North Carolina
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NORTH CAROLINA How to Use this Map-Guide The North Carolina Civil War Trails program is part of a five-state trails system that invites you to explore both well-known and less familiar sites asso- ciated with America’s greatest drama. Together, more than 1,500 places tell the epic and heart-felt stories of civilians and soldiers who experienced triumph and tragedy during the war. This map-guide identifies nearly 200 sites throughout North Carolina. Each site is interpreted and accessible and encourages you to explore diverse settings where America’s destiny was forged. Entire Trails and regions can be explored at your own pace, and many sites offer other historical and recreational opportuni- ties. Enjoy one of the numerous walking tours available in many communities. Solicit the services of an outfitter for a once-in-a- lifetime adventure through the scenic and historic countryside. Shop at one of hundreds of antique and specialty shops, dine in 19th century taverns and inns, or simply walk amid the serenity of a preserved battlefield. Let the stories you’ve discovered ignite your imagination as you envision how now peaceful landscapes were once the scenes of the deadliest battles known to man. For more detailed travel information, visit any North Carolina, Virginia or Maryland Welcome Center or local Visitor Center, or contact any of the organizations listed in this guide. For additional Civil War Trails information, visit www.civilwartrails.org. Enjoy the scenic and historic countryside throughout North Carolina. Photo: John S. Salmon Follow these signs to more than 1,500 Civil War sites. The Market House, Fayetteville Elizabeth City 77 85 GREENSBORO DURHAM 26 1 2 40 3 4 Plymouth RALEIGH 95 ASHEVILLE 85 74 Kinston CHARLOTTE New Bern FAYETTEVILLE 40 95 7 8 WILMINGTON Elizabeth City 77 85 GREENSBORO DURHAM 0510 15 26 Mileage Scale 40 5 Plymouth 6 RALEIGH 95 ASHEVILLE 85 Civil War Trails Site 74Carolinas Campaign Kinston Driving Route State or National Forest CHARLOTTE New Bern Information or 40 FWelcomeAYETTEVILLE Center 95 9 10 WILMINGTON Village of Halifax Court House Courtland Village of Riddick’s Deep Creek Great Bridge 29 360 (Mahone’s Tavern) Folly 58 58 Emporia Franklin Map 52 360 15 Boydton (Village View Manor) Siege of Dismal 221 (Boyd Tavern) 58 58 58 Pleasant Grove Suffolk Swamp Baptist Church 168 Gabriel Chapel & 1 58 Backwater Canal Cemetery Cuffeytown Cemetery Line 58 13 Laurel Hill 35 (J.E.B. Stuart Martinsville 58 Danville 501 58 95 Glencoe 77 (Birthplace) 103 (Multiple Sites) 17 “The mountains of Western North Carolina 58 58 Thomaston 258 8 1 301 Seven Patriot Mackay Island I V E R 360 would be the center of the Confederacy; R Dismal Heroes NWR N Moyock Y Roanoke Swamp Knotts Island we shall then have one of the most prosper- A Mount A Canal W Dan D NWR Currituck County Currituck NWR K Eden Free I R Airy 89 River Museum Courthouse ous countries in the world. It will become A Battle of N 21 P 89 Roanoke Canal Ferry E Leaksville Cotton Mill 158 South Mills Henry Shaw T Currituck connected with every part of the South DG Roanoke Wilmington & Weldon RR Maple I 135 158 House E Beach R 74 Moody 87 Annie Eliza Murfreesboro Gatesville UE 158 Rapids Winton R Lighthouse