Sse Cairngorms National Park Local Plan Objection Special Qualities Note

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Sse Cairngorms National Park Local Plan Objection Special Qualities Note SSE CAIRNGORMS NATIONAL PARK LOCAL PLAN OBJECTION SPECIAL QUALITIES NOTE FROM MARK TURNBULL 1 Introduction 1.1 Mark Turnbull (MT) of Mark Turnbull Landscape Architect (MTLA) was instructed by Scottish and Southern Electricity (SSE) to prepare this note on the ‘Special Qualities’ of the Cairngorms National Park in support of SSE’s objections to The Cairngorms National Park Local Plan 2 Basis for Note 2.1 Experience of preparing the document “The identification of the Special Qualities of the Cairngorms National Park and of the Special Qualities present in the area affected by the dismantling of the existing 132kv overhead transmission line and the construction and operation of the proposed 400kv overhead transmission line” (ANNEX 1) 2.2 Experience of living in Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park and being involved in the National Park Plan (ANNEX 2 and 3) and Local Plan processes. 2.3 Topic Paper: The Special Qualities of the Cairngorms National Park (undated) prepared by the Cairngorms National Park Authority (CNPA) 2.4 Meeting with Don McKee of CNPA on 26-03-09 to discuss the Topic Paper. 2.5 Telephone Conversation with Hamish Trench of CNPA on 8-04-09 to discuss the Topic Paper and MT conclusions. 3 Key to understanding CNPA Position 3.1 The National Parks (Scotland) Act 2000 (The Act) in Section 1 sets out the aims of a National Park. In Section 2 the conditions for designation of an area as a National Park are specified as follows: • That the area is of outstanding national importance because of its natural heritage or the combination of its natural and cultural heritage: • That the area has a distinctive character and a coherent identity. CNPA - MT special qualities Note Final 20-04-09 1 20-04-09 • That designating the area as a National Park would meet the special needs of the area and would be the best means of ensuring that the National Park aims are collectively achieved in relation to the area in a co-ordinated way. 3.2 Special Qualities are mentioned only once in Section 1 of the Act in terms of “promoting understanding and enjoyment (including enjoyment in the form of recreation) of the special qualities of the area by the public”. 3.3 With regard to Special Qualities CNPA have interpreted The Act as follows in Section 3 of the Topic Paper: • The special qualities of the Cairngorms National Park are those natural and cultural heritage qualities that not only make the area of outstanding national importance, but combine to give the area the distinctive character and coherent identity that is required in the conditions for establishing a National Park. • While it is possible and desirable to identify individual components that make up the special qualities, it is the sum of their parts – the distinctive character and coherent identity – that is the basis on which the National Park is designated. There is therefore no prescriptive or definitive list of special qualities, as the relevant qualities, their relationships to each other and to the whole will vary over time and place. 3.4 Section 3 of the Topic Paper also notes with regard to this interpretation that this is and has been a consistent approach taken by the Cairngorms National Park Authority and others throughout relevant policies and plans. Clearly this is not the approach taken by Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park, the only other National Park in Scotland (Paragraphs 3.6, 6.2, 6.5 and ANNEX 2 and 3) and there is no indication given as to who the others are. 3.5 On this basis, from the outset of work on the National Park Plan, CNPA decided to describe the Special Qualities of the Cairngorms National Park using General Text approach supported by a variety of policies (See Topic Paper Sub-section 5.1), Supplementary Planning Guidance on specific development topics (See Topic Paper Sub-section 5.2) and separate, sometimes very complex and technical documents, some of which have (For example Analysis of Wildness Qualities) or may have spatial expressions (For example:. landscape character) (Topic Paper Sub-section 5.3 to 5.10). 3.6 This, what might be referred to as a Textual Approach, is very different from the Spatial Approach taken by the Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park for their National Park Plan. That approach offers both strategic spatial guidance and a detailed evaluation of the “special qualities”. 3.7 CNPA’s position, according to Don McKee (Meeting 26-03-09), is that Ministers approved their approach when they approved the National Park Plan although this meant that the two National Parks did not adopt a consistent approach to the same requirements. 