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12-1-1978 The iH lltop 12-1-1978 Hilltop Staff
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• The Voice Of '1t is better to protest The • than to aceept Howard
Community injustice• -Rosa Parks r 1963_. ___ _ _v!o~l~·:N~q.:.!!1...'.:~~ue:,:::.o~.:.....'.1~3~--....-~~~~~~~~~~.....,..~~....;.:.:::::.:::.:::.::..:::.:.:.:..:..::.::::.:...:...~::..:..:::.:..:.::..:..::..:.::..;.:.:..:;;.:;;__-:=_;:.:.:~~~~~~~~~~~....,.~~..:..;.;;..:;.;,~~-'---f-~-~6 I N HOWARD UNIVERSITY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20059 FRIOAY DECl;iful ; 1978 • Students-Unite to Save Black Institutions Meridian feteria Reopens By Brigette Rouson World the closing day of the c:on- organization's statement of purpose. By Patsy V. Pressley . Hilltop St;1ffwriter ference. Members include Black Sll1dents HUSA to the administration wa s not brt>akfast will b1>se rved Some 250 representatives from 30 ''Albany State's Historic Role in from predominantly Black schools as Hilltop Sl•flwtiler accepted. Based on ce rta in sti 1Ju llullpck said also that '>ludents 'colleges and universities met Nov. 16- Georgia Higher Education is 1n well as from white institutions. The Meridian Hill ca feteria will l<1tion s, though, the 11rop o~al wa s alreadv While President Jimmy Carter cries for human rll:hts abroad. thousands of Architecture Students jObless and homeless people wander • • the streets of Washln11ton, D.C. and cry for It tooheree Often carryln11 their worldly poss· Seek Removal of Dean essions in shoppina baas. these people By Gre1ory "· P1tter1on Griffith as the new act1n11 department him res iw,ned . seek a meal durin1 the day and a warm HllltoD Writer chairman, he reportedly told Stl1dents When SllJdents asked why Dean place to sleep durln1 the niaht. Every· Students and faculty · in the that his -appointment of Griffith had Lindsay was taking his action he one has seen them; the torn and tat· School - of Architecture asked that already been approved by Cheek dnd tered clothina and the unshaven faces. reportedly answered that as De.t.n it Howard University President J amt. .'. the University col1ncll. was h i~ decision and authority to do be11ina for quarters. You may see Cheek remove Jerome W Lindsay, It was pointed out that neither the hirinw, ., them asleep in an alley, a vacant t dean of the School of Architecture Cheek nor the University col1ncil had At .t. nieeting of Architecture building or the train station. from his position, in a meeting approved Lindsay's appointment. students on Wednesday, a chanJ1,P in Vet the Carter administration has en.ii -. yesterday. Faculty members are also upset with the school's bv-1.t.ws for this year was not done anything to help them. • ~ • In a letter addressed to Dr. Cheek .. what they feet is the dean's overriding However, one group has come to d iscuss'ed. ct faculty members of the Executive of their opinions of who should be the their aid. The Community for Creative \_ 1 Due to the change, architecture ~ Committee in the Departmer1t of chafrman. students no longer have· any of their Non-Violence (CCNV) has fed the~~• .» ~ Architecture said Lindsay ha s lost their Another issl1e in the controversy is previous eight votes on any issue at homeless for the last eight yea~s . ~~4 f confidence and respect and ''cannot the re sit.tnation of the department's Recently the Community has set up its faculty meetings. I effectively provide the leadership ·present chairman, Chase He sub The students signed a petition ''soup-kitchen'' in Lafayette Park, One of the many homeless people settles to rest In doorway. needed to run our school." mitted a letter of intent to resign from asking who had taken away their vote across from1the White House. Students also have expressed their his position to Lindsay in September. Every day since November 16, the ' . and why had it been done and serious, Snyder said the park was ''once I thought the system could help, discontent with Lindsay's ad -The memo stipulated that if certain ''Community'' has illegally set up to delivered it to the administration chosen because it is a central meeting ministration. They sa id that Lindsay changes were not made in the sc hool. feed those1 who cannot feed them but the government is not in the bus building after thei r Wednesday place for many of the homeless and is iness of providing for the poor." lied to them about the appointment of Chase would resign. selves. meeting. . a ~direct contradiction to the style of According to Moss there are thous a chairman for the department. At Monday's meeting. Lindsay Lorraine Williams. vice-president for Between mouthfuls of hot soup and life that President Carter lives. · · Al a meeting called by Lindsay on reportedly said he wol1ld facilitate· bread, Mitch Snyder a member of the ands of people wandering the streets Academic Affairs and Dean Lindsay Harold Moss, also a member of the Monday to announce his selection of Cha se's letter of intent and consider wert> lJnavailable for comment CCNV saii:t the Lalayette Park was without a place to l ive. ''Any night CCNV and President of the Columbia take a walk around 6th and l Streets, chosen because of its ''beautiful Heights Collective Ownership Project, view." lookin11 toward the. White there are about 500 people sleeping on • a group that has been very active in House Snyder added, ''of course we'd the streets," he contends. the struggle against speculation, said, rather be 1n his Jiving room." Becoming In an effort to inform the homeless Jonestown Black Deaths Pose Questions of free hot meals. Moss and other ·members of the CCNV have slept in the By S.M. Camara • street. · Jim Jones? O r, was it the result of an inspection, re1lorters have cited the First Black Peace Corps Beginning Thursday, November JO, Hilltop Sl•ffwriler ·affluent society's refl1sal to incor- 1.000 Jews who killed themselves in the CCNV will set up their ''soup- W as the Jonestown calamity calJ~('d . porate all its members in the well-to-do ~he fortress of Masada on April 1 " , by a flaw in the democratic systemr socia l rank? Maybe it is a combination • A.O. 73. The )e\VS were also cited in the See 'Soup-K ltchen 'page 8 · Was it the systematic murder of weak of ill these factors and many more? case of the Hitler gas chambers. They Director Resigns and disorientated people by a These and other related questions alledgedly helped each other ot deny paranoid man who ca lled hin1se11 .Rt'J. have plagued many people anCI varied ·reported lils-t week that Pdyton had the Germans of the pleasure of s~i ng explanations have been given by By Thaki Ismael abruptly resigned. However, in a report them \l1ffer in humiliation and degra varioL•S people Tht> scientifically Hilltop SIJtffwriter the following day those statements dation. minded acaden1ician~ and scientists Dr. Carolyn R. Payton, the first wer~ retracted by Payton who ~aid. ''I Girolamo BenT.oni is reported to 'have tried to explain the phe~?menon have writtP11 that fol1r thousand men Black director of the Peace Corps have not re~igned , nor do I wish to UOOQ~W~~~ and l" n1111tl<'~\ 1vomen and children resigned from her position la st week resign I was appointt:11 ''' 1t11s Dick Grego~ because of ''unresolva')le policy ·r . Dr.'')'' News Ana~sfs died l•\ 1•1111 1••11~ from cliffs or- by po!>1t1(>n by the President and I have no Dick Gregory, who_ fi_rst became A Hilltop slaffwriter recently liad ______; __ _,,______killing each other when the oppression differences'' within the ag~ncy . indication that he .is unhappy with my popular bec~use of his 1ok_es, spent an interview wi'h the surgeon gent!ral in terms of the occult, the spir·it of the of the Spanish cortQui stadores was too Payton, resignation was requested direction of the Peach Corps." · some time in Atlanta talking about of NBA, Ju/iii .~ lrvinR. Seep ..12 messiah or the evangelist, mind much for the n, tiv•· Indians to bear by Sam Brown, director of ACTION, ~ome serious issues at the 1st Annual , 1 · A day later, after a meeting with a control, isolation from soc iety and Vieti;ianiese Biidhi"il who set them· which administers·the Peace Corps and White House aide, Payton submitted N.f>.B.U.C.. S . conference. Motep.2 Sl•Ch theories ·as sociologist anthropo· selves aflanii· µio.,•lcst against theii other volunteer service organizations. her resignation which said. ''I deeply ku klux klan ''Hit list'' 111 ligists. and historians would . like to goVernmPnt 111 !lie 1960s were al:J The resignation was reported ly regret that I am required to Otter you Panora.ma feat11res l·loward further explain pver1ts in objective and sparked by differences over what type my resignation as Peace Corps The Klan, once thought ol as eK Universi1y ·.~ "'Hir Lisi "' - for~r rationitl terms. l l\t>d tb illustratp_thal what hawn Americans the agency should send pircrl, i:s beinB resurr&ted. Mo~e p. 7 Howard. instrictors rap. Seep. s i11 Jo11esto1\n 1 ~ 110 fterall new Or ;iin of dire<.tor ... effective immediately." She Those people. who maintain that ;inotll;ll\ abroad. was unable to meet with Ca rter Communications Bill A:mbauador Mookodi religious fanaticism. occulti50l, and Altl11111gl1 specifif' f'xamplE>s 1>f A psychologist and former director because he was at the presidential Botswan.:J '.~ ambas~dor to the A bill which will abolish the FCC brain-washinw 1 .111 '1" l;1 rgely L1sed lei deaths from occ 11 of the Howard University Counseling retreat, C~mp David. United States Mookodi talked 11 groups ~'ef't' •nd make other chanses in com. Dias explain the 1 .1 l.1 111ilv cite many Service, Payton announced . her The White House then released a. with a Hilltop slaffwriter about his q11otect from three continents- Asia tn11nica!ions regulationJ will be re . examples fron1 111 .. t••''. .•nd the nat11rt> resignation after an indirect appeal to tountry's unique position in A111rri1 '1 . and f11rope-none t·ame ~tat('ment praisins P, 'We Want Global Peace,Not Separate Peace' • T the situation in ref~ rence to the By Sunni Khillid On the· question of Arab solidarity, Hassan compared the current ~ re!.ronsibility of ne ighboring Alger_ia_, markedly from two major firms, on whic h the complete feasibility of a .problems of Arab sol idarity to ''a who has provided military support to Occidental Oil and Lockheed Aircraft, Western Sahara in wake of recent peace treaty rests, King Hassan ex- m irror in its frame, but unfortunately a POLI SARIO. who had a number of representatives major developments. late last '!'!eek . Hilltop St11ffwrlter plained that the Arab world -had come broken mirror." King Ha ss an, white declining to give present at the press luncheon. The role · Algerian President Houa \i Morocco's monarch King Hassan II , full circle from the Arab summit at The Kina responded to the question \Of these two firms in the execution of Boumetjien,e. who _has given Alger_ia 'L · fl • an answer on the possible con- d bl unflinching support to POLISARIO .who has been a consi era e in uence Kha,toum in 1967, which the Ki ng of the P'ospects for a peace treaty in tradiction to Morocco's annexation of Moroccan foreign policy remains to be on poss ible Arab acceptance Of a referred to as ''the summit of war''. the lA id·Ea st without the acceptance seen, especially LQckheed, whose and Western Saharan independence, ddl E · 1 ' "' the Western Sahara and the principle possi?.J£ Mi.• . .-e- . ast ~eac i:_ - ~ty . . King Hassan stated the most recent of Sa.udi ~ rab ia aild Jordan by stating of national self-determination, sta ted aircraft the Moroccan niilitary badly became gravely ill. Boumediene, who is presently in a coma, is not expected _1ave. every 1nd1cat1on of continu.. i .ng Arab summit. which took place in it would be impossible without those that M orocco wou ld never rec ognize needs to buttress its Air Force in its .bi!.po~icy concer"ri'1'na_bo.th issue~~i "Morocco's capital of Rabat in 1974, two nations, or the ''support of the independence for the Western Sahara battle against POLlSARlO . to fully recover, and a possible suc cessor to him is the topic of areat a rece_nt lu_nc_heqn ~ Lthe. Natianal Press was a ''summit of peace,'' where the ma1·o,ity of Arab countries and and said M orocco's current mi 1ita ry King Hassan left the press luncheon Club in conclusion to· his state visit. examination of the role of negotiation especially the Palestinians." The King situation in the territory is good. but it in a thick cordon of security to the speculation in the international forum. was ful ly examined. refused to speculate on the con- could be bttter. warm applause of the audience, which ff Boumediene doeS not sufficiently King' Hassan··s remarks before a While acknowledging the existence sequences of a total col lapse of the King Ha s~ n gave ve ry little in- included a contingent of Black rec over to resume his post, and a , gathering of press and media of Arab conflict over the peace Arab-lsrea li pea ce talks, but expressed formation his meetings with Presid ent American muslims from the Moorish successor is named, Algerian support correspondents, centered ma inly in itiative of Egyptian President Anwar grave doubts for the region in the Jimmy Ca rter, but they are believed to School Of Law and History. The group to POLISARIO," which has been hotly around the troubled Middle-East Sadat, Hassan said the Arab nations abscence of a treaty. have revolved around Ha ss an 's role in also had a number of supporters who debated inside the country, may be peace talks. However, King Hassa n did stood together on the principle of On Morocco's situation in the raising more Arab support for a staged a farewell demonstration for gradually phased out or be completely reserve some comments to Morocco's _peace. ''We want peace'' stated King Western Sahara, where Morocco and possible Egypt-lsreal i peace treaty, the King as he exited from the front terminated. Such an action could brina own problems with its disputed an Hassan, ... We want t o see the Mauritania are engaged in a battle :and possi ble United States military entrance of the National Pre ss about an increased military effbrt by nexation of the Western Sahara, where Palestinian people getting a state and with a Saharan guerilla organization, andeconomicassistancetoMorocco. Bu ilding. M orocco and weak Mauritania to he placed strong emphasis ·on con statute, an international statute and · POLI SARIO, King Hassan's answers United States bu siness investment in King Hassan's visit to the United finally cru sh POLISARIO and ef tinued Moroccan control over the independence, and we want a peace, a asserted his belief that the current M orocco awears to be increa si ng States may have some major ~ffect on fect ively annex the Western Sahara. territory. global peace, not se~a.rated ~eace .'' _ ~-it_uatio~"' ;as cr~;:d a~M is the ~ ~ ....,.. ~,...,~· lll"'"'l'l'"'<"l"'l"'l"'"'l"'"l:,..,,.Hl"'lH"'!"'"l:.H'\tl"'~l"';,..,..,,,,,..,,..,..,,...,~1~.,J'""""",..,~"""'""""'~'~. ~. ~I~ft"'s::\l .M~..