by railroad. It will then become the center BL Tavern Johns 15 (Roberts- 343 Madison Wentworth 34 C 221 Scales 48 Weldon Vaughn House) 37 Hanging Rock Battle of Boone’s Mill 32 O of manufacturing for the Southern market Law Office 14 158 Battle of Elizabeth City 268 State Park 704 Jackson Burning Museum of the Albemarle Indiantown A Albemarle & S 12 [and] the place where the southern people Moratock Iron Wentworth 65 Historic Halifax of Winton (Multiple Sites) Creek Bridge Siloam 903 Chesapeake Canal T Furnace 311 Cemetery Reidsville (Reeves Henderson CSS Albemarle P A will spend their money, educate their Rockford 220 A Homeplace) S N L (York Tavern) Belews Piedmont Wingfield Q 321 52 U O children, and very probably make laws Railroad 45 W Lake 158 ) 17 O R R C Boone Elkin T T A Banner 194 R 49 A for the nation.” Occaneechi H t 11 Hertford H T Elk Richmond Hill n 301 N Jonesville In Service Kittrell O E o (USCT Monument) P L E R 67 E K R 268 m Confederate I R O W N R T Bond School d 29 A I William H. Thomas to his wife, CLUB Cemetery 13 Q T R W 421 R e 125 N V D O A Cranberry House i U L Wilkesboro 258 O I A P 501 85 I E 158 June 17, 1861 Iron Mine ( R N M E V K A R Y Yadkinville I N R E 194 Burlington 95 E S Colonel William H. Thomas WINSTON-SALEM R V R I R Fort r o l i n a R ) 15 R V 421 t h C a (Multiple Sites) E Hillsborough Louisburg Courtesy North Carolina Blalock 321 Hamby o r Historic 903 I I V E Pisgah National Forest ( N R Point Harbor West College V E R Office of Archives and History Family GREENSBORO Stagville Edenton R Point R E Patterson 70 (Battle of Albemarle Sound) 601 85 1 I R D Windsor 4 V E U N 158 Mill Raiding Old Salem 40 40 Duke R S O Crossroads Huntsville 68 17 Jockey’s Ridge Museum & Historical Holt’s Mill Hardee’s The Last Homestead 125 AR LE 19W 311 Column Falls Lake Windsor EM Freedmen’s State Park Burnsville Gardens Museum Regulators’ Encampment Bennett 401 Rocky ALB Colony Lenoir Ruffin (John McElroy House) (St. James 21 High Point 85 Field Place DURHAM Mount NAGS HEAD 40 Mills Durham’s 64 Roanoke River Pisgah National Forest 13 R Church) 52 Station Brassfield 98 NWR 213 77 147 19E 64 H Leigh Station Hamilton 17 Columbia Hot Springs 221 Jefferson Davis 220 421 A Farm Roanoke Island Mocksville W 54 Tarboro Edgecombe Cemetery Fort Branch 64 IVE Cherokee Indian Chuttahsotee’s rifle, Thomas’s Legion Warm Springs Hotel 64 Encampment Trinity 540 64 Festival Park Courtesy Macon County Historical Museum Chapel Hill 213 64 R 40 Princeville Creswell Mars Hill Davidson Co. 49 Blount- Pettigrew Alligator Roanoke Thomasville I Williamston Plymouth Joins Map 2 18 Snow Camp College Courthouse V 70 Bridges 64 State Park River Island (Multiple Sites) D (Multiple Sites) Asa Biggs Somerset Place Marshall 601 E 440 House 64A 64 NWR 70 Rocky Ford 64 E R House T O R R 264 D 85 311 E Bodie Island L (Col. Allen House) EK R Homestead Morrisville 94 I P Cary A A 26 RE Engagement 16 R C Statesville 109 87 501 T Lighthouse T S Lexington A Phelps Lake M 54 RALEIGH N E Iredell Co. Court House R A 25 E Vance R Pocosin HI R 55 C Birthplace 70 Hickory I V Lakes LA 74 E R Pea Island A Carson House Wilson 43 R NWR P Morganton 64 64 NWR P 70 64 I A (Burke County ALLIG 40 Jordan V Courthouse) 21 Rowan County Courthouse Confederate Military Marion