de los países desarrollados es otro de los aspectos a resaltar. a estructura de la comunicación latinoamericana se encuentra inmersa dentro del sistema internacional de la información1 . En ella encontramos, obviamente, las tendencias de intercambio e interdependencia actuales. LEstas se pueden producir bien como relaciones paralelas (junto a), bien como relaciones opuestas (frente a). Entre las numerosas tendencias que subyacen en la estructura de la comu- nicación latinoamericana cuya investigación nos ha llevado a descubrir, destaca- mos las siguientes: 1-. Regionalización versus globalización. 2-. Poder autónomo versus poder dependiente. 3-. Proteccionismo versus librecambismo. 4-. Estatismo versus privatización. 5-. Civilización occidental versus otras civilizaciones. 6-. Culturas propias versus cultura norteamericana. 7-. Exposición ideológica directa versus método del entretenimiento. 1 Ver sobre el tema, S. NÚÑEZ DE PRADO y Mª A. MARTÍN, Estructura de la comunicación mundial, Madrid, Univérsitas, pp. 61-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/Ambitos.1999-2000.i03-04.03 46 Latinoamérica en la comunicación mundial Vamos a recorrer cada uno de esos grupos de tendencias: I)-. -
Self-Immolation Protests PM Abe Overturning Japan's Pacifist
Volume 10 | Issue 54 | Number 183 | Article ID 4798 | Dec 31, 2012 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Self-immolation Protests PM Abe Overturning Japan’s Pacifist Postwar Order 焼身行為で抗議 安倍総理に覆された平和主義に基づ く戦後秩序 Jeff Kingston Between 2012 and 2014 we posted a didn’t even mention the event, apparently number of articles on contemporary affairs playing by Pyongyang rules: ignore any ugly without giving them volume and issue truths that might discredit the powers that be. numbers or dates. Often the date can be determined from internal evidence in the article, but sometimes not. We have Since NHK is the dominant media presence, its decided retrospectively to list all of them non-coverage is significant. In his Independent as Volume 10, Issue 54 with a date of 2012 Web Journal, reporter Iwakami Yasumi says with the understanding that all were that someone at NHK divulged to him that published between 2012 and 2014. NHK’s blackout was politically motivated, leading him to comment wryly that NHK is a ‘state broadcaster’ not a ‘public broadcaster’. Jeff Kingston However, TV Asahi did air some footage of the self-immolation and the next morning the television ‘wide shows’ that feature a discussion format probed the event at length, On June 29, 2014 a man set himself on fire in connecting it with Abe’s reinterpretation of Tokyo to protest PM Abe Shinzo’s bid to lift Article 9. constitutional constraints on Japan’s military forces and in subsequent days tens of thousands of citizens gathered outside the prime minister’s residence to loudly protest Sketchy reports did appear soon after the event this initiative. -
Caught in the Net
Caught in the Net An analysis of the Guardian’s first venture into online journalism Simen Hunding Strømme Master Thesis in Modern International and Transnational History Department of Archaeology, Conservation and History UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Spring 2020 Caught in the Net An analysis of the Guardian’s first venture into online journalism i © 2020 Simen Hunding Strømme Caught in the Net An analysis of the Guardian’s first venture into online journalism Simen Hunding Strømme www.duo.uio.no ii Abstract This thesis examines the early period of internet journalism in Britain between 1993 and 2001. By undertaking a qualitative case study of London based newspaper, the Guardian, the thesis explores how newspapers started to consider online journalism as not only a new way of doing business, but as a completely new genre of journalism. In 1998, the Guardian was ranked the ninth biggest among twelve national daily newspapers in terms of circulation, but by 2001 its website was the most popular newspaper website in the country. The Guardian’s venture into online journalism began in 1995, when a team of developer known as the New Media Lab was tasked to develop a strategy for online publishing. Over the next few years, several web projects were launched, with varying level of success before pinnacling in a network of websites, Guardian Unlimited in 1999. The increasingly larger focus on the internet as both a tool and platform for publishing, which did not unfold without discontent and critique from advocates of traditional news making, changed the way the Guardian and other newspapers saw their media product and themselves as a company. -
The Sankei and the State of Japan's Newspaper Industry 印刷機作業停止?産經と日本の新聞業界
Volume 8 | Issue 10 | Number 4 | Article ID 3318 | Mar 08, 2010 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Stop the Press? The Sankei and the State of Japan's Newspaper Industry 印刷機作業停止?産經と日本の新聞業界 David McNeill, Peter Alford said Blaine Harden, Tokyo correspondent for The Washington Post. “The elite press is in this Stop the Press? The Sankei and the terrible pickle. There is this incredible problem State of Japan’s Newspaper Industry about where you get money.” Harden said his own newspaper epitomizes the problem. It is Peter Alford and David McNeill still hugely popular, with over half the population of Washington seeing the Post in Introduction: David McNeill print or online every day. But with online advertising attracting just 11 percent of the There can be little exaggerating the vertiginous revenue of hardcopy versions, the paper lost decline of US print journalism. Daily newspaper $200 million in 2008. sales (of about 379 titles) down by 10 million to 30.4 million over the last decade; over 15,000 What about Japan? For years, Japanese US journalists sacked across the country in newspaper circulations seemed to defy gravity, 2008; some of the most venerable titles in print held aloft by the industry’s unusual success in media, including The Boston Globe, teetering scoring and holding subscriptions. Direct close to extinction; circulation of others, such deliveries to homes, backed by famously as the once invincibleNew York Times, tenacious distribution networks, account for plummeting – down by 7.3 percent in the six over 90 percent of all sales in Japan, according months ending September 30, 2009, according to Laurie Anne Freeman, author of Closing The to the U.S. -