~ .. ,.,..,,..,,,,,,,H,,....,,. .~,g~,, ~;ab ,_~·~. ~·~·"""" '"""""'ty"""'"""'"~'"'°'""." Mt't""it"''f.'F" t"'t(5">~ i_-,· iii;!; r-< ~ \ ' \\ '• C': y / . ,:,..-l I The Howard University Student Association··and the ·undergraduate Student Assembly Presents ' . I - Thursday, December· 7, 1978 lOp.m. to 3a.m. (At least) Proper Attire Required • • • · · For Tlcket11 Stop Br HUM Offll:e Rm.·214 , .UGSA · Office Rm.·283 Of llct Of Student-Uh I •• I ' .. ~ -- • - ...... ' . , . . -. . . . ' .· . • • . (- .. • . Page3 I Comm·unications Rewrite Act Greek Pledging uestioned - - ·-- • By W. Teresa Nesbitt izations around campus, and this is is an unfair practice because most Declared Dangerous impractical. pledgees know what they are getting Hilltop St1;ffwriter However, it that the into before _th~y pledge. Howard University ha s several ~ppears organization Wie'ld1ng. the most - in L!!wrt!nce Livingston, president of -Eliminate ascertainment of local industry would free the many greedy Creek and non-C reek organizations on Kappa Alpha Psi Fra ternity, Howard By Dorothy Harrell issues and the Fairness Doctrine; in broadcasters from the' minimal con· campus who initiate their · members fluence in pledging activities is th-e , Hilltop St1;ffwriter stead. an equity principle is proposed straints of the 1934 Act. This Act through a pledge period. However. national headquarters. For example, approximately two years ago the which requires that controversial views req uires licensees to operate ''in the questiOAS have been raised around the fraternity of Omega Psi Phi, Alpha In 1934, Congress passed an act that be treated in an ''equitable manner'' public interest of convenience and ' ~ampus as to what really goes on when Chapter, was banned from Howard's ''Pledging Is a learning establ ished the Federal Com· when and if they are aired. necessity." They would abandon all these people pledge and who regulates campus by their national head munications Commission {FCC), and - Give licenses in perp,.et\lity to pretense of public service. their activities. ~ quarters. established the pattern for TV regu- owners of radio stations imil'lediately A Creek organization is governed by Although it has been rumored that lation which exists today. following passage of the Act. Tele- its own riational headquarters. the process In which people Access to the airwaves would be this ban wa s lifted and that the Now, 14 years later, another bil l has vision siation owners would also University's Office of Student Life and stifled. The 'pubJic's opportunity to be Omega's will have a pledge period this been introduced in the House - The receive non-expiring licenses ten years (he Pan Hellenic Council which is a heard by the FCC would be aban year. there has been no verification of · .Communications Rewrite Act of 1978, after the date of passage. This means tlniversity controlled organization doned. And programming itself would this by the Omega's or their national are made aware of H.R. 13015. This bill seeks to deregu- TV stations would no longer be subject made up of representatives from each sink as stations schedule unmitigated headquarters. late the broadcasting industry, replace to renewal or regular review of their Cret!k organization on campus. violence, pornography and rubbish in Howard chapter president Marcel the FCC with the Communications performance by the FCC . Each of these groups govern the the search for greater profits. Pratt, said that they were banned from those around them, Regulatory Commission which will Removes Equal Employment pledgins activities and set guidelines redu_ce the number of Commiss i ~n~rs Op,portunity enforcement from the campus because their chapter was According to Honig. ''we need not for them to follow. Vincent Johns, to five), and abandon the public~ jurisdiction of the Commission. This· having internal conflicts with their give up commerc ial broadcasting and Director of Office of Student life said their l!fe situation and terest standard as part of this dereg- terminates 1he link between EEO and national headquarters. However, Pratt its potential for public service. As an that no pledge period should exceed, ulation process. programming, which would in effect did not disclose the ·exact reasons for instructor of Communications, I am seven weeks, the office also st ipulates ''It is one of the most dangerous set back progress for women and their being kicked off ca mpus. able to train students to be, in most that ''pledges'' (as they are referrPd to the history of the pieces of Communications legislation minorities in this area. It should be pointed out that cases, commercial broadcasters. I am ever introduced in the House." - End equal tirr1e provisions for •• fraternal organizations are extremely not prepared to give up on the remarked David Honig, professor in candidates in national and statewide secretive and do not release infor jrqtemity. ''_. potenti.al for commercial broadcasting Pratt said that .the Radio, TV and Film department of offices. Also it has no provisions pro mation for public knowled~e . to be nothing more than an enter the School of Communications. ''It is a . viding air time to local candidates on Chapter, · said that pledging is not an tainment box. shame and a disgrace," he continued. , either public or commercial outlets. One member of Kappa Alpha Psi elimination process. He agreed that it pledging changes a . The 1978 Act was introduced in the - Abandons minority ownership Fraternity, who asked not to be is a trial period b.ut that anyone who Honig encourages corTimunications House by Lionel Van Oeerlin (0. Calif), interest by instituting a random ', identified said that pledging is a makes line is expected to become a students to read the Communications the Chairman of the Communications se lecti Tops 14.98 Jeans 9.98 Meditate on HOODED this! All of pre BLOUSONS washed cot with ton denim in drawstrings sizes to fit • Flannel both men and or gauze: women 9.98 by Faded Glory® DANSKINS UNDERWEAR BOOTS YOU BET! Rust-tone PARTNERS Men's T a. a. HANES" Shirts (3) leatherette b. orig. 20 ,98 18.98 From the TOPS 100'1• COTTON 4.50 • Men's V b. Rust-tone gymnastic 8.98 wedge with leotards to Necks (3) · BOTTOMS 4.25 gripper-sole sensuous 8.98 orig. 19,98 244-1456 "Free Men's Briefs (3) 15.98 ,, Sty les" , Boys· ·c. Genuine 4101 Connecllowl Ave., N.W. 3.50 W111t1n1ton, D.C. 20001 The Gener sizes, leather in "' .... al Store too Boys' T· ...... WESTERN SHIRTS from 7.98 Shirts (3) black, brown has your Soli'ds, checks, stripes and Or burgundy style. G irls' 2.50 d. plaids LEVl"S'"'8.98 Straight Boys' orig. 54 .98 44.98 sizes. too! d. Boot spurs legs, bootlegs and bells. Briefs (3) ' 2. 50 2.48·3.88 TECHNOLOGY AND POLICY AT MIT A MASTER OF SCIENCE MAJOR CHARGE PROGRAM dftlj\ed for per10ni CARDS AND PER· wanting to part lclpata In SONAL CHECKS-_ formulating pol lcl11 for tha WHY PAY dlvelopment, u• .nd ~ntrol of MORE? HONORED WITH technology and ltl con19qutne11. $15 MINIMUM StucMntl form lndlvktual currlcui. PURCHASE to work on 1...,. aich u '°'*' "*'ll'f, th• -economics end Segel ;ir.11 of rnnert.I• recycllf'll and LOCATION OUR LARGEST STORE & SHIRLINGTON EXIT OFF 31$ 11th & COLUllltllA AO. ACROll FROM IEAAS LANGLEY PARK DOWNTOWN HEADQUARTERS NORTHERN VIRGINIA. A.DAMS MORGAN ANACOITIA thl ust of 1utom1tlon 1·n 110 1th STREET. N.W. !BETWEEN Ha EYE) 1T11nufecturln9. ADDRESS 2llOO SOUTH QUINCY STREET :M24 1lltl STREET, N.W. 21134 •LU'"' AVENUE, S.E. 7145 NEW HAMPSHIRE A.VENUE WASHINGTON, D.C. SHIRLINGTON. VIRGINIA WASHINGTON. O.C. WAIHINQTQH, O.C. LANGLEY PA.AK. MD. PHONE 120-2220 234-2245 ...... 431-•54• For informnion write: PUBLIC SUBWAY (REDLINE) (GALLERY PLACE) RED LINE TO FOAT TOTIEN STATION &. 1. 11U. 16W. 16X. 211A. 23. 10. 6is 40, 42. 44. 90, M . M. A-2, L-2 W4. 12. M Prof. Rlchsd do Noufvtll1 TRANSPORTATION IO, 11 , 70. X2- XI. U2. Uf. US, UI te. ' 34. TAKE ll·I BUS MARKED WHITE OAK Rm 1·138, li1t I hutattl > FREE PARKING PARK 6 SHOP AT A.NY LOT PARK FREE AT LOT IN PA.AK FREE AT LOT . PA.AK FREE AT LOT IN PA.RIC FREE IN FRONT DISPLAYING PARK l SHOP SYMBOL / REAR OF THE STORE ACROSS THE STREET REA.A Of' J'Hl ltORE OR REAR OF STOftE INdtu• of Twclwtololft M. T, W. F. S. 1G-6: TH. 10.1 Cllnbrklgl,' M1111ahU11tt1 STORE HOURS M·F. 10-9 M, T. W. F. S. 10-1: TH. 10-1 NEW HOURI S.I . ONLY M-F. 11:30-1:30 SUN ~ 0.5 SAT, 10-1; IUN. 10-5 SUN. 10-5 M-F 11:I0-1. &AT 1•1, SUN 10.5 SAT. 10.I: SUN. 10-5 02138 - - ' •' • \ ' I ' • Page 4 THE HILLTOP ~ • A Pain I Reminder Almost two weeks have passed since the legal or economic pressure." (Merriam dreadful Guyana incident in which over Webster) But it goes beyond that. 900 members of the People' s Temple cult If former cult members are telling the died in an apparent mass suicide pact. The truth, and we have no evidence otherwise, dead ranged in age from infants to senior the Jonestown residents became victims of citizens and at least one third were Black political, not religious oppression. Jones, a people. former San Francisco housing authority The news media have saturated the head, stripped his followers of their final airwaves and news pages with testimonies freedom-privacy. For instance, he bought from former cult members, analysis from control by forcing members of the cult to psychologists and general observations on per(orm homosexual acts in his presence, how and why such a tragedy could occur. according to some sources. Such obvious Everyone has been searching for the right surrender, for these people who had . been perspective, but to be honest, no one deprived of the so-called "good life," may knows. have seemed the only escape. Trying to get a handle on the rationale ' ' behind the actions of Jim Jones and his The persons who followed Jones to their followers is like trying to solve the mystery deaths have been called insane, crazy, and of death. And unless we witnessed the just about any other word connoting reported ·brutalities of the cult members, it madness. However, that one night of may not be our place to judge. madness was the result of years of condi· However, it is safe to give an opinion. tioning . . Jones' conditioning almost cer· We feel that the followers of the People' s tainly aided by socio-political context that Temple were led into a religious facade. sends many people today searching , Under pressure, Jones packed up his desperately for leadership. followers, who numbered in the thousands, One former aide to Jones summed up and ventured to the jungles of Guyana to the mental state of Jonestown residents , form what they perceived as a socialist saying, " The primary emotions were utopia. exhaustion and fear. " I ri stead, Jonestown became a ghetto. The Guyana incident is a painful remin This inc ludes the generally accepted der that when man has surren dered Letters def inition of ghetto-" ... where members privacy, freedom, and hope out of fear, he of a minority group live because of social, has surrendered life Oral Surgeon Tries Patient's Patience Dear Editor: I said ''Yes, " he said that he ,would be worry.) Well , it ha Jpened tQ me again ... But back in about five minutes, whi ch wa s When arrived on Thursday, Dr. X, ,,. I am getting 1head of my story. over an hour ago." He then replied, while working on another patient in How man ·1 times have most of Ul' '' He must have forgotten about you! '' formed me that he could not do the k s ••• after a very L.nfortunate and disgusting He then left the room. Another dentist operation that day, but I could have si tuation sa ·d, ''I am going to wr ite came into the room about two minutes the work done on Monday or come tci • somebody i'bout thi s." but never did. later and asked me what wa s my his office at night some· other time Well , I finally did this time. problem. during th,e f_9llowing week. people to be ~ailed the skinnies, and of· It all began when I went to get two I told him . I was then informed that I asked him if he could do the Heard a lecture by an instructor the course ignorant people to be called the impacted wi sdom teeth removed in the Dr . X wa s not in that day. But my operation on Fr iday, the day after other day. Thought we'd share it with you. Oral Surgery at HU Hospltal. The home and work numbers were taken Thanksgiving. He sa id no he would ignorants ... The sister was rapping something heavy doctor rendering the services removed and Dr . X was to call me within the ''Only'' do it on Mondays. (The prob a tooth next to the impactioA in the next day or so, because in order for lem is that I work , as a graduate bqut ... ' those Blacks.' Went something We suspect the term ' Blacks' probably bottom of my mouth because, as he anyone else to do the job they would assistant on Mondays~ from 10:00-3:30 e this: originated in white folks' vocabulary._ said, ''1) The impaction ~ad aided in its have to stay as late as 7:00. and I have major course work from 3:30-5:9(). This particular Monday I was Wish somebody would tell us when and ndeed it j·s ndt , 1- ~ f thi . ..; t ·• decay .. ancl ~outd requ1r.e root canal . , ,, I / t . poor 1 .