digitalcolonies-eustrategyforindependence?
ameliaandersdotter,autumn2019
...... Main points
...... [email protected] digital colonies dun dun dun.....
...... [email protected] digital colonies Pirate Party Member of European Parliament Dataskydd.net Centre for Internet and Society ARTICLE19
...... Cybersecurity? Intermediary liability? Artificial intelligence?
A Strategy for the EU in Sweden
New rules on data protection?
...... [email protected] digital colonies Intermediary liability? Artificial intelligence?
A Strategy for the EU in Sweden
New rules on data protection? Cybersecurity?
...... [email protected] digital colonies Artificial intelligence?
A Strategy for the EU in Sweden
New rules on data protection? Cybersecurity? Intermediary liability?
...... [email protected] digital colonies A Strategy for the EU in Sweden
New rules on data protection? Cybersecurity? Intermediary liability? Artificial intelligence?
...... [email protected] digital colonies Data protection: 3-in-5
Regulation (EU) 679/2016 (GDPR). Regulation (EU) 2018/1807 (Free flow of non-personal data). Directive 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy).
...... [email protected] digital colonies Cybersecrurity: 2-to-be-3
Directive (EU) 2016/1148 (NIS). Regulation (EU) 2019/881 (Cyber-certification). Proposal for a Regulation COM(2018) 630 final (Cyber-Centres of Excellence)
...... [email protected] digital colonies Intermediary liability: six? ten?
Anti-terrorist content regulation... Geoblocking... Copyright directive... Digital products directive... Digital services directive... Data protection laws (see above)... Cybersecurity laws (see above)......
...... [email protected] digital colonies A Strategy for the EU in Sweden
New rules on data protection? Cybersecurity? Intermediary liability? Artificial intelligence?
Overwhelming activity in the past five years alone...
...... [email protected] digital colonies Strategy
A plan of action intended to accomplish a specific goal.
– def. 2, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/strategy
...... [email protected] digital colonies Nested Strategies!
Strategy Strategy Strategy Strategy Strategy A plan of action intended to accomplish a plan of action intended to accomplish a plan of action.
– modified.
...... [email protected] digital colonies 1. Human-centrism 2. National security
3. Companies 4. Citizens
One direction Another direction
Topic: Digital colony/ies in the EU?
...... [email protected] digital colonies 2. National security
3. Companies 4. Citizens
One direction Another direction
Topic: Digital colony/ies in the EU?
1. Human-centrism
...... [email protected] digital colonies 3. Companies 4. Citizens
One direction Another direction
Topic: Digital colony/ies in the EU?
1. Human-centrism 2. National security
...... [email protected] digital colonies 4. Citizens
One direction Another direction
Topic: Digital colony/ies in the EU?
1. Human-centrism 2. National security
3. Companies
...... [email protected] digital colonies Topic: Digital colony/ies in the EU?
1. Human-centrism 2. National security
3. Companies 4. Citizens
One direction Another direction
...... [email protected] digital colonies Origin of colony
Mme Senatrice C. Desailly-Morin, 2013.
...... [email protected] digital colonies Origin of colony
...... [email protected] digital colonies GAFA
...... [email protected] digital colonies GAFAM
...... [email protected] digital colonies #BetterthanUS
...... [email protected] digital colonies NatSec
En outre, en diminuant les possibilités de collecte de renseignement de la France, il restreindrait sa capacité de coopération avec les services de renseignement étrangers les plus performants et la rendrait dépendante de ses partenaires pour sa sécurité.
– Conseil d’État, Le numérique et les droits fondamentaux, 2014, s. 210.
...... [email protected] digital colonies Dependent independence ↓ Citizens must sacrifice
Oddly self-deprecating
Framing
Bad ↓ Domesticate
...... [email protected] digital colonies Oddly self-deprecating
Framing
Bad Dependent independence ↓ ↓ Domesticate Citizens must sacrifice
...... [email protected] digital colonies Framing
Bad Dependent independence ↓ ↓ Domesticate Citizens must sacrifice
Oddly self-deprecating
...... [email protected] digital colonies “We have created Europe - now how do we create Europeans?”
...... [email protected] digital colonies Hardware
3GPP (mobile networks) and IEEE 802 (WLAN —> WiFi)
...... [email protected] digital colonies Right to..
Identity Integritet (sv)
...... [email protected] digital colonies Right to..
Identity Integritet (sv)
...... [email protected] digital colonies V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF) V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11) V DoH or DoT (IETF) V capport (IETF) V 5G security (3GPP)
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11)
Data minimization
...... [email protected] digital colonies V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11) V DoH or DoT (IETF) V capport (IETF) V 5G security (3GPP)
Data minimization
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11) V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF)
...... [email protected] digital colonies V DoH or DoT (IETF) V capport (IETF) V 5G security (3GPP)
Data minimization
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11) V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF) V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11)
...... [email protected] digital colonies V capport (IETF) V 5G security (3GPP)
Data minimization
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11) V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF) V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11) V DoH or DoT (IETF)
...... [email protected] digital colonies V 5G security (3GPP)
Data minimization
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11) V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF) V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11) V DoH or DoT (IETF) V capport (IETF)
...... [email protected] digital colonies Data minimization
V Randomize MAC addresses (.11) V RFC6963 et derivative works (IETF) V Privacy policy indicator bits (.11) V DoH or DoT (IETF) V capport (IETF) V 5G security (3GPP)
...... [email protected] digital colonies S. Holtmanns, Nokia Bell Labs, ETSI Security Week 2018
...... [email protected] digital colonies Europol and Eurojust at EU Council
...... [email protected] digital colonies Struggles
European Union Member states
Data protection National security
...... V The “lawful intercept” working group actively encourages data maximization business models, in direct contradiction with European law, to enable more data retention. V Proposals of dubious legality appear to be introduced as “requirements” on mobile networks, but can later come back in discussions on how laws should be changed (real-time access standard ETSI TS102657 is an example).
Some consequences of this
V End-to-end encryption is being blocked not just by conservative companies but also by telcos terrified of losing their license.
...... [email protected] digital colonies V Proposals of dubious legality appear to be introduced as “requirements” on mobile networks, but can later come back in discussions on how laws should be changed (real-time access standard ETSI TS102657 is an example).
Some consequences of this
V End-to-end encryption is being blocked not just by conservative companies but also by telcos terrified of losing their license. V The “lawful intercept” working group actively encourages data maximization business models, in direct contradiction with European law, to enable more data retention.
...... [email protected] digital colonies Some consequences of this
V End-to-end encryption is being blocked not just by conservative companies but also by telcos terrified of losing their license. V The “lawful intercept” working group actively encourages data maximization business models, in direct contradiction with European law, to enable more data retention. V Proposals of dubious legality appear to be introduced as “requirements” on mobile networks, but can later come back in discussions on how laws should be changed (real-time access standard ETSI TS102657 is an example).
...... [email protected] digital colonies Not easy
...... [email protected] digital colonies 2. National security
EU: security economics, markets in focus National security: citizens’ trust in focus
NIS directive
1. Human-centrism
...... [email protected] digital colonies EU: security economics, markets in focus National security: citizens’ trust in focus
NIS directive
1. Human-centrism 2. National security
...... [email protected] digital colonies NIS directive
1. Human-centrism 2. National security
EU: security economics, markets in focus National security: citizens’ trust in focus
...... [email protected] digital colonies Also passed a Swedish information security law which competes with the NIS directive So far, so confusing
Swedish minister of interior affairs rejected directive day after he voted for it in EU Council of Ministers.
NIS directive
...... [email protected] digital colonies So far, so confusing
NIS directive
Swedish minister of interior affairs rejected directive day after he voted for it in EU Council of Ministers. Also passed a Swedish information security law which competes with the NIS directive
...... [email protected] digital colonies NIS directive
Swedish minister of interior affairs rejected directive day after he voted for it in EU Council of Ministers. Also passed a Swedish information security law which competes with the NIS directive So far, so confusing
...... [email protected] digital colonies ...... [email protected] digital colonies 56
...... [email protected] digital colonies ...... [email protected] digital colonies Emission scandals Bank fraud Network surveillance Corruption Etc.
Not easy
...... [email protected] digital colonies Not easy
Emission scandals Bank fraud Network surveillance Corruption Etc.
...... [email protected] digital colonies ...... [email protected] digital colonies Using member state perm reps as shields Bad coordination between MS industry and EU industry, even when they are the same actors Few EU-only interest groups for industry
Government Relations Spectrum for social media
Cohesion
...... [email protected] digital colonies Bad coordination between MS industry and EU industry, even when they are the same actors Few EU-only interest groups for industry
Cohesion
Government Relations Spectrum for social media Using member state perm reps as shields
...... [email protected] digital colonies Few EU-only interest groups for industry
Cohesion
Government Relations Spectrum for social media Using member state perm reps as shields Bad coordination between MS industry and EU industry, even when they are the same actors
...... [email protected] digital colonies Cohesion
Government Relations Spectrum for social media Using member state perm reps as shields Bad coordination between MS industry and EU industry, even when they are the same actors Few EU-only interest groups for industry
...... [email protected] digital colonies Cloud!
US EU Sweden
...... [email protected] digital colonies A.I.!
US EU Sweden
...... [email protected] digital colonies ...... [email protected] digital colonies Amelia Andersdotter [email protected]
......