MASTER of HISTORY (Choice Based Credit System) P.G
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Cultural Life of the Tribals of the Koraput Region
Odisha Review ISSN 0970-8669 Cultural Life of the Tribals of the Koraput Region Rabindra Nath Dash If one thinks of cultural history of primitive tribes Literarily the definition of their culture is so broad one must turn towards south Odisha, the hub of that we appreciate and accept every aspect of tribals. So this Koraput region, the domain of their life style which is associated with culture. tribals has become centre of study and research. In 1863 this region was under direct Although the tribal population in Odisha administration of British. The Government of India has around 25%, their contribution in the Act of 1919 declared the entire area of Koraput development process of the state is outstanding. district as Scheduled Area and the major tribes Their tradition and culture is broad and inhabiting the district have been declared as uncommon. And the cultural history of tribals of scheduled tribes. this undivided Koraput has special importance all over India. The tribal population consists of Normally the primitive tribes express the 53.74% in the undivided Koraput (now divided cultural identity through their custom, tradition, into 4 districts Koraput, Rayagada, Nawarangpur, festivals, dress and ornaments. Every tribe has a and Malkangiri) as per 2001 census. The certain place of origin and its spreading. They anthropologist study gives an account that there have their own oral and written language for are 62 types of tribes in Odisha. They all live in interaction of each other. The matrimonial alliance the above districts although their number is so of a tribe is arranged byits own community as small. -
Full Ten Years to Be Sure, America’S Record of Tems As They Are Today
y k y cm LITTLE CHOICE MINORS MOST EXPOSED ‘RE-ELECT TRUMP’ Actor Urvashi Rautela says it is difficult Coronavirus most prevalent in the 5-17 age Top Republicans, including Nikki Haley urge to shoot following protocols but group, according to findings of a Delhi the voters to re-elect Donald Trump for another term work has to go on LEISURE | P2 serological survey TWO STATES | P7 INTERNATIONAL | P10 VOLUME 10, ISSUE 145 | www.orissapost.com BHUBANESWAR | WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 26 | 2020 12 PAGES | `4.00 IRREGULAR by MANJUL GOVT SLASHES COVID TEST State joins postpone COST TO `1,200 POST NEWS NETWORK Bhubaneswar, August 25: The state government Tuesday re- JEE-NEET movement duced the price of Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik seeks intervention of Union HRD Reaction (RT-PCR) tests con- ducted to detect Covid-19 infec- tions in private laboratories to To safeguard our democracy Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal in postponing the national level tests ` ` Heavy rains disrupt I hereby pledge not to raise 1,200 from 2,200. inner-party democracy issue POST NEWS NETWORK the important examinations. Due to 1st fortnight of September, 2020 may The tests can be done only at four fewer examination centres, many stu- be postponed to a later date to ensure private laboratories in the state ap- Bhubaneswar, August 25: Chief dents from remote areas would travel safety and security of students,” he said. proved by the Indian Council of normal life in state Minister Naveen Patnaik Tuesday ob- long distances. The CM also urged the HRD minis- Medical Research. -
UPSC Daily Current Affairs | Prelim Bits 25-08-2020
UPSC Daily Current Affairs | Prelim Bits 25-08-2020 National Strategy for Financial Education (NSFE) RBI has released the National Strategy for Financial Education (NSFE): 2020-2025 document for creating a financially aware and empowered India. It is the second NSFE, the first one being released in 2013. It aims to strengthen the ecosystem for various modes of digital financial services in all Tier-II to Tier VI centers to create the necessary infrastructure to move towards a less-cash society by March 2022. NSFE has been prepared by the National Centre for Financial Education (NCFE), under the aegis of the Technical Group on Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy (TGFIFL). NCFE is a Section 8 (Not for Profit) Company under the Companies Act, 2013 promoted by RBI, SEBI, IRDAI and PFRDA. It has recommended a ‘5 C’ approach for dissemination of financial education in the country: 1. Content - Financial Literacy content for various sections of population. 