John Koenig J Resume 2011
John W. Koenig 512.395.5857 [email protected] A highly regarded journalist, experienced in print, broadcast and online media; a strategic thinker, problem solver and outstanding communicator with a proven record as a regional leader and business executive. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE FloridaThinks.com, Orlando, FL 2009-2010 Editor & Publisher ! Developed and launched online publication providing analytical articles, commentaries and a forum for civil debate on substantive state and community issues ! Built a staff of respected veteran journalists from Florida’s most prominent publications ! Site drew nearly 10,000 visits monthly and received widespread critical acclaim ! Ceased publication in September 2010 for lack of capital Holland & Knight, Orlando, FL 2006-2008 Director of Market Positioning ! Direct report to Managing Partner and Chief Operating Officer of this 1,100 attorney national law firm ! Responsible for competitive analysis and thought leadership programs ! Developed and launched new program to strengthen client relationships ! Led redesign of the firm’s website O-Force, Orlando, FL 2000-2006 President ! At the request of the Metro Orlando Economic Development Commission, founded and led a non-profit organization to address regional workforce development needs ! Launched major regional initiatives to strengthen math and science education, expand the healthcare workforce, and improve basic job skills training ! Developed support from region’s leading businesses, educational and governmental institutions, and community organizations The Orlando Sentinel, Orlando, FL 1996-2000 Business Columnist ! Developed highly regarded column focusing on business management and regional economic issues ! Frequent commentator on radio and television; writer and host for two television documentaries produced by the Orlando PBS affiliate ! Newspaper’s most-requested public speaker Maddux Publishing, St. -
Speakers World Press Freedom Day 2015 Riga, Latvia
Speakers World Press Freedom Day 2015 Riga, Latvia ABUGHAIDA, Dareen Dareen Abughaida is a Principal Presenter at Al Jazeera English and has over ten years’ experience in journalism. She joined Al Jazeera English in 2010. Recent presenting highlights at Al Jazeera English include coverage of the Egyptian revolution, Tunisian and Libyan uprisings, the war in Syria, Turkey unrest, and the tsunami in Japan. She participates and moderates panels at conferences including the World Climate Change and the Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, representing the Al Jazeera Network. Previous roles include anchor for programs at Dubai TV and CNBC Arabia, and news anchor for Bloomberg Television UK. At Dubai TV, Dareen Abughaida presented and produced programs interviewing heads of state, CEO's and experts in their fields. At Bloomberg she launched and presented the networks' program on the Middle East "Middle East Middle East Money Focus." AL KHAWAJA, Maryam Maryam Al Khawaja is a Bahraini human rights activist and president of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. Since many years she has been actively involved in human rights organizations and has participated in many conferences on this issue. She reported for example at the US Congress about the human rights’ situation in Bahrain, at the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva or at the Oslo Freedom Forum. Maryam Al Khawaja has been president of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights since 2012. ALI, Owais Aslam Owais Alam Ali is Secretary General of the Pakistan Press Foundation (PPF), holds a degree in journalism from Cardiff University, and was among the recipients of the Nieman Fellowship for Journalism at Harvard University in 2002. -
Business Source Corporate Plus
Business Source Corporate Plus Other Sources 1 May 2015 (Book / Monograph, Case Study, Conference Papers Collection, Conference Proceedings Collection, Country Report, Financial Report, Government Document, Grey Literature, Industry Report, Law, Market Research Report, Newspaper, Newspaper Column, Newswire, Pamphlet, Report, SWOT Analysis, TV & Radio News Transcript, Working Paper, etc.) Newswires from Associated Press (AP) are also available via Business Source Corporate Plus. All AP newswires are updated several times each day with each story available for accessing for 30 days. *Titles with 'Coming Soon' in the Availability column indicate that this publication was recently added to the database and therefore few or no articles are currently available. If the ‡ symbol is present, it indicates that 10% or more of the articles from this publication may not contain full text because the publisher is not the rights holder. Please Note: Publications included on this database are subject to change without notice due to contractual agreements with publishers. Coverage dates shown are the intended dates only and may not yet match those on the product. All coverage is cumulative. Due to third party ownership of full text, EBSCO Information Services is dependent on publisher publication schedules (and in some cases embargo periods) in order to produce full text on its products. Source Type ISSN / ISBN Publication Name Publisher Indexing and Indexing and Full Text Start Full Text Stop Availability* Abstracting Start Abstracting Stop Newspaper