~ ':"'1~ 0 mnio~ 0 . · ~~r;n ° treatment to b'e· ' repaired an'd 2) • • • am ~s 0 to aid in evaluating three classes for. how we have come to be known as 'those make a practice ,ot c;utting people's name ~·' (' -=--.·· ...... - • - I THE HILLTOP 1 .-acembar 1978 • In Defense of Dean Edna Calhoun Student boa Page 6 THE HILLTOP 1 December 1978 • '·. . . • • .• • • s • • TICKETS $ 4.50 -$3.50 (students) CRAMPTON AUDITORIUM BOX .· OFFICE• 636 - 7173• PARTICIPATING ORGANIZATIONS SOUTH AFRICAN FREEDOM. COMMITTEE INSTITUTE FOR ISLAMIC INVOLVl;MENT MUSLIM STUDENTS OF H. U. ' .. \ · -r; ;-;H-;-;;IS:-A;-;:D:-;-V-;;;E;:;;RT~IS""'EM~E;-;NT;o;:;IS;-;P:;-;Ac;;ID;;-;:::FO;;-.R=-;:;;BY:-:--::THc;;E~H,...,,O=:W,..,..,..,.AR'='D~U,...N:":="IV~E=Rs:'":1TY~""'sru~D""'EN-- T.,..ASSOC-...... -,A ...J-IO"'"N------' • • • Page7 Botswana _Builds Defense Force A_gainst Racists By Sunni Kholld Zambia and Mozambique. How hard has Botswana been struck by raids of Diggs Resigns From Chairman , Hilltop StAffwrlter this type, One of the more interesting AmbaNador: Well, we have been nations in the · troubled region of stuck on various occasions, and a of House Committee on D.C. Southern Africa is ·the African-ruled number of articles have come out In CoAaressman Charles C. Diggs, Jr. (D·Mich.) stepped down as Chairman the W&1hlntlon PO!t, where we country of Botswana. of the House Committee on the Distric t of Colum~ia recently pending the Botswana is developing demonstrated to the world that we had final resolution of kickback conspiracy charaes. a been struck by Rhodesia. country, has carried much of the In a letter sent the Speaker of the House; ThOmas P. Oneil, Jr . Diggs Now, the step that we've taken is wrote: ''I do not wish to impose a lingering political controversy upon the burden of the liberation struggle in that despite our mea1er resources, House Democratic Caucus of the House itself in the new Congress. Southern Africa as one of the five we've been forced to divert some of Moreover, normal representational duties, the ever-growing responsibilit ies Front-line nations. Although Bots our funds for development for the of my Africa Subcommittee prus the appeal effort already commit me to a wana- c-anno·r·a11ow bases for guer establishment . of the Botswana substantial measure of time and energy. I therefore request to be relieved Defense Forces (8.0 .F.). Now this we illas within her boundaries, she has of the House District Committee Chairn1anship for the %th Congress.'' did at an extreme sacrifice because As Chairman of the House District Committee, Diggs. had achieved .ii/owed refugees from other one doesn't have resources to be able several milest o n~es, in cll1ding passagt: of the D.C. Home Rule Bill ; the countries sanctuary. In an interview to run an army as such. ~ creation of the University of the District of Columbia; and a com· with Botswaria ambassador Dias And we continue to speak out to say prehensive review of the crim inal status in the District by the Law Revis ion Mookodi, the Hilltop seeks to that we do not want our boundaries to Commission .. be violated and any aggression from examine and understand some of Despite his conviction, Diggs was re'.-elect~d to the House when he Rhodesia. Rhodesia used to say, as an ·received more than 80% of the votes in the geheral election campaign in teh problems facing the people of excuse. that there were freedom the 13th Congressional District of Mic higan. Botswana. fighters, or guerillas, operating from our country. Now, this they know is not Middle-Class Students To Receive Hilltop: Mr. Ambassador, Botswana true. And they merely want to attack is in an awkward geographic position us under this pretext. But, if we have to More Financial Aid in southern Africa. It is surrounded on I defend ourselves, no matter how weak all sides by South African· S we are, we shall do so. Because we On November 1st. in a formal White House ceremony, President Carter administered Namibia to your west; ~have our country and our sovereignty signed the Middle In come Stu dent Assistant Act (Pl 95-_?66) and a five year South Africa to your south and imust not be violated by anyone like authorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. southeast, and by Rhodesia (Zim· :Rhodesia, especially a minority regime The new legislation wil l not only increase the average Ba sic Grant award babwe) to your north and northeast. In o like that. for current reci pients, but su bstantially expands the program to include fact, you only have a small strip of ~ Hilltop: If you could tell us, what students from families whose incomes are between S1 5,000 and S25,000 1 l1nd which you share with Zambia; regions of the country were hit by and many independent students. which is where the Bot-Zam roadway His Excellency Dias llookodl, /3ots"'1ro AnbM>Ja To The US. these border raidsl Were these around legislation also~ removes the $25 ,000 income eligibility ceiling on the runs. What steps has Botswana taken, This remains Ciear, and we continue ·· A.(nb.1.ss.1.dor: Well. we haven't the Caprivi Strip? (Caprivi strip is Guarteed Student Loan program. thus ensuring that the interest will be as a member of the Front·line to make it clear. But, nevertheless, we received any briefing on that from where four African nations border paid by the federal government on a ll such loans while the student is 'coalition, to promote majority-rule in still speak out to the minority reg imes. Botswana as such, but one would each other. enrolled at least half·time in postsecondary education and during the grace Rhodesia or Zimbabwe? to make them understand that the .imagine that Zambia gave it a lot of Amba1Ndor: Well, it's mostly on the period before repayment begins. AMbassador: Well, first of all, we ma1or1ty in those colintries, who thought to take a step like that, and northeast boundary, because we share reco11:nize the fact that we are happen to be Black, ha ve the right to they couldn't have taken it very lightly. a boundary with Rhodesia along the surrounded by these minority regimes. se lf-determination. But, other than that, we cannot northeastern side. Quite a number of Rumor Hurts McDonald Hamburger Sales And the fact that they are around our Hilltop: Because of the economic comment any further because it 's an raids around Francistown and boundaries does not deter us from the dependence, or interdependency, internal affair which has to do with Kasansula. As you know, Kasangu1a is Re cently, a rumor h,1s been circulated throughout the niition charging meeting point of about four countri~s . basic princi ples of the respect for the ,between Botswana and Sou th Africa, how Zambia sees it. that McOonalds hamburger cha in uses red wo rm meat in -its products, fundamental human rights· of every what type of leverage, or diplomatic · Hilltop: But isn't Botswana in a There's always a crossfire and our causing problems for that franchise. Although the charges are false, in person. And therefore, even if we are in leverage, does Botswana have as far as sim ilar position with its only major police station has been fired on on areas where the rumors i1re stong, McDonalds have suffered in sales. several occasions by the Rhodesian this indiaous position, we still maintain promoting majoritv·rule 1n South railway originating in Rhodesia, or ''This rumo r is an absolute headache'' said Larry Weissman, an ad· that everybody should have the right Africa? Zimbabwe, and gain&: through Bot·· troops. And this, from time to time, vertising manager for McDonalds. The rumor has aotten to the point that to determine their destiny. Ab1111dor: Well, we ha ve no swana into South Africar evidence of the assemblina of McDonalds has begur1 a publicity dr11e to conv ince its customers that This philosophy, which is enshirined diplomatic ties with South Afri ca as Amb.1ssador: Well, as I said earlier, Rhodesian soldiers on the boundary, there are no worms in its 100% all beef products. · ~ in the constitution of Botswana, we such. And therefore. other than in· we are land-locked and our trade, like especially the northeast. A number of An offic ial corporate refutation of the charaes read: ''There is b will continue to uphold. And at formal contacts. we could not have the export of beef and the import of villaaers, in the north and northeast, solutedly no trl1th to an unfounded rumor that the company uses o e1an have had to abandon their villaaes' whatever forum we have to speak, we any diplomatic levera 11 e that we can other ptodl1 cts . have to come through substances to enhance the protein content of its hamburaer meat." continue to do so. Therefore, we use aaainst South Africa . The qLiestion South Africa. And . therefore, we do because of this aaaression. Sources report that Weissman sa id the corporation plans to ''wait out'' continue to . say the same at the of economic cooperation is one that is fpel Ollr trade will end throuah South Hilltop: I •lso wanted to know, the worm rumor. '' It doesn't make sense, even from a fina nci al viewpoint. meetinas of the frontline states, the inevitable in view of the fact that (a) Africa because you said that Botswana Red worms cost between SS and $8 a pound. Hamburaer meat cost just Or11nlzation of African Unity, a1 well our economies are tied towether, and Hilltop: A recent n1eet in11 of the decided to Institute its own Botswana O\ler a dollar a pound," he remarked. as at the United Nations. then (bl we are land·locked, and most frontllne presidents attracted con· Defense Force, which Is not a formal • But whyl Because the minority of our trade with the outside world has siderable attention as Mozambique's army as such, I take It; where is Bot· realmes have failed to see sense, and to ao throuah South Africa. But from a Presid~nt Samora Mac:hel refused to swana aoina to aet its weapons froml people have resorted to fiahtin1. We diplomatic point of view, there's attend the summit. What policy op· Because, from what I understand, Botswana does not manufacture any fnl that that Is the only course open to nothina we can llSe becr1Lise we have lions for Botswana's role In the 1 weapons of its ownf Gregory Cont d from page 2 them, althouah It would have been no diplomatic ties with theni. frontline coalition were dlscussedl Or best, still, to have reached a solutlon Hiiitop: What is Botswana's official wol1ld you be able to commentr Amb1111dor: Well, we shall buy without bloodshed. But one thin& that iOvernment position if'I reaards to the Amba1Nclor1 I am not .Pie, It this them from anybody that wil l sell them we Black foWit.s 1ott1 start relatln' with to us. If America will sell them to us, aas. How come cement trains ain' t we recoanlze Is that we cannot 1fford OA our Indian brothers. We are enjoylna recent b·order openlny by Kenneth time, to comt¥nt that ••i fallln'l You ever heard of a whole town to hive our country belna used for Kaunda's Zambia n aovernment with Hilltop: Rhodesia's security forces we will buy them. havin' to be evacuated 'caU"Se the the fruits of this Ind Ian brother's land. attacks 111ln1t our powerfu~ neiah Rhodeslal have made numerous border raids In cadlllacs fell off the tralnf'' And one day you are 1oln11 to have to bors. surroundlna African countries, such as. • On controversy over safety of Ford pay for it. They aot some Jaws on the Pintos: ''I know they knew the Pintos books to deal with Indians the way were death traps. The fol ks that (a re) Hit I er couldn't deal with Jews.'' • runnln', manipulating' this cou ntry on Black Greek-letter orsanizations: don't give a damn about who gets ''The strength is not in Beta Eta killed in the Pinto." chapter or whatever. The Streng.th is !n the unit ... if you was in a prison 1n On mu ltiple births: ''Ain 't it funny So uth A-fr ic a ... if we heard that all .the that seven percent of the people fr aternities and sororities marched on • (wh ites) can do something that 93 the State Department on Thanksgiving .percent of the people can't do?'' Day, it would give hope." On Supreme Court's Bakke decis ion: ''I seen n-ers reactin ' to the Bakke ''Say Africa," said Gregory. ''J ust say c a s~ as if all along everything had gone ·that three times. 