2. Capacity - Develop the capacity and ‘Code of Conduct’ for financial education providers. 3. Community - Evolve community led approaches for disseminating financial literacy in a sustainable manner. 4. Communication - Use technology, media and innovative ways of communication for dissemination of financial education messages. 5. Collaboration - Streamline efforts of other stakeholders for financial literacy. TGFIFL Technical Group on Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy (TGFIFL) was set up in November 2011 by the FSDC. It is responsible for periodic monitoring and implementation of NSFE under the oversight of Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC). Nuakhai Juhar Nuakhai Juhar is an agricultural festival, also called Nuakhai Parab or Nuakahi Bhetghat. -
Odisha Review Dr
Orissa Review * Index-1948-2013 Index of Orissa Review (April-1948 to May -2013) Sl. Title of the Article Name of the Author Page No. No April - 1948 1. The Country Side : Its Needs, Drawbacks and Opportunities (Extracts from Speeches of H.E. Dr. K.N. Katju ) ... 1 2. Gur from Palm-Juice ... 5 3. Facilities and Amenities ... 6 4. Departmental Tit-Bits ... 8 5. In State Areas ... 12 6. Development Notes ... 13 7. Food News ... 17 8. The Draft Constitution of India ... 20 9. The Honourable Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's Visit to Orissa ... 22 10. New Capital for Orissa ... 33 11. The Hirakud Project ... 34 12. Fuller Report of Speeches ... 37 May - 1948 1. Opportunities of United Development ... 43 2. Implication of the Union (Speeches of Hon'ble Prime Minister) ... 47 3. The Orissa State's Assembly ... 49 4. Policies and Decisions ... 50 5. Implications of a Secular State ... 52 6. Laws Passed or Proposed ... 54 7. Facilities & Amenities ... 61 8. Our Tourists' Corner ... 61 9. States the Area Budget, January to March, 1948 ... 63 10. Doings in Other Provinces ... 67 1 Orissa Review * Index-1948-2013 11. All India Affairs ... 68 12. Relief & Rehabilitation ... 69 13. Coming Events of Interests ... 70 14. Medical Notes ... 70 15. Gandhi Memorial Fund ... 72 16. Development Schemes in Orissa ... 73 17. Our Distinguished Visitors ... 75 18. Development Notes ... 77 19. Policies and Decisions ... 80 20. Food Notes ... 81 21. Our Tourists Corner ... 83 22. Notice and Announcement ... 91 23. In State Areas ... 91 24. Doings of Other Provinces ... 92 25. Separation of the Judiciary from the Executive .. -
Parameswar Mund Lecturer in Oriya, J.P Sandhya Mahavidyalaya (Evening College), Bhawanipatna, Kalahandi, Orissa-766001, India
Parameswar Mund Lecturer in Oriya, J.P Sandhya Mahavidyalaya (Evening College), Bhawanipatna, Kalahandi, Orissa-766001, India. Phone No-06670-231180 (O), 09437153656(M) E-mail : [email protected] [email protected] 1. Personal Details: - Name- Parameswar Mund Father's Name - Gagan Bihari Mund, Mother’s Name - Aparna Mund. Gender -Male, Marital Status -Married, Nationality -Indian Date of Birth: - 01/01/1974 (1 st January, 1974). Permanent Home Address:- At-Polaka Munda, Po-Baner, Via-Jaipatna, Dist-Kalahandi, Orissa-766018, India, Phone No-06673-290149®. 2. Academic Records: - * Doctoral Research Student (PhD) in Folklore Studies at the University of Viswa Bharati, Santiniketan, West Bengal, (Cont.). Research Topic: - “folk Tale of Western Orissa A Study on Type and Motif Theory” * M.A in Oriya (First Class & Gold Medalist) from Sambalpur University, Orissa (1997). * B.A (Hons.) Oriya from the Government College, Bhawanipatna, Orissa (1994). 3. Fellowships, Scholarships and Awards:- a) Academic Awards and Fellowships:- * Junior Fellowship for the study on “Folk Culture of Orissa”, Ministry of Culture, Government of India, New Delhi (2000-2002). * Qualified and Awarded “ National Eligibility Test (NET, July 2000)” in Oriya from the University Grant Commission (UGC), India. * National Scholarship for the “ Young Artists in Traditional and Indigenous Arts ” from the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, New Delhi, (1999). 1 b) Awards and Felicitations for Extra-Curricular and Literary Activities :- 1 * Awarded “ National Doordarshan Award”-2005 for the Play Mignina at Mumbai by the Prasar Bharati, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, New Delhi. 2 * Awarded “ Akashvani Annual Award ” -2007 for the Play Sharabani by the Prasar Bharati, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, New Delhi. -
