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Download Chapter (PDF) 01-Titelei.Buch : 13-Anhang-ABC 549 11-05-18 06:40:06 -po1- Benutzer fuer PageOne I. Glossar 549 H. ANHANG I. GLOSSAR Abbey Theatre Theater der Irish Literary Renaissance Aisling Lied- und Gedichtform, in der das weibliche Irland dem träumenden Revolutionär eine goldene nationale Zukunft prophezeit All Ireland Rate Payers Interessensvertretung der Unternehmer Irlands Asso- ciation Anglo-Iren Nachfahren britischer Siedler, meist Protestanten und Unionisten Ancient Order nationalistischer, oft militant katholischer Verein of Hibernians antitreaty Adjektiv zu Antireatyite, „gegen den anglo-irischen Vertrag seiend“ Antitreatyite Synonym für Republikaner, Gegner des anglo-iri- schen Vertrages An Claidheamh Soluis „das Lichtschwert“, Zeitschrift der Gaelic League An Poblacht na hEireann „die irische Republik“, antitreaty Blatt An tOglach „der Freiwillige“ / „ the Volunteer“, IRA-Unter- grundzeitung An tOglach na hEireann Irish Volunteer Force, später IRA und Freistaatsarmee Ard Fheis Parteitag Armistice Day Tag des Waffenstillstands nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg, britischer Feiertag army convention Kongress, auf dem sich die IRA vom Dubliner Haupt- quartier lossagte, Ende März 1922 Articles of Agreement treaty, anglo-irischer Vertrag Ascendancy landbesitzender, protestantischer, anglo-irischer Adel; Terminus wird auch Synonym für alle irischen Prote- stanten benutzt Attorney General „Generalstaatsanwalt“ Black and Tans paramilitärische britische Polizeieinheit im Unabhän- gigkeitskrieg Barrister Anwalt, mit der Lizenz vor Gericht plädieren zu dür- fen Brehon Laws Gesetze des gälischen Mittelalters Castle d.h. Dublin Castle, Sitz der britischen Verwaltung Ir- lands Caitlín ni Uallachain „Cathleen ni Houlihan“, weibliche Personifizierung Irlands 01-Titelei.Buch : 13-Anhang-ABC 550 11-05-18 06:40:06 -po1- Benutzer fuer PageOne 550 H. Anhang Cat and Mouse Act Gesetz, das die vorzeitige Entlassung und Reinhaftie- rung von hungerstreikenden Suffraggetten regelte, 1913 Cathleen ni Houlihan weibliche Personifizierung Irlands Cogadh na gCarad „Krieg unter Freunden“, irischer Terminus für den Bürgerkrieg Corinthian Dubliner Theater Counties die 32 Grafschaften, bzw. „Regierungsbezirke“ Irlands County Council Teil des „Local Government“, auf County-Ebene gewählte Selbstverwaltungskörperschaft Croke Park Dubliner Stadion der Gaelic Athletic Association, Schauplatz des „Bloody Sunday“-Massakers 1920 Cumman na Ghaedeal „Verband der Gälen“, ab 1905 Vorläufer Sinn Feins, ab 1923 protreaty Partei Cumman na mBan „Verband der Frauen“, republikanische Frauen- organisation Cumman na Poblachta Verband der Republikaner, Synonym für antitreaty Sinn Fein, März-Mai 1922, geplante republikanische Plattform in Sinn Fein, 1923 Cumman na Poblacht na irisch-republikanischer Verein Schottlands hEireann N-Albain Cumman na Saoirse „Verband für Freiheit“, freistaatliche Frauenorgani- sation Custom House Dubliner Zollverwaltungsgebäude, 1921 von der IRA zerstört Dail (Eireann) irisches Parlament/ irische Regierung: bis Juni 1922 Parlament der revolutionären Republik; ab September 1922 „nationales“ Etikett des im treaty vorgesehenen (Provisional) Parliament of Southern Ireland, gleich- zeitig ab Oktober 1922 offizielle Bezeichnung der republikanischen Gegenregierung Dail Courts republikanische Untergrundgerichte, 1919–1922 Democratic Program sozialpolitische Absichtserklärung Dail Eireanns, 1919 DeV Spitzname von Eamon de Valera Document No. 2 de Valeras Alternative zum treaty; „external association“ Dublin Castle Sitz der britischen Verwaltung Irlands Dublin Corporation Dubliner Stadtrat Eason and Son Dubliner Zeitungsgroßhändler Eighteen-pounder Artilleriegeschoß Eire „Irland“ 01-Titelei.Buch : 13-Anhang-ABC 551 11-05-18 06:40:06 -po1- Benutzer fuer PageOne I. Glossar 551 Erin als Muttergottheit oder junges Mädchen personifzier- tes Irland Executive Council, innerer Zirkel des Freistaatskabinetts nach Free State Dezember 1922 Executive Council, IRA Führungsgremium der vertragsablehnenden IRA ab April 1922 Farmer Party/ Union Interessensvertretung mittlerer und großer Bauern, anti-ITGWU Farmers Freedom Force militanter Arm der Farmer Party Fenier Republikanischer Geheimbund, Vorläufer der IRB, Aufstandsversuch 1867 Fianna Eireann „Soldaten Irlands“, republikanische Jugend- organisation Fianna Fail „Soldaten des Schicksals“, ab 1926, konstitutionelle republikanische Partei Fine an Lae mythische keltische Kriegerhorde um Fionn Mac Cumhaill Fine Gael „gälische Rasse“, Nachfolgepartei Cumman na Gaed- heals Flying Columns mobile Guerillaeinheiten Four Courts Dubliner Justizverwaltungsbehörde, April – Juni 1922 Hauptquartier der IRA unter Rory O’Connor Free State Act britisches Gesetz zur Gründung des Irischen Frei- staats, vom April 1922 Gaelic