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Applying Anthropology to Fantasy: a Structural Analysis Of
APPLYING ANTHROPOLOGY TO FANTASY: A STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE LORD OF THE RINGS By Christina C. Estep B.A., University of Mary Washington, 2010 A thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology College of Arts, Social Sciences, and Humanities The University of West Florida In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2014 © 2014 Christina C. Estep The thesis of Christina C. Estep is approved: ____________________________________________ _________________ Margaret W. Huber, Ph.D., Committee Member Date ____________________________________________ _________________ Kristina Killgrove, Ph.D., Committee Member Date ____________________________________________ _________________ John E. Worth, Ph.D., Committee Member Date ____________________________________________ _________________ Robert C. Philen, Ph.D., Committee Chair Date Accepted for the Department/Division: ____________________________________________ _________________ John R. Bratten, Ph.D., Chair Date Accepted for the University: ____________________________________________ _________________ Richard S. Podemski, Ph.D., Dean, Graduate School Date ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First and foremost, I would like to recognize my thesis committee, Dr. Robert Philen, Dr. Kristina Killgrove, Dr. John Worth, and Dr. Margaret Huber, for taking the time and effort to help me with not only my thesis, but my academic endeavors. Without these individuals, I would not be where I am now or possess the knowledge that I now have. Secondly, I want thank my parents, Bonnie and Carl Estep. Despite their hardships in life, my parents have supported me through every decision I have made, encouraged me to pursue a higher degree, and were always there to cheer me on when times were tough. Finally, I want to acknowledge my husband Brian, who has been my rock during the most stressful of times. -
Tolkien's Unnamed Deity Orchestrating the Lord of the Rings Lisa Hillis This Research Is a Product of the Graduate Program in English at Eastern Illinois University
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 1992 Tolkien's Unnamed Deity Orchestrating the Lord of the Rings Lisa Hillis This research is a product of the graduate program in English at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Hillis, Lisa, "Tolkien's Unnamed Deity Orchestrating the Lord of the Rings" (1992). Masters Theses. 2182. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/2182 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THESIS REPRODUCTION CERTIFICATE TO: Graduate Degree Candidates who have written formal theses. SUBJECT: Permission to reproduce theses. The University Library is receiving a number of requests from other institutions asking permission to reproduce dissertations for i,\1.clusion in their library holdings. Although no copyright laws are involved, we feel that professional courtesy demands that permission be obtained from the author before we allow theses to be copied. Please sign one of the following statements: Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University has my permission to lend my thesis to a reputable college or university for the purpose of copying it for iqclusion in that institution's library or research holdings. Date I respectfully request Booth Library of Ef\i.stern Illinois University not allow my thes~s be reproduced because --------------- Date Author m Tolkien's Unnamed Deity Orchestrating the Lord of the Rings (TITLE) BY Lisa Hillis THESIS SUBMITIED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DECREE OF Master .of Arts 11': THE GRADUATE SCHOOL. -
Treasures of Middle Earth
T M TREASURES OF MIDDLE-EARTH CONTENTS FOREWORD 5.0 CREATORS..............................................................................105 5.1 Eru and the Ainur.............................................................. 105 PART ONE 5.11 The Valar.....................................................................105 1.0 INTRODUCTION........................................................................ 2 5.12 The Maiar....................................................................106 2.0 USING TREASURES OF MIDDLE EARTH............................ 2 5.13 The Istari .....................................................................106 5.2 The Free Peoples ...............................................................107 3.0 GUIDELINES................................................................................ 3 5.21 Dwarves ...................................................................... 107 3.1 Abbreviations........................................................................ 3 5.22 Elves ............................................................................ 109 3.2 Definitions.............................................................................. 3 5.23 Ents .............................................................................. 111 3.3 Converting Statistics ............................................................ 4 5.24 Hobbits........................................................................ 111 3.31 Converting Hits and Bonuses...................................... 4 5.25 -