Art and Culture.Pmd
QUICK REVISION NOTES www.iasscore.in ART & CULTURE National symbols of India 1. National Flag • It is a horizontal tricolor of deep saffron (kesaria) at the top, white in the middle and dark green at the bottom in equal proportion. • The ratio of width of the flag to its length is two to three. In the centre of the white band is a navy-blue wheel which represents the chakra taken from the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka. It has 24 spokes. 2. National Emblem • It is an adaptation from the Sarnath Lion Capitol of Ashoka. Carved out of a single block of polished sandstone, the Capitol is crowned by the Wheel of the Law (Dharma Chakra). • The words Satyameva Jayate from Mundaka Upanishad, meaning ‘Truth Alone Triumphs’, are inscribed below the abacus in Devanagari script. 3. National Anthem • The song Jana-gana-mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version as the National Anthem of India on January 24, 1950. • It was first sung on December 27, 1911 at the Kolkata Session of the Indian National Congress. 4. National Song • The National song of India is Vande Mataram. It was composed by the famous poet, Bankim Chandra Chaterjee in the year 1875. 5. National Calendar • The National Calendar is based on the Saka Era, with Chitra as its first month. 6. National Flower • Lotus 7. National Fruit • Mango 8. National River • Ganga 9. National Tree • Indian Banyan 10. National Animal • Royal Bengal Tiger 11. National Aquatic animal • River dolphin 12. National Bird • Indian peacock Notes Art & Culture 1 www.iasscore.in Performing Arts A. -
Odisha As a Multicultural State: from Multiculturalism to Politics of Sub-Regionalism
Afro Asian Journal of Social Sciences Volume VII, No II. Quarter II 2016 ISSN: 2229 – 5313 ODISHA AS A MULTICULTURAL STATE: FROM MULTICULTURALISM TO POLITICS OF SUB-REGIONALISM Artatrana Gochhayat Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Sree Chaitanya College, Habra, under West Bengal State University, Barasat, West Bengal, India ABSTRACT The state of Odisha has been shaped by a unique geography, different cultural patterns from neighboring states, and a predominant Jagannath culture along with a number of castes, tribes, religions, languages and regional disparity which shows the multicultural nature of the state. But the regional disparities in terms of economic and political development pose a grave challenge to the state politics in Odisha. Thus, multiculturalism in Odisha can be defined as the territorial division of the state into different sub-regions and in terms of regionalism and sub- regional identity. The paper attempts to assess Odisha as a multicultural state by highlighting its cultural diversity and tries to establish the idea that multiculturalism is manifested in sub- regionalism. Bringing out the major areas of sub-regional disparity that lead to secessionist movement and the response of state government to it, the paper concludes with some suggestive measures. INTRODUCTION The concept of multiculturalism has attracted immense attention of the academicians as well as researchers in present times for the fact that it not only involves the question of citizenship, justice, recognition, identities and group differentiated rights of cultural disadvantaged minorities, it also offers solutions to the challenges arising from the diverse cultural groups. It endorses the idea of difference and heterogeneity which is manifested in the cultural diversity. -
Folklore Foundation , Lokaratna ,Volume IV 2011
