Main Roads Western Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 - 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment

April 2009

Contents

Summary of Statutory Approvals Required i

1. Introduction 2 1.1 Background 2 1.2 Purpose of this Report 2

2. Project Description 3

3. Environmental Aspects 5

4. Existing Environment 7 4.1 Climate 7 4.2 Landuse 8 4.3 Topography and Soils 8 4.4 Hydrology 8 4.5 Reserves and Conservation Areas 9 4.6 Vegetation 10 4.7 Flora 12 4.8 Fauna 14 4.9 European Heritage 16 4.10 Aboriginal Heritage 16 4.11 Noise and Vibration 17 4.12 Dust 17 4.13 Visual Amenity 17 4.14 Public safety and Risk 18

5. Vegetation Clearing 19 5.1 DEC’s “Ten Clearing Principles” 19 5.2 Clearing in Environmentally Sensitive Areas 19

6. Potential Impacts 20

7. Recommendations and Approvals Required 23

8. Stakeholder Consultation 24

9. References 25

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table Index Table 1 Key features of the Main Roads Project 4 Table 2 Environmental Aspects Considered for the Project 5 Table 3 Vegetation Extent and Status 10 Table 4 Regional Assessment of Vegetation Extent (Shepherd, 2005) 11 Table 5 Weeds Of National Significance (WONS), Declared and Regionally significant weed species that may occur in the Study Area 13 Table 6 Aboriginal heritage Sites that may be impacted by the Proposed Project 17 Table 7 Assessment of Environmental and Social Aspects and Impacts 20 Table 8 Recommendations and Approvals required for the Project 23 Table 9 Conservation Categories and Definitions for EPBC Act Listed Flora and Fauna Species. Table 10 Conservation Codes and Descriptions for DEC Declared Rare and Priority Flora Species. Table 11 Significant Flora Species identified in the Threatened Flora Database Search Results Table 12 Wildlife Conservation Act (1950) Conservation Codes Table 13 DEC Priority Fauna Codes Table 14 Threatened fauna occurring, or likely to occur, in the Study Area as indicated by the EPBC Act Protected Matters Search Tool and the DEC’s Threatened Fauna Database search

Figure Index Figure 1 Location Map Figure 2 Study Area and Environmental Constraints

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Appendices A Flora B Fauna C Search Results D Aboriginal Heritage E DEC’s “Ten Clearing Principles”

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Summary of Statutory Approvals Required

No statutory approvals will be required for the Project. However, further permits may be required, as follows:

» If groundwater is required, Main Roads will need to apply for a 26D Licence under theRights in Water and Irrigation Act 1914 to construct bores in this area and/or apply for a 5C Licence for abstraction of water.

» Main Roads will need to apply for a Section 17 Permit to Interfere with Bed and Banks under the Rights in Water Irrigation Act 1914 if road upgrades impact on the Bed and Banks of the ; and

» Land acquisition for material extraction on Mt Barnett and Gibb Pastoral Leases. Refer to Section 7 for recommendations where further investigation is likely to be required for the Project.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) i Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 1. Introduction

1.1 Background Main Roads Western Australia (MRWA) is currently planning to commence road formation and drainage improvements along approximately 37 km of the Road (SLK 286.5 – 324.1) (the Project). Figure 1 identifies the location of the proposed Project. The proposed road formation and drainage improvements require the sourcing of gravel and other fill materials. Eight material areas have been proposed as suitable areas from which to extract road•building materials for the proposed Project. These areas will be investigated to locate naturally occurring gravel material suitable for the Project works. The is a predominantly gravel road that was originally built to provide road access to remote Kimberley stations. It runs approximately 650 km between Derby and intersects with the between Wyndham and Kununurra. The proposed work will:

» improve the road condition,

» provide increased serviceability,

» reduce maintenance and freight costs; and

» improve the level of serviceability to the local community.

1.2 Purpose of this Report MRWA requires a Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (PEIA) for the proposed Project. This report details the findings of the PEIA undertaken for the Study Area, and

» describes the significant aspects of the existing environment;

» details the primary environmental and social impacts of the proposed works;

» identifies any matters likely to warrant referral to the Environmental Protection Authority and/or the Commonwealth Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts; and

» provides recommendations for additional investigations that may be required to clarify the expected environmental impacts of the proposed works.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 2 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 2. Project Description

Table 1 outlines the key features of the Project, which includes the following Study Area that this PEIA has been undertaken for:

» A 100 m wide corridor on both the left hand side (LHS) and right hand side (RHS) of the Gibb River Road from SLK 286.5 • 324.1; and

» Eight Material Investigation Areas. The location and Study Area extent for the road formation and drainage improvements, as well as each of the eight Material Investigation Areas are shown in Figure 2.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 3 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 1 Key features of the Main Roads Project

SLK /Area Proposed Works Study Area Proposed Clearing (ha)

Gibb River Road – SLK 286.5 to Road formation and A 100 m wide corridor on both the LHS and Clearing will occur for: 324.1 Drainage Improvements RHS of Gibb River Road from SLK 286.5 • 324.1. » Minor road widening; » A temporary side track; and » Establishment of offshoot drains.

Material Investigation Area 1 Source Material Area Area 1 comprises approximately 24 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the RHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 2 Source Material Area Area 2 comprises approximately 356.1 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the RHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 3 Source Material Area Area 3 comprises approximately 27 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the LHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 4 Source Material Area Area 4 comprises approximately 93.1 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the RHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 5 Source Material Area Area 5 comprises approximately 74.1 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the LHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 6 Source Material Area Area 6 comprises approximately 101.5 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the LHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 7 Source Material Area Area 7 comprises approximately 128.2 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the LHS of Gibb River Road.

Material Investigation Area 8 Source Material Area Area 8 comprises approximately 33.6 ha. Native vegetation will be cleared in areas where source material is identified. Located on the RHS of Gibb River Road.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 4 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 3. Environmental Aspects

The key environmental aspects considered for the proposed Project are listed in Table 2. The potential impacts for the relevant environmental aspects are examined in more detail in Sections 4 and 5. ***Note: Where issues were not considered relevant to the Project a justification for their exclusion has been included in Table 2***.

Table 2 Environmental Aspects Considered for the Project

Environmental Aspect Yes No Comments

Adjacent Land•uses Ö Addressed in Section 4.2

Surface waters / drainage Ö Addressed in Section 4.4.1 and 4.4.2 (watercourses, stormwater disposal, water quality, proclaimed waterways)

Groundwater Ö Addressed in Section 4.4.3

Wetlands Ö The Study Area does not comprise any known wetland areas.

Salinity Ö No salinity issues are known to occur within the Study Area.

Reserves and conservation areas; Ö Addressed in Section 4.5 including Environmentally Sensitive Areas

Vegetation – clearing Ö Addressed in Section 5

Vegetation – associations, Ö Addressed in Section 4.6.2 representativeness and clearing

Vegetation – threatened species Ö Addressed in Section 4.6.3 and 4.7.1 and communities

Vegetation – dieback and other Ö No dieback exists within the Kimberley diseases or pathogens Region. No other diseases or pathogens are considered relevant to the Study Area.

Vegetation – weeds Ö Addressed in Section 4.7.3

Fauna Ö Addressed in Section 4.8

Heritage (non•indigenous) Ö Addressed in Section 4.9

Aboriginal heritage Ö Addressed in Section 4.10

Noise and Vibration Ö Addressed in Section 4.11

Air Quality Ö The Project is not expected to impact upon regional air quality.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 5 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Aspect Yes No Comments

Dust Ö Addressed in Section 4.12

Visual Amenity Ö Addressed in Section 4.13

Public safety and risk Ö Addressed in Section 4.14

Contaminated sites Ö No known contaminated sites are located within the Study Area. Due to the historical and present land•use (cattle grazing), the risk of contaminated sites occurring within the Study Area is considered extremely low. A search of the Contaminated Site database (Department of Environment and Conservation, 2009a) did not identify any known sites along Gibb River Road.

Acid Sulphate Soils Ö The probability of Acid Sulphate Soils occurring within the Study Area is extremely low (CSRIO, 2006).

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 6 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4. Existing Environment

4.1 Climate The Kimberley Region has a tropical monsoon climate dominated by two seasons, referred to as the ‘wet’ and the ‘dry’, separated by short transitional periods. Hot, humid and high rainfall conditions characterise a wet season, extending over the months from November to April. The region receives around 90% of its rainfall during this season mainly from thunderstorms, monsoonal rain and occasionally, tropical cyclones. The dry season occurs from May to October as high pressure systems dominate the weather patterns with south easterly air flows from the interior bringing sunny days and cooler nights (Kimberley Development Commission, 2009). Extreme weather events are a significant component of the Kimberley climate. Tropical cyclones and tropical storms can bring heavy and sustained rainfall, particularly in the months leading up to and during the wet season. It is common for a large proportion of the Regions’ rainfall to be recorded in one single event, leading to extensive flooding of rivers, creeks and roadways. The closest Bureau of Meteorology weather station to the Study Area is at Mount Elizabeth, located approximately 50 km to the north east. Recorded climatic data for this weather station is presented in Graph 1 and summarised as follows:

» Mean Daily Maximum Temperature: 36.4°C (November) to 28.0°C (June)

» Mean Daily Minimum Temperature: 22.2°C (December) to 7.8°C (July)

» Mean Annual Rainfall: 974.8 mm

Source: Bureau of Meteorology (2009)

40 300

35 250 30 200 25

20 150

15 100 Mean Rainfall (mm) Rainfall Mean 10 Mean Temperature (deg C) 50 5

0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Mean daily maximum temperature • deg C Mean daily minimum temperature • deg C Mean monthly rainfall • mm

Graph 1 Mt Elizabeth Temperature and Rainfall

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 7 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.2 Landuse The Study Area crosses the following two Shires:

» Shire of Wyndham•East Kimberley; and

» Shire of Derby•West Kimberley. Much of the Kimberley Region is occupied by pastoral lease land used for extensive cattle grazing. The remainder of the region is occupied either by Aboriginal reserves, mining leases, national parks, conservation reserves, nature reserves, private nature reserves, military reserves and vacant crown land. The Study Area traverses either unallocated crown land or pastoral lease holding. The pastoral lease is indicated as follows:

» Pastoral Lease Holding: Mt Barnett; used primarily for the roadhouse at Mt Barnett.

» Pastoral Lease Holding: Gibb River.

4.3 Topography and Soils The Study Area is located in the Southern Kimberley Plateau Zone (Tille, 2006). This zone is characterised by hills, ranges and plateaux (with undulating plains and lateritic uplands) on Kimberley Basin sedimentary and volcanic rocks. Stony soils with some red/brown non•cracking clays, shallow gravels, red loamy earths, yellow deep sands and red shallow sands are present. The Geological Survey of Western Australia (1969, 1992) describes the soils of the Study Area as comprising:

» Soil, sandy soil, alluvium;

» White, medium to coarse•grained quartz sandstone;

» Tholeiitic basalt; minor agglomerate and feldspathic sandstone;

» Black soil;

» Alluvium near the Barnett River; and

» White to pale brown quartz sandstone.

4.4 Hydrology

4.4.1 Surface Waters The Kimberley Region contains some very large fresh surface water resources. Waterways and wetland areas within the Kimberley Region are ephemeral, and typically flow or fill during seasonal rainfall events. The Gibb River Road crosses many natural waterways, the majority of which are ephemeral. Barnett River and Manning Creek transverse Gibb River Road within the Study Area (Figure 1). No wetlands are located within or near to the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 8 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.4.2 Drainage Monsoonal rainfall causes extensive sheet flow flooding over the flat landscape and often creates ephemeral, dendritic drainage lines and rivers with extensive floodplain areas. The often sandy nature of these drainage lines makes them susceptible to erosion from channelised runoff and grazing livestock. Surface water drains directly off road surfaces. A high frequency and high intensity rainfall event during the wet season often causes flooding of the road surface in floodway areas and at river crossings.

4.4.3 Groundwater Management Areas A search of the Department of Water (DoW) Geographic Data Atlas indicated that the Study Area is not located within any Gazetted Public Drinking Water Source Areas, but is within the Canning•Kimberley Groundwater Area. The Canning•Kimberley Groundwater Area covers the entire Kimberley sub•region. This area was proclaimed in 1997 under the Rights in Water and Irrigation Act (1914) to ensure groundwater is abstracted sustainably. The northern section of the Study Area is also located within the Fitzroy River and Tributaries Surface Water Management Area, proclaimed under the Rights in Water and Irrigation Act (1914). The Act gives the DoW the power to manage ground and surface areas and use of land that may impact upon these water sources. Permits are required to allow abstraction or interference with the bed or banks of a watercourse to which there is access by a public road or reserve, or to build or alter a dam on a proclaimed or prescribed watercourse or wetland. MRWA will need relevant approvals where dewatering, abstraction of groundwater or modification of stream banks, or the taking of surface water is required for roadworks and material extraction. The DoW will need to be consulted and the following approvals will be required.

» For dewatering – ‘Application for a 5C Licence to take Groundwater’ (Form A); and

» For modifying beds and banks – ‘Application for a 5C licence to take surface water / Application for a 11/17/21 A permit to modify bed and banks / Application to amend a 11/17/21A permit to modify bed and banks’ (Form C).

4.5 Reserves and Conservation Areas No reserves or conservation areas are located within or adjacent to the Study Area. The closest conservation area to the Study Area is King Leopold Ranges Conservation Park, which is located approximately 70 km to the west (Figure 1).

4.5.1 Environmentally Sensitive Areas Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs) are subject to definition under Section 51B of the Environmental Protection Act (1986). The Department of Environment and Conservation (2009b) does not identify any Environmentally Sensitive Area (ESA) within or adjacent to the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 9 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.6 Vegetation

4.6.1 Vegetation Types The vegetation of the Study Area is identified by Beard (1979) as likely to contain the following vegetation associations:

» Vegetation Association 75: Grasslands, curly spinifex, low tree savanna woodland; gnaingar (Eucalyptus phoenicea) and [Corymbia] ferruginea over [Triodia bitextura];

» Vegetation Association 739: Grasslands, high grass savanna woodland; grey box Eucalyptus tectifica and cabbage gum over white grass (Sehima nervosum); and

» Vegetation Association 774: Grasslands, tall bunch grass savanna sparse low tree; [Vachellia] suberosa over Mitchell grass on black soil.

4.6.2 Vegetation in a Regional Context A vegetation type is considered under represented if there is less than 30% of its original distribution remaining. From a purely biodiversity perspective, and not taking into account any other land degradation issues, there are several key criteria now being applied to vegetation in States where clearing is still occurring (Environmental Protection Authority, 2000), namely:

» The “threshold level” below which species loss appears to accelerate exponentially at an ecosystem level is regarded as being at 30% of the pre•European / pre•1750 extent for the vegetation type;

» A level of 10% of the original extent is regarded as being a level representingEndangered; and

» Clearing which would put the threat level into the class below should be avoided. Such status can be delineated into five classes (Table 3).

Table 3 Vegetation Extent and Status

Class Classification

Presumed Extinct Probably no longer present in the bioregion

Endangered* < 10% of pre•European extent remains

Vulnerable* 10•30% of pre•European extent exists

Depleted* < 30% and up to 50% of pre•European extent exists

Least Concern < 50% pre•European extent exists and subject to little or no degradation over a majority of this area. Note: * or a combination of depletion, loss of quality, current threats and rarity gives a comparable status The extent of the vegetation in the Study Area is considered to be of Least Concern, with 100% of the pre•European extents considered to be remaining in the Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) region (Shepherd, 2005) (Table 4).

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 10 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 4 Regional Assessment of Vegetation Extent (Shepherd, 2005)

Pre• Current % Current European Vegetation Extent (Ha) Extent in Extent (Ha) % Association Association Description in Central IUCN Occurrence in Study Area in Central Remaining Number Kimberley Class I•IV Kimberley IBRA region Reserves IBRA region

Grasslands, curly spinifex, low » Southern end of Gibb tree savanna woodland; gnaingar River Road, near SLK 75 (Eucalyptus phoenicea) and 1,956,790.3 1,956,790.3 100.0% 0.0 286.5 [Corymbia] ferruginea over [Triodia bitextura]; » Area 1

Grasslands, high grass savanna woodland; grey box Eucalyptus » Gibb River Road 739 557,599.2 557,599.2 100.0% 17.2 tectifica and cabbage gum over » Areas 1•8 white grass (Sehima nervosum);

Grasslands, tall bunch grass savanna sparse low tree; » Gibb River Road 744 44,045.3 44,045.3 100.0% 0.8 [Vachellia] suberosa over Mitchell » Area 2 grass on black soil

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 11 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.6.3 Threatened Ecological Communities No TECs protected under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 are known to be present within the Study Area (Department of Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009a). A search of the DEC’s Threatened Ecological Communities (TEC) database was undertaken for the Study Area. No TEC’s are known to be located within the Study Area. However, there are occurrences of the following ecological community within approximately 5 km of the search area:

» The ‘Priority 1’ ecological community – ‘Organic mound spring sedgeland community of the North Kimberley Bioregion’.

