DOCSLIB.ORG

Issue Full File

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Issue Full File E-ISSN: 2149-2786 KAHRAMANMARAġ SÜTÇÜ ĠMAM ÜNĠVERSĠTESĠ SOSYAL BĠLĠMLER DERGĠSĠ KahramanmaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam University Journal of Social Sciences CĠLT/Volume SAYI/No YIL/Year 14 1 2017 KAHRAMANMARAġ SÜTÇÜ ĠMAM ÜNĠVERSĠTESĠ SOSYAL BĠLĠMLER DERGĠSĠ KahramanmaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam University Journal of Social Sciences Sahibi / Publisher (K.MaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Adına) (On Behalf of K.MaraĢ S. Ġmam University Social Sciences Institute) Prof. Dr. DurmuĢ DEVECĠ (Rektör / Rector) BaĢ Editör / Editor Prof. Dr. Abdullah SOYSAL Editörler Kurulu / Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Abdullah SOYSAL Doç. Dr. Emin TOROĞLU Yrd. Doç. Dr. Alimcan BUĞDA Doç. Dr. Hüseyin AĞIR Yrd. Doç. Dr. Sadi GEDĠK Yrd. Doç. Dr. Cengiz ġAVKILI Sekreterya / Secretary ArĢ. Gör. Yakup Cihat GÜNEŞ KahramanmaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, sosyal bilimlerin farklı disiplinlerinin ilgi alanlarına giren, çok yönlü olarak tartıĢma, araĢtırma ya da uygulamalar sonucunda üretilen bilimsel çalıĢmaları ve çözümleri içeren “hakemli” bir dergidir. Dergimiz ULAKBĠM TR DĠZĠN, SOBIAD Akademia Sosyal Bilimler Ġndeksi (ASOS Index), Science Library Index, Science Indexing Services ve Dergipark tarafından taranmaktadır. Dergimizde yayımlanan makalelerdeki her türlü sorumluluk yazarlara aittir. Dergi yılda iki kez yayımlanır. Ġngilizce Düzeltmen / English Redactor Okt. Şerife KALAYCI ġekil ve Dizgi Sorumlusu Okt. Arif GÜRLER Teknik Koordinatör Zafer TABAK Dergi YazıĢma Adresi / Correspondence Adress : Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Yayın Kurulu BaĢkanlığı Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü AvĢar YerleĢkesi-KahramanmaraĢ 0 344 280 18 46 Tel 0 344 280 18 45 0 344 280 18 48 Faks 0 344 280 18 40 E-mail [email protected] KAHRAMANMARAġ SÜTÇÜ ĠMAM ÜNĠVERSĠTESĠ SOSYAL BĠLĠMLER DERGĠSĠ KahramanmaraĢ Sütçü Ġmam University Journal of Social Sciences DANIġMA KURULU* / Advisory Board* Prof. Dr. Abdullah KAHRAMAN – Marmara Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. M. Akif ÖZDOĞAN - K.Maraş S. İmam Üni. Prof. Dr. Muhsin KAR – Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Alev KATRİNLİ – Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Musa Kazım ARICAN – Y. Beyazıt Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Ali AKTAN – Erciyes Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mustafa ARGUNŞAH – Erciyes Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Ali KAFKASYALI – Atatürk Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mustafa ORÇAN – Y. Beyazıt Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Beril DEDEOĞLU – Galatasaray Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mustafa PAKSOY – Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Bilgin Ünal İBRET – Kastamonu Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Necmettin TOZLU – Bayburt Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Cihan OKUYUCU – Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Nihat ÖZTOPRAK – Marmara Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Dilaver TENGİLİMOĞLU –Atılım Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Nurettin DEMİR – Hacettepe Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Fatmagül BERKTAY – İstanbul Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Ömer TORLAK – Anadolu Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Feride ACAR – Ortadoğu Teknik Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Osman OKKA - KTO Karatay Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Feyzullah EROĞLU – Pamukkale Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Saadettin TONBUL – Fırat Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. H.Ezber BODUR – K.Maraş S. İmam Üni. Prof. Dr. Sıdıka KAYA – Hacettepe Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Haluk ALKAN – İstanbul Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Şahin KAVUNCUBAŞI – Başkent Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Harun ARIKAN – Çukurova Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Şevki ÖZGENER – Nevşehir Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. İlker H. ÇARIKÇI – Isparta S.Demirel Üni. Prof. Dr. Tahir AKGEMCİ – Selçuk Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. İlyas GÖKHAN – Nevşehir Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Tayyar ARI – Uludağ Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Kudret ERSOY – Başkent Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Yakup CİVELEK – Y. Beyazıt Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Yılmaz ARI – Balıkesir Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet İPÇİOĞLU – N.Erbakan Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Yılmaz KURT – Ankara Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet KARAKAŞ – A.Kocatepe Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Yücel ACER – Çanakkale 18 Mart Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Mehmet NARLI – Balıkesir Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Zekeriya PAK - K.Maraş S. İmam Üni. Prof. Dr. Mehmet ÖZKARCI – K.Maraş S. İmam Üni. *: İsimler unvan ve alfabetik sıraya göre dizilmiştir. KSU SBD 2017 yılı 14. Cilt 1. sayısının hakemleri * Prof.Dr. Ahmet Hamdi AYDIN, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Prof.Dr. Yakup BULUT, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Abidin TEMİZER, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Ahmet Naci ÇOKLAR, Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Efgan UZUN, Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Doç. Dr. Hakan ÇAĞLAYAN, Selçuk Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Hüseyin AKGÜN, Amasya Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Sezai KÜÇÜK, Sakarya Üniversitesi Doç.Dr. Veysel ÖZDEMİR, İnönü Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Alimcan BUĞDA, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Aydoğan SOYGÜDEN,,Erciyes Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Baha ÖZTUNÇ, Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Bedriye REİS, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Ercüment YILDIRIM, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Evrim URAL, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Göknil ERBAŞ, Mersin Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. İlhan GÜLLÜ, Nevşehir Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. İsmail ŞAHİN, Karabük Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Kamil DOĞANCI, Uludağ Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. M. Salim GÜVEN, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. M.Salih ERKEK, Uşak Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Mustafa KELEBEK, Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Necla DÖNMEZ USTA, Giresun Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Nezaket Bilge BAŞUSTA, Mersin Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Nezih ÖNAL, Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Osman AĞIR, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Reziye OKKAR, Trakya Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Sabri Can SANNAV, Trakya Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Salih KAYMAKÇI, Erzincan Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Sedat ŞEN, Harran Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Serhat KUZUCU, Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Yasin TOPALOĞLU, Atatürk Üniversitesi Yrd.Doç.Dr. Yusuf AÇIKEL, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Dr. Sinan Schreglmann, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi *: İsimler, ünvan ve alfabetik sıraya göre dizilmiştir. ĠÇĠNDEKĠLER/CONTENTS ULUSLARARASI İLİŞKİLER/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Fikret BİRDİŞLİ, Fatma Nur KAÇAR Paradoxes of Secularism in Turkey in Process of European Union 1 Access(Uluslararası İlişkiler) Avrupa Birliğine Giriş Sürecinde Türkiye’de Laikliğin Paradoksları İLAHİYAT/THEOLOGY Fahri HOŞAB, Fatme ÇİMEN Nebevî Beyânda Tasnif ve Tedris Açısından Değeri(İlahiyat) 