3.8 Given this background the work indicated in Section 5 of the CNPA Topic Paper for the Local Plan Inquiry represents Work in Progress. This would appear to be different from the position taken by Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park in which the Special CNPA - MT special qualities Note Final 20-04-09 2 20-04-09 Qualities were defined spatially at the stage of approval of the National Park Plan by Ministers through a detailed evaluation process. 4 The National Park Plan 4.1 Section 3 of the CNPA Topic Paper justifies the position as follows: “Section 3.2 of the National Park Plan sets out the approach to the special qualities of the Cairngorms National Park. It states (p25): ‘The Cairngorms is widely recognised and valued as an outstanding environment which people enjoy in many different ways. Everyone brings their own perceptions and interest to the Cairngorms, but there are some special qualities of the area that are commonly recognised and referred to. This section does not set out to describe all the characteristics of the National Park – much of that information can be found in the State of the Park Report – but it does seek to identify some of the natural and cultural qualities that combine to give the National Park its distinctive identity. Some of these qualities are similar to those in other areas, some are unique. Only here in the Cairngorms do they come together to create the richness and diversity recognised by its designation as a National Park.’ This emphasises that fact that in considering the special qualities, both the individual components and their relationship to the overall integrity of the designation should be taken into account. Section 3.2 of the National Park Plan goes on to identify the following particular components of the special qualities with commentary providing some detail on the nature and extent of those qualities: • distinctive landscape • rich biodiversity • mountains • moorland • forests and woodlands • straths and farmland • rivers and lochs • recreation and enjoyment • the built environment • culture and traditions Section 3.3 of the National Park Plan explicitly sets these special qualities in the context of a dynamic environment and the need to manage change. It states (p28): ‘The special qualities and resources of the National Park are part of a dynamic environment and the result of a long history of changing natural processes, management and perceptions. The qualities that we value today are a snap-shot in time of social, economic and environmental conditions that are continually evolving. CNPA - MT special qualities Note Final 20-04-09 3 20-04-09 The designation of the National Park brings a particular focus to these qualities and a special responsibility for their management, but it does not halt the processes of change and evolution.’ The National Parks (Scotland) Act 2000, the Report on the proposal for designation and the National Park Plan 2007 approved by Ministers therefore set out a clear and consistent basis for considering the special qualities of the National Park: a) the special qualities are the natural and cultural heritage qualities that make the area of outstanding national importance, and b) which combine together in a dynamic environment to give the area its distinctive character and coherent identity; c) the special qualities, their relationship to each other and to the overall integrity of the designation will vary over time and place.” 5 Requirements of CNPA Approach to the Description of Special Qualities 5.1 Given 1 and 2 above, particularly the recognition that the special qualities and their relationship to each other will vary from place to place (area to area), the CNPA Approach requires when considering any area, whether general or site specific, the following to be identified and described: • The Special Qualities present within the area with reference to list in Section 3.2 of the National Park Plan noting any other qualities not mentioned in 3.2 • How the Special Qualities and any other qualities combine to form a Distinctive Character and Coherent Identity • How the Special Qualities and other qualities and the Distinctive Character and Coherent Identity contribute to the designated area as a whole • How the Special Qualities and other qualities and the Distinctive Character and Coherent Identity have and may Vary over Time 6 Implications of CNPA Approach for the Development Process 6.1 Broadly speaking, there are two separate approaches to defining Special Qualities used for the two National Parks in Scotland: the Spatial Approach used by Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park Authority and the Textual Approach used by CNPA (Paragraph 3.5). 6.2 Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park Authority have satisfactorily demonstrated that Special Qualities and Distinctive Character and Coherent Identity can be identified and described both textually and spatially as part of the National Park Plan (ANNEX 2 and 3). 6.3 There are three main difficulties with the purely Textual Approach, that is, non-spatial approach, used by CNPA.