4.7 Flora

4.7.1 Threatened Flora Flora species considered to be threatened are listed under the Wildlife Conservation Act (1950) and the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. The DEC also keeps a list of Priority Flora species that are not listed under legislation but for which the DEC feels there is cause for concern, or for which not enough information is known (Table 9 and Table 10, Appendix A). An Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) Protected Matters Search was undertaken for the Study Area. No flora species of conservation significance are known to occur, or considered to have habitat, in the search area. A search was also undertaken through the DECs threatened flora databases (ref #: 37•0309) and NatureMap (Department of Environment and Conservation, 2009c) for species of Declared Rare and Priority Flora located within the vicinity of the Study Area. Descriptions of those species recorded from these searches are presented in Table 11, Appendix A. One Declared Rare Flora (DRF) and 29 Priority Flora species were identified from the search area. The DECs threatened flora database search results and the Protected Matters Search results are presented in Appendix C. The recorded locations of these species are presented in Figure 2. None of these identified species are located within the boundaries of the Study Area.

4.7.2 Previous Surveys A vegetation and flora survey undertaken by GHD (2005) included a section along the Gibb River Road from SLK 280 to SLK 287. No DRF or Priority species were located in the search area during the vegetation and flora survey.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 12 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.7.3 Weeds The margins of roads are often excellent habitat for weed species as they respond well to disturbance and quickly colonise exposed areas. Runoff from the exposed road surface often pools in depressions adjacent to the road, aiding the growth of weeds. Roads can also act as transport corridors for weeds, with vegetative parts and seeds of weeds “hitching rides” on vehicles. Other pests also can spread into an area in the same way. The Draft Kimberley Natural Resource Management Plan (Rangelands NRM Coordinating Group, 2004) identified a number of weeds of significance in the Kimberley Region (Table 5). The Department of Agriculture and Food (2009) have recorded 84 Declared Plants as occurring within the Shire of Derby•West Kimberley and Wyndham East Kimberley.

Table 5 Weeds Of National Significance (WONS), Declared Plants and Regionally significant weed species that may occur in the Study Area

Declared Regionally Weed Species WONS Significant

Mesquite –Prosopis pallida X X

Parkinsonia –Parkinsonia aculeata X X

Prickly Acacia –Acacia nilotica X

Rubber Vine –Cryptostegia grandiflora and C. X X madagascariensis

Salvinia –Salvinia molesta X X

Bellyache Bush –Jatropha gossypifolia X X

Noogoora Burr –Xanthium strumaruim X X

Lead Tree –Leucaena leucocephala X

Calotrope –Calotropis procera X

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 13 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.8 Fauna

4.8.1 Fauna Habitat The dominant habitat types located in the Study Area are likely to be:

» High grass savanna woodland; and

» Riparian vegetation along rivers / creeklines. These vegetation types would provide shelter for a range of fauna species. Barnett River crosses the Gibb River Road within the Study Area. Vegetation along this corridor would be expected to support a variety of bird and amphibian species during the wet season. The dominant vegetation types located within the Study Area, are common and widespread, with an estimated 100% remaining (refer to Table 3 ). The nature of much of the clearing (being linear), adjacent to 100% vegetation extents, is unlikely to be necessary for the maintenance of significant habitat for indigenous fauna, including several threatened and Priority fauna species known to exist in the general vicinity. It is considered that the proposed works will not significantly impact the resident individual species and species distributions levels.

4.8.2 Threatened Fauna The conservation of fauna species and their significance status is currently assessed under both State and Commonwealth Acts. The acts include the Western Australian Wildlife Conservation Act 1950; Wildlife Conservation (Specially Protected Fauna) Notice 2008, and the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. The DEC also produces a supplementary list of Priority Fauna, being species that are not considered “threatened” under the Western Australian Wildlife Conservation Act 1950 but for which the Department feels there is a cause for concern. These species have no special protection, but their presence would normally be considered to determine any potential impacts on these species. The classification schedules are provided in Table 12 and Table 13, Appendix B. The DEC’s Threatened and Priority Fauna Database and the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) Protected Matters Database (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009a) was conducted for the Study Area. The threatened fauna species listed from these searches and a comment on their likelihood of occurrence in the Study Area are presented in Table 14, Appendix B. The DEC’s Threatened and Priority Fauna Database search results and the Protected Matters Search results are presented in Appendix C.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 14 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment It should be noted that some species that appear in the EPBC Act Protected Matters Search Tool are often not likely to occur within the specified area, as the search provides an approximate guidance to matters of national significance that require further investigation. The records from the DEC searches of threatened fauna provide more accurate information for the general area; however some records of sightings or trappings can be dated and often misrepresent the current range of threatened species.

Migratory Species The EPBC Act also protects migratory species that are listed under the following International Agreements:

» Appendices to the Bonn Convention (Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals) for which Australia is a range state under the Convention;

» The Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Peoples Republic of China for the Protection of Migratory Birds and their Environment (CAMBA);

» The Agreement between the Government of Japan and the Government of Australia for the Protection of Migratory Birds and Birds in Danger of Extinction and their Environment (JAMBA); and

» Listed migratory species also include species identified in other international agreements approved by the Commonwealth Environment Minister. The Act also protects marine species on Commonwealth lands and waters. The Protected Matters Search Tool lists 14 Migratory species, protected under the EPBC Act, which may occur in the Study Area. Most migratory species, if occurring in the area, will be present as foraging species during the wet season. Many of these migratory species are considered common in Western Australia and do not have special protection under the Western Australian Wildlife Conservation Act 1950. The likelihood of these species being impacted by the proposed Project is considered minimal. The Protected Matters Search results are presented in Appendix C.

4.8.3 Introduced Species The following introduced species are known to occur in the Central Kimberley IBRA region:

» Canis lupus (Dingo);

» Felis catus (Cat);

» Equus caballus (Brumby, Horse);

» Equus asinus (Donkey); and

» Bos indicus (European Cattle).

Source: Australian Government (2007).

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 15 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.9 European Heritage A search of the following databases was undertaken to determine if any European Heritage sites will be impacted by the proposed works:

» the Australian Heritage Places Inventory;

» the Heritage Council of Western Australia – Places Database; and

» the Australian Heritage Database. One heritage place from the Heritage Council of Western Australia – Places Database was identified, namely:

» Homestead: Place No: 09776. This heritage place is located on the LHS of the Gibb River Road, between Galvans Gorge and Barnett River Gorge (Figure 2). This heritage place is not located within the Study Area and is unlikely to be impacted by the proposed Project works.

4.10 Aboriginal Heritage The Aboriginal Site Register is held under Section 38 of theAboriginal Heritage Act (1972). It protects places and objects customarily used by, or traditional to, the original inhabitants of Australia. Where an activity disturbs an Aboriginal site or object an application for permission to disturb will need to be submitted under Section 18 of the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972. Where a site of previously unknown Aboriginal Heritage is to be disturbed, it is advised that a detailed anthropological and archaeological heritage survey is undertaken to find if there are any sites or objects of significance in that area, as it is an offence to disturb all Aboriginal Heritage sites, even those not contained on the Aboriginal Heritage Site Register. In the event that Aboriginal archaeological or ethnographic sites are discovered during construction, there will be a need to meet the requirements of the Aboriginal Heritage Act (1972). A search of the Department of Indigenous Affairs (DIA) Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System identified a total of 18 registered Aboriginal Heritage sites within the vicinity of the Study Area. The search results from the Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System are provided in Appendix D. Of the 18 identified Aboriginal Heritage Sites, four are within the vicinity of the Study Area (Table 6). The approximate location of the registered sites has been presented in Figure 2. It should be noted that a search under the DIA database is not a valid full assessment under the Aboriginal Heritage Act WA 1972. This would require consultation with Aboriginal people with knowledge of the area (usually, but not necessarily Native Title Claimants), and an archaeological survey.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 16 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 6 Aboriginal heritage Sites that may be impacted by the Proposed Project

Site ID Site Name Site Type Coordinates Site No.

14591 Manning Creek 1 Mythological, Painting Not available K00473

14590 Aboriginal Park Ceremonial 806637 m E K00472 8145661 m N Zone 51 [Unreliable]

1025 Galvans Gorge Mythological, Painting Not available K02896

14589 Packhorse Range 1 (Mythological), Painting Not available K00471

4.11 Noise and Vibration Noise and vibration will be generated during the construction phase. While disruption to traffic flow will occur during construction, tourist traffic numbers are relatively low, and occupied homesteads and campsites are a significant distance from the section where work is to be carried out. Therefore, noise and vibration are not likely to be significant aspects of the Project, due to the lack of sensitive receptors in the area.

4.12 Dust Dust will be generated during the roadworks. Dust is already an anticipated feature of travel along the route by virtue of the usual vehicle and stock and freight transport traffic. In addition, tourist traffic numbers are relatively low, and occupied homesteads and campsites are some distance from the section where work is to be carried out.

4.13 Visual Amenity Minimal impacts on visual amenity for road users will occur due to the clearing of remnant vegetation within the road reserve and Material Investigation Areas. Due to the relatively minor nature of the works, the fact that a road already exists in the locality and low numbers of surrounding residents, these impacts are expected to be minor and temporary. Rehabilitation of material areas will reduce the visual amenity of the Study Area after Project construction works.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 17 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 4.14 Public safety and Risk The remoteness of the Gibb River Road minimises risks to public safety. Public safety and traffic safety during construction will be managed in accordance with Standard Contract Specifications. The works do not interact with or traverse any identified gas pipelines or areas likely to contain unexploded ordinance (UXO) (Arnold, A, pers. comm., 2009).

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 18 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 5. Vegetation Clearing

Any clearing of native vegetation requires a permit under Part V of the Environmental Protection Act (1986) except where exemptions apply under Schedule 6 of the Act or are prescribed in the Environmental Protection (Clearing of Native Vegetation) Regulations 2004. These exemptions do not apply in Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs). Main Roads have been granted a Purpose Clearing Permit (CPS 818/4) under the provisions of the Environmental Protection (Clearing of Native Vegetation) Regulations 2004.This permit provides for Main Roads to conduct such clearing associated with roadworks projects where that clearing is:

» The clearing is not at variance with the “Ten Clearing Principles”; and

» Not within an Environmentally Sensitive Area.

5.1 DEC’s “Ten Clearing Principles” The clearing required for the proposed Project has been assessed against the “Ten Clearing Principles” (Appendix E). Based on the findings of the desktop survey, the clearing is considered to be potentially at variance with Clearing Principle ‘c’ of the ‘Ten Clearing Principles’, being;The area should not be cleared if it includes, or is necessary for the continued existence of, rare flora.

5.2 Clearing in Environmentally Sensitive Areas Environmentally Sensitive Area’s (ESA’s) are subject to definition under Section 51B of the Environmental Protection Act (1986) and may include areas such those requiring special management attention to protect important scenic values, fish and wildlife resources, historical and cultural values, and other natural systems or processes. The Department of Environment and Conservation (2009b) does not identify any Environmentally Sensitive Area (ESA) within or adjacent to the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 19 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 6. Potential Impacts

Table 7 identifies the potential impacts for those aspects considered relevant to the Project. This section includes references to recommendations where applicable.

Table 7 Assessment of Environmental and Social Aspects and Impacts

Aspect Evaluation of Potential Impact

Land Use and The surrounding land is either unallocated crown land or pastoral lease acquisition holding. The road upgrades will be under taken on MRWA road reserve and as such current land use and land acquisition is not an issue for this part of the Project. Areas 1 to 3 are located on Mt Barnett Pastoral Lease and Areas 4, 6, 7 and 8 are located within Gibb River Pastoral Lease (refer to Section 7, Recommendation 1).

Surface waters/ No permanent wetlands occur within the Study Area. Some minor drainage ephemeral rivers /creek lines traverse the Gibb River Road within the Study Area. However, these are only likely to flow following major rainfall events. While some sedimentation risk / erosion may occur, the impact on surface waters and drainage lines is expected to be minimal. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 2.

Groundwater Proposed works are not expected to impact on groundwater resources. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 3.

Reserves and There were no National Parks or Conservation Reserves identified conservation areas within or in close proximity to the Study Area.

Vegetation Clearing The extent of clearing required for this Project is relatively minor compared to the large areas of native vegetation adjacent to the Study Area and within the Central Kimberley IBRA region. Following assessment against the DEC’s “Ten Clearing Principles” (refer to Appendix E) it is considered that clearing of native vegetation for the proposed Project may potentially be at variance with Clearing Principle (c) being; The area should not be cleared if it includes, or is necessary for the continued existence of, rare flora. Rehabilitation of material areas will be required after Project construction. Refer to Section 7, Recommendations 4, 5 and 6.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 20 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Aspect Evaluation of Potential Impact

Flora The DEC database search recorded no known populations of Declared Rare Flora or Priority flora within the Study Area. However One Declared Rare Flora (DRF) and 29 Priority species were identified from the search area, within the vicinity of the Study Area. No field work has been conducted in the Study Area as part of the commission. DRF, Priority Flora and threatened flora species habitat may exist within the proposed Study Area. Therefore, it is recommended that a targeted flora survey be undertaken at the end of the wet season to identify the presence of threatened flora species within the Survey Area (refer to Section 7, Recommendation 6).

Weeds Weed species in the Study Area will be most dominant along the margins of the Gibb River Road. Weed spread will be an issue that will require management during the clearing and construction phase. It is necessary to reduce the risk of weed spread from disturbed areas to less disturbed areas via vehicles, machinery and soil movement. Weed control should be included in the CEMP for the Project. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 7

Fauna The amount of area required for this Project is small relative to the amount of good quality habitat surrounding the Study Area and the impacts on fauna species are expected to be minimal. Although the clearing of vegetation has the potential to have a direct impact on fauna, the Project is unlikely to have a significant impact on the biodiversity value at the species and ecosystem levels in the region. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 8.

European Heritage No World Heritage Properties or European heritage sites of significance are present in the Study Area. One heritage place from the Heritage Council of Western Australia – Places Database was identified within the vicinity of the Study Area, namely:

» Mount Barnett Station Homestead: Place No: 09776. This heritage place is located on the LHS of the Gibb River Road, between Galvans Gorge and Barnett River Gorge (Figure 2). This heritage place is not located within the Study Area and is unlikely to be impacted by the proposed Project works.

Aboriginal Heritage Four Aboriginal heritage sites are identified as potentially located within the Study Area. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 9.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 21 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Aspect Evaluation of Potential Impact

Construction phase During the construction phase of the proposed works, activities have impacts – fire the potential to cause adverse environmental/social impacts. It is management, fuel considered that these can be adequately managed under a project and chemical specific Construction Environmental Management Plan (CEMP) (refer storage, and waste to Section 7, Recommendation 7). disposal.

Noise and Vibration Given that the majority of the Study Area is either unallocated crown land, or pastoral lease holding, the potential for construction noise and vibration to cause significant impacts is considered minimal. Measures to reduce this risk, particularly where structures are in proximity to the works should be implemented (refer to Section 7, Recommendation 7).

Dust Dust will be generated during the roadworks. Main Roads will control dust during constriction via the implementation of a standard CEMP and areas that no longer require construction will be rehabilitated (refer to Section 7, Recommendations 5 and 7).

Visual Amenity Whilst proposed works and clearing of vegetation will impact upon the visual amenity, this aspect is not considered to be significant given that much of the Study Area is unpopulated and the impact will be temporary. Rehabilitation after construction works will reduce the impacts on visual amenity. Refer to Section 7, Recommendation 5).

Public safety and The construction phase of the Project may create some public safety risk and risk issues. Applying traffic management and signage to Main Roads standards will be necessary to manage these risks throughout the implementation of the Project.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 22 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 7. Recommendations and Approvals Required

Table 8 indicates that it is unlikely that approvals from government agencies are required.

Table 8 Recommendations and Approvals required for the Project

Recommendation Agency Relevant Agency Required / Referral

1. MRWA will need to liaise with the pastoral lease holders if No Pastoral Lease works are to be undertaken on Mt Barnett and /or Gibb Holders Pastoral Leases

2. Main Roads will need to apply for a Section 17 Permit to Yes Department of Water Interfere with Bed and Banks under the Rights in Water (DoW) Irrigation Act 1914 if road upgrades impact on the Bed and Banks of Barnett River.

3. If groundwater is required, Main Roads will need to apply Yes DoW for a 26D Licence under the Rights in Water and Irrigation Act 1914 to construct bores in this area and/or apply for a 5C Licence for abstraction of water.

4. It is recommended that works be undertaken for this No N/A Project in the dry season, reducing the chance for weather to adversely impact construction activities.

5. Rehabilitation of side access tracks and material source No N/A areas will be required after Project works. It is suggested that rehabilitation be undertaken at the end of the dry season to ensure that native flora can take advantage of wet season rainfall.