'Africa!''' he said, by , right in America. It ain't never gone way of acknowledging one of ·the right! '' original founders of the Student Non· viol~nt Coordinating Committee, On U.S. relations with Uganda: ''You Willie Richs. Richs was at ihe heard them talkin' about ld i Am in N.0 .B.U.C.S. conference passing out lately? No. You know why? Cause they li terature daily to students, saying over had to admit that ldi Amin fo rces were and over, ''Hello, African. How you • trained in Fort Worth, Texas. And the doin' African?'' State Departmerlt say they d idn't know While others at the N.0 .8 .U.C.S. • they was here? ~ow I could se'e banquet ate the usual fare - bakeCI some .. . Australians or something c hi ~~en,. canned peas, rec.onstituted How Govemm d's 'I' nilng can price you out of work tomorrow's money today. the more prices rise to cover slippin' in here, but some strange mashed potatoes - a diet-conscious Inflation's danger is very real to you because it threatens the cost. Most of all, the more causes and tasks we insist people?'' Gregory ate from a mound of fresh your chances of landing a job. 'We say our government. by our government take on, the more money government must On Black college currict1/um: ''The fruit. trying to give us everything we want right now, actually spend to carry out our will . Our federaJ deficit is running Black schools are still teaching the He admonished students to ''think causes. inflation. Here's why. at least SW.OCXJ.COJ,OCO a year, now. That's a million and white curricula. I mean, what do I need about what you eat'' and to ''under· If government collects enough taxes to pay its extra bills a third jobs we're missing, right there. 10 learn Shakespeare for? Columbus stand your power. Understand~ hat as it goes. those taxes raise everybody's costs. You pay more What can we do? We all have favorite programs we'd ·· ain't discovered nothin '. The punk was Cod.force that runs· rampant in yodf rourself in taxes on your income. And companies pay more like our government to spend money on. But maybe spend lost. How can you di scover countries body.'' ' income tax and taxes on the materials ~nd services they ing only what we've paid in taxes is the most impxtant , already occupiedl'' ''The most beautiful thing you have ha\le to buy. So e\lerybody's tax bill goes up. service our govemm~nt. ~n pr?vide us. If we could get On Black p ~ relations with is your body ... and Africa.\ he said, But as we. all know, government is spending money even ''(P}ut your body and Africa t gethe1." , government to set pr1ont1es-with every wonhwhile goal Indians: ''One of these days real soon, I faster than 1t can collect taxes. Everybody still pays, be· ~n relation to all others-then maybe we could stop spend cause government handles the deficit either by borrowing ing money so fast we create inflation. mon.ey or printing it. Borrowed money costs extra to pay Next time somelxxly says government ought to do some the interest-and o~r national debt is now more than thing, think about the job you want when you finish school. S550,CXX>,CXX>,OCXJ. Extra printed money simply dilutes the Then ~k that pe~n why you should gi\le up your job value of all the money in circulation. Either way. costs go or buying power for somebody else's p,et idea. up for everybody-and that's inflation. You'll pay • . 52.25 today to buy what a dollar bought only Let us bear YOUR pl•ln lalk about jobs! 20 years ago. We11 send you a free booklet q yoa do It now costs business S45,300 to Does our mes.sage make sense to you? We'd create the average American job. like to know what you think. Your (Armco's cost is 557,520.) Every personal expen'ences. Facts to prove time the cost of a job goes up. or disprove our point. Drop w a line. fewer jobs <:;an be created with We 'd like your plain talk. the same amount of money. Some For telling w your thoughts, we'U companies can't earn enough send you "'ore information on extra money these days to issues ii/JeCting jobs. P/w Armco '.s create so many new jobs. famous handbook, How to Get a This threatens yqur chance Ot Job. It answers 50 key questions finding the job you want. )'OU 11 need to knoK! Use it to set 9J,00l,00l Americans now hold yourself apart, above the crowd. Or just a"'bout anywhere else you'd like to go. For jobs. But you're ainong 17,00l,OOl Write Armco, Educational Relations instance, our Round lllrnt•3 Feresaves you 30% more men ~d women who11 be Dept. U-5, General Offices, 1Middl. round trip when you return no earlier than the third looking for work in the next !Oyears. town, Ohio 45043. Be '""' to inc/""'1 day fo llOwing your origina l date of departure. Pied a stamped, self-addressed bwi~size mont's Weekend Excursion Aire means a 25% Pl.in i.lk about INFLATION envelope. roundtrip d iscount if you lea\le Saturday and return lt'solten fashionable to blame business and Saturday, Sund a¥ or Monday through the first avail labor for bighe[ prices. But that's taking a able flight after noon. reault and making it the cause, The more gov· ' Piedmont has five other d iscount fares to emment taeks on additional · charges, the higher choose lrom, too . For complete information, call your .... travel agent or Piedmont Airlines. Major credit clrds costs have to go. And the more government spends accepted . All discount tares subject to change without notice. - • F6.'I PIEDIDllHT • , \ . Page B THE HILLTOP 10-ber1978 ,.. Peking Dissidents Criticize Cultural Revolutio.n , Maoism defuse his powers and Jet others like Sajo Camara of the old problem of what kind of Another poster stated ''America is a could his choice of the current Chair permission of authorities. ''The police Hua take more responsibilities in the Hill top St.1ffwriter development China should follow. capitalist country and the most man Hua Kuo Fung be regarded as a or the mil itia would ask you if you fields that matter to the mass of the The big character posters, used ~y The author pf the message con developed in the world'' because its good judgment? have permission when you go to put people. the late form.er Chairman 'Mao Tse tinued to say that Chairman Mao was a development followed only when Who is directly supporting such a them {the posters) up," the refugee was tung of China during the cultural revol ''metaphysical thinker'' when he superstition was cast aside making democratic movement in China is not quoted by the Times- correspondent. • . Jay Mathews, Washington Pos! ution of the 60s . havP reemerged, dismissed Deputy Prime Minister ·.Teng room for scientific thought. very clear. Some analyst surmise that Some analysts maintain this show of foreign correspondent quoted a this time to ,denigrate what they Hsiao-ping in 1976 which o c; curred two Another poster asked ''Why can't Deputy Prime M inister Teng Hsiao poster democracy underscores serious diplomat as saying that a Chinese lauded over a decade ago_ days after the mass demonstration the national economy catch LIP with ping is the highest authority supporting power contention in the government. ministry personnel told him that China In Chang.m Street, one of the busiest supporting the policy that Chou En-lai that of Taiwan, cor1trolled by the the campaign. Others rrtaintain that There have been indications that some would like to move toward a Western streets in Peking, one such poster an was advocating. Chiang Kai·shek clique?'' the deputy prime minister is working radicals would like Chairman Kuo to nounced to the Chinese, ''From 1966- In another poster, it was argued tbat with other radical wings which have style democracv. resign or allow Hua to take over the 1<}711. fhi11.1 \\•as under a fascist regime since the ''big shots'' in capitalist Other posters stated doubts which supported the idea o! .1clopting country's administration and develop· Mathews quoted the diplomat ·.s. ·and the on l y~ ~defended us countries are convicted for crimes, the the authors wanted to be clarified on weslern industrialization techniques. ment. saying, ''A Chinese from one of the o r Jonestown Deaths Cont'd from page I Law School cont'd from page 1 ' ; Cont'd from page 1 - ~· ------Soup-kitchen that the Central Intelligence Agency however, ''to be careful of people who people in the ghettos." The theory of has been involved in- the case. The . say, 'lake it easy, man. You made 1t . practice, he said, being fundamental degree of its involven1ent has yet been No more to worry about. Everything is over and beyond just (legal) theory kitchen'' at the Visitors Center in ea sy." He also reminded them of what clearly stated. • alone . Others think that since the .State Union Station_ The Visitors Center will Houston told him. ''You have got to be Marshall praised Branton by calling also serve as. an overnight shelter for better, boy. You better move better." Department knew of the likeliest thing .I his arrival to the law school ''a perfect ·to happen after the death of Rep. Leo J _ the homeless who otherwise might die ''And so, as you look at the law marriage. ." sc hool today," he continued, ''and Ryan of California and four others, the from exposure from the cold. He said, ''Under the leadership of failure uf the deµartment's official to Many of those benefitting from the that's what you have to look Branton, I am just as certain as I have at ... peopJe say, we are better off react in time to foil the massacre is CC NV's efforts are Black f\len in their ever been in my life, that' the law also evidence to show that the ad thirt ies, many a statistic of the 20% today. Better than what?'' sc hool will continue to be in the front_ ' m i ni s tr a tion~ · tOSome . degree~ -h;s con· - plus Black unemployment. He then spoke of the importance of It w ill broaden, increase, and continue clinics and ho w they can be used to nived \vith Jones in this matter. Moss is an alumnus of Howard to be the bulwark that we can all be - pro vide legal protection ''for the ooor Some argue that the administration University and also holds a Masters proud of." officials have not moved fast enough degree in chemistry. He worked as a to stop the calamity because 80-90 chemist for ten years before beco ming The HILLTOP seeking writers percent of the 910 confirmed corpses involved in housing. Moss indicated is were black. They argue further that the that his life was comfortable but felt lack of autopsies to determine the he had not fulfilled ''something." for news dep-artments. causes o f death is another indication Moss said he was affec ted in a ''very that 'the administration has something deep way'' when he saw ··a man to hide from the ma ss of the Black sleeping in a cardboard box in twenty Applications are available • • popL1lation. degree weather. ''I thought. will I Still others argue that the political continue following electro ns or stand clout of Jones, who was visited by such up as a man," he declared From that prominent people as First Lady poi nt M oss said he made a commit· Rosalyn Carter during the presidential ment t o hou se people Guyana campaign, and some West Coast politi· Ackn owledging the f act that the cians is also good evidence to show the street people's -actions are illegal. the ica. The Jonestown case 1s the first . . adminis tration w ould like this case to ~ CCN V plans to follow through. ''The such rec orded example. be buried in order no t to reveal some ~D is tr ict and Federal governments Anthropologist Theodore Schwartz embarra ssi ng fac t s ab~ Jones' ~kn ow who we are and kn ow of our said, ''It's ea sy for u s to look on the connections in the bureacra cy. N.O.B.U.C.S. Cont'd from page 1 Finally, conferees discussed plans to . University, after a su ccessful moiTon start individual campus chapters_ The to postpone voting until Sunday. chapters, which would raise funds and Several delegates left angry, saying It seems some .. promote N.0 .B.U.C.S. goals, would set they had made plans to leave Saturday the framework for greater par night. people.will do anything ticipation by students in each in Sunday morning, barely 30 people to get out of' paying for a stitution. Originally, only student met for the final session, which in governments shared the responsibility cluded regi onal elections, a discussion call these days. for supporting N.0 .B.U.C.S. of strategy, and a critical review of the They'll use 'SOm~one conference. Luther Brown, N .0 . B. U .C .S. else's phone number. Someone chairman, said, ''I think the conference A first at the N.0 .8.U.C.S. con signaled what may very well be a new ference was the Miss Black College else's credit card number. era in student politics-a new era America pageant, which brought which will be based on seriousness of together queens from Black in Even electronic devices. purpose and a commitment to see stitutions. Howard University's Joyce historically Black colleges preserved Sure, they may think it's Lemmon was among ~e contestants_ and advanced." .just a litrje harmles.s fun. A Brown was one of the original Speakers at the four-day conference signers of the ''Unity-Alliance Pact'' included: Dick Gregory, comedian pr,~ ..A ~ay to, ,lx;at tht:. sy~tem. which set the foundation for activist; Dr. Beniamin Mays, president , . But; wha~ it really·1s, 1s N.O .B.U.C.S. in 1977. Forming the emeritus of Morehouse College and a organization was one of his major aims widely-known educator; Dr. Broadas a crime. Stealing. · ·· , as president of the Howard University Butler, president of the Moten . And that's serious enough Student Association (HlJSA) in 1976-77. Memorial Institute; Dr. William The" four-day conference was not Turner, research associate, the In to lead to an arrest. A stiff fine. A jail sentence without controversy. Most conflict stitute for the ~ of Educational surfaced Saturday, Nov. 18 when the Policy (ISEP); Dr. Lorenzo Morris, and criminal record. group met for its plenary session, to research associate, ISEP; Denise The irony is, they still have to pay for all the· hear and vote on proposals from each Carty-Bennia, an attorney and council. The session began almost two member of the National Conference of calls they made. · hours after its originally-planned Black Law'l(ers, sharply criticized the So if you know ~ple who aFe doing this, . : starting time, since the conference had Bennia, research associate, ISEP; ' been running late. Melvin Hollis, special assistant to 1 please ask them to.stop. Or if you'~ one of them, ., . The delegates, numbering perhaps HEW Undersecretary Mary Berry; and please ·stop. roursel!. .. - .. . . .:) . 