Recommended publications
  • Condition of Designated Sites
    Scottish Natural Heritage Condition of Designated Sites Contents Chapter Page Summary ii Condition of Designated Sites (Progress to March 2010) Site Condition Monitoring 1 Purpose of SCM 1 Sites covered by SCM 1 How is SCM implemented? 2 Assessment of condition 2 Activities and management measures in place 3 Summary results of the first cycle of SCM 3 Action taken following a finding of unfavourable status in the assessment 3 Natural features in Unfavourable condition – Scottish Government Targets 4 The 2010 Condition Target Achievement 4 Amphibians and Reptiles 6 Birds 10 Freshwater Fauna 18 Invertebrates 24 Mammals 30 Non-vascular Plants 36 Vascular Plants 42 Marine Habitats 48 Coastal 54 Machair 60 Fen, Marsh and Swamp 66 Lowland Grassland 72 Lowland Heath 78 Lowland Raised Bog 82 Standing Waters 86 Rivers and Streams 92 Woodlands 96 Upland Bogs 102 Upland Fen, Marsh and Swamp 106 Upland Grassland 112 Upland Heathland 118 Upland Inland Rock 124 Montane Habitats 128 Earth Science 134 www.snh.gov.uk i Scottish Natural Heritage Summary Background Scotland has a rich and important diversity of biological and geological features. Many of these species populations, habitats or earth science features are nationally and/ or internationally important and there is a series of nature conservation designations at national (Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)), European (Special Area of Conservation (SAC) and Special Protection Area (SPA)) and international (Ramsar) levels which seek to protect the best examples. There are a total of 1881 designated sites in Scotland, although their boundaries sometimes overlap, which host a total of 5437 designated natural features.
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly List 10 Wc 050318
    Weekly Planning Schedule Week Commencing: 5 March 2018 Week Number: 10 CONTENTS 1 Valid Planning Applications Received 2 Delegated Officer Decisions 3 Committee Decisions 4 Planning Appeals 5 Enforcement Matters 6 The Forestry Commission Public Register of New Planting and Felling Applications 7 Forestry Commission Register of EIA Determinations 8 Land Reform (Scotland) Act Section 11 Access Exemption Applications 9 Other Planning Issues 10 Byelaw Exemption Applications 11 Byelaw Authorisation Applications The Public Access site will be unavailable between 08:00 on Monday 12th March and 16:00 on Thursday 15th March 2018 due to a scheduled upgrade. If you wish to view an application during this period, please contact one of our Planning Assistants on 01389 722024. If you wish to comment on a planning application please email us directly at [email protected] quoting the application reference number. We apologise for any inconvenience this may cause. National Park Authority Planning Staff If you have enquiries about new applications or recent decisions made by the National Park Authority you should contact the relevant member of staff as shown below. If they are not available, you may wish to leave a voice mail message or contact our Planning Information Manager on 01389 722024. Telephone Telephone PLANNING SERVICES DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT (01389) (01389) Director of Rural Development and Development & Implementation Planning 727760 Manager 722631 Stuart Mearns Bob Cook Performance and Support Manager Vacant DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
    [Show full text]
  • Coregonus Lavaretus Complex 1.4 Alternative Species Scientific Name 1.5 Common Name (In National Language) Whitefish 2
    European Community Directive on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora (92/43/EEC) Fourth Report by the United Kingdom under Article 17 on the implementation of the Directive from January 2013 to December 2018 Supporting documentation for the conservation status assessment for the species: S6353 ‐ WhitefishCoregonus ( lavaretus) SCOTLAND IMPORTANT NOTE ‐ PLEASE READ • The information in this document is a country‐level contribution to the UK Reporton the conservation status of this species, submitted to the European Commission aspart of the 2019 UK Reporting under Article 17 of the EU Habitats Directive. • The 2019 Article 17 UK Approach document provides details on how this supporting information was used to produce the UK Report. • The UK Report on the conservation status of this species is provided in a separate doc‐ ument. • The reporting fields and options used are aligned to those set out in the European Com‐ mission guidance. • Explanatory notes (where provided) by the country are included at the end. These pro‐ vide an audit trail of relevant supporting information. • Some of the reporting fields have been left blank because either: (i) there was insuffi‐ cient information to complete the field; (ii) completion of the field was not obligatory; (iii) the field was not relevant to this species (section 12 Natura 2000 coverage forAnnex II species) and/or (iv) the field was only relevant at UK‐level (sections 9 Future prospects and 10 Conclusions). • For technical reasons, the country‐level future trends for Range, Population and Habitat for the species are only available in a separate spreadsheet that contains all the country‐ level supporting information.