FOLKLORE FOUNDATION ,LOKARATNA ,VOLUME IV 2011 VOLUME IV 2011 Lokaratna Volume IV tradition of Odisha for a wider readership. Any scholar across the globe interested to contribute on any Lokaratna is the e-journal of the aspect of folklore is welcome. This Folklore Foundation, Orissa, and volume represents the articles on Bhubaneswar. The purpose of the performing arts, gender, culture and journal is to explore the rich cultural education, religious studies. Folklore Foundation President: Sri Sukant Mishra Managing Trustee and Director: Dr M K Mishra Trustee: Sri Sapan K Prusty Trustee: Sri Durga Prasanna Layak Lokaratna is the official journal of the Folklore Foundation, located in Bhubaneswar, Orissa. Lokaratna is a peer-reviewed academic journal in Oriya and English. The objectives of the journal are: To invite writers and scholars to contribute their valuable research papers on any aspect of Odishan Folklore either in English or in Oriya. They should be based on the theory and methodology of folklore research and on empirical studies with substantial field work. To publish seminal articles written by senior scholars on Odia Folklore, making them available from the original sources. To present lives of folklorists, outlining their substantial contribution to Folklore To publish book reviews, field work reports, descriptions of research projects and announcements for seminars and workshops. To present interviews with eminent folklorists in India and abroad. Any new idea that would enrich this folklore research journal is Welcome. -
Folk Dance: a Distinctive Performing Art Tradition of Odisha
FOLK DANCE: A DISTINCTIVE PERFORMING ART TRADITION OF ODISHA MANMATH PADHY Professor (Dr.) Vice Chancellor, Khallikote University, Berhampur, Ganjam, Odisha, India E-mail: [email protected] I. INTRODUCTION present day. The remnants of the past and continuity of the traditional culture which has been possible in The traditional focus in the study of folk dance has spite of the influx of cultures from the outside have been marked, more or less, on the equilibrium been the striking features of the Odisha history. analysis and configurations in societies characterized Odisha has been made substantial contributions to by its small sizes, isolated location and homogeneous enrich the folk culture with a special identity of its of the population. Folk culture has been generally folk tradition. considered to be the study of primitive societies. The Odisha society is a continuum of tribal and non-tribal cultural program the source of entertainment has been elements even to this day. Every aspects of its socio- performed in various forms all over the world since cultural life – be it religion, language, art, painting, the dawn of the civilization. Archaeological dance drama or literature, bears a stamp of their own evidences indicate that dancing was a common culture. Odisha has as many as folk dances and pastime in Harappan period in ancient India. The literature of which most of them are identified as literary sources are also replete with the cultural primitive and they form considerable percentage of phenomenon of the folk tradition. In Yajur Veda, a the State’s total population. Though the cultural pole dancer or acrobat has been mentioned. -
Nuakhai : an Epitome of the Great Tradition of India
Orissa Review * September-October - 2007 Nuakhai : An Epitome of the Great Tradition of India Dr. Chitrasen Pasayat Nuakhai festival of west Orissa is observed on been there since time immemorial. In other words, panchami tithi (fifth day) of lunar fortnight of Nuakhai is of fairly ancient origin. For some Bhadrava (August-September), the day after researchers, the fundamental idea of the Ganesh chaturthi. Agriculture, as it is commonly celebration can be traced back at least to the all over India, is the main source of living of a Vedic times when our rishis had talked of pancha bulk of the inhabitants of Orissa. In other words, yajna i.e. the five important activities in the annual the major chunk of the Oriya calendar of an agrarian population derives its main society. These five activities income from agriculture. The have been specified as sita great masses of tribal yajna (the tilling of the land), population are also cultivators, pravapana yajna (the sowing farm servants and labourers. of seeds), pralambana yajna The important and main tribes (the initial cutting of crops), of Orissa like Binjhal, Bhumia, khala yajna (the harvesting of Gond, Kondh, Mirdha, Saura / grains) and prayayana yajna Savara, etc. are at the moment (the preservation of the settled agriculturists. Nuakhai is produce). In view of this, an agricultural festival of both Nuakhai may be seen as the tribal people as well as the having evolved out of the third caste-Hindus. Despite the fact activity, namely pralambana that the festival is observed yajna which involves cutting of through out Orissa, it has a the first crop and reverent major influence on the life and offering of the same to the culture of the tribal dominated west Orissa. -