20 Grouping in the Prophetic Declaration and Value in Terms of Teaching TARİH/HISTORY Said Mübin ÇALIŞ Karadeniz'in Kuzeyinde Yer Alan İskit Kurgan Buluntularındaki Savaş Betimlemeleri (Tarih) 42 War Delineations on Findings of the Scythian Burial Mounds Located in North of the Black Sea Atike AYSOY XVIII.Yüzyılın İkinci Yarısında Adıyaman’da Asayiş Olayları 61 The Security Incidents in Ottoman Empire in the Second Half of XVIIIth Century Adıyaman Tuğrul ÖZCAN 77 İngiliz İdaresindeki Kıbrıs’ın Ermeni İsyanlarındaki Rolü (1878-1908) (Tarih) The Role of Cyprus in the Armenian Uprisings during the British Administration Okay PEKŞEN Babil Krallarının Siyasal Meşrulaştırma Aracı: Tanrı Marduk (Tarih) The Political Legitimator of the Babylonian Kings: God Marduk 102 Memet YETİŞGİN, Qasım Mohammed FARAJ The Political and Administrative Situations in Iraq (1932-1958) Irak’ta 112 Siyasi ve İdari Durum (1932-1958) EĞİTİM/EDUCATION Haydar İŞLER, Mehmet DALKILIÇ, Mehmet ÇOBAN Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Sportif Faaliyetlere Katılım Düzeyi ve İletişim Beceri Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki: Kilis İli Örneği 138 The Relationship Between the Level of Participation of Secondary School Students to Sport Activities and the Communication Skill Levels: The Case of Kilis Province KAMU YÖNETİMİ/ PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION İbrahim Ethem TAŞ, Sadegül DURGUN Avrupa İdari Alanı İlkeleri Kapsamında Türkiye’de Yapılan Mevzuat Değişiklikleri: 5176 Ve 4982 Sayılı Kanun Örnekleri 154 Legislative Amendments Enacted By Turkey In Concept Of The Principles Of The European Administrative Space: Cases Of The Law No. 5176 And 4982 KSÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Yazım Kuralları 171 F.Birdişli, F.N. Kaçar Paradoxes of Secularism… Paradoxes of Secularism in Turkey in Process of European Union Access Fikret Birdişli Yrd.Doç.Dr.KahramanmaraşSütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü Fatma Nur Kaçar Doktora Öğrencisi, Marmara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü Abstract: Access to the European Union is set on the paramount of the ideal of Westernization paradigm of the Turkey's Foreign Policy. Therefore Turkey insists on to fallow access process even it has been long time. Access of European Union require an adaptation period which include chapters include many subject about freedoms, rights and others technical details. But chapters of the religious and educational freedoms and rights are causing to some paradoxes, because of peculiar perception and practice of secularism in Turkey. Headscarf case and educational restriction are most obvious example of these paradoxes. This subject is hot in the name of examination of paradoxes between statehood and freedoms even it has been solved by de facto. Keywords: European Union, headscarf case, religious freedoms, secularism. Avrupa Birliğine Giriş Sürecinde Türkiye’de Laikliğin Paradoksları Öz: Avrupa Birliği üyeliği Türk dış politikasının temel paradigmalarından biri olan Batılılaşma idealinin zirve noktalarından biridir. Bu nedenle Türkiye 1960’lardan itibaren devam eden bu süreci ısrarla takip etmektedir. AB üyeliği ise başta temel hak ve özgürlükler alanı olmak üzere pek çok konuda uyum yasalarının hayata geçirilmesini gerektiriyor. Bu kapsamda AB katılımın gerektirdiği din ve eğitim
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Armenia, Republic of | Grove
    Grove Art Online Armenia, Republic of [Hayasdan; Hayq; anc. Pers. Armina] Lucy Der Manuelian, Armen Zarian, Vrej Nersessian, Nonna S. Stepanyan, Murray L. Eiland and Dickran Kouymjian https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T004089 Published online: 2003 updated bibliography, 26 May 2010 Country in the southern part of the Transcaucasian region; its capital is Erevan. Present-day Armenia is bounded by Georgia to the north, Iran to the south-east, Azerbaijan to the east and Turkey to the west. From 1920 to 1991 Armenia was a Soviet Socialist Republic within the USSR, but historically its land encompassed a much greater area including