    [Show full text]
  • Roads Maintenance Budget 1999/2000
    THIS REPORT RELATES STIRLING COUNCIL TO ITEM ON THE AGENDA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNICAL SERVICES COMMITTEE 17 June, 1999 NOT EXEMPT ROADS MAINTENANCE BUDGET 1999/2000 1 PURPOSE 1.1 This reports sets out the allocation of the 1999/2000 Road Maintenance budget. It details the apportionment of the budget both within the various structural headings and on a geographical split. 2 SUMMARY 2.1 The total allocation available was previously set by the Council for the current year. This report deals with the allocation of this available budget based on the priorities identified. 2.2 In addition to the split of the budget on a functional basis, the identification of individual schemes which will be funded from this source are also listed. 2.3 The funding of the budget has already been determined with a revenue allocation of £3,411,000 being augmented by some £820,000 of capital monies. 2.4 The high level allocation of the budget is set out in the table below. It should be noted that the allocation to Winter Maintenance has already been predetermined. File Name: F:\Civic\DATA\DEMSUPP\DECISION\REPORTS\ENVIRON\REP148EQ.DOC. -2- Roads Maintenance Budget (1999/2000) High Level Allocation 1. Repairs Management Community Maintenance £2,799,000 Winter Maintenance £1,025,000 2. Infrastructure Management & Development Structures (Bridges) £215,000 Surveys and Inspections £55,000 Traffic Management £45,000 Accident Investigation Unit £30,000 3. Project Co-ordination and Audit £62,000 TOTAL ROADS MAINTENANCE BUDGET £4,231,000 2.5 Primarily this report sets out to detail the Community Maintenance element of the Roads Maintenance budget.
    [Show full text]
  • Scottish Highlands Hillwalking
    SHHG-3 back cover-Q8__- 15/12/16 9:08 AM Page 1 TRAILBLAZER Scottish Highlands Hillwalking 60 DAY-WALKS – INCLUDES 90 DETAILED TRAIL MAPS – INCLUDES 90 DETAILED 60 DAY-WALKS 3 ScottishScottish HighlandsHighlands EDN ‘...the Trailblazer series stands head, shoulders, waist and ankles above the rest. They are particularly strong on mapping...’ HillwalkingHillwalking THE SUNDAY TIMES Scotland’s Highlands and Islands contain some of the GUIDEGUIDE finest mountain scenery in Europe and by far the best way to experience it is on foot 60 day-walks – includes 90 detailed trail maps o John PLANNING – PLACES TO STAY – PLACES TO EAT 60 day-walks – for all abilities. Graded Stornoway Durness O’Groats for difficulty, terrain and strenuousness. Selected from every corner of the region Kinlochewe JIMJIM MANTHORPEMANTHORPE and ranging from well-known peaks such Portree Inverness Grimsay as Ben Nevis and Cairn Gorm to lesser- Aberdeen Fort known hills such as Suilven and Clisham. William Braemar PitlochryPitlochry o 2-day and 3-day treks – some of the Glencoe Bridge Dundee walks have been linked to form multi-day 0 40km of Orchy 0 25 miles treks such as the Great Traverse. GlasgowGla sgow EDINBURGH o 90 walking maps with unique map- Ayr ping features – walking times, directions, tricky junctions, places to stay, places to 60 day-walks eat, points of interest. These are not gen- for all abilities. eral-purpose maps but fully edited maps Graded for difficulty, drawn by walkers for walkers. terrain and o Detailed public transport information strenuousness o 62 gateway towns and villages 90 walking maps Much more than just a walking guide, this book includes guides to 62 gateway towns 62 guides and villages: what to see, where to eat, to gateway towns where to stay; pubs, hotels, B&Bs, camp- sites, bunkhouses, bothies, hostels.