150, sp li,t over procedure for con Karen Zuniga, deputy assistant to Louis Martin at the White House. , Becau~ paY.JOg for .your call now is a w~ole . sidering proposals. Some wanted to • see a vote on eac~ idea upon a first 1954 Supreme Court decision, Brown v. lot easier than' paymg for 1t l~ter. : • reading and brief discu ssion. Others Board of Education. The decision outlawed so-cal led sepa rate-but-equal preferred to · hear al l proposa ls • . \• • . facilities for education. Saturday evening and vote on them the ' . next morning, with l imited debate. ''Integration is kil ling us," she ' " Nearly an hour was spe nt disC:u ssing declared. ''Racism exists in this ' • alternatives, making motions, hearing • country. And it's very simple. It's a • • some proposal s, and voting on matter of economics." The move to • procedure. Finally, the session was close Black colleges and universities, ' · 'iourned by chai rman Richard she said, will probably be couched 1n ' .. ' rdon of North Carolina A & T . talk of savin& money. • • ~ ...,;..---·~· • '· • ( • ' 1 December 1978 THE HILLTOP Pogt 9 • /Ve heightened . The Red Summer of 1919 On May 17, 1954, the U.S. Supreme Meanwhile, Conilress passed the By Darien C. Small ' was marred by 26 serious race riots, Court made its decision on public Civil Rights Bill which declared free most of which occurred in the North. sc hool deseare&ation, and the Klan Hilltop Staffwriter men to be citizens with the same civil Mobs of Klansmen and non-Klansmen quickly jumped on to the war path. rights as white Southerners, as well as brought ci ties to. their knees with Lately there haVe. been incidents to provide protection of their riKhts by shootings, burninas. and lynchings. By now the Klan had separated into of Ku Klux Klan activities the federal government. Followinil the Toward the late 1920s and early various sects or klaverns as they were throughout the U.S. in such places Civil Rights Act came the fourteenth 1930s, the liahts of the Kn ights of the dubbed. The stronaest and most in· Amendment, guaranteeing equal .Ku Klu ;x Klan began to fizzle out. fluential of these Klaverns was the U.S. as Washington, D.C., Maryland, citizenship rights to the freedmen, and Klans of Georgia, Kn iKhts of the Ku Mississippi, New York , and Ken Searching for a new weapon to scare • the Reconstruction Acts, which among white Americans into joining the Klan, Klux Klan, oraanized by Eldon l . i-nany things, put the South under mili· tucky. Thou1ht by many to be a they began a natio nwide. anti-com· Edwards. • dead organization, the Klan appears tary rule while foundina a new massive munism campaign. Civil Rights, inte voting block - former slaves . A new wave of barbarian-like tor· to hP alive and well. 1hf' Prince aration, and communism were waved tures, hanginis, burnings, and murders • Under military command elections ~ Journal reports that on the throughout the airs of the country as if lasted throuahout the 50s. Over a 85 day a;ter Thanksgiving the Imperial were held to elect a new state leaisla· they were synonymous. The National year period, the Klan's fight for White tu re. By numbers, the former slaves AssociatioO· for the Advancement of Wizard of the Invisible Empire • supremacy had. at times. helped to votina power out-weililhed that of Colored People, Jews, and aliens were carry the country into hell; with both Knights of KKK met in Morningside, white southerners by 75,000 votes. This tagged as havina ties with the Com· Black and white people the victim of Maryland (15 miles from Howard provoked the Kain as well as other munist Party. the Klan racis""'- · University} for an organizational Klan affiliated aroups to come to life. After this period of rebu ilding, the ir meeting. The following is Part I of a Their initial purpose of pure ''·amuse progress beaan to stutter and member· See ne1tt week,'• Cba.tinuation as the 1 Ku Klux Klan of yest day steps into two-part story that traces the Klan ment'' had lonlil aao become terrorism. ship drastically fell off. The Klan once aaain began a cycle of deterioration. the. worlds today's. from its ·roots to the present day In the constitution of the original movement. Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, the Klan's aoals are clear, to ''maintain forever selilreaation of the races and the On an eve before the celebrated divinely directed. and historically\ THANK YOU birth o f Jesus Christ an oraanizatio n proven supremacy of the white race." The rapina of women, burning of • was born. Despite their cla ims of The fam ily of the late W illiam J. Alexander wishes to express. crosses, burning of schools and actina in the defense of chr ist ianity, appre.r: iation all those who ga ve "and showed sympathy the Ku Klux Klan has- like paras ites churches, and hanaing and burnina of to in lived off the energies of the insecuri· people were terrorist tactics that their hour of need. ties of white America toward other became synonymous with whi~e races. m,1sked white men . fven though this orilanization was Durina the reconstruction period, Daybreak Follows Dawnings formed on Christmas eve of 1865, the the Klan'.1 power, as well as its hatred beh ind it has thrived in America membe"iship, was drast i c~lly reduced. As Night Will Follow Dusk for over one-hundred years . In Pulask i, Public sentiment in the South .had A Babe Follows Conception Tenn ., six Confederate army veterans grown aaainst the activities of the As Hope Will Follow Us formed a group, christening it after the hooded terrorist, hundreds of Klan's· Greek word for ,circle-kuklos. They men had been arrested, and the devised mystic al titles and had a southern states had been restored to Emptiness can follow loss membership sworn to secre cy. The the na..t ion wit!! t~i .r_r_a_~. ~ !l!Y ..~ i~cr i m i· initial purpose of the group is said to nating eaos and laws still intact. As grief will follow death have been for pure amensement. In Black folk felt that this was a chance ture it reads: ''This is a white man 's W ith the comina of the twentieth Love will follow friends like you two years, headed by Na than B. to escape from the upper hand of the organization, exalting the Cau casia n century, came a period of all bu t racist South. Northern cities swelled ra ce and all teaching of the doctrine of As life will follow breath Forrest, the organization spred through complete domination of this country nine southern states. They had made with the life of Black people, while White Supremacy . . . Al l of the by white ra cism . WoodrowWilson . U.S. • clear what their goa ls were, and had Northern firm's recruitment of the Christian Civilization depends upon president from 1913 to 1921 , was taken on the name of Ku Klux Klan . South's cheap labor forced produced a the preservation and upbuilding of the elected with the support of the To neighbors, friends and relatives , surge of Black miaration to the North. white race _" And any efforts of ''bl acks folloWing the end of the Civil War, southern states. Once elected, Wilson You gave, I was in need · r The number of Black people that or any other color'' to share in t he new state governments were set up in re inforced the countries dis crimi· so~ thern whites could subject their control of this ''Wh ite M an 's The gift of help and caring the South. The governments, elected natory pra ctices, despite the protest egotistical beliefs on diminished, and Republic'' would constitute ''an in For a_wound that did not bleed by those who had been able to vote and oppos ition of Black leaders, by the Klan became revived. vasion of our sa cred con stitutional befbre the South's succession, now ·extending segregation into federal Knights of the Ku Klux Klan were perog;itives and:a violation of divinely took an oath to support the consti· employment. given its breath-of-life by Colonel Wil establi '~ hed laws." tution and its laws and proclamations The years leading to World War I, in liam J. Simmons from ,\labama. The U.S. billed the first World War My void inside grew smaller eniancipating. Black people. Even 1914, brought a drastic geoaraphical, Beginning in 1915, the Knights of the as a defense in the nam e of demo For God was all around though the ao~ernments were new, the economic, political, and social shift of KKK qu ickly spread throughout cracy. But the vicious dou bl e standard Through you his love encircled me hatred and ra cism were the s ~ e . Black folk. White immigration from Ceoraia, and from tl;lere, throughout between democracy abroad and dema+ Black c~e s (peo?a&e ~ Ja.Wt..W ~.-~1,e_, , ~ .. ~ ci;d; off ~ic:;an (ndus the entire country. By the mid 1920s, it cracy at ~ome wa~ qui te clea r. At le 0 By Janl~ · Bell Today I have mixed emotions about life .. .and death. The recent death of my uncle has led me to ponder the purpose of funeral cere monies. Feeling very confused, I decided not to have anything to Co with the usual rituclls that followed his death. I want to remember my uncle as he was alive. Why do I have to go to a funeral to pay ·my ''last respects1'' I was not close to my uncle, but I loved him and his family all the same. Visits to his home were frequent enoua:h for me to know that he was a wonderful person, and for him to know that I respected him, After his wife died, he became very ill and spent the last six months of his life in the hospital. lookina at someone die is morbid enouah without lookioa at them dead. Every time I think about my a'.unt, I remember her alive, but I still have this dreary picture of her lying in her coffin. • On the niaht of my ~ncle ' s wake I received a phone call inquirina about my absence. When I told my sister I was not aoina to the wake, she crossly criticized me for it. After hanaina up, it hit me hard that others did not understand my reasons for not aoina. The lonaer I thouaht about it, the anarier I became because I was beina • put down for what I believed in, and just because it was a tradition to ao and see the dead. I wanted a chanae for myself. ' On the followina day, instead of aoina to the funeral, I went to work as usual. I had convinced myself that in my heart and in my uncle' s spirit, I loved and respected him. Besides, it seemed that the only time I saw my kin folk was at funerals. Deciding to put an end to this, I vowed to visit them on occasions other than funerals. But it's not easy to change tradition. That night my mother asked me if I was going to my grandmother' s house to see my relatives. At this time a surge of guilt rustled through me, because it was the first • I "This kind of work sure makes you thirsty, doesn't it?" time I intentionally did not attend a family funeral. ' I do not know what made me do it, but I went to my grand· I mother' s to see my relatives. I suppose I was confused. When I • arrived, there was a strange .feeling in the air, as if I was on trial for .not showing up at the funeral. I realized I was beina looked down upon when my aunt told me all her children attended the funeral. . • Perhaps they' ll never understand, especialfy those relatives who • are 50 to 60 years old and set on the idea of paying your last • respects. But. I did what I felt was right . Even thouah I still have mixed emotions about life... and death, I will be at the next family funeral out of obliaation. Whether I believe in something or not, life seems to be wh3t the majority For the real beer lover. • ' believes. ~ - J ' \I ,, ' • ' Page 10 THE HILLTOP 1 December 1978 ' • • eso • s Make the World Your Work & Playground :Jruhion- en By Brother R.M. Holliman ning and management, the health ~nd and other f oundatio ns, necessitated way for a female to travel for a period energy disciplines. and the booming his borrowtng his travel f ees and initia l of tim"e was with the Peace Corps for Hilltop Stilffwriter world of accurate information gather- capital. two years. Both were sta tioned in ing. Former Ambassador to Lesotho, Liberia and have re cruited for the On November 16, the Sc hool of Lu cas set a precedent that was Botswana, Swaziland, Charles J Peace Cor'ps. The unan imous trend of · Nelson, suggested that Black students Human Ecology presented a panel echoed by al l the panel when he ad the panel was some experience with ''choose your path, then mount a cam discussion on ''Alternate Ca reers in monished the development of other the Pe<.1 cc Corps. International Service." The meeting languages, particularly French, which paign." . Dickson noted that goal _setting included personnel from the Peace is, he says, spoken in many cou n Contacts made 1n college · and Corps, private & governmental sec tors, tries in Africa. Washington, D.C. shou ld be nurtured, offered conservation of and direct as well as non-profit service groups. Robert f . Freeman next spoke on the as they will provide most leads for utilization of Time. Sam pling of your Attent ion was focused on thE! possi enormous opportunities in manage jobs, internships and the like. To work choice is available through packaging · bilities and openings available to ment consu ltant and dealing with the for the foreign government it is neces the marketing of personal skills and Black Americans throuahout the business needs of people. As President sarv to take the Foreign Service know-how, along with laniuage, in her globe, particularly in Africa. With the of Consumer United Insurance Com estimation ''ca_nnot be o.ver-empha world becoming more complex and pany, which has been na tional ized by sizes.". Ditkson and Thornpson interdependent, in the words of the the government of Chana, and is pro both feel that Peace Corps adds panel, ''Its arowing smaller, every lific in Nigeria, Freeman is well another ''dimension'' to self and the day," opportunities exist today where qualified to advise on private bl1siness. possibilities for development . are few were 25 years, or even ten years H is proverb to this generation is to ''unlimited." ' ~ become well acquainted with all aao. If.you would like to contact these or Panel Chairperson Marauerlte aspects of your chosen field, labeling other oraanizations: Burke, Is Proaram Administrator for part·tlme volunteer work as an inroad -Examina tion, though priva ~ busineJ Lisbe th Thompson Is in Room 103·G lnternatlonal Studies, a department of to an expansive career. When he n1ay be q~1lcker in risinij to~osition in the School of Human Ecotoav Human Ecology. She presented C. started 25 years aao, "Newroes ", the of some international import, Majors Ex tension 636·7&06, Mr. Nelson and Payne Lucas, d irector of Afrlcare, a term then, were not hired by insl1rance Sl•Wwes ted are in the te chnical, Ian· Mrs. Burke can be rea chect here also. predominantly Black service organ!