parts of all present-day bordering countries (see fig.). At its greatest extent it occupied the plateau covering most of what is now central and eastern Turkey (c. 300,000 sq. km) bounded on the north by the Pontic Range and on the south by the Taurus and Kurdistan mountains. During the 11th century another Armenian state was formed to the west of Historic Armenia on the Cilician plain in south-east Asia Minor, bounded by the Taurus Mountains on the west and the Amanus (Nur) Mountains on the east. Its strategic location between East and West made Historic or Greater Armenia an important country to control, and for centuries it was a battlefield in the struggle for power between surrounding empires. Periods of domination and division have alternated with centuries of independence, during which the country was divided into one or more kingdoms. Page 1 of 47 PRINTED FROM Oxford Art Online. © Oxford University Press, 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenian Tourist Attraction
    Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... rediscover armenia guide armenia > tourism > rediscover armenia guide about cilicia | feedback | chat | © REDISCOVERING ARMENIA An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia Brady Kiesling July 1999 Yerevan This document is for the benefit of all persons interested in Armenia; no restriction is placed on duplication for personal or professional use. The author would appreciate acknowledgment of the source of any substantial quotations from this work. 1 von 71 13.01.2009 23:05 Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... REDISCOVERING ARMENIA Author’s Preface Sources and Methods Armenian Terms Useful for Getting Lost With Note on Monasteries (Vank) Bibliography EXPLORING ARAGATSOTN MARZ South from Ashtarak (Maps A, D) The South Slopes of Aragats (Map A) Climbing Mt. Aragats (Map A) North and West Around Aragats (Maps A, B) West/South from Talin (Map B) North from Ashtarak (Map A) EXPLORING ARARAT MARZ West of Yerevan (Maps C, D) South from Yerevan (Map C) To Ancient Dvin (Map C) Khor Virap and Artaxiasata (Map C Vedi and Eastward (Map C, inset) East from Yeraskh (Map C inset) St. Karapet Monastery* (Map C inset) EXPLORING ARMAVIR MARZ Echmiatsin and Environs (Map D) The Northeast Corner (Map D) Metsamor and Environs (Map D) Sardarapat and Ancient Armavir (Map D) Southwestern Armavir (advance permission
    [Show full text]
  • The Armenians from Kings and Priests to Merchants and Commissars
    The Armenians From Kings and Priests to Merchants and Commissars RAZMIK PANOSSIAN HURST & COMPANY, LONDON THE ARMENIANS To my parents Stephan and Sona Panossian RAZMIK PANOSSIAN The Armenians From Kings and Priests to Merchants and Commissars HURST & COMPANY,LONDON First published in the United Kingdom by C. Hurst & Co. (Publishers) Ltd, 41 Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3PL Copyright © by Razmik Panossian, 2006 All rights reserved. Printed in India The right of Razmik Panossian to be identified as the author of this volume has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyight, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. A catalogue record for this volume is available from the British Library. ISBNs 1-85065-644-4 casebound 1-85065-788-2 paperback ‘The life of a nation is a sea, and those who look at it from the shore cannot know its depths.’—Armenian proverb ‘The man who finds his homeland sweet is still a tender beginner; he to whom every soil is as his native one is already strong; but he is perfect to whom the entire world is as a foreign land. The tender soul has fixed his love on one spot in the world; the strong man has extended his love to all places; the perfect man has extinguished his.’—Hugo of St Victor (monk from Saxony,12th century) The proverb is from Mary Matossian, The Impact of Soviet Policies in Armenia. Hugo of St Victor is cited in Edward Said, ‘Reflections on Exile’, Granta, no. 13. CONTENTS Preface and Acknowledgements page xi 1. Introduction 1 THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS AND DEFINITIONS 5 A brief overview: going beyond dichotomies 6 Questionable assumptions: homogenisation and the role of the state 10 The Armenian view 12 Defining the nation 18 — The importance of subjectivity 20 — The importance of modernity 24 — The characteristics of nations 28 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Number 99 Caucasian Armenia Between Imperial A1\Id