    [Show full text]
  • The Nature Conservancy Research in Scotland
    The Nature Conservancy Research in Scotland • • a • • to • a • I • • I • • II • I I • á NATURAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH COUNCIL The Nature Conservancy Research in Scotland Report for 1968-1970 Thel Nature Co nservancy Scottish Headquar ters 12 Hope Terrace Edinb urgh EH9 2AS 1970 á Cont ents Page STA FF LIST ( V) I NT ROD UCT ION 1 GROUSE RESEARCH GROUP I. Introduction . 6 2. Red gro use populations 7 3. Ptarmigan populations 10 4. Red grouse behaviour . 10 5. N utrition in red grouse and ptarmigan . 11 6. Viability and behaviour of young red grouse and ptarmigan . 15 7. Red gro use in Ireland . 16 8. Telem etry studies of red grouse . 17 9. The effect of rad io tra nsmitter s, carried by red grouse, on their biology . 18 10. Development and aggressive behaviour in the red grouse in ca ptivity . 19 1 l. The feeding ecology of red grouse in N .E. Scotland 20 12. Nutrition and behaviour of ca pt ive red grouse 21 13. M ountain hares . 22 14. M ovements and home range in the black grouse 22 15. Huma n impact on animal populations in the Ca irngorms 23 RA NG E ECOLOG Y RESEARCH GROU P I. Introd uction . 27 2. Conseq uence of species poverty in the uplands 28 3. Effects of herbivores on range vegetation types 30 4. Birch regenera tion in rela tion to Site chara cteristics 31 5. Effect of shade on the growth of birch . 32 6. G razing and the regeneration of shrubs and trees . 33 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Ruffe (Gymnocephalus Cernua) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua) Ecological Risk Screening Summary US Fish and Wildlife Service, February 2011 Revised, July 2014 Revised, June 2015 Photo: USFWS 1 Native Range, and Status in the United States Native Range From Fuller et al. (2014): “Northern Europe and Asia (Berg 1949; Holcik and Hensel 1974; Wheeler 1978; Page and Burr 1991).” Status in the United States From Fuller et al. (2014): “The ruffe was first identified by Wisconsin DNR in specimens collected from the St. Louis River at the border of Minnesota and Wisconsin in 1987 (Pratt 1988; Pratt et al. 1992; Czypinski et al. 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003). Following that report, reexamination of archived samples revealed misidentified larval specimens of ruffe had been collected from the same area in 1986 (Pratt 1988). The ruffe subsequently spread into Duluth Harbor in Lake Superior and several tributaries of the lake (Underhill 1989; Czypinski et al. 1999, 2000, 2004; Scheidegger, pers. comm.; J. Slade, pers. comm.). It is found in the Amnicon, Flag, Iron, Middle, Raspberry, and Bad rivers, Chequamegon Bay, and Apostle Islands National Lakeshore in Wisconsin (Czypinski et al. 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004; Tilmant 1999). In August 1994, it was found in Saxon Harbor, Wisconsin, and in the upper peninsula of Michigan at the mouths of the Black and Ontonagon rivers (K. Kindt, pers. comm.). In the lower Peninsula of Michigan along Lake Huron, the first three specimens were caught at the mouth of the Thunder Bay River in August 1995 (K. Kindt, pers. comm.). This species has also been collected in Michigan in Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, Torch Lake, Little Bay de Noc in Escanaba, Big Bay de Noc, Misery River, Ontonagon River, Thunder Bay, and Sturgeon River Sloughs (Czypinski et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Paddlemore in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs a Guide for Canoes, Kayaks and Sups Paddlemore in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs a Guide for Canoes, Kayaks and Sups