6. It is recommended that MRWA undertake a targeted Yes (where Department of survey for rare and priority flora species (particularly those found to be Environment and identified from the area, listed in Table 11), to be undertaken at significant Conservation (DEC) after the wet season. variance)

7. Development of a Construction Environmental No N/A Management Plan by Main Roads and its contractor.

8. Main Roads should protect fauna and fauna habitat during No DEC construction works in accordance with a Construction Environmental Management Plan

9. It is recommended that Main Roads Project Officer liaise Yes (if Department of with the Main Roads Heritage Liaison Officer and appropriate impacts to Indigenous Affairs representatives of the local Aboriginal community to Aboriginal (DIA) determine the level of impact on Aboriginal heritage within the heritage are Study Area and comply with any recommendations made in to occur). relation to Aboriginal heritage requirements.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 23 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 8. Stakeholder Consultation

During the preparation of this PEIA, GHD contacted the following stakeholders. The responses to our request for comments are detailed as follows: Mr Troy Sinclair, Ms Sarah Greenwood & Ms Sharon Ferguson, Conservation Officers – DEC No additional comments were made for the Project by DEC conservation officers. Mr Sinclair noted that an issue to consider during desktop assessment is even though you may not find many Priority flora on the DEC databases in nearby similar vegetation communities, some consideration should be given to previous sampling effort in these areas. If there are limited general flora records in the vicinity, then inadequate sampling has previously been undertaken to record Priority flora in the vegetation communities. Mr Sinclair mentioned that this should be seen as a risk issue in the MRWA proposal. Post operation management of gravel pits has always been a previous issue along the Gibb River Road, with the public using them as overnight camping spots. Rehabilitation and closure of any new pits will resolve this issue. Mr Andrew Arnold, UXO Liaison Officer – FESA.

Mr Arnold advised that the proposed Study Area is well outside any known or suspected UXO Contaminated sites and that their records indicated no known use of the Gibb River region by the Department of Defence for training purposes, or of any hostile bombardment activity by enemy forces during World War II., It is considered by Fire and Emergency Services Authority (FESA) that the risk of UXO is negligible and has no objections to the proposed Project.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 24 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 9. References

Arnold, A (2009) Personal Communication. Unexploded Ordinance Liaison Officer. Fire & Emergency Services Authority of Western Australia. Email correspondence dated [03/04/09]. Australian Government (2007) Australian Natural Resources Atlas: Natural Resource Topics – Biodiversity Assessment – Central Kimberley, Exotic Mammals. Accessed online at: http://www.anra.gov.au/topics/vegetation/assessment/wa/ibra•ck•mammals•exotic.html on [08/04/09]. Australian Museum (2003) Bush Stone•curlew: fact sheets. Accessed online at: http://www.amonline.net.au/factsheets/curlew.htm on [08/04/09]. Beard, J.S. (1979) Vegetation Survey of Western Australia, Kimberley. University of Western Australia Press. Bureau of Meteorology (2009) Climate Averages for Australian Sites – Mt Elizabeth, Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology. Available at: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_001018.shtml on [03/04/09]. CSIRO Australia (2006) Australian Soil Resource Information System: Maps. Accessed at: http://www.asris.csiro.au/index_ie.html# on [09/04/09]. Last updated February 16, 2009. Department of Agriculture and Food (2009). Declared Plants Search for the Shire of Wyndham East Kimberley and Shire of Derby•West Kimberley. Accessed online at: http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/pw/weed/decp/declaredplants_index.htm on [07/04/09]. Page updated August 2005 and amended January 2007. Department of Environment and Conservation (2009a) Contaminated Sites Database. Accessed online at: http://portal.environment.wa.gov.au/portal/page?_pageid=53,34343&_dad=portal&_schema=POR TAL on [07/04/09]. Department of Environment and Conservation (2009b) Native Vegetation Map Viewer. Accessed online at: http://portal.environment.wa.gov.au/portal/page?_pageid=119,50334&_dad=portal&_schema=PO RTAL on [07/04/09]. Department of Environment and Conservation (2009c) NatureMap: Mapping Western Australia’s biodiversity. Search Species By Area. Accessed online at: http://naturemap.dec.wa.gov.au/ on 23/04/2009. Department of Environment and Conservation (2009d) Western Australian Herbarium: FloraBase. Accessed online at: http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au [07/04/09]. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2009a) Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act Protected Matters Search Tool. Accessed online at http://www.environment.gov.au/erin/ert/epbc on 06/04/09.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 25 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2009b) Biodiversity publications: The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2000: Taxon Summary • Grey Falcon pg 196•197. Accessed online at: http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/action/birds2000/pubs/grey• falcon.pdf on [08/04/09]. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (2009c) Species Profile and Threats Database. Accessed online at: http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi•bin/sprat/public/sprat.pl on [08/04/09]. Department of Indigenous Affairs (2009). Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System: Register of Aboriginal Sites. Government of Western Australia. Accessed online at http://www.dia.wa.gov.au/Heritage/Inquiry/ on [02/04/09]. Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) (2000). Environmental Protection of Native Vegetation in Western Australia. Clearing of native vegetation, with particular reference to the agricultural area. Position Statement No. 2. December, 2000. EPA, . GHD (2005) Gibb River Road Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessments: Galvan’s Gorge Section SLK 280•287, Russ Creek Section SLK 413•446 and Home Valley Section SLK 573•613. Report prepared for Main Roads Western Australia. Kimberley Development Commission (2009) The Kimberley Climate. Accessed at: http://www.kdc.wa.gov.au/kimberley/tk_climate.asp on [06/04/09]. Geological Survey of Western Australia (1969) Mount Elizabeth. 1st edition. Sheet SE 52•1. 1:250,000 Geological Series. Geological Survey of Western Australia (1992) Charnley. 2nd edition. Sheet SE 51•4. 1:250,000 Geological Series. Rangelands NRM Coordinating Group (2004) Kimberley Natural Resource Management Plan: Draft for Public Comment. Kununurra, WA. Storey A.W, Davies P.M & Froend R.H (2001) Draft Report: Fitzroy River System • Environmental Values. Report prepared for Water and Rivers Commission. Accessed online at: http://portal.environment.wa.gov.au/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/DOE_ADMIN/PROJECTS/TAB2405944/FI TZROY%20RIVER%20ENVIRONMENTAL%20VALUES.PDF on [08/04/09]. Tille P (2006) Resource Management Technical Report no. 313: Soil•landscapes of Western Australia’s rangeland and arid interior, p112. Accessed online at: http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/lwe/land/tr2007_ptille.htm on [08/04/2009].

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) 26 Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Figures Figure 1 Location Map Figure 2 Study Area and Environmental Constraints

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 8,200,000 8,200,000

Study Area

Locality Map 8,000,000 8,000,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000

Job Number 61-23753 1:2,000,000(at A4) Main Roads WA Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge PEIA Revision 0 0 10 20 40 60 80 Date 09 APR 2009

Kilometres Map Projection: Transverse Mercator Horizontal Datum: Geocentric Datum of Australia (GDA) o Grid: Map Grid of Australia 1994, Zone 51 Locality Map Figure 1 N:\AU\Geraldton\Projects\61\23753\GIS\mxds\6123753-E001.mxd 76 Forrest Street Geraldton WA 6530 T 61 8 9964 3677 F 61 8 9921 7997 E [email protected] W www.ghd.com.au © 2009. While GHD has taken care to ensure the accuracy of this product, GHD and SLIP make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose. GHD and SLIP cannot accept liability of any kind (whether in contract, tort or otherwise) for any expenses, losses, damages and/or costs (including indirect or consequential damage) which are or may be incurred as a result of the product being inaccurate, incomplete or unsuitable in any way and for any reason.

Data Source: Landgate: Travellers Atlas - 2004. Created by: mlogue 800,000 820,000 840,000 *#

Materials Pit 7 324.1 SLK

Materials Pit 8 Materials Pit 6 8,160,000 8,160,000

Materials Pit 5 *#

Materials Pit 4

Mount Barnett Station Homestead *# Place No: 09776 *#

*# Materials Pit 3 *#

Materials Pit 2

Materials Pit 1

8,140,000 286 SLK 8,140,000

800,000 820,000 840,000

Job Number 61-23753 1:200,000(at A4) LEGEND Main Roads WA Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge PEIA Revision 0 0 1 2 4 6 8 Study Area - GHD - 20090401 Threatened and Endangered Flora* - DEC - 20090319 Date 24 APR 2009 Cadastre - Landgate - 20090318 *# Rare *# Priority 3 Kilometres Indigenous Heritage - DOIA - 20090318 *# Priority 1 *# Priority 4 Map Projection: Transverse Mercator *# Priority 2 Horizontal Datum: Geocentric Datum of Australia (GDA) o Heritage Location - GHD - 20090424 Grid: Map Grid of Australia 1994, Zone 51 * DEC Search Ref 37-0309 Constraints Map Figure 2 N:\AU\Geraldton\Projects\61\23753\GIS\mxds\6123753-E002.mxd 76 Forrest Street Geraldton WA 6530 T 61 8 9964 3677 F 61 8 9921 7997 E [email protected] W www.ghd.com.au © 2009. While GHD has taken care to ensure the accuracy of this product, GHD and SLIP make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose. GHD and SLIP cannot accept liability of any kind (whether in contract, tort or otherwise) for any expenses, losses, damages and/or costs (including indirect or consequential damage) which are or may be incurred as a result of the product being inaccurate, incomplete or unsuitable in any way and for any reason.

Data Source: Landgate: WA AGO 02 742enhLc - 1999. Created by: mlogue Appendix A Flora

Conservation Codes and Threatened Species

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 9 Conservation Categories and Definitions for EPBC Act Listed Flora and Fauna Species.

Conservation Category Definition

Extinct Taxa not definitely located in the wild during the past 50 years

Extinct in the Wild Taxa known to survive only in captivity

Critically Endangered Taxa facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the immediate future

Endangered Taxa facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future

Vulnerable Taxa facing a high risk of extinction in the wild in the medium• term

Near Threatened Taxa that risk becoming Vulnerable in the wild

Conservation Dependent Taxa whose survival depends upon ongoing conservation measures. Without these measures, a conservation dependent taxon would be classified as Vulnerable or more severely threatened.

Data Deficient (Insufficiently Taxa suspected of being Rare, Vulnerable or Endangered, but Known) whose true status cannot be determined without more information.

Least Concern Taxa that are not considered Threatened

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 10 Conservation Codes and Descriptions for DEC Declared Rare and Priority Flora Species.

Conservation Code Description

R: Declared Rare Flora – Extant Taxa which have been adequately searched for and are deemed Taxa to be in the wild either rare, in danger of extinction, or otherwise in need of special protection, and have been gazetted as such.

X: Declared Rare Flora – Taxa which have not been collected, or otherwise verified, over the Presumed Extinct Taxa past 50 years despite thorough searching, or of which all known wild populations have been destroyed more recently, and have been gazetted as such.

P1: Priority One – Poorly Taxa which are known from one or a few (generally <5) Known Taxa populations which are under threat, either due to small population size, or being on lands under immediate threat, e.g. road verges, urban areas, farmland, active mineral leases, etc., or the plants are under threat, e.g. from disease, grazing by feral animals etc. May include taxa with threatened populations on protected lands. Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as ‘rare flora’, but are in urgent need of further survey.

P2: Priority Two – Poorly Taxa which are known from one or a few (generally<5) Known Taxa populations, at least some of which are not believed to be under immediate threat (i.e. not currently endangered). Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as ‘rare flora’, but are in urgent need of further survey.

P3: Priority Three – Poorly Taxa which are known from several populations, and the taxa are Known Taxa not believed to be under immediate threat (i.e. not currently endangered), either due to the number of known populations (generally >5), or known populations being large, and either widespread or protected. Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as ‘rare flora’ but are in need of further survey.

P4: Priority Four – Rare Taxa Taxa which are considered to have been adequately surveyed and which, whilst being rare (in Australia), are not currently threatened by any identifiable factors. These taxa require monitoring every 5 – 10 years.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 11 Significant Flora Species identified in the Threatened Flora Database Search Results

***Refer to Appendix C for full details of the database search results***

Conservation 1 Flowering 1 2 Species Description 1&2 Preferred Habitat Distribution Data Source Code Time

Erect, more or less Packhorse Range, W Kimberley WAHERB, Acacia kimberleyensis Priority 2 viscid , to 1.5 Jun–Jul NatureMap m high. Fl. Yellow

Low, spreading, Shale plateau Mount House Station viscid shrub, 0.75– WAHERB, Acacia manipularis Priority 1 Jul 1.2 m high. Fl. DEFL Yellow

Prostrate perennial, Floodplains Stn, King Leopold Alysicarpus major Priority 3 herb, to 0.2 m high. Apr, May Ranges, Sir Graham Moore Is., DR&PF List Fl. Orange, red Secure Bay,

Much•branched Sandy soils on King Leopold Range, Prince Regent shrub, 0.4–1 m sandstone. Rocky River NR, Edkins Range high, juvenile leaves areas with spinifex. sometimes Boronia pauciflora Priority 3 trifoliolate, mature May, Jul DR&PF List leaves simple; sepals about the same size as petals. Fl. White, pink,

Perennial, herb, to Sandstone Barnett River Gorge, c. 35 km WSW WAHERB, Cleome kenneallyi Priority 2 0.6 m high. Fl. Jan–Feb of Gibb River Station DEFL, Yellow NatureMap

No description Entrance to Adcock Gorge, ca 2.5 WAHERB, Erpodium coronatum available miles E of Gibb River road at ca 15 Priority 2 DEFL, var. australiense miles N of the turnoff to Mount House NatureMap Homestead, West Kimberleys

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Conservation 1 Flowering 1 2 Species Description 1&2 Preferred Habitat Distribution Data Source Code Time

Tree, 5–15 m high, Clay or clayey soils 17.8 km W of river crossing at old bark rough, on basalt or dolerite. Mount Elizabeth Homestead, SW flank tessellated. Fl. Rocky hillsides, of Lookout Hill, N of Beverley Springs, White plains Central Kimberley; Beverley Springs WAHERB, Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii Priority 2 Aug Station, Lookout Hill, 9 km SE of camp DEFL at Merrys Road Creek crossing, Mount Elizabeth Station, Kimberley, Beverley Springs Station, West Kimberley

Straggly tree Red sand over King Leopold Range (mallee), 2.5–4 m sandstone. Rocky Eucalyptus mooreana Rare May•Aug DR&PF List high, bark smooth. steep slopes Fl. cream, white

Shortly Mud, skeletal soil Hamersley Range, Millstream, Fitzroy rhizomatous, tufted pockets. Pool edges, Crossing, King Leopold Range, Halls perennial, grass•like sandstone cliffs Creek, Little Sandy Desert sieberiana Priority 3 May–Jun DR&PF List or herb (sedge), 0.25–0.6 m high. Fl. Brown

Erect perennial, Lateritic loam Beverley Springs Station, West herb or shrub, 0.3– Kimberley, Near main workshop shed. WAHERB, Glycine albicans Priority 2 Feb–Apr 0.6 m high. Fl. 400 m W of Beverley Springs Station DEFL white, purple, brown Homestead, W Kimberley

Prostrate to Sand. Edge of creek 1.5 km SE of Beverley Springs decumbent herb, Homestead, WAHERB, Goodenia byrnesii Priority 1 Jan–Feb stems to 30 cm. Fl. DEFL Yellow

Erect, short•lived Black clay. Grassland Walgamungum Creek, 1.5 km ESE of WAHERB, Goodenia durackiana Priority 1 annual, herb, ca 0.3 Mar–May Beverley Springs Station Homestead, DEFL m high. Fl. Yellow West Kimberley

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Conservation 1 Flowering 1 2 Species Description 1&2 Preferred Habitat Distribution Data Source Code Time

Herb, to 0.5 m high. Sand over 13 km N of Beverley Springs Station Goodenia Fl. yellow, brown, sandstone. Beside homestead, Creek 7 km N of Beverley psammophila subsp. Priority 3 Jan–Jun WAHERB purple creek Springs Station Homestead, psammophila Kimberley,

Goodenia Erect annual, herb, Sand, sandstone. 0.5 km E of old Beverley Springs WAHERB, psammophila subsp. Priority 2 to 0.45 m high. Fl. Dec–Feb Flats, ridges, beside Homestead, DEFL hiddinsiana Yellow creeklines

Shrub, to 2 m high. Sandstone Mount Elizabeth Station adenotricha Priority 4 May/Aug WAHERB Fl. Red

Spreading to erect Skeletal sandy soils Mt Leake, , King Leopold shrub or tree, 1.8–5 or sandy loam over River, Bungle Bungle (Purnululu) NP m high. Fl. yellow, quartzite or Priority 4 orange Apr–Aug sandstone. Cliffs or DR&PF List rocky slopes, sometimes along watercourses