Athletic Association GAA, Verein für nationale Sportarten (Gaelic Football, Hurling) Gaelic League Verein für die Förderung der irischen Sprache Gaelic Football traditionell irische Sportart, ähnelt Rugby und Fuß- ball Gaeltacht irischsprachiges Gebiet Gaiety populäres Dubliner Theater Garda Siochana unbewaffnete irische Polizeieinheit Gombeen man örtlicher Geldverleiher, abwertend Government of 1920, legte für Nord- und Südirland getrennte Ireland Act lokale Parlamente fest Governor General im Vertrag vorgesehener Repräsentant des britischen Königs in Irland Granuaile Personifizierung Irlands als Piratenkönigin Grattans Parliament 1782–1801, parlamentarische Vertretung irischer Pro- testanten, angeblicher Vorläufer eines Home Rule- Parlaments Grenzkommission im treaty festgelegte Kommission, die für den Fall einer Abspaltung Nordirlands die Grenze zum Frei- staat neu bestimmen sollte 01-Titelei.Buch : 13-Anhang-ABC 552 11-05-18 06:40:06 -po1- Benutzer fuer PageOne 552 H. Anhang Habeas Corpus Act Gesetz, das die unbeschränkte Inhaftierung ohne Pro- zeß durch eine frühe Haftprüfung unterbinden soll Harcourt Street 6 Sinn Fein Zentrale, vor 1922 und ab 1923 Home Rule Forderung nach lokaler Autonomie für Irland Howth Gun running Von Erskine Childers organisierter Waffenschmuggel für die Irish Volunteers, 1914 Hurling traditionell irische Sportart, ähnelt entfernt dem Hok- key Inghinide na hEireann „Töchter Irlands“, feministischer Verein der Jahrhun- dertwende Irish Communist Party sozialrevolutionäre Splitterpartei, vertragsablehnend Irish Labour Party theoretisch revolutionäre, de facto sozialreformeri- sche Arbeiterpartei Irish Literary Renaissance anglo-irische Literaturbewegung der Jahrhundert- wende Irish Republican Army IRA, republikanische Untergrundarmee Irish Parliamentary Party Abgeordnete, die Home Rule vertraten, Partei ohne lokale Ortsvereine Irish Volunteer Force seit 1913 nationale Bürgerwehr, Vorläufer der IRA King’s Counsel höchster Rang für einen britischen „Barrister“ Land Act freistaatliches Landkaufprogramm für Kleinpächter Landlords meist aristokratische und protestantische Großgrund- besitzer Land War soziale Unruhen einer irlandweiten Bauernbewegung in den 1880ern Local Government in zahlreiche Selbstverwaltungskörperschaften orga- nisierte lokale und regionale Regierung/Verwaltung Malicious Injuries Act Gesetz, das die Entschädigung materieller Verluste aus der Zeit des Unabhängigkeitskrieges regelt, 1923 Mick Spitzname von Michael Collins Military Council, IRB Militärausschuß der IRB, darin vereint die Träger des Osteraufstandes Ministry for Publicity Propagandaministerium während des Unabhängig- keitskrieges, später von Vertragsbefürwortern kon- trolliert; Ende 1922 mit Außenministerium fusioniert Munster Women’s Verein der irischen Suffragetten in Munster Franchise League National Volunteer Force ab 1914, Teil der Irish Volunteer Force, die England im Ersten Weltkrieg unterstützte neutrale IRA lockere Organisation von Unabhängigkeitskriegs-Ve- teranen, die am Bürgerkrieg nicht teilnahmen O’Connell Street vor 1922 Sackville Street, wichtigster Schauplatz von „1916“ O/C Officer Commanding 01-Titelei.Buch : 13-Anhang-ABC 553 11-05-18 06:40:06 -po1- Benutzer fuer PageOne I. Glossar 553 on active service aufwertend für die direkte Teilnahme am (Guerilla-)Krieg Oranier Orden militant protestantischer Verein von Unionisten in Ulster Orangeism Synonym für „Ulster Unionism“, meist abwertend Press Room Department Propagandabehörde der Provisorischen Regierung, Ende 1922 mit Außenministerium zusammengelegt protreaty Adjektiv zu Protreatyite, „für den anglo-irischen Ver- trag seiend“ Protreatyite Synonym für Freistaatler, Anhänger des anglo-iri- schen Vertrages Provisional Parliament of im treaty vorgesehene verfassungsgebende Ver- Southern Ireland sammlung für den Freistaat, „dritter Dail Eireann“ Provisorische Regierung im treaty vorgesehene Übergangsregierung, Januar – Dezember 1922 Public Safety Act Ausnahmegesetze vom September 1922, erneuert: Au- gust 1923 Repeal Forderung von Daniel O’Connells Repeal Associa- tion nach Aufhebung der Union zwischen England und Irland, 1840er Republican Supreme Court letzte Instanz der irischen Untergrundgerichte 1919–1922 Restoration of Order britische Sondergesetzgebung während des in Ireland Act Unabhängigkeitskrieges Rialtas Sealadach „Provisional Government“ na hEireann Royal Irish Constabulary RIC, bewaffnete britische Polizeieinheit in Irland Sackville Street siehe: O’Connell Street Saorstat Eireann 1919–1921 „irische Republik“, nach 1922 „irischer Freistaat“ Sechsundzwanzig Gebiet des (späteren) Freistaats und der heutigen Counties Republik Irland Sechs Counties tendenziell abwertendes Synonym für „Nordirland“ Seoinini Kriecher, Nächäffer britischer Sitten Shan van Vocht anglisierte
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