    NUMBER 99 CAUCASIAN ARMENIA BETWEEN IMPERIAL A1\ID SOVIET RULE: THE INTERLUDE OF NATIONAL INDEPENDENCE Richard G. Hovannisian University· of California, Los Angeles Conference on "NATIONALISM AND SOCIAL CHA.c"TGE IN TRANSCAUCASIA" Co-sponsored by Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies, The Wilson Center and American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies April 24-25, 1980 Caucasian P~enia Between Imperial and Soviet Rule The Interlude of National Independence Richard G. Hovannisian University of California, Los Angeles Cut adrift from central Russia by the revolutions of 1917, Transcaucasia broke apart into three national republics in 1918. The attempts of the Georgians, Azerbaijanis, and Armenians to organize independent states ultimately failed, however, and by mid-1921 the whole region had been absorbed into the Soviet system. Still, it was upon the foundations of those imperfect, transitory states that the Soviet republics of AZerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia emerged. The Russian Communist Party's deviation in adopting the principle of a federated state structure was required in part to counteract the influence of the nationalist parties and the draw of national sentiment in the successionist provinces. For the Armenians, the transformation of their independent republic into a Soviet national republic remains especially significant, in view of the fact that only on that small sector of the historic Armenian territories has national life and even presence continued since 1920. Although the three independent Transcaucasian states had many common features, the Armenian republic could be singled out for its enormous comparative disadvantages and its association with the geographically and politically broader Armenian question - a question that had ruffled the table of international diplomacy for four decades.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Introduction
    Notes 1 Introduction 1. Well into that century, the absolute majority of Tbilisi’s population was ethnic Armenian: mostly traders and artisans brought there by subsequent Georgian kings aiming to complement their largely agrarian co-ethnics with an urban population (Suny, 1994: 86–95, 116–117). The co-habitation of Armenians and Azeris (then called ‘Caucasian Tatars’) in Baku, Shushi, Yerevan and throughout the territories that now make up Armenia and Azerbaijan – where both groups were substan- tially intermingled – was relatively peaceful until 1905 (Altstadt, 1992: 28–33; Bournoutian, 1996). 2. Most of the literature approaches the Southern Caucasus from issue- or actor- specific angles, often in combination with the Northern Caucasus, Central Asia, the Black Sea or the ‘Caspian Basin’, social-scientific monographs and edited volumes have concentrated on secessionism/nationalism and state weak- ness (Chervonnaia, 1994; Closson, 2007; Coppieters, 1996b; D. Lynch, 2004; Matveeva, 2002), bilateral inter-unit relations (Croissant, 1998), the regional role of single great powers (particularly Russia) (Baev, 1997; R. Menon, Fedorov, & Nodia, 1999) or have limited their view to single issue-areas: geopolitics/military- strategic matters (Gadzhiev, 2001; Matveeva & Hiscock, 2003), or the one issue that elicits real interest in Western policy circles – energy security (Ebel & Menon, 2000; Karagiannis, 2002; Van der Leeuw, 1999). Very few have tried to take a compre- hensive and theoretically systematic view of security in the Southern Caucasus as the regional interplay of multiple phenomena emanating from both material and ideational factors (e.g. Cheterian, 2008). 3. In fact, RSCs are described as ‘process formations’ within the Waltzian interna- tional system (p.