· companies, let alone startina their own guage, and political skills, all of which Ms. Thompso n Is the contact for her zation work ina with the drouwht !ltL1 a· international firm. There was no posi· should be transferable ancl easily l1sed colleague Ms. Dickson, tion in the Sahel reaion of the African tions in the Agency for tnternatlonal in other settinijs. Africare is a worthy cause to inve"stT· continent. Lucas urwed more Development, Peace Corps, Afrlcare, The other women of the group were gate for a ca reer, or to contribute to Blacks to investiwate the field at an and other groups, waiting to be filled not to be outdone by their more exper· their applaudable work. Write 1601 ea rly date in their academic studies; by qualified Black people. The lack of ienced counterparts. Valerie Dickson Connecticut Avenue, N.W ., O.C., 20009 majors stressed are anthropology, sponsoring by the Afro-Anierican .._& Lisbeth Thompson stated that when or call (202) 462·3614. economics. social and business plan· Scholar's Council. Ford Foundation, they began in the edrly '70 s . the onlv Calling Mother Nature By Marsha Thompson hospital rooms redecorated in order to west and in New England. Throughout look like home bedrooms The care the world midwives deliver eighty Hilltop St.affwriter there is reported to be more personal percent of the children. than in standard delivery rooms. The • Going back to the natural way of life bill is lower. yet not as low as home The immense interest in feminism has become more of a doing than a births. and natural lifestyles has not only saying! Millions of American women Mid\vives work with one woman popularized midwifery, but has are finding the natural way of living is un(ike obstetrician-gynecologists who popularized breast-feeding also. the safest and most economical way of deliver many babies during the day. Breast-feeding is the most natural way · li'ling Today's women are retra cing Unlike hospital births which can cost women can provide nourishment for their natural roots They are now using tl l) to $3,000. home deliveries with mid their children. It helps to strengthen the home methods their great-grand \\11ve s are relatively cheap, often the infant's re sistance against infec mothers and grandmothers used, Sl1ch betweer1 $300 - $400 tions and diseases. Breast-feeding also as midwiferv and breast-feed in~ Mariy doctors w i lt not perforn1 home gives babies a natural immunity to almost all common childhood diseases By Marsha Thompson L ( • •• ' ' 1December1978 THE HILLTOP P1g111 I I ? Fencin u • By Larry D. Jones Bowl matchup on New Year's Day in consist of Thomas Lott at quarterback, pountj tailback Charles White. He is Hilltop Stilllwriter New Orleans. This game could very tailbacks Billy Sims and David Over currently the fourth leading rusher in well be for the national championship. street, and fullback Kenny King. They the nation averaging over 140 yards n Part I Down at Alabama, coach Paul have many things in common; all are per game, while amassing 5.2 yards per National college f ootball is dwin ''Bear'' Bryant, as usual fields a strong Black, they all run the forty in 4.5 or clip. His 5.3 yar9s per carry career dling to an end. Only one NCAA aggregation. In preseason, pollsters better, they're Texans and are all pro average is better than all time use By Gregory James stale." Division 1 school has eluded defeat. chose Alabama to be number one. It prospects. greats O .J. Simpson, Ricky Bell, and Hilltop Staffwriter Johnson said that she only grades This fact can be attributed to the didn't last long as they were pounded Billy Sims is a 6-0, 205 pound left Anthony Davis. them on how well they handle them balance l()f talent spread across the by the current number four team the halfback in the Oklahoma wishbone The quarterback, Paul McDonald, is It is a little known fact that Howard selves in the meet. nation. There are 15 bowl games for University of Southern C · ...... _ n Monday he was voted this an exceptional student maintaining a University has a fencing club which There are six other fencing clubs in Divison 1 schools. Four bowls - the (USC) 24-10 their 1ng. The year's hy recipient, the 3.7 average in Accounting in his junior has been in competition for 3-V: years. the Metro area. Of the schools only Rose, Orange, Cotton and Sugar are Crimson Ti ~'Currently number two award given,' • r in college year. The young field general was of Debbie Johnson, who instructs the Maryland has a team. Georgetown Uni the most prestigious of them· all. Iron and it.\ ~ f'tlshing demoralizing victory football each' ·' ds the relatively unknown quantity before University's fencing classes, is the versity and Montgomery Community ically, the eight teams matched up in o rival LSU 31-10 two weeks nation in_ rushing, W1 . "'' . the season began. His play has dis club's coach and she is very pleased College both have clubs. those bowls are the top eight teams on revious will not hurt their claim to game and an eye-pop'pir\8'-: ., , . ensed all doubters. The southpaw with their pe,qormance so far. Howard's club is self-supportive and the United Press International a ' that spot. carry. Sims is one of th:e-t:)n ly . ·· c~~ ler has shown uncanny accuracy in ''In past Years," she said, ''we've gets no funds from the University. Associated Press polls. Here is a r Since that early defeat, Alabama have three successive 200 yar'cf.ia" pressure ridden games this always placfj'd in our meets." This year ''The athletic depactment helps out by of the nation's top eight tea ~~ has amassed nine straight victories. He also has twenty touchdowns t is favorite targets are 6-2, 180 is no different. ''We've won both meets lending the equipment and thP. direc· ing to the pollsters. The Tide has scored over three hun- credit 'ranking him number end Calvin Sweeney and 5- that we've been in this semester," said tor of i intramurai.' Glenn Harris, said red points this season. scoring in the country. :-l • :Jfw :Jwenlg-':1-our ...... our l SrruoreJ t'I t/i. dt I:()() A center tor reproductive health Abortion • Birth Ccinlrol .JJowarcl, Uni11er6il'I ofilrark6 Pregnancy Testing • Pregnancy Counseling Vasectomy I~ mulnig/at · 8:00 am Sun. - :J,,.;. Sex Counoellng 6 Education (202) 452-1700 I 1120 19th Street, N.W., Waahlngton :J.0 uruf.r6 .JJLrar'I, Brow6W, f l l . ' • ~ . . • ·- Paga 12 THE HILLTOP 1December1978 Doctor Relies on Finesse Bison Win Home Op.ener ' By Elisabeth l . Phynes Erving: ves. It not only got cut, we Hilltop St•ffwriler went down by five or six. The Bullets showed some character and poise and The Philadelphia 76ers called for the forced!us to play at their tempo, which doctor in a recent garre after a second is more of a standing still game, a set half attack from the Washington Bul offensive attack and then they got lets. And, as he has , so manY times, some offensive rebounds on us. By the } Julius Ervir1g answered, scoring 12 of end of the third quarter, they were just ' his 26 pbints in the final four minutes down three points instead of down 22, to lead the Sixers to a 123-122 victory which was the spread at half time. over the Bullets. We played at their pace until the The Bullets trailed by 32 points in last three or four riiinutes of the game the second quarter, but took a 113-108 until we turned it back on and came up lead in the final period on a three point with a couple of streaks and drew some play by Elvin Hayes. Erving then fouls and managed tO go up by three scored five straight points to tie the or four points. score. Hilltop: Tell me, something thiit's After Washington went back up 120- ways am•zed me. How do you ·' 118, Erving scored again on a flying n•ge to pliiY. so foul freef Your -. • stuff shot and two free throws to put fensive 1•me is liibulous iind yet you - the Sixers up 122-120. Maurice Cheeks don't pick up too many fouls. How do hit a free throw with eight seconds left you work thiitJ in the game to give the Sixers a three Erving: I usually rely on anticipation, point cushion The Bullets' Bobby Dan finesse and quickness, rather than try dridge canned an eight foot jump shot ing to just beat an opponent into the for the final margin. ground. A lot of people try to use their After the game, I asked Julius how strength and out-muscle an opponent, his game had been affected by the ab whereas I try to out-maneuver them sence of George M cGinnis and Lloyd and try to out think them. And usually, By Lawrence Livingston plays a team like Ca tholic we could do ''At the home game against Shaw w Free . I don't get into foul trouble. Hilltop Staffwriter n1uch better." said Williamson. should makf\!l much better showin , ' • Erving: I think without Ge rge and Usually, I don't end up fouling out said the Bison Coach. "' We didn"t execute well throughout Lloyd, our team probably does 'I have of the game. And when I get two quick led by the scoring of Nathaniel .Spriggs put on an impressive Julius Erving the entire game," he said. ''We rushed as intimidating a presence as it s to -foUTs in a row, like I did in the begin Speight and rebounding of Larry performance in his first start .,as a a little too much, but we made the have. Before when we'd walk i o an ning of the third quarter, it's very un Spriggs the Bison outlasted the Car ones that counted We should have arena, and go through our warm-up Hilltop: They seem to be getting the usual and strange because I thought I dinals of Catholic University in the Bison. He led both teams in reboun \vonbv12 o r15. line, everyone would see all the high ball to you a lot more. Who ilre the key hit the ball both times when the fouls season opener Monday night. The ding with nine and he also contriOOted ''We n11 ssed a number of free throws playmakers in the offensive game these were called. But that's all part of ~he Bison won the contest 56-53 . 10 points for the home team. Speight down the st retch." daysf game. In the final meeting of the two the Bison's impressive guard led .. all price talent that we had, and they ,Erving: Basically, on our team, It's something I've done, played teams, the Bison went ahead before scorers with 17 points, the majyrity of might be slightly intimidated. Maurice Cheeks is our primary play more of a finesse type of defense the game sta rted when Gerald ·'Tub'' Nearly all of the Bison participated them from 20 to 25 feet. Carlton They might be put into a mood maker. He runs our fast breaks for us game, with anticipation and quickness. Gaskins made a technical foul shot as 1n the home game win. ''We b·asic ally Richardson added another 10 for the where they'd play above their heads and sets up our offense. When Henry rather than strength. 