Odisha Day Celebrated by G H Raisoni College of Engineering
Odisha Day Celebrated by G H Raisoni College of Engineering Nagpur students under Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat Program of AICTE As a part of Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat Campaign run by AICTE, National Service Scheme unit of G H Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur celebrated Odisha Day on 1st May 2020 (Friday). Odisha Day is celebrated on 1st of April every year in India. Under this event the Odisha Anthem sing by the people of Odisha and various activities conducts. Due to pandemic situation this program was taken on 1st of May 2020 by GHRCE students. This activity was conducted by Prof. Mangesh Bhorkar, NSS Program officer through online Zoom app. In this program total 37 faculty and students of G H Raisoni College of Engineering Nagpur & faculty and students from paired institute C V Raman College of Engineering, Bhubaneswar, Odisha State were present. At the start of program, Prof. Mangesh Bhorkar given the preamble. He also stated some key facts of Odisha state and requested students to start the activity. Ms. Anisha Khairkar started the activity and asked Mr. Aman Agrawal to talk on dance forms of Odisha. He given information of dance forms like Odissi, Chhau, Gotipua, Danda Nata, Sambapuri, Dalkhai, Chaitighoda, and Medha Nacha. Then Ms. Dolly Taiwade spoken on tourism places in Odisha. She spoken on the beauty of Tourist places. Then Ms. Anisha Khairkae talked on Culture of Odisha state. She spoke on history of Odisha, political views, Hanuman Vatika, Red Crab, Hirakund Dam, Jagannath Puri, Konark Temple. She explaine each and every aspect of Odisha stae and elaborated beauty of state. -
Odisha Review
ODISHA REVIEW VOL. LXXIV NO.4 NOVEMBER - 2017 SURENDRA KUMAR, I.A.S. Commissioner-cum-Secretary LAXMIDHAR MOHANTY, O.A.S Director DR. LENIN MOHANTY Editor Editorial Assistance Production Assistance Bibhu Chandra Mishra Debasis Pattnaik Bikram Maharana Sadhana Mishra Cover Design & Illustration D.T.P. & Design Manas Ranjan Nayak Hemanta Kumar Sahoo Photo Kishor Kumar Sinha Raju Singh Manoranjan Mohanty Niranjan Baral The Odisha Review aims at disseminating knowledge and information concerning Odisha’s socio-economic development, art and culture. Views, records, statistics and information published in the Odisha Review are not necessarily those of the Government of Odisha. Published by Information & Public Relations Department, Government of Odisha, Bhubaneswar - 751001 and Printed at Odisha Government Press, Cuttack - 753010. For subscription and trade inquiry, please contact : Manager, Publications, Information & Public Relations Department, Loksampark Bhawan, Bhubaneswar - 751001. Rs.5/- Five Rupees / Copy E-mail : [email protected] Visit : http://odisha.gov.in Contact : 9937057528(M) CONTENTS Good Governance ... ... 1 Baliyatra : A Festival of Odisha's Ancient Maritime Trade Dr. Rabindra Nath Dash ... 13 Measuring Fiscal Performance of Indian States with Special Dr. Bibhuti Ranjan Mishra ... 17 Reference to Odisha Prof. Asit Ranjan Mohanty Kalinga and Champa : A Study in Ancient Maritime Relations Dr. Benudhar Patra ... 22 Paika Rebellion of 1817 : The First Independence War of India Akshyaya Kumar Nayak ... 27 Boita Bandana Festival and Water Pollution Dr. Manas Ranjan Senapati ... 32 Odisha Welcomes the World as Tourist But Bids Farewell as Friend Debadutta Rath ... 34 Exploring the Lost River(s) at Konark : Chirashree Srabani Rath, ... 39 A Multi-Disciplinary Approach Rashmi Ranjan Behera, Subhomay Jana, Priyadarshi Patnaik, and William K.