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Biodiversidad De Siphonaptera En México
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S345-S352, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S345-S352, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.35267 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.35267345 Biodiversidad de Siphonaptera en México Biodiversity of Siphonaptera in Mexico Roxana Acosta-Gutiérrez Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Museo de Zoología “Alfonso L. Herrera”, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Apartado postal 70-399, 04510 México, D. F., México. [email protected] Resumen. Los Siphonaptera son insectos parásitos de vertebrados endotermos, aves y mamíferos, parasitando en mayor medida al orden Rodentia; se encuentran distribuidos ampliamente en todas las zonas del mundo, excepto en la Antártida por lo que se le considera un grupo cosmopolita. Es considerado un grupo diverso, se han reportado para todo el mundo alrededor de 2 575 especies de pulgas. En México existen 172 especies, que pertenecen a 8 familias, ésto correspondería al 6.8% del total de las pulgas en todo el mundo. Las familias Ceratophyllidae (74 especies) y Ctenophthalmidae (45 especies) son las más abundantes en el país. Éste es un grupo de importancia sanitaria ya que son capaces de transmitir enfermedades como la peste, tifus y helmintiasis, entre otras. Palabras clave: Siphonaptera, parásitos, pulgas, México. Abstract. Siphonaptera are insect parasites of endotherm vertebrates, birds and mammals, occurring more abundantly in the Order Rodentia. Fleas are distributed widely in the world, except in Antartica, and are considered cosmopolites. This group of insects is diverse, with 2 575 species reported worldwide. Mexico has 172 species that belong to 8 families; representing 6.8% of the world’s flea fauna. -
An Annotated Checklist of the Irish Hemiptera and Small Orders
AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH HEMIPTERA AND SMALL ORDERS compiled by James P. O'Connor and Brian Nelson The Irish Biogeographical Society OTHER PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM THE IRISH BIOGEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY OCCASIONAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE IRISH BIOGEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY (A5 FORMAT) Number 1. Proceedings of The Postglacial Colonization Conference. D. P. Sleeman, R. J. Devoy and P. C. Woodman (editors). Published 1986. 88pp. Price €4 (Please add €4 for postage outside Ireland for each publication); Number 2. Biogeography of Ireland: past, present and future. M. J. Costello and K. S. Kelly (editors). Published 1993. 149pp. Price €15; Number 3. A checklist of Irish aquatic insects. P. Ashe, J. P. O’Connor and D. A. Murray. Published 1998. 80pp. Price €7; Number 4. A catalogue of the Irish Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). J. P. O’Connor, R. Nash and C. van Achterberg. Published 1999. 123pp. Price €6; Number 5. The distribution of the Ephemeroptera in Ireland. M. Kelly-Quinn and J. J. Bracken. Published 2000. 223pp. Price €12; Number 6. A catalogue of the Irish Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). J. P. O’Connor, R. Nash and Z. Bouček. Published 2000. 135pp. Price €10; Number 7. A catalogue of the Irish Platygastroidea and Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera). J. P. O’Connor, R. Nash, D. G. Notton and N. D. M. Fergusson. Published 2004. 110pp. Price €10; Number 8. A catalogue and index of the publications of the Irish Biogeographical Society (1977-2004). J. P. O’Connor. Published 2005. 74pp. Price €10; Number 9. Fauna and flora of Atlantic islands. Proceedings of the 5th international symposium on the fauna and flora of the Atlantic islands, Dublin 24 -27 August 2004. -
Desmodus Rotundus) in a Tropical Cattle-Ranching Landscape Rafael Ávila-Flores, Ana Lucía Bolaina-Badal, Adriana Gallegos-Ruiz and Wendy S
www.mastozoologiamexicana.org La Portada Logotipo de la Asociación Mexicana de Mastozoología A. C. Nuestro logo “Ozomatli” El nombre de “Ozomatli” proviene del náhuatl se refiere al símbolo astrológico del mono en el calendario azteca, así como al dios de la danza y del fuego. Se relaciona con la alegría, la danza, el canto, las habilidades. Al signo decimoprimero en la cosmogonía mexica. “Ozomatli” es una representación pictórica de los mono arañas (Ateles geoffroyi). La especie de primate de más amplia distribución en México. “ Es habitante de los bosques, sobre todo de los que están por donde sale el sol en Anáhuac. Tiene el dorso pequeño, es barrigudo y su cola, que a veces se enrosca, es larga. Sus manos y sus pies parecen de hombre; también sus uñas. Los Ozomatin gritan y silban y hacen visajes a la gente. Arrojan piedras y palos. Su cara es casi como la de una persona, pero tienen mucho pelo.” THERYA Volumen 10, número 3 septiembre 2019 EDITORIAL Editorial Sergio Ticul Álvarez-Castañeda 211 ARTICLES Insights into the evolutionary and demographic history of the extant endemic rodents of the Galápagos Islands Contenido Susette Castañeda-Rico, Sarah A. Johnson, Scott A. Clement, Robert C. Dowler, Jesús E. Maldonado and Cody W. Edwards 213 Use of linear features by the common vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus) in a tropical cattle-ranching landscape Rafael Ávila-Flores, Ana Lucía Bolaina-Badal, Adriana Gallegos-Ruiz and Wendy S. Sánchez-Gómez 229 Differences in metal content in liver of Heteromyids from deposits with and without previous mining operations Lía Méndez-Rodríguez and Sergio Ticul Álvarez-Castañeda 235 Identity and distribution of the Nearctic otter (Lontra canadensis) at the Río Conchos Basin, Chihuahua, Mexico. -
Novitactesamerican MUSEUM PUBLISHED by the AMERICAN MUSEUM of NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST at 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, N.Y
NovitactesAMERICAN MUSEUM PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10024 Number 3205, 9 pp., 2 figures August 29, 1997 A Pulicid Flea in Miocene Amber from the Dominican Republic (Insecta: Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) * ROBERT E. LEWIS1 AND DAVID GRIMALDI2 ABSTRACT A new species of flea, Pulex larimerius, is de- its genus is found throughout the Western Hemi- scribed on the basis of a complete female speci- sphere and contains one species known to be a men in Miocene amber from the Dominican Re- cosmopolitan pest. The six described, extant spe- public. Although at least eight other, exceptionally cies of Pulex feed on a great variety of mamma- rare fleas are known from Dominican amber, the lian hosts, and even a species of bird. The pres- ones that have been studied all belong to the Rho- ence of five strands of hair in the amber with the palopsyllidae. The specimen described here is flea virtually confirms the mammalian host of the unique as the only known fossil in the Pulicidae; fossil. INTRODUCTION Amber is renowned for the exquisite pres- ment in tree resin: midges that swarmed too ervation of small organisms that became en- close to the tree trunk, ants that scurried trapped in it millions of years ago when it along the tree trunk, stingless bees that har- was sticky resin. Most life forms in amber vested the resin for their nests. As one might had habits (based on inference from modern expect, ectoparasitic arthropods are extreme- relatives) for which we would expect entrap- ly rare in amber, as they are in any fossil * Journal Paper No. -
A New Early Cretaceous Flea from China
A new Early Cretaceous flea from China YANJIE ZHANG, CHUNGKUN SHIH, ALEXANDR P. RASNITSYN, DONG REN, and TAIPING GAO Zhang, Y., Shih, C., Rasnitsyn, A.P., Ren, D., and Gao, T. 2020. A new Early Cretaceous flea from China. Acta Palae- ontologica Polonica 65 (1): 99–107. Fleas are highly specialized holometabolic insects. So far, only 16 species of fossil fleas in five families have been re- ported due to the rare fossil records. At present, the earliest flea fossils are reported from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Northeastern China. The descriptions of these earliest species pushed back the origin of Siphonaptera by at least 40 million years. It is generally accepted that saurophthirids are the “transitional” taxa from stem Jurassic fleas to living crown groups. Herein, we described a new “transitional” flea species, Saurophthirus laevigatus Zhang, Shih, Rasnitsyn, and Gao sp. nov., from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Northeastern China, assigned to Saurophthiridae. The new species provides new evidence to support