1f I have to use the game opened. The foul was called have a team of equal ability so we Bison. because they'd realize they could get Bibby comes in, he does the same my strength, then I'd rather channel it because ·one of the Catholic players usually play nine or ten," said blown out by this team because we thing. Our primary scorers are myself in different areas. ''iammed'' or ''dunked'' the ball in the Williamson. had so much offensive fire power. And and Doug Collins. And Darryl Dawkins Hilltop: I know the team looks to 10 pre-game warm-ups. The Bison led The Bison had basically a controlled now, usually when we come in , teams is coming into his own as a center. to the pl•yoffs. Whiil •bout th•tf from this point on. W ith abol1 t three minutes remaining game with. only a few fast breaks. The look at us, we're not as intimidating. Caldwell is scoring more than he did Ervina: Oh ... we'll be in the playoffs; 1n the game the Bison went into a stall fast breaks were led by the outlet We aet out on the floor and we have to last year Both our forwards, Joe no doubt about it. Unless guys break Although the Bison were in conirol against their rivals from across the passing of Spriggs and Dent. work to win every game. Bryant and Steve Mix are capable of their legs and arms. We've got the throughout the game. they only re servoir. At the lime the Howard team scoring and probably could start on a So far, we've been very fortunate. physical talent to go. When we go, managed to get llP to seven poir1ts ou t ·began thei r stall they onlv led by three, The Bison led by one at the half and lot of the teams around the league. because we've won 9 out of 10. Maybe hopefully, we 'll have momentum going front. 51-48 . the Cardinals never came as close the teams are overlooking us because Hjlltop: What about toniahrs &;ilmel in. We have cohesion. We have the A.B. Williamson, Bison b<1sketball ''Thi!t 's jL1 St good basketball," said thereafter. i · we don't have those players, I don't You guys were off and runnlna and tea'm we want to have at the end of th·e coach was pleased with the team's Willian1so n, reasoning for the freeze. This is the final time the Bison will know. But whatever we're doin,11, its then all of a sudden a 30 point lead aot se.tson; which might not necessarily be victory but said that thev COL1ld have ' W1lllan1son was pleased with the play the Catholic University team. In their problem and they're going to cut lo within two or three points at the the team thaf we have right now. But, played a little better µldy of the team members in their first - past years. conflicts have arised have to figure out how to beat us end of the aame. we'll get a little luck. ''Anytime a team 0 1 OL1r cal1b t ~ r OLltin ~ . ancl he expected improvement. qetween the two schools. Sharks Open Season ·ea - ' . . • I By Darrell C11lhoun athlete. Earnie Waiters will provide Washington hiyh jumped&' 11'' at his field, there are numerous state j tenth of a second to claim first place in By Audrey R. Lawyer leadership to the perforn1ers 011 and jur1ior college. Moultrie expects gopd cha mpions on the team. t that event. Wilson came from behind R Hilltop Staffwrlter ''We were pleased with the athletic Hilltop Sl•ffwriler off the f ie ld . Then there is Ronnie things from Washington. just seconds before the finish. Both the men's and women's track Calhoun, who I think is coming into his ''I don't think that I will have to tell department's policy towards the Shark 's Raul Pookong, David The Howard Sharks will travel to tea.ms will be totally different than last · own this year," Moultrie said . Was._hington much. because he knows women's program. We were increased Nelson, Chris Henderson and Wilson James Madison University tomorrow in season 's team. On the men's team Most of the new runners are from what he has to do·' Moultrie said. ''He considerably in the scholarship captured first place in the 400 yard their second official swimming nieet. there are only three returning mem the D .C. area and were pretty in1- has the talent." allotments as it is noted in the players medley ralay with a time of 4.23 .59. Last week, the team defeated Hamp bers-E arnie Waiters, Michael Archie pressive in their high school career The big r1ews is the top competito~s we have acquired," Woods said. and Pookong and Henderson teamed ton Institute." 59-51 capturing first and Ronnie Ca lhoun. James King-McK inley Tech .· 46.8 as on the won1en 's team, with only a few with Adriene White to win the 400 yard place in most of the events . Coach William Moultrie, in his sixth junior on quarter-mile relay tean1 . In returning seasoned runners. Captain free relay. Along with the seasoned veterans is When asked about tomorrow's season, will guide the seasoned players his senior year he was injured. but he's Sherri James, Kim Borden, Anna Individually. Nelson clocked 12.36.0 the Missouri state 100-yard dash outlook, Coach Yohnnie Shambourger along with the 24 new additions to the expected to do good in the outdoor Gabriels. Fernella Scott, Tina Tillis and champion, Rosiland love. to top second and third placed Hamp said, ''I have no idea. I've never seen team. season. Gwen Blair will lead the rest of the Another champion in the 100-yard ton in the 1,000 ya rd freestyle. White Madison in competition. All l know is ''I think that the new people are a Gregory Micheals-Eastern. Will be field. claimed first place in the 200 yard free dash is Caroline Delancy and the what I have heard from people SL1ch as great asset to the team''. Moultrie said, sprinter and quarter-miler combination Coach Ron Woods is also very style with a time of 2.01.1 and Andre Ma.ssachusetts state quarter-mile my athletic director (Leo Miles) that ''And I also think that this year's team runner. 47.9 quarter in high school. pleased with the return of Olympian champion Stacy Franklin. Todd finished first in the 50 yard free Madison has a very good athletic will be a tremendous challenge for the Edward Sims-Roosevelt High Esther Stroy fair Rumors had been style at 23 .22 . program." youngsters. They will have a chance School. A lot of good track years ci rcu lating that Fair would be a runner ''All my swimmers are exceptional that does not happen very often to ahead of him. coach. but Woods dispelled that Other team members, include In the season opener. freestyler swimmers," said Shambourger. ''They freshmen, and that is the chance to Anthony Hues-O ne of th e best notion. hurdler Sharon Jewell from little Rock, Matthew Wilson, who is a newcomer, should be victorious in their events." prove themselves in the positions all prospects of the tean1 . Just off of '"fa ir \viii not be the cwomen's Ark. St . Louis's Shivone Johnson, who edged Hampton's Eldridge by one- He predicted a 6~ 2 season finish. year long." injury and very young entrance age assistant coach, she will be running," will be1helping out with the long jump Molutrie will look to his more (1 7) Woods said. Another Olympian, and and quarter-mile chores, along with seasoned players for leadership, Robert Brown-Real fine hurdler former Howard rL1nner. was in for the two distance runners, Jennifer Smalls guidance and inspiration for the less probably best one of the area's tra ct job, but decided it would not be right \ half ~ miler and Amanda Hillman, a collegiate track mature persons. teams. for her. quarter-miler. ''Michael Archie, three time atl Perhaps the bonus-baby of the This year's won1en's team will be Barbara McCamera, Valerie .Lowe American, will provide inspirational team is Hillsborough junior college like the phoenix rising out of the ashes. and Donna Bowden promise to be very leadership and he is a scholarly transfer Sherman Washi ngton. After a heavy recruiting year in the receptive and contributing walkons. • ... ~ l adid as Federal Government agencies are involved in Research a some of the most important technological work Development being done today .... in energy fields, communi WELCOME BACK-HU! cation, transportation, consumer protection, de fense. exploring inner and outer space and the •Food Scientists BUY ANY PAIR OF SHOES AND GET FREE environment. PAIR OF SOCKS WITH CURRENT HU ID. Some of the jobs are unique, with projects •Engineers and facllltle~ found nowhere else. Salaries are Vo1,1r ch•ll1ng11 in Product ind Process i:Mvelopm.nt of good, the work Is interesting and there are ex P1ck1119d Food Products .- .. is with u1, 1t the Jtimn Fwd cellent oppo'rtunlties for advancement. Bell Technial Center of General Mills in Minne.polis. Our nationwide network can get your name referred to agencies In every part of the country. Food Scientists For Information about beat opportunities by positions r1quir1 1 BS, MS or PhD in Food Scienct specialty and location, send a coupon or your (Product d1v1lopm1nt sequM'tcel or Bio-Ch1mistry and 1 strong cle1ir1 tor d1v1loping new food producu, from resume to Engineer Recruitment, Room 6A 11 . conception to production, or imprOYing some of our 111:i1tlng products. U.8. Clvll Service Commlulon Wuhlngton, O.C , 20415 Engineers m An £qual Opport1,1n1ty Emplorltl' mu11 h•wi • BS or MS dip.. In Chemle11I , Atrlcultunil, MKklnlctl Engin•rlng or Food Tedt~ol~l't' · A 1tron9 • •••••••••••••••••••••• lnt•r•t in prOCMI de' • I 1 D1cami.r 1978 THE HILLTOP Page 13 ) ' .... - ' G Bisonettes Defeat Three Area Catholic 64-56 Ca tholic's Jane Connolly and Sharon By Addie D. Wilson had at least five starters injured bL1t " We are dominated with ·fresmen Vicki Ballou that nun1ber l1as diminis hed to two. and sophomores. We are 1>retty deep Hodges scored 14 and 12 points Hilltop Stiiflwriter Hilltop St.iffwriter Schools The only players out of the starting with the exception of the f act that we The Howard University women's re spectively. The North Ca rol ina A& T Aggies lineL1p for ton1orrow's game are are so young,'' He added . In fact, the basketball team won ·their season Although the Bisonettes won, outlasted their Mid-E astern Athletic linebacker Oer1nis Colt and offensive offensive leader is sophomore opener Monday defeating Catholic 64- Howard women's basketball coach Syliva Groomes sees room for im· • Conference foes and held on to their tackle Pill Lewis . quarterback Bill Watson wl10 replaced 56 second place status which earned ''We are healthy for a change," said Aggie legend Ellsworth Turner. The Bisonette'S were plagued by provement. Open With them a trip to tomorrow's Cold Bowl McKinley, ·· and we have been playing Watson accounted for most of the turnovers in the first ha lf wh ich ''Our performance was spotty and II. pretty good football .'' Aggie's 496 yards in passing, while the allowed Catholic to take an early lead . inconsistent," said Groomes. ''We MEAC champs, South Ca rolina State The key to toppling the Panthers will ground game totaled 2,056. Watson But Howard kept within range and need more movement on offense and (8-2-1 ), aave up their invitation to the be defense. ''Their (Winston-Salem)top will be searching for all -MEAC pick with 4:50 remaining in the first half, more cons istency on defense and we're class ic to aamble on a spot in the asset is offense and we have been a Lon Harris, as well as William Joyner Cha rlene Marks fired a 12-foot jumper going to ha ve to learn to keep tempo NCAA diVision I-AA playoffs. Their little inconsistent this year on of- andCharlesSuttontocarrytheball. to put the Bisonettes ahead 19-17. when we get a 14 or 15 point lead," status is still uncertain. fense." said McKinley. If Watson and his troop are un- Howard took command and posted a said Groomes . The classic at Richmond City Union's offense n1ounted 57 and 56 successfu l at scoring, kicker Nolan 27-19 lead at intermission. The Bisonettes travel to Co lleae Pa rk , Md'. toniaht to challena:e the Stadium in Virainia will pit the Aggies points in their final two games under . Jones, who is also an AJl -MEAC pick, In the second half, the Bisonettes By fr1ncl1 Harris aaiinst the Central Intercollegiate the leadership of quarterback Garfield will take up the slack . Jones booted came out ·scoring. They cont inued to awesome Terpettes of the University Hilltop Staflwrlter Athletic Assoc iation's second place Mizelle. Staying basically on the three successful field goals in the pull away, at one point leading by 15. of Maryland. Maryland's women are ranked second in the AIAW. The • finishers, V ira inia Union. C1AA champs grol1nd, the Panthers were led by All- Aggies' 25-0 homecominw rout over But the lady Ca rdina ls were persistent With the first aame of the season Winston-Salem State, who went lln- CIAA Judge Thon1as, who rushed for Morgan State and f igured 1> rominently and began to erase the deficit. Terpettes are led by auards Betsy Ba iley, Jane Zivalich and &-3 center over, only two area schools other than defeated this season , has already 1000 yards two years ago and fullback in most of the Aggie s' contests this Cathol ic scored a series of points on Howard .could post season opening e1tcepted an invitation to the NCAA Nathan Fai rley. seaso n. the fast break and with 8:48 remaining, Kris Kirchner. last season Marylantl smothered Howard 105-49. But victories. d ivision 11 playoffs. But Thomas and Falrley will have to A&T has not been in a bowl game in Catholic went ahead 46_45 . The two Ths Terrapins' head ' coach lefty In the first Cold Bowl , South get thro11gh Aggie defensive end 29 years. In their final season game teams exchanged leads several times Howard 's' Julie Murphy and Winsome Davidson anxiously await the rematch. Driesel I was not at al l pleased with the Carolina defeated W inston Salem 10-7. Dwaine " Pee Wee'' Board, who is an against archrival North Ca rolina but the Bisonettes were able to gain defensive play of his ballclu b. ''Ninety· With both teams forfeiting their op- a\l -MEAC pick and the conference's Central, they were in a must-win the upper hand for the victorv. Both players say they· will concentrate on the action under the boards. seven points is a lot of points to give portunities for a rematch, tomorrow's 1977 Pldyer-of-the-Year. George Small situatior1 to prevent a tie for second up to a team like Bu ck nell," said matchup will be quite even between will be waiting for them on the line and place. Winsome (Skinny) Davidson led all Groomes belitfleS the Bisonettes ca n do well aaaihst Maryland if they Driesel! . Six of Maryland's top seven the runners-up. The Aggies ended their in the secondary will be All-MEAC scorers with 18 points and nine players scored in double figures. se1son6-5andthePanthers' 6-4-1 . cornerback Tony Cu rrie and safety ''With Central, we 'knew we had to rebounds and sophomore Deborah have the proper attitude. ''The bia thin& is we won," said ''Everybody knew going into the Gerald Johnson against the pass. win. We had to get in," M ckinley Davis added 13 points. Julie Murphy ''We need to prepare mentally, freshman point auard Dutch Morley. season that the.number two team had If the P.1r1thers are seeking a han- boasted of squad. ''The Central provided Howard with excellent thinking we're as aood as they are," hi~ ''We played pretty bad defensively, a chance of aoing to the Cold Bowl." dicap in the Aggies. the most obvious game is our biggest rivalry of the year strength under the boards while said Groomes.