Erect perennial, Red clay or loam, Beverley Springs homestead, herb, to 0.6 m high. laterite, bauxite. Kimberley, near Mount Fl. white, purple, Sandstone gullies, Barnett Homestead. Jan/May– WAHERB, Minuria macrorhiza Priority 2 pink exposed sheets Oct NatureMap basalt, among tumbled boulders, in grasslands

Erect woody Sandstone Gorge, Fitzgerald Pentalepis sp. Mt WAHERB, perennial, herb, Botanical District, 6 miles N Mount House (E.M. Bennett Priority 1 May DEFL, 0.45–1 m high. Fl. House Homestead 1877) NatureMap Yellow

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Conservation 1 Flowering 1 2 Species Description 1&2 Preferred Habitat Distribution Data Source Code Time

Erect, much• Sandstone, gravel, Near Beverley Springs Homestead branched shrub, to red sand Tank, Junction Pool on Plain Creek, 0.25 m high. Fl. WAHERB, Phyllanthus aridus Priority 3 May–Jun 23 km W of the homestead, cream, green Walgamungun Creek, 1.5 km ESE of DEFL Beverley Springs Station Homestead, W. Kimberley

Erect shrub, 0.4–2 Sandstone or King Leopold Range, Cockburn m high. Fl. pink, quartzite. Rocky Range Pityrodia obliqua Priority 3 May–Jul DR&PF List white faces in mountain ranges

Erect shrub, 0.5–0.6 Stony ground Barnett [River] Gorge, ca 250 km SW WAHERB, m high. Fl. Yellow of Wyndham, York Sound, King DEFL, Rhynchosia rostrata Priority 1 Jul Leopold Ranges, Drysdale River NP, DR&PF List, Barnett Gorge NatureMap

Sauropus sp. A No description Barnett River Gorge, c. 25 km NE of WAHERB, Kimberley Flora (T.E.H. Priority 2 available Mount Barnett Homestead Botanical NatureMap Aplin et al. 929) District: Fitzgerald

Shortly Watercourses Isdell River near Mount Barnett rhizomatous, tufted homestead perennial, grass•like WAHERB, Schoenus punctatus Priority 3 Aug or herb (sedge), ca NatureMap 0.6 m high. Fl. Brown

Intricate, spreading Sandstone. Rocky King Leopold Range, Buccaneer Solanum leopoldense Priority 3 shrub, 0.5–1 m May–Aug gullies and creeklines Archipelago DR&PF List high. Fl. blue, purple

Erect, tufted annual, Sandy or clayey Coolabah Creek, Beverley Springs herb, to 0.1(–0.2) m soils. Creeks or Station, NE verge of Brolga Swamp, 8 WAHERB, costulatum Priority 3 Apr–Aug high. Fl. yellow, seasonally wet areas km SE of Beverley Springs NatureMap orange, red Homestead, Mount Barnett Station

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Conservation 1 Flowering 1 2 Species Description 1&2 Preferred Habitat Distribution Data Source Code Time

Annual, herb, to 0.3 Sandy, black silty or Between Beverley Springs airstrip and m high. Fl. Pink clayey sandy soils, homestead on creek margin, Stylidium prophyllum Priority 3 May–Jun loam. Seasonally wet WAHERB floodway depressions & seepage areas

Sprawling annual, Sandy & clayey soils. 12 miles NW of Mount Elizabeth herb, 0.08–0.3 m Damp situations Homestead on track to Panther Stylidium rubriscapum Priority 2 high. Fl. pink, red Jun–Sep Downs, Lake Gilbert, North of WAHERB Beverley Springs Homestead, W Kimberley

Tussock•forming Sandy soils. River Crossing, 55 km N of resinonus perennial, levees, pindan plains, Beverley Springs grass•like or herb, rocky hillslopes & 0.5–1.5 m high, outcrops lemma bi•textured, Triodia acutispicula Priority 3 Jan–Apr WAHERB glabrous, with transverse demarcation, spikelet terete. Fl. cream, brown

No description Adcock Gorge WAHERB, Warnstorfia fluitans Priority 1 available – – DEFL, NatureMap

Caespitose Hann River Crossing, Gibb River road, Whiteochloa sp. Hann perennial or annual Fitzgerald Botanical district WAHERB, Priority 1 – – River (Aplin et al. 917) (?), grass•like or DEFL herb, ca 0.6 m high.

1Data Source Department of Environment and Conservation (2009d) FloraBase accessed online at http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/ on 07/04/2009

2Data Source Department of Environment and Conservation Declared Rare and Priority Flora List (6 October 2008).

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Appendix B Fauna

Fauna Conservation Codes and Threatened Fauna Species

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment EPBC Act Fauna Conservation Categories

Listed threatened species and ecological communities An action will require approval from the Environment Minister if the action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant impact on a species listed in any of the following categories:

» Extinct in the wild,

» Critically Endangered,

» Endangered, or

» Vulnerable. See Table 9.

Critically endangered and endangered species An action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant impact on a critically endangered or endangered species if it does, will, or is likely to:

» lead to a long•term decrease in the size of a population, or

» reduce the area of occupancy of the species, or

» fragment an existing population into two or more populations, or

» adversely affect habitat critical to the survival of a species, or

» disrupt the breeding cycle of a population, or

» modify, destroy, remove, isolate or decrease the availability or quality of habitat to the extent that the species is likely to decline, or

» result in invasive species that are harmful to a critically endangered or endangered species becoming established in the endangered or critically endangered species' habitat*, or

» interfere with the recovery of the species.

*Introducing an invasive species into the habitat may result in that species becoming established. An invasive species may harm a critically endangered or endangered species by direct competition, modification of habitat, or predation.

Vulnerable species An action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant impact on a vulnerable species if it does, will, or is likely to:

» lead to a long•term decrease in the size of an important population of a species, or

» reduce the area of occupancy of an important population, or

» fragment an existing important population into two or more populations, or

» adversely affect habitat critical to the survival of a species, or

» disrupt the breeding cycle of an important population, or

» modify, destroy, remove or isolate or decrease the availability or quality of habitat to the extent that the species is likely to decline, or

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment » result in invasive species that are harmful a vulnerable species becoming established in the vulnerable species' habitat*, or

» interferes substantially with the recovery of the species. An important population is one that is necessary for a species' long•term survival and recovery. This may include populations that are:

» key source populations either for breeding or dispersal,

» populations that are necessary for maintaining genetic diversity, and/or

» populations that are near the limit of the species range. *Introducing an invasive species into the habitat may result in that species becoming established. An invasive species may harm a vulnerable species by direct competition, modification of habitat, or predation.

Listed Migratory species An action will require approval from the Environment Minister if the action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant impact on a listed migratory species. Note that some migratory species are also listed as threatened species. The criteria below are relevant to migratory species that are not threatened. An action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant impact on a migratory species if it does, will, or is likely to:

» substantially modify (including by fragmenting, altering fire regimes, altering nutrient cycles or altering hydrological cycles), destroy or isolate an area of important habitat of the migratory species, or

» result in invasive species that is harmful to the migratory species becoming established* in an area of important habitat of the migratory species, or

» seriously disrupt the lifecycle (breeding, feeding, migration or resting behaviour) of an ecologically significant proportion of the population of the species. An area of important habitat is: 1. habitat utilised by a migratory species occasionally or periodically within a region that supports an ecologically significant proportion of the population of the species, or 2. habitat utilised by a migratory species which is at the limit of the species range, or 3. habitat within an area where the species is declining. Listed migratory species cover a broad range of species with different life cycles and population sizes. Therefore, what is an ecologically significant proportion of the population varies with the species (each circumstance will need to be evaluated). *Introducing an invasive species into the habitat may result in that species becoming established. An invasive species may harm a migratory species by direct competition, modification of habitat, or predation.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment The Commonwealth Marine environment An action will require approval from the Environment Minister if:

» the action is taken in a Commonwealth marine area and the action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant effect on the environment, or

» the action is taken outside a Commonwealth marine area and the action has, will have, or is likely to have a significant effect on the environment in a Commonwealth marine area. An action has, will have or is likely to have a significant impact on the environment in a Commonwealth marine area if it does, will, or is likely to:

» result in a known or potential pest species becoming established in the Commonwealth marine area*, or

» modify, destroy, fragment, isolate or disturb an important or substantial area of habitat such that an adverse impact on marine ecosystem functioning or integrity in a Commonwealth marine area results, or

» have a substantial adverse effect on a population of a marine species or cetacean including its life cycle (e.g. breeding, feeding, migration behaviour, and life expectancy) and spatial distribution, or

» result in a substantial change in air quality** or water quality (including temperature) which may adversely impact on biodiversity, ecological integrity, social amenity or human health, or

» result in persistent organic chemicals, heavy metals, or other potentially harmful chemicals accumulating in the marine environment such that biodiversity, ecological integrity, social amenity or human health may be adversely affected.

*Translocating or introducing a pest species may result in that species becoming established.

**The Commonwealth marine area includes any airspace over Commonwealth waters

.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 12 Western Australia Wildlife Conservation Act (1950) Conservation Codes

Conservation Code Description

Schedule 1 “…fauna that is rare or likely to become extinct, are declared to be fauna that is in need of special protection.”

Schedule 2 “…fauna that is presumed to be extinct, are declared to be fauna that is in need of special protection.”

Schedule 3 “…birds that are subject to an agreement between the governments of Australia and Japan relating to the protection of migratory birds and birds in danger of extinction, are declared to be fauna that is in need of special protection.”

Schedule 4 “…fauna that is in need of special protection, otherwise than for the reasons mentioned [in Schedule 1 – 3]”

Table 13 DEC Priority Fauna Codes

(Species not listed under the Wildlife Conservation Act (1950), but for which there is some concern).

Conservation Code Description

Priority 1 Taxa with few, poorly known populations on threatened lands.

Priority 2 Taxa with few, poorly known populations on conservation lands. Taxa which are known from few specimens or sight records from one or a few localities on lands not under immediate threat of habitat destruction or degradation, e.g. national parks, conservation parks, nature reserves, State forest, vacant Crown Land, water reserves, etc.

Priority 3 Taxa which are known from few specimens or sight records, some of which are on lands not under immediate threat of habitat destruction or degradation.

Priority 4 Rare taxa. Taxa which are considered to have been adequately surveyed and which, whilst being rare (in Australia), are not currently threatened by any identifiable factors. These taxa require monitoring every 5 – 10 years.

Priority 5 Taxa in need of monitoring. Taxa which are not considered threatened but are subject to a specific conservation program, the cessation of which would result in the species becoming threatened within five years.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Table 14 Threatened fauna occurring, or likely to occur, in the Study Area as indicated by the EPBC Act Protected Matters Search Tool and the DEC’s Threatened Fauna Database search

Family Scientific Name EPBC Act WC Act DEC Comment 1999 1950

Birds

ACCIPITRIDAE Erythrotriorchis Vulnerable Schedule 1 This species prefers forest and woodland with a mosaic of radiatus vegetation types, large prey populations (birds), and Migratory permanent water. The vegetation types include eucalypt (Red Goshawk) woodland, open forest, tall open forest, gallery rainforest, swamp sclerophyll forest, and rainforest margins (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). This species may occur in the Study Area as a transient visitor.

BURHINIDAE Burhinus grallarius Priority 4 The range of the Bush Stone•curlew extends throughout Australia. It was formerly quite common, but has declined in (Bush Stonecurlew) numbers through loss of habitat and predation by foxes and feral cats. Today it is more abundant in the north and inhibits lightly timbered open woodlands (Australian Museum, 2003). This species may occur in the Study Area

FALCONIDAE Falco hypoleucos Priority 4 The distribution of the Grey Falcon is centred on inland drainage systems where there is an average annual rainfall of (Grey Falcon) less than 500 mm. There it frequents timbered lowland plains, particularly acacia shrublands that are crossed by tree•lined watercourses (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). Unlikely to occur in Study Area due to lack of suitable habitat.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Family Scientific Name EPBC Act WC Act DEC Comment 1999 1950

MALURIDAE Malurus coronatus Vulnerable Priority 4 The Purple•crowned Fairy•wren (western) is estimated to occur coronatus in thirteen locations: the upper Fitzroy River (including the Adcock River, Traine River and Hann River), Isdell River, (Purple•crowned Fairy• Berckelman River, Drysdale River, , Pentecost wren (western ssp)) River, , , , Forrest River, Bow River, and Victoria River systems (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009c). This species is likely to occur within the Study Area, especially near watercourses.

PASSERIDAE Erythrura gouldiae Endangered Schedule 1 Between 100 and 200 adult Gouldian finches are estimated to exist at Mornington Wildlife Sanctuary (located south•east of (Gouldian Finch) Migratory the Study Area) and around Gibb River Road (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). This species is likely to occur within the Study Area, especially near watercourses.

ROSTRATULIDAE Rostratula australis Vulnerable This species is usually found in shallow inland wetlands, either freshwater or brackish, and often the wetlands are of a type (Australian Painted that is temporary or infrequently filled with water (Department Snipe) of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). Unlikely to occur in Study Area due to lack of suitable habitat.

Mammals

DASYURIDAE Dasyurus hallucatus Endangered Schedule 1 The species' preferred habitat consists of rocky escarpment, open forest and open woodland. Surveys undertaken during (Northern Quoll) 2003 and early 2004, confirmed that the Northern Quoll was still numerous in the high rainfall coastal habitat of the west Kimberley. However, populations in the more arid east Kimberley region have apparently undergone a dramatic decline over the past 30 years (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). This species may be present in the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Family Scientific Name EPBC Act WC Act DEC Comment 1999 1950

Fish

PRISTIDAE Pristis microdon Vulnerable This species may potentially occur in all large rivers of northern Australia from the Fitzroy River (WA) to the western side of (Freshwater Sawfish) Cape York Peninsula. It is mainly confined to the main channels of large rivers. In the Fitzroy River catchment it is probably confined to the main Fitzroy River (Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2009b). This species is unlikely to occur in the Study Area.

TERAPONTIDAE Hannia greenwayi Priority 1 Very little information is known about the biology of Greenways Grunter. It was thought to be restricted to the upper reaches of (Greenway's Grunter) the Fitzroy watershed, but have since been recorded from the Calder and Isdell rivers (Storey A.W, Davies P.M and Froend, R.H, 2001). This species is unlikely to occur in the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Appendix C Search Results

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 Protected Matters Search Tool DEC Database Search Results

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Protected Matters Search Tool

You are here: Environment Home > EPBC Act > Search 6 April 2009 18:55 EPBC Act Protected Matters Report This report provides general guidance on matters of national environmental significance and other matters protected by the EPBC Act in the area you have selected. Information on the coverage of this report and qualifications on data supporting this report are contained in the caveat at the end of the report.

You may wish to print this report for reference before moving to other pages or websites.

The Australian Natural Resources Atlas at http://www.environment.gov.au/atlas may provide further environmental information relevant to your selected area. Information about the EPBC Act including significance guidelines, forms and application process details can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/assessmentsapprovals/index.html

Search Type: Point Buffer: 30 km Coordinates: •16.5,126

Report Contents: Summary Details l Matters of NES l Other matters protected by the EPBC Act l Extra Information Caveat Acknowledgments

This map may contain data which are © Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) © 2007 MapData Sciences Pty Ltd, PSMA

Summary

Matters of National Environmental Significance

This part of the report summarises the matters of national environmental significance that may occur in, or may relate to, the area you nominated. Further information is available in the detail

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part of the report, which can be accessed by scrolling or following the links below. If you are proposing to undertake an activity that may have a significant impact on one or more matters of national environmental significance then you should consider the Administrative Guidelines on Significance • see http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/assessmentsapprovals/guidelines/index.html. World Heritage Properties: None National Heritage Places: None Wetlands of International Significance: None (Ramsar Sites) Commonwealth Marine Areas: None Threatened Ecological Communities: None Threatened Species: 6 Migratory Species: 14

Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act

This part of the report summarises other matters protected under the Act that may relate to the area you nominated. Approval may be required for a proposed activity that significantly affects the environment on Commonwealth land, when the action is outside the Commonwealth land, or the environment anywhere when the action is taken on Commonwealth land. Approval may also be required for the Commonwealth or Commonwealth agencies proposing to take an action that is likely to have a significant impact on the environment anywhere.

The EPBC Act protects the environment on Commonwealth land, the environment from the actions taken on Commonwealth land, and the environment from actions taken by Commonwealth agencies. As heritage values of a place are part of the 'environment', these aspects of the EPBC Act protect the Commonwealth Heritage values of a Commonwealth Heritage place and the heritage values of a place on the Register of the National Estate. Information on the new heritage laws can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/index.html.

Please note that the current dataset on Commonwealth land is not complete. Further information on Commonwealth land would need to be obtained from relevant sources including Commonwealth agencies, local agencies, and land tenure maps.