    PaddleMore in LochTrossachs PaddleMore Lomond and the PaddleMore in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs a guide for canoes, kayaks and sups PaddleMore in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs a guide for canoes, kayaks and sups Whether you want hardcore white water, multi-day touring Kilpatrick Tom & Dolier Grant trips or a relaxing afternoon exploring sheltered water with your family, you’ll find all that and much more in this book. Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park is long estab- lished as a playground for paddlers and attracts visitors from all over the world. Loch Lomond itself has over eighty kilometres of shoreline to explore, but there is so much more to the park. The twenty-two navigable lochs range from the vast sea lochs around Loch Long to small inland Loch Lomond bodies such as Loch Chon. & the Trossachs The rivers vary from relaxed meandering waterways like the Balvaig to the steep white water of the River Falloch and 9 781906 095765 everything in between. Cover – Family fun on Loch Earn | PaddleMore Back cover – Chatting to the locals, River Balvaig | PaddleMore Grant Dolier & Tom Kilpatrick Loch an Daimh Loch Tulla Loch Also available from Pesda Press Bridge of Orchy Lyon Loch Etive Loch Tay Killin 21b Tyndrum River Dochart River Loch 21a Fillan Iubhair Loch Awe 20 LOCH LOMOND & Crianlarich Loch Lochearnhead Dochart THE TROSSACHS 19 Loch NATIONAL PARK Earn Loch 5 River Doine 17 River Falloch Loch 32 Voil Balvaig 23 Ardlui 18 Loch Loch Sloy Lubnaig Loch Loch Katrine Arklet 12 Glen Finglas Garbh 3 10 Reservoir Uisge 22 Callander
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly Planning Schedule
    Weekly Planning Schedule Week Commencing: 21 October 2019 Week Number: 43 CONTENTS 1 Valid Planning Applications Received 2 Delegated Officer Decisions 3 Committee Decisions 4 Planning Appeals 5 Enforcement Matters 6 Land Reform (Scotland) Act Section 11 Access Exemption Applications 7 Other Planning Issues 8 Byelaw Exemption Applications 9 Byelaw Authorisation Applications Please Note: The Planning Team will be attending a training event on Wednesday 30th October 2019 and will be out of the office all day. We will be unable to answer telephone calls to 01389 722024 or emails to [email protected], however if your enquiry is urgent, please call the main National Park Headquarters number on 01389 722600 or alternatively we will respond to your message on our return. We trust that you will find this acceptable and apologise for any inconvenience that this may cause. National Park Authority Planning Staff If you have enquiries about new applications or recent decisions made by the National Park Authority you should contact the relevant member of staff as shown below. If they are not available, you may wish to leave a voice mail message or contact our Planning Information Line on 01389 722024. Telephone Telephone PLANNING SERVICES DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT (01389) (01389) Director of Rural Development and Development & Implementation Manager Planning Bob Cook 722631 Stuart Mearns 727760 Performance and Support Manager Catherine Stewart 727731 DEVELOPMENT PLANNING Planners - Development Management Vivien Emery (Mon - Wed) 722619
    [Show full text]
  • Strathyre and Loch Earn
    STRATHYRE AND LOCH EARN SPECIAL QUALITIES OF BREADALBANE STRATHYRE & LOCH EARN Key Features Small flats strips of farmland around watercourses Open upland hills Ben Vorlich and Stuc a’Chroin Loch Lubnaig and Loch Earn Pass of Leny Glen Ogle Landmark historic buildings and heritage sites including Edinample Castle and Dundurn Pictish Hill Fort Summary of Evaluation Sense of Place The visual/sense of place qualities are important. The open upland hills dominate much of this area, with Ben Vorlich and Stuc a’ Chroin the highest peaks, creating an open and vast sense of place with diverse features such as rocky outcrops and scree. Although open uplands are characteristic of much of the highland area of the Park they are distinctive in the Breadalbane area as being generally higher and more unbroken with distinct exposed upper slopes. Loch Earn and Loch Lubnaig are the two main lochs in the area and both have quite distinct characters. Loch Lubnaig is enclosed by heavily planted glen sides and rugged craggy hills such as Ben Ledi and the loch shores are largely undeveloped. Loch Earn in contrast is broad in expanse and flanked by steep hills to the north and south. There are areas of residential, recreational and commercial development along areas of the north and south shore. The flat glen floors are a focus for communication routes and settlement. The flat strips of farmland around the watercourses provide an enclosed landscape which contrasts with the surrounding hills. Cultural Heritage The cultural heritage of the area is of high importance with substantial evidence of continuity of use of the landscape.