• ''We have to con· but it was just the first game. said Aaa ie head coach Jim M cKin ley will be youth. ''We are the yol1ngest and they played better than we had freshman forward Dianne Blackwell centrate and play a consistent game to The Hoyas of Georgetown ''We had hopes of winning it all but we team in the conference . We have only ever dreamed. Both teams had their displayed smooth ball control and beat Maryland." University never were challenged in had tremendous amour:i_t of nine seniors and five of them starting," best games of the season." The Agg ies good inside hustle. MLirphy and Came time is 7:30 at Cole Field a i njuri~ s~'' their season "opener as they romped 1 House. At the start of the season. McKinley Mckinley s.1id . triumphed 17- 3. Blackwel l scored six points each. Bowie State 79-54 at McDonough Gym ' ----,.------,,,.-, -----.,...------Saturday niaht. ''We,ve got to get a Jot better," said head coach John Thompson. ''1 was pleased with the performances of my two freshmen Er ic Floyd and Eric Smith." ' Ceorgetwon, enjoying a height advantaae at every position, shot 54 percent, and made 13 more field goals .. .. __- --- then its opponent . Steven Martin led the Hoy as with 18 points and ·eight rebounds and Craig • Shelton added 15 points. I For the George Washington c j- ' • Colonials the saso n opener was a • ' dismal one. The Colonials not o nly lost I their f irst game, 74)64 , to Virginia ' • ' ' • • • • • • Commonwealth University in the ; ' I Virainia Tipoff Tournament, but they .-, were upset in the consolation game, - 82- 79by little known James Madison ::J••••a1 • College. The second · loss prompted I ~ · I •- J "'° .~ J C .W . coach Bob Tallent to say , ' '1 • • ) • don't think we're any good. Obviously I we have a mental problem because we • C..;. weren't ready to play. They don't have .. L__, ... any piide because they don't care if • the lose. lt's a la ck of effort on the • • team's part." • American University, l ike C .W. was " also a double loss victim this past weekend losing 72-70 to St . Johns in the first round of the Joe Lapchick Memorail tournament, and then losing to Alabama in the consolation game 103-91 as Alabama shot sixty percent_ A.U. got in early foul trouble . throughout the tournament, but new coach Garry Williams was pleased w ith the play of guard Stan lamb and forward Boo Bowers. Both played well • in the tournament despite the teams' losses. lamb hit 34 points in the consolation game against Alabama. He was followed by Boers who hit 23 • points. -. eM't'UI~· °'" $~ &.t-1 • Part. yau< car for SI and buy o pQll Olfform onc. program for SI . . Go! yourself and 0 fr1end Into rtw Grond· ilond for 0 lotol cl $2. CV ov poy full odmlsllon. Show your student ID Onddor.;t11ln-.) r G.t o hold09 .... • o c:old bffr~~ s I. Go! o 19frllk nl9"' ot Ros1croft for rwo. tor ~·-Poot T1riie· ·e pm. l\adr19 rain 0< shine. D11May exits 37 ond 37 A. @1978 MMllr Brewing Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ' I ' ' ' • f • . ' " ' ...... ~ . • Page 14 ·...... , . . ·- .. ~ ...... ·.. . THE HILLTOP 1 December 1978 ) ·.·• - ' · Black c itizens of Tupelo, Mississippi have, for most of this year, been waging an econom ic boycott against local wh1te merchants This action follows the Ja nuary attack on two Black men 1n the· local 1ail. O ne man was found hung 1n his cell Tupelo's Black citizens also oppose alleged harassment of Black people by Klansmen and police Boycotts were among tactics of the ''60's'' civil rights movement 1n the U S , some advocate its widespread use again today to promote the interests of Black people, who reportedly spend $8 5 million each year H. Biihop DO YOU THINK ECONOMIC BOYCOTTS Sophmore SHOULD BE USED TODAY? IF SO, HOW? Georaetown, Guy•na 1 Economic boycotts should , be According to a recent report, Howard Un1ve rs1ty is second among , used where appropriate If the private colleges, and fifth among all four-year colleges 1n the US. 1n people involved in the economic boycott spend a great deal of percentage and number of students from other nations studying finance 1n Tupelo then I think here Whrle this may provide a good opportunity for Black students their economic pressure should be to unify across national lines, there are charges that foreign used Generally widespread Terry B•rnes economic boycotts without a Sophomo re students are d1scr1minated against This in turn may lead to a spec1f1c purpose would do Whiteville, NC separation between students of one country and those of another nothing to elevate the black man Electric•I En11neerin1 1n America 1 Yes. economic boycotts DO YOU SEE DISCRIMINATION AGAINST 2 Well.· the d1scr1m1nat1on 1s should be used However they will INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS AT HOWARD latent, most American students only be effective where the may not even realize that they are Blacks have ma1or1ty buying UNIVERSITY? d1scr1m1nat1n1 against other power students because 1t has been, 2 Yes. 1n the form of social welded 1n the consc iousness of d1scr1n11nat1on but also the students without their even foreign Stlidents tend to shy awily rea lizing 1t I think, most students fro!n the American students by do not make a concerted effort to torming groups of their own clarify the reasons for their peers stereotypes which threaten to d1solve the fra1rle relat1onsh1p that provides us a l1m1ted unity If there 1s d1scr1m1nat1on I think 1t shou ld be dissolved 1n educational and inform;:al forums It is high time the relat1onsh1p between foreign students and local students be sol1d1f1ed. Harriette L. Tullos Sophomore Curti.a James Warre'nsv1lle, O hio • Junior Physics Hampton, Virginia 1 Econom ic boycotts today Journalism are sense le ss to me Especially 1f Bla ck people refuse to buy white 1 I read recently thaq boycotts n1erchand1se because our main are not an effective f'T'.eans of manuf,1ctur1ng companies are Jed prot•st and that most businesses by whites So 1f Blacks did do not recognize them as boycott today they should first potential threats By conducting ask themselves who will benefit them the Black people 1n Tupelo irom the bovcott Kenneth Car We don' t need e<;onom1c and elsewhere could very well be 2 lhe 1nterna t1 onal students Grad Student boycotts \.VE NEED Pan Afr1can1st defeating their own purposes and .ire not the ones being d1scrim1na All Afric• Revolution wasting time that could be !E'd dgd1nst It is the stu dents from Socioloay 2 Ye s su b1e ct1vely the Afro utilized for a more productive the US that have the problem 1 How do Black people not Amer ican - students View ••d Olir foreign students are getting a buy food. clothing shelter. ga s. themselves differently than the 2 I rarely see open discr1m1nat1on be tter education here than home, water, electr1c1ty. etc These are African student Though 1n ob- against tnternat1onal students because 1f they were not they not the essentials of life To live we 1ective fact W'e have more 1n here, but ' I sometimes hear be here, and government is paying must have them-i f we don't buy common w11h the Brothers and discr1matory comments from both for their education. so they are from the White corporate Sisters 1n Africa than any other groups I feel that this problem get ting 11 free Where as our business, whom do we buy from1 people 1n the world Hell look could be alleviated 1f both the fa n1il1e s have to w ork and scuffle Black people 1n the final analysis where we come from and look at international and ' American to pay tor OUR education. do no! control the food. c lothing our separate reality from students would reach out from beca lise the U S government. and shelter Maybe at the retail Amerrkkka Now many of us thetr c liques and realize that claims there are not enough level But 11ven tile policy of \-a understand that We are l\frican there 1s a common struggle feder#'\ fl1nds to pay everyone's called Black c•apltal1sm. these hence unite and expand our social ,...... ,"1',~n~g among us We can obtain to lle~e tu1t1on probably because Negroes in orCler to insure PROFIT and 1ntellectural network I all o oals together-but only tl1ere is no money left for us after must pay their Black workers as happen to be an African born 1n through understanding of <1ne the foreign students) So 1f there is least as possible and sell us as Philadelphia HUSA leadership another any d1 sc r1m1nat1on. The United consumers the least for the most and all organ1zat1ons at Howard, States 1s d1scr1m1nat1ng against Remember the essential law of 1nclud1ng adm1n1stratton must their own students cap1tal1sm Black. White or Green commit tr1bal1sm among Black 1s to increase profit Not human People world wide as well as interest I don't care whether a promote-lnternat1ona!1sm for our white or a Nearo is underpaying non-Afric an/ Bla ck fellow me They a1e both my enemies students \ • Speakout Photography by Rosalynne Whittaker • e-n1n Unity Party Georgians Ohioans! Baltimoreans African Students Club Connecticut Kappa Alpha Psi Club Philadelphia ' Following the game tomorrow Club Ph1ladelph1a will hold its This 1s to inform the public that The Club Georgia will be There wtll be an important The time has finally come fo1 On Monday, December 4th, the There will be a very important night you are 1nv1ted to party with last meeting of this ~emeste r there will be a meeting of the meeting Tuesday, Dec 5, 1n the meeting for all Ohioans on Friday us to unite All those residents ol Voice of America will make its meeting of all club members on the Nupes, at the Kappa Ka stle Tuesday, December 5th , at 7 00 Unity Party, a branch of the Unity Cook Hall Lounge Please make Dec 1. at 5 00 pm The election Baltimore, and su rroundtng area s last v1s1t to the Howard Un1vers1ty Tuesday. Dec 5, in Mer1d 1an 1708 S Street NW This pre- . pm. 1n Cook Hall's Lounge Club Party of the Federal Republic of plans to attend The meeting will of the new president will take who are interested 1n forming a campus to tape Christmas Hill's Mult1·Purpose Room, at 6 00 pm All members are urged to holiday celebration will benefit tee-shirts will be sold All dues N1ger1a begin at 5 30 sharp pla ce The meeting and election club please contact Stephani messages from African students the Raymond P Jackson must be paid tn order to ptJr<:hase When Saturday, 2 December will be held 1n Douglass Hall Rm {797-1073), Marc ha (636-1771) or for rebroadcast at Chr1stmas-t1me attend Pre-Xmas party will be discussed Be there I Memorial Scholarship fund a tee-shirt Members, please be on 1978 116 Please remember the Jake (636-0831) 1n Africa Any interested African time Where Banneker Hall International membership lee If 11 has not been st~- is cordially 1nv1ted to 2500-Georgia Ave N W paid you cannot vote part1c1pate The Christmas Scholarships (Opposite Howard Un1vers1ty) Students messages will be taped on Clothes to Africa Time 6 pm promptly Reception Monday, the 4th, from 10 00 until Graduating Seniors, graduate Contact 1nformat1on (301) 779- Would the following students 1.00 1n the Office of International Would you be w1ll1ng to make and professional school students, r----,,,-~===~---~ Mysticism Alpha Phi Omega National 0292, (202) 234-1261 . please come to the Office of Student Services, · Room #'119-A. someone 1n the guerilla camp~ of and recent Howard alumn1 are t---~C~L~A=S~S~IF=IE~D=S'---~ Service Fraternity Inc cordially International Students, Rm 211 . Would you like to know your Adm1n1strat1on South Africa have a better Chr1st Invited to part1c1pate 1n the 1979 1nv1tes all those interested 1n TYPING SERVICES Adm1n1strat1on Building. to futurel lf so, come to B 21 masl Bring your old clothes to Luce Scholars' compet1t1on now prov1d1ng meaningful service to -Re.ason.abie Christmas collect their mail 1mmed1ately Douglass Hall at 6 30 on Tuesday, The Hsi/top and put 1n box marked underway This compet1t1on the Howard community to come Research papen, Thesis, Etc Most of th is mail has been si t11na Dec 5 It will be a mystical ex " Clothes to Africa'' Any and .offers a select group of young and enioy Rood food and music at CALL LYNNE Dinner here since August. 1978 and well per1encel Refreshments will be everything will be appreciated Americans the opportunity to a reception, Sunday December 3 Club New Jersey spend a year 1n Asia For more 270.9230 be returned to the sender 1f not served The time 1s 6 00 pm The place - 1nformat1on, contact the Office (.after 6:10 p.m.) collected soon Attention all people from New 435 Park Rd NW of tnternat1onal Student Services. FEMI ADECl \ I