    [Show full text]
  • Rediscovering Armenia
    REDISCOVERING ARMENIA An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia Brady Kiesling June 2000 Yerevan/Washington DC This document is aimed at encouraging interest in Armenia; no restriction is place on duplication of this electronic version for personal use. The author would appreciate acknowledgment of the source of any substantial quotations from this work. Please send corrections/suggestions to: [email protected] i Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................ i Index to Maps ........................................................ iii Author’s Preface ........................................................ iv Sources and Methods ..................................................... iv Timeline .............................................................. vi Archaeological Etiquette ............................................ vi Armenian Alphabet and Monument Dating ................................. vi Note on Transliteration: ........................................... vii Armenian Terms Useful for Getting Lost With ........................... ix Bibliography .......................................................... ix HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA .......................... 1 ARMENIAN MONASTERIES ..................................................... 3 YEREVAN CITY ............................................................. 5 Archaeology ............................................................ 6 The Erivan Fortress
    [Show full text]
  • Black Terror White Soldiers
    DAVID LIVINGSTONE SABilillaH PUBLICations BLACK TERROR, WHITE SOLDIERS Islam, Fascism & the New Age All Rights Reserved © 2013 by David Livingstone No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or by any information storage retrieval system, without the written permission of the publisher. Sabilillah Publications ISBN-13: 978-1481226509 Printed in the United States of America It’s a mystery wrapped in a riddle inside an enigma! “ – David Ferrie, played by Joe Pesci in Oliver Stone’s JFK ” Table of Contents 1 Shariah 1 2 Black Magic & Ancient Mysteries 13 3 The Sufis 45 4 The Holy Grail 55 5 Ibn Taymiyyah & the Qadiriyya 83 6 Renaissance & Reformation 91 7 The Year 1666 115 8 The Illuminati 127 9 The Wahhabis 159 10 Shambhala & Agartha 169 11 The Salafis 203 12 Synarchism, Nihilism & Terrorism 215 13 World War One 227 14 Modernism & the Avant-Garde 247 15 The Protocols of Zion 257 16 Nazism: The Blond Beast 269 17 The Fourth Reich 297 18 United Europe 313 19 Mad Scientists, Propaganda & Covert War 323 20 The UFO Phenomenon 357 21 Jihad & The New Left 379 22 Fascist International 395 23 Sex, Drugs & Revolution 411 24 Neoliberalism 435 25 Esalen, the CIA & Ancient Aliens 449 26 The Seventies 471 27 Operation Gladio 491 28 The Christian Right 507 29 The New Great Game 523 30 Petrodollar Islam 535 31 The Clash of Civilizations 545 32 Pan-Turkism & the Neo-Caliphate 563 33 The New Age 573 34 Islam & Democracy 589 35 Conspiracy Theory 603 Endnotes 623 1 Shariah With the collapse of the Cold War, the hidden manipulators of Western governments have selected a new specter: Islam.
    [Show full text]
  • Old Abovian Walking Tour
    NOTES: ARARAT ARARAT REGION MAP a traveler’s reference guide ® MAP Ararat marz: 3 of 58 - TourArmenia © 2012 Rick Ney. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED - www.TACentral.com a traveler’s reference guide ® INTRODUCTION As in the rest of the valley, in Ararat marz the Highlights discovery of flint begat the discovery of copper and Area: 1995 sq. km ARARAT marz tin, which begat the Bronze and the Age of Cities, Population: 160400 two of which—Artashat and Dvin—became ancient ²ð²ð²î Ù³ñ½ Marz Capital: Artashat • Explore Artashat, capital of the Artashesian and Arshakuni kingdoms for capitals of the Armenian State. Distance from Yerevan: 29 km Marzpetaran: Tel: (010) 28 60 23 over 600 years. By Rick Ney Largest City: Ararat? • Visit Dvin, the Maps by Rafael Torossian Edited by Bella Karapetian Ararat marz is on everyone’s list of places to go, if • Watch the sun rise at Khor Virap (or only on the way to Siunik or to get a little closer to Mt. Ararat, which looms over the entire valley and • Sample fish from Armash, with TABLE OF CONTENTS frames every great photo of Yerevan (try the top excavations o INTRODUCTION (p. 4) of Cascade in Yerevan for the most spectacular • Visit the World Heritage Sites o NATURE (p. 5) landscape shots). DO (p. 8) • Explore Argishtikhinili, the U WHEN? (p. 9) HISTORY (p. 10) • Visit Ararat, the Bronze A PEOPLE (p. 13) • Be sure to see Sardarapat Battlefield, IN AND OUT (p. 13) where OVERNIGHT / EAT (p. 13) DESTINATIONS (p. 14) • Visit the s NATURE, ADVENTURE TOURING (p.
    [Show full text]