Newton Asheboro Lake E Hall House Garner Hospital No. 2 Alligator R 32 Smith- ASHEVILLE 70 95 Falkland Lake 64 C.S.Military 1 McDowell Old Fort Salisbury Tranters Oakdale Maggie Valley Lake Prison 301 264 Creek Cemetery 276 40 House (Swannanoa Gap) Norman 49 Clayton (Kirk’s Raid) 264 Great Smoky Mountains National Park Harris 401 Farmville 16 40 Mitchener (May Museum) 33 Canton Lake Greenville Washington Lake Battle 321 Station (Multiple Sites) 19 Waynesville (Locust Field 74A 29 Mattamuskeet House 221 Smithfield 903 USS Picket Engagement Cemetery) 258 NWR 74 220 Scuffleton Siege of Greenhill Chimney Rock Village Kannapolis 85 210 Bridge Ayden Black Lincolnton Grimsley Jack Washington 23 Cemetery (Hickory Nut Gorge) Sanford Church (Hancock & 77 Hastings House Rose Hill B Cottage Home St. John’s PA 264 L 276 Pisgah 74A U.S. Line 70 Willow Churches) ML CHER U 280 Church OHALA SKYWAY E National Forest of March Dale 123 IC R 26 13 11 43 O ID Concord 421 Cemetery Swanquarter G 64 52 C.S. Line of March RI E 273 Lowesville D HANRAH VE NWR Rutherfordton EV Goldsboro Hookerton AN P Allison-Deaver 109 24 RA IL Hannah’s Creek RD St. John’s R Robbinsville A C 12 73 27 ET Wayne County Museum 58 17 501 R Church 129 R House Mt Pleasant A (Civil War in Nantahala K 29 87 C Village of 441 Columbus 74B K Grifton 118 W 301 R Graham County) National Forest D Bentonville Battle of A (Polk County 701 D Y PER HOUSE R Courthouse) 27 49 27 HAR Goldsboro Bridge PAMLICO SOUND Hatteras 23 74 210 Dunn Route to Merging of the Armies Cat Hole 74 581 CSS Neuse (Graveyard of the 129 Franklin 82 Bentonville Bentonville Atlantic Museum) 19 (Dixie Hall) Brevard Averasboro 13 Historic Site Kinston 176 221 85 15 Battlefield To Battlefield Museum 117 Engagement Confederate Retreat ll Ferr Thomas’s Legion Green River 55 REBEL 25 D RD re C.S. 3rd Line R Departing at Whitehall Last Mass Union Capture ho Cape Hatteras Plantation H Stall’s Battery y as CHARLOTTE T Averasboro Se Lighthouse 19B 24 R 111 l 64 601 401 E 12 na B Wyse Fork tio Macon Co. L 55 a 276 U Confederate N C Historical K S s I Line of Defense a Old Bluff S r Museum 64 178 87 Mount 55 New Bern tte 82 13 Attmore-Oliver Ha Church D Union Attack at 70 Academy e 74 R Olive House Museum p 74 N a Cashiers 485 N 701 Southwest Creek Hospital C 74 64 U (Zachary-Tolbert 210 D New Bern House) 295 40 John Wright Stanly House 306 y 58 Union Ferr Jones House Point Park Toll Ocracoke N Lighthouse 421 11 258 E FAYETTEVILLE Warsaw New Bern U 77 S 24 (Veterans Battlefield E 211 401 11 Cedar 501 Memorial 41 R Monroe 220 Museum) I Island 74 301 Croatan V E R NWR 15 Kenansville National Free Ferry 601 75 87 Forest 12 Ferry Rockingham Confederate Wagram Bethel States Armory Waxhaw 200 Church 52 Murdoch 117 Havelock 1 74 Morrison re Gun Factory 58 70 101 o 17 h Skirmish at Laurel Hill s Newport a Wilson’s Store ( e Laurel Hill Church W Barracks S l 95 i Jacksonville Carolina 70 a RD l RE n WI L m City o LD Laurinburg Cushing’s New River Raid ti O U i a n Morehead City N g t M Bogue Sound u t o o k 79 B N Blockhouse Beaufort o 401 n E 24 o E L Stewart-Hawley- & W Hoop Pole R 53 Fort Macon e Malloy House 58 Creek p Cheraw R W State Park a I R C V e I E l 74 d V 9 501 R E o R Huggins Island Battery at n N Cape Lookout Lighthouse Elizabethtown .