    [Show full text]
  • 0 Institute of Freshwater Ecology
    Oc_1- i(O oll Institute of Ictcl Freshwater 0 Ecology The status and conservation of British Freshwater Fisk Survey of freshwater fish in National Nature Reserves A.A.Lyle & P.S. Maitland Report to the Nature Conservancy Council - 7 Id IP 1:5117 Natural Environment Research Council á INSTITUTE OF FRESHWATERECOLOGY Edinburgh Laboratory,Bush Estate, Midlothian EH26 OQB, Scotland THE STATUS AND CONSERVATIONOF BRITISH FRESHWATERFISH: SURVEY OF FRESHWATERFISH IN NATIONAL NATURE RESERVES by A.A. Lyle & P.S. Maitland* *FISH CONSERVATIONCENTRE Easter Cringate, Stirling, FK7 9QX Project Leader: A.A. Lyle Report Date: October 1991 Report to: Nature Conservancy Council Customers Contract No: HF3-08-17(IFE),HF3-03-344(FCC) Contract No: F6 4 IFE Report Ref No: ED/T1105011/1 TFS Project No: T11 050 11 This is an unpublishedreport and should not be cited without permission which should be sought through the Director of IFE in the first instance. The IFE is part of the Terrestrial and Freshwater Sciences Directorate of the Natural EnvironmentResearch Council. THE STATUS AND CONSERVATIONOF BRITISH FRESHWATER FISH: SURVEY OF FRESHWATER FISH IN NATIONAL NATURE RESERVES CONTENTS Page SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION 3 SURVEY METHODS 8 Questionnaires Literature Further enquiries Field surveys SURVEY RESULTS 16 DISCUSSIONOF RESULTS 22 Fresh waters Fish distribution Conservation CONCLUDING REMARKS 39 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 41 REFERENCES 42 APPENDICES: I Field survey maps and reports II Tables of water types and fish species recorded for NNRs in Great Britain III Distributionmaps of freshwater fish species in NNRs. SUMMARY To consider fully the conservationmanagementof freshwater fish, it v.In's- important to know which fish were already in the protected environment of National Nature Reserves (NNRs) - the principal sites for nature conservation in Great Britain.
    [Show full text]
  • The Glacier Trail (Including Roman Camp Walk) Slighe an Eigh-Shruth (A’ Gabhail A-Steach Slighe A’ Champa Ròmanaich) Red Well • Bracklinn Falls
    Scout Pool Scout Pool www.lochlomond-trossachs.org The Glacier Trail (including Roman Camp Walk) Slighe an Eigh-shruth (a’ gabhail a-steach Slighe a’ Champa Ròmanaich) Red Well • Bracklinn Falls A Y H T Killin A827 L O C National Park Boundary Tyndrum The Glacier Trail - Callander A8 Start/end 2 A85 St Fillans Crianlarich A85 R N Lochearnhead L O C H E A Explore some of this area’s geology on the low- A82 I L V O L O C H A84 level glacier trail. It starts near the Roman Camp Inverlochlarig Strathyre Ardlui Hotel at the east end of Main Street and follows a L O C H S L O Y A83 L O T R Bracklinn C K A I N short stretch of the River Teith. H L O L E T E Red Well • Inveruglas C H A R K E B Inversnaid YN 83 9 B8 Callander F 2 A821 Falls 9 R A8 LO C H A H Arrochar V E N AC H 3 A8 C RomanTarbe Fortt 4 O L L Strachur O Surfaced paths, 3 miles / C O C H L A R H D L LAKE OF B A886 8 O MENTEITH 1 L Aberfoyle 5 C A873 H O Rowardennan A814 G cycleway and uneven 4.7 km Samson’s M O O I Gartmore L Stone N D L G Dunmore O N 1 C O Luss paths, can be muddy Allow A8 H L Fort 811 E A H Garelochhead Balmaha C Callander C K B A 837 O 817 L G 11/2 hours A R Drymen E 875 Ardentinny A L O 811 Gartocharn A A815 C A809 H 832 B Kilmun Balloch A8 1 A885 A81 Dunoon 4 A82 Dumbarton A8 Start/end Roman Fort Samson’s Stone Dunmore Fort 1 2 0 500m 1 Kilometre 0 1/2 1 Mile This map is for illustrative purposes only, always equip yourself with the appropriate map.
    [Show full text]