saurophthirids as a “transitional” group. Sexual dimorphism suggests significant differences in biology of opposite sexes in Saurophthirus. Analysis of described Mesozoic species demonstrates the body size reduction from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous. Smaller body size was likely advantageous in reducing the probability of being detected and removed by the host and in minimizing flea’s demand for blood intake and energy input, indicating the adaptation of the ectoparasitic lifestyle of fleas in their early stage of evolution. Key words: Insecta, Siphonaptera, Saurophthiridae, Saurophthirus, ectoparasitic insects, compression fossils, Meso- zoic, Asia. Yanjie Zhang [[email protected]], Chungkun Shih [[email protected]], Dong Ren [[email protected]. -
An Annotated Catalog of Primary Types of Siphonaptera in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution
* An Annotated Catalog of Primary Types of Siphonaptera in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution NANCY E. ADAMS and ROBERT E. LEWIS I SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 560 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
This Work Is Licensed Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. n CONTENTS Editorial — Comments About a Few Words in the Biological Sciences 1 Rempel, Heming and Church — The Embryology of Lytta viridana LeConte (Coleoptera: Meloidae). IX. The Central Nervous System, Stomatogastric Nervous System, and Endocrine System 5 Nimmo — The Adult Trichoptera (Insecta) of Alberta and Eastern British Columbia, And Their Post-Glacial Origins. I. The Families Rhyacophilidae and Limnephilidae. Supplement 1 25 Nimmo — The Adult Trichoptera (Insecta) of Alberta and Eastern British Columbia, And Their Post-Glacial Origins. II. The Families Glossosomatidae and Philopotamidae. Supplement 1 69 Belicek — Corrigenda on Coccinellidae of Western Canada and Alaska with Analyses of the Transmontane Zoogeographic Relationships Between the Fauna of British Columbia and Alberta (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) 73 Book Review — Matsuda, R. 1976. Morphology and Evolution of the Insect Abdomen 75 Evans — Geographic Variation, Distribution and Taxonomic Status of the Intertidal Insect Thalassotrechus barbarae (Horn) (Coleoptera: Carabidae) 83 Mendez — Mammalian-Siphonapteran Associations, The Environment, and Biogeography of Mammals of Southwestern Colombia 91 Sengupta — Changes in AcetychoUnesterases and Cholinesterases During Development of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera, Culicidae) 183 Book Review — Horn, D.J. 1976. Biology of Insects 191 Craig — Mouthparts and Feeding Behaviour of Tahitian Larval Simuliidae (Diptera: Nematocera) 195 Fredeen — A Review of the Economic Importance of Black Flies (Simuliidae) in Canada 219 Halffter — Evolution of Nidification in the Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) .. -
Redalyc.Clave Ilustrada Para La Identificación De Los Taxones
Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie) ISSN: 0065-1737 [email protected] Instituto de Ecología, A.C. México Acosta, Roxana; Morrone, Juan J. Clave ilustrada para la identificación de los taxones supraespecíficos de Siphonaptera de México Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie), núm. 89, 2003, pp. 39 - 53 Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Xalapa, México Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57508904 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n.s.) 89: 39-53 (2003) CLAVE ILUSTRADA PARA LA IDENTIFICACIÓN DE LOS TAXONES SUPRAESPECÍFICOS DE SIPHONAPTERA DE MÉXICO Roxana ACOSTA y Juan J. MORRONE Museo de Zoología, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Apdo. Postal 70-399, 04510 México D.F., MÉXICO RESUMEN Las 138 especies y 47 géneros mexicanos de pulgas (Siphonaptera) pertenecen a las siguientes familias y subfamilias: Rhopalopsyllidae (Rhopalopsyllinae), Pulicidae (Tunginae y Pulicinae), Ceratophyllidae (Dactylopsyllinae y Ceratophyllinae), Ischnopsyllidae (Ischnopsyllinae), Leptopsyllidae (Leptopsyllinae), Hystrichopsyllidae (Stenoponiinae, Rhadinopsyllinae, Neopsyllinae, Anomiopsyllinae, Hystrichopsyllinae y Doratopsyllinae) y Ctenophthalmidae (Ctenophthalminae). Se presenta una clave ilustrada para identificar las familias,