A permit may be required for activities in or on a Commonwealth area that may affect a member of a listed threatened species or ecological community, a member of a listed migratory species, whales and other cetaceans, or a member of a listed marine species. Information on EPBC Act permit requirements and application forms can be found at http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/permits/index.html. Commonwealth Lands: None Commonwealth Heritage Places: None Places on the RNE: None Listed Marine Species: 13 Whales and Other Cetaceans: None Critical Habitats: None Commonwealth Reserves: None

Extra Information

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This part of the report provides information that may also be relevant to the area you have nominated. State and Territory Reserves: None Other Commonwealth Reserves: None Regional Forest Agreements: None

Details

Matters of National Environmental Significance

Threatened Species [ Dataset Information ] Status Type of Presence Birds Erythrotriorchis radiatus Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to Red Goshawk occur within area Erythrura gouldiae Endangered Species or species habitat may Gouldian Finch occur within area Malurus coronatus coronatus Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to Purple•crowned Fairy•wren (western) occur within area Rostratula australis Vulnerable Species or species habitat may Australian Painted Snipe occur within area Mammals Dasyurus hallucatus Endangered Species or species habitat may Northern Quoll occur within area Sharks Pristis microdon Vulnerable Species or species habitat likely to Freshwater Sawfish occur within area Migratory Species [ Dataset Information ] Status Type of Presence Migratory Terrestrial Species Birds Erythrura gouldiae Migratory Species or species habitat may Gouldian Finch occur within area Haliaeetus leucogaster Migratory Species or species habitat likely to White•bellied Sea•Eagle occur within area Hirundo rustica Migratory Species or species habitat may Barn Swallow occur within area Merops ornatus Migratory Species or species habitat may Rainbow Bee•eater occur within area Migratory Wetland Species Birds Ardea alba Migratory Species or species habitat may Great Egret, White Egret occur within area Ardea ibis Migratory Species or species habitat may Cattle Egret occur within area Charadrius veredus Migratory Species or species habitat may

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Oriental Plover, Oriental Dotterel occur within area Glareola maldivarum Migratory Species or species habitat may Oriental Pratincole occur within area Numenius minutus Migratory Species or species habitat may Little Curlew, Little Whimbrel occur within area Rostratula benghalensis s. lat. Migratory Species or species habitat may Painted Snipe occur within area Migratory Marine Birds Apus pacificus Migratory Species or species habitat may Fork•tailed Swift occur within area Ardea alba Migratory Species or species habitat may Great Egret, White Egret occur within area Ardea ibis Migratory Species or species habitat may Cattle Egret occur within area Migratory Marine Species Reptiles Crocodylus porosus Migratory Species or species habitat likely to Estuarine Crocodile, Salt•water Crocodile occur within area Other Matters Protected by the EPBC Act Listed Marine Species [ Dataset Information ] Status Type of Presence Birds Anseranas semipalmata Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Magpie Goose overfly within area marine area Apus pacificus Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Fork•tailed Swift overfly within area marine area Ardea alba Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Great Egret, White Egret overfly within area marine area Ardea ibis Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Cattle Egret overfly within area marine area Charadrius veredus Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Oriental Plover, Oriental Dotterel overfly within area marine area Glareola maldivarum Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Oriental Pratincole overfly within area marine area Haliaeetus leucogaster Listed Species or species habitat likely to White•bellied Sea•Eagle occur within area Hirundo rustica Listed • Species or species habitat may occur

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Barn Swallow overfly within area marine area Merops ornatus Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Rainbow Bee•eater overfly within area marine area Numenius minutus Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Little Curlew, Little Whimbrel overfly within area marine area Rostratula benghalensis s. lat. Listed • Species or species habitat may occur Painted Snipe overfly within area marine area Reptiles Crocodylus johnstoni Listed Species or species habitat may occur Freshwater Crocodile within area Crocodylus porosus Listed Species or species habitat likely to Estuarine Crocodile, Salt•water Crocodile occur within area

Caveat

The information presented in this report has been provided by a range of data sources as acknowledged at the end of the report.

This report is designed to assist in identifying the locations of places which may be relevant in determining obligations under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 . It holds mapped locations of World Heritage and Register of National Estate properties, Wetlands of International Importance, Commonwealth and State/Territory reserves, listed threatened, migratory and marine species and listed threatened ecological communities. Mapping of Commonwealth land is not complete at this stage. Maps have been collated from a range of sources at various resolutions.

Not all species listed under the EPBC Act have been mapped (see below) and therefore a report is a general guide only. Where available data supports mapping, the type of presence that can be determined from the data is indicated in general terms. People using this information in making a referral may need to consider the qualifications below and may need to seek and consider other information sources.

For threatened ecological communities where the distribution is well known, maps are derived from recovery plans, State vegetation maps, remote sensing imagery and other sources. Where threatened ecological community distributions are less well known, existing vegetation maps and point location data are used to produce indicative distribution maps.

For species where the distributions are well known, maps are digitised from sources such as recovery plans and detailed habitat studies. Where appropriate, core breeding, foraging and roosting areas are indicated under "type of presence". For species whose distributions are less well known, point locations are collated from government wildlife authorities, museums, and non• government organisations; bioclimatic distribution models are generated and these validated by experts. In some cases, the distribution maps are based solely on expert knowledge.

Only selected species covered by the migratory and marine provisions of the Act have been

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mapped.

The following species and ecological communities have not been mapped and do not appear in reports produced from this database:

l threatened species listed as extinct or considered as vagrants l some species and ecological communities that have only recently been listed l some terrestrial species that overfly the Commonwealth marine area l migratory species that are very widespread, vagrant, or only occur in small numbers.

The following groups have been mapped, but may not cover the complete distribution of the species:

l non•threatened seabirds which have only been mapped for recorded breeding sites; l seals which have only been mapped for breeding sites near the Australian continent.

Such breeding sites may be important for the protection of the Commonwealth Marine environment.

Acknowledgments

This database has been compiled from a range of data sources. The Department acknowledges the following custodians who have contributed valuable data and advice:

l New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service l Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria l Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment, Tasmania l Department of Environment and Heritage, South Australia Planning SA l Parks and Wildlife Commission of the l Environmental Protection Agency, Queensland l Birds Australia l Australian Bird and Bat Banding Scheme l Australian National Wildlife Collection l Natural history museums of Australia l Queensland Herbarium l National Herbarium of NSW l Royal Botanic Gardens and National Herbarium of Victoria l Tasmanian Herbarium l State Herbarium of South Australia l Northern Territory Herbarium l Western Australian Herbarium l Australian National Herbarium, Atherton and Canberra l University of New England l Other groups and individuals

ANUCliM Version 1.8, Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies, Australian National University was used extensively for the production of draft maps of species distribution. Environment Australia is extremely grateful to the many organisations and individuals who provided

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expert advice and information on numerous draft distributions.

Last updated: Thursday, 20•Nov•2008 14:17:56 EST Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts GPO Box 787 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Telephone: +61 (0)2 6274 1111

© Commonwealth of Australia 2004

http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi•bin/erin/ert/epbc/epbc_report.pl?searchtype=point;... 6/04/2009 Your Ref: 61\23753 Our Ref: 37•0309 Enquiries: Bridgitte Long Phone: (08) 9334 0123 Fax: (08)9334 0278 Email: [email protected]

GHD PO Box 164 Geraldton WA 6531

Attention: Mark Logue

Dear Mr Logue

REQUEST FOR RARE FLORA INFORMATION

I refer to your request of 18th March 2009 for information on rare flora in the King Leopold area. The search co•ordinates used were 160 13’ • 170 10’ S and 1250 24’ • 1260 30’ E (GDA94).

A search was undertaken for this area of (1) the Department's Threatened (Declared Rare) Flora database (for results, if any, see “DEFL” – coordinates are GDA94), (2) the Western Australian Herbarium Specimen database for priority species opportunistically collected in the area of interest (for results, if any, see “WAHERB”• coordinates are GDA94 – see condition number 9 in the attached ‘Conditions in Respect of Supply’ and (3), the Department’s Declared Rare and Priority Flora List [this list is searched using ‘place names’. This list which may also be used as a species target list, contains species that are declared rare (Conservation Code R or X for those presumed to be extinct), poorly known (Conservation Codes 1, 2 or 3), or require monitoring (Conservation Code 4) – for results, if any, see “DP List”]. The results are attached electronically to this email.

Attached also are the conditions under which this information has been supplied. Your attention is specifically drawn to the seventh point, which refers to the requirement to undertake field investigations for the accurate determination of rare flora occurrence at a site. The information supplied should be regarded as an indication only of the rare flora that may be present and may be used as a target list in any surveys undertaken.

The information provided does not preclude you from obtaining and complying with, where necessary, land clearing approvals from other agencies.

An invoice for $300 (plus GST) to supply this information will be forwarded.

It would be appreciated if any populations of rare flora encountered by you in the area could be reported to this Department to ensure their ongoing management.

If you require any further details, or wish to discuss rare flora management, please contact Dr Ken Atkins, Manager, Species and Communities Branch, on (08) 9334 0455.

Yours faithfully BA Long ...... for Keiran McNamara DIRECTOR GENERAL

19th March, 2009

Please note: Co•ordinates supplied for all data search requests must be provided in latitude/longitude format, ‘eastings and northings’ are no longer suitable. Thank you.

Species and Communities Branch 17 Dick Perry Ave, Technology Park, Kensington Phone: (08) 9334 0455 Fax: (08) 9334 0278 Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Bentley, Western Australia 6983

www.dec.wa.gov.au DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION RARE FLORA INFORMATION

CONDITIONS IN RESPECT OF SUPPLY OF INFORMATION

1. All requests for data to be made in writing to the Director General, Department of Environment and Conservation, Attention: Threatened Flora Database Officer, Species and Communities Branch.

2. The data supplied may not be supplied to other organisations, nor be used for any purpose other than for the project for which they have been provided, without the prior written consent of the Director General, Department of Environment and Conservation.

3. Specific locality information for Declared Rare Flora is regarded as confidential, and should be treated as such by receiving organisations. Specific locality information for DRF may not be used in public reports without the written permission of the Director General, Department of Environment and Conservation. Publicly available reports may only show generalised locations or, where necessary, show specific locations without identifying species. The Department is to be contacted for guidance on the presentation of rare flora information.

4. Note that the Department of Environment and Conservation respects the privacy of private landowners who may have rare flora on their property. Rare flora locations identified in the data as being on private property should be treated in confidence, and contact with property owners made through the Department of Environment and Conservation.

5. Receiving organisations should note that while every effort has been made to prevent errors and omissions in the data provided, they may be present. The Department of Environment and Conservation accepts no responsibility for this.

6. Receiving organisations must also recognise that the database is subject to continual updating and amendment, and such considerations should be taken into account by the user.

7. It should be noted that the supplied data do not necessarily represent a comprehensive listing of the rare flora of the area in question. Its comprehensiveness is dependant on the amount of survey carried out within the specified area. The receiving organisation should employ a botanist, if required, to undertake a survey of the area under consideration.

8. Acknowledgment of the Department of Environment and Conservation as source of the data is to be made in any published material. The unique reference number that is given upon the request for information should be quoted. Copies of all such publications are to be forwarded to the Department of Environment and Conservation, Attention: The Manager, Species and Communities Branch.

9. The development of the PERTH Herbarium database was not originally intended for electronic mapping (eg. GIS ArcView). The latitude and longitude coordinates for each entry are not verified prior to being databased. It is only in recent times that collections have been submitted to PERTH with GPS recorded in latitude and longitude coordinates. Therefore, be aware when using this data in ArcView that some records may not plot to the locality description given with each collection.

Species and Communities Branch 17 Dick Perry Ave, Technology Park, Kensington Phone: (08) 9334 0455 Fax: (08) 9334 0278 Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Bentley, Western Australia 6983

www.dec.wa.gov.au THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION

DECLARED RARE AND PRIORITY FLORA LIST

for Western Australia

CONSERVATION CODES

R: Declared Rare Flora • Extant Taxa Taxa which have been adequately searched for and are deemed to be in the wild either rare, in danger of extinction, or otherwise in need of special protection, and have been gazetted as such.

X: Declared Rare Flora • Presumed Extinct Taxa Taxa which have not been collected, or otherwise verified, over the past 50 years despite thorough searching, or of which all known wild populations have been destroyed more recently, and have been gazetted as such.

1: Priority One • Poorly known Taxa Taxa which are known from one or a few (generally <5) populations which are under threat, either due to small population size, or being on lands under immediate threat, e.g. road verges, urban areas, farmland, active mineral leases, etc., or the plants are under threat, e.g. from disease, grazing by feral animals, etc. May include taxa with threatened populations on protected lands. Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as 'rare flora', but are in urgent need of further survey.

2: Priority Two • Poorly Known Taxa Taxa which are known from one or a few (generally <5) populations, at least some of which are not believed to be under immediate threat (i.e. not currently endangered). Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as 'rare flora', but are in urgent need of further survey.

3: Priority Three • Poorly Known Taxa Taxa which are known from several populations, and the taxa are not believed to be under immediate threat (i.e. not currently endangered), either due to the number of known populations (generally >5), or known populations being large, and either widespread or protected. Such taxa are under consideration for declaration as 'rare flora' but are in need of further survey.

4: Priority Four • Rare Taxa Taxa which are considered to have been adequately surveyed and which, whilst being rare (in Australia), are not currently threatened by any identifiable factors. These taxa require monitoring every 5•10 years.

Note, the need for further survey of poorly known taxa is prioritised into the three categories depending on the perceived urgency for determining the conservation status of those taxa, as indicated by the apparent degree of threat to the taxa based on the current information.

Species and Communities Branch 17 Dick Perry Ave, Technology Park, Kensington Phone: (08) 9334 0455 Fax: (08) 9334 0278 Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Bentley, Western Australia 6983

www.dec.wa.gov.au ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THREATENED FLORA DATABASE PRINTOUTS VESTING ENE Enjoyment of Natural Environ. AGR Chief Exec Dept of Agriculture EXC Excepted from sale ALT Aboriginal Land Trust EXL Exploration Lease BAP Baptist Union of WA Inc EXP Experimental Farm BSA Boy Scouts Association FIR Firing Range CC Conservation Commission – NPNCA • LFC FOR State Forest CGT Crown Grant in Trust GHA Grain Handling COM Commonwealth of Australia GOL Golf CRO Crown Freehold•Govt Ownership GRA Gravel Pit DOL Dept of Land Administration GRE Green Belt DPU Ministry for Planning GVT Government Requirements EXD Exec Direc CALM HAR Harbour Purposes FRE Freehold HEP Heritage Purposes HOW Homeswest HER Heritage trail ILD Industrial Lands Develop. Auth HOS Hospital JOI Joint Vesting•NPNCA & Shire KEN Kennels LAC LandCorp MIN Mining lease LFC Lands and Forests Commission MUN Municipal Purposes MAG Minister for Agriculture NPK National Park MED Ministry of Education NRE Nature Reserve MHE Minister for Health OTH Other MIN Minister for Mines PAC Public access MPL Ministry for Planning PAR Parkland (& Recreation) MPR Minister for Prisons PAS Pastoral lease MRD Main Roads WA PFF Protection of Flora & Fauna MTR Minister for Transport PFL Protection of Flora MWA Minister for Water Resources PIC Picnic ground MWO Minister for Works PLA Plantation NAT Natural Trust of Australia WA POS Public Open Space NON Not Vested PPA Public parkland NPN NPNCA PRS Prison site OTH Other PUT Public Utility PRI Private QUA Quarry RAI Public Transport Authority RAD Radio Station SEC Western Power RAC Racecourse SHI Shire REC Recreation SPC State Planning Commission REH Rehabilitation SWA State of Western Australia RNP Re•establish Native Plants TEL Telstra RRE Railway Reserve TGR Timber Govt Requirement RUB Rubbish TOW TOWN SAN Sand UNK Unknown SCH School•site WAT Water Corporation SET Settlers requirements WEL Minister Community Welfare SHI Shire Requirements WRC Water & Rivers Commission SHO Showgrounds XPL Ex•Pastoral Lease SNN Sanitary SOI Soil Conservation PURPOSES STO Stopping place ABR Aboriginal Reserve TIM Timber AER Aerodrome TOU Tourism AIR Airport TOW Town•site CAM Camping TRA Training Ground CAR Caravan park TRI Trig station CEM Cemetery TVT Television transmitting CFA Conservation of Fauna UCL Unallocated Crown Land CFF Conservation Of Flora & Fauna UNK Unknown CFL Conservation of Flora UTI Utilities CHU Church VCL Vacant Crown Land CPK Car Park VER Road Verge COM Common VPF Vermin Proof Fence CON Conservation Park WAT Water DEF Defence WCO Water & Conservation of F & F DRA Drain WOO Firewood * EDE Educational Endowment Please note that LFC now comes under the Conservation Commission. EDU Educational purposes UWA 24/04/09 19/03/2009 DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION Page 1 DECLARED RARE AND PRIORITY FLORA LIST 6 October 2008