Christian Elements in Lord of the Rings and Beowulf
Christian Elements in Lord of the Rings and Beowulf Dodig, Vedran Master's thesis / Diplomski rad 2016 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences / Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Filozofski fakultet Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:295197 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-09-25 Repository / Repozitorij: FFOS-repository - Repository of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Osijek Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku Filozofski fakultet Diplomski studij engleskog jezika i književnosti i njemačkog jezika i književnosti Vedran Dodig Elementi kršćanstva u Gospodaru Prstenova i Beowulfu Diplomski rad Mentor: doc. dr. sc. Borislav Berić Osijek, 2016. Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku Filozofski fakultet Odsjek za engleski jezik i književnost Diplomski studij engleskog jezika i književnosti i njemačkog jezika i književnosti Vedran Dodig Elementi kršćanstva u Gospodaru Prstenova i Beowulfu Diplomski rad Znanstveno područje humnističke znanosti, polje filologija, grana anglistika Mentor: doc. dr. sc. Borislav Berić Osijek, 2016. J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences MA programme in English Language and Literature and German Language and Literature Vedran Dodig Christian Elements in The Lord of the Rings and Beowulf MA thesis Supervisor: Borislav Berić, docent Osijek, 2016 J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of English Language and Literature MA programme in English Language and Literature and German Language and Literature Vedran Dodig Christian Elements in The Lord of the Rings and Beowulf MA thesis Humanities, field of Philology, branch of English Supervisor: Borislav Berić, docent Osijek, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………………….……………… 6 INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………………………………..……. -
An Exploration of Character and Leadership in J.R.R Tolkien's Lord
MJUR 2017, Issue 7 37 Concerning Power: An Exploration of Character and Leadership in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings Brittany Andrews Crown College Abstract Although seldom studied as a commentary on leadership and the various forms of underlying power, The Lord of the Rings offers extended insight on power and its relation to human nature. Tolkien recognizes the potential evil of power, but he also understands humanity’s need for leadership and power. It is in this paradox that the studies of John French and Bertram Raven are immensely insightful. In a 1959 study and continuing research of more recent years, French and Raven conclude that there are six basic types of social power used to influence people. Each of these bases of power can be found in characters in The Lord of the Rings. They are portrayed in a way that helps to illuminate the importance that Tolkien places on utilizing self-awareness, teamwork, and community when exercising power. Although seldom studied as a commentary on leadership and various forms of underlying power, The Lord of the Rings offers extended insight on power and its relation to human nature. There can be little doubt that, on a surface level, Tolkien is wary of power—Middle Earth almost falls due to a malicious buildup of it. While Tolkien’s not so subtle allusions to Hitler’s ironworks and proliferation of weapons fashion some of Tolkien’s political commentary, his exploration of leadership and human nature have far-wider applications. Tolkien recognizes the potential evil of power and how easily humans are swayed by the influence it promises, yet he also understands humanity’s need for leadership. -
Magic, Enchantment, and the True Nature of Power in the Lord of the Rings
THE VICTORY OF HOPE: MAGIC, ENCHANTMENT, AND THE TRUE NATURE OF POWER IN THE LORD OF THE RINGS by ANSELM G. LEFAVE A THESIS Presented to the Departments of English and Religious Studies and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts June 2020 An Abstract of the Thesis of Anselm LeFave for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the Departments of English and Religious Studies to be taken June 2020 Title: The Victory of Hope: Magic, Enchantment, and the True Nature of Power in The Lord of the Rings Approved: Professor Elizabeth Wheeler Primary Thesis Advisor This thesis is an extended analysis of power in the fantasy writings of J.R.R. Tolkien, principally The Lord of the Rings. In it, I argue that the supernatural power which would colloquially be identified as “magic” can be distinguished into two fundamentally different kinds of power. The first kind is the power of evil, of Sauron and his servants, and is properly called “magic.” Magic, in this sense, arises from lust for power and dominance, and is used to enslave, conquer, and deceive. Magicians like Sauron use their power for no one but themselves and no purpose but their own. The second kind is the power of good, of the heroes of the story, and following Tolkien I call it “enchantment.” Enchantment arises from a subordination of one’s will to a higher purpose, coming from a person or reality higher than one’s self. Enchantment manifests in the world when a character chooses in accordance with that purpose which they have received from beyond themselves. -
Tolkien and Old Germanic Ethics
Volume 13 Number 2 Article 3 12-15-1986 Tolkien and Old Germanic Ethics Robert Boenig Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Boenig, Robert (1986) "Tolkien and Old Germanic Ethics," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 13 : No. 2 , Article 3. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol13/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Claims the “idea that a warrior must die with his lord in battle is one of the most important moral injunctions among the various Germanic peoples.” Uses this theme to examine Tolkien’s work for his reworking of the Old Germanic ethic into a Christian perspective. Additional Keywords Germanic culture—Influence on J.R.R. -
Isildur's Power Domination in Brian K. Crawford's Isildur
Isildur’s Power Domination in Brian K. Crawford’s Isildur THESIS Tajul Umam 10320114 ENGLISH LETTERS AND LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF MALANG 2014 Isildur’s Power Domination in Brian K. Crawford’s Isildur THESIS Presented to Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra (S.S) By Tajul Umam 10320114 Advisor Dra. Andarwati, M.A 19650805 1999032 002 ENGLISH LETTERS AND LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF MALANG 2014 STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICY The undersigned, Name : Tajul Umam NIM : 10320114 Faculty : Humanities Department : English Letters and Language declare that the thesis I wrote to fulfill the requirement for the degree of Sarjana Sastra (SI) in English Letters and language Department, Humanities Faculty, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang entitled Isildur’s Power Domination in Brian K. Crawford’s Isildur is truly my original work. It does not incorporate any materials previously written or published by another person except those indicated in quotations and bibliography. Due to this fact, I am the only person responsible for the thesis if there any objection or claim from others. Malang, June 6th 2014 The Researcher Tajul Umam APPROVAL SHEET This is to certify that Tajul Umam‟s thesis entitled Isildur’s Power Domination in Brian K. Crawford’s Isildur has been approved by thesis advisor for further approval by the Board of Examiners. Malang, June 6th 2014 Approved by, Acknowledged by The Advisor The Secretary of English Letters and Language Department, Dra. -
7521192990.Txt BLACK SCREEN SUPER: New Line Cinema Presents SUPER: a Wingnut Films Production BLACK CONTINUES
7521192990.txt BLACK SCREEN SUPER: New Line Cinema Presents SUPER: A Wingnut Films Production BLACK CONTINUES... ELVISH SINGING....A WOMAN'S VOICE IS whispering, tinged with SADNESS and REGRET: GALADRIEL (V.O.) (Elvish: subtitled) "I amar prestar sen: han mathon ne nen, han mathon ne chae...a han noston ned wilith." (English:) The world is changed: I feel it in the water, I feel it in the earth, I smell it in the air...Much that once was is lost, for none now live who remember it. SUPER: THE LORD OF THE RINGS EXT. PROLOGUE -- DAY IMAGE: FLICKERING FIRELIGHT. The NOLDORIN FORGE in EREGION. MOLTEN GOLD POURS from the lip of an IRON LADLE. GALADRIEL (V.O.) It began with the forging of the Great Rings. IMAGE: THREE RINGS, each set with a single GEM, are received by the HIGH ELVES-GALADRIEL, GIL-GALAD and CIRDAN. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) Three were given to the Elves, immortal, wisest...fairest of all beings. IMAGE: SEVEN RINGS held aloft in triumph by the DWARF LORDS. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) Seven to the Dwarf Lords, great miners and craftsmen of the mountain halls. IMAGE: NINE RINGS clutched tightly by the KINGS OF MEN...as if holding-close a precious secret. GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) And Nine...nine rings were gifted to the race of Men who, above all else, desire power. (MORE) (CONTINUED) 2. CONTINUED: GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) For within these rings was bound the strength and will to govern each race. Page 1 7521192990.txt FADE TO BLACK GALADRIEL (V.O.) (CONT'D) But they were all of them deceived. -
Power and Surveillance in the Film Adaptation of the Lord of the Rings Cherylynn Silva
Undergraduate Review Volume 2 Article 8 2006 One Ring to Rule Them All: Power and Surveillance in the Film Adaptation of The Lord of the Rings Cherylynn Silva Follow this and additional works at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/undergrad_rev Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, and the Film and Media Studies Commons Recommended Citation Silva, Cherylynn (2006). One Ring to Rule Them All: Power and Surveillance in the Film Adaptation of The Lord of the Rings. Undergraduate Review, 2, 15-20. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/undergrad_rev/vol2/iss1/8 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. Copyright © 2006 Cherylynn Silva One Ring to Rule Them All: Power and Surveillance in the Film Adaptation of The Lord ofthe Rings BY CHERYLYNN SILVA Cherylynn Silvia is an English major gradu f power is always related ~to the historical production of truth,~ as Michel ating in 2006. This piece was a final project Foucault maintains, then any examination of power in the narrative of for a class on Foucault's Discipline & Pun The Lord ofthe Rings must take into account the role ofhistory (McHoul ish that became her Honors thesis under I 57). As the prologue ofthe first film reveals, the history of the TIle Lord the mentorship of Dr. Kathleen Vejvoda. ofthe Rings consists of the Ring's creation, the Great War that ensued, and the She presented a form of this paper at the severing ofthe Ring from Sauron's hand. Through this history, central to the plot Tolkien 2005 conference in Birmingham, of The Lord ofthe Rings, the Ring becomes a perfect exemplar ofhow knowledge England, and adifferent version of it will be creates power. -
Tolkien's Tribute to England and Its Roots in Beowulf
ELAIA Volume 2 Article 8 2019 Tolkien's Tribute to England and its Roots in Beowulf Elisa Lee Klaasen Olivet Nazarene University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.olivet.edu/elaia Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Klaasen, Elisa Lee (2019) "Tolkien's Tribute to England and its Roots in Beowulf," ELAIA: Vol. 2 , Article 8. Available at: https://digitalcommons.olivet.edu/elaia/vol2/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at Digital Commons @ Olivet. It has been accepted for inclusion in ELAIA by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Olivet. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tolkien's Tribute to England and its Roots in Beowulf Cover Page Footnote I am thankful for the Olivet Nazarene University Honors Program, which provided financial support for this project. Also, I am grateful for the mentorship and guidance of Dr. Karen Knudson of Olivet Nazarene University. Lastly, I am indebted to Marlena Kalafut and Kiley Bronke—two friends who provided indispensable encouragement and helped me conceptualize my project over the past two years. This article is available in ELAIA: https://digitalcommons.olivet.edu/elaia/vol2/iss1/8 Klaasen: Tolkien's Tribute to England and its Roots in Beowulf Tolkien’s Tribute to England and its Roots in Beowulf Elisa Lee Klaasen ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am thankful for the Olivet Nazarene University Honors Program, which provided financial support for this project. Also, I am grateful for the mentorship and guidance of Dr. Karen Knudson of Olivet Nazarene University. -
Fetching Magic Rings with Orcs and Trolls
Fetching Magic Rings with Orcs and Trolls 1 Deck Listing Table 1: Starting Company Characters Minor Items Glorfindel II Thorin II Elf Stone Gildor Inglorion Healing Herbs Table 2: Deck Characters Resources Hazards Sites Gandalf Beautiful Gold Ring Door of Night Rivendell Gandalf Beautiful Gold Ring Door of Night Rivendell Balin Precious Gold Ring Door of Night Lorien Oin´ Precious Gold Ring Twilight Edhellond Haldir Fair Gold Ring Minions Stir Ost-In-Edhil Vˆoteli Fair Gold Ring Minions Stir Weathertop Lesser Ring Minions Stir Goblin-Gate Magic Ring of Courage Siege Mount Gram Magic Ring of Nature Siege Carn Dum Dwarven Ring of Dw´alin’s Tribe The Will of Sauron Dimrill Dale Dwarven Ring of Durin’s Tribe Orc-Raiders Moria Gwaihir Orc-Raiders Eagles’ Eyrie Scroll of Isildur Orc-Raiders Gladden Field Durin’s Axe Orc-Warriors Bandit Lair Blue Mountain Dwarves Orc-Warriors Blue Mountain Dwarf-Hold Ringlore Orc-Lieutenant The Lonely Mountain Ringlore Orc-Lieutenant Wizard’s Test Orc-Lieutenant Wizard’s Test Orc-Warband Test of Form Orc-Warband Test of Form “Tom” (Tˆuma) Risky Blow “Bert” (Bˆurat) Risky Blow “William” (Wˆuluag) Dark Quarrels Uvathaˆ the Horseman Dark Quarrels Mouth of Sauron (10 rares cards of which 1 sites) 2 Overview This deck focuses on the regions on either sides of the misty mountains, where your will search the land for long forgotten magic rings. With a bit of luck this deck can win you the game very quickly, as long as you resist the dangers of corruption. Rings of power are better stored than wielded..