SPECIES / TAXON CONS DEC FLOWER REGION DISTRIBUTION CODE PERIOD Alysicarpus major 3 K Drysdale River Stn, King Leopold Apr,May Ranges, Sir Graham Moore Is., Secure Bay, Napier Downs Boronia pauciflora 3 K King Leopold Range, Prince Regent May,Jul River NR, Edkins Range Eucalyptus mooreana R K King Leopold Range May•Aug Fimbristylis sieberiana 3 P,K Hamersley Range, Millstream, Fitzroy • Crossing, King Leopold Range, Halls Creek, Little Sandy Desert Grevillea miniata 4 K Mt Leake, Hann River, King Leopold Jun•Jul River, Bungle Bungle (Purnululu) NP Pityrodia obliqua 3 K King Leopold Range, Cockburn Range May•Jul Rhynchosia rostrata 1 K York Sound, King Leopold Ranges, • Drysdale River NP, Barnett Gorge Solanum leopoldense 3 K King Leopold Range, Buccaneer May•Aug Archipelago DELF 37•0309 SHEET SPNAME CONSVCODE POPID1 POPID2 GDA94LAT GDA94LONG VESTING PURPOSE1 PURPOSE2 STATUS OWNERDATE 28934 Acacia manipularis 1 1 •17.05000 125.70000 PLB PAS 22/05/1965 29522 Cleome kenneallyi 2 2 •16.53192 126.11793 PLB PAS 1/06/1992 29561 Erpodium coronatum var. australiense 2 2 •16.92500 125.77889 PLB PAS 25/07/1974 32092 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii 2 2 •16.21136 126.06167 PLB PAS 17/04/1992 32093 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii 2 3 •16.34944 126.13778 PLB PAS 14/06/1995 32094 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii 2 4 •16.30167 125.50417 PLB PAS 28/07/1984 29607 Glycine albicans 2 3 •16.71667 125.45556 PLB PAS 2/02/1995 29177 Goodenia byrnesii 1 1 •16.72917 125.46667 PLB PAS 19/04/1993 29182 Goodenia durackiana 1 1 •16.72778 125.46806 PLB PAS 15/04/1995 29692 Goodenia psammophila subsp. hiddinsiana 2 2 •16.58053 125.49994 PLB PAS MIN 29/01/1994 29227 Pentalepis sp. Mt House (E.M. Bennett 1 1 1 •16.96306 125.70000 PLB PAS 22/05/1967 31510 Phyllanthus aridus 3 1 •16.72081 125.47349 PLB PAS 10/02/1996 31544 Phyllanthus aridus 3 8 •16.57306 125.51528 PLB PAS 26/07/2005 29256 Rhynchosia rostrata 1 3 •16.53333 126.11667 PLB PAS 8/06/1976 29144 Warnstorfia fluitans 1 1 •16.92500 125.80667 NON UCL 30/07/1995 29483 Whiteochloa sp. Hann River (Aplin et al 1 1 •16.51381 126.35528 MRD VER 2/05/1985 WAHERB 37•0309 SHEETNO SPECIES RANK INFRASP CONSCODE SITE VEGETATION LOCALITY LAT LONG DATE_ PERTH 761621 Acacia kimberleyensis P2 Packhorse Range •16.70166 125.72139 07 1905 PERTH 02741091 Acacia kimberleyensis P2 Packhorse Range, W Kimberley •16.70166 125.72139 07 1905 PERTH 02741083 Acacia kimberleyensis P2 Packhorse Range, W Kimberley •16.70166 125.72139 07 1905 PERTH 02740877 Acacia kimberleyensis P2 Packhorse Range, W Kimberley •16.71666 125.73333 07 1905 PERTH 150827 Acacia manipularis P1 Shale plateau. Mount House Station •17.05000 125.70000 22 05 1965 Barnett River Gorge, c. 35 km WSW of Gibb River PERTH 03455181 Cleome kenneallyi P2 Shallow sandy soil on dissected sandstone. Station •16.53333 126.11667 01 06 1992 Entrance to Adcock Gorge, ca 2.5 miles E of Gibb On dead bark of a living River road at ca 15 miles N of the turnoff to Mount PERTH 01980386 Erpodium coronatum var. australiense P2 Tristania suaveolens tree. House Homestead, West Kimberleys * •16.92500 125.80667 25 07 1974 With Eucalyptus jensenii, E. confertiflora, E. miniata E. 17.8km W of river crossing at old Mount Elizabeth PERTH 03345904 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii P2 polycarpa E. apodophylla. Homestead •16.26666 126.05000 17 04 1992 On gentle SW slope in open woodland. On With S. tectifica and C. PERTH 1034162 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii P2 skeletal red loam over basalt. latifolia. SW flank of Lookout Hill, N of Beverley Springs •16.30000 125.50000 28 07 1984 Dominated by Eucalyptus tectifica, Themeda ?australis and Terminalia canescens. Central Kimberley; Beverley Springs Station, Lookout PERTH 1034588 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii P2 Heavy soil with outcropping dolerite. Woodland. Hill •16.30000 125.50417 28 07 1984 9 km SE of camp at Merrys Road Creek crossing, PERTH 04177223 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii P2 Mount Elizabeth Station, Kimberley •16.25500 126.10306 14 06 1995 PERTH 1034626 Eucalyptus fitzgeraldii P2 Beverley Springs Station, West Kimberley •16.58333 125.48333 11 1965 PERTH 1092537 Glycine albicans P2 Sandy loam. Beverley Springs Station, West Kimberley •16.58333 125.48333 27 02 1987 Eucalyptus tectifica open Near main workshop shed. 400 m W of Beverley PERTH 06811566 Glycine albicans P2 woodland. Springs Station Homestead, W Kimberley •16.71666 125.45556 02 02 1995 PERTH 05791642 Goodenia byrnesii P1 Sandstone. 1.5 km SE of Beverley Springs Homestead, •16.72916 125.46667 19 04 1993 Walgamungum Creek, 1.5 km ESE of Beverley PERTH 06778186 Goodenia durackiana P1 Sand over sandstone near creek. Springs Station Homestead, West Kimberley •16.72777 125.46806 04 1995 PERTH 05554063 Goodenia psammophila subsp. hiddinsiana P2 On a sandy flat. 0.5 km E of old Beverley Springs Homestead, •16.58611 125.49167 29 01 1994 PERTH 05554233 Goodenia psammophila subsp. psammophila P3 On sand beside sandstone and creek. In woodland. 13 km N of Beverley Springs Station homestead, •16.60000 125.45833 02 06 1995 Creek 7 km N of Beverley Springs Station Homestead, PERTH 05554071 Goodenia psammophila subsp. psammophila P3 Kimberley, •16.65555 125.48750 26 02 1995 PERTH 04930894 Grevillea adenotricha P4 Sandstone breakaway. Mount Elizabeth Station •16.30000 126.18333 01 1998 Red loams over King Leopold Sandstone. Eucalyptus spp. woodland PERTH 830399 Minuria macrorhiza P2 Mostly in areas of tumbled boulders. over dense grasses. Beverley Springs homestead, Kimberley •16.71666 125.45117 19 05 1979 PERTH 00448729 Minuria macrorhiza P2 Isdell River near Mount Barnett Homestead. •16.73333 125.88333 06 1905 PERTH 00448737 Minuria macrorhiza P2 Isdell River near Mount Barnett Homestead. •16.73333 125.88333 06 1905 PERTH 00448710 Minuria macrorhiza P2 Isdell River near Mount Barnett Homestead. •16.75000 125.85000 05 1906 PERTH 1124986 Pentalepis sp. Mt House (E.M. Bennett 1877) P1 Lennard River Gorge, Fitzgerald Botanical District •17.20000 125.70000 04 05 1985 PERTH 00524891 Pentalepis sp. Mt House (E.M. Bennett 1877) P1 Sandstone. 6 miles N Mount House Homestead •16.96305 125.70000 22 05 1967 Walgamungun Creek, 1.5 km ESE of Beverley Springs PERTH 06812473 Phyllanthus aridus P3 Damp sand over sandstone beside creek. Station Homestead, W. Kimberley •16.72222 125.47222 10 02 1996 PERTH 2003503 Phyllanthus aridus P3 Sandstone ridge. Near Beverley Springs Homestead Tank •16.71666 125.45000 30 01 1992

Growing in dry, grey sand amongst Junction Pool on Plain Creek, 23 km W of the PERTH 07635346 Phyllanthus aridus P3 sandstone rocks on the bank of Plain Creek. Tussock grass. homestead •16.57305 125.51528 26 07 2005 PERTH 01126431 Rhynchosia rostrata P1 Barnett [River] Gorge, ca 250 km SW of Wyndham •16.53333 126.11667 08 06 1976 Barnett River Gorge, c. 25 km NE of Mount Barnett PERTH 1564714 Sauropus sp. A Kimberley Flora (T.E.H. Aplin et al. 929) P2 Beside river. Riverine vegetation. Homestead Botanical District: Fitzgerald •16.55000 126.13333 03 05 1985 PERTH 02261987 Schoenus punctatus P3 Isdell River near Mount Barnett homestead •16.64972 125.93333 09 1905 PERTH 02261979 Schoenus punctatus P3 Isdell River near Mount Barnett homestead •16.64972 125.93333 09 1905 Adjacent main road. On ? seasonally well PERTH 03058328 Stylidium costulatum P3 flat. In tall grass. Mount Barnett Station •16.64972 125.93333 13 04 1980 PERTH 03058298 Stylidium costulatum P3 Grows along creek. Coolabah Creek, Beverley Springs Station •16.58305 125.48333 14 05 1992 NE verge of Brolga Swamp, 8 km SE of Beverley PERTH 06098983 Stylidium costulatum P3 Grey sand. Springs Homestead •16.74722 125.51667 11 04 1993 Between Beverley Springs airstrip and homestead on PERTH 4452860 Stylidium prophyllum P3 In brown loam beside creek. creek margin, •16.71666 125.46667 21 04 1995 12 miles NW of Mount Elizabeth Homestead on track PERTH 1040359 Stylidium rubriscapum P2 to Panther Downs •16.20000 126.05000 06 1973 Lake Gilbert, North of Beverley Springs Homestead, W PERTH 1040375 Stylidium rubriscapum P2 On edge of lake. Grassland under Eucalypts. Kimberley •16.58333 125.48333 01 09 1974

PERTH 02384035 Triodia acutispicula P3 Charnley River Crossing, 55 km N of Beverley Springs •16.71666 125.45000 19 04 1992 PERTH 04202686 Warnstorfia fluitans P1 Adcock Gorge •16.92500 125.80667 30 07 1995 Hann River Crossing, Gibb River road, Fitzgerald PERTH 845000 Whiteochloa sp. Hann River (Aplin et al. 917) P1 Botanical district •16.51666 126.36667 02 05 1985 2007/000430 Species and Communities Branch 93340579 93340278 [email protected]

Mark Logue GHD Pty Ltd PO Box 164 GERALDTON WA 6531

Dear Mark

REQUEST FOR THREATENED FAUNA INFORMATION

I refer to your request of 18th March for information on threatened fauna occurring in the Galvins Gorge to Barnett Gorge shapefile provided.

A search was undertaken for this area of the Department's Threatened Fauna database, which includes species which are declared Rare as ' or likely to become extinct (Schedule 1)', Birds ' protected under an international agreement (Schedule 3)', and 'Other specially protected fauna (Schedule 4)'.

Attached also are the conditions under which this information has been supplied. Your attention is specifically drawn to the sixth point that refers to the requirement to undertake field investigations for the accurate determination of threatened fauna occurrence at a site. The information supplied should be regarded as an indication only of the threatened fauna that may be present.

An invoice for $200.00 (plus GST), being the set charge for the supply of this information, will be forwarded.

It would be appreciated if any populations of threatened fauna encountered by you in the area could be reported to this Department to ensure their ongoing management.

If you require any further details, or wish to discuss threatened fauna management, please contact my Principal Zoologist, Dr Peter Mawson on 08 93340421.

Yours sincerely

……………………………………… for Keiran McNamara DIRECTOR GENERAL Department of Environment and Conservation

23rd March, 2009 2

Attachment

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION

THREATENED FAUNA INFORMATION

Conditions In Respect Of Supply Of Information

* All requests for data to be made in writing to the Executive Director, Department of Environment and Conservation, Attention: Principal Zoologist, Species and Communities Branch.

* The data supplied may not be supplied to other organisations, nor be used for any purpose other than for the project for which they have been provided without the prior consent of the Executive Director, Department of Environment and Conservation

* Specific locality information for Threatened Fauna is regarded as confidential, and should be treated as such by receiving organisations. Specific locality information for Threatened Fauna may not be used in reports without the written permission of the Executive Director, Department of Environment and Conservation. Reports may only show generalised locations or, where necessary, show specific locations without identifying species. The Principal Zoologist is to be contacted for guidance on the presentation of Threatened Fauna information.

* Receiving organisations should note that while every effort has been made to prevent errors and omissions in the data, they may be present. The Department of Environment and Conservation accepts no responsibility for this.

* Receiving organisations must also recognise that the database is subject to continual updating and amendment, and such considerations should be taken into account by the user.

* It should be noted that the supplied data do not necessarily represent a comprehensive listing of the Threatened Fauna of the area in question. Its comprehensiveness is dependent of the amount of survey carried out within a specified area. The receiving organisation should employ a biologist/zoologist, if required, to undertake a survey of the area under consideration.

* Acknowledgment of the Department of Environment and Conservation as the source of data is to be made in any published material. Copies of all such publications are to be forwarded to the Department of Environment and Conservation, Attention; Principal Zoologist, Species and Communities Branch. COMMONNAME SCIENTIFIC DECLIST RANKING YEAR CERTAINTY NUMSEEN LOCNAME METHOD Greenway's Grunter Hannia greenwayi PRIORITY FAUNA P1 2001 1 1 King Leopold Ranges Caught or trapped Bush Stonecurlew Burhinus grallarius PRIORITY FAUNA P4 2002 1 GIBB Sighting Bush Stonecurlew Burhinus grallarius PRIORITY FAUNA P4 2000 1 GIBB Sighting Bush Stonecurlew Burhinus grallarius PRIORITY FAUNA P4 1999 1 GIBB Sighting Grey Falcon Falco hypoleucos PRIORITY FAUNA P4 1998 1 1 King Leopold Ranges Day sighting Purple•crowned Fairy•wren (western ssp) Malurus coronatus coronatus PRIORITY FAUNA P4 1968 1 2 King Leopold Ranges Sighting Purple•crowned Fairy•wren (western ssp) Malurus coronatus coronatus PRIORITY FAUNA P4 1980 1 King Leopold Ranges Day sighting DECList Ranking StatusExpand DECLARED THREATENED FAUNA CR Schedule 1 • Fauna that is rare or is likely to become extinct DECLARED THREATENED FAUNA EN Schedule 1 • Fauna that is rare or is likely to become extinct DECLARED THREATENED FAUNA EX Schedule 2 • Presumed extinct DECLARED THREATENED FAUNA VU Schedule 1 • Fauna that is rare or is likely to become extinct OTHER SPECIALLY PROTECTED FAUNA Schedule 4 • Other specially protected fauna PRIORITY FAUNA P1 Priority One: Taxa with few, poorly known populations on threatened lands PRIORITY FAUNA P2 Priority Two: Taxa with few, poorly known populations on conservation lands PRIORITY FAUNA P3 Priority Three: Taxa with several, poorly known populations, some on conservation lands PRIORITY FAUNA P4 Priority Four: Taxa in need of monitoring PRIORITY FAUNA P5 Priority Five: Taxa in need of monitoring (conservation dependent)

Certainty Code Certainty 0 Not defined 1 Very certain 2 Moderately certain 3 Not sure NatureMap Species List Created By Guest user on 23/04/2009

Method 'By Rectangle' Extent 125°30' 00'' E, 126°15' 00'' E, 17°00' 00'' S, 16°30' 00'' S

Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 1. 4884 Abelmoschus ficulneus 2. 16979 Abrus precatorius subsp. precatorius 3. 4901 Abutilon otocarpum (Desert Chinese Lantern) 4. 3198 Acacia acradenia 5. 12246 Acacia adenogonia 6. 11215 Acacia adoxa var. adoxa 7. 17013 Acacia colei var. colei 8. 17014 Acacia colei var. ileocarpa 9. 3288 Acacia delibrata 10. 3290 Acacia deltoidea 11. 12085 Acacia deltoidea subsp. deltoidea 12. 16174 Acacia elachantha 13. 3343 Acacia froggattii 14. 3365 Acacia hemignosta (Clubleaf Wattle) 15. 3367 Acacia hemsleyi 16. 3372 Acacia holosericea (Candelbra Wattle) 17. 3375 Acacia humifusa 18. 3401 Acacia kimberleyensis P2 19. 3429 Acacia lycopodiifolia 20. 3472 Acacia orthotricha 21. 14977 Acacia plectocarpa subsp. plectocarpa 22. 3538 Acacia sericata 23. 16150 Acacia smeringa 24. 29210 Acacia sp. Kununurra (Lullfitz 6195) 25. 3580 Acacia translucens (Poverty Bush) 26. 19641 Acacia tumida var. tumida 27. 3595 Acacia victoriae (Bramble Wattle) 28. 7811 Acanthospermum hispidum (Starburr) Y 29. 4995 Adansonia gregorii (Boab) 30. 5224 Adenia heterophylla 31. 28 Adiantum philippense 32. 24300 Aegotheles cristatus subsp. leucogaster (Australian Owlet- nightjar) 33. 7306 Aidia racemosa 34. 13606 Alphitonia incana 35. 2648 Alternanthera denticulata (Lesser Joyweed) 36. 17569 Alysicarpus schomburgkii 37. 4849 Ampelocissus acetosa (Djabaru) 38. 2369 Amyema benthamii 39. 13263 Amyema eburna 40. 6481 Anagallis pumila 41. 25317 Antaresia childreni (Children's Python) 42. 18488 Aponogeton euryspermus 43. 211 Aristida hygrometrica (Northern Kerosene Grass) 44. 8781 Asparagus racemosus 45. 20013 Axonopus fissifolius Y Y 46. 7045 Bacopa floribunda 47. 1813 dentata (Tropical Banksia) 48. 12061 Barringtonia acutangula subsp. acutangula 49. 6830 Basilicum polystachyon 50. 72 Blechnum orientale 51. 7860 Blumea integrifolia 52. 7865 Blumea saxatilis 53. 7866 Blumea tenella 54. 12089 Blyxa aubertii var. echinosperma 55. 3705 Bossiaea bossiaeoides (Bossiaea) 56. 12752 Brachychiton viridiflorus 57. 12753 Brachychiton viscidulus

Page 1 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 58. 4603 Bridelia tomentosa 59. 29703 Buchanania oblongifolia 60. 18073 Byblis filifolia 61. 24428 Cacomantis variolosus subsp. variolosus 62. 11055 Cajanus cinereus 63. 11111 Cajanus lanceolatus 64. 18377 Caldesia oligococca var. oligococca 65. 8466 Callitris columellaris (White Cypress Pine) 66. 5436 Calytrix achaeta 67. 5445 Calytrix brownii 68. 5457 (Kimberley Heather) 69. 11958 Canarium australianum var. velutinum 70. 2975 Capparis jacobsii 71. 2982 Capparis umbonata (Wild Orange) 72. 6568 Carissa ovata (Currant Bush) 73. 25012 Carlia amax 74. 25015 Carlia munda 75. 25017 Carlia triacantha 76. 1161 Cartonema parviflorum (Wiridjagu) 77. 15120 Cartonema spicatum var. humile 78. 2949 Cassytha capillaris 79. 4851 Cayratia trifolia (Yugali) 80. 29057 Celtis australiensis 81. 1122 Centrolepis banksii 82. 13123 Centrolepis curta 83. 1127 Centrolepis exserta 84. 30 Ceratopteris thalictroides 85. 13756 Chamaecrista mimosoides 86. 40 Cheilanthes pumilio 87. 24863 Chlamydosaurus kingii (Frilled Lizard) 88. 3765 Christia australasica 89. 12612 Chrysocephalum apiculatum 90. 274 Chrysopogon latifolius (Broadleaf Ribbongrass) 91. 24565 Cissomela pectoralis (Banded Honeyeater) 92. 7370 Citrullus lanatus (Pie Melon) Y 93. 2983 Cleome cleomoides (Justago) 94. 2984 Cleome kenneallyi P2 95. 13693 Clerodendrum floribundum var. coriaceum 96. 13690 Clerodendrum tomentosum var. tomentosum 97. 4562 Comesperma secundum 98. 12165 Commelina reticulata 99. 18415 Corchorus sidoides subsp. sidoides 100. 17073 Corymbia aspera 101. 17097 Corymbia collina 102. 19125 Corymbia dichromophloia 103. 17086 Corymbia ferruginea 104. 17089 Corymbia greeniana 105. 17100 Corymbia polycarpa 106. 17102 Corymbia ptychocarpa subsp. ptychocarpa 107. 16787 Corymbia torta 108. 25595 Cracticus tibicen (Australian Magpie) 109. 24425 Cracticus torquatus subsp. latens (Silver-backed Butcherbird) 110. 25397 Crinia bilingua (Bilingual Froglet) 111. 3770 Crotalaria alata 112. 3785 Crotalaria novae-hollandiae (New Holland Rattlepod) 113. 19379 Crotalaria novae-hollandiae subsp. crassipes 114. 19398 Crotalaria ramosissima 115. 3786 Crotalaria retusa (Wedgeleaf Rattlepod) 116. 3787 Crotalaria verrucosa (Blueflower Rattlepod) 117. 25020 Cryptoblepharus plagiocephalus (Fence Skink) 118. 24870 Ctenophorus caudicinctus subsp. macropus (Ring-tailed Dragon) 119. 25030 Ctenotus burbidgei 120. 25048 Ctenotus inornatus 121. 25061 Ctenotus pantherinus subsp. calx 122. 25070 Ctenotus robustus 123. 25079 Ctenotus tantillus 124. 17438 Cullen plumosum 125. 19063 Cyanthillium cinereum

Page 2 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 126. 25371 Cyclorana australis (Giant Frog) 127. 25374 Cyclorana longipes (Knife-footed Frog) 128. 1628 Cymbidium canaliculatum 129. 282 Cymbopogon procerus (Lemon Grass) 130. 6586 Cynanchum puberulum 131. 773 Cyperus aquatilis 132. 12809 Cyperus astartodes 133. 775 Cyperus breviculmis 134. 784 Cyperus conicus 135. 12803 Cyperus cracens 136. 785 Cyperus cristulatus 137. 787 Cyperus cuspidatus 138. 12933 Cyperus haspan subsp. juncoides 139. 797 Cyperus holoschoenus 140. 802 Cyperus macrostachyos 141. 12807 Cyperus microcephalus subsp. microcephalus 142. 813 Cyperus sexflorus 143. 820 Cyperus viscidulus 144. 14174 Decaisnina angustata 145. 25294 Demansia papuensis (Greater Black Whipsnake) 146. 25295 Demansia psammophis subsp. cupreiceps (Yellow-faced Whipsnake) 147. 11407 Dendrophthoe acacioides subsp. acacioides 148. 4722 Denhamia obscura 149. 3858 Desmodium trichostachyum 150. 18230 Desmodium triflorum Y 151. 14380 Dianella longifolia var. longifolia 152. 5007 Dicarpidium monoicum 153. 7166 Dicliptera armata 154. 318 Digitaria nematostachya 155. 25228 Diporiphora arnhemica 156. 24892 Diporiphora bennettii 157. 24895 Diporiphora magna 158. 24898 Diporiphora superba 159. 24900 Diporiphora winneckei 160. 4751 Distichostemon hispidulus 161. 11409 Distichostemon hispidulus var. aridus 162. 4774 Dodonaea physocarpa 163. 4776 Dodonaea platyptera 164. 11674 Dodonaea viscosa subsp. mucronata 165. 3089 Drosera banksii (Banks' Sundew) 166. 3093 Drosera burmanni (Tropical Sundew) 167. 3103 Drosera indica (Indian Sundew) 168. 14919 Drosera ordensis 169. 17673 Drosera paradoxa 170. 11453 Ectrosia schultzii var. schultzii 171. 823 Eleocharis atropurpurea 172. 825 Eleocharis caespitosissima 173. 833 Eleocharis sundaica 174. 355 Elytrophorus spicatus (Spikegrass) 175. 25348 Emydura australis 176. 25341 Emydura victoriae 177. 7966 Epaltes australis 178. 375 Eragrostis cumingii (Cuming's Love Grass) 179. 15733 Eragrostis fallax 180. 398 Eragrostis tenellula (Delicate Lovegrass) 181. 14015 Eriachne nodosa 182. 414 Eriachne obtusa (Northern Wandarrie Grass) 183. 1154 Eriocaulon cinereum 184. 1156 Eriocaulon lividum 185. 19595 Eriocaulon odontospermum 186. 1160 Eriocaulon setaceum (Water Pincushions) 187. 15902 Eriocaulon sp. G Kimberley Flora (K.F. Kenneally 11374E) 188. 12164 Eriocaulon tortuosum 189. 30638 Erpodium coronatum var. australiense P2 190. 3871 Erythrina vespertilio (Yulbah) 191. 3662 Erythrophleum chlorostachys (Ironwood) 192. 4365 Erythroxylum ellipticum 193. 5553 Eucalyptus apodophylla (Whitebark)

Page 3 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 194. 5603 Eucalyptus coolabah (Coolibah) 195. 5674 (Kimberley White Gum) 196. 5679 Eucalyptus jensenii (Wandi Ironbark) 197. 5765 Eucalyptus rupestris 198. 5789 Eucalyptus tetrodonta (Darwin Stringybark) 199. 4623 Euphorbia coghlanii (Namana) 200. 11416 Evolvulus alsinoides var. decumbens 201. 11169 Exocarpos latifolius (Broad-leaved Cherry) 202. 31578 aculeata var. indecora (Ranji) 203. 19643 Ficus atricha 204. 1748 Ficus coronulata (River Fig) 205. 14284 Ficus tinctoria subsp. tinctoria 206. 12096 Ficus virens var. virens 207. 836 Fimbristylis acicularis 208. 843 Fimbristylis cephalophora 209. 866 Fimbristylis nuda 210. 867 Fimbristylis nutans 211. 872 Fimbristylis pauciflora 212. 15907 Fimbristylis sp. D Kimberley Flora (A.C. Beauglehole 52448) Y 213. 886 Fimbristylis sphaerocephala 214. 890 Fimbristylis tetragona 215. 893 Fimbristylis tristachya 216. 7975 Flaveria australasica (Speedy Weed) 217. 896 Fuirena ciliaris 218. 24955 Gehyra occidentalis 219. 24956 Gehyra 220. 24960 Gehyra xenopus 221. 11065 Germainia truncatiglumis 222. 3942 Glycine tomentella (Woolly Glycine) 223. 11158 Gompholobium subulatum 224. 2682 Gomphrena flaccida (Gomphrena Weed) 225. 2684 Gomphrena parviflora 226. 11383 Gonocarpus chinensis subsp. chinensis 227. 6156 Gonocarpus implexus 228. 12511 Goodenia arachnoidea 229. 7490 Goodenia armitiana 230. 7496 Goodenia bicolor 231. 7500 Goodenia coronopifolia 232. 12524 Goodenia heppleana 233. 13161 Goodenia kakadu 234. 7532 Goodenia odonnellii 235. 13163 Goodenia sepalosa var. sepalosa 236. 13043 Gossypium rotundifolium 237. 19427 subsp. agrifolia 238. 19566 239. 2003 Grevillea erythroclada (Needle-leaf Grevillea) 240. 2076 (Silky Grevillea) 241. 15975 subsp. pyramidalis 242. 16476 subsp. refracta 243. 13441 subsp. wickhamii 244. 4872 Grewia retusifolia (Dog's Balls) 245. 1466 Haemodorum ensifolium 246. 2129 arborescens (Common Hakea) 247. 5018 Helicteres cana 248. 6704 Heliotropium conocarpum 249. 10992 Heliotropium glabellum 250. 6713 Heliotropium ovalifolium 251. 443 Heteropogon contortus (Bunch Speargrass) 252. 4928 Hibiscus fryxellii 253. 20467 Hibiscus fryxellii var. mollis 254. 4929 Hibiscus geranioides 255. 4934 Hibiscus meraukensis (Merauke Hibiscus) 256. 4936 Hibiscus panduriformis (Yellow Hibiscus) 257. 4939 Hibiscus sabdariffa (Rosella) Y 258. 4940 Hibiscus setulosus 259. 4943 Hibiscus superbus 260. 5180 Hypericum gramineum (Small St John's Wort) 261. 3978 Indigofera hirsuta (Hairy Indigo) 262. 3980 Indigofera linifolia

Page 4 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 263. 6627 Ipomoea eriocarpa 264. 32477 Isopterygium minutirameum var. minutirameum 265. 13012 Jacksonia forrestii 266. 6643 Jacquemontia paniculata 267. 6501 Jasminum didymum 268. 11315 Jasminum didymum subsp. didymum 269. 7573 Lechenaultia filiformis 270. 25125 Lerista bipes 271. 25005 Lialis burtonis (Burton's Legless Lizard) 272. 24574 Lichenostomus flavescens subsp. flavescens 273. 24580 Lichenostomus unicolor subsp. unicolor 274. 25413 Limnodynastes convexiusculus (Marbled Frog) 275. 25417 Limnodynastes ornatus (Ornate Frog) 276. 7077 Lindernia clausa 277. 12485 Lindernia tectanthera 278. 58 Lindsaea ensifolia 279. 19112 Lindsaea ensifolia subsp. ensifolia 280. 952 Lipocarpha microcephala 281. 25379 Litoria bicolor (Northern Dwarf Tree Frog) 282. 25380 Litoria caerulea (Green Tree Frog) 283. 25381 Litoria coplandi (Copland's Rock Frog) 284. 25385 Litoria inermis (Peters' Frog) 285. 25389 Litoria nasuta (Rocket Frog) 286. 25391 Litoria rothii (Roth's Tree Frog) 287. 25392 Litoria rubella (Desert Tree Frog) 288. 25395 Litoria wotjulumensis (Wotjulum Frog) 289. 7401 Lobelia dioica 290. 1247 Lomandra tropica 291. 24901 Lophognathus gilberti subsp. gilberti 292. 6135 Ludwigia octovalvis (Willow Primrose) 293. 6136 Ludwigia perennis 294. 21 Lygodium microphyllum (Climbing Maidenhair) 295. 17201 Macarthuria vertex 296. 24546 Malurus lamberti subsp. rogersi (Variegated Fairy-wren) 297. 16539 Marsdenia pleiadenia 298. 5883 cajuputi 299. 5932 Melaleuca leucadendra 300. 5942 Melaleuca nervosa (Fibrebark) 301. 15690 Melaleuca nervosa subsp. nervosa 302. 24585 Melithreptus albogularis (White-throated Honeyeater) 303. 7080 Microcarpaea minima 304. 31374 Microstachys chamaelea 305. 13720 Mimulus uvedaliae var. uvedaliae 306. 8112 Minuria macrorhiza P2 307. 6516 Mitrasacme ambigua 308. 6523 Mitrasacme foliosa 309. 15076 Mitrasacme galbina 310. 6525 Mitrasacme hispida 311. 13718 Mitrasacme laricifolia 312. 15074 Mitrasacme scrithicola 313. 11121 Mnesithea annua 314. 489 Mnesithea rottboellioides 315. 1167 Murdannia graminea (Baniyu) 316. 6194 Myriophyllum filiforme 317. 6200 Myriophyllum trachycarpum 318. 137 Najas graminea 319. 7173 Nelsonia campestris 320. 67 Nephrolepis arida 321. 24964 Nephrurus sheai 322. 12370 Nesaea striatiflora 323. 25198 Notoscincus ornatus subsp. wotjulum 324. 24192 Nyctophilus arnhemensis (Northern Long-eared Bat) 325. 13916 Nymphaea violacea 326. 6549 Nymphoides indica (Marshwort) 327. 6550 Nymphoides minima 328. 6552 Nymphoides quadriloba 329. 24975 Oedura gracilis 330. 7339 Oldenlandia galioides 331. 24138 Onychogalea unguifera (Northern Nailtail Wallaby)

Page 5 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 332. 6652 Operculina brownii (Potato Vine) 333. 12781 Ophioglossum reticulatum 334. 6130 Osbeckia australiana 335. 4519 Owenia vernicosa (Emu Apple) 336. 100 Pandanus aquaticus 337. 13892 Paraceterach muelleri 338. 14096 Passiflora foetida var. hispida Y 339. 13493 Pentalepis ecliptoides 340. 16750 Pentalepis sp. Mt House (E.M. Bennett 1877) P1 341. 13928 Persicaria attenuata subsp. attenuata 342. 13911 Persicaria decipiens 343. 2263 falcata (Wild Pear) 344. 4671 Petalostigma pubescens 345. 24591 Philemon argenticeps subsp. argenticeps 346. 24592 Philemon citreogularis subsp. citreogularis 347. 32411 Philonotis tenuis 348. 1174 Philydrum lanuginosum (Frogsmouth) 349. 24023 Phragmites vallatoria (Tropical Reed) 350. 4674 Phyllanthus aridus P3 351. 4680 Phyllanthus maderaspatensis 352. 4683 Phyllanthus polycladus 353. 4686 Phyllanthus trachygyne 354. 4687 Phyllanthus virgatus 355. 6493 Planchonella arnhemica (Northern Yellow Boxwood) 356. 47 Platyzoma microphyllum (Braid Fern) 357. 6909 Plectranthus congestus 358. 24678 Podargus strigoides subsp. phalaenoides (Tawny Frogmouth) 359. 13968 Pogostemon stellatus 360. 2902 Polycarpaea involucrata 361. 2903 Polycarpaea longiflora 362. 11721 Polycarpaea spirostylis subsp. glabra 363. 4570 Polygala eriocephala 364. 6653 Polymeria ambigua (Morning Glory) 365. 2876 Portulaca bicolor 366. 1764 Pouzolzia zeylanica 367. 6735 Premna acuminata (Ngalinginkal) 368. 18208 Psydrax pendulina 369. 8192 Pterocaulon sphacelatum (Apple Bush) 370. 2712 Ptilotus conicus 371. 11600 Ptilotus polystachyus var. longistachyus 372. 17657 Ptilotus polystachyus var. polystachyus (Prince of Wales Feather) 373. 25316 Ramphotyphlops unguirostris 374. 24456 Rhipidura rufiventris subsp. isura 375. 4193 Rhynchosia rostrata P1 376. 5285 Rotala diandra 377. 5287 Rotala occultiflora 378. 594 Sacciolepis indica (Indian Cupscale Grass) 379. 2357 Santalum lanceolatum (Northern Sandalwood) 380. 13006 Sarcostemma viminale subsp. australe 381. 15937 Sauropus sp. A Kimberley Flora (T.E.H. Aplin et al. 929) P2 382. 4711 Sauropus trachyspermus 383. 7623 Scaevola macrostachya 384. 13147 Scaevola revoluta subsp. stenostachya 385. 7645 Scaevola stenostachya Y 386. 964 Schoenoplectus lateriflorus 387. 966 Schoenoplectus mucronatus 388. 989 Schoenus falcatus 389. 1010 Schoenus punctatus P3 390. 1027 Scleria brownii 391. 1032 Scleria rugosa 392. 24200 Scotorepens greyii (Little Broad-nosed Bat) 393. 5 Selaginella ciliaris 394. 32483 Sematophyllum subhumile var. contiguum 395. 12302 Senna cladophylla 396. 12313 Senna oligoclada 397. 12319 Senna venusta 398. 31172 Sersalisia sericea (Nangi) 399. 4196 Sesbania cannabina (Sesbania Pea)

Page 6 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 400. 11235 Sesbania simpliciuscula var. fitzroyensis 401. 7001 Solanum dioicum (Gilu) 402. 7004 Solanum echinatum 403. 13967 Solenostemon scutellarioides 404. 619 Sorghum plumosum (Plume Canegrass) 405. 30340 Spermacoce cylindrata 406. 32656 Spermacoce sp. Melanosperma (R.K. Harwood 1442) Y 407. 14105 Staurogyne leptocaulis subsp. decumbens 408. 2315 cunninghamii (Little Wheel Bush) 409. 8240 Streptoglossa odora 410. 24925 Strophurus ciliaris subsp. ciliaris (Spiny-tailed Gecko) 411. 24935 Strophurus mcmillani 412. 17445 Stylidium adenophorum 413. 7700 Stylidium ceratophorum 414. 7705 Stylidium cordifolium 415. 13788 Stylidium costulatum P3 416. 13487 Stylidium dunlopianum 417. 7728 Stylidium floribundum 418. 7769 Stylidium pachyrrhizum 419. 7792 Stylidium rotundifolium 420. 7797 Stylidium schizanthum 421. 19422 Stylidium semipartitum 422. 25307 Suta punctata (Spotted Snake) 423. 13337 Synaptantha scleranthoides 424. 12113 Syzygium eucalyptoides subsp. bleeseri 425. 4253 Templetonia hookeri 426. 13920 Tephrosia flammea var. monophylla 427. 4277 Tephrosia polyzyga 428. 13923 Tephrosia savannicola 429. 15950 Tephrosia sp. E Kimberley Flora (C.A. Gardner 9937) 430. 13924 Tephrosia spechtii 431. 4287 Tephrosia virens 432. 5300 Terminalia canescens (Joolal) 433. 5301 Terminalia carpentariae (Wild Peach) 434. 5305 Terminalia grandiflora (Yalu) 435. 5307 Terminalia latipes 436. 5274 Thecanthes punicea 437. 1326 Thysanotus chinensis 438. 7364 Timonius timon 439. 2942 Tinospora smilacina (Snakevine) 440. 6269 Trachymene dendrothrix 441. 6270 Trachymene didiscoides 442. 31352 Trema tomentosa var. aspera (Peach Leaf Poison Bush) 443. 6727 Trichodesma zeylanicum (Camel Bush) 444. 24754 Trichoglossus haematodus subsp. rubritorquis (Red-collared Lorikeet) 445. 7381 Trichosanthes cucumerina 446. 144 Triglochin dubia 447. 17425 Triodia longiloba 448. 16225 Triumfetta antrorsa 449. 4874 Triumfetta bradshawii 450. 17539 Triumfetta breviaculeata 451. 16235 Triumfetta longipedunculata 452. 4882 Triumfetta reflexa 453. 17536 Triumfetta ryeae subsp. hirsuta 454. 13469 Triumfetta triandra 455. 25329 Tropidonophis mairii subsp. mairii (Mair's Keelback) 456. 6602 Tylophora flexuosa 457. 25437 Uperoleia borealis (Northern Taodlet) 458. 25443 Uperoleia minima (Small Toadlet) 459. 7130 Utricularia chrysantha (Sun Bladderwort) 460. 7135 Utricularia fistulosa 461. 12493 Utricularia gibba 462. 7140 Utricularia kimberleyensis (Kimberley Bladderwort) 463. 7147 Utricularia muelleri 464. 7156 Utricularia uliginosa (Asian Bladderwort) 465. 29527 Vachellia ditricha 466. 29528 Vachellia suberosa (Corkybark Wattle) 467. 17793 Vallisneria annua

Page 7 Conservation Endemic To NameID Species Name Naturalised Code Query Area 468. 25221 Varanus mitchelli (Mitchell's Water Monitor) 469. 25227 Varanus tristis subsp. tristis (Black-tailed Monitor) 470. 7663 Velleia panduriformis (Cabbage Poison) 471. 4846 Ventilago viminalis (Supplejack) 472. 6075 Verticordia cunninghamii (Tree Featherflower) 473. 24203 Vespadelus caurinus (Western Cave Bat) 474. 2403 Viscum articulatum 475. 6742 Vitex glabrata (Vitex) 476. 12725 Wahlenbergia caryophylloides 477. 7390 Wahlenbergia queenslandica 478. 5106 Waltheria indica 479. 30673 Warnstorfia fluitans P1 480. 8283 Wedelia asperrima (Yellow Daisy) 481. 6124 paradoxus (Xanthostemon) 482. 6661 Xenostegia tridentata 483. 1142 Xyris complanata 484. 1147 Xyris indica 485. 1152 Xyris pauciflora 486. 12680 Zornia prostrata var. prostrata 487. 24248 Zyzomys argurus (Common Rock-rat)

Page 8 Appendix D Aboriginal Heritage

DIA Database Search Results

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System Register of Aboriginal Sites

Search Criteria

18 sites in a search box. The box is formed by these diagonally opposed corner points:

MGA Zone 51 Northing Easting 8140000 803000 8165129 829496

Disclaimer

Aboriginal sites exist that are not recorded on the Register of Aboriginal Sites, and some registered sites may no longer exist. Consultation with Aboriginal communities is on-going to identify additional sites. The AHA protects all Aboriginal sites in Western Australia whether or not they are registered.

Copyright

Copyright in the information contained herein is and shall remain the property of the State of Western Australia. All rights reserved. This includes, but is not limited to, information from the Register of Aboriginal Sites established and maintained under the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972 (AHA).

Legend

Restriction Access Coordinate Accuracy

N Accuracy is shown as a code in brackets following the site coordinates. No restriction C Closed M [Reliable] The spatial information recorded in the site file is deemed to be reliable, due to methods of capture. Male access only O Open F Female access [Unreliable The spatial information recorded in the site file is deemed to be unreliable due to errors of spatial V Vulnerable data capture and/or quality of spatial information reported.

Status

L Lodged IR Insufficient Information (as assessed by Site Assessment Group) Site Assessment Group (SAG) Sites lodged with the Department are assessed under the direction of I Insufficient Information PR Permanent register (as assessed by Site Assessment Group) the Registrar of Aboriginal Sites. These are not to be considered the P Permanent register SR Stored data (as assessed by Site Assessment Group) final assessment. S Stored data Final assessment will be determined by the Aboriginal Cultural Material Committee (ACMC). Spatial Accuracy

Index coordinates are indicative locations and may not necessarily represent the centre of sites, especially for sites with an access code “closed” or “vulnerable”. Map coordinates (Lat/Long) and (Easting/Northing) are based on the GDA 94 datum. The Easting / Northing map grid can be across one or more zones. The zone is indicated for each Easting on the map, i.e. '5000000:Z50' means Easting=5000000, Zone=50.

© Government of Western Australia Report created 09 Apr 2009 11:10:18. Identifier: 562345. Page 1 Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System Register of Aboriginal Sites

Site ID Status Access Restriction Site Name Site Type Additional Info Informants Coordinates Site No. 1025 P C N Galvans Gorge Mythological, *Registered Informant Not available for K02896 Painting names available from closed sites DIA. 13514 P C N Manning Gorge 1. (Mythological), Camp *Registered Informant Not available for K01632 Painting, names available from closed sites Artefacts / Scatter DIA. 13515 P O N Manning Gorge 2. Artefacts / Scatter Rockshelter *Registered Informant 813637mE K01633 names available from 8158661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13516 P O N Manning Gorge 3. Painting, Camp *Registered Informant 810637mE K01634 Artefacts / Scatter names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13517 P O N Manning Gorge 4 Artefacts / Scatter *Registered Informant 810637mE K01635 names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13518 P O N Manning Gorge 5 Artefacts / Scatter *Registered Informant 810637mE K01636 names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13519 P O N Manning Gorge 6. Artefacts / Scatter Rockshelter *Registered Informant 813637mE K01637 names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13520 P O N Manning Gorge 7. Artefacts / Scatter Camp, *Registered Informant 814637mE K01638 Rockshelter names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13521 P O N Manning Gorge 8. Artefacts / Scatter Camp, *Registered Informant 814637mE K01639 Rockshelter names available from 8159661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13522 P O N Manning Gorge 9. Artefacts / Scatter Rockshelter *Registered Informant 814637mE K01640 names available from 8158661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 13523 P O N Warranga/manning Gorge 10 Mythological, *Registered Informant 814437mE K01641 Painting, names available from 8148261mN Artefacts / Scatter DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable]

© Government of Western Australia Report created 09 Apr 2009 11:10:18. Identifier: 562345. Page 2 Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System Register of Aboriginal Sites

Site ID Status Access Restriction Site Name Site Type Additional Info Informants Coordinates Site No. 14589 P C N Packhorse Range 1 (Mythological), Not available for K00471 Painting closed sites 14590 P O N Aboriginal Park Ceremonial *Registered Informant 806637mE K00472 names available from 8145661mN DIA. Zone 51 [Unreliable] 14591 P C N Manning Creek 1 Mythological, Not available for K00473 Painting closed sites 14592 P C N Manning Creek 2. (Mythological), Camp Not available for K00474 Painting closed sites 14593 P C N Manning Creek Sites Mythological, Not available for K00475 Skeletal closed sites material/Burial, Man-Made Structure, Painting, Engraving 14605 P O N Gubalwarringardi. Mythological, Water Source 811429mE K00491 Painting, 8157306mN Engraving Zone 51 [Unreliable] 14606 P O N Mt Barnett Ranges Engraving 815138mE K00492 8155162mN Zone 51 [Unreliable]

© Government of Western Australia Report created 09 Apr 2009 11:10:18. Identifier: 562345. Page 3 Aboriginal Heritage Inquiry System Register of Aboriginal Sites

Legend

Highlighted Area

Town

Map Area

Search Area

Copyright for base map information shall at all times remain the property of the Commonwealth of Australia, Geoscience Australia - National Mapping Division. All rights reserved.

Copyright for Native Title Land Claim, Local Government Authority, Mining Tenement boundaries shall at all times remain the property of the State of Western Australia, All rights reserved.

For further important information on using this information please see the Department of Indigenous Affairs’ Terms of Use statement at http://www.dia.wa.gov. au/Terms-Of-Use/

© Government of Western Australia Report created 09 Apr 2009 11:10:18. Identifier: 562345. Page 4 Appendix E DEC’s “Ten Clearing Principles”

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (a) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it comprises a high level of biological diversity.

Comments This Project is not considered to be at variance with this clearing principle given the desktop information to hand, particularly given the extent of the vegetation in the IBRA region (refer to Table 3).

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information

(b) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it comprises the whole or a part of, or is necessary for the maintenance of, a significant habitat for fauna indigenous to Western Australia.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle given the desktop information to hand.

Although the vegetation in the Survey Area is likely to provide shelter for a large variety of fauna species, the dominant vegetation type located within the Study Area, is a common and widespread vegetation type, with an estimated 100% remaining (refer to Table 3 ). The nature of much of the clearing (being linear), adjacent to 100% vegetation extents, is unlikely to be necessary for the maintenance of a significant habitat for indigenous fauna, including several threatened and priority fauna species known to exist in the general vicinity. It is considered that the proposed works will not significantly impact the resident individual species and species distributions levels.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (c) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it includes, or is necessary for the continued existence of, rare flora.

Comments The Project may potentially be at variance with this clearing principle, particularly given the potential clearing area extent.

One DRF species and a number of Priority species were identified as being present within the vicinity of the Study Area. There is potential for the Study Area to host DRF and Priority Flora species. No known targeted flora surveys have been undertaken particularly covering the Study Area. In order to confirm the potential variance, a field flora survey in the Study Area would need to be conducted, particularly targeting those species known to exist in the area (identified in Table 11).

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information including the EBPC Act 1999 Protected Matters Search Tool and DEC database search within the vicinity of the Study Area.

(d) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it comprises the whole or a part of, or is necessary for the maintenance of a threatened ecological community.

Comments This Project is not considered to be at variance with this clearing principle given the desktop information to hand, including the remaining extent of the regional vegetation associations.

The results of a search of the DEC’s Threatened Ecological Community (TEC) database, and theEPBC Act Protected Matters Search Tool, concluded that no TECs have been previously recorded in the Study Area. There are occurrences of the following ecological community within approximately 5 km of the search area:

» The ‘Priority 1’ ecological community – ‘Organic mound spring sedgeland community of the North Kimberley Bioregion’.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information, including DEC database search within the vicinity of the Study Area.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (e) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it is significant as a remnant of native vegetation in an area that has been extensively cleared.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle, given the remaining extent of the regional vegetation associations.

Shepherd (2005) identifies that none of the vegetation associations located within the Study Area are lower than the EPA’s threshold level of 30% and in fact all are recorded at 100% of the Pre•European vegetation extent.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information, including review of Shepherd (2005) vegetation extents.

(f) Native vegetation should not be cleared if it is growing in, or in association with, an environment associated with a watercourse or wetland.

Comments This Project is unlikely to be at significant variance with this clearing principle.

There is potential for the reformation of Gibb River Road to impact on riparian vegetation associated with Barnett River. The native vegetation that is growing is association with the river has not been identified as having significant environmental values. Other creek line vegetation similar to that located at the Study Area is present adjacent to the Study Area and in the Kimberley region in general. Given that the road already exists in the location and that minimal clearing is required, the impact upon the riparian vegetation is considered to be minimal.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information

(g) Native vegetation should not be cleared if the clearing of the vegetation is likely to cause appreciable land degradation.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle.

Only a nominal amount of vegetation clearing will be undertaken as part of the proposed roadworks and is unlikely to be of sufficient scale to result in significant land degradation.

Methodology Desktop assessment and review of available information

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (h) Native vegetation should not be cleared if the clearing of the vegetation is likely to have an impact on the environmental values of any adjacent or nearby conservation area.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle.

No conservation areas or reserves are located in the Study Area.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information and consultation with the DEC.

(i) Native vegetation should not be cleared if the clearing of the vegetation is likely to cause deterioration in the quality of surface or underground water.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle.

Vegetation clearing is unlikely to be of sufficient scale to cause the deterioration in the quality of surface or underground water. Main Roads will ensure that there is no deterioration in surface or underground water quality.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information

(j) Native vegetation should not be cleared if clearing the vegetation is likely to cause, or exacerbate, the incidence or intensity of flooding.

Comments This Project is not considered to be potentially at variance with this clearing principle.

Flooding currently occurs in the Study Area. The objective of the works is to reduce the risk of flooding to the road formation by the establishment of offshoot drains. The clearing of native vegetation for the Project is not considered to cause any alternation to flood duration or flood height.

Methodology Desktop assessment of available information.

61/23753/13879 Galvans Gorge to Barnett Gorge